CN1163682C

CN1163682C - Multi-channel valve equipment

Info

Publication number: CN1163682C
Application number: CNB991239849A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴光夏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1999-11-23
Filing date: 1999-11-23
Publication date: 2004-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2019-11-23
Also published as: CN1304006A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a valve device A valve body and a valve base of the valve device are provided with a plurality of passages. The valve body is provided with a two-way component, a three-way component, a four-way component, a six-way component, a diameter changing three-way component, etc., on a cross section or a plurality of parallel cross sections of the valve. The valve base is provided with a plurality of passages and (or) ejecting pumps. The rotation of the valve body is used for switching on or switching off different passages and or carrying out pressing and sucking conversion. The valve device is suitable for the operation of a water softening device, resin regeneration, the mix of the cold water and the hot water of a shower, the evacuation of a laboratory device, the operation and the cleanness of a separating device, etc.

Description

A kind of multi-channel valve equipment and have the device of corresponding multi-channel valve equipment

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of softener and water purifier that has the control valve unit of many passages and have multi-channel valve equipment.

Background technique:

A kind of " multichannel rotation column valve " described in Chinese patent 98232417.0, it comprises valve body and spool, is provided with passage separately on each section of spool, is set with interface on the valve body, work station disk and spool coaxial rotation, jointing is all established seal arrangement.The conducting of relevant position or close the multichannel control that realizes each station by spool rotation and passage and interface during work.The shortcoming of this valve is not press to absorb to change function, thereby adopts the enough height of the initial liquid level of salt solution of brine tank of the water softening plant of this valve, and salt solution can be flowed out through resin container because of difference of liquid level, or is furnished with the salt solution transfer pump and just can makes resin regeneration; Another shortcoming of this valve is as being contained on the water purifier, can not forming negative pressure on the film surface, thereby can not effectively clean film.

Summary of the invention:

The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the background technique, and a kind of multiple valve is provided, the multichannel control that this multiple valve not only can carry out the conducting of many passages or close, and can press to absorb and change.Purpose of the present invention also will provide the softener with corresponding multiple valve, and it utilizes jet current principle and siphonage to carry out resin regeneration.Water purifier with corresponding multiple valve also is provided simultaneously, and its negative pressure of utilizing jet current principle to carry out film is cleaned.

For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:

Reducing tee, two logical, threeway, four-way, six many passages such as logical are arranged respectively on the parallel varying cross-section on the valve body, and the internal diameter of the passage of reducing tee is not exclusively the same, and the part of undergauge, the part that promptly has internal diameter to diminish gradually or diminish are suddenly arranged therebetween.Have on the corresponding cross section on the valve seat passage and (or) jet pump.

Multiple valve combines with water softening device, forms softener.

Multiple valve combines with water purification installation, forms water purifier.

Description of drawings:

The invention provides 45 in accompanying drawing, wherein:

Figure 1A GXV1 type valve shaft is to partial sectional view, and GXV1 type valve is that two sections reducing tee and two wildcards close multiple valve, and this section is first section.

Figure 1B GXV1 type valve is along 1-1 line partial sectional view, and this section is second section.

Figure 1B ' GXV1 type valve is along 1-1 line section, and two lead to oblique reaming schematic representation, and this section is the 3rd section.

" GXV1 type valve is along 1-1 line section, and two is perfectly straight to the reaming schematic representation, and this section is the 4th section for Figure 1B.

Fig. 1 C GXV1 type valve is along 2-2 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 5th section.

Fig. 1 C ' GXV1 type valve is along 2-2 line section, the oblique reaming schematic representation of reducing tee, and this section is the 6th section.

" GXV1 type valve is along 2-2 line section, and reducing tee is directly to the reaming schematic representation, and this section is the 7th section for Fig. 1 C.

Fig. 1 D has the GXV1 type valve shaft of tapered channel to partial sectional view, and this section is the 8th section.

Fig. 1 E has the GXV1 type valve of tapered channel along 2-2 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 9th section.

Fig. 2 integral type softener longitudinal sectional view, this section is the tenth section.

The split type softener longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 3, this section is the 11 section.

The vertical partial sectional view of Fig. 4 GXR1 type softener, GXR1 type softener are to have the softener that two sections reducing tee and two wildcards close external tubular type multiple valve, and this section is the 12 section.

Fig. 5 GXR1 type softener is along 1-1 line sectional view, and this section is the 13 section.

Fig. 6 GXR1 type softener is along 3-3 line sectional view, and this section is the 14 section.

Fig. 7 GXR1 type softener is along 4-4 line sectional view, and this section is the 15 section.

Fig. 8 GXR1 type softener is along 2-2 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 16 section.

Fig. 9 A GXR2 type softener longitudinal sectional view, GXR2 type softener are to have the softener that reducing tee and two wildcards close inner connecting tube formula multiple valve, and this section is the 17 section.

Fig. 9 B GXR2 type softener is along 1-1 line partial sectional view (1), and this section is the 18 section.

Fig. 9 C GXR2 type softener is along 1-1 line partial sectional view (2), and this section is the 19 section.

Fig. 9 D GXR2 type softener is along 2-2 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 20 section.

The GXV1 type valve knob left view of Fig. 9 E GXR2 type softener, this section is the 21 section.

The another kind of form partial sectional view in Fig. 9 F GXR2 type softener attachment portion, this section is the 22 section.

The another kind of form partial top view in Fig. 9 G GXR2 type softener attachment portion, this section is the 23 section.

The vertical partial sectional view of Figure 10 A GXV2 type valve, GXV2 type valve are the two box-like multiple valves of two wildcards of two sections, and this section is the 24 section.

Figure 10 B GXV2 type valve is along 1-1 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 25 section.

Figure 10 C GXV2 type valve is along 2-2 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 26 section.

The vertical partial sectional view of Figure 11 A GXV3 type valve, GXV3 type valve is three cross section threeways, reducing tee, the box-like multiple valve of two wildcards, this section is the 27 section.

Figure 11 B GXV3 type valve is along 1-1 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 28 section.

Figure 11 C GXV3 type valve is along 2-2 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 29 section.

Figure 11 D GXV3 type valve is along 3-3 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 30 section.

Figure 11 B ' GXV3 type valve is along 1-1 line section, the oblique reaming schematic representation of equal tee, and this section is the 31 section.

" GXV3 type valve is along 1-1 line section, and equal tee is directly to the reaming schematic representation, and this section is the 32 section for Figure 11 B.

Figure 11 D ' GXV3 type valve is along 3-3 line section, the oblique reaming schematic representation of reducing tee, and this section is the 33 section.

" GXV3 type valve is along 3-3 line section, and reducing tee is directly to the reaming schematic representation, and this section is the 34 section for Figure 11 D.

Figure 12 membrane module schematic representation, this section are the 35 section.

The vertical partial sectional view of Figure 13 GXJ1 type water purifier, GXJ1 type water purifier are to have three cross section multiple valves not have the supporting leg water purifier, and this section is the 36 section.

The vertical partial sectional view of Figure 14 A GXJ2 type water purifier, GXJ2 type water purifier are to have three cross section multiple valves the supporting leg water purifier is arranged, and this section is the 37 section.

The view of Figure 14 B GXJ2 type water purifier parts 37 ' from bottom to top directions

The view of Figure 14 C GXJ2 type water purifier parts 26 ' from top to bottom directions

The vertical partial sectional view of Figure 15 A GXV4 type valve, GXV4 type valve is three cross section multiple valves with externally connected type jet pump, this section is the 38 section.

Figure 15 B GXV4 type valve is along 1-1 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 39 section.

Figure 15 C GXV4 type valve is along 2-2 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 40 section.

Figure 15 D GXV4 type valve is along 3-3 line partial sectional view, and this section is the 41 section.

Figure 15 D ' GXV4 type valve vertically adds the path partially sectional view along 3-3 line section, and this section is the 42 section.

" GXV4 type valve is along the parallel path partially sectional view that adds of 3-3 line section, and this section is the 43 section for Figure 15 D.

Embodiment:

Below with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described.

Embodiment 1

With reference to Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Figure 1B ', Figure 1B ", Fig. 1 C, Fig. 1 C ', Fig. 1 C ", Fig. 1 D, Fig. 1 E.Valve seat [2] and valve body [3] closely cooperate.Two cross sections on the valve are along 1-1 line section (second section) with along 2-2 line section (the 3rd section) (or two plane included angles are less than 15 °) parallel to each other.Going up (Figure 1B) along 1-1 line section (second section), have on the valve seat [2] upwards, to the right, downward three passages [17], [13], [12].The center line of the center line of passage [17] and passage [12], be same straight line (or two center line angles less than parallel their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters), the center line of the center line of passage [13] and passage [17] and [12] orthogonal (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °), (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open are apart from less than 10 millimeters to intersect at the center of circle of cross section circle.) along on the 1-1 line section (second section), it is 90 ° two circulation passage [15] that one two outlet [14], [16] phase difference are arranged on the valve body.Can make two outlets [14], [16] of two logical [15] aim at valve seat upper channel [13] and passage [17] respectively by rotation, also can distinguish aligned with channel [12] and passage [13].Equating (or the ratio of large diameter and little internal diameter is not more than 2) along each passage internal diameter on 1-1 line section (second section) upper valve body and the valve seat.

Going up (Fig. 1 C) along 2-2 line section (the 3rd section), have on the valve seat [2] upwards, left, downward three passages [9], [11], [1], the center line of the center line of passage [9] and passage [1] is same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), the center line of the center line of passage [11] and passage [9], [1] orthogonal (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) intersects at the round heart in cross section (or the round heart distance of intersection point and (cutting) face that cuts open is less than 10 millimeters).Reducing tee [5] is arranged on the valve body [3], and the center line of the passage [8] of reducing tee [5], [6], [4] is same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters).The center line of passage [10] is perpendicular to the center line (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) of [8], [6], [4], intersects at the round heart in cross section (or intersection point and the round heart distance of (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters).The internal diameter of passage [9], [11], [1], [8], [10], [4] equates (or the ratio of large diameter and little internal diameter is not more than 2), between passage [8] and the passage [10] passage [6] is arranged, its internal diameter is 1/10 to 9/10 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, optimum range is, the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/3 to 2/3 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, and optimum is that the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/2 of passage [a 8] internal diameter.In Fig. 1 C (the 5th section), the part of passage [10] between passage [6] and passage [4] can be made the shape of cuboid, its axial dimension is slightly larger than, is equal to or slightly less than the internal diameter of passage [11], it is 1/5 to 4/5 of passage [11] internal diameter that cross section (Fig. 1 C) is gone up high size, optimum range is 2/5 to 3/5, the size of left and right directions is, right-hand low order end to passage [10], and left is to the left hand edge of passage [8] and passage [4] or the summary left hand edge above passage [8] and passage [4].Above-mentioned rectangular structure also is suitable for GXV3, GXV4 type valve.Reducing tee shown in Fig. 1 C is called the straight passage reducing tee.

Figure 1B (second section) and Fig. 1 C (the 5th section) are a kind of relative positions of GXV1 type valve cross section.In fact, the structure relativeness in two cross sections of valve can be any phase relationship, as long as on Figure 1B cross section, when two mouths [16] of valve body upper channel [15], [14] are connected valve seat upper channel [17], [13] respectively, on Fig. 1 C cross section, valve body upper channel [8], [10], [4] are connected valve seat upper channel [9], [11], [1] respectively and are got final product.Simultaneously, the position, the left and right sides in two cross sections also can be changed.It is more smooth that the jointing [7] of passage [8] and [6] is done as far as possible, to reduce resistance.

At Figure 1B (second section), can carry out some changes on the basis of Fig. 1 C (the 5th section).Figure 1B ' (the 3rd section), Fig. 1 C ' (the 6th section) and Figure 1B " (the 4th section), Fig. 1 C " (the 7th section) are two groups of modes of changing, and its purpose is that other path is still unimpeded after the blocking-up of tap water incoming road.

What Figure 1B ' (the 3rd section), Fig. 1 C ' (the 6th section) showed is a kind of change mode, passage [14] and [16] of two logical [15], passage [10] and [4] of reducing tee [5] are all distinguished in the counterclockwise direction, or all expand inclined hole (dotted line is former hole site) along clockwise direction, the arc length of the arc [19] that expands, [21], [23], [25] is equated and be respectively 0.1 to 2.0 times of arc length of former arc [18], [20], [22], [24].Better scope is 0.5-1.5 times, and optimum range is 1 times.The axial dimension in hole is constant.

Figure 1B " (the 4th section), Fig. 1 C " (the 7th section) is that parallel former passage reaming forms on the basis of Figure 1B (second section), Fig. 1 C (the 5th section).Passage [14] and [16] of two logical [15], passage [10] and [4] of reducing tee [5] are all distinguished in the counterclockwise direction, or all be parallel to former passage reaming along clockwise direction, axial size constancy after the reaming, and the cross section duct enlarges (dotted line is former hole site), and the arc length that expands the arc [26] that part, [27], [28], [29] equates, and is respectively former arc [18], [20], [22], [24] arc length 0.1 to 2.0 times, better scope is 0.5-1.5 times, and best scope is 1 times.

Fig. 1 D (the 8th section) and Fig. 1 E (the 9th section) are respectively the passages of reducing tee on the 6XV1 type valve body, and the form of valve seat upper channel [1] after changing fragmentary axial cross-section and along the sectional view of 2-2 line.The passage of Fig. 1 C [8], [6] are changed into tapered channel [30] among Fig. 1 D (the 8th section), Fig. 1 E (the 9th section), it is suitable for reading can to have one section straight passage to connect tapered channel again, also can directly be processed into tapered channel, tapered channel [30] internal diameter suitable for reading equates with passage [9] internal diameter, the end opening internal diameter is 1/10 to 9/10 with the ratio of internal diameter suitable for reading, optimum range is 1/3 to 2/3, and optimum is 1/2.Passage [1] on Fig. 1 C valve seat changes the biconial passage among Fig. 1 D (the 8th section), Fig. 1 E (the 9th section) into.The internal diameter suitable for reading of tapered channel [31] equates and equals the internal diameter of passage [4] with the end opening internal diameter of tapered channel [33].The end opening of tapered channel [31] and tapered channel [33] suitable for reading is intersected in reducing [32], and the internal diameter of reducing [32] is that 1/10 to 9/10 optimum range of passage [4] internal diameter is 3/4 to 5/6.Reducing tee shown in Fig. 1 D (the 8th section), Fig. 1 E (the 9th section) is called the tapered channel reducing tee.

Passage [17], [13], [12], [9], [11], [1], [31] can be in casting casting on valve seat [2], also available welding, bonding, mode such as be threaded are connected on the valve seat [2].

As the passage among Fig. 1 [9] is connect tap water, passage [11] connects hot water tank, and passage [1] connects shower fitting spray nozzle, then is the embodiment of shower.The relative position of valve body and valve seat is the working state of shower among Fig. 1 C (the 5th section), at this moment, open water tap, tap water sprays into passage [4] by passage [9] at a high speed through passage [8], [6], form certain degree of vacuum at passage [10], thereby can the hot water suction passage [4] in the hot water tank be sprayed by shower fitting spray nozzle with tap water.When valve body turns clockwise 90 ° the time, passage [10], [4] communicate with valve seat upper channel [9], [11] respectively, are the program of irritating tap water to hot water tank at this moment.As on the relative position basis of Fig. 1 C valve body valve body being turned clockwise 180 °, then passage [4], [8] communicate with passage [9], [1] respectively, at this moment can directly use tap water by passage [1].As on the relative position basis of Fig. 1 C (the 5th section) valve body and valve seat valve body being turned clockwise 270 °, then passage [9] is in blocking state, and shower is closed.As the passage [9] among Fig. 1 C (the 5th section) is connect tap water, passage [11] connects the container that will vacuumize, and then can be used as jet pump and uses.

As only using as shower or jet pump, then the GXV1 type valve left side two logical parts can save.Add and only process reducing tee and relevant portion thereof man-hour.

GXV1 type valve shown in Figure 1 can be used for the softening of water system.The integral type softener of this system as shown in Figure 2.Softener is made by materials such as ABS plastic, plexiglass, glass steel or stainless steels.Fig. 2 (the tenth section) is an integral type softener longitudinal sectional drawing.The inside of the shell of softener [37] from bottom to top is stained with dividing plate [33], [35], [38] and [40] successively.Three holes are arranged on the dividing plate [33], and these three holes are arranged in a linear or are triangularly arranged.Two holes are arranged on the dividing plate [35], three holes are arranged on the dividing plate [38], two holes are arranged on the dividing plate [40].ABS pipe or lucite tube [30] pass the corresponding hole of dividing plate [33], [35], [38], [40] respectively, and are bonded together respectively with these dividing plates.Pipe [32] passes the corresponding hole of dividing plate [33], [35], [38] respectively, and is bonded together respectively with these dividing plates.Pipe [31] is bonded on the 3rd hole of dividing plate [33].The lower end of pipe [30], [31], [32] all bending is 90 °, and towards same direction, relative with the lower openings [29] of housing [37].The short tube [41] that has nut passes dividing plate [40] respectively, [38] go up corresponding hole, and is bonded together with it, and its effect is to insert and take out ion exchange resin.[44] be the arch dome, cover on the softener housing,, near head portion vent [43] is arranged at housing [37] in order to be communicated with atmosphere, housing [37] has a little space [46] therebetween near the race diameter of the head portion little 0.5-2mm of inner ring diameter than dome [44].Dome [44] can directly be placed on the upper edge of housing [37].The concave circular arc shape is presented in dividing plate [33], [38], and dividing plate [35] is recessed circular-arc.Be processed with elongated hole on dividing plate [38] and [35], distribute radially on dividing plate, the width in hole is crossed the unlikely leakage of ion exchange resin and is advisable, and [42] are brine tank, are used for holding NaCl solution, to carry out regeneration of resin.[36] be resin container, the ion exchange resin volume of filling is 2/3 to 5/6 of a tank body.

Split type softener is shown in Fig. 3 (the 11 section).Softener is made by materials such as ABS plastic, plexiglass, glass steel or stainless steels.The inside of the shell [6] of resin container [19] from bottom to top is stained with dividing plate [3], [5], [7] successively.Top board [10] is arranged at the top of resin container.Respectively there is a hole at the center of dividing plate [3], [7], top board [10].The ABS pipe or the lucite tube [2] that bend to 90 ° are mutually bonding with dividing plate [3] at the place, hole of dividing plate [3], and another outlet of pipe [2] is relative with the lower openings [1] of housing [6].The short tube [11] that has nut passes top board [10] respectively, dividing plate [7] is gone up corresponding hole, and is bonded together with it, and its effect is to insert and take out ion exchange resin.Dividing plate [3] is presented the concave circular arc shape, and dividing plate [5] is recessed circular-arc.Be processed with elongated hole on dividing plate [5] and [7], distribute radially on dividing plate, the width in hole is crossed the unlikely leakage of ion exchange resin and is advisable, and in the upper shell of dividing plate [7] interface [8] is arranged partly.The ion exchange resin volume of filling is 2/3 to 5/6 of a tank body in the resin container.Base plate [12] is arranged at housing [14] bottom of brine tank [20], and there is interface [13] the side top of base plate [12].[17] be the arch dome, cover on brine tank housing [14],, near head portion vent [15] is arranged at housing [14] in order to be communicated with atmosphere, housing [14] has a little space [18] therebetween near the race diameter of the head portion little 0.5-2mm of inner ring diameter than dome [17].Dome [17] can directly be placed on the upper edge of housing [14].Brine tank is used for holding NaCl solution, to carry out regeneration of resin.

The integral type softener is connected as follows with GXV1 type valve.The pipe of softener bottom [30], [31], [32] are connected with passage [17], [13], [11] of valve seat respectively, and passage [9] connects running water pipe.

Connect passage [17] and [13] when two logical [15], when the passage of reducing tee [8], [10], [4] were connected passage [9], [11], [1] respectively, softener was in cleaning process.In brine tank [42], fill with NaCl solution, open water tap, because current produce pumping action through reducing tee, salt solution in the brine tank [42] is [30] by the road, to passage [17], again through two logical [15], passage [13] is to pipeline [31], cavity [34], the narrowed flow path on dividing plate [35] enters ion exchange resin jar [36], here ion exchange resin obtains regeneration, salt solution enters cavity [39] by the narrowed flow path on the dividing plate [38], enters pipeline [11] by pipeline [32], is discharged by pipeline [1] with tap water.The resin regeneration time is 0.5-2 hour.As during this period of time one heading straight for tap water, waste too greatly, in order to save tap water, can utilize siphonage.Open water tap, when passage [1] (can be descended by the liquid level of brine tank [42] and judge) when beginning salt solution, under the situation of reaming counterclockwise, valve body is turned clockwise, under the reaming situation valve body being rotated counterclockwise clockwise, staggered fully in passage [8] and [9], i.e. the two blocking-up, and passage [17] and [16], [14] with] 13], [11] and [10], [4] are still unimpeded because of reaming with [1].As long as the position of brine tank [42] is higher than the exit position (passage [1] can connect flexible pipe and reduce the exit position) of passage [1], salt solution will be continuously outflowed by siphonage.At this moment the size of regulation valve body angle of swing is the speed that the may command brine stream goes out.

Valve body is turned clockwise 90 °, and at this moment passage [13] is connected with passage [12], and passage [9] is connected with passage [11], and softener is in the softened water flow process, and soft water will be flowed out by passage [12] when opening water tap.

When valve body turns clockwise 90 ° the time again, tap water flows out through passage [9], [4], [6], [8], [1], and this is that tap water is without the softening process of directly using.

The softener system is in closed condition 90 ° the time when valve body turns clockwise again.

Split type softener is connected as follows with GXV1 type valve.The interface [13] of brine tank [20] joins with valve base channel [17], and the lower interface [2] of resin container [19] is connected with valve base channel [13], and the last interface [8] of resin container is connected with valve base channel [11], and valve base channel [9] connects tap water.The characteristics of this softener are that softener is partly processed simply, saving of labor, material-saving.

Embodiment 2

GXR1 type softener shown in Fig. 4-Fig. 8 (the 12 section---the 16 section) is by tank body [2], jar eyelid retractor [1], GXV1 type valve [29], the compositions such as [3] of connector between valve and tank body.GXR1 type softener shown in Figure 5 indicates along 1-1 line sectional view (the 13 section), the lower interface of GXV1 type valve [29] is made up of sleeve pipe [32] and core pipe [30], it is the duct [21] of ring-type that one cross section is arranged between sleeve pipe [32] and the core pipe [30], the sidewall of sleeve pipe [32] is connected to passage [22], its end communicates with duct [21], the other end links to each other with the passage [14] shown in the figure [4] by pipe [5], step-like outer [4] is arranged at the bottom of sleeve pipe [32], be that externally threaded pipe [33] is arranged again, the external diameter of pipe [33] is than the approximately little 1-50 millimeter of outer diameter of step-like edge [4].The internal diameter of core pipe [30] is identical with the internal diameter of pipeline [27], and there is a groove [19] outer ring, core pipe bottom, is embedded with " 0 " type circle [18].The longitudinal section of connector between valve and tank body [3] main body also is step-like, and interior ring [35] and pipe [33] to be being threaded, and by sealing gasket [20] sealing, also with being threaded, usefulness sealing gasket [34] seals between the two between tank body [2] and connector [3].Be equipped with 2-10 through hole [28] on the connector [3], it is arranged shown in Fig. 6 (the 14 section).Be bonded with pipe [16] on the connector [3], its top and core pipe [30] are connected, and by " O " circle [18] sealing, distributor [15] is equipped with in pipe [16] bottom.Edge, the end and pipe [16] in [3] are stained with top collector [17], and its sectional view along the 4-4 line (the 15 section) as shown in Figure 7.On [32] or [3], also can adorn the logical valve that ends of an air, be convenient to discharged air.When going up the dress valve, [3] are noted that its opening in the scope that top collector [17] works, overflows from outlet valve to prevent resin.Two relative positions that lead to reducing tee [11] among [25] and Fig. 8 are among Fig. 5, and when passages [23] and [31] were connected in two logical [25], three passages [12] of reducing tee [11], [13], [9] were connected [15], [14], [8] respectively.GXV1 type valve [29] is also pressed the mode reaming of Figure 1B ' (the 3rd section), Fig. 1 C ' (the 6th section) or Figure 1B " (the 4th section), Fig. 1 C " (the 7th section).

Embodiment 3

GXR2 type softener shown in Fig. 9 A (the 17 section) is made up of tank body [1], GXV1 type valve and associated pipe.GXV1 type valve along a kind of form of 1-1 (the 18 section) line sectional drawing upper channel shown in Fig. 9 B (the 18 section), the left side of valve seat [9], right, the below has passage [16] respectively, [17] and [8], passage [16], [17] center line is same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), the center line of passage [8] is perpendicular to passage [16], [17] center line (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °), and intersect at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle with it.Two logical [10] are arranged on the valve body, and the phase difference of its two passes [11] and [18] is 90 °.When passage [18] faced toward passage [17], passage [11] was facing to passage [8].GXV1 type valve along the another kind of form of 1-1 line section (the 18 section) figure upper channel shown in Fig. 9 C (the 19 section).Right-hand and the below of valve seat [9] has passage [17] and [8] respectively, and the center line of the two orthogonal (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) intersects at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle.Threeway [19] is arranged on the valve body, the center line of passage [20], [21] is same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), the center line of passage [22] is perpendicular to the center line (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) of passage [20], [21], and intersects at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle with it.At GXV1 type valve along on the 2-2 line section (Fig. 9 D) (the 20 section), left and right, the below of valve seat [9] have passage [27], [23], [7] respectively, the center line of passage [27], [23] is same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), the center line of passage [7] is perpendicular to the center line (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) of passage [27], [23], and intersects at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle with it.Reducing tee [13] is arranged on the valve body, and its thin footpath passage [25] is between passage [26] and passage [14].When passage [18], [11] or passage [22], [20] faced toward passage [17], [8] respectively, reducing tee passage [26], [24], [14] were respectively facing to passage [27], [23], [7].All comply with counterclockwise or all reamings in the direction of the clock passage [18], [11], [22], [20], [24], [14], the reaming mode is the direction reaming that oblique reaming or edge are parallel to foramen primum, expand 0.1 to 2.0 times of arc length that part and the arc length of valve seat intersection are valve channel and valve seat intersection, better scope is 0.5-1.5 times, optimum range is 1 times, and the axial dimension in hole is constant.Shown in Fig. 9 B (the 18 section), Fig. 9 C (the 19 section), Fig. 9 D (the 20 section).

Fig. 9 E (the 21 section) is a valve knob left view, carving on the knob or with adhesive sticker adhesion " regeneration ", " closing ", " straight usefulness ", " softening " printed words, when the passage of valve in position shown in Fig. 9 B, 9C, the 9D, passage [18], [11] or passage [22], [20] are respectively when aligned with channel [17], [8], and position, knob upper and lower, left and right institute marking-up sample is followed successively by " regeneration ", " straight with ", " softening " and " closing ".By knob rotation transformation flow process, directly over the word group indicate the function that current softener has.(so-called reverse thread nut is meant that nut is the boundary with middle cross section with welding, bonding or reverse thread nut for passage [8], [7], both sides are the opposite spiral shell button of direction, with the screw thread of its two pipelines that join also is opposite) join with sealing cover [6], between sealing cover [6] and the tank body [1] by being threaded and sealing by sealing gasket [28].The lower end of pipe [3] is distributor [2], and the upper end joins with sealing cover [6] and communicates with pipeline [8], and the lower end of pipe [5] is distributor [4], and the upper end joins with sealing cover [6] and communicates with pipeline [7].Pipeline [27] connects water tap, and pipeline [17] connects brine tank, and pipeline [16] is a soft water outlet.When using the device of Fig. 9 C, pipeline [17] be the salt water inlet be again soft water outlet.

Be connected the mode that also can adopt Fig. 9 F (the 22 section), Fig. 9 G (the 23 section) between GXV1 type valve and the tank body [1], between sealing cover [32] and the tank body [1] by being threaded, by edge [30] and sealing gasket [31] sealing, the top of sealing cover [32] is the platform [29] of cuboid, sealing cover [32] remaining part except pipeline portions can be made into solid, also can leave space [33], sealing cover [32] connecting pipeline [8], [3] and [7], [5], the center line of pipeline [8], [3] is a same straight line, and the center line of pipeline [7], [5] is a same straight line.Distributor [2], [4] are to cut finedraw by metal tube or plastic tube, make the umbrella frame shape, put stainless (steel) wire, fasten with steel to form again, or make spherical shape.Pipeline among Fig. 9 [8] and [3] they are the central positions at sealing cover, also can be pipeline [8] and [3], and the mid point of the line of pipeline [7] and [5] is placed on the central position of sealing cover.

GXV1 type valve can be contained in the top of tank body [1], as shown in Figure 9, also can prolong, twist passage [7] and [8] are placed on any position to GXV1 type valve.

Embodiment 4

Two rows, two circulation passage arranged side by side are arranged on the GXV2 type valve body shown in Figure 10, and two mouth phase differences of every passage are 90 °, and the phase difference between the two passes is 180 °.Valve seat has three passages [9], [13], [14] on 1-1 section (the 25 section), respectively directly over the valve seat, the right side and below.Passage [9] and the center line of passage [14] are same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), the center line of passage [13] is perpendicular to the center line (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) of [9] and [14], intersects at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle.Valve seat has three passages [6], [7], [1] on 2-2 section (the 26 section), respectively directly over the valve seat, left and below.Passage [6] and the center line of passage [1] are same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), the center line of passage [7] is perpendicular to the center line (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) of [6] and [1], intersects at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle.When valve body is in 1-1 section (the 25 section) position (shown in Figure 10 B), when two passages [10] of two logical [11], [12] faced toward valve seat upper channel [9] and passage [13] respectively, two passages [8] of 2-2 section (the 26 section) last two logical [5], [4] were respectively facing to passage [7] and passage [1].

Valve shown in Figure 10 can be used for water softening device.The passage of integral type softener [30], [31], [32] connect passage [9], [13], [7] of GXV2 type valve respectively; Passage [6] connects water tap.Valve body is the flow process that makes resin regeneration at Figure 10 B (the 25 section), Figure 10 C (the 26 section) during residing position.Salt solution is by brine tank [42], enter valve base channel [9] through passage [30], through passage [11], [13] inlet passage [31], arrive resin container [36] through dividing plate [35] again, after coming out by [36], to cavity [39], flow out via passage [32], valve base channel [7], valve channel [5], valve base channel [1] again.Thereby the flow by rotary valve can regulate salt solution is regulated the resin regeneration time.Valve body is turned clockwise 90 °, then is the softened water flow process.Open water tap, soft water can be flowed out by valve base channel [14].Valve body half-twist, then system closing more clockwise.

Valve shown in Figure 10 also can be used to be used with split type softener.The interface of split type softener [13], [2], [8] connect passage [9], [13], [7] of GXV2 type valve respectively, and passage [6] connects water tap.

Embodiment 5

Figure 11 shows that GXV3 type valve, three rows passage arranged side by side is arranged on the valve body, one of them is two circulation passage, and two is three circulation passage.Figure 11 A is axial sectional view (the 27 section), and Figure 11 B is along 1-1 line sectional view (the 28 section), and Figure 11 B ' (the 31 section), " (the 32 section) is the improvement of Figure 11 B to Figure 11 B; Figure 11 C is along 2-2 line sectional view (the 29 section); Figure 11 D is along 3-3 line sectional view (the 30 section), and Figure 11 D ' (the 33 section), " (the 34 section) is the improvement of Figure 11 D to Figure 11 D.Shown in Figure 11 B on the section, there is passage [7] on the valve seat right side, passage [3] is arranged below, and the center line of two passes orthogonal (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) intersects at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle.In the 1-1 cross section, the passage [4] of threeway on the valve body [5] and the center line of [6] are same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), the center line of the center line of passage [8] and passage [4], [6] orthogonal (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) intersects at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle.On the section, valve seat [2] has passage [13] to the right, downward passage [9] shown in Figure 11 C.Valve body [1] has one or two logical [11] in the position of 2-2 section (the 29 section), its two outlets [10], [12] phase difference are 90 °.In 3-3 (the 30 section) section upper valve base left, right-hand, below passage [19], [18], [14] are arranged respectively; In the position of 3-3 section (the 30 section) reducing tee [16] is arranged on the valve body, its passage [20], [21], [17] center line is same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), the center line of passage [15] and passage [20], [21], [17] center line vertical (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °), intersect at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of section circle, passage [21] is a thin footpath passage, its internal diameter is passage [20], [17], [15] 1/10 of internal diameter to 9/10, optimum range is 1/3 to 2/3, and usual range is 1/2.Its length is that 0.01mm is to 10mm.Reducing tee [16] also can be made the tapered channel valve shown in Fig. 1 D, Fig. 1 E.The phase relationship of three cross section structures is arbitrarily among Figure 11, as long as the passage [4], [8] that rotate to threeway [5] when valve body respectively with valve base channel [3], [7] when aliging, aliging with valve base channel [9], [13] respectively in two passages [10], [12] of two logical [11], aligns and get final product with valve base channel [19], [18], [14] respectively in the passage [20] of reducing tee [16], [17], [15].

Design in addition is at Figure 11 B, is improved forming on Figure 11 D basis.Two passes [4], [8] of the threeway [5] of Figure 11 B upper valve body, all (being clockwise on the figure) and former passage expand inclined hole at angle or are parallel to former passage reaming counterclockwise clockwise or all for three passages [20] of the threeway of Figure 11 D [16], [17], [15], the outer arc that makes the expansion in hole go out part is 0.1 to 1.5 times of foramen primum outer arc length, optimum range is 0.9-1.1 times, and optimum is 1 times.As Figure 11 B ', Figure 11 B ", Figure 11 D ', Figure 11 D " shown in, dotted line is the foramen primum line of position.During reaming, the axial dimension in hole is constant.

Valve shown in Figure 11 can be used for flow processs such as the operation of water purifier and cleaning.Membrane module [26] sketch is shown in Figure 12 (the 35 section).The function face of film [22] is in digital institute this side of target, and [23] and [24] are two communication port of stoste, and [25] are to see through the liquid outlet.Two stoste communication port [23] of membrane module, [24] connect passage [9] and [14] on the valve seat respectively, see through the passage [3] on liquid outlet [25] the connection valve seat.Passage [19] connects water tap, and valve base channel [13] and [7] connect flexible pipe, and reaches the bottom of the tank that is full of water or thimerosal respectively.When the residing position of Figure 11 valve body, water purifier is to be in cleaning process.When opening water tap, because the pumping action of reducing tee, liquid in the tank is through flexible pipe, valve base channel [13], valve channel [11], valve base channel [9], membrane module stoste communication port [23] enter membrane module [26], surface flow mistake from film [22], flowed out by stoste communication port [24], the passage [15] of the reducing tee [16] on valve base channel [14], valve body mixes with tap water, is flowed out by valve base channel [18] together again.By the shear action of pumping action and film surface liquid stream, face and film internal contamination thing are eliminated.In order to remove the pollutant of film better, can carry out reaming by the mode of Figure 11 B ', Figure 11 B ", Figure 11 D ', Figure 11 D ".Can be rotated counterclockwise an angle to valve body (when being counterclockwise reaming in this case, then turn clockwise) make passage [13] and passage [12], [9] no longer communicate with [10], be that the interior liquid of liquid bath no longer is sucked, and passage [7] and [8], [3] and [4], [18] and [17], [14] with [15], [19] still communicate with [20].At this moment the degree of vacuum on film [22] surface improves rapidly, continue for some time (0.5 second to 10 minute, optimum range is second to 2 minute), fast to clockwise direction (when being counterclockwise reaming, then to counterclockwise) rotary valve, [13] and [12], [9] are connected rapidly with [10].Also having a kind of reaming mode is reducing tee reaming on the valve body shown in Figure 11 D, and reaming is not carried out in the threeway on the valve body shown in Figure 11 B, closing passage [7] in closing passage [13] is also opened passage [7] when opening passage [13], can improve cleaning performance like this.

When turning clockwise on the basis of valve body at Figure 11 90 ° the time, passage [9] is closed, and passage [7] is connected with [3], and passage [19] is connected with [14].Tap water is through passage [19], [15], [17], [14], and membrane module stoste communication port [24] arrives the film surface, sees through film [22] under pressure-driven, through flowing out through liquid outlet [25], passage [3], [8], [6], [7].

When turning clockwise on the basis of valve body at Figure 11 180 ° the time, passage [19] is connected with passage [18], and this is that tap water directly uses flow process.

When turning clockwise on the basis of valve seat at Figure 11 270 ° the time, whole system is closed.

The structure of the GXJ1 type water purifier of employing GXV3 type valve is shown in Figure 13 (the 36 section).

GXJ1 type water purifier is by four parts: under membrane module [33], the membrane module on end-blocking [26], the membrane module end-blocking [37] and GXV3 type valve form.The housing [32] of membrane module [33] is made by plexiglass, ABS engineering plastics or stainless steel, have on it through liquid outlet [34], doughnut [31] (only drawing a doughnut among the figure as representative) is filled in its inside, and the upper and lower in the housing [32] is bondd doughnut and housing by binding agent [35] and [30] respectively.End-blocking under the membrane module [26] and last end-blocking [37] also are to be made by plexiglass, ABS engineering plastics or stainless steel, by being threaded, are sealed by sealing gasket [29] between following end-blocking [26] and the membrane module [33].Feed liquid communication port [28] is arranged on the following end-blocking [26].Between end-blocking on the membrane module [37] and the membrane module [33] also by being threaded, seal by sealing gasket [36], by being threaded, seal between the feed liquid communication port [39] of end-blocking on the membrane module [37] center and the passage [9] of GXV3 type valve by sealing gasket [38] and round platform [40].With rubber pipe, plastic tube or metal tube difference connecting passage [3] with through liquid outlet [34], passage [14] and feed liquid communication port [28], passage [19] and water tap.Passage [13] is connected flexible pipe respectively with passage [7], and reaches the cleaning liquid bath respectively and see through the liquid bath bottom.In order to make connecting pipeline as far as possible short, when design screw thread and sealing gasket, membrane module is sealed fully after, passage [3] and see through liquid outlet [34] in same vertical plane, passage [14] and feed liquid communication port [28] are in same vertical plane.

The structure of the GXJ2 type water purifier of employing GXV3 type valve is shown in Figure 14 (the 37 section).

GXJ2 type water purifier is by six parts: end-blocking fixture [37 '] and GXV3 type valve are formed on end-blocking on end-blocking [26 "], membrane module lower seal end fixator and support [26 '], the membrane module under membrane module [33], the membrane module [37 "], the membrane module.The housing [32] of membrane module [33] is made by plexiglass, ABS engineering plastics or stainless steel, have on it through liquid outlet [34], doughnut [31] (only drawing a doughnut among the figure as representative) is filled in its inside, and the upper and lower in the housing [32] is bondd doughnut and housing by binding agent [35] and [30] respectively.[26 "] are funnel shape to end-blocking under the membrane module, and there is feed liquid communication port [28] its underpart.On membrane module lower seal end fixator and the support [26 '] (shown in Figure 14 C) three legs [40] are arranged, angle between leg and the leg is 120 °, the joint of leg and lower seal end fixator main body has a projection [43], the antimere of every leg has a spanner [42], and its effect is to cooperate with leg to adorn or pull down end-blocking [26 "].[26 "] are sealed by packing ring [29] by being threaded between the screw thread [41] of membrane module lower seal end fixator and support [26 '] and membrane module [33], fixing end-blocking under the membrane module.[37 "] also are funnel shape to end-blocking on the membrane module, by being threaded, are sealed by sealing gasket [38] and round platform [45] between the feed liquid communication port [39] of its center and the passage [9] of GXV3 type valve.End-blocking fixture [37 '] as shown in Figure 14B on the membrane module, there is even number spanner [44] (being 6) to be evenly distributed on the fixture on it here, [37 "] are sealed by packing ring [36] by being threaded between the screw thread [46] of end-blocking fixture [37 '] on the membrane module and membrane module [33], fixing end-blocking on the membrane module.With rubber pipe, plastic tube or metal tube connecting passage [3] with through liquid outlet [34], passage [14] and feed liquid communication port [28], passage [19] joins with water tap, and passage [13] is connected flexible pipe respectively with passage [7], and reaches the cleaning liquid bath respectively and see through the liquid bath bottom.

Embodiment 6

The GXV4 type valve that Figure 15 showed is by many passages on the valve body, and many passages and jet pump on the valve seat combine.Figure 15 A is the axial partial sectional view (the 38 section) of valve.Figure 15 B is along 1-1 line sectional view (the 39 section).On 1-1 line sectional view (the 39 section), have on the valve seat to the right and two passes [8] and [3] downwards, its center line orthogonal (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) intersects at the round heart of section (or the round heart distance of intersection point and (cutting) face that cuts open is less than 10 millimeters).The two passes [4] of threeway on the valve body [5] and the center line of [6] are same straight line (or two center line angles less than 15 ° or two center lines parallel and their distance less than 15 millimeters), and the center line of passage [7] orthogonal (or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °) intersects at the center of circle (or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open apart from less than 10 millimeters) of cross section circle.

Figure 15 C is along 2-2 line sectional view (the 40 section).Have on the valve seat to the right and two passes [11] and [9] downwards.The phase differences of two outlets [12] and [10] of two circulation passage [13] on the valve body are 90 °, and when Figure 15 B passage [8] and [3] were connected passage [7] and [4] respectively, Figure 15 C-channel [11] and [9] faced toward passage [12] and [10] respectively.

Figure 15 D is along 3-3 line sectional view (the 41 section), has two two circulation passage [21] and [23], valve seat that four passages [32], [22], [18] and [26] are arranged on the valve body [1].Passage [32] and [18] are respectively in the above and below of valve seat, and passage [22] and [26] are respectively on the left side and the right of valve seat, and passage [18] connects jet pump [16], and the vacuum port [14] of jet pump [16] is linked to each other with passage [22] by pipe [17].The two passes of four-way [21] on the valve body, [23] can be all along clockwise direction or all reamings in the counterclockwise direction, dotted line among Figure 15 D [20], [28], [24], [34] are the new borders along the hole that counterclockwise reaming is produced, hole after the expansion the direction biggest place size perpendicular to axle be former bore dia 1.1-2 doubly, axial dimension is constant.Figure 15 D ' (the 42 section) is improved to finish on the basis of Figure 15 D.On cross section shown in Figure 15 D, valve seat center position between passage [26] and the passage [18] adds a passage [35], between valve channel [21] and [23], add one or two circulation passage [36], make two outlet just in time can be respectively and passage [26] and [35] after rotation, [18] and [35] connect, shown in Figure 15 D ' (the 42 section).At Figure 15 D " shown in (the 43 section) on the cross section; the valve seat center position between passage [32] and the passage [22] adds a passage [37]; parallel direction adds a passage [38] between valve channel [21] and [23]; after valve body is rotated to an angle, and passage [37] and passage [26] are connected in two outlets of [38] respectively.

When two feed liquid communication port [23] of membrane module (Figure 12), [24] with see through liquid mouth [25] and connect valve base channel [11], [32] and [8] respectively, passage [26] connects tap water, then constitutes water purifier.The valve body and the valve base chamber of above-mentioned all GXV type valves can add the teflon lining, to improve sealability.

Claims

1, a kind of valve body and valve seat all have the control valve unit of many passages, it is characterized in that on a cross section or a plurality of parallel cross sections of valve, two logical, threeway, four-way, six logical, reducing tees are arranged on the valve body, the internal diameter of the passage of reducing tee is not exclusively the same, the part that undergauge is arranged therebetween, the part that promptly has internal diameter to diminish gradually or diminish suddenly has many passages on the valve seat.

2, control valve unit by claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that valve seat [2] and valve body [3] closely cooperate, two cross sections on the valve, parallel to each other or two plane included angles of second section and the 5th section are less than 15 °, on second section, have on the valve seat [2] upwards, to the right, downward three passages [17], [13], [12], the center line of the center line of passage [17] and passage [12], for same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of the center line of the center line of passage [13] and passage [17] and [12] are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of cross section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, on second section, one two outlet [14] is arranged on the valve body, [16] phase difference is 90 ° two circulation passage [15], can make two outlets [14] of two logical [15] by rotation, [16] aim at valve seat upper channel [13] and passage [17] respectively, also can distinguish aligned with channel [12] and passage [13], each passage internal diameter equates on the second section upper valve body and valve seat, on the 5th section, have on the valve seat [2] upwards, left, downward three passages [9], [11], [1], the center line of the center line of passage [9] and passage [1] is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [11] and passage [9], [1] orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart in cross section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, reducing tee [5] is arranged on the valve body [3], the passage [8] of reducing tee [5], [6], [4] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [10] is perpendicular to [8], [6], [4] center line or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart in cross section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, passage [9], [11], [1], [8], [10], [4] internal diameter equates or the ratio of large diameter and little internal diameter is not more than 2, between passage [8] and the passage [10] passage [6] is arranged, its internal diameter is 1/10 to 9/10 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, or the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/3 to 2/3 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, or the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/2 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, the part of passage [10] between passage [6] and passage [4] can be made the shape of cuboid, its axial dimension is slightly larger than, be equal to or slightly less than the internal diameter of passage [11], high size is 1/5 to 4/5 of passage [a 11] internal diameter on the cross section, or 2/5 to 3/5, the size of left and right directions is, right-hand low order end to passage [10], left is to the left hand edge of passage [8] and passage [4] or slightly above the left hand edge of passage [8] and passage [4], the structure relativeness in two cross sections of valve can be any phase relationship, two mouths [16] of valve body upper channel [15], [14] connect valve seat upper channel [17] respectively, [13] time, valve body upper channel [8], [10], [4] connect valve seat upper channel [9] respectively, [11], [1] get final product, the position, the left and right sides in two cross sections also can be changed, and it is more smooth that the jointing [7] of passage [8] and [6] is done as far as possible, passage [14] and [16] of two logical [15], passage [10] and [4] of reducing tee [5] are all distinguished in the counterclockwise direction, or all expand inclined hole along clockwise direction, make the arc [19] that expands, [21], [23], [25] arc length equates and is respectively former arc [18], [20], [22], [24] 0.1 to 2.0 times of arc length, or 0.5-1.5 doubly, or 1 times, the axial dimension in hole is constant, passage [14] and [16] of two logical [15], passage [10] and [4] of reducing tee [5] are all distinguished in the counterclockwise direction, or all be parallel to former passage reaming along clockwise direction, axial size constancy after the reaming, and the cross section duct enlarges, expand the arc [26] that part, [27], [28], [29] arc length equates, and be respectively former arc [18], [20], [22], [24] 0.1 of arc length to 2.0 times, or 0.5-1.5 is doubly, or 1 times, passage [8], [6] change tapered channel [30] into, it is suitable for reading can to have one section straight passage to connect tapered channel again, also can directly be processed into tapered channel, and tapered channel [30] internal diameter suitable for reading equates with passage [9] internal diameter, the end opening internal diameter is 1/10 to 9/10 with the ratio of internal diameter suitable for reading, or 1/3 to 2/3, or 1/2, passage [1] changes the biconial passage into, the internal diameter suitable for reading of tapered channel [31], equate and equal the internal diameter of passage [4] with the end opening internal diameter of tapered channel [33], the end opening of tapered channel [31] and tapered channel [33] suitable for reading is intersected in reducing [32], and the internal diameter of reducing [32] is 1/10 to 9/10 or 3/4 to 5/6 of passage [a 4] internal diameter, passage [17], [13], [12], [9], [11], [1], [31] also available welding can be cast on valve seat [2] in casting, bonding, mode such as be threaded is connected on the valve seat [2].

3, a kind of integral type softener of forming that cooperates with water softening device by multiple valve, it is characterized in that valve seat [2] and valve body [3] closely cooperate, two cross sections on the valve, parallel to each other or two plane included angles of second section and the 5th section are less than 15 °, on second section, have on the valve seat [2] upwards, to the right, downward three passages [17], [13], [12], the center line of the center line of passage [17] and passage [12], for same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of the center line of the center line of passage [13] and passage [17] and [12] are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of cross section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, on second section, one two outlet [14] is arranged on the valve body, [16] phase difference is 90 ° two circulation passage [15], can make two outlets [14] of two logical [15] by rotation, [16] aim at valve seat upper channel [13] and passage [17] respectively, also can distinguish aligned with channel [12] and passage [13], each passage internal diameter equates on the second section upper valve body and valve seat, on the 5th section, have on the valve seat [2] upwards, left, downward three passages [9], [11], [1], the center line of the center line of passage [9] and passage [1] is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [11] and passage [9], [1] orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart in cross section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, reducing tee [5] is arranged on the valve body [3], the passage [8] of reducing tee [5], [6], [4] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [10] is perpendicular to [8], [6], [4] center line or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart in cross section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, passage [9], [11], [1], [8], [10], [4] internal diameter equates or the ratio of large diameter and little internal diameter is not more than 2, between passage [8] and the passage [10] passage [6] is arranged, its internal diameter is 1/10 to 9/10 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, or the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/3 to 2/3 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, or the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/2 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, on the tenth section, the inside of the shell of softener [37], from bottom to top be stained with dividing plate [33] successively, [35], [38] and [40], three holes are arranged on the dividing plate [33], these three holes are arranged in a linear or are triangularly arranged, two holes are arranged on the dividing plate [35], three holes are arranged on the dividing plate [38], two holes are arranged on the dividing plate [40], ABS pipe or lucite tube [30] pass dividing plate [33] respectively, [35], [38], [40] corresponding hole, and be bonded together respectively with these dividing plates, pipe [32] passes dividing plate [33] respectively, [35], [38] corresponding hole, and be bonded together respectively with these dividing plates, pipe [31] is bonded on the 3rd hole of dividing plate [33], pipe [30], [31], [32] lower end all bending is 90 °, and towards same direction, relative with the lower openings [29] of housing [37], the short tube [41] that has nut passes dividing plate [40] respectively, [38] go up corresponding hole, and be bonded together with it, [44] be the arch dome, cover on the softener housing near head portion vent [43] is arranged at housing [37], housing [37] is near the race diameter of the head portion little 0.5-2mm of inner ring diameter than dome [44], one little space [46] is arranged therebetween, and dome [44] can directly be placed on the upper edge of housing [37], dividing plate [33], [38] present the concave circular arc shape, dividing plate [35] is recessed circular-arc, be processed with elongated hole on dividing plate [38] and [35], distribute radially on dividing plate, the width in hole is crossed the unlikely leakage of ion exchange resin and is advisable, [36] be resin container, the ion exchange resin volume of filling is 2/3 to 5/6 of a tank body, the pipe of softener bottom [30], [31], [32] respectively with the passage [17] of valve seat, [13], [11] connect, passage [9] connects running water pipe.

4, a kind of split type softener of forming that cooperates with water softening device by multiple valve, it is characterized in that valve seat [2] and valve body [3] closely cooperate, two cross sections on the valve, parallel to each other or two plane included angles of second section and the 5th section are less than 15 °, on second section, have on the valve seat [2] upwards, to the right, downward three passages [17], [13], [12], the center line of the center line of passage [17] and passage [12], for same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of the center line of the center line of passage [13] and passage [17] and [12] are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of cross section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, on second section, one two outlet [14] is arranged on the valve body, [16] phase difference is 90 ° two circulation passage [15], can make two outlets [14] of two logical [15] by rotation, [16] aim at valve seat upper channel [13] and passage [17] respectively, also can distinguish aligned with channel [12] and passage [13], each passage internal diameter equates on the second section upper valve body and valve seat, on the 5th section, have on the valve seat [2] upwards, left, downward three passages [9], [11], [1], the center line of the center line of passage [9] and passage [1] is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [11] and passage [9], [1] orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart in cross section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, reducing tee [5] is arranged on the valve body [3], the passage [8] of reducing tee [5], [6], [4] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [10] is perpendicular to [8], [6], [4] center line or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart in cross section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, passage [9], [11], [1], [8], [10], [4] internal diameter equates or the ratio of large diameter and little internal diameter is not more than 2, between passage [8] and the passage [10] passage [6] is arranged, its internal diameter is 1/10 to 9/10 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, or the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/3 to 2/3 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, or the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/2 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, on the 11 section, the inside of the shell [6] of resin container [19], from bottom to top be stained with dividing plate [3] successively, [5], [7], top board [10] is arranged at the top of resin container, dividing plate [3], [7], respectively there is a hole at the center of top board [10], the ABS pipe or the lucite tube [2] that bend to 90 ° are mutually bonding with dividing plate [3] at the place, hole of dividing plate [3], another outlet of pipe [2] is relative with the lower openings [1] of housing [6], the short tube [11] that has nut passes top board [10] respectively, dividing plate [7] is gone up corresponding hole, and be bonded together with it, dividing plate [3] is presented the concave circular arc shape, dividing plate [5] is recessed circular-arc, be processed with elongated hole on dividing plate [5] and [7], on dividing plate, be every penetrating shape and distribute, the width in hole is crossed the unlikely leakage of ion exchange resin and is advisable, upper shell at dividing plate [7] partly has interface [8], the ion exchange resin volume of filling is 2/3 to 5/6 of a tank body in the resin container, base plate [12] is arranged at housing [14] bottom of brine tank [20], there is interface [13] the side top of base plate [12], [17] be the arch dome, cover on brine tank housing [14], near head portion vent [15] is arranged at housing [14], housing [14] is near the race diameter of the head portion little 0.5-2mm of inner ring diameter than dome [17], one little space [18] is arranged therebetween, dome [17] directly is placed on the upper edge of housing [14], the interface [13] of brine tank [20] joins with valve base channel [17], the lower interface [2] of resin container [19] is connected with valve base channel [13], the last interface [8] of resin container is connected with valve base channel [11], and valve base channel [9] connects tap water.

5, a kind ofly cooperate the softener of forming with water softening device by multiple valve, it is characterized in that valve seat [2] and valve body [3] closely cooperate, two cross sections on the valve, parallel to each other or two plane included angles of second section and the 5th section are less than 15 °, on second section, have on the valve seat [2] upwards, to the right, downward three passages [17], [13], [12], the center line of the center line of passage [17] and passage [12], for same straight line or or two center line angles less than parallel their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of the center line of the center line of passage [13] and passage [17] and [12] are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of cross section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, on second section, one two outlet [14] is arranged on the valve body, [16] phase difference is 90 ° two circulation passage [15], can make two outlets [14] of two logical [15] by rotation, [16] aim at valve seat upper channel [13] and passage [17] respectively, also can distinguish aligned with channel [12] and passage [13], each passage internal diameter equates on the second section upper valve body and valve seat, on the 5th section, have on the valve seat [2] upwards, left, downward three passages [9], [11], [1], the center line of the center line of passage [9] and passage [1] is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [11] and passage [9], [1] orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart in cross section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, reducing tee [5] is arranged on the valve body [3], the passage [8] of reducing tee [5], [6], [4] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [10] is perpendicular to [8], [6], [4] center line or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart in cross section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, passage [9], [11], [1], [8], [10], [4] internal diameter equates or the ratio of large diameter and little internal diameter is not more than 2, between passage [8] and the passage [10] passage [6] is arranged, its internal diameter is 1/10 to 9/10 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, or the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/3 to 2/3 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, or the internal diameter of passage [6] is 1/2 of passage [a 8] internal diameter, at the 12 section, the 13 section, the 14 section, the 15 section, on the 16 section, softener is by tank body [2], jar eyelid retractor [1], two sections reducing tee and two wildcards close multiple valve [29], the compositions such as [3] of connector between valve and tank body, the logical lower interface that closes multiple valve [29] with two wildcards of two sections reducing is made up of sleeve pipe [32] and core pipe [30], it is the duct [21] of ring-type that one cross section is arranged between sleeve pipe [32] and the core pipe [30], the sidewall of sleeve pipe [32] is connected to passage [22], its end communicates with duct [21], the other end links to each other with the passage [14] shown in the 12 section by pipe [5], and step-like outer [4] is arranged at the bottom of sleeve pipe [32], is that externally threaded pipe [33] is arranged below again, the external diameter of pipe [33] is than the approximately little 1-50 millimeter of outer diameter of step-like edge [4], the internal diameter of core pipe [30] is identical with the internal diameter of pipeline [27], and there is a groove [19] outer ring, core pipe bottom, is embedded with " O " type circle [18], the longitudinal section of connector between valve and tank body [3] main body also is step-like, in ring [35] and pipe [33] being threaded, seal by sealing gasket [20], between tank body [2] and connector [3] also with being threaded, seal with sealing gasket [34] between the two, be equipped with 2-10 through hole [28] on the connector [3], be bonded with pipe [16] on the connector [3], its top and core pipe [30] are connected, by " O " circle [18] sealing, distributor [15] is equipped with in pipe [16] bottom, and edge, the end and pipe [16] in [3] are stained with top collector [17], also can adorn the logical valve that ends of an air on [32] or [3], when [3] go up the dress valve, its opening is in the scope that top collector [17] works, and the relative position of reducing tee [11] is, when passage [23] and [31] is connected in two logical [25], three passages [12] of reducing tee [11], [13], [9] connect [15] respectively, [14], [8], two sections reducing tee and two wildcards close multiple valve [29] also by the 3rd section, the 6th section or the 4th section, the mode reaming of the 7th section.

6, a kind ofly cooperate the softener of forming with water softening device by multiple valve, it is characterized in that at the 17 section, the 18 section, the 19 section, the 20 section, the 21 section, the 22 section, on the 23 section, two sections reducing tee and two wildcards close the left side of multiple valve valve seat [9], right, the below has passage [16] respectively, [17] and [8], passage [16], [17] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [8] is perpendicular to passage [16], [17] center line or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °, and intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open with it less than 10 millimeters, two logical [10] are arranged on the valve body, the phase difference of its two passes [11] and [18] be 90 ° when passage [18] when the passage [17], passage [11] is facing to passage [8], two sections reducing tee and two wildcards close multiple valve, right-hand and the below of valve seat [9] has passage [17] and [8] respectively, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of the center line of the two are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, threeway [19] is arranged on the valve body, passage [20], [21] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [22] is perpendicular to passage [20], [21] center line or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °, and intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open with it less than 10 millimeters, close multiple valve on the 20 section in two sections reducing tee and two wildcards, the left side of valve seat [9], right, the below has passage [27] respectively, [23], [7], passage [27], [23] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [7] is perpendicular to passage [27], [23] center line or two included angle of straight line are between 80 ° to 100 °, and intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open with it less than 10 millimeters, reducing tee [13] is arranged on the valve body, its thin footpath passage [25] is between passage [26] and passage [14], when passage [18], [11] or passage [22], [20] respectively facing to passage [17], [8] time, reducing tee passage [26], [24], [14] respectively facing to passage [27], [23], [7], passage [18], [11], [22], [20], [24], [14] all comply with counter clockwise direction or all reamings in the direction of the clock, the reaming mode is the direction reaming that oblique reaming or edge are parallel to foramen primum, expand 0.1 to 2.0 times of arc length that part and the arc length of valve seat intersection are valve channel and valve seat intersection, or 0.5-1.5 doubly, or 1 times, the axial dimension in hole is constant, carving on the knob or with adhesive sticker adhesion " regeneration ", " close ", " straight using ", " soften " printed words, passage [8], [7] with welding, the so-called reverse thread nut of bonding or reverse thread nut is meant that nut is the boundary with middle cross section, both sides are the opposite spiral shell button of direction, with the screw thread of its two pipelines that join also is opposite joining with sealing cover [6], between sealing cover [6] and the tank body [1] by being threaded and sealing by sealing gasket [28], the lower end of pipe [3] is distributor [2], the upper end joins with sealing cover [6] and communicates with pipeline [8], the lower end of pipe [5] is distributor [4], and the upper end joins with sealing cover [6] and communicates with pipeline [7], and pipeline [27] connects water tap, pipeline [17] connects brine tank, pipeline [16] is a soft water outlet, and two sections reducing tee and two wildcards close and also can adopt being connected between multiple valve [29] and the tank body [1] between sealing cover [32] and the tank body [1] by being threaded, by edge [30] and sealing gasket [31] sealing, the top of sealing cover [32] is the platform [29] of cuboid, sealing cover [32] remaining part except pipeline portions can be made into solid, also can leave space [33], sealing cover [32] connecting pipeline [8], [3] and [7], [5], pipeline [8], [3] center line is a same straight line, pipeline [7], [5] center line is a same straight line, distributor [2], [4] be to cut finedraw, make the umbrella frame shape by metal tube or plastic tube, put stainless (steel) wire, fasten with steel and form, or make spherical shape, pipeline [8] and [3] are the central positions at sealing cover, also can be pipeline [8] and [3], the mid point of the line of pipeline [7] and [5] is placed on the central position of sealing cover, and two sections reducing tee and two wildcards close the top that multiple valve [29] can be contained in tank body [1], also can prolong, distortion passage [7] and [8] closes multiple valve to two sections reducing tee and two wildcards and is placed on any position.

7, control valve unit by claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that having on the valve body two rows, two circulation passage arranged side by side, two mouth phase differences of every passage are 90 °, phase difference between the two passes is 180 °, valve seat has three passages [9] on the 25 section, [13], [14], respectively directly over valve seat, right side and below, passage [9] and the center line of passage [14] are same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [13] perpendicular to the center line of [9] and [14] or two included angle of straight line between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, valve seat has three passages [6] on the 26 section, [7], [1], respectively directly over valve seat, left and below, passage [6] and the center line of passage [1] are same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [7] perpendicular to the center line of [6] and [1] or two included angle of straight line between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and cut open (cutting) face circle distance of center circle glass less than 10 millimeters, when valve body is in the 25 profile position, two passages [10] of two logical [11], during [12] respectively facing to valve seat upper channel [9] and passage [13], two passages [8] of two logical [5] on the 26 section, [4] respectively facing to passage [7] and passage [1], the passage of integral type softener [30], [31], [31] connect the passage [9] of the two two passage formula multiple valves of two sections respectively, [13], [7], passage [6] connects water tap, the interface of split type softener [13], [2], [8] connect the passage [9] that two-section leads to two box-like multiple valves of two wildcards respectively, [13], [7], passage [6] connects water tap.

8, a kind ofly cooperate the water purifier of forming with water purification installation by multiple valve, it is characterized in that having on the valve body three rows passage arranged side by side, one of them is two circulation passage, two is three circulation passage, at the 28 section, there is passage [7] on the valve seat right side, passage [3] is arranged below, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of the center line of two passes are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, the passage [4] of threeway on the valve body [5] and the center line of [6] are same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [8] and passage [4], [6] orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, at the 29 section, valve seat has passage [13] to the right, downward passage [9], valve body has one or two logical [11], its two outlets [10], [12] phase difference is 90 °, at the 30 section valve seat left, right-hand, the below has passage [19] respectively, [18], [14], reducing tee [16] is arranged in the position of the 30 section on the valve body, its passage [20], [21], [17] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [15] and passage [20], [21], [17] vertical or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, passage [21] is a thin footpath passage, its internal diameter is passage [20], [17], [15] 1/10 of internal diameter to 9/10, or 1/3 to 2/3, or 1/2, its length is that 0.01mm is to 10mm, reducing tee [16] also can be made the tapered channel valve, the phase relationship of three cross section structures is arbitrarily, as long as rotate to the passage [4] of threeway [5] when valve body, [8] respectively with valve base channel [3], when [7] aliging, two passages [10] of two logical [11], [12] respectively with valve base channel [9], [13] alignment, the passage [20] of reducing tee [16], [17], [15] respectively with valve base channel [19], [18], [14] alignment gets final product, design in addition is the two passes [4] of the threeway [5] of valve body, [8], three passages [20] of threeway [16], [17], [15] all expand inclined hole at angle or be parallel to former passage reaming with former passage counterclockwise clockwise or all, the outer arc that makes the expansion in hole go out part is 0.1 to 1.5 times of foramen primum outer arc length, or 0.9-1.1 doubly, or it is 1 times, during reaming, the axial dimension in hole is constant, two stoste communication port [23] of membrane module, [24] connect passage [9] and [14] on the valve seat respectively, see through the passage [3] on liquid outlet [25] the connection valve seat, passage [19] connects water tap, and valve base channel [13] and [7] connect flexible pipe, and reaches the bottom of the tank that is full of water or thimerosal respectively, passage can be by the 31 section, the 32 section, the 33 section, the mode of the 34 section is carried out reaming, can be rotated counterclockwise an angle (when being counterclockwise reaming, then turning clockwise) to valve body during cleaning and make passage [13] and passage [12], [9] no longer communicate with [10], be that the interior liquid of liquid bath no longer is sucked, and passage [7] and [8], [3] and [4], [18] and [17], [14] with [15], [19] still communicate with [20], the degree of vacuum on film [22] surface continues for some time (0.5 second to 10 minute, or second to 2 minute), to clockwise direction (when being counterclockwise reaming) rotary valve, make [13] and [12] fast then to counterclockwise, [9] connect rapidly with [10], another kind of reaming mode is the reducing tee reaming on the valve body, and reaming is not carried out in the threeway on the valve body, and closing passage [7] in closing passage [13] is also opened passage [7] when opening passage [13].

9, a kind ofly cooperate the water purifier of forming with water purification installation by multiple valve, it is characterized in that water purifier is by four parts: membrane module [33], end-blocking under the membrane module [26], end-blocking on the membrane module [37] and three cross section threeways, reducing tee, the box-like multiple valve of two wildcards is formed, three rows passage arranged side by side is arranged on the valve body, one of them is two circulation passage, two is three circulation passage, there is passage [7] on the valve seat right side, passage [3] is arranged below, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of the center line of two passes are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, the passage [4] of threeway on the valve body [5] and the center line of [6] are same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [8] and passage [4], [6] orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, valve seat [2] has passage [13] to the right, downward passage [9], valve body [1] has one or two logical [11] in the position of the 29 section, its two outlets [10], [12] phase difference is 90 °, at the 30 section valve seat left, right-hand, the below has passage [19] respectively, [18], [14], reducing tee [16] is arranged in the position of the 30 section on the valve body, its passage [20], [21], [17] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [15] and passage [20], [21], [17] vertical or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, passage [21] is a thin footpath passage, its internal diameter is passage [20], [17], [15] 1/10 of internal diameter to 9/10, or 1/3 to 2/3, or 1/2, its length is that 0.01mm is to 10mm, reducing tee [16] also can be made the tapered channel valve, the phase relationship of three cross section structures is arbitrarily, as long as rotate to the passage [4] of threeway [5] when valve body, [8] respectively with valve base channel [3], when [7] aliging, two passages [10] of two logical [11], [12] respectively with valve base channel [9], [13] alignment, the passage [20] of reducing tee [16], [17], [15] respectively with valve base channel [19], [18], [14] alignment gets final product, design in addition is the two passes [4] of the threeway [5] of valve body, [8], three passages [20] of threeway [16], [17], [15] all expand inclined hole at angle or be parallel to former passage reaming with former passage counterclockwise clockwise or all, the outer arc that makes the expansion in hole go out part is 0.1 to 1.5 times of foramen primum outer arc length, or 0.9-1.1 doubly, or it is 1 times, during reaming, the axial dimension in hole is constant, the housing [32] of membrane module [33]] by plexiglass, ABS engineering plastics or stainless steel are made, have on it through liquid outlet [34], doughnut [31] is filled in its inside, and the upper and lower in the housing [32] is bondd doughnut and housing by binding agent [35] and [30] respectively.End-blocking under the membrane module [26] and last end-blocking [37] also are by plexiglass, ABS engineering plastics or stainless steel are made, between following end-blocking [26] and the membrane module [33] by being threaded, seal by sealing gasket [29], feed liquid communication port [28] is arranged on the following end-blocking [26], between end-blocking on the membrane module [37] and the membrane module [33] also by being threaded, seal by sealing gasket [36], the feed liquid communication port [39] and three cross section threeways of end-blocking on the membrane module [37] center, reducing tee, between the passage [9] of the box-like multiple valve of two wildcards by being threaded, seal by sealing gasket [38] and round platform [40], use rubber pipe, plastic tube or metal tube are distinguished connecting passage [3] and are seen through liquid outlet [34], passage [14] and feed liquid communication port [28], passage [19] and water tap, passage [13] is connected flexible pipe respectively with passage [7], and reach the cleaning liquid bath respectively and see through the liquid bath bottom, when design screw thread and sealing gasket, after membrane module is sealed fully, passage [3] and see through liquid outlet [34] in same vertical plane, passage [14] and feed liquid communication port [28] are in same vertical plane.

10, a kind ofly cooperate the water purifier of forming with water purification installation by multiple valve, its feature is by six parts: membrane module [33], [26 "]; membrane module lower seal end fixator and support [26 ']; [37 "] of end-blocking on the membrane module of end-blocking under the membrane module, end-blocking fixture [37 '] and three cross section threeways on the membrane module, reducing tee, the box-like multiple valve of two wildcards is formed, three rows passage arranged side by side is arranged on the valve body, one of them is two circulation passage, two is three circulation passage, there is passage [7] on the valve seat right side, passage [3] is arranged below, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of the center line of two passes are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, the passage [4] of threeway on the valve body [5] and the center line of [6] are same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [8] and passage [4], [6] orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, valve seat [2] has passage [13] to the right, downward passage [9], valve body [1] has one or two logical [11] in the position of the 29 section, its two outlets [10], [12] phase difference is 90 °, at the 30 section valve seat left, right-hand, the below has passage [19] respectively, [18], [14], reducing tee [16] is arranged in the position of the 30 section on the valve body, its passage [20], [21], [17] center line is same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, the center line of passage [15] and passage [20], [21], [17] vertical or two included angle of straight line of center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart distance of the center of circle or the intersection point of section circle and (cutting) face that cuts open less than 10 millimeters, passage [21] is a thin footpath passage, its internal diameter is passage [20], [17], [15] 1/10 of internal diameter to 9/10, or 1/3 to 2/3, or 1/2, its length is that 0.01mm is to 10mm, reducing tee [16] also can be made the tapered channel valve, the phase relationship of three cross section structures is arbitrarily, as long as rotate to the passage [4] of threeway [5] when valve body, [8] respectively with valve base channel [3], when [7] aliging, two passages [10] of two logical [11], [12] respectively with valve base channel [9], [13] alignment, the passage [20] of reducing tee [16], [17], [15] respectively with valve base channel [19], [18], [14] alignment gets final product, design in addition is the two passes [4] of the threeway [5] of valve body, [8], three passages [20] of threeway [16], [17], [15] all expand inclined hole at angle or be parallel to former passage reaming with former passage counterclockwise clockwise or all, the outer arc that makes the expansion in hole go out part is 0.1 to 1.5 times of foramen primum outer arc length, or 0.9-1.1 doubly, or it is 1 times, during reaming, the axial dimension in hole is constant, the housing [32] of membrane module [33] is by plexiglass, ABS engineering plastics or stainless steel are made, have on it through liquid outlet [34], doughnut [31] is filled in its inside, and the upper and lower in the housing [32] is bondd doughnut and housing by binding agent [35] and [30] respectively, and [36 "] are funnel shape to end-blocking under the membrane module; there is feed liquid communication port [28] its underpart; three legs [40] are arranged on membrane module lower seal end fixator and the support [26 '], and the angle between leg and the leg is 120 °, and the joint of leg and lower seal end fixator main body has a projection [43]; the antimere of every leg has a spanner [42]; [26 "] are by being threaded between the screw thread [41] of membrane module lower seal end fixator and support [26 '] and membrane module [33] for end-blocking under the membrane module, fixing, by packing ring [29] sealing, end-blocking on the membrane module [37 "] also are funnel shape; between the feed liquid communication port [39] of its center and the passage [9] of GXV3 type valve by being threaded; sealed by sealing gasket [38] and round platform [45], have even number spanner [44] (being 6) to be evenly distributed on the fixture on the membrane module on the end-blocking fixture [37 '] here, [37 "] are by being threaded between the screw thread [46] of end-blocking fixture [37 '] on the membrane module and membrane module [33] for end-blocking on the membrane module, fixing, seal by packing ring [36], use rubber pipe, plastic tube or metal tube connecting passage [3] and see through liquid outlet [34], passage [14] and feed liquid communication port [28], passage [19] and water tap join, passage [13] is connected flexible pipe respectively with passage [7], and reaches feelings washing lotion groove respectively and see through the liquid bath bottom.

11, a kind of jet pump that has multiple valve, it is characterized in that by many passages on the valve body, many passages and jet pump on the valve seat combine, have on the valve seat to the right and two passes [8] and [3] downwards, orthogonal or two included angle of straight line of its center line are between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the round heart of section or intersection point and the round heart of (cutting) face that cuts open distance less than 10 millimeters, the two passes [4] of threeway on the valve body [5] and the center line of [6] are same straight line or two center line angles less than parallel and their distance of 15 ° or two center lines less than 15 millimeters, and the center line of passage [7] is orthogonal or two included angle of straight line between 80 ° to 100 °, intersect at the center of circle or the intersection point of cross section circle and cut open (cutting) face circle distance of center circle glass less than 10 millimeters, have on the valve seat to the right and two passes [11] and [9] downwards, the phase difference of two outlets [12] and [10] of two circulation passage [13] on the valve body is 90 °, when passage [8] and [3] are connected passage [7] and [4] respectively, the 40 section passage [11] and [9] are respectively facing to passage [12] and [10], two two circulation passage [21] and [23] are arranged on the valve body [1], valve seat has four passages [32], [22], [18] and [26], passage [32] and [18] are respectively in the above and below of valve seat, passage [22] and [26] are respectively on the left side and the right of valve seat, passage [18] connects jet pump [16], the vacuum port [14] of jet pump [16], link to each other with passage [22] by pipe [17], the two passes of four-way [21] on the valve body, [23] can be all along clockwise direction or all reamings in the counterclockwise direction, hole after the expansion is 1.1-2 times of former bore dia in the direction biggest place size perpendicular to axle, axial dimension is constant, on the 41 section, valve seat center position between passage [26] and the passage [18] adds a passage [35], between valve channel [21] and [23], add one or two circulation passage [36], make two outlet just in time can be respectively and passage [26] and [35] after rotation, [18] and [35] connect, on 42 sections, valve seat center position between passage [32] and the passage [22] adds a passage [37], parallel direction adds a passage [38] between valve channel [21] and [23], after valve body is rotated to an angle, [38] passage [37] and passage [26] are connected in two outlets respectively, two feed liquid communication port [23] of membrane module, [24] and through liquid mouth [25] connect valve base channel [11] respectively, [32] and [8], passage [26] connects tap water, and the valve body of above-mentioned all multiple valves and valve base chamber can add the teflon lining.