CN116110317A - A new driving method for display screen - Google Patents
A new driving method for display screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN116110317A CN116110317A CN202310156647.2A CN202310156647A CN116110317A CN 116110317 A CN116110317 A CN 116110317A CN 202310156647 A CN202310156647 A CN 202310156647A CN 116110317 A CN116110317 A CN 116110317A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0264—Details of driving circuits
- G09G2310/0275—Details of drivers for data electrodes, other than drivers for liquid crystal, plasma or OLED displays, not related to handling digital grey scale data or to communication of data to the pixels by means of a current
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及显示屏技术领域,特别指一种新型显示屏的驱动方法。The invention relates to the technical field of display screens, in particular to a driving method of a novel display screen.
背景技术Background technique
在如今的显示屏消费市场,从手机、平板到笔电,都越来越追求各类性能的不断提升。比如更高的分辨率,更好的色彩视觉,更高的刷新率,以给人更好的视觉体验。当今的潮流趋势,是更广的动态刷新率切换。动态刷新率的开发,目标是为了整机更低的功耗,延长续航。在文本阅读、静态显示时,使用超低频显示,省功耗;在打游戏、看大片时,切换至高刷新率,获得更好的视觉体验。与功能需求搭配的,就是面板在动态刷新率下,需适配的更好的驱动方法。In today's display consumer market, from mobile phones, tablets to notebooks, there is an increasing pursuit of continuous improvement of various performances. For example, higher resolution, better color vision, and higher refresh rate to give people a better visual experience. Today's trend is wider dynamic refresh rate switching. The development of the dynamic refresh rate aims to lower the power consumption of the whole machine and extend the battery life. When reading text and static display, use ultra-low frequency display to save power consumption; when playing games and watching blockbuster movies, switch to high refresh rate to obtain a better visual experience. Matched with the functional requirements, the panel needs to adapt to a better driving method under the dynamic refresh rate.
现行主流的source(源极)驱动方法主要分两类,点反转和列反转。点反转对闪屏、横纹、竖纹等现象抑制效果较好,但由于data反转频率高,功耗较高;列反转在低频下有竖纹、闪屏风险,但是功耗较低。The current mainstream source (source) driving methods are mainly divided into two categories, point inversion and column inversion. Dot inversion has a good effect on suppressing flickering, horizontal and vertical lines, etc., but due to the high frequency of data inversion, the power consumption is high; column inversion has the risk of vertical lines and flickering at low frequencies, but the power consumption is relatively high. Low.
人眼对于不同刷新率下的面板显示效果,感知是不同的。而现有的显示屏驱动方法一般只改动刷新率,对于面板的驱动方法,不会做过多的变更。在采用列反转驱动方法的情况下,低刷新率的面板,人眼较容易捕捉到面板不同帧、不同画素之间的亮度差异,因此能看到闪屏、竖纹等现象;而在高刷新率时,由于画面切换较快,不同帧与画素亮度被积分,人眼分辨不出亮度差异,则看不到闪屏、竖纹等现象。而如果全采用点反转,面板在低刷新率或高刷新率时都有较好的显示效果,但会使面板的功耗增加。Human eyes have different perceptions of panel display effects at different refresh rates. However, the existing display driving method generally only changes the refresh rate, and the driving method of the panel will not be changed too much. In the case of using the column inversion driving method, it is easier for the human eye to capture the brightness difference between different frames and different pixels of the panel with a low refresh rate panel, so you can see phenomena such as flickering screens and vertical lines; When the refresh rate is high, due to the fast screen switching, the brightness of different frames and pixels is integrated, and the human eye cannot distinguish the difference in brightness, so the splash screen and vertical lines cannot be seen. However, if all dot inversion is used, the panel will have a better display effect at low refresh rate or high refresh rate, but it will increase the power consumption of the panel.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题,在于提供一种新型显示屏的驱动方法,能够面板在不同刷新率均能有最优的显示效果,同时降低功耗。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a new driving method of a display screen, which can have an optimal display effect at different refresh rates of the panel and reduce power consumption at the same time.
本发明是这样实现的:本发明提供了一种新型显示屏的驱动方法,包括有如下步骤:The present invention is achieved like this: the present invention provides a kind of driving method of novel display screen, comprises the following steps:
S1、预设不同刷新率所对应的source驱动方法;S1. Preset source driving methods corresponding to different refresh rates;
S2、将步骤S1中预设的source驱动方法存储在程序存储芯片中;S2, storing the source driving method preset in step S1 in the program memory chip;
S3、终端平台设定终端设备使用情境以及对应情境下所需要使用的刷新率;S3. The terminal platform sets the use situation of the terminal equipment and the refresh rate required in the corresponding situation;
S4、终端平台持续监控输出至显示屏的数据,判断终端设备的使用情境与当前的显示屏刷新率是否匹配,若是,则不做变动,否则,根据终端设备的使用情境选择对应的刷新率进行变更,进入步骤S5;S4. The terminal platform continuously monitors the data output to the display screen to determine whether the usage scenario of the terminal device matches the current refresh rate of the display screen. Change, enter step S5;
S5、终端平台下达切换相应刷新率指令给面板驱动芯片;S5. The terminal platform issues an instruction to switch the corresponding refresh rate to the panel driver chip;
S6、面板驱动芯片调用存储在存储芯片中的所述刷新率对应的source驱动方法;S6. The panel driver chip calls the source driver method corresponding to the refresh rate stored in the memory chip;
S7、更新显示屏刷新率及其对应的source驱动方法。S7. Update the refresh rate of the display screen and its corresponding source driving method.
进一步的,在所述步骤S1中,显示屏刷新率小于60Hz时,预设的source驱动方法为点反转,显示屏刷新率大于等于60Hz时,预设的source驱动方法为列反转。Further, in the step S1, when the refresh rate of the display screen is less than 60 Hz, the preset source driving method is dot inversion, and when the refresh rate of the display screen is greater than or equal to 60 Hz, the preset source driving method is column inversion.
进一步的,所述步骤S1的刷新率的种类包括30Hz、60Hz、90Hz、120Hz和144Hz。Further, types of refresh rates in step S1 include 30Hz, 60Hz, 90Hz, 120Hz and 144Hz.
进一步的,所述使用情景包括文本阅读、静态显示、游戏界面或者视频显示。Further, the usage scenarios include text reading, static display, game interface or video display.
本发明的优点在于:在显示屏的刷新率低于60Hz时,采用点反转的驱动方式,能够显示屏抑制闪屏、横纹、竖纹等现象等现象的产生,从而提高面板的显示效果。而在显示屏的刷新率高于60Hz时,采用列反转的驱动方式,在不产生闪屏、横纹、竖纹等现象的同时,还降低了显示屏的功耗,延长了续航时间。The advantages of the present invention are: when the refresh rate of the display screen is lower than 60 Hz, the dot inversion driving mode is adopted, and the display screen can suppress the occurrence of phenomena such as flicker screen, horizontal lines, and vertical lines, thereby improving the display effect of the panel . When the refresh rate of the display screen is higher than 60Hz, the column inversion driving method is adopted, which reduces the power consumption of the display screen and prolongs the battery life while avoiding phenomena such as flickering, horizontal lines, and vertical lines.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面参照附图结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明的显示屏驱动方法流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a display driving method of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1,本发明提供了一种新型显示屏的驱动方法,包括有如下步骤:Please refer to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of driving method of novel display screen, comprises the following steps:
S1、预设不同刷新率所对应的source驱动方法;S1. Preset source driving methods corresponding to different refresh rates;
S2、将步骤S1中预设的source驱动方法存储在程序存储芯片中;S2, storing the source driving method preset in step S1 in the program memory chip;
S3、终端平台设定终端设备使用情境以及对应情境下所需要使用的刷新率;S3. The terminal platform sets the use situation of the terminal equipment and the refresh rate required in the corresponding situation;
S4、终端平台持续监控输出至显示屏的数据,判断终端设备的使用情境与当前的显示屏刷新率是否匹配,若是,则不做变动,否则,根据终端设备的使用情境选择对应的刷新率进行变更,进入步骤S5;S4. The terminal platform continuously monitors the data output to the display screen to determine whether the usage scenario of the terminal device matches the current refresh rate of the display screen. Change, enter step S5;
S5、终端平台下达切换相应刷新率指令给面板驱动芯片;S5. The terminal platform issues an instruction to switch the corresponding refresh rate to the panel driver chip;
S6、面板驱动芯片调用存储在存储芯片中的所述刷新率对应的source驱动方法;S6. The panel driver chip calls the source driver method corresponding to the refresh rate stored in the memory chip;
S7、更新显示屏刷新率及其对应的source驱动方法。S7. Update the refresh rate of the display screen and its corresponding source driving method.
具体的,在所述步骤S1中,显示屏刷新率小于60Hz时,预设的source驱动方法为点反转,显示屏刷新率大于等于60Hz时,预设的source驱动方法为列反转。Specifically, in the step S1, when the refresh rate of the display screen is less than 60 Hz, the preset source driving method is dot inversion, and when the refresh rate of the display screen is greater than or equal to 60 Hz, the preset source driving method is column inversion.
具体的,所述步骤S1的刷新率的种类包括30Hz、60Hz、90Hz、120Hz和144Hz。Specifically, types of refresh rates in step S1 include 30 Hz, 60 Hz, 90 Hz, 120 Hz and 144 Hz.
具体的,所述使用情景包括文本阅读、静态显示、游戏界面或者视频显示。Specifically, the usage scenarios include text reading, static display, game interface or video display.
本发明的一个具体应用为:A specific application of the present invention is:
在通常情况下游戏界面、视频显示时,显示屏的刷新率大于60Hz,才能获得较好显示效果,文本阅读、静态显示时,显示屏的刷新率通常都低于60Hz。为了面板能够在不同刷新率均能有最优的显示效果,同时降低功耗,本发明提出一种新型的显示屏驱动方法,显示屏刷新率小于60Hz时使用点反转驱动,显示屏刷新率大于等于60Hz时使用列反转驱动,实施步骤如下:Under normal circumstances, when the game interface and video are displayed, the refresh rate of the display screen is greater than 60Hz to obtain a better display effect. When text reading and static display are performed, the refresh rate of the display screen is usually lower than 60Hz. In order for the panel to have the optimal display effect at different refresh rates and reduce power consumption at the same time, the present invention proposes a new display driving method. When the refresh rate of the display is less than 60Hz, the dot inversion drive is used, and the refresh rate of the display is Use column inversion driving when it is greater than or equal to 60Hz, and the implementation steps are as follows:
预设不同刷新率对应的所对应的source驱动方法,source驱动方法有两种,分别为点反转和列反转,显示屏刷新率小于60Hz时,预设的source驱动方法为点反转,显示屏刷新率大于等于60Hz时,预设的source驱动方法为列反转。将两种source驱动方法设定存储在程序存储芯片中,供面板驱动芯片调用。设定设备使用情境与对应需要使用的刷新率,例如游戏界面、视频显示或其它对显示屏刷新率要求高的情景,设定的刷新率大于等于60Hz,90Hz、120Hz和144Hz。而文本阅读、静态显示等对显示屏刷新率要求不高的使用场景,显示屏的刷新率可以设定30Hz。Preset the corresponding source driving methods corresponding to different refresh rates. There are two source driving methods, namely dot inversion and column inversion. When the refresh rate of the display screen is less than 60Hz, the preset source driving method is dot inversion. When the display refresh rate is greater than or equal to 60Hz, the preset source driving method is column inversion. The settings of the two source driving methods are stored in the program memory chip for calling by the panel driver chip. Set the device usage scenario and the corresponding refresh rate that needs to be used, such as game interface, video display or other scenarios that require a high refresh rate of the display screen. The set refresh rate is greater than or equal to 60Hz, 90Hz, 120Hz and 144Hz. For usage scenarios such as text reading and static display that do not require a high refresh rate of the display, the refresh rate of the display can be set to 30Hz.
终端平台通过持续监控输出的数据变化,监控设备的使用情况;通过判断设备的当下使用情况,启动刷新率切换功能。例如,使用情景从游戏界面切换到文本阅读时,就启动刷新率切换功能。The terminal platform monitors the use of the device by continuously monitoring the output data changes; by judging the current use of the device, the refresh rate switching function is activated. For example, when the usage scenario switches from the game interface to text reading, the refresh rate switching function is activated.
终端平台则发出切换对应刷新率的指令给面板驱动芯片。面板驱动芯片接受到切换刷新率的指令后,则可调动程序存储芯片中对应的刷新率时序设定,将显示屏的刷新率从60Hz或更高的90Hz、120Hz和144Hz降为30Hz。于此同时,面板驱动芯片调用存储在存储芯片中的与30Hz对应的点反转的source驱动方法,从而将列反转的source驱动方法切换为点反转的source驱动方法,以避免阅读过程中,人眼识别到显示屏的闪屏、竖纹等现象。The terminal platform sends an instruction to switch the corresponding refresh rate to the panel driver chip. After the panel driver chip receives the instruction to switch the refresh rate, it can adjust the corresponding refresh rate timing setting in the program memory chip, and reduce the refresh rate of the display screen from 60Hz or higher 90Hz, 120Hz and 144Hz to 30Hz. At the same time, the panel driver chip invokes the dot inversion source driving method corresponding to 30Hz stored in the memory chip, thereby switching the column inversion source driving method to the dot inversion source driving method to avoid , The human eye recognizes the splash screen, vertical lines and other phenomena of the display screen.
同样的,在从文本阅读的使用情景切换到游戏界面时,显示屏的刷新率从30Hz切换为60Hz或更高的90Hz、120Hz和144Hz,面板驱动芯片调用存储在存储芯片中的source驱动方法,将点反转的source驱动方法切换为列反转的source驱动方法,在确保人眼观察不出闪屏、横纹、竖纹等现象产生的情况下,还降低了设备的功耗,延长了续航时间。Similarly, when switching from the text reading usage scenario to the game interface, the refresh rate of the display screen is switched from 30Hz to 60Hz or higher 90Hz, 120Hz and 144Hz, and the panel driver chip calls the source driver method stored in the memory chip, Switching the source driving method of dot inversion to the source driving method of column inversion can reduce the power consumption of the device and extend the Battery life.
本发明在显示屏的刷新率低于60Hz时,采用点反转的驱动方式,能够显示屏抑制闪屏、竖纹等现象等现象的产生,从而提高面板的显示效果。而在在显示屏的刷新率高于60Hz时,采用列反转的驱动方式,在不降低显示效果的同时,还降低了显示屏的功耗,延长了续航时间。When the refresh rate of the display screen is lower than 60 Hz, the present invention adopts a dot inversion driving mode, which can suppress the occurrence of phenomena such as flickering screens and vertical lines on the display screen, thereby improving the display effect of the panel. When the refresh rate of the display screen is higher than 60Hz, the column inversion driving method is adopted, which not only reduces the display effect, but also reduces the power consumption of the display screen and prolongs the battery life.
虽然以上描述了本发明的具体实施方式,但是熟悉本技术领域的技术人员应当理解,我们所描述的具体的实施例只是说明性的,而不是用于对本发明的范围的限定,熟悉本领域的技术人员在依照本发明的精神所作的等效的修饰以及变化,都应当涵盖在本发明的权利要求所保护的范围内。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments we have described are only illustrative, rather than used to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by skilled personnel in accordance with the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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| CN119400127A (en) * | 2024-08-30 | 2025-02-07 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Refresh rate switching method and electronic device |
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