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CN116241007A - Prefabricated floor unidirectional plate close-spliced node structure - Google Patents

Prefabricated floor unidirectional plate close-spliced node structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116241007A
CN116241007A CN202310006038.9A CN202310006038A CN116241007A CN 116241007 A CN116241007 A CN 116241007A CN 202310006038 A CN202310006038 A CN 202310006038A CN 116241007 A CN116241007 A CN 116241007A
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Prior art keywords
floor
prefabricated floor
prefabricated
joint
joint structure
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CN202310006038.9A
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Inventor
秦振华
赵斌
王丽明
周威
李志明
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Suzhou Liangpu Dwelling House Industrial Co Ltd
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Suzhou Liangpu Dwelling House Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310006038.9A priority Critical patent/CN116241007A/en
Publication of CN116241007A publication Critical patent/CN116241007A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/023Separate connecting devices for prefabricated floor-slabs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • E04B1/68Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E04B1/6801Fillings therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构,涉及建筑设备领域,该预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构在密拼端留缺口,预制楼板内部设有相互垂直分布的补强筋和分布筋,两边预制楼板上部钢筋伸出进行搭接,在缺口底部放置补强筋。在预制楼板缺口端部设有20×20mm细部构造,用于保证拼缝处混凝土密实。如此可以保障预制楼板的单向板密拼节点混凝土连接更加密封紧实,保障了建筑物的质量。

Figure 202310006038

The invention discloses a prefabricated floor one-way slab dense joint structure, which relates to the field of construction equipment. The prefabricated floor one-way slab close joint structure leaves a gap at the close joint end, and the inside of the prefabricated floor is provided with mutually perpendicularly distributed reinforcing ribs. and distributed reinforcement, the upper reinforcement of the prefabricated floor slabs on both sides protrudes for lap joint, and the reinforcing reinforcement is placed at the bottom of the gap. A 20×20mm detail structure is provided at the notch end of the prefabricated floor slab to ensure that the concrete at the joint is dense. In this way, the concrete connection of the one-way slab dense joint joints of the prefabricated floor slabs can be guaranteed to be more tightly sealed and the quality of the building can be guaranteed.

Figure 202310006038

Description

预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构Prefabricated floor one-way slab dense joint structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及建筑设备领域,具体来说涉及一种预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构。The invention relates to the field of construction equipment, in particular to a prefabricated floor one-way slab dense joint structure.

背景技术Background technique

预制楼板是在预制场生产加工成型的混凝土预制件,直接运到施工现场进行安装。预制板就是20世纪早期建筑当中用的楼板,就是工程要用到的模件或板块。因为是在预制场生产加工成型的混凝土预制件,直接运到施工现场进行安装。制作预制板时,先用木板钉制空心模型,在模型的空心部分布上钢筋后,用水泥灌满空心部分,等干后敲去木板,剩下的就是预制板了。预制板在建筑上的用处很多,如公路旁边的水沟上盖住的水泥板,房顶上做隔热层的水泥板都是预制板。预制楼板在安装时楼板之间往往有缝,但是现有的密封方法就是简单的倒入水泥,如此方法很难保障预制楼板之间的连接密封性,影响建筑物的质量。Prefabricated floor slabs are concrete prefabricated parts produced and processed in the prefabrication yard, which are directly transported to the construction site for installation. Prefabricated panels are the floor slabs used in the early 20th century buildings, which are the modules or panels used in the project. Because the prefabricated concrete parts are produced and processed in the prefabrication yard, they are directly transported to the construction site for installation. When making prefabricated panels, first use wooden boards to nail the hollow model, and after distributing steel bars in the hollow part of the model, fill the hollow part with cement, knock off the wooden board after it dries, and the rest is the prefabricated board. Prefabricated panels have many uses in construction, such as the cement panels covered on the ditch next to the road, and the cement panels used as the insulation layer on the roof are all prefabricated panels. There are often gaps between the prefabricated slabs during installation, but the existing sealing method is simply pouring cement. This method is difficult to ensure the sealing of the connection between the prefabricated slabs, which affects the quality of the building.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构,可以保障预制楼板的单向板密拼节点混凝土连接更加密封紧实,保障了建筑物的质量。The technical problem mainly solved by the present invention is to provide a prefabricated floor one-way slab dense joint structure, which can ensure that the concrete connection of the one-way slab close joint joints of the prefabricated floor is more sealed and tight, and the quality of the building is guaranteed.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供以下的技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

该预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构包括两相互拼合的预制楼板,两预制楼板的密端部均设有细部结构,预制楼板内部设有相互垂直分布的补强筋和分布筋,在密拼端留长0.8La+20mm缺口(La为楼板分布筋锚固长度),厚度为h-60mm(即楼板厚度减去60mm),两边预制楼板上部钢筋伸出进行搭接,搭接长度满足1.6La,在缺口底部放置长度1.6La的补强筋(补强筋规格及间距等同于楼板分布筋)。The prefabricated slab one-way slab joint structure includes two prefabricated slabs that are combined with each other. The dense ends of the two prefabricated slabs are equipped with detailed structures. A gap of 0.8La+20mm is left at the end (La is the anchorage length of the distributed reinforcement of the floor), and the thickness is h-60mm (that is, the thickness of the floor minus 60mm). A reinforcing rib with a length of 1.6La is placed at the bottom of the gap (the specification and spacing of the reinforcing ribs are equal to the distribution ribs of the floor).

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,所述预制楼板缺口端部有尺寸为20×20mm的细部构造。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the notch end of the prefabricated floor slab has a detailed structure with a size of 20×20 mm.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,所述预制楼板均由钢筋混凝土建造而成。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the prefabricated floors are all constructed of reinforced concrete.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,所述补强筋均由碳素结构钢钢筋制造而成。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the reinforcing bars are all made of carbon structural steel bars.

作为本技术方案的进一步优化,所述分布筋均由碳素结构钢钢筋制造而成。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the distribution bars are all made of carbon structural steel bars.

采用以上技术方案的有益效果是:该预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构在密拼端留缺口,预制楼板内部设有相互垂直分布的补强筋和分布筋,两边预制楼板上部钢筋伸出进行搭接,在缺口底部放置补强筋。在预制楼板缺口端部设有20×20mm细部构造,用于保证拼缝处混凝土密实。如此可以保障预制楼板的单向板密拼节点混凝土连接更加密封紧实,保障了建筑物的质量。The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical scheme is that: the one-way slab joint structure of the prefabricated slab leaves a gap at the close joint end, and the interior of the prefabricated floor is provided with reinforcing ribs and distribution ribs distributed perpendicularly to each other, and the upper reinforcement bars of the prefabricated slabs on both sides protrude out. Lap splicing, placing reinforcing ribs at the bottom of the gap. A 20×20mm detail structure is provided at the notch end of the prefabricated floor slab to ensure that the concrete at the joint is dense. In this way, the concrete connection of the one-way slab dense joint joints of the prefabricated floor slabs can be guaranteed to be more tightly sealed and the quality of the building can be guaranteed.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是该预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the joint structure of the one-way slab of this prefabricated floor;

图2是图1所示细部结构的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the detailed structure shown in FIG. 1 .

其中,1-预制楼板、2-细部结构、3-补强筋、4-分布筋。Among them, 1-prefabricated floor, 2-detail structure, 3-reinforcing reinforcement, 4-distribution reinforcement.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图详细说明本发明预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构的优选实施方式。The preferred implementation of the one-way slab dense joint structure of the prefabricated floor slab of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1和图2出示该预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构的具体实施方式:Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the specific implementation of the one-way slab dense joint structure of the prefabricated floor:

结合图1和图2,该预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构包括两相互拼合的预制楼板1,两预制楼板1的密端部均设有细部结构2,预制楼板内部设有相互垂直分布的补强筋3和分布筋4,在密拼端留长0.8La+20mm缺口(La为楼板分布筋4锚固长度),厚度为h-60mm(即楼板厚度减去60mm),两边预制楼板1上部钢筋伸出进行搭接,搭接长度满足1.6La,在缺口底部放置长度1.6La的补强筋3(补强筋3规格及间距等同于楼板分布筋4)。Combining Figures 1 and 2, the one-way slab joint structure of the prefabricated slabs includes two prefabricated slabs 1 that are combined with each other, and the dense ends of the two prefabricated slabs 1 are provided with detailed structures 2. Reinforcing ribs 3 and distribution ribs 4, leave a gap of 0.8La+20mm in length at the end of close fitting (La is the anchoring length of floor distribution rib 4), the thickness is h-60mm (that is, the floor thickness minus 60mm), and the upper part of prefabricated floor 1 on both sides The steel bars are stretched out for lapping, and the lapping length meets 1.6La, and a reinforcing bar 3 with a length of 1.6La is placed at the bottom of the gap (the specification and spacing of the reinforcing bars 3 are equal to those of the floor distribution bars 4).

预制楼板1缺口端部有尺寸为20×20mm的细部构造2。预制楼板1均由钢筋混凝土建造而成,结实耐用,造型容易。补强筋3均由碳素结构钢钢筋制造而成,硬度大,韧性好。分布筋4均由碳素结构钢钢筋制造而成,硬度大,韧性好。The notched ends of the prefabricated floor slabs 1 have details 2 of dimensions 20×20 mm. The prefabricated floor slabs 1 are all made of reinforced concrete, which is durable and easy to shape. The reinforcing ribs 3 are all made of carbon structural steel bars, which have high hardness and good toughness. The distribution bars 4 are all made of carbon structural steel bars, with high hardness and good toughness.

该预制楼板单向板密拼节点结构在密拼端留缺口,预制楼板1内部设有相互垂直分布的补强筋3和分布筋4,两边预制楼板1上部钢筋伸出进行搭接,在缺口底部放置补强筋3。在预制楼板1缺口端部设有20×20mm细部构造2,用于保证拼缝处混凝土密实。如此可以保障预制楼板的单向板密拼节点混凝土连接更加密封紧实,保障了建筑物的质量。The joint structure of one-way slab close-fitting of the prefabricated floor slab leaves a gap at the close-joint end, and the interior of the prefabricated floor 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs 3 and distribution ribs 4 that are vertically distributed to each other. Place reinforcing ribs 3 at the bottom. A 20×20mm detail structure 2 is provided at the notch end of the prefabricated floor 1 to ensure that the concrete at the joint is dense. In this way, the concrete connection of the one-way slab dense joint joints of the prefabricated floor slabs can be guaranteed to be more tightly sealed and the quality of the building can be guaranteed.

以上的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can also be made, and these all belong to the scope of the present invention. protected range.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a close node structure of piecing together of prefabricated floor one-way board which characterized in that: the utility model provides a prefabricated floor unidirectional plate close joint structure includes two prefabricated floor (1) of mutual amalgamation, the close tip of two prefabricated floor (1) all is equipped with detail structure (2), the inside reinforcement muscle (3) and the distribution muscle (4) that are equipped with mutually perpendicular and distribute of prefabricated floor, it is long 0.8La+20mm breach (La is floor distribution muscle (4) anchor length) to keep close the end, thickness is h-60mm (namely floor thickness subtracts 60 mm), overlap joint is carried out in stretching out to prefabricated floor (1) upper portion reinforcing bar on both sides, overlap joint length satisfies 1.6La, place reinforcement muscle (3) of length 1.6La in the breach bottom (reinforcement muscle (3) specification and interval are identical to floor distribution muscle (4)).
2. The precast floor plank unidirectional board secret joint structure of claim 1, wherein: the gap end of the precast floor slab (1) is provided with a detail structure (2) with the size of 20 multiplied by 20 mm.
3. The precast floor plank unidirectional board secret joint structure of claim 1, wherein: the precast floor slabs (1) are all constructed by reinforced concrete.
4. The precast floor plank unidirectional board secret joint structure of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing ribs (3) are all made of carbon structural steel bars.
5. The precast floor plank unidirectional board secret joint structure of claim 1, wherein: the distributing ribs (4) are all made of carbon structural steel bars.
CN202310006038.9A 2023-01-05 2023-01-05 Prefabricated floor unidirectional plate close-spliced node structure Withdrawn CN116241007A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118704827A (en) * 2023-10-25 2024-09-27 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A steel tube concrete special-shaped column frame system
CN118727990A (en) * 2023-10-25 2024-10-01 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A prefabricated steel-concrete composite hollow composite floor and construction method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2713042Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-07-27 吴方伯 Reinforced concrete split floor slab
CN2747298Y (en) * 2004-12-07 2005-12-21 吴方伯 Reinforced concrete hollow prefabricated member board
US20180044907A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 Wuhan Zhihe Geotechnical Engineering Co., Ltd Inverse construction method for deep, large and long pit assembling structure of suspension-type envelope enclosure
CN110863597A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-06 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Prefabricated floor slab crack prevention and repair method for assembly type steel frame laminated slab factory building
CN219794354U (en) * 2023-01-05 2023-10-03 苏州良浦住宅工业有限公司 Prefabricated floor unidirectional plate close-spliced node structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2713042Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-07-27 吴方伯 Reinforced concrete split floor slab
CN2747298Y (en) * 2004-12-07 2005-12-21 吴方伯 Reinforced concrete hollow prefabricated member board
US20180044907A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 Wuhan Zhihe Geotechnical Engineering Co., Ltd Inverse construction method for deep, large and long pit assembling structure of suspension-type envelope enclosure
CN110863597A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-06 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Prefabricated floor slab crack prevention and repair method for assembly type steel frame laminated slab factory building
CN219794354U (en) * 2023-01-05 2023-10-03 苏州良浦住宅工业有限公司 Prefabricated floor unidirectional plate close-spliced node structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118704827A (en) * 2023-10-25 2024-09-27 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A steel tube concrete special-shaped column frame system
CN118727990A (en) * 2023-10-25 2024-10-01 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A prefabricated steel-concrete composite hollow composite floor and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20230609