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CN116016819A - A video source distribution method for an integrated avionics system - Google Patents

A video source distribution method for an integrated avionics system Download PDF

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CN116016819A
CN116016819A CN202211582388.1A CN202211582388A CN116016819A CN 116016819 A CN116016819 A CN 116016819A CN 202211582388 A CN202211582388 A CN 202211582388A CN 116016819 A CN116016819 A CN 116016819A
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CN116016819B (en
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李谦
贾磊
刘康
王晓明
温世杰
袁盾
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Tianjin Jinhang Computing Technology Research Institute
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Abstract

本发明属于计算机技术领域,具体涉及一种综合航电系统视频源分配方法,所涉及的综合航电系统采用了FC总线和ARINC 818相结合的系统架构,所采用的显示器画面分为左区域、右区域和中间区域三种显示模式,并根据划分的6种画面布局模式分别提供了对应的视频源和通道选择方法,视频管理系统利用通道1和通道2的视频源,按照飞行员的画面选择,将对应的视频源切换到显示器的对应区域。

Figure 202211582388

The invention belongs to the field of computer technology, and in particular relates to a video source distribution method of an integrated avionics system. The integrated avionics system involved adopts a system architecture combining FC bus and ARINC 818, and the adopted display screen is divided into left area, left area, There are three display modes in the right area and the middle area, and the corresponding video source and channel selection methods are provided according to the 6 divided screen layout modes. The video management system uses the video source of channel 1 and channel 2 to select according to the screen of the pilot. Switch the corresponding video source to the corresponding area of the display.

Figure 202211582388

Description

一种综合航电系统视频源分配方法A video source distribution method for an integrated avionics system

技术领域technical field

本发明属于计算机技术领域,具体涉及一种综合航电系统视频源分配方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and in particular relates to a video source distribution method of an integrated avionics system.

背景技术Background technique

综合航电系统通过FC总线将机上的设备互连,通过集中控制和分布式处理实现数字化通信。基于FC总线的ARINC 818总线协议能够兼容多种视频显示格式,满足了综合航电系统视频数据高速传输的需求。面对此种架构的综合航电系统,飞行员在切换视频时,面临如何合理选择和切换视频源的问题。通常机载设备有多个视频源和有限的数据通道,结合上述架构的综合航电系统,如何合理选择和切换视频源是评估综合航电系统合理性设计的关键因素。The integrated avionics system interconnects the equipment on the aircraft through the FC bus, and realizes digital communication through centralized control and distributed processing. The ARINC 818 bus protocol based on FC bus is compatible with various video display formats, which meets the needs of high-speed transmission of video data in the integrated avionics system. Faced with such an integrated avionics system, pilots are faced with the problem of how to reasonably select and switch video sources when switching videos. Usually airborne equipment has multiple video sources and limited data channels. Combined with the integrated avionics system of the above architecture, how to reasonably select and switch video sources is a key factor in evaluating the rational design of the integrated avionics system.

发明内容Contents of the invention

(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved

本发明要解决的技术问题是:如何提供一种综合航电系统视频源分配方法,以克服上述问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to provide a video source distribution method for an integrated avionics system to overcome the above problems.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种综合航电系统视频源分配方法,所述综合航电系统视频源分配方法所涉及的视频管理系统所在的网络架构中,视频管理系统和机载设备1到N通过FC总线连接,视频源A和视频源B共用通道1进入视频管理系统,视频源C通过通道2进入视频管理系统,传输协议为ARINC 818;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a video source distribution method for an integrated avionics system. In the network architecture where the video management system involved in the video source distribution method for the integrated avionics system, the video management system and airborne equipment 1 Connect to N through FC bus, video source A and video source B share channel 1 to enter the video management system, video source C enters the video management system through channel 2, and the transmission protocol is ARINC 818;

所述综合航电系统视频源分配方法中,视频管理系统根据飞行员在显示屏上的画面选择操作,将对应视频传输到显示屏,这里的显示器是宽屏显示器;In the video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system, the video management system transmits the corresponding video to the display screen according to the pilot's screen selection operation on the display screen, where the display is a widescreen display;

当前宽屏显示器画面的区域分为如下三种:1:表示左区域,2表示右区域,3表示中间区域;其中,左区域和右区域可独立显示附任意一种视频源画面,如果是中间区域,则只能显示附图1中的某一种视频源画面;The area of the current widescreen display screen is divided into the following three types: 1: indicates the left area, 2 indicates the right area, and 3 indicates the middle area; among them, the left area and the right area can independently display any video source picture, if it is the middle area , then only one video source picture in Figure 1 can be displayed;

视频源的数据流中,视频源A和视频源B共用通道1,视频源C使用通道2,各个视频源进入视频管理系统,由视频管理系统按照用户的操作选择,将对应视频源发送到显示屏的对应区域。In the data stream of video sources, video source A and video source B share channel 1, and video source C uses channel 2. Each video source enters the video management system, and the video management system sends the corresponding video source to the display according to the user's operation selection. corresponding area of the screen.

其中,显示过程中的画面布局分为如下6种模式:Among them, the screen layout during the display process is divided into the following 6 modes:

模式1:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频A,3)中间区域为视频A;Mode 1: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is an empty screen, 2) the left area is an empty screen and the right area is video A, 3) the middle area is video A;

模式2:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频B和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频B,3)中间区域为视频B;Mode 2: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video B and the right area is an empty screen, 2) the left area is an empty screen and the right area is video B, 3) the middle area is video B;

模式3:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频C和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频C,3)中间区域为视频C;Mode 3: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video C and the right area is an empty picture, 2) the left area is an empty picture and the right area is video C, 3) the middle area is video C;

模式4:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为视频B,2)左区域为视频B和右区域为视频A;Mode 4: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is video B, 2) the left area is video B and the right area is video A;

模式5:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为视频C,2)左区域为视频C和右区域为视频A;Mode 5: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is video C, 2) the left area is video C and the right area is video A;

模式6:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频B和右区域为视频C,2)左区域为视频C和右区域为视频B。Mode 6: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video B and the right area is video C, 2) the left area is video C and the right area is video B.

其中,针对模式1,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频A的源,即通道1。Among them, for mode 1, the method of video source allocation is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch this picture area to the source of video A, that is, channel 1 .

其中,针对模式2,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频B的源,即通道1。Among them, for mode 2, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video B, record the position of this area, and switch this picture area to the source of video B, that is, channel 1 .

其中,针对模式3,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频C的源,即通道2。Among them, for mode 3, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video C, record the position of this area, and switch the picture area to the source of video C, that is, channel 2 .

其中,针对模式4,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频A的源,即通道1;如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则不将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源。如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2,此时,由于通道1已被视频A的源占用,视频B的源会通过FC总线将视频B的画面数据发送给视频源C,由视频源C将画面数据通过通道2切换到上述记录的区域的位置。Among them, for mode 4, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch the position of the picture area to the source of video A, that is, the channel 1; If one of the three areas of the current picture is selected as the picture of video B, record the position of this area, if the video switch at the position of this area is on, then do not switch the position of this area of the picture to the source of video B . If the video switch in this area is on, switch the area of the screen to the source of video B, that is, channel 2. At this time, since channel 1 is already occupied by the source of video A, the source of video B will pass through the FC bus Send the picture data of video B to video source C, and video source C switches the picture data to the position of the above-mentioned recorded area through channel 2.

其中,针对模式5,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频A的源,即通道1;如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2。Among them, for mode 5, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch the position of the picture area to the source of video A, that is, the channel 1; If one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video C, record the position of this area, then switch the position of this picture area to the source of video B, that is, channel 2.

其中,针对模式6,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道1,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则不将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源。如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2。Among them, for mode 6, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video B, record the position of this area, if the video switch of this area position is open, then set the The position of the screen area is switched to the source of video B, that is, channel 1. If the video switch of this area is on, the position of the screen area is not switched to the source of video B. If one of the three areas of the current picture is the picture of video C, record the position of this area, and switch the position of this picture area to the source of video B, that is, channel 2.

其中,所述综合航电视频管理系统,采用了FC总线和ARINC 818相结合的系统架构。Among them, the integrated avionics video management system adopts a system architecture combining FC bus and ARINC 818.

其中,其显示器画面分为左区域、右区域和中间区域三种显示模式,并根据划分的6种画面布局模式分别提供了对应的视频源和通道选择方法;Among them, the display screen is divided into three display modes: left area, right area and middle area, and corresponding video source and channel selection methods are provided according to the divided 6 screen layout modes;

所述视频管理系统利用通道1和通道2的视频源,按照飞行员的画面选择,将对应的视频源切换到显示器的对应区域。The video management system uses the video sources of channel 1 and channel 2 to switch the corresponding video source to the corresponding area of the display according to the screen selection of the pilot.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比较,本发明的综合航电系统视频源分配方法采用了FC总线和ARINC 818相结合的系统架构,所采用的显示器画面分为左区域、右区域和中间区域三种显示模式,并根据划分的6种画面布局模式分别提供了对应的视频源和通道选择方法,视频管理系统利用通道1和通道2的视频源,按照飞行员的画面选择,将对应的视频源切换到显示器的对应区域。Compared with the prior art, the video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system of the present invention adopts the system architecture combining FC bus and ARINC 818, and the adopted display screen is divided into three display modes of left area, right area and middle area , and provide the corresponding video source and channel selection method according to the 6 divided screen layout modes. The video management system uses the video source of channel 1 and channel 2 to switch the corresponding video source to the monitor according to the screen selection of the pilot. Corresponding area.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为综合航电系统网络架构图。Figure 1 is a network architecture diagram of the integrated avionics system.

图2为画面区域划分示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of screen area division.

图3为视频源的数据流示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of data flow of a video source.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、内容、和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。In order to make the purpose, content, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种综合航电系统视频源分配方法,如附图1所示,所述综合航电系统视频源分配方法所涉及的视频管理系统所在的网络架构中,视频管理系统和机载设备1到N通过FC总线连接,视频源A和视频源B共用通道1进入视频管理系统,视频源C通过通道2进入视频管理系统,传输协议为ARINC 818;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a video source distribution method for an integrated avionics system, as shown in Figure 1, in the network architecture where the video management system involved in the video source distribution method for the integrated avionics system, the video The management system and airborne equipment 1 to N are connected through FC bus, video source A and video source B share channel 1 to enter the video management system, video source C enters the video management system through channel 2, and the transmission protocol is ARINC 818;

所述综合航电系统视频源分配方法中,视频管理系统根据飞行员在显示屏上的画面选择操作,将对应视频传输到显示屏,这里的显示器是宽屏显示器,画面区域划分如附图2所示;In the video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system, the video management system transmits the corresponding video to the display screen according to the pilot's screen selection operation on the display screen. The display here is a widescreen display, and the screen area is divided as shown in Figure 2 ;

当前宽屏显示器画面的区域分为如下三种:1:表示左区域,2表示右区域,3表示中间区域;其中,左区域和右区域可独立显示附图1中的任意一种视频源画面,如果是中间区域,则只能显示附图1中的某一种视频源画面;The area of current wide-screen monitor picture is divided into following three kinds: 1: represent left area, 2 represent right area, 3 represent middle area; Wherein, left area and right area can independently display any video source picture in accompanying drawing 1, If it is the middle area, only one video source picture in Figure 1 can be displayed;

视频源的数据流如附图3所示,图中,视频源A和视频源B共用通道1,视频源C使用通道2,各个视频源进入视频管理系统,由视频管理系统按照用户的操作选择,将对应视频源发送到显示屏的对应区域。The data flow of the video source is shown in Figure 3. In the figure, video source A and video source B share channel 1, and video source C uses channel 2. Each video source enters the video management system and is selected by the video management system according to the user's operation. , to send the corresponding video source to the corresponding area of the display.

其中,显示过程中的画面布局分为如下6种模式:Among them, the screen layout during the display process is divided into the following 6 modes:

模式1:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频A,3)中间区域为视频A;Mode 1: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is an empty screen, 2) the left area is an empty screen and the right area is video A, 3) the middle area is video A;

模式2:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频B和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频B,3)中间区域为视频B;Mode 2: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video B and the right area is an empty screen, 2) the left area is an empty screen and the right area is video B, 3) the middle area is video B;

模式3:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频C和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频C,3)中间区域为视频C;Mode 3: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video C and the right area is an empty picture, 2) the left area is an empty picture and the right area is video C, 3) the middle area is video C;

模式4:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为视频B,2)左区域为视频B和右区域为视频A;Mode 4: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is video B, 2) the left area is video B and the right area is video A;

模式5:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为视频C,2)左区域为视频C和右区域为视频A;Mode 5: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is video C, 2) the left area is video C and the right area is video A;

模式6:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频B和右区域为视频C,2)左区域为视频C和右区域为视频B。Mode 6: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video B and the right area is video C, 2) the left area is video C and the right area is video B.

其中,针对模式1,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频A的源,即通道1。Among them, for mode 1, the method of video source allocation is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch this picture area to the source of video A, that is, channel 1 .

其中,针对模式2,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频B的源,即通道1。Among them, for mode 2, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video B, record the position of this area, and switch this picture area to the source of video B, that is, channel 1 .

其中,针对模式3,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频C的源,即通道2。Among them, for mode 3, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video C, record the position of this area, and switch the picture area to the source of video C, that is, channel 2 .

其中,针对模式4,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频A的源,即通道1;如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则不将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源。如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2,此时,由于通道1已被视频A的源占用,视频B的源会通过FC总线将视频B的画面数据发送给视频源C,由视频源C将画面数据通过通道2切换到上述记录的区域的位置。Among them, for mode 4, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch the position of the picture area to the source of video A, that is, the channel 1; If one of the three areas of the current picture is selected as the picture of video B, record the position of this area, if the video switch at the position of this area is on, then do not switch the position of this area of the picture to the source of video B . If the video switch in this area is on, switch the area of the screen to the source of video B, that is, channel 2. At this time, since channel 1 is already occupied by the source of video A, the source of video B will pass through the FC bus Send the picture data of video B to video source C, and video source C switches the picture data to the position of the above-mentioned recorded area through channel 2.

其中,针对模式5,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频A的源,即通道1;如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2。Among them, for mode 5, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch the position of the picture area to the source of video A, that is, the channel 1; If one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video C, record the position of this area, then switch the position of this picture area to the source of video B, that is, channel 2.

其中,针对模式6,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道1,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则不将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源。如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2。Among them, for mode 6, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video B, record the position of this area, if the video switch of this area position is open, then set the The position of the screen area is switched to the source of video B, that is, channel 1. If the video switch of this area is on, the position of the screen area is not switched to the source of video B. If one of the three areas of the current picture is the picture of video C, record the position of this area, and switch the position of this picture area to the source of video B, that is, channel 2.

其中,所述综合航电视频管理系统,采用了FC总线和ARINC 818相结合的系统架构。Among them, the integrated avionics video management system adopts a system architecture combining FC bus and ARINC 818.

其中,其显示器画面分为左区域、右区域和中间区域三种显示模式,并根据划分的6种画面布局模式分别提供了对应的视频源和通道选择方法;Among them, the display screen is divided into three display modes: left area, right area and middle area, and corresponding video source and channel selection methods are provided according to the divided 6 screen layout modes;

所述视频管理系统利用通道1和通道2的视频源,按照飞行员的画面选择,将对应的视频源切换到显示器的对应区域。The video management system uses the video sources of channel 1 and channel 2 to switch the corresponding video source to the corresponding area of the display according to the screen selection of the pilot.

实施例1Example 1

本实施例提供一种综合航电系统网络架构如附图1所示。视频管理系统和机载设备1到N通过FC总线连接,视频源A和视频源B共用通道1进入视频管理系统,视频源C通过通道2进入视频管理系统,传输协议为ARINC 818。视频管理系统根据飞行员在显示屏上的画面选择操作,将对应视频传输到显示屏,这里的显示器是宽屏显示器,画面区域划分如附图2所示。This embodiment provides an integrated avionics system network architecture as shown in FIG. 1 . The video management system and airborne equipment 1 to N are connected through FC bus. Video source A and video source B share channel 1 to enter the video management system, and video source C enters the video management system through channel 2. The transmission protocol is ARINC 818. The video management system transmits the corresponding video to the display screen according to the screen selection operation of the pilot on the display screen. The display here is a wide screen display, and the division of the screen area is shown in Figure 2.

当前宽屏显示器画面的区域分为如下三种:1:表示左区域,2表示右区域,3表示中间区域。其中,左区域和右区域可独立显示附图1中的任意一种视频源画面,如果是中间区域,则只能显示附图1中的某一种视频源画面。The area of the current widescreen display screen is divided into the following three types: 1: indicates the left area, 2 indicates the right area, and 3 indicates the middle area. Wherein, the left area and the right area can independently display any video source picture in the accompanying drawing 1, if it is the middle area, then only can display a certain video source picture in the accompanying drawing 1.

视频源的数据流如附图3所示,图中,视频源A和视频源B共用通道1,视频源C使用通道2,各个视频源进入视频管理系统,由视频管理系统按照用户的操作选择,将对应视频源发送到显示屏的对应区域。The data flow of the video source is shown in Figure 3. In the figure, video source A and video source B share channel 1, and video source C uses channel 2. Each video source enters the video management system and is selected by the video management system according to the user's operation. , to send the corresponding video source to the corresponding area of the display.

画面布局分为如下6种模式。The screen layout is divided into the following 6 modes.

模式1:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频A,3)中间区域为视频A。Mode 1: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is an empty screen, 2) the left area is an empty screen and the right area is video A, 3) the middle area is video A.

模式2:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频B和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频B,3)中间区域为视频B。Mode 2: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video B and the right area is an empty screen, 2) the left area is an empty screen and the right area is video B, 3) the middle area is video B.

模式3:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频C和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频C,3)中间区域为视频C。Mode 3: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video C and the right area is an empty picture, 2) the left area is an empty picture and the right area is video C, 3) the middle area is video C.

模式4:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为视频B,2)左区域为视频B和右区域为视频A。Mode 4: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is video B, 2) the left area is video B and the right area is video A.

模式5:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为视频C,2)左区域为视频C和右区域为视频A。Mode 5: The layout of the current page is: 1) video A in the left area and video C in the right area, 2) video C in the left area and video A in the right area.

模式6:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频B和右区域为视频C,2)左区域为视频C和右区域为视频B。Mode 6: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video B and the right area is video C, 2) the left area is video C and the right area is video B.

针对模式1,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频A的源(通道1)。For mode 1, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture selects the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch the picture area to the source of video A (channel 1).

针对模式2,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频B的源(通道1)。For mode 2, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture is the picture of video B, record the position of this area, and switch the picture area to the source of video B (channel 1).

针对模式3,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频C的源(通道2)。For mode 3, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture selects the picture of video C, record the position of this area, and switch this picture area to the source of video C (channel 2).

针对模式4,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频A的源(通道1);如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则不将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源。如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源(通道2),此时,由于通道1已被视频A的源占用,视频B的源会通过FC总线将视频B的画面数据发送给视频源C,由视频源C将画面数据通过通道2切换到上述记录的区域的位置。For mode 4, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch the position of this picture area to the source of video A (channel 1); If one of the three areas of the current picture selects the picture of video B, record the position of this area, if the video switch of this area position is on, then do not switch the position of this picture area to the source of video B. If the video switch in this area is on, switch the area of the screen to the source of video B (channel 2). At this time, since channel 1 is already occupied by the source of video A, the source of video B will pass through the FC bus Send the picture data of video B to video source C, and video source C switches the picture data to the position of the above-mentioned recorded area through channel 2.

针对模式5,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频A的源(通道1);如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源(通道2)。For mode 5, the video source allocation method is as follows: if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video A, record the position of this area, and switch the position of this picture area to the source of video A (channel 1); If one of the three areas of the current picture is selected to be the picture of video C, record the position of this area, then switch the position of this picture area to the source of video B (channel 2).

针对模式6,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源(通道1),如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则不将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源。如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源(通道2)。For mode 6, the video source allocation method is as follows: If one of the three areas of the current screen selects the video B screen, record the location of this area, and if the video switch at the location of the area is on, then the screen area The position is switched to the source of video B (channel 1). If the video switch of the position of this area is on, the position of the area of the screen will not be switched to the source of video B. If one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video C, record the position of this area, and switch the position of this picture area to the source of video B (channel 2).

以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made. It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,所述综合航电系统视频源分配方法所涉及的视频管理系统所在的网络架构中,视频管理系统和机载设备1到N通过FC总线连接,视频源A和视频源B共用通道1进入视频管理系统,视频源C通过通道2进入视频管理系统,传输协议为ARINC 818;1. An integrated avionics system video source distribution method, characterized in that, in the network architecture where the video management system involved in the integrated avionics system video source distribution method, the video management system and airborne equipment 1 to N pass FC bus connection, video source A and video source B share channel 1 to enter the video management system, video source C enters the video management system through channel 2, and the transmission protocol is ARINC 818; 所述综合航电系统视频源分配方法中,视频管理系统根据飞行员在显示屏上的画面选择操作,将对应视频传输到显示屏,这里的显示器是宽屏显示器;In the video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system, the video management system transmits the corresponding video to the display screen according to the pilot's screen selection operation on the display screen, where the display is a widescreen display; 当前宽屏显示器画面的区域分为如下三种:1:表示左区域,2表示右区域,3表示中间区域;其中,左区域和右区域可独立显示附任意一种视频源画面,如果是中间区域,则只能显示附图1中的某一种视频源画面;The area of the current widescreen display screen is divided into the following three types: 1: indicates the left area, 2 indicates the right area, and 3 indicates the middle area; among them, the left area and the right area can independently display any video source picture, if it is the middle area , then only one video source picture in Figure 1 can be displayed; 视频源的数据流中,视频源A和视频源B共用通道1,视频源C使用通道2,各个视频源进入视频管理系统,由视频管理系统按照用户的操作选择,将对应视频源发送到显示屏的对应区域。In the data stream of video sources, video source A and video source B share channel 1, and video source C uses channel 2. Each video source enters the video management system, and the video management system sends the corresponding video source to the display according to the user's operation selection. corresponding area of the screen. 2.如权利要求1所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,显示过程中的画面布局分为如下6种模式:2. The integrated avionics system video source distribution method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the picture layout in the display process is divided into the following 6 modes: 模式1:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频A,3)中间区域为视频A;Mode 1: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is an empty screen, 2) the left area is an empty screen and the right area is video A, 3) the middle area is video A; 模式2:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频B和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频B,3)中间区域为视频B;Mode 2: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video B and the right area is an empty screen, 2) the left area is an empty screen and the right area is video B, 3) the middle area is video B; 模式3:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频C和右区域为空画面,2)左区域为空画面和右区域为视频C,3)中间区域为视频C;Mode 3: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video C and the right area is an empty picture, 2) the left area is an empty picture and the right area is video C, 3) the middle area is video C; 模式4:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为视频B,2)左区域为视频B和右区域为视频A;Mode 4: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is video B, 2) the left area is video B and the right area is video A; 模式5:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频A和右区域为视频C,2)左区域为视频C和右区域为视频A;Mode 5: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video A and the right area is video C, 2) the left area is video C and the right area is video A; 模式6:当前页面的布局为:1)左区域为视频B和右区域为视频C,2)左区域为视频C和右区域为视频B。Mode 6: The layout of the current page is: 1) the left area is video B and the right area is video C, 2) the left area is video C and the right area is video B. 3.如权利要求2所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,针对模式1,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频A的源,即通道1。3. The video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, for mode 1, the video source distribution method is as follows: if there is a selection of video A in the three areas of the current picture, Record the position of this area, and switch this area of the picture to the source of video A, which is channel 1. 4.如权利要求2所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,针对模式2,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频B的源,即通道1。4. The video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, for mode 2, the video source distribution method is as follows: if there is a selection of video B in the three areas of the current picture, Record the position of this area, switch this frame area to the source of video B, which is channel 1. 5.如权利要求2所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,针对模式3,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域切换到视频C的源,即通道2。5. The video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, for mode 3, the video source distribution method is as follows: if there is a selection of the picture of video C in the three kinds of areas of the current picture, Record the position of this area, and switch this picture area to the source of video C, which is channel 2. 6.如权利要求2所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,针对模式4,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频A的源,即通道1;如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则不将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源。如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2,此时,由于通道1已被视频A的源占用,视频B的源会通过FC总线将视频B的画面数据发送给视频源C,由视频源C将画面数据通过通道2切换到上述记录的区域的位置。6. The video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, for mode 4, the video source distribution method is as follows: if one of the three types of regions of the current picture selects the picture of video A, Record the position of this area, and switch the position of this picture area to the source of video A, that is, channel 1; if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video B, record the position of this area, if the position of this area If the video switch of is on, the position of the screen area will not be switched to the source of video B. If the video switch in this area is on, switch the area of the screen to the source of video B, that is, channel 2. At this time, since channel 1 is already occupied by the source of video A, the source of video B will pass through the FC bus Send the picture data of video B to video source C, and video source C switches the picture data to the position of the above-mentioned recorded area through channel 2. 7.如权利要求2所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,针对模式5,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频A的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频A的源,即通道1;如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2。7. The video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system as claimed in claim 2, wherein, for mode 5, the video source distribution method is as follows: if there is a selection of the video A in the three areas of the current picture, Record the position of this area, and switch the position of this picture area to the source of video A, that is, channel 1; if one of the three areas of the current picture chooses the picture of video C, record the position of this area, then switch the picture The zone position switches to the source of video B, which is channel 2. 8.如权利要求2所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,针对模式6,视频源分配方法如下:如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频B的画面,记录该区域的位置,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道1,如果该区域位置的视频开关是打开状态,则不将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源。如果当前画面的三种区域中有一种选择的是视频C的画面,记录该区域的位置,将该画面区域位置切换到视频B的源,即通道2。8. The video source distribution method of the integrated avionics system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, for mode 6, the video source distribution method is as follows: if one of the three regions of the current picture selects the picture of video B, Record the position of this area, if the video switch of this area position is on, switch the area position of the screen to the source of video B, that is, channel 1, if the video switch of this area position is on, then do not The zone position switches to the source of video B. If one of the three areas of the current picture is the picture of video C, record the position of this area, and switch the position of this picture area to the source of video B, that is, channel 2. 9.如权利要求2所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,所述综合航电系统视频源分配方法,采用了FC总线和ARINC 818相结合的系统架构。9. integrated avionics system video source distribution method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described integrated avionics system video source distribution method has adopted the system framework that FC bus and ARINC 818 combine. 10.如权利要求2所述的综合航电系统视频源分配方法,其特征在于,其显示器画面分为左区域、右区域和中间区域三种显示模式,并根据划分的6种画面布局模式分别提供了对应的视频源和通道选择方法;10. The integrated avionics system video source distribution method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, its display screen is divided into three display modes of left area, right area and middle area, and according to 6 kinds of picture layout modes divided respectively Provides the corresponding video source and channel selection method; 所述视频管理系统利用通道1和通道2的视频源,按照飞行员的画面选择,将对应的视频源切换到显示器的对应区域。The video management system uses the video sources of channel 1 and channel 2 to switch the corresponding video source to the corresponding area of the display according to the screen selection of the pilot.
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