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CN116138976A - An electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device - Google Patents

An electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116138976A
CN116138976A CN202310160332.5A CN202310160332A CN116138976A CN 116138976 A CN116138976 A CN 116138976A CN 202310160332 A CN202310160332 A CN 202310160332A CN 116138976 A CN116138976 A CN 116138976A
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plate
face
lifting
bed
support
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Granted
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CN202310160332.5A
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CN116138976B (en
Inventor
方世媚
胡锋
崔传玉
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Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University
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Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/08Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0018Physician's examining tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/122Upper body, e.g. chest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/125Ankles or feet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an electrocardiograph observation auxiliary device, includes the heart radio station, the heart radio station is connected with the detector through the data line, the terminal surface is just right to having the bed under the high detector, the terminal surface is connected with the footpost under this bed, this footpost upper portion is connected with lifts the mechanism, it has lifts the mechanism to push up the terminal surface pressure under this lifts the mechanism, this pushes up mechanism side and is connected with pushing mechanism, this pushing mechanism one side pushes up has correction mechanism, first, the family members is right the disabled patient and sits on the rotation seat up end on the bed, the upper half of disabled patient is lain down to lifting the board up end, before disabled patient is lain down, lifting the board slope and being 60 degrees (for original state), this disabled patient down lie the in-process, can grasp the board as supporting point earlier, slowly down, until the surface of backplate is contradicted to lifting up the up surface middle of board in the middle of the up end through the surface of backplate.

Description

一种心电图观察辅助装置An electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗辅助器械技术领域,具体涉及一种心电图观察辅助装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for electrocardiogram observation.

背景技术Background technique

心电图(ECG或者EKG)是利用心电图机从体表记录心脏每一心动周期所产生的电活动变化图形的技术。心电图是记录心脏每一心动周期所产生的电活动变化图形。Electrocardiography (ECG or EKG) is a technique that uses an electrocardiogram machine to record the electrical activity changes of the heart every cardiac cycle from the body surface. An electrocardiogram is a graph that records changes in the electrical activity of the heart during each cardiac cycle.

由于现有技术,需要病人躺在检测床上,有一些腿脚不方便和残疾病人需要医生和家属进行扶持,在扶持中需要来回的移动调整位置,要是不小心会对残疾病人造成二次伤害,因检测空间较小,多人扶持病人比较拥挤,不利于调整病人的位置。Due to the existing technology, the patient needs to lie on the detection bed. Some disabled patients need support from doctors and family members. During the support, they need to move back and forth to adjust the position. If they are not careful, they will cause secondary damage to the disabled patients. The detection space is small, and it is crowded with many people supporting the patient, which is not conducive to adjusting the position of the patient.

为了解决上述问题,本发明中提出了一种心电图观察辅助装置。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中的问题,适应现实需要,提供一种心电图观察辅助装置,以解决上述技术问题。The object of the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为了实现本发明的目的,本发明所采用的技术方案为:一种心电图观察辅助装置,包括心电台,所述心电台通过数据线连接有检测仪,该检测仪下端面正对有躺床,该躺床下端面连接有床腿,该床腿上部连接有抬起机构;所述躺床下端面设置有升起机构,该升起机构一侧面连接有推动机构,该推动机构一侧抵压有纠正机构。In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device, comprising an electrocardiogram station, the electrocardiogram station is connected with a detector through a data line, and the lower end of the detector faces a lying bed, The lower end of the lying bed is connected with a bed leg, and the upper part of the bed leg is connected with a lifting mechanism; mechanism.

优选地,所述抬起机构包括支撑板,该支撑板连接在床腿的上部,且支撑板上端面连接有第一液压缸,该第一液压缸输出端连接有输送杆,该输送杆上端连接有连接板,该连接板通过固定轴连接有转动壳,该转动壳上端面连接有抬起板,该抬起板下端面两侧均连接有第一弹簧体,该第一弹簧体下端连接有固定板,该固定板一侧连接在躺床的一侧面,所述抬起板上端面两侧连接有护板,且抬起板一侧通过转动轴有转动板,该转动板上端面连接有扶板,且转动板一侧连接有转动柱,该转动柱转动连接在躺床两侧面上的转动孔内,且抬起板另一侧连接有第一连接杆,该第一连接杆两端连接有开口槽,该开口槽开设在躺床的一侧端。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate, which is connected to the upper part of the bed leg, and a first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to a delivery rod, and the upper end of the delivery rod A connection plate is connected, and the connection plate is connected with a rotating shell through a fixed shaft. The upper end of the rotating shell is connected with a lifting plate, and both sides of the lower end of the lifting plate are connected with a first spring body, and the lower end of the first spring body is connected with There is a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is connected to one side of the lying bed, the two sides of the end surface of the lifting plate are connected with guard plates, and one side of the lifting plate has a rotating plate through the rotating shaft, and the end surface of the rotating plate is connected There is a support board, and one side of the rotating board is connected with a rotating column, and the rotating column is connected to the rotating holes on both sides of the bed, and the other side of the lifting board is connected with a first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod has two The end is connected with an open slot, and the open slot is opened on one side of the lying bed.

优选地,所述升起机构包括压块,该压块正对于抬起板的下端面设置,且压块下端面连接有翘板,该翘板一侧下端面连接有第二弹簧体,该第二弹簧体下端面连接在支撑板的上端面,且翘板中间转动连接有第二连接杆,该第二连接杆一端连接有支撑块,该支撑块上端面连接在躺床的下端面,且翘板一侧上端面连接有升起块,该升起块上端面开设有转动槽,该转动槽转动连接有传递件,该传递件内表面贴合有固定柱,该固定柱外表面上部连接有传递板,该传递板一侧端滑动连接有滑道槽,该滑道槽开设在支撑块的一侧。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a pressing block, which is arranged directly against the lower end surface of the lifting plate, and the lower end surface of the pressing block is connected with a seesaw, and the lower end surface of one side of the seesaw is connected with a second spring body. The lower end surface of the second spring body is connected to the upper end surface of the support plate, and a second connecting rod is connected to the middle of the seesaw, one end of the second connecting rod is connected to a support block, and the upper end surface of the support block is connected to the lower end surface of the lying bed. And the upper end surface of one side of the seesaw is connected with a lifting block, and the upper end surface of the lifting block is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating groove is rotatably connected with a transmission part, and the inner surface of the transmission part is fitted with a fixed column, and the outer surface of the fixed column A transmission plate is connected, and one side end of the transmission plate is slidably connected with a slideway groove, and the slideway groove is opened on one side of the support block.

优选地,所述传递板另一侧端滑动连接有滑轨,该滑轨开设在支撑板道中间,该支撑板道上端面连接在躺床的一侧面,且传递板一端面连接有固定壳板,该固定壳板下端面两侧连接有支撑长板,该支撑长板一端面滑动连接有支撑滑槽,该支撑滑槽开设在支撑板道的两侧,所述传递板下端面和滑轨的底面之间连接有第三弹簧体。Preferably, the other side end of the transmission plate is slidably connected with a slide rail, and the slide rail is set in the middle of the support plate path, the upper end surface of the support plate path is connected to one side of the bed, and one end surface of the transmission plate is connected with a fixed shell plate , the two sides of the lower end surface of the fixed shell plate are connected with a support long plate, and one end surface of the support long plate is slidably connected with a support chute. A third spring body is connected between the bottom surfaces of the bottoms.

优选地,所述推动机构包括第二液压缸,该第二液压缸一侧连接在固定壳板的一侧面,且第二液压缸输出端连接有导向杆,该导向杆一端连接有输送板,该输送板上端面连接有弹性板,且输送板一侧端连接有抵压条板,且输送板一侧端连接有固定柱,该固定柱一端贯穿于固定壳板的一侧壁上的滑动孔。Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder, one side of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to one side of the fixed shell, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to a guide rod, and one end of the guide rod is connected to a conveying plate, The end surface of the conveying plate is connected with an elastic plate, and one end of the conveying plate is connected with a pressing bar, and one end of the conveying plate is connected with a fixed column, and one end of the fixed column penetrates through the sliding hole on the side wall of the fixed shell plate .

优选地,所述纠正机构包括传递条板,该传递条板滑动连接有传递槽,该传递槽开设在推送槽的一侧面,该推送槽开设在躺床的一侧上端面,且传递条板一侧上端连接有纠正滑板,该纠正滑板滑动连接有纠正槽,该纠正槽开设在躺床的中间上端面,且纠正滑板上端面连接有圆盘凸块,该圆盘凸块转动连接有转动座。Preferably, the correction mechanism includes a transmission strip, the transmission strip is slidably connected with a transmission groove, the transmission groove is opened on one side of the push groove, the push groove is opened on the upper end surface of one side of the bed, and the transmission strip The upper end of one side is connected with a correction slide plate, and the correction slide plate is slidably connected with a correction groove. seat.

(3)有益效果:(3) Beneficial effects:

A、首先,家属把残疾病人扶坐到躺床上的转动座上端面上,残疾病人的上半身向抬起板上端面进行躺去,在残疾病人向下躺前,抬起板倾斜呈60度(为原始状态),该残疾病人向下躺的过程中,可以先抓住扶板作为支扶点,慢慢向下,直到背后抵触到护板的外表面,通过护板的外表面向抬起板的上端面中间内进行导向(在导向中,残疾病人可以一直抓住扶板,避免因没有支扶点向下较快,对身体造成伤害),在残疾病人接触到抬起板后,如腿部有残疾病人,可以让家属或者医生慢慢抬起到弹性板的上端面上,抬上后,启动抬起机构上的第一液压缸向下驱动输送杆,并通过连接板拉动转动壳和抬起板向下转动,该抬起板在第一连接杆外表面向下转动,且抬起板也通过转动轴带动转动板向下移动,该转动板一侧的转动柱向下转动于转动孔的内部,并且抬起板挤压于第一弹簧体,直到抬起板与躺床和开口槽平行为止,该工作完成后,残疾病人的上半身已经完成平行躺下,保证残疾病人不会对躺床有较大的冲击,有利于通过两个护板进行限位,避免在检测后上半身立起过程中,出现残疾病人向一侧侧倒,加强保护,尤其对手臂残疾病人较为大用,提高功能性;A. First, the family members help the disabled patient to sit on the upper end surface of the rotating seat on the lying bed, and the upper body of the disabled patient lies on the upper surface of the lifting plate. Before the disabled patient lies down, the lifting plate is inclined at 60 degrees ( In the process of lying down, the disabled patient can first grasp the support board as a support point, and slowly go down until the back touches the outer surface of the protection board, and lift the board through the outer surface of the protection board Guide in the middle of the upper surface of the upper end surface (during the guide, the disabled patient can always hold the support board to avoid damage to the body due to the lack of supporting points), after the disabled patient touches the lifting board, such as the leg For disabled patients, the family members or doctors can slowly lift it to the upper end surface of the elastic plate. After lifting it up, start the first hydraulic cylinder on the lifting mechanism to drive the delivery rod downward, and pull the rotating shell and the connecting plate through the connecting plate. The lifting plate rotates downward, the lifting plate rotates downward on the outer surface of the first connecting rod, and the lifting plate also drives the rotating plate to move downward through the rotating shaft, and the rotating column on one side of the rotating plate rotates downward in the rotating hole and the lifting plate is squeezed on the first spring body until the lifting plate is parallel to the lying bed and the opening slot. The bed has a large impact, which is beneficial to limit the position through two guards, avoiding the disabled patients falling sideways during the process of standing up the upper body after the test, and strengthening the protection, especially for the disabled patients with arms, improving Feature;

B、在抬起板向下转动的过程中,抬起板下端面抵压于压块上端面,压块受力传递到翘板,翘板通过第二连接杆外表面向下转动,并挤压第二弹簧体,翘板一侧端向上抬起升起块,升起块上的传递件向上贴合于固定柱的外表面,且向上带动传递板,该传递板一侧向上滑动于滑道槽,另一侧向上滑动于滑轨,且向上拉动于第三弹簧体,该传递板48上的固定壳板会随着传递板向上移动,该固定壳板下端两侧的支撑长板向上滑动于支撑滑槽,通过支撑长板和支撑滑槽提高固定壳板的稳定效果,该工作完成后,残疾病人的腿脚已经向上抬起,抬起是缓慢进行的,避免抬起速度较快,造成二次伤害;B. During the downward rotation of the lifting plate, the lower end surface of the lifting plate is pressed against the upper end surface of the pressure block, and the force of the pressure block is transmitted to the rocker, and the rocker rotates downward through the outer surface of the second connecting rod, and squeezes For the second spring body, one end of the seesaw lifts up the lifting block, and the transmission part on the lifting block fits upwards on the outer surface of the fixed column, and drives the transmission plate upwards, and one side of the transmission plate slides upwards on the slideway The other side slides upwards on the slide rail, and pulls upwards on the third spring body. The fixed shell on the transfer plate 48 will move upward with the transfer plate, and the supporting long plates on both sides of the lower end of the fixed shell will slide upward. Based on the support chute, the stability effect of the fixed shell plate is improved by supporting the long plate and the support chute. After the work is completed, the legs and feet of the disabled patient have been lifted upwards. secondary injury;

C、在固定壳板下端面向上移动到推送槽的底部后,启动第二液压缸驱动导向杆向一侧移动,该导向杆一端推送于输送板,让输送板滑动于推送槽的内部(在推送过程中,固定柱固定平稳滑动于滑动孔,且弹性板提高腿脚的舒适度),在滑动一段距离后,抵压条板会滑动于传递槽的内部,并且抵压于传递条板向一侧跟随移动,传递条板受力带动纠正滑板向一侧滑动于纠正槽的内部,直到残疾病人腿脚与腰部与上半身调整为止,才停止移动,避免出现身体不正;C. After the lower end of the fixed shell plate moves upward to the bottom of the push groove, start the second hydraulic cylinder to drive the guide rod to move to one side, and one end of the guide rod is pushed to the conveying plate, so that the conveying plate slides inside the push groove (in During the push process, the fixed column is fixed and slides smoothly in the sliding hole, and the elastic plate improves the comfort of the legs and feet), after sliding for a certain distance, the pressing strip will slide inside the transmission groove, and press against the transmission strip to one side Following the movement, the transmission slats are forced to drive the correction slide to slide sideways inside the correction groove until the disabled patient's legs, feet, waist and upper body are adjusted, and then stop moving to avoid physical malformation;

D、在抵压条板没有抵压到传递条板时,输送板在移动腿脚中,会转动腰部,腰部受力后传递到转动座,让转动座转动于圆盘凸块,避免因转动不正而造成病人腰部扭伤,并且会影响检测工作的进程,还需要家属或者医生进行帮助扶正较为繁琐,降低工作效率,通过转动座顺利让腰部与腿脚调整后,再与上半身进行调整到正为止,有利于残疾病人的腿脚不需要家属或者医生抬来抬去,因此,降低二次伤害率,也不需要较多人进行扶持,一人即可,方便便捷。D. When the pressing slats are not pressed against the transmission slats, the conveying plate will rotate the waist during the moving legs, and the waist will be transmitted to the rotating seat after the force is applied, so that the rotating seat can rotate on the disc protrusion to avoid damage caused by improper rotation. It will cause the patient's waist to be sprained, and will affect the process of detection work. It is cumbersome to help the family members or doctors to straighten it, which will reduce the work efficiency. The legs and feet of disabled patients do not need to be carried by family members or doctors. Therefore, the secondary injury rate is reduced, and more people are not needed to support. One person is enough, which is convenient and convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种心电图观察辅助装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device of the present invention;

图2为本发明一种心电图观察辅助装置的抬起机构的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the lifting mechanism of an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device according to the present invention;

图3为本发明一种心电图观察辅助装置的抬起板的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting plate of an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device according to the present invention;

图4为本发明一种心电图观察辅助装置的升起机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device according to the present invention;

图5为本发明一种心电图观察辅助装置的传递板的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission plate of an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device according to the present invention;

图6为本发明一种心电图观察辅助装置的推动机构的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a pushing mechanism of an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device according to the present invention;

图7为本发明一种心电图观察辅助装置的纠正机构的局部放大图。Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a correction mechanism of an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device according to the present invention.

附图标记如下:The reference signs are as follows:

1-心电台,11-检测仪,2-躺床,21-床腿,22-开口槽,23-推送槽,3-抬起机构,31-支撑板,32-第一液压缸,33-输送杆,34-连接板,35-转动壳,36-抬起板,361-护板,362-转动轴,363-转动板,364-扶板,365-转动柱,366-第一连接杆,37-第一弹簧体,38-固定板,4-升起机构,41-压块,42-翘板,43-第二连接杆,44-支撑块,441-滑道槽,45-升起块,46-传递件,47-固定柱,48-传递板,481-滑轨,482-支撑板道,483-固定壳板,484-支撑长板,485-支撑滑槽,486-第三弹簧体,5-推动机构,51-第二液压缸,52-导向杆,53-输送板,54-弹性板,55-抵压条板,56-固定柱,6-纠正机构,61-传递条板,62-传递槽,63-纠正滑板,64-纠正槽,65-圆盘凸块,66-转动座。1-heart radio station, 11-detector, 2-lying bed, 21-bed leg, 22-opening slot, 23-push slot, 3-lifting mechanism, 31-support plate, 32-first hydraulic cylinder, 33- Conveying rod, 34-connecting plate, 35-rotating shell, 36-lifting plate, 361-guard plate, 362-rotating shaft, 363-rotating plate, 364-supporting plate, 365-rotating column, 366-first connecting rod , 37-first spring body, 38-fixed plate, 4-lifting mechanism, 41-pressure block, 42-rocker, 43-second connecting rod, 44-support block, 441-chute groove, 45-liter Block, 46-transfer piece, 47-fixed column, 48-transfer plate, 481-slide rail, 482-support plate way, 483-fixed shell plate, 484-support long plate, 485-support chute, 486-the first Three spring bodies, 5-pushing mechanism, 51-second hydraulic cylinder, 52-guide rod, 53-conveyor plate, 54-elastic plate, 55-resistance bar, 56-fixing column, 6-correction mechanism, 61-transmission Batten, 62-transmission groove, 63-correct slide plate, 64-correct groove, 65-disc projection, 66-rotary seat.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

下面结合附图1-7和实施例对本发明进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-7 and embodiment the present invention is further described:

本实施例中,如图1-7所示,一种心电图观察辅助装置,包括心电台1,所述心电台1通过数据线连接有检测仪11,该检测仪11下端面正对有躺床2,该躺床下端面连接有床腿21,该床腿21上部连接有抬起机构3;所述躺床2下端面设置有升起机构4,该升起机构4一侧面连接有推动机构5,该推动机构5一侧抵压有纠正机构6。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-7, an electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device includes a heart station 1, and the heart station 1 is connected to a detector 11 through a data line, and the lower end of the detector 11 faces a lying bed 2. The lower end of the lying bed is connected with a bed leg 21, and the upper part of the bed leg 21 is connected with a lifting mechanism 3; the lower end of the lying bed 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism 4, and one side of the lifting mechanism 4 is connected with a pushing mechanism 5 , one side of the pushing mechanism 5 is pressed against a correcting mechanism 6 .

所述抬起机构3包括支撑板31,该支撑板31连接在床腿21的上部,且支撑板31上端面连接有第一液压缸32,该第一液压缸32输出端连接有输送杆33,该输送杆33上端连接有连接板34,该连接板34通过固定轴连接有转动壳35,该转动壳35上端面连接有抬起板36,该抬起板36下端面两侧均连接有第一弹簧体37,该第一弹簧体37下端连接有固定板38,该固定板38一侧连接在躺床2的一侧面,所述抬起板36上端面两侧连接有护板361,且抬起板36一侧通过转动轴362连接有转动板363,该转动板363上端面连接有扶板364,且转动板363一侧连接有转动柱365,该转动柱365转动连接在躺床2两侧面上的转动孔内,且抬起板36另一侧连接有第一连接杆366,该第一连接杆366两端连接有开口槽22,该开口槽22开设在躺床2的一侧端。首先,家属把残疾病人扶坐到躺床2上的转动座66上端面上,残疾病人的上半身向抬起板36上端面进行躺去,在残疾病人向下躺前,抬起板36倾斜呈60度(为原始状态),该残疾病人向下躺的过程中,可以先抓住扶板364作为支扶点,慢慢向下,直到背后抵触到护板361的外表面,通过护板361的外表面向抬起板36的上端面中间内进行导向(在导向中,残疾病人可以一直抓住扶板364,避免因没有支扶点向下较快,对身体造成伤害),在残疾病人接触到抬起板36后,如腿部有残疾病人,可以让家属或者医生慢慢抬起到弹性板54的上端面上,抬上后,启动抬起机构3上的第一液压缸32向下驱动输送杆33,并通过连接板34拉动转动壳35和抬起板36向下转动,该抬起板36在第一连接杆366外表面向下转动,且抬起板36也通过转动轴带动转动板363向下移动,该转动板363一侧的转动柱365向下转动于转动孔的内部,并且抬起板36挤压于第一弹簧体37,直到抬起板36与躺床2和开口槽22平行为止,该工作完成后,残疾病人的上半身已经完成平行躺下,保证残疾病人不会对躺床2有较大的冲击,有利于通过两个护板361进行限位,避免在检测后上半身立起过程中,出现残疾病人向一侧侧倒,加强保护,尤其对手臂残疾病人较为大用,提高功能性。The lifting mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, which is connected to the upper part of the bed leg 21, and the upper end surface of the support plate 31 is connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 32, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 32 is connected with a delivery rod 33 The upper end of the delivery rod 33 is connected with a connecting plate 34, the connecting plate 34 is connected with a rotating shell 35 through a fixed shaft, the upper end of the rotating shell 35 is connected with a lifting plate 36, and both sides of the lower end of the lifting plate 36 are connected with The first spring body 37, the lower end of the first spring body 37 is connected with a fixed plate 38, one side of the fixed plate 38 is connected to one side of the lying bed 2, and both sides of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 36 are connected with guard plates 361, And one side of lifting plate 36 is connected with rotating plate 363 by rotating shaft 362, and the upper end surface of this rotating plate 363 is connected with support plate 364, and rotating plate 363 one side is connected with rotating post 365, and this rotating post 365 is connected to the lying bed in rotation. 2, in the rotating holes on both sides, and the other side of the lifting plate 36 is connected with a first connecting rod 366, and the two ends of the first connecting rod 366 are connected with an open slot 22, and the open slot 22 is opened on a side of the lying bed 2. side end. First, the family members help the disabled patient to sit on the upper end surface of the rotating seat 66 on the lying bed 2, and the upper body of the disabled patient lies down toward the upper end surface of the lifting plate 36. Before the disabled patient lies down, the lifting plate 36 is inclined 60 degrees (for the original state), the disabled patient can first grasp the support plate 364 as a support point in the process of lying down, and slowly go down until the back touches the outer surface of the guard plate 361, and passes through the guard plate 361 The outer surface of the lifting plate 36 is guided in the middle of the upper end surface of the lift plate 36 (in the guide, the disabled patient can always grasp the support plate 364, so as to avoid damage to the body due to the lack of a support point), and when the disabled patient touches After lifting the plate 36, if there is a disabled patient in the legs, the family member or the doctor can slowly lift it to the upper end surface of the elastic plate 54. After lifting it up, start the first hydraulic cylinder 32 on the lifting mechanism 3 to move downward. Drive the delivery rod 33, and pull the rotating shell 35 and the lifting plate 36 to rotate downwards through the connecting plate 34. The lifting plate 36 rotates downwards on the outer surface of the first connecting rod 366, and the lifting plate 36 is also driven to rotate by the rotating shaft The plate 363 moves downward, and the rotating post 365 on one side of the rotating plate 363 rotates downward in the inside of the rotating hole, and the lifting plate 36 is pressed on the first spring body 37 until the lifting plate 36 is connected with the lying bed 2 and the opening Until the slots 22 are parallel, after the work is completed, the upper body of the disabled patient has been laid down in parallel to ensure that the disabled patient will not have a greater impact on the lying bed 2, which is beneficial to limit the position through the two guard plates 361, avoiding the In the process of erecting the rear upper body, disabled patients may fall to one side. Strengthen protection, especially for patients with arm disabilities, and improve functionality.

本实施例中,所述升起机构4包括压块41,该压块41正对于抬起板36的下端面设置,且压块41下端面连接有翘板42,该翘板42一侧下端面连接有第二弹簧体421,该第二弹簧体421下端面连接在支撑板31的上端面,且翘板42中间转动连接有第二连接杆43,该第二连接杆43一端连接有支撑块44,该支撑块44上端面连接在躺床2的下端面,且翘板42一侧上端面连接有升起块45,该升起块45上端面开设有转动槽,该转动槽转动连接有传递件46,该传递件46内表面贴合有固定柱47,该固定柱47外表面上部连接有传递板48,该传递板48一侧端滑动连接有滑道槽441,该滑道槽441开设在支撑块44的一侧。在抬起板36向下转动的过程中,抬起板36下端面抵压于压块41上端面,压块41受力传递到翘板42,翘板42通过第二连接杆43外表面向下转动,并挤压第二弹簧体421,翘板42一侧端向上抬起升起块45,升起块45上的传递件46向上贴合于固定柱47的外表面,且向上带动传递板48,该传递板48一侧向上滑动于滑道槽441,另一侧向上滑动于滑轨481,且向上拉动于第三弹簧体486,该传递板48上的固定壳板483会随着传递板48向上移动,该固定壳板483下端两侧的支撑长板484向上滑动于支撑滑槽485,通过支撑长板484和支撑滑槽485提高固定壳板483的稳定效果,该工作完成后,残疾病人的腿脚已经向上抬起,抬起是缓慢进行的,避免抬起速度较快,造成二次伤害In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a pressing block 41, which is arranged directly opposite to the lower end surface of the lifting plate 36, and the lower end surface of the pressing block 41 is connected with a seesaw 42, and one side of the seesaw 42 is lowered. The end surface is connected with a second spring body 421, the lower end surface of the second spring body 421 is connected with the upper end surface of the support plate 31, and the middle of the seesaw 42 is connected with a second connecting rod 43 for rotation, and one end of the second connecting rod 43 is connected with a support Block 44, the upper end surface of the support block 44 is connected to the lower end surface of the lying bed 2, and the upper end surface of one side of the seesaw plate 42 is connected with a lifting block 45, and the upper end surface of the lifting block 45 is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating groove is connected in rotation. There is a transfer member 46, the inner surface of the transfer member 46 is fitted with a fixed column 47, the outer surface of the fixed column 47 is connected with a transfer plate 48, and one side end of the transfer plate 48 is slidably connected with a slideway groove 441, and the slideway groove 441 is provided on one side of the support block 44 . During the downward rotation of the lifting plate 36, the lower end surface of the lifting plate 36 is pressed against the upper end surface of the pressure block 41, and the force of the pressure block 41 is transmitted to the seesaw 42, and the seesaw 42 passes through the outer surface of the second connecting rod 43 downwards. Rotate and squeeze the second spring body 421, one end of the seesaw 42 lifts up the lifting block 45, and the transmission member 46 on the lifting block 45 fits upwards on the outer surface of the fixed column 47, and drives the transmission plate upwards 48, one side of the transmission plate 48 slides upwards on the slide groove 441, the other side slides upwards on the slide rail 481, and pulls upwards on the third spring body 486, the fixed shell 483 on the transmission plate 48 will follow the transmission The plate 48 moves upwards, and the support long plates 484 on both sides of the lower end of the fixed shell plate 483 slide upward on the support chute 485, and the stabilizing effect of the fixed shell plate 483 is improved by the support long plate 484 and the support chute 485. After the work is completed, The legs and feet of the disabled patient have been lifted upwards, and the lifting is carried out slowly to avoid secondary injuries caused by rapid lifting

本实施例中,所述传递板48另一侧端滑动连接有滑轨481,该滑轨481开设在支撑板道482中间,该支撑板道482上端面连接在躺床2的一侧面,且传递板48一端面连接有固定壳板483,该固定壳板483下端面两侧连接有支撑长板484,该支撑长板484一端面滑动连接有支撑滑槽485,该支撑滑槽485开设在支撑板道482的两侧,所述传递板48下端面和滑轨481的底面之间连接有第三弹簧体486。该传递板48一侧向上滑动于滑道槽441,另一侧向上滑动于滑轨481,且向上拉动于第三弹簧体486,该传递板48上的固定壳板483会随着传递板48向上移动,该固定壳板483下端两侧的支撑长板484向上滑动于支撑滑槽485,通过支撑长板484和支撑滑槽485提高固定壳板483的稳定效果,该工作完成后,残疾病人的腿脚已经向上抬起,抬起是缓慢进行的,避免抬起速度较快,造成二次伤害。In this embodiment, the other side end of the transmission plate 48 is slidably connected with a slide rail 481, and the slide rail 481 is set in the middle of the support plate path 482, and the upper end surface of the support plate path 482 is connected to one side of the lying bed 2, and One end of the transmission plate 48 is connected with a fixed shell plate 483, and the two sides of the lower end of the fixed shell plate 483 are connected with a support long plate 484, and one end surface of the support long plate 484 is slidably connected with a support chute 485, and the support chute 485 is set on On both sides of the support plate path 482 , a third spring body 486 is connected between the lower end surface of the transmission plate 48 and the bottom surface of the slide rail 481 . One side of the transmission plate 48 slides upwards on the slide groove 441, the other side slides upwards on the slide rail 481, and pulls upwards on the third spring body 486. The fixed shell plate 483 on the transmission plate 48 will follow the transmission plate 48 Moving upward, the support long plates 484 on both sides of the lower end of the fixed shell plate 483 slide upwards on the support chute 485, and the stabilizing effect of the fixed shell plate 483 is improved by the support long plate 484 and the support chute 485. After the work is completed, the disabled patient The legs and feet have been lifted upwards, and the lifting is carried out slowly to avoid rapid lifting and causing secondary injuries.

本实施例中,所述推动机构5包括第二液压缸51,该第二液压缸51一侧连接在固定壳板483的一侧面,且第二液压缸51输出端连接有导向杆52,该导向杆52一端连接有输送板53,该输送板53上端面连接有弹性板54,且输送板53一侧端连接有抵压条板55,且输送板53一侧端连接有固定柱56,该固定柱56一端贯穿于固定壳板483的一侧壁上的滑动孔。在固定壳板483下端面向上移动到推送槽23的底部后,启动第二液压缸51驱动导向杆52向一侧移动,该导向杆52一端推送于输送板53,让输送板53滑动于推送槽23的内部(在推送过程中,固定柱56固定平稳滑动于滑动孔,且弹性板54提高腿脚的舒适度),在滑动一段距离后,抵压条板55会滑动于传递槽62的内部,并且抵压于传递条板61向一侧跟随移动,传递条板61受力带动纠正滑板63向一侧滑动于纠正槽64的内部,直到残疾病人腿脚与腰部与上半身调整为止,才停止移动,避免出现身体不正,In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 51, one side of the second hydraulic cylinder 51 is connected to one side of the fixed shell 483, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 51 is connected with a guide rod 52, the One end of the guide rod 52 is connected with a conveying plate 53, the upper end of the conveying plate 53 is connected with an elastic plate 54, and one end of the conveying plate 53 is connected with a pressing strip 55, and one end of the conveying plate 53 is connected with a fixed column 56. One end of the fixing column 56 passes through the sliding hole on the side wall of the fixing shell 483 . After the lower end of the fixed shell plate 483 moves upward to the bottom of the push groove 23, start the second hydraulic cylinder 51 to drive the guide rod 52 to move to one side, and one end of the guide rod 52 is pushed to the conveying plate 53, allowing the conveying plate 53 to slide on the pushing Inside the groove 23 (in the pushing process, the fixed column 56 is fixed and slides smoothly in the sliding hole, and the elastic plate 54 improves the comfort of the legs and feet), after sliding for a certain distance, the pressing bar 55 will slide inside the transmission groove 62, And press against the transmission bar 61 to follow and move to one side, the force of the transmission bar 61 drives the correction slide plate 63 to slide to one side in the inside of the correction groove 64, until the disabled patient's legs, feet, waist and upper body are adjusted, and then stop moving. To avoid physical malaise,

本实施例中,所述纠正机构6包括传递条板61,该传递条板61滑动连接有传递槽62,该传递槽62开设在推送槽23的一侧面,该推送槽23开设在躺床2的一侧上端面,且传递条板61一侧上端连接有纠正滑板63,该纠正滑板63滑动连接有纠正槽64,该纠正槽64开设在躺床2的中间上端面,且纠正滑板63上端面连接有圆盘凸块65,该圆盘凸块65转动连接有转动座66。在抵压条板55没有抵压到传递条板61时,输送板53在移动腿脚中,会转动腰部,腰部受力后传递到转动座66,让转动座66转动于圆盘凸块65,避免因转动不正而造成病人腰部扭伤,并且会影响检测工作的进程,还需要家属或者医生进行帮助扶正较为繁琐,降低工作效率,通过转动座66顺利让腰部与腿脚调整后,再与上半身进行调整到正为止,有利于残疾病人的腿脚不需要家属或者医生抬来抬去,因此,降低二次伤害率,也不需要较多人进行扶持,一人即可,方便便捷。In this embodiment, the correcting mechanism 6 includes a transfer strip 61, and the transfer strip 61 is slidably connected with a transfer slot 62, and the transfer slot 62 is opened on one side of the push slot 23, and the push slot 23 is opened on the lying bed 2 and the upper end of one side of the transmission bar 61 is connected with a correction slide plate 63, which is slidably connected with a correction groove 64, which is set on the middle upper end surface of the bed 2, and on the correction slide plate 63 A disc protrusion 65 is connected to the end surface, and the disc protrusion 65 is rotatably connected to a rotating seat 66 . When the pressing strip 55 is not pressed against the transmission strip 61, the conveying plate 53 will rotate the waist in the moving legs and feet, and the waist will be transmitted to the rotating seat 66 after being stressed, so that the rotating seat 66 is rotated on the disc protrusion 65 to avoid The patient’s waist is sprained due to improper rotation, and it will affect the process of detection work. It is cumbersome to help family members or doctors to correct it, which reduces work efficiency. So far, the legs and feet of disabled patients do not need to be carried by family members or doctors. Therefore, to reduce the secondary injury rate, more people are not needed to support, and one person is enough, which is convenient and convenient.

本发明有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

首先,家属把残疾病人扶坐到躺床2上的转动座66上端面上,残疾病人的上半身向抬起板36上端面进行躺去,在残疾病人向下躺前,抬起板36倾斜呈60度(为原始状态),该残疾病人向下躺的过程中,可以先抓住扶板364作为支扶点,慢慢向下,直到背后抵触到护板361的外表面,通过护板361的外表面向抬起板36的上端面中间内进行导向(在导向中,残疾病人可以一直抓住扶板364,避免因没有支扶点向下较快,对身体造成伤害),在残疾病人接触到抬起板36后,如腿部有残疾病人,可以让家属或者医生慢慢抬起到弹性板54的上端面上,抬上后,启动抬起机构3上的第一液压缸32向下驱动输送杆33,并通过连接板34拉动转动壳35和抬起板36向下转动,该抬起板36在第一连接杆366外表面向下转动,且抬起板36也通过转动轴带动转动板363向下移动,该转动板363一侧的转动柱365向下转动于转动孔的内部,并且抬起板36挤压于第一弹簧体37,直到抬起板36与躺床2和开口槽22平行为止,该工作完成后,残疾病人的上半身已经完成平行躺下,保证残疾病人不会对躺床2有较大的冲击,有利于通过两个护板361进行限位,避免在检测后上半身立起过程中,出现残疾病人向一侧侧倒,加强保护,尤其对手臂残疾病人较为大用,提高功能性。First, the family members help the disabled patient to sit on the upper end surface of the rotating seat 66 on the lying bed 2, and the upper body of the disabled patient lies down toward the upper end surface of the lifting plate 36. Before the disabled patient lies down, the lifting plate 36 is inclined 60 degrees (for the original state), the disabled patient can first grasp the support plate 364 as a support point in the process of lying down, and slowly go down until the back touches the outer surface of the guard plate 361, and passes through the guard plate 361 The outer surface of the lifting plate 36 is guided in the middle of the upper end surface of the lift plate 36 (in the guide, the disabled patient can always grasp the support plate 364, so as to avoid damage to the body due to the lack of a support point), and when the disabled patient touches After lifting the plate 36, if there is a disabled patient in the legs, the family member or the doctor can slowly lift it to the upper end surface of the elastic plate 54. After lifting it up, start the first hydraulic cylinder 32 on the lifting mechanism 3 to move downward. Drive the delivery rod 33, and pull the rotating shell 35 and the lifting plate 36 to rotate downwards through the connecting plate 34. The lifting plate 36 rotates downwards on the outer surface of the first connecting rod 366, and the lifting plate 36 is also driven to rotate by the rotating shaft The plate 363 moves downward, and the rotating post 365 on one side of the rotating plate 363 rotates downward in the inside of the rotating hole, and the lifting plate 36 is pressed on the first spring body 37 until the lifting plate 36 is connected with the lying bed 2 and the opening Until the slots 22 are parallel, after the work is completed, the upper body of the disabled patient has been laid down in parallel to ensure that the disabled patient will not have a greater impact on the lying bed 2, which is beneficial to limit the position through the two guard plates 361, avoiding the In the process of erecting the rear upper body, disabled patients may fall to one side. Strengthen protection, especially for patients with arm disabilities, and improve functionality.

在抬起板36向下转动的过程中,抬起板36下端面抵压于压块41上端面,压块41受力传递到翘板42,翘板42通过第二连接杆43外表面向下转动,并挤压第二弹簧体421,翘板42一侧端向上抬起升起块45,升起块45上的传递件46向上贴合于固定柱47的外表面,且向上带动传递板48,该传递板48一侧向上滑动于滑道槽441,另一侧向上滑动于滑轨481,且向上拉动于第三弹簧体486,该传递板48上的固定壳板483会随着传递板48向上移动,该固定壳板483下端两侧的支撑长板484向上滑动于支撑滑槽485,通过支撑长板484和支撑滑槽485提高固定壳板483的稳定效果,该工作完成后,残疾病人的腿脚已经向上抬起,抬起是缓慢进行的,避免抬起速度较快,造成二次伤害。During the downward rotation of the lifting plate 36, the lower end surface of the lifting plate 36 is pressed against the upper end surface of the pressure block 41, and the force of the pressure block 41 is transmitted to the seesaw 42, and the seesaw 42 passes through the outer surface of the second connecting rod 43 downwards. Rotate and squeeze the second spring body 421, one end of the seesaw 42 lifts up the lifting block 45, and the transmission member 46 on the lifting block 45 fits upwards on the outer surface of the fixed column 47, and drives the transmission plate upwards 48, one side of the transmission plate 48 slides upwards on the slide groove 441, the other side slides upwards on the slide rail 481, and pulls upwards on the third spring body 486, the fixed shell 483 on the transmission plate 48 will follow the transmission The plate 48 moves upwards, and the support long plates 484 on both sides of the lower end of the fixed shell plate 483 slide upward on the support chute 485, and the stabilizing effect of the fixed shell plate 483 is improved by the support long plate 484 and the support chute 485. After the work is completed, The legs and feet of disabled patients have been lifted upwards, and the lifting is carried out slowly to avoid secondary injuries caused by rapid lifting.

在固定壳板483下端面向上移动到推送槽23的底部后,启动第二液压缸51驱动导向杆52向一侧移动,该导向杆52一端推送于输送板53,让输送板53滑动于推送槽23的内部(在推送过程中,固定柱56固定平稳滑动于滑动孔,且弹性板54提高腿脚的舒适度),在滑动一段距离后,抵压条板55会滑动于传递槽62的内部,并且抵压于传递条板61向一侧跟随移动,传递条板61受力带动纠正滑板63向一侧滑动于纠正槽64的内部,直到残疾病人腿脚与腰部与上半身调整为止,才停止移动,避免出现身体不正,在抵压条板55没有抵压到传递条板61时,输送板53在移动腿脚中,会转动腰部,腰部受力后传递到转动座66,让转动座66转动于圆盘凸块65,避免因转动不正而造成病人腰部扭伤,并且会影响检测工作的进程,还需要家属或者医生进行帮助扶正较为繁琐,降低工作效率,通过转动座66顺利让腰部与腿脚调整后,再与上半身进行调整到正为止,有利于残疾病人的腿脚不需要家属或者医生抬来抬去,因此,降低二次伤害率,也不需要较多人进行扶持,一人即可,方便便捷。After the lower end of the fixed shell plate 483 moves upward to the bottom of the push groove 23, start the second hydraulic cylinder 51 to drive the guide rod 52 to move to one side, and one end of the guide rod 52 is pushed to the conveying plate 53, allowing the conveying plate 53 to slide on the pushing Inside the groove 23 (in the pushing process, the fixed column 56 is fixed and slides smoothly in the sliding hole, and the elastic plate 54 improves the comfort of the legs and feet), after sliding for a certain distance, the pressing bar 55 will slide inside the transmission groove 62, And press against the transmission bar 61 to follow and move to one side, the force of the transmission bar 61 drives the correction slide plate 63 to slide to one side in the inside of the correction groove 64, until the disabled patient's legs, feet, waist and upper body are adjusted, and then stop moving. To avoid body irregularity, when the pressing strip 55 does not press against the transmission strip 61, the conveying plate 53 will rotate the waist in the moving legs and feet, and the waist will be transmitted to the rotating seat 66 after the force is applied, so that the rotating seat 66 rotates on the disc The bump 65 avoids spraining the patient's waist due to incorrect rotation, and will affect the process of detection work. It also requires family members or doctors to help straighten it, which is more cumbersome and reduces work efficiency. After the waist and legs are adjusted smoothly through the rotating seat 66, then Adjust with the upper body until it is right, which is beneficial for disabled patients. The legs and feet do not need to be carried by family members or doctors. Therefore, the secondary injury rate is reduced, and more people are not needed to support. One person is enough, which is convenient and convenient.

工作原理:working principle:

首先,家属把残疾病人扶坐到躺床2上的转动座66上端面上,残疾病人的上半身向抬起板36上端面进行躺去,在残疾病人向下躺前,抬起板36倾斜呈60度(为原始状态),该残疾病人向下躺的过程中,可以先抓住扶板364作为支扶点,慢慢向下,直到背后抵触到护板361的外表面,通过护板361的外表面向抬起板36的上端面中间内进行导向(在导向中,残疾病人可以一直抓住扶板364,避免因没有支扶点向下较快,对身体造成伤害),在残疾病人接触到抬起板36后,如腿部有残疾病人,可以让家属或者医生慢慢抬起到弹性板54的上端面上,抬上后,启动抬起机构3上的第一液压缸32向下驱动输送杆33,并通过连接板34拉动转动壳35和抬起板36向下转动,该抬起板36在第一连接杆366外表面向下转动,且抬起板36也通过转动轴带动转动板363向下移动,该转动板363一侧的转动柱365向下转动于转动孔的内部,并且抬起板36挤压于第一弹簧体37,直到抬起板36与躺床2和开口槽22平行为止,该工作完成后,残疾病人的上半身已经完成平行躺下,保证残疾病人不会对躺床2有较大的冲击,有利于通过两个护板361进行限位,避免在检测后上半身立起过程中,出现残疾病人向一侧侧倒,加强保护,尤其对手臂残疾病人较为大用,提高功能性。First, the family members help the disabled patient to sit on the upper end surface of the rotating seat 66 on the lying bed 2, and the upper body of the disabled patient lies down toward the upper end surface of the lifting plate 36. Before the disabled patient lies down, the lifting plate 36 is inclined 60 degrees (for the original state), the disabled patient can first grasp the support plate 364 as a support point in the process of lying down, and slowly go down until the back touches the outer surface of the guard plate 361, and passes through the guard plate 361 The outer surface of the lifting plate 36 is guided in the middle of the upper end surface of the lift plate 36 (in the guide, the disabled patient can always grasp the support plate 364, so as to avoid damage to the body due to the lack of a support point), and when the disabled patient touches After lifting the plate 36, if there is a disabled patient in the legs, the family member or the doctor can slowly lift it to the upper end surface of the elastic plate 54. After lifting it up, start the first hydraulic cylinder 32 on the lifting mechanism 3 to move downward. Drive the delivery rod 33, and pull the rotating shell 35 and the lifting plate 36 to rotate downwards through the connecting plate 34. The lifting plate 36 rotates downwards on the outer surface of the first connecting rod 366, and the lifting plate 36 is also driven to rotate by the rotating shaft The plate 363 moves downward, and the rotating post 365 on one side of the rotating plate 363 rotates downward in the inside of the rotating hole, and the lifting plate 36 is pressed on the first spring body 37 until the lifting plate 36 is connected with the lying bed 2 and the opening Until the slots 22 are parallel, after the work is completed, the upper body of the disabled patient has been laid down in parallel to ensure that the disabled patient will not have a greater impact on the lying bed 2, which is beneficial to limit the position through the two guard plates 361, avoiding the In the process of erecting the rear upper body, disabled patients may fall to one side. Strengthen protection, especially for patients with arm disabilities, and improve functionality.

在抬起板36向下转动的过程中,抬起板36下端面抵压于压块41上端面,压块41受力传递到翘板42,翘板42通过第二连接杆43外表面向下转动,并挤压第二弹簧体421,翘板42一侧端向上抬起升起块45,升起块45上的传递件46向上贴合于固定柱47的外表面,且向上带动传递板48,该传递板48一侧向上滑动于滑道槽441,另一侧向上滑动于滑轨481,且向上拉动于第三弹簧体486,该传递板48上的固定壳板483会随着传递板48向上移动,该固定壳板483下端两侧的支撑长板484向上滑动于支撑滑槽485,通过支撑长板484和支撑滑槽485提高固定壳板483的稳定效果,该工作完成后,残疾病人的腿脚已经向上抬起,抬起是缓慢进行的,避免抬起速度较快,造成二次伤害。During the downward rotation of the lifting plate 36, the lower end surface of the lifting plate 36 is pressed against the upper end surface of the pressure block 41, and the force of the pressure block 41 is transmitted to the seesaw 42, and the seesaw 42 passes through the outer surface of the second connecting rod 43 downwards. Rotate and squeeze the second spring body 421, one end of the seesaw 42 lifts up the lifting block 45, and the transmission member 46 on the lifting block 45 fits upwards on the outer surface of the fixed column 47, and drives the transmission plate upwards 48, one side of the transmission plate 48 slides upwards on the slide groove 441, the other side slides upwards on the slide rail 481, and pulls upwards on the third spring body 486, the fixed shell 483 on the transmission plate 48 will follow the transmission The plate 48 moves upwards, and the support long plates 484 on both sides of the lower end of the fixed shell plate 483 slide upward on the support chute 485, and the stabilizing effect of the fixed shell plate 483 is improved by the support long plate 484 and the support chute 485. After the work is completed, The legs and feet of disabled patients have been lifted upwards, and the lifting is carried out slowly to avoid secondary injuries caused by rapid lifting.

在固定壳板483下端面向上移动到推送槽23的底部后,启动第二液压缸51驱动导向杆52向一侧移动,该导向杆52一端推送于输送板53,让输送板53滑动于推送槽23的内部(在推送过程中,固定柱56固定平稳滑动于滑动孔,且弹性板54提高腿脚的舒适度),在滑动一段距离后,抵压条板55会滑动于传递槽62的内部,并且抵压于传递条板61向一侧跟随移动,传递条板61受力带动纠正滑板63向一侧滑动于纠正槽64的内部,直到残疾病人腿脚与腰部与上半身调整为止,才停止移动,避免出现身体不正,在抵压条板55没有抵压到传递条板61时,输送板53在移动腿脚中,会转动腰部,腰部受力后传递到转动座66,让转动座66转动于圆盘凸块65,避免因转动不正而造成病人腰部扭伤,并且会影响检测工作的进程,还需要家属或者医生进行帮助扶正较为繁琐,降低工作效率,通过转动座66顺利让腰部与腿脚调整后,再与上半身进行调整到正为止,有利于残疾病人的腿脚不需要家属或者医生抬来抬去,因此,降低二次伤害率,也不需要较多人进行扶持,一人即可,方便便捷。After the lower end of the fixed shell plate 483 moves upward to the bottom of the push groove 23, start the second hydraulic cylinder 51 to drive the guide rod 52 to move to one side, and one end of the guide rod 52 is pushed to the conveying plate 53, allowing the conveying plate 53 to slide on the pushing Inside the groove 23 (in the pushing process, the fixed column 56 is fixed and slides smoothly in the sliding hole, and the elastic plate 54 improves the comfort of the legs and feet), after sliding for a certain distance, the pressing bar 55 will slide inside the transmission groove 62, And press against the transmission bar 61 to follow and move to one side, the force of the transmission bar 61 drives the correction slide plate 63 to slide to one side in the inside of the correction groove 64, until the disabled patient's legs, feet, waist and upper body are adjusted, and then stop moving. To avoid body irregularity, when the pressing strip 55 does not press against the transmission strip 61, the conveying plate 53 will rotate the waist in the moving legs and feet, and the waist will be transmitted to the rotating seat 66 after the force is applied, so that the rotating seat 66 rotates on the disc The bump 65 avoids spraining the patient's waist due to incorrect rotation, and will affect the process of detection work. It also requires family members or doctors to help straighten it, which is more cumbersome and reduces work efficiency. After the waist and legs are adjusted smoothly through the rotating seat 66, then Adjust with the upper body until it is right, which is beneficial for disabled patients. The legs and feet do not need to be carried by family members or doctors. Therefore, the secondary injury rate is reduced, and more people are not needed to support. One person is enough, which is convenient and convenient.

本发明的实施例公布的是较佳的实施例,但并不局限于此,本领域的普通技术人员,极易根据上述实施例,领会本发明的精神,并做出不同的引申和变化,但只要不脱离本发明的精神,都在本发明的保护范围内。The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can easily comprehend the spirit of the present invention based on the above-mentioned embodiments, and make different extensions and changes. But as long as it does not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, it is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An electrocardiograph observation auxiliary device comprises a electrocardiograph station (1), and is characterized in that the electrocardiograph station (1) is connected with a detector (11) through a data line, the lower end surface of the detector (11) is opposite to a lying bed (2), the lower end surface of the lying bed is connected with a bed leg (21), and the upper part of the bed leg (21) is connected with a lifting mechanism (3); the lower end face of the bed (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (4), one side face of the lifting mechanism (4) is connected with a pushing mechanism (5), and one side of the pushing mechanism (5) is propped against a correcting mechanism (6).
2. An electrocardiographic observation assistance apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (31), the supporting plate (31) is connected to the upper part of a bed leg (21), the upper end face of the supporting plate (31) is connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (32), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (32) is connected with a conveying rod (33), the upper end of the conveying rod (33) is connected with a connecting plate (34), the connecting plate (34) is connected with a rotating shell (35) through a fixed shaft, the upper end face of the rotating shell (35) is connected with a lifting plate (36), both sides of the lower end face of the lifting plate (36) are connected with first spring bodies (37), the lower end of the first spring bodies (37) is connected with a fixed plate (38), one side of the fixed plate (38) is connected to one side face of the bed (2), both sides of the upper end face of the lifting plate (36) are connected with guard plates (361), one side of the lifting plate (36) is connected with a rotating plate (363) through a rotating shaft (362), the upper end face of the rotating plate (363) is connected with a rotating column (365), one side of the rotating column (365) is connected with a rotating column (2), both sides of the rotating column (36) are connected with a connecting rod (366), the two ends of the connecting rods (366) are connected with a first connecting rod (22), the open slot (22) is arranged at one side end of the bed (2).
3. An electrocardiographic observation assistance apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a pressing block (41), the pressing block (41) is opposite to the lower end face of the lifting plate (36), the lower end face of the pressing block (41) is connected with a rocker (42), one side lower end face of the rocker (42) is connected with a second spring body (421), the lower end face of the second spring body (421) is connected with the upper end face of the supporting plate (31), the middle of the rocker (42) is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod (43), one end of the second connecting rod (43) is connected with a supporting block (44), the upper end face of the supporting block (44) is connected with the lower end face of the lying bed (2), one side upper end face of the rocker (42) is connected with a lifting block (45), the upper end face of the lifting block (45) is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating groove is rotationally connected with a transmitting piece (46), the inner surface of the transmitting piece (46) is attached with a fixed column (47), the upper portion of the outer surface of the fixed column (47) is connected with a transmitting plate (48), one side end of the transmitting plate (48) is slidingly connected with a slideway groove (441), and the slideway groove (441) is formed on one side of the supporting block (44).
4. An electrocardiographic observation support apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a bed, including transfer board (48), support board (481), support board (482) and support spout (485), transfer board (48) opposite side end sliding connection has slide rail (481), and this slide rail (481) is seted up in the middle of support board (482), and this support board (482) up end is connected with fixed shell board (483) at one side of bed (2), and the terminal surface both sides are connected with support longeron (484) under this fixed shell board (483), and this support longeron (484) one side sliding connection has support spout (485), and this support spout (485) are seted up in the both sides of support board (482), be connected with third spring body (486) between the bottom surface of transfer board (48) lower extreme face and slide rail (481).
5. An electrocardiographic observation support device according to claim 4, wherein: the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (51), one side of the second hydraulic cylinder (51) is connected to one side face of a fixed shell plate (483), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (51) is connected with a guide rod (52), one end of the guide rod (52) is connected with a conveying plate (53), the upper end face of the conveying plate (53) is connected with an elastic plate (54), one side end of the conveying plate (53) is connected with a pressing slat (55), one side end of the conveying plate (53) is connected with a fixed column (56), and one end of the fixed column (56) penetrates through a sliding hole in one side wall of the fixed shell plate (483).
6. An electrocardiographic observation assistance apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: correcting mechanism (6) are including transmitting slat (61), this transmission slat (61) sliding connection has transmission groove (62), a side in propelling movement groove (23) is seted up in this transmission groove (62), a side up end in bed (2) is seted up in this propelling movement groove (23), and transmission slat (61) one side upper end is connected with and corrects slide (63), this correction slide (63) sliding connection has correction groove (64), this correction groove (64) are seted up at the centre up end of bed (2), and correction slide (63) up end is connected with disc lug (65), this disc lug (65) rotate and are connected with rotation seat (66).
CN202310160332.5A 2023-02-23 2023-02-23 An electrocardiogram observation auxiliary device Active CN116138976B (en)

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