CN116155303B - Network signal receiver - Google Patents
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- CN116155303B CN116155303B CN202310347854.6A CN202310347854A CN116155303B CN 116155303 B CN116155303 B CN 116155303B CN 202310347854 A CN202310347854 A CN 202310347854A CN 116155303 B CN116155303 B CN 116155303B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/06—Receivers
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- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本发明公开了网络信号接收器,涉及网络信号接收设备技术领域。本发明包括固定架和储水基座,固定架上固定安装有夹持杆,固定架上转动安装有保护罩壳,保护罩壳包括内保护壳和外保护壳,内保护壳为信号接收反射弧板,外保护壳侧端固定安装有控制齿轮,固定架内滑动安装有滑动齿杆,固定架内固定安装有控制套轴,控制套轴的底端固定安装并连通有输液管,储水基座上滑动安装有集沙滑动套,集沙滑动套的顶端设有收集槽,储水基座内设有储水槽,储水槽与输液管连通,集沙滑动套的底端固定安装有下压柱,储水基座的顶端固定安装有平衡弹簧,能在暴雨、沙尘暴的环境下,对接收器进行保护,提高接收器使用寿命,加强信号接收的强度和质量。
The invention discloses a network signal receiver and relates to the technical field of network signal receiving equipment. The invention includes a fixed frame and a water storage base, a clamping rod is fixedly installed on the fixed frame, a protective cover is installed on the fixed frame in rotation, the protective cover includes an inner protective shell and an outer protective shell, and the inner protective shell is a signal receiving reflective arc plate , the side end of the outer protective shell is fixedly installed with the control gear, the sliding gear rod is installed in the fixed frame, the control sleeve shaft is fixedly installed in the fixed frame, the bottom end of the control sleeve shaft is fixedly installed and communicated with the infusion tube, and the water storage base slides The sand collection sliding sleeve is installed, the top of the sand collection sliding sleeve is provided with a collection tank, the water storage base is provided with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with the infusion pipe, the bottom of the sand collection sliding sleeve is fixedly installed with a downward pressure column, and the bottom of the water storage base is fixed. The top is fixed with a balance spring, which can protect the receiver in the environment of heavy rain and sandstorm, improve the service life of the receiver, and enhance the strength and quality of signal reception.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于网络信号接收设备技术领域,具体地说,涉及网络信号接收器。The invention belongs to the technical field of network signal receiving equipment, and in particular relates to a network signal receiver.
背景技术Background technique
通信网络是指将各个孤立的设备进行物理连接,实现人与人,人与计算机,计算机与计算机之间进行信息交换的链路,从而达到资源共享和通信的目的,而网络接收器是网络通信中信号接收用的装置之一,其作用与网络发送器的作用相反,主要是将信道中的信号接收下来,并将其变换成与发送时物理形式相同的信息,再传给信宿,即完成所谓的译码过程。Communication network refers to the physical connection of various isolated devices to realize the link of information exchange between people, people and computers, computers and computers, so as to achieve the purpose of resource sharing and communication, and the network receiver is a network communication One of the devices used to receive signals in the medium, its function is opposite to that of the network transmitter, mainly to receive the signal in the channel, transform it into information in the same physical form as when it was sent, and then transmit it to the destination, that is, complete The so-called decoding process.
网络接收器分为有线和无线两种类型,无线网络信号接收器是接收来自网络发射器的无线网络信号并将其转换为可用数据的设备,它们通常用于无法使用有线网络连接的环境,同时无线网络信号接收器也分为室外型和室内型,相比较而言,室外网络的接收效果远强于室内,而室外型的无线网络信号接收器又称为大功率无线网卡、无线上网器,是用于接收网络信号的设备,比如无线蜂窝接收器,通过网络信号接收天线接收网络信号。Network receivers are divided into wired and wireless types. Wireless network signal receivers are devices that receive wireless network signals from network transmitters and convert them into usable data. They are usually used in environments where wired network connections cannot be used. At the same time Wireless network signal receivers are also divided into outdoor type and indoor type. In comparison, the receiving effect of outdoor network is much stronger than indoor, and outdoor type wireless network signal receiver is also called high-power wireless network card, wireless Internet access device, It is a device for receiving network signals, such as a wireless cellular receiver, which receives network signals through a network signal receiving antenna.
在我国,一些人口密度较低的地区,可能方圆数十甚至数百里内才有几户人家住户,这些人家住户若是想要正常上网,则需要安装网络接收器,若是安装有线网络接收器,则需要铺设的网络线路距离过长,施工速度缓慢,效率低下,成本昂贵,维修不便,因此,通过架设通信基站,再在人家住户的房顶或墙壁上安装无线网络接收器,相比于安装有线网络接收器,安装方便、成本降低、效率提升。In our country, in some areas with low population density, there may only be a few households within tens or even hundreds of miles. If these households want to surf the Internet normally, they need to install a network receiver. If they install a wired network receiver, The distance of the network line that needs to be laid is too long, the construction speed is slow, the efficiency is low, the cost is expensive, and the maintenance is inconvenient. Wired network receiver, easy installation, cost reduction and efficiency improvement.
但是在这些地方,有些地区环境恶劣,容易刮起大风沙、甚至沙尘暴,而现有的室外无线网络信号接收器大多是裸机放置于室外,起沙尘暴时,空中的沙土和一些石子、杂物很容易冲击无线网络接收器,这就很容易使安装在户外的无线网络接收器受到损坏,降低了装置的使用寿命,同时无法接收网络信号,影响了用户的正常使用。However, in these places, the environment in some areas is harsh, and it is easy to blow strong wind and sand, or even sandstorms. Most of the existing outdoor wireless network signal receivers are placed outdoors with bare metal. It is easy to impact the wireless network receiver, which easily damages the wireless network receiver installed outdoors, reduces the service life of the device, and cannot receive network signals at the same time, affecting the normal use of users.
因此,有必要对现有技术的不足和缺陷进行改进,提供网络信号接收器。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the deficiencies and defects of the prior art and provide a network signal receiver.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种可以克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的网络信号接收器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a network signal receiver that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:网络信号接收器,包括固定架和储水基座,所述固定架上固定安装有夹持杆,所述夹持杆上安装有夹持接收器仪体的夹持夹具,所述固定架上转动安装有保护罩壳,所述保护罩壳包括内保护壳和外保护壳,所述内保护壳与所述外保护壳转动连接,所述内保护壳为信号接收反射弧板,所述外保护壳侧端固定安装有控制齿轮,所述固定架内滑动安装有与所述控制齿轮相匹配的滑动齿杆,所述滑动齿杆与所述控制齿轮啮合,所述固定架内固定安装有控制套轴,所述滑动齿杆滑动伸入所述控制套轴内,所述控制套轴的底端固定安装并连通有输液管;In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the network signal receiver includes a fixed frame and a water storage base, a clamping rod is fixedly installed on the fixed frame, and a clamping rod is installed on the clamping rod. The clamping fixture of the receiver instrument body, the protective cover is rotatably installed on the fixed frame, and the protective cover includes an inner protective shell and an outer protective shell, and the inner protective shell is rotatably connected with the outer protective shell. The inner protective shell is a signal receiving reflective arc plate, the side end of the outer protective shell is fixedly installed with a control gear, and a sliding gear rod matching the control gear is slidably installed in the fixed frame, and the sliding gear rod is connected with the control gear. The control gears are meshed, a control sleeve shaft is fixedly installed in the fixed frame, the sliding gear rod slides into the control sleeve shaft, and the bottom end of the control sleeve shaft is fixedly installed and communicated with an infusion tube;
所述储水基座上滑动安装有集沙滑动套,所述集沙滑动套的顶端设有收集槽,所述储水基座内设有储水槽,所述储水槽与所述输液管连通,所述集沙滑动套的底端固定安装有下压柱,所述下压柱伸入所述储水槽内,所述储水基座的顶端固定安装有平衡弹簧,所述平衡弹簧的另一端与所述集沙滑动套固定连接。A sand-collecting sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the water storage base, and a collection tank is provided on the top of the sand-collecting sliding sleeve, and a water storage tank is provided in the water storage base, and the water storage tank communicates with the infusion tube, and the collection tank The bottom end of the sand sliding sleeve is fixedly equipped with a lower pressure column, and the lower pressure column extends into the water storage tank, and a balance spring is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage base, and the other end of the balance spring is connected to the sand collecting tank. Sliding sleeve fixed connection.
为了加快雨水、沙尘堆积到收集槽内的速度,优选地,所述集沙滑动套上固定安装有固定立杆,所述固定立杆上均匀安装有多个收集挡板。In order to speed up the accumulation of rainwater and dust into the collection tank, preferably, a fixed pole is fixedly installed on the sand collection sliding sleeve, and a plurality of collecting baffles are uniformly installed on the fixed pole.
为了根据雨水沙尘积累的速度,收集槽内不同的积累量,让排料限位板达到不同的高度,进一步地,所述收集槽内滑动安装有滑动弧板和排料限位板,所述收集槽的侧壁上设有第一排料口和第二排料口,所述排料限位板的顶面固定安装有按压式振动电机和第一缓冲弹簧,所述第一缓冲弹簧的顶端与所述滑动弧板的底面固定连接,所述排料限位板的底面固定安装有第二缓冲弹簧,所述第二缓冲弹簧的底端与所述收集槽的底面固定连接。In order to allow the discharge limit plate to reach different heights according to the speed of rainwater and dust accumulation and the different accumulations in the collection tank, further, a sliding arc plate and a discharge limit plate are slidably installed in the collection tank, so The side wall of the collection tank is provided with a first discharge port and a second discharge port, and the top surface of the discharge limit plate is fixedly equipped with a pressing vibration motor and a first buffer spring, and the first buffer spring The top of the top is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding arc plate, the bottom surface of the discharge limiting plate is fixedly equipped with a second buffer spring, and the bottom end of the second buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the collection tank.
为了对排料限位板和滑动弧板的位置进行限制,更进一步地,所述第一排料口位于所述第二排料口的上方,所述排料限位板的位置高度位于所述第一排料口和所述第二排料口的高度的中间,所述滑动弧板的位置高度高于所述第一排料口的位置高度。In order to limit the position of the discharge limit plate and the sliding arc plate, further, the first discharge port is located above the second discharge port, and the position height of the discharge limit plate is at the The position height of the sliding arc plate is higher than that of the first discharge port.
为了根据不同的情况,让第一缓冲弹簧和第二缓冲弹簧压缩不同的长度,还进一步地,所述第二缓冲弹簧的弹性系数大于所述第一缓冲弹簧的弹性系数,所述第二排料口的孔径大于所述第一排料口的孔径。In order to compress the first buffer spring and the second buffer spring to different lengths according to different situations, furthermore, the elastic coefficient of the second buffer spring is greater than that of the first buffer spring, and the second row The aperture of the material opening is larger than the aperture of the first discharge opening.
为了达到更好的保护和信号加强的效果,优选地,所述内保护壳和所述外保护壳均为半球壳体,所述内保护壳的内壁为弧形面,所述接收器仪体位于所述内保护壳的中心处。In order to achieve better protection and signal enhancement effects, preferably, both the inner protective shell and the outer protective shell are hemispherical shells, the inner wall of the inner protective shell is an arc surface, and the receiver body Located at the center of the inner protective shell.
为了使内保护壳可以角度固定,进一步地,所述内保护壳与所述固定架转动连接,所述内保护壳的两端固定安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆上螺纹安装有螺纹帽,所述螺纹帽与所述固定架相抵。In order to make the inner protective shell can be fixed at an angle, further, the inner protective shell is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, and the two ends of the inner protective shell are fixedly installed with threaded rods, and the threaded rods are threaded with threaded caps, The threaded cap is against the fixing frame.
为了对外保护壳的转动角度进行限制,更进一步地,所述内保护壳上固定安装有转动限位块,所述外保护壳上设有两个与所述内保护壳相匹配的转动限位槽。In order to limit the rotation angle of the outer protective shell, further, a rotation limit block is fixedly installed on the inner protective shell, and the outer protective shell is provided with two rotation limiters that match the inner protective shell. groove.
为了内保护壳和外保护壳转动时,夹持杆不对其造成阻碍,再进一步地,所述内保护壳和所述外保护壳均与所述夹持杆转动连接,所述内保护壳和所述外保护壳上设有与所述夹持杆相匹配的槽口。In order for the inner protective shell and the outer protective shell to rotate, the clamping rod does not hinder it, and further, the inner protective shell and the outer protective shell are both rotatably connected to the clamping rod, and the inner protective shell and the outer protective shell are rotated. The outer protective shell is provided with a notch matched with the clamping rod.
为了对接收器仪体上的网线和电线进行收纳,还进一步地,所述夹持杆上设有收纳槽。In order to store the network cables and electric wires on the receiver body, further, a storage slot is provided on the clamping rod.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:本发明网络信号接收器,通过让集沙滑动套根据降雨、降雪量,沙尘刮起的程度不同,下降移动的程度也不同,使得在降雨、降雪、风沙量大的时候,储水槽内的水会被压至控制套轴内,使得滑动齿杆上移,让外保护壳转动,最终有外保护壳和内保护壳组合,对接收器仪体进密闭保护,在降雨、降雪、风沙量小的时候,不需要对接收器仪体进行保护,就不会有水会被压至控制套轴内,外保护壳就不会转动,通过在暴雨、沙尘暴的环境下,对接收器仪体进行保护,提高接收器仪体的使用寿命,同时在外保护壳不转动的时候,内保护壳也起到信号接收、反射和加强的作用,让内保护壳加强接收器仪体信号接收的强度和质量,保障用户可以得到高质量网络信号的接收通信。After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the network signal receiver of the present invention can reduce the degree of movement by allowing the sand collection sliding sleeve to vary in degree of dust blowing according to rainfall and snowfall. It is also different, so that when the amount of rain, snowfall, and sandstorms are large, the water in the water storage tank will be pressed into the control sleeve shaft, so that the sliding gear rod will move up, allowing the outer protective shell to rotate, and finally there will be an outer protective shell and an inner protective shell. Shell combination, airtight protection of the receiver body, when the amount of rain, snowfall, and wind and sand is small, there is no need to protect the receiver body, and no water will be pressed into the control sleeve shaft. The outer protective shell It will not rotate. By protecting the receiver body in the environment of heavy rain and sandstorms, the service life of the receiver body is improved. At the same time, when the outer protective shell does not rotate, the inner protective shell also plays a role in signal reception and reflection. And strengthen the function, let the inner protective shell strengthen the strength and quality of the signal reception of the receiver body, and ensure that users can receive high-quality network signal reception and communication.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1是本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明的储水基座和集沙滑动套结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a water storage base and a sand collection sliding sleeve of the present invention;
图3是本发明的图2中A的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
图4是本发明的保护罩壳和固定架结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the protective case and the fixing frame of the present invention;
图5是本发明的固定架内部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
图6是本发明的内保护壳结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the inner protective shell of the present invention;
图7是本发明的内保护壳加强信号接收示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the inner protective shell of the present invention to strengthen signal reception;
图8是本发明的启动时保护接收器仪体结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the body structure of the protection receiver during start-up of the present invention;
图9是本发明的夹持杆结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping rod of the present invention.
图中:1、接收器仪体;2、保护罩壳;3、固定架;4、输液管;5、储水基座;501、储水槽;6、集沙滑动套;601、收集槽;602、第一排料口;603、第二排料口;7、固定立杆;701、收集挡板;8、下压柱;9、平衡弹簧;10、滑动弧板;11、排料限位板;111、第一缓冲弹簧;112、第二缓冲弹簧;12、按压式振动电机;13、内保护壳;131、螺纹杆;132、螺纹帽;133、转动限位块;14、外保护壳;141、控制齿轮;142、转动限位槽;15、夹持杆;151、夹持夹具;152、收纳槽;16、控制套轴;17、滑动齿杆。In the figure: 1. Receiver body; 2. Protective cover; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Infusion tube; 5. Water storage base; 501. Water storage tank; The first discharge port; 603, the second discharge port; 7, the fixed pole; 701, the collection baffle; 8, the pressure column; 9, the balance spring; 10, the sliding arc plate; ; 111, the first buffer spring; 112, the second buffer spring; 12, press-type vibration motor; 13, inner protective shell; 131, threaded rod; 132, threaded cap; 133, rotation limit block; 14, outer
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention , but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
参照图1-9所示,网络信号接收器,包括固定架3和储水基座5,固定架3上固定安装有夹持杆15,夹持杆15上安装有夹持接收器仪体1的夹持夹具151,固定架3上转动安装有保护罩壳2,保护罩壳2包括内保护壳13和外保护壳14,内保护壳13与外保护壳14转动连接,内保护壳13为信号接收反射弧板,外保护壳14侧端固定安装有控制齿轮141,固定架3内滑动安装有与控制齿轮141相匹配的滑动齿杆17,滑动齿杆17与控制齿轮141啮合,固定架3内固定安装有控制套轴16,滑动齿杆17滑动伸入控制套轴16内,控制套轴16的底端固定安装并连通有输液管4;Referring to Figures 1-9, the network signal receiver includes a fixed
储水基座5上滑动安装有集沙滑动套6,集沙滑动套6的顶端设有收集槽601,储水基座5内设有储水槽501,储水槽501与输液管4连通,集沙滑动套6的底端固定安装有下压柱8,下压柱8伸入储水槽501内,储水基座5的顶端固定安装有平衡弹簧9,平衡弹簧9的另一端与集沙滑动套6固定连接。The sand
集沙滑动套6上固定安装有固定立杆7,固定立杆7上均匀安装有多个收集挡板701,当风沙和雨雪刮刀收集挡板701上的时候,收集挡板701对风沙和雨雪进行阻挡,让风沙和雨雪往下坠落,增加收集槽601内积累尘土、雨水和积雪的速度,使得在起沙尘、下暴雨、暴雪的初期,就能快速积累大量的尘土、雨水和积雪,使得集沙滑动套6向下滑动。Sand-collecting sliding
收集槽601内滑动安装有滑动弧板10和排料限位板11,收集槽601的侧壁上设有第一排料口602和第二排料口603,排料限位板11的顶面固定安装有按压式振动电机12和第一缓冲弹簧111,第一缓冲弹簧111的顶端与滑动弧板10的底面固定连接,排料限位板11的底面固定安装有第二缓冲弹簧112,第二缓冲弹簧112的底端与收集槽601的底面固定连接,第一排料口602位于第二排料口603的上方,排料限位板11的位置高度位于第一排料口602和第二排料口603的高度的中间,滑动弧板10的位置高度高于第一排料口602的位置高度,第二缓冲弹簧112的弹性系数大于第一缓冲弹簧111的弹性系数,第二排料口603的孔径大于第一排料口602的孔径。A sliding
滑动弧板10本身的重力会对第一缓冲弹簧111压缩,滑动弧板10、第一缓冲弹簧111、第二缓冲弹簧112和排料限位板11的重力之后会让第二缓冲弹簧112压缩,压缩后的第一缓冲弹簧111与第二缓冲弹簧112的长度相同。The gravity of the sliding
下雨雪时,雨雪会积累在滑动弧板10上,让第一缓冲弹簧111和第二缓冲弹簧112压缩,使得滑动弧板10的顶面依次低于第一排料口602和第二排料口603,让雨水和雪融化的雪水从第一排料口602中和第二排料口603中流出。When it rains and snows, rain and snow will accumulate on the sliding
刮沙尘暴时,沙土会积累在滑动弧板10上,因为沙土不是液体,就算滑动弧板10的顶面低于第一排料口602,沙土也不会从第一排料口602和第二排料口603中流出,当第一缓冲弹簧111压缩,滑动弧板10与排料限位板11的距离缩短,滑动弧板10的底面会与按压式振动电机12相抵,使得按压式振动电机12触发启动,按压式振动电机12带动滑动弧板10震荡,因为滑动弧板10顶面为凸起的弧形面,沙土会向滑动弧板10的边缘处震荡和移动,最终从第一排料口602和第二排料口603处排出。When scraping a sandstorm, sand and soil will accumulate on the sliding
内保护壳13和外保护壳14均为半球壳体,内保护壳13的内壁为弧形面,接收器仪体1位于内保护壳13的中心处,如图7所示,通过内保护壳13进行无线网络信号接收和反射,提高接收器仪体1的无线网络信号的接收质量,半球壳体可以方便转动。The inner
外保护壳14和内保护壳13的外壳部分为碳纤维外壳,通过碳纤维外壳提高外保护壳14和内保护壳13的保护强度,在风沙的冲击下,外保护壳14和内保护壳13也难以损坏,内保护壳13内部的弧形面为铝板,铝板可以反射无线网络信号,加强接收器仪体1无线网络信号的接收质量。The shell part of outer
内保护壳13与固定架3转动连接,内保护壳13的两端固定安装有螺纹杆131,螺纹杆131上螺纹安装有螺纹帽132,螺纹帽132与固定架3相抵,因为无线网络信号发射源的位置不同,内保护壳13也要改变角度朝向,通过螺纹帽132和螺纹杆131让内保护壳13与固定架3相对固定,无法相对转动。The inner
内保护壳13上固定安装有转动限位块133,外保护壳14上设有两个与内保护壳13相匹配的转动限位槽142,转动限位块133卡进转动限位槽142内,让外保护壳14转动关闭时,只能转动一百八十度,防止外保护壳14转动过头,内保护壳13和外保护壳14不能密闭,出现缝隙,在外保护壳14转动打开时,转动限位块133也对外保护壳14进行限位,防止外保护壳14转动过头,对内保护壳13和接收器仪体1进行遮挡,影响无线网络信号的接收。The inner
内保护壳13和外保护壳14均与夹持杆15转动连接,内保护壳13和外保护壳14上设有与夹持杆15相匹配的槽口,夹持杆15上设有收纳槽152,当内保护壳13和外保护壳14转动的时候,夹持杆15不会对其造成影响,同时将接收器仪体1的网线或电源线收纳在夹持杆15内,也不会对内保护壳13和外保护壳14的转动造成阻碍影响。Both the inner
本发明通过根据无线网络信号发射源的朝向,安装和调节控制固定架3和内保护壳13的朝向,此时外保护壳14的朝向也是固定的,向储水槽501和控制套轴16内供水,使得滑动齿杆17的底面与控制套轴16内水面相抵,在储水基座5上安装集沙滑动套6,使下压柱8的底面与储水槽501内的液面相抵,此时平衡弹簧9压缩提供的弹力与集沙滑动套6、固定立杆7、收集挡板701、滑动弧板10、排料限位板11、第一缓冲弹簧111、第二缓冲弹簧112、第二缓冲弹簧112、按压式振动电机12的重力平衡。The present invention installs and adjusts the orientation of the
根据情况,可以分为:降雨降雪量较小、起的风沙较小、降雨降雪量很大、起的风沙很大,共四种情况。According to the situation, it can be divided into four situations: small amount of rainfall and snowfall, small amount of sandstorm, heavy rainfall and snowfall, and large amount of sandstorm.
在下的雨雪较小的时候,不需要对接收器仪体1进行保护,雨雪会积累在滑动弧板10上,让第一缓冲弹簧111和第二缓冲弹簧112压缩,使得滑动弧板10的顶面低于第一排料口602,让雨水和雪融化的雪水从第一排料口602中流出,这时收集槽601内的雨水增加的重量较小,增加的重力还不足以让平衡弹簧9压缩形变,所以下压柱8就不会下压,储水槽501内的水就不会被压至控制套轴16内,滑动齿杆17也就不会上移,外保护壳14不会转动。When the rain and snow under are small, the
当刮起的风沙较小时,沙土会积累在滑动弧板10上,因为沙土不是液体,就算滑动弧板10的顶面低于第一排料口602,沙土也不会从第一排料口602中流出,同时因为第一缓冲弹簧111的弹性系数小于第二缓冲弹簧112的弹性系数,根据胡克定律,弹簧的变形量与施加的力成正比,与弹簧常数成反比,因此沙土增加的重力对第一缓冲弹簧111和第二缓冲弹簧112的压力相同,所以第一缓冲弹簧111的压缩形变量会大于第二缓冲弹簧112的压缩形变量,当第一缓冲弹簧111压缩,滑动弧板10与排料限位板11的距离缩短,滑动弧板10的底面会与按压式振动电机12相抵,使得按压式振动电机12触发启动,按压式振动电机12带动滑动弧板10震荡,因为滑动弧板10顶面为凸起的弧形面,沙土会向滑动弧板10的边缘处震荡和移动,最终从第一排料口602处排出,此时增加的重力也不足以让平衡弹簧9压缩形变,所以下压柱8就不会下压,储水槽501内的水就不会被压至控制套轴16内,滑动齿杆17也就不会上移,外保护壳14不会转动。When the blown sand is small, the sand will accumulate on the sliding
当下的雨雪很大时,这时滑动弧板10上积累的速度大于第一排料口602的排出速度时,收集槽601内的积水或积雪会不断增加,重力也不断增加,第一缓冲弹簧111和第二缓冲弹簧112都会压缩至最低处,使得滑动弧板10的顶面低于第二排料口603,而第二排料口603的孔径大于第一排料口602的孔径,增加排水量,若是积水量大于第一排料口602的排水量,但是小于第一排料口602加第二排料口603的排水量,最终滑动弧板10会对第二排料口603进行部分封堵,减少第二排料口603的排水量,使得积水速度等于第一排料口602加第二排料口603的排水量,这个时候,集沙滑动套6的整体重量已经达到平衡弹簧9的压缩形变量,集沙滑动套6和下压柱8就会下压,使得储水槽501内水被压至控制套轴16内,控制套轴16内的水就会推动滑动齿杆17上移,滑动齿杆17就会带动控制齿轮141转动,让外保护壳14转动一百八十度转动,最终转动限位块133卡进转动限位槽142内,让外保护壳14停止转动,此时内保护壳13及转动限位块133提供的阻力加上滑动齿杆17的重力与控制套轴16内水的推力达到平衡,外保护壳14转动对接收器仪体1进行保护,防止暴雨暴雪冲击接收器仪体1对接收器仪体1造成损坏,当降雨量减少,积水速度小于第一排料口602加第二排料口603的排水速度时,滑动弧板10会逐渐上移,最终将积水完全排出,集沙滑动套6及内部机构的重力减小,在水压的推力加平衡弹簧9的弹力推动下,集沙滑动套6重新上移,滑动齿杆17也会下滑,使得控制齿轮141反向转动,外保护壳14反向转动一百八十度,重新转动打开。When the current rain and snow are very big, when the speed accumulated on the sliding
当刮起的风沙很大时,沙土会从第二排料口603中排出,当排出的速度小于等于积累的速度时,集沙滑动套6及内部机构的重力增加,这个时候,集沙滑动套6的整体重量已经达到平衡弹簧9的压缩形变量,集沙滑动套6和下压柱8就会下压,使得储水槽501内水被压至控制套轴16内,控制套轴16内的水就会推动滑动齿杆17上移,滑动齿杆17就会带动控制齿轮141转动,让外保护壳14转动一百八十度转动,最终转动限位块133卡进转动限位槽142内,让外保护壳14停止转动,此时内保护壳13及转动限位块133提供的阻力加上滑动齿杆17的重力与控制套轴16内水的推力达到平衡,外保护壳14转动对接收器仪体1进行保护,防止风沙对接收器仪体1冲击造成损坏,直至风沙变小后,沙土依然会从第一排料口602和第二排料口603排出,排出的速度大于积累的速度,滑动弧板10会逐渐上移,最终将沙土完全排出,集沙滑动套6及内部机构的重力减小,在水压的推力加平衡弹簧9的弹力推动下,集沙滑动套6重新上移,滑动齿杆17也会下滑,使得控制齿轮141反向转动,外保护壳14反向转动一百八十度,重新转动打开,让内保护壳13起到信号接收、反射和加强的作用,避免因信号接收丢失,造成数据包丢失,影响了用户正常的无线网络信号接收的使用。When the blown sand is very large, the sand will be discharged from the
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology of this patent personnel without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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