CN116219900A - A mobile protection device for the construction of the top of the elevated anti-collision wall - Google Patents
A mobile protection device for the construction of the top of the elevated anti-collision wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN116219900A CN116219900A CN202310424658.4A CN202310424658A CN116219900A CN 116219900 A CN116219900 A CN 116219900A CN 202310424658 A CN202310424658 A CN 202310424658A CN 116219900 A CN116219900 A CN 116219900A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/10—Railings; Protectors against smoke or gases, e.g. of locomotives; Maintenance travellers; Fastening of pipes or cables to bridges
- E01D19/103—Parapets, railings ; Guard barriers or road-bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
- E01F15/08—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
- E04G21/3252—Protections, e.g. cover, caps, against impaling on starter reinforcement bars
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
本申请涉及一种可移动式高架防撞墙顶部施工防护装置,其包括用于架设在防撞墙上的骨架,所述骨架上设置有用于将骨架固定在防撞墙上的夹紧组件,所述骨架上固定设置有防护板,所述骨架上且位于防护板的两侧均固定设置有侧板,所述骨架的顶部设置有顶板,所述防护板、两侧板和顶板之间形成供施工作业的施工区间;所述骨架上滑动设置有挡板,所述挡板两侧的端部分别与两侧板抵接,且所述挡板用于封闭防护板与防撞墙之间的缝隙,所述骨架上设置有用于驱使挡板滑动的驱动件。本申请具有提高对防撞墙顶部施工作业时的安全性的效果。
The present application relates to a construction protection device for the top of a movable elevated anti-collision wall, which includes a framework for erecting on the anti-collision wall, and a clamping assembly for fixing the framework on the anti-collision wall is arranged on the framework, A protective plate is fixedly arranged on the frame, side plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the frame and on both sides of the protective plate, a top plate is provided on the top of the frame, and a protective plate is formed between the protective plate, the two side plates and the top plate. The construction section for construction work; baffles are slidably arranged on the skeleton, and the ends on both sides of the baffles are in contact with the two side panels respectively, and the baffles are used to close the gap between the protective plate and the anti-collision wall The frame is provided with a driving member for driving the baffle to slide. This application has the effect of improving the safety during the construction work on the top of the crash wall.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及施工防护的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种可移动式高架防撞墙顶部施工防护装置。The present application relates to the technical field of construction protection, in particular to a construction protection device at the top of a movable elevated anti-collision wall.
背景技术Background technique
目前,较多城市新建高架或对旧高架进行加固升级改造时,往往需在防撞墙顶部进行高空作业,作业下方为安全重点保护区域,如下方为通行的市政交通道路、轨道交通等,因此在高架防撞墙顶部施工作业前,需要考虑到操作过程中防坠物、防抛物等措施,确保高空施工过程下部空间的安全,同时也增加操作工人的施工安全性。At present, when many cities build new viaducts or reinforce and upgrade old viaducts, it is often necessary to carry out high-altitude operations on the top of the anti-collision wall. Before construction work on the top of the elevated anti-collision wall, it is necessary to consider measures such as anti-falling objects and anti-throwing objects during the operation to ensure the safety of the lower space during the high-altitude construction process and increase the construction safety of the operators.
传统的高架防撞墙施工用到的防护结构通常由钢骨架和防护板构成,在对防撞墙顶部施工作业前,将骨架架设在防撞墙上的施工位置处,通过木楔将钢骨架与防撞墙卡牢固定,再通过多块防护板在骨架上围挡出供施工作业的空间,即可进行防撞墙顶部的施工作业。The protective structure used in the construction of traditional elevated anti-collision walls is usually composed of steel skeletons and protective panels. It is clamped and fixed with the anti-collision wall, and then the space for construction work is blocked on the skeleton by multiple protective plates, so that the construction work on the top of the anti-collision wall can be carried out.
然而,防护板与防撞墙之间通常存在有缝隙,防撞墙上在进行施工作业时,尤其是涉及高架防撞墙顶部动火施工作业时,动火施工作业产生的强光容易透过缝隙对下方道路车辆造成视线干扰,从而影响下方道路车辆的行车安全。However, there is usually a gap between the protective plate and the anti-collision wall. During the construction work on the anti-collision wall, especially when the hot construction work on the top of the elevated anti-collision wall is involved, the strong light generated by the hot construction work is easy to pass through. The gaps interfere with the line of sight of the vehicles on the road below, thereby affecting the driving safety of the vehicles on the road below.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了提高对防撞墙顶部施工作业时的安全性,本申请提供一种可移动式高架防撞墙顶部施工防护装置。In order to improve the safety during construction work on the top of the anti-collision wall, the present application provides a movable construction protection device for the top of the anti-collision wall.
本申请提供的一种可移动式高架防撞墙顶部施工防护装置,采用如下的技术方案:The application provides a construction protection device for the top of a movable elevated anti-collision wall, which adopts the following technical scheme:
一种可移动式高架防撞墙顶部施工防护装置,包括用于架设在防撞墙上的骨架,所述骨架上设置有用于将骨架固定在防撞墙上的夹紧组件,所述骨架上固定设置有防护板,所述骨架上且位于防护板的两侧均固定设置有侧板,所述骨架的顶部设置有顶板,所述防护板、两侧板和顶板之间形成供施工作业的施工区间;A movable protection device for construction on the top of an elevated anti-collision wall, including a skeleton for erecting on the anti-collision wall, the skeleton is provided with a clamping assembly for fixing the skeleton on the anti-collision wall, the skeleton is A protective plate is fixedly arranged, side plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the frame and on both sides of the protective plate, a top plate is provided on the top of the frame, and a construction area is formed between the protective plate, the two side plates and the top plate. construction area;
所述骨架上滑动设置有挡板,所述挡板两侧的端部分别与两侧板抵接,且所述挡板用于封闭防护板与防撞墙之间的缝隙,所述骨架上设置有用于驱使挡板滑动的驱动件。A baffle is slidably arranged on the frame, and the ends on both sides of the baffle are in contact with the side plates respectively, and the baffle is used to close the gap between the protective plate and the anti-collision wall. A driving member for driving the baffle to slide is provided.
通过采用上述技术方案,将骨架架设到防撞墙的施工位置处,通过夹紧组件将骨架固定在防撞墙上,通过防护板、两侧板和顶板形成供施工作业的施工区间,之后通过驱动件驱使挡板滑动,对防护板与防撞墙之间的缝隙进行封堵和遮挡,有效避免防撞墙顶部施工作业产生的强光对下方道路车辆造成视线干扰,从而大大提高了对防撞墙顶部施工作业时的安全性。By adopting the above technical scheme, the skeleton is erected at the construction position of the anti-collision wall, and the skeleton is fixed on the anti-collision wall by clamping components, and the construction area for construction work is formed by the protective plate, the side plates and the top plate, and then passed The driving part drives the baffle to slide, and seals and blocks the gap between the fender and the anti-collision wall, effectively avoiding the glare generated by the construction work on the top of the anti-collision wall from interfering with the sight of the road vehicles below, thus greatly improving the anti-collision Safety when hitting the top of the wall for construction work.
可选的,所述骨架包括支撑架和升降架,所述夹紧组件用于将支撑架固定在防撞墙上,所述升降架升降设置在支撑架的顶部,所述支撑架上设置有用于驱使升降架升降的驱动组件,所述防护板、两侧板以及挡板均固定设置在支撑架上,所述顶板设置在升降架上,所述支撑架上设置有三防布,所述三防布与升降架固定连接。Optionally, the frame includes a support frame and a lifting frame, the clamping assembly is used to fix the support frame on the anti-collision wall, the lifting frame is arranged on the top of the support frame, and a useful As for the drive assembly that drives the lifting frame up and down, the protective plate, the side plates and the baffle are all fixedly arranged on the support frame, the top plate is arranged on the lifting frame, and the support frame is provided with three anti-cloths, and the three The anti-cloth is fixedly connected with the lifting frame.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过驱动组件驱使升降架上升,提供更大的施工作业空间,提高实用性,且升降架在上升后,通过三防布对支撑架与升降架之间的空隙进行遮挡封闭,保证防护效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting frame is driven up by the driving component, providing a larger construction work space and improving the practicality, and after the lifting frame rises, the gap between the support frame and the lifting frame is blocked and closed by the three-proof cloth , to ensure the protective effect.
可选的,所述驱动组件包括螺套和传动螺杆,所述螺套转动设置在支撑架上,所述传动螺杆固定设置在升降架,且所述传动螺杆的轴向与升降架的滑动方向平行,所述传动螺杆穿设于螺套且与螺套螺纹配合。Optionally, the drive assembly includes a screw sleeve and a transmission screw, the screw sleeve is rotatably disposed on the support frame, the transmission screw is fixedly disposed on the lifting frame, and the axial direction of the transmission screw is in line with the sliding direction of the lifting frame In parallel, the drive screw is passed through the screw sleeve and is threadedly engaged with the screw sleeve.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过转动螺套驱使传动螺杆在螺套内沿螺套的轴向滑动,进而带动升降架滑动,当螺套停止转动时,即可对升降架进行限位。By adopting the above technical scheme, the drive screw is driven to slide in the screw sleeve along the axial direction of the screw sleeve by rotating the screw sleeve, and then the lifting frame is driven to slide. When the screw sleeve stops rotating, the lifting frame can be limited.
可选的,所述支撑架上固定设置有多个收纳盒,所述三防布设置多个,且所述三防布与收纳盒一一对应,每个所述收纳盒内均转动设置有收卷辊,每个所述收纳盒上均开设有开口,所述三防布穿过对应收纳盒上的开口并绕设在收卷辊上,所述收卷辊上同轴固定设置有传动轴,所述传动轴延伸至收纳盒外。Optionally, a plurality of storage boxes are fixedly arranged on the support frame, and a plurality of the three-proof cloths are provided, and the three-proof cloths are in one-to-one correspondence with the storage boxes, and each storage box is rotatably provided with Rewinding rollers, openings are provided on each of the storage boxes, the three-proof cloth passes through the openings on the corresponding storage boxes and is wound on the rewinding rollers, and the coaxially fixed transmission is arranged on the rewinding rollers. shaft, and the transmission shaft extends to the outside of the storage box.
通过采用上述技术方案,升降架在向靠近支撑架方向移动并收缩折叠后,通过转动各收纳盒上的传动轴驱使收卷辊转动,将三防布收卷在收纳盒内,从而有效保护三防布,增加三防布的使用寿命。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, after the lifting frame moves to the direction close to the support frame and shrinks and folds, it drives the winding roller to rotate by rotating the transmission shaft on each storage box, and rolls the three-proof cloth into the storage box, thereby effectively protecting the three-proof cloth. Anti-cloth, increase the service life of three anti-cloth.
可选的,所述收纳盒的侧壁开设有检修口,所述收纳盒上设置有用于封闭检修口的盖板,所述收纳盒上设置有用于固定盖板的第一固定件,所述三防布可拆卸设置在升降架上,所述升降架上设置有用于固定三防布的第二固定件。Optionally, the side wall of the storage box is provided with an inspection opening, the storage box is provided with a cover plate for closing the inspection opening, and the storage box is provided with a first fixing member for fixing the cover plate, the The three-proof cloth is detachably arranged on the lifting frame, and the second fixing part for fixing the three-proof cloth is arranged on the lifting frame.
通过采用上述技术方案,当三防布发生破损后,通过打开收纳盒上的检修口,并松开第二固定件使三防布从升降架上脱离,即可对三防布进行更换,增加实用性。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the three-proof cloth is damaged, the three-proof cloth can be replaced by opening the inspection port on the storage box and loosening the second fixing piece to separate the three-proof cloth from the lifting frame, increasing the practicality.
可选的,所述夹紧组件包括固定架、夹固架、顶块、楔块和限位件,所述固定架和夹固架均固定设置在支撑架上,且所述固定架与夹固架之间形成用于夹持防撞墙的夹持区间,所述顶块沿靠近或远离夹固架的方向滑动设置在固定架上,且所述顶块用于抵接防撞墙,所述楔块滑动设置在固定架上,且所述楔块用于插入固定架与顶块之间的间隙内,所述楔块的截面积沿远离顶块方向逐渐增大,所述限位件用于阻止楔块滑动。Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a fixing frame, a clamping frame, a top block, a wedge and a limit piece, the fixing frame and the clamping frame are both fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the fixing frame and the clip A clamping section for clamping the anti-collision wall is formed between the fixed frames, and the top block is slidably arranged on the fixed frame in a direction approaching or away from the clamping frame, and the top block is used to abut against the anti-collision wall, The wedge is slidably arranged on the fixed frame, and the wedge is used to be inserted into the gap between the fixed frame and the top block, the cross-sectional area of the wedge increases gradually along the direction away from the top block, and the limit A piece is used to prevent the wedge from sliding.
通过采用上述技术方案,将支撑架架设在防撞墙上,并使防撞位于固定架与夹固架之间形成的夹持区间内,滑动楔块使楔块插入固定架与顶块之间的间隙内,并随着楔块的插入驱使顶块向靠近夹固架方向滑动,使夹固架和顶块分别抵紧防撞墙的两侧,并通过限位件阻止楔块滑动,从而将支撑架固定在防撞墙上。By adopting the above technical scheme, the support frame is erected on the anti-collision wall, and the anti-collision is located in the clamping interval formed between the fixed frame and the clamping frame, and the sliding wedge is inserted between the fixed frame and the top block In the gap, and with the insertion of the wedge, the top block is driven to slide towards the clamping frame, so that the clamping frame and the top block are pressed against the two sides of the anti-collision wall, and the wedge block is prevented from sliding through the limiter, so that Secure the support frame to the crash wall.
可选的,所述夹固架靠近第一加固架的一端固定设置有防滑垫。Optionally, an anti-slip pad is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping frame close to the first reinforcing frame.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过防滑垫增加夹固架在固定到防撞墙上时的牢固度。By adopting the above technical solution, the firmness of the clamping frame when it is fixed to the anti-collision wall is increased through the anti-skid pad.
可选的,所述挡板的截面呈弧形,且所述挡板采用弹性钢材质。Optionally, the section of the baffle is arc-shaped, and the baffle is made of elastic steel.
通过采用上述技术方案,挡板在抵接防撞墙时,挤压变形,增加与防撞墙贴合时的密封性。By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle is extruded and deformed when abutting against the anti-collision wall, thereby increasing the sealing performance when being attached to the anti-collision wall.
可选的,所述挡板靠近防护板的一端转动设置有转轴,所述转轴的轴向与挡板的滑动方向垂直,所述转轴上套设有密封胶条,所述密封胶条呈圆柱体,且所述密封胶条与防护板滚动连接,所述挡板靠近防护板的一端固定设置有密封板,所述密封板与密封胶条抵接。Optionally, one end of the baffle close to the protective plate is rotated with a rotating shaft, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the baffle, and a sealing rubber strip is set on the rotating shaft, and the sealing rubber strip is cylindrical body, and the sealing rubber strip is rollingly connected with the protective plate, and the end of the baffle close to the protective plate is fixedly provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate abuts against the sealing rubber strip.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过密封板对密封胶条与挡板之间的缝隙封闭,再通过密封胶条与防护板滚动连接,从而增加挡板与防护板之间的密封性。By adopting the above technical scheme, the gap between the sealing rubber strip and the baffle is closed by the sealing plate, and then the sealing rubber strip is rolled and connected with the protective plate, thereby increasing the sealing performance between the baffle and the protective plate.
综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1.将骨架架设到防撞墙的施工位置处,通过夹紧组件将骨架固定在防撞墙上,通过防护板、两侧板和顶板形成供施工作业的施工区间,之后通过驱动件驱使挡板滑动,对防护板与防撞墙之间的缝隙进行封堵和遮挡,有效避免防撞墙顶部施工作业产生的强光对下方道路车辆造成视线干扰,从而大大提高了对防撞墙顶部施工作业时的安全性;1. Set the skeleton to the construction position of the anti-collision wall, fix the skeleton on the anti-collision wall through the clamping components, form the construction area for construction work through the protective plate, side plates and top plate, and then drive the block through the drive The plate slides to block and cover the gap between the protective plate and the anti-collision wall, effectively avoiding the strong light generated by the construction work on the top of the anti-collision wall from interfering with the sight of the road vehicles below, thus greatly improving the construction of the top of the anti-collision wall safety at work;
2.通过驱动组件驱使升降架上升,提供更大的施工作业空间,提高实用性,且升降架在上升后,通过三防布对支撑架与升降架之间的空隙进行遮挡封闭,保证防护效果;2. The lifting frame is driven up through the driving components, providing a larger construction work space and improving the practicability, and after the lifting frame is raised, the gap between the support frame and the lifting frame is blocked and closed by the three-proof cloth to ensure the protection effect ;
3.通过密封板对密封胶条与挡板之间的缝隙封闭,再通过密封胶条与防护板滚动连接,从而增加挡板与防护板之间的密封性。3. The gap between the sealing rubber strip and the baffle is closed by the sealing plate, and then the sealing rubber strip is rolled and connected with the protective plate, thereby increasing the sealing performance between the baffle and the protective plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
图3是图2中A部分的放大视图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2;
图4是本申请实施例用于表示收纳盒的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box according to the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例用于表达三防布与升降架连接关系的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram for expressing the connection relationship between the three-proof cloth and the lifting frame according to the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例用于表示挡板的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a baffle according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:1、骨架;11、支撑架;111、防护板;112、侧板;113、挡板;1131、连接块;1132、密封板;114、驱动螺杆;115、转轴;1151、密封胶条;12、升降架;121、顶板;122、导向杆;123、第二固定件;124、夹板;2、夹紧组件;21、固定架;22、夹固架;221、防滑垫;23、顶块;231、连接杆;24、楔块;25、限位螺杆;251、转柄;3、驱动组件;31、螺套;32、传动螺杆;4、收纳盒;41、收卷辊;42、三防布;43、传动轴;44、检修口;45、盖板;46、第一固定件。Explanation of reference signs: 1, skeleton; 11, support frame; 111, protective plate; 112, side plate; 113, baffle plate; 1131, connecting block; 1132, sealing plate; Sealing rubber strip; 12, lifting frame; 121, top plate; 122, guide rod; 123, second fixing member; 124, splint; 2, clamping assembly; 21, fixing frame; 22, clamping frame; 23, top block; 231, connecting rod; 24, wedge; 25, limit screw; 251, handle; Roller; 42, three-proof cloth; 43, transmission shaft; 44, inspection port; 45, cover plate; 46, first fixing member.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-6对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-6.
本申请实施例公开一种可移动式高架防撞墙顶部施工防护装置。参照图1,包括骨架1,骨架1包括支撑架11和升降架12,升降架12沿竖直方向滑动设置在支撑架11的上方,支撑架11上固定设置有防护板111,支撑架11上且位于防护板111的两侧均固定设置有侧板112,在靠近高架内侧的一面预留操作空间,升降架12上固定设置有顶板121,防护板111、侧板112和顶板121均采用镀锌钢材料,防护板111、两侧板112和顶板121之间形成供施工作业的施工区间。The embodiment of the present application discloses a movable construction protection device for the top of an elevated anti-collision wall. With reference to Fig. 1, comprise framework 1, framework 1 comprises
参照图2、3,支撑架11上设置有用于将支撑架11固定在防撞墙上的夹紧组件2,夹紧组件2包括固定架21、夹固架22、顶块23、楔块24和限位件,固定架21和夹固架22均固定设置在支撑架11上,且固定架21与夹固架22之间形成用于夹持防撞墙的夹持区间,夹固架22靠近第一加固架的一端固定设置有防滑垫221,防滑垫221采用橡胶材质,且防滑垫221用于抵接防撞墙的一端设置有防滑纹。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the
参照图2、3,顶块23沿靠近或远离夹固架22的方向滑动设置在固定架21上,顶块23设置两个,且两顶块23分设在固定架21的两侧,顶块23上固定设置有连接杆231,固定架21上沿顶块23的滑动方向开设有通孔,连接杆231滑动穿设在通孔内,连接杆231上固定设置有防脱块,支撑架11上开设有两个滑槽,两滑槽内均滑动设置有楔块24,且楔块24与顶块23一一对应,楔块24用于插入固定架21与顶块23之间的间隙内,且楔块24的截面积沿远离顶块23方向逐渐增大,With reference to Fig. 2, 3,
参照图3,限位件包括限位螺杆25,每个楔块24分别对应有一个限位螺杆25,限位螺杆25转动设置在固定架21上,限位螺杆25的一端延伸至滑槽内,且限位螺杆25的轴向与楔块24的滑动方向平行,限位螺杆25与对应的楔块24螺纹配合,限位螺杆25位于滑槽外的一侧同轴固定设置有转柄251;将支撑架11架设在防撞墙上,并使防撞位于固定架21与夹固架22之间形成的夹持区间内,转动转柄251,通过限位螺杆25驱使楔块24滑动,使楔块24插入固定架21与顶块23之间的间隙内,并随着楔块24的插入驱使顶块23向靠近夹固架22方向滑动,使夹固架22和顶块23分别抵紧防撞墙的两侧,即可将支撑架11固定在防撞墙上。Referring to Fig. 3, the limiting member includes a
参照图2,升降架12上固定设置有多个导向杆122,导向杆122竖直设置,支撑架11上沿竖直方向开设有三个多个导向孔,导向杆122与导向孔一一对应,且导向杆122滑动穿设在各自对应的导向孔内。With reference to Fig. 2, a plurality of
参照图2,支撑架11上设置有用于驱使升降架12升降的驱动组件3,驱动组件3包括螺套31和传动螺杆32,螺套31转动设置在支撑架11上,且螺套31的轴向竖直,传动螺杆32固定设置在升降架12上,且传动螺杆32的轴向竖直,传动螺杆32与螺套31相适配,传动螺杆32穿设于螺套31且与螺套31螺纹配合,螺套31的侧壁设置有防滑纹。Referring to Fig. 2, the
参照图1、2,支撑架11上固定设置有三个收纳盒4,其中一个收纳盒4与防护板111对应,另外两个收纳盒4分别与两侧板112对应,与防护板111对应的收纳盒4位于防护板111背离施工区间的一侧,与两侧板112相对应的两收纳盒4位于两侧板112相互靠近的一侧。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, three
参照图4,每个收纳盒4内均转动设置有收卷辊41,各收纳盒4内的收卷辊41上均绕设有三防布42,收纳盒4的侧壁上均开设有开口,三防布42穿过收纳盒4上的开口;收卷辊41的一端同轴固定设置有传动轴43,传动轴43延伸至收纳盒4外,传动轴43位于收纳盒4外的一端开设有十字槽,十字槽的工艺与螺栓刀的工艺标准相适配。Referring to Fig. 4, a winding
参照图4、5,收纳盒4的侧壁还开设有检修口44,收纳盒4上设置有盖板45,盖板45与检修口44相适配,收纳盒4上设置有用于固定盖板45的第一固定件46,第一固定件46包括螺钉,盖板45通过螺钉固定在收纳盒4上并对检修口44进行封闭;升降架12上设置有用于固定三防布42的第二固定件123,第二固定件123包括螺栓,升降架12上还设置有夹板124,将三防布42穿出收纳盒4的一端夹设在夹板124与升降架12之间,通过螺栓将夹板124固定在升降架12上,即可将三防布42固定在升降架12上。Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the side wall of the
参照图6,支撑架11上且位于防护板111靠近收纳区间的一侧沿竖直方向滑动设置有挡板113,挡板113的长度方向水平,且挡板113的截面呈弧形,且挡板113采用弹性钢材质,挡板113的两侧分别与两侧板112抵接。Referring to Fig. 6, a
参照图6,支撑架11上设置有用于驱使挡板113滑动的驱动件,驱动件包括驱动螺杆114,驱动螺杆114设置有两个,且两驱动螺杆114分设在挡板113的两侧,两驱动螺杆114均与支撑架11转动连接,且两驱动螺杆114的轴向竖直,挡板113的两侧均固定设置有连接块1131,两驱动螺杆114与挡板113上的两连接块1131一一对应,且驱动螺杆114与连接块1131螺纹配合;通过转动两驱动螺杆114驱使挡板113在支撑架11上滑动,使挡板113与防撞墙的顶壁抵接,挡板113在抵接防撞墙时,受两驱动螺杆114的驱动力而挤压变形,并贴紧防撞墙的顶壁。Referring to Fig. 6, the supporting
参照图6,挡板113靠近防护板111的一端转动设置有转轴115,转轴115的轴向水平设置,且转轴115的轴向与防护板111平行,转轴115上套设有密封胶条1151,密封胶条1151呈圆柱体,且密封胶条1151与防护板111滚动连接,挡板113靠近防护板111的一端固定设置有密封板1132,密封板1132上设置有弯折段,弯折段呈弧形,且弯折段与密封胶条1151抵接;通过密封板1132对密封胶条1151与挡板113之间的缝隙封闭,再通过密封胶条1151与防护板111滚动连接,从而增加挡板113与防护板111之间的密封性。Referring to Fig. 6, the end of the
本申请实施例一种可移动式高架防撞墙顶部施工防护装置的实施原理为:将支撑架11架设在防撞墙上,并使防撞位于固定架21与夹固架22之间形成的夹持区间内,转动转柄251,通过限位螺杆25驱使楔块24滑动,使楔块24插入固定架21与顶块23之间的间隙内,并随着楔块24的插入驱使顶块23向靠近夹固架22方向滑动,使夹固架22和顶块23分别抵紧防撞墙的两侧,将支撑架11固定在防撞墙上,通过防护板111、两侧板112和顶板121形成供施工作业的施工区间,之后通过转动两驱动螺杆114驱使挡板113在支撑架11上滑动,使挡板113与防撞墙的顶壁抵接,挡板113在抵接防撞墙时,受两驱动螺杆114的驱动力而挤压变形,并贴紧防撞墙的顶壁,有效避免防撞墙顶部施工作业产生的强光对下方道路车辆造成视线干扰,从而大大提高了对防撞墙顶部施工作业时的安全性。The implementation principle of a mobile protective device for construction on the top of the elevated anti-collision wall in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。All of the above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the application should be covered by the protection scope of the application. Inside.
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