CN115810269A - A vehicle driving assistance method, device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及车辆控制技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种车辆辅助驾驶方法、装置及电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle control, in particular, to a method, device and electronic equipment for vehicle assisted driving.
背景技术Background technique
车辆在现代社会中占据着极其重要的位置,车辆改善了人们的生活方式,提高了出行效率。其中,车辆的辅助驾驶系统可以提高驾驶员驾车过程中的安全性以及舒适性,现有的辅助驾驶系统中,通过传感器实时获取环境数据、车辆以及驾驶员的状态数据,经过计算机处理,转化为对车辆的辅助控制或者驾驶员的提醒,以尽可能地保证驾驶安全性。Vehicles occupy an extremely important position in modern society. Vehicles have improved people's lifestyles and improved travel efficiency. Among them, the assisted driving system of the vehicle can improve the safety and comfort of the driver during driving. In the existing assisted driving system, the environmental data, the state data of the vehicle and the driver are obtained in real time through the sensor, and are processed by the computer and converted into Auxiliary control of the vehicle or a reminder to the driver to ensure driving safety as much as possible.
然而,现有技术中的辅助驾驶功能是在车辆出厂时预设好的,车主无法对辅助驾驶程度进行自主选择,对于驾驶经验丰富的驾驶员来说过度的辅助驾驶反而可能造成干扰,对于新手驾驶员来说由于专注于驾驶可能无法及时调整辅助驾驶功能或者由于辅助驾驶功能对驾驶员的提醒不足而导致交通事故。However, the assisted driving function in the prior art is preset when the vehicle leaves the factory, and the owner cannot independently choose the degree of assisted driving. Excessive assisted driving may cause interference for drivers with rich driving experience. Drivers may not be able to adjust the assisted driving function in time due to concentrating on driving or may cause traffic accidents due to insufficient reminders of the assisted driving function to the driver.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请的目的在于提供一种车辆辅助驾驶方法、装置及电子设备,以解决在对不同驾驶水平的驾驶员进行辅助驾驶时,均以固定的单一模式进行辅助,导致辅助驾驶功能适应性差的问题。In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a vehicle assisted driving method, device and electronic equipment to solve the problem of assisting drivers with different driving levels in a fixed single mode, resulting in the assisted driving function The problem of poor adaptability.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种车辆辅助驾驶方法,包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle assisted driving method, including:
在当前行程开始时,获取车主的车主信息以及车辆信息;At the beginning of the current trip, obtain the owner's information and vehicle information of the owner;
从历史驾驶行为数据中获取与车辆信息对应且距离当前行程最近的至少一段历史行程内的目标驾驶行为数据;Obtaining target driving behavior data corresponding to the vehicle information and within at least one historical trip closest to the current trip from the historical driving behavior data;
基于目标驾驶行为数据以及车主信息,计算表征驾驶水平的当前驾驶水平总评分;Based on the target driving behavior data and the owner's information, calculate the total score of the current driving level that represents the driving level;
利用当前驾驶水平总评分,确定车主的当前驾驶水平评级;Using the total score of the current driving level to determine the current driving level rating of the vehicle owner;
确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的目标辅助驾驶功能,利用目标辅助驾驶功能对车主进行个性化辅助驾驶。Determine the target assisted driving function corresponding to the current driving level rating, and use the target assisted driving function to perform personalized assisted driving for the car owner.
可选地,车主信息包括:性别、年龄以及驾龄;基于目标驾驶行为数据以及车主信息,计算表征驾驶水平的当前驾驶水平总评分,包括:基于车主的性别、年龄以及驾龄,确定驾驶员信息评分;针对每段历史行程,确定该段历史行程内目标驾驶行为数据对应的多个驾驶行为评分,多个驾驶行为评分包括驾驶行为分析评分、碰撞次数评分、压线次数评分以及倒车入库用时评分以及行驶里程评分。Optionally, the owner's information includes: gender, age, and driving experience; based on the target driving behavior data and the owner's information, calculate the current driving level total score representing the driving level, including: determine the driver's information score based on the owner's gender, age, and driving experience ; For each historical itinerary, determine multiple driving behavior scores corresponding to the target driving behavior data in the historical itinerary. The multiple driving behavior scores include driving behavior analysis scores, collision times scores, line-pressing times scores, and backing and warehousing time scores and mileage ratings.
可选地,在确定该段历史行程内目标驾驶行为数据对应的多个驾驶行为评分之后,还包括:由不同段历史行程对应的驾驶行为分析评分、碰撞次数评分、压线次数评分以及倒车入库用户评分以及行驶里程评分,分别确定对应的驾驶行为分析综合评分、碰撞次数综合评分、压线次数综合评分、倒车入库用时综合评分以及行驶里程综合评分;将驾驶员信息评分、驾驶行为分析综合评分、碰撞次数综合评分、压线次数综合评分、倒车入库用时综合评分以及行驶里程综合评分,分别与各自评分项对应的评分权重相乘,得到不同评分项对应的多个驾驶水平评分;将多个驾驶水平评分之和确定为当前驾驶水平总评分。Optionally, after determining a plurality of driving behavior scores corresponding to the target driving behavior data in the historical trip, it also includes: driving behavior analysis scores, collision times scores, line-crossing times scores and reversing traffic accidents corresponding to different sections of historical trips. library user scores and mileage scores, respectively determine the corresponding driving behavior analysis comprehensive score, collision times comprehensive score, line-pressing times comprehensive score, reversing time and mileage comprehensive score; driver information score, driving behavior analysis The comprehensive score, the comprehensive score of the number of collisions, the comprehensive score of the number of lines, the comprehensive score of the time spent in backing and warehousing, and the comprehensive score of the mileage are respectively multiplied by the scoring weights corresponding to the respective scoring items to obtain multiple driving level scores corresponding to different scoring items; The sum of the plurality of driving level scores is determined as the current driving level overall score.
可选地,确定该段历史行程内目标驾驶行为数据对应的多个驾驶行为评分,包括:基于该段历史行程内的目标驾驶行为数据,确定多个行程驾驶评分,多个行程驾驶评分包括:转向灯及时评分、急转弯评分、车距保持评分以及超速行驶评分;基于多个行程驾驶评分确定该段历史行程的驾驶行为分析评分;针对除驾驶行为分析评分项之外的每个驾驶行为评分项,确定该驾驶行为评分项对应的多个评分区间;从目标驾驶行为数据中获取该驾驶行为评分项对应的单项目标行为数据,基于单项目标行为数据对应的评分区间确定该驾驶行为评分项的驾驶行为评分。Optionally, determining a plurality of driving behavior scores corresponding to the target driving behavior data in the historical itinerary includes: determining a plurality of driving behavior scores for the itinerary based on the target driving behavior data in the historical itinerary, and the driving scores for the multiple itineraries include: Timely score for turn signals, sharp turns, distance between vehicles, and speeding; determine the driving behavior analysis score for the historical trip based on multiple driving scores; score for each driving behavior except for the driving behavior analysis score item item, determine multiple scoring intervals corresponding to the driving behavior scoring item; obtain the single target behavior data corresponding to the driving behavior scoring item from the target driving behavior data, and determine the driving behavior scoring item based on the scoring interval corresponding to the single target behavior data Driving behavior score.
可选地,基于多个行程驾驶评分确定该段历史行程的驾驶行为分析评分,包括:将车主的多个行程驾驶评分的均值作为该段历史行程的行程驾驶总评分;获取其他车主对应的多个历史行程驾驶总评分,其他车主是与车主同处于一个数据平台的车主;按照评分由高到低的顺序,将车主该段历史行程的行程驾驶总评分与多个历史行程驾驶总评分放在一起进行排名;将参与排名的所有行程驾驶总评分,按照预设比例划分为多个行程驾驶评分等级;基于车主的行程驾驶总评分对应的行程驾驶评分等级,确定车主的驾驶行为分析评分。Optionally, determining the driving behavior analysis score of the historical itinerary based on the driving scores of the multiple trips includes: taking the average value of the driving scores of the owner's multiple itineraries as the total score of the driving itinerary of the historical itinerary; The total driving score of a historical itinerary, the other car owners are the owners who are on the same data platform as the car owner; according to the order of the score from high to low, the total driving score of the historical itinerary of the car owner and the total driving scores of multiple historical itineraries are placed in the Rank together; divide the total scores of all trips participating in the ranking into multiple trip driving ratings according to the preset ratio; determine the owner's driving behavior analysis score based on the corresponding trip driving ratings of the owner's trip driving total score.
可选地,确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的目标辅助驾驶功能,包括:确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的仪表盘模式;按照当前驾驶水平评级,确定在高速路上行驶时是否语音提醒车主切换自动驾驶辅助模式;确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的语音播报频率;确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的推送内容。Optionally, determining the target assisted driving function corresponding to the current driving level rating includes: determining the instrument panel mode corresponding to the current driving level rating; determining whether to voice remind the owner to switch to automatic driving when driving on the highway according to the current driving level rating Assist mode; determine the voice broadcast frequency corresponding to the current driving level rating; determine the push content corresponding to the current driving level rating.
可选地,车主信息包括手机号;在确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的推送内容之后,还包括:将推送内容推送至手机号对应的移动终端。Optionally, the car owner information includes a mobile phone number; after determining the pushed content corresponding to the current driving level rating, the method further includes: pushing the pushed content to a mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile phone number.
可选地,利用当前驾驶水平总评分,确定车主的当前驾驶水平评级,包括:确定多个驾驶水平评分区间,每个驾驶水平评分区间对应一个驾驶水平评级;确定驾驶水平总评分对应的驾驶水平评级区间,将该驾驶水平评级区间对应的驾驶水平评级作为当前驾驶水平评级。Optionally, using the current driving level total score to determine the current driving level rating of the car owner includes: determining a plurality of driving level scoring intervals, each driving level scoring interval corresponding to a driving level rating; determining the driving level corresponding to the driving level total score Rating range, the driving level rating corresponding to the driving level rating range is used as the current driving level rating.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种车辆辅助驾驶装置,所述装置包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a device for assisting driving of a vehicle, the device comprising:
信息获取模块,用于在当前行程开始时,获取车主的车主信息以及车辆信息;The information acquisition module is used to acquire the owner's information and vehicle information of the owner when the current journey starts;
行为数据获取模块,用于从历史驾驶行为数据中获取与车辆信息对应且距离当前行程最近的至少一段历史行程内的目标驾驶行为数据;A behavior data acquisition module, configured to acquire, from historical driving behavior data, target driving behavior data corresponding to vehicle information and within at least one historical journey closest to the current journey;
评分计算模块,用于基于目标驾驶行为数据以及车主信息,计算表征驾驶水平的当前驾驶水平总评分;The score calculation module is used to calculate the total score of the current driving level representing the driving level based on the target driving behavior data and the owner's information;
评级确定模块,用于利用当前驾驶水平总评分,确定车主的当前驾驶水平评级;The rating determination module is used to determine the current driving level rating of the car owner by using the total score of the current driving level;
辅助驾驶模块,用于确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的目标辅助驾驶功能,利用目标辅助驾驶功能对车主进行个性化辅助驾驶。The assisted driving module is used to determine the target assisted driving function corresponding to the current driving level rating, and use the target assisted driving function to perform personalized assisted driving for the car owner.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括:处理器、存储器和总线,所述存储器存储有所述处理器可执行的机器可读指令,当电子设备运行时,所述处理器与所述存储器之间通过总线通信,所述机器可读指令被所述处理器执行时执行如上述的车辆辅助驾驶方法的步骤。In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory, and a bus, the memory stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, and when the electronic device is running, the processing The processor communicates with the memory through a bus, and when the machine-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the above-mentioned vehicle assisted driving method are executed.
本申请实施例带来了以下有益效果:The embodiment of the present application brings the following beneficial effects:
本申请实施例提供的一种车辆辅助驾驶方法、装置及电子设备,本申请能够根据车辆信息获取车主的目标驾驶行为数据,通过目标驾驶行为数据以及车主信息对车主的当前驾驶水平进行评分,利用该评分确定车主的驾驶水平评级,以针对车主的驾驶水平评级确定对应的目标辅助驾驶功能,实现了针对不同驾驶水平的车主进行个性化辅助驾驶的目的,与现有技术中的车辆辅助驾驶方法相比,解决了在对不同驾驶水平的驾驶员进行辅助驾驶时,均以固定的单一模式进行辅助,导致辅助驾驶功能适应性差的问题。另外,根据所确定的驾驶水平评级,还可以针对不同的车辆设备采取不同的辅助策略,为车主提供更个性化的辅助驾驶功能,不同的车辆设备包括车载语音设备,仪表盘等。A vehicle assisted driving method, device and electronic equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application, the present application can obtain the target driving behavior data of the car owner according to the vehicle information, and score the current driving level of the car owner through the target driving behavior data and the car owner information. The score determines the driving level rating of the car owner, so as to determine the corresponding target assisted driving function according to the driving level rating of the car owner, and realizes the purpose of personalized assisted driving for car owners with different driving levels, which is different from the vehicle assisted driving method in the prior art. In comparison, when assisting drivers with different driving levels, they are all assisted in a single fixed mode, resulting in poor adaptability of the assisted driving function. In addition, according to the determined driving level rating, different assistance strategies can be adopted for different vehicle equipment, such as on-board voice equipment, instrument panel, etc., to provide car owners with more personalized assisted driving functions.
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, so It should be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1示出了本申请实施例所提供的车辆辅助驾驶方法的流程图;FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a vehicle assisted driving method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2示出了本申请实施例所提供的车辆辅助驾驶装置的结构示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle driving assistance device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了本申请实施例所提供的电子设备的结构示意图。Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围,而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的每个其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. The components of the embodiments of the application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, every other embodiment obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts falls within the protection scope of the present application.
值得注意的是,在本申请提出之前,车辆在现代社会中占据着极其重要的位置,车辆改善了人们的生活方式,提高了出行效率。其中,车辆的辅助驾驶系统可以提高驾驶员驾车过程中的安全性以及舒适性,现有的辅助驾驶系统中,通过传感器实时获取环境数据、车辆以及驾驶员的状态数据,经过计算机处理,转化为对车辆的辅助控制或者驾驶员的提醒,以尽可能地保证驾驶安全性。然而,现有技术中的辅助驾驶功能是在车辆出厂时预设好的,车主无法对辅助驾驶程度进行自主选择,对于驾驶经验丰富的驾驶员来说过度的辅助驾驶反而可能造成干扰,对于新手驾驶员来说由于专注于驾驶可能无法及时调整辅助驾驶功能或者由于辅助驾驶功能对驾驶员的提醒不足而导致交通事故。It is worth noting that, before this application was filed, vehicles occupied an extremely important position in modern society, and vehicles improved people's lifestyles and improved travel efficiency. Among them, the assisted driving system of the vehicle can improve the safety and comfort of the driver during driving. In the existing assisted driving system, the environmental data, the state data of the vehicle and the driver are obtained in real time through the sensor, and are processed by the computer and converted into Auxiliary control of the vehicle or a reminder to the driver to ensure driving safety as much as possible. However, the assisted driving function in the prior art is preset when the vehicle leaves the factory, and the owner cannot independently choose the degree of assisted driving. Excessive assisted driving may cause interference for drivers with rich driving experience. Drivers may not be able to adjust the assisted driving function in time due to concentrating on driving or may cause traffic accidents due to insufficient reminders of the assisted driving function to the driver.
基于此,本申请实施例提供了一种车辆辅助驾驶方法,以提高在对不同驾驶水平的驾驶员进行辅助驾驶时,辅助驾驶功能的适应性。Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle assisted driving method, so as to improve the adaptability of the assisted driving function when performing assisted driving for drivers with different driving levels.
请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例所提供的一种车辆辅助驾驶方法的流程图。如图1所示,本申请实施例提供的车辆辅助驾驶方法,包括:Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle assisted driving method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the vehicle assisted driving method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
步骤S101,在当前行程开始时,获取车主的车主信息以及车辆信息。Step S101 , when the current trip starts, acquire the owner's information and vehicle information of the owner.
该步骤中,当前行程可指车辆发动机的当前点火周期对应的行程,即,车辆本次由启动到停止运行的整个过程中行驶的路程。In this step, the current itinerary may refer to the itinerary corresponding to the current ignition cycle of the vehicle engine, that is, the distance traveled by the vehicle during the entire process from start to stop.
车主信息可指车主的相关信息,车主信息用于计算驾驶员信息评分以及获取将推送内容发送至哪个手机号,车主信息包括但不限于:年龄、性别、驾龄、手机号、车主账号、绑定车辆的时间。Car owner information can refer to the relevant information of the car owner. The car owner information is used to calculate the driver information score and obtain the mobile phone number to which the push content is sent. The car owner information includes but is not limited to: age, gender, driving experience, mobile phone number, car owner account, binding time of the vehicle.
车辆信息可指车辆的车型信息以及标识信息,车辆信息用于获取车型功能的标定以及获取目标驾驶行为数据。Vehicle information may refer to vehicle model information and identification information, and vehicle information is used to obtain model function calibration and obtain target driving behavior data.
在本申请实施例中,当车主启动车辆时会自动登录车辆的车机系统,车机系统与云端系统建立通信,通知云端系统车主登录,云端系统接收到车主登录通知后获取该车辆的车辆信息以及车主信息。In the embodiment of this application, when the owner starts the vehicle, he will automatically log in the vehicle-machine system of the vehicle. The vehicle-machine system establishes communication with the cloud system and notifies the cloud system of the owner's login. After receiving the owner's login notification, the cloud system obtains the vehicle information of the vehicle. and owner information.
需要说明的是,车主在购买车辆后,车厂会将购车信息上报到云端,购车信息中包括了车主信息以及车辆信息,例如:年龄、性别、驾龄、车型信息以及标识信息。It should be noted that after a car owner purchases a vehicle, the car factory will report the car purchase information to the cloud. The car purchase information includes the owner's information and vehicle information, such as: age, gender, driving experience, model information, and identification information.
步骤S102,从历史驾驶行为数据中获取与车辆信息对应且距离当前行程最近的至少一段历史行程内的目标驾驶行为数据。Step S102, acquiring target driving behavior data corresponding to the vehicle information and within at least one historical trip closest to the current trip from the historical driving behavior data.
该步骤中,历史驾驶行为数据可指在当前行程开始之前,不同车主驾驶不同车辆在历次行程中产生的驾驶行为数据。In this step, the historical driving behavior data may refer to the driving behavior data generated by different car owners driving different vehicles in previous trips before the start of the current trip.
目标驾驶行为数据可指启动当前行程的车主在若干段行程中产生历史驾驶行为数据,目标驾驶行为数据用于计算车主当前驾驶水平的驾驶行为数据。The target driving behavior data can refer to the historical driving behavior data generated by the car owner who started the current trip in several trips, and the target driving behavior data is used to calculate the driving behavior data of the car owner's current driving level.
示例性的,若干段行程可以是距离当前行程最近的前一次行程,也可以是距离当前行程最近的前几次行程。Exemplarily, the several trips may be the previous trip closest to the current trip, or may be the previous several trips closest to the current trip.
在本申请实施例中,在当前行程开始之前,不同车辆在历次行程中均会产生驾驶行为数据,这些驾驶行为数据会通过各自车辆的T-BOX(车联网控制单元)上传到云端,以供云端使用这些历史驾驶行为数据来计算不同车主的当前驾驶水平。In this embodiment of the application, before the start of the current trip, different vehicles will generate driving behavior data in previous trips, and these driving behavior data will be uploaded to the cloud through the T-BOX (Internet of Vehicles Control Unit) of each vehicle for The cloud uses these historical driving behavior data to calculate the current driving level of different car owners.
因此,为了确定当前车主的当前驾驶水平,需要获取该车主对应的历史驾驶行为数据,且从该车主对应的历史驾驶行为数据中选取距离当前行程最近的若干段历史行程内的数据作为目标驾驶行为数据,这里,不宜选取距离当前行程过远的历史行程所对应的驾驶行为数据作为目标驾驶行为数据,否则会影响判断的准确性。其中,若干段历史行程的具体段数是预先设定好的,可以是当前行程之前的最近十段历史行程,也可以是当前行程之前的最近二十段历史行程,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况对段数进行选择,本申请在此不作限定。Therefore, in order to determine the current driving level of the current car owner, it is necessary to obtain the historical driving behavior data corresponding to the car owner, and select the data in several historical trips closest to the current trip from the historical driving behavior data corresponding to the car owner as the target driving behavior Data, here, it is not appropriate to select the driving behavior data corresponding to the historical itinerary that is too far away from the current itinerary as the target driving behavior data, otherwise the accuracy of the judgment will be affected. Wherein, the specific number of segments of several sections of historical itinerary is pre-set, which can be the last ten sections of historical itinerary before the current itinerary, or the last twenty sections of historical itinerary before the current itinerary, those skilled in the art can according to the actual situation The number of segments is selected, which is not limited in this application.
步骤S103,基于目标驾驶行为数据以及车主信息,计算表征驾驶水平的当前驾驶水平总评分。Step S103, based on the target driving behavior data and the owner's information, calculate the total score of the current driving level representing the driving level.
该步骤中,当前驾驶水平总评分可指评价车主当前的驾驶水平的评分。In this step, the total score of the current driving level may refer to a score for evaluating the current driving level of the car owner.
当前驾驶水平总评分越高表示车主的当前驾驶水平越好,当前驾驶水平总评分越低表示车主的当前驾驶水平越差。The higher the total score of the current driving level, the better the current driving level of the owner, and the lower the total score of the current driving level, the worse the current driving level of the owner.
在一可选实施例中,车主信息包括:性别、年龄以及驾龄;基于目标驾驶行为数据以及车主信息,计算表征驾驶水平的当前驾驶水平总评分,包括:基于车主的性别、年龄以及驾龄,确定驾驶员信息评分;针对每段历史行程,确定该段历史行程内目标驾驶行为数据对应的多个驾驶行为评分,多个驾驶行为评分包括驾驶行为分析评分、碰撞次数评分、压线次数评分以及倒车入库用时评分以及行驶里程评分。In an optional embodiment, the owner's information includes: gender, age, and driving age; based on the target driving behavior data and the owner's information, calculating the current driving level total score representing the driving level includes: based on the owner's gender, age, and driving age, determining Driver information scoring; for each historical itinerary, determine multiple driving behavior scores corresponding to the target driving behavior data in the historical itinerary. The multiple driving behavior scores include driving behavior analysis scores, collision times scores, line-breaking times scores, and reversing Scoring of storage time and mileage.
这里,当前驾驶水平总评分包括驾驶员信息评分以及多个驾驶行为评分,其中,将驾驶员信息评分以及多个驾驶行为评分均是驾驶水平评分项的评分结果。Here, the total current driving level score includes a driver information score and multiple driving behavior scores, wherein the driver information score and the multiple driving behavior scores are scoring results of the driving level scoring item.
驾驶行为分析评分可指DBA(Driving Behavior Analysis)评分,驾驶行为分析评分用于针对不良驾驶行为进行评分。The driving behavior analysis score may refer to a DBA (Driving Behavior Analysis) score, which is used to score bad driving behaviors.
碰撞次数评分用于针对发生碰撞事故的多少进行评分。The number of collisions score is used to score how many collisions occurred.
压线次数评分用于针对违法压占交通线的行为进行评分。The score of the number of times of pressing the line is used to score the behavior of illegally occupying the traffic line.
倒车入库用时评分用于针对倒车入库的熟练程度进行评分,其中,倒车入库用时指的是倒车入库的平均用时。The scoring of the time spent in backing into the garage is used to score the proficiency in backing into the garage, where the time spent in backing up refers to the average time spent in backing into the garage.
行驶里程评分可指针对行程里程长度进行评分。Mileage scoring may refer to scoring the mileage length of a trip.
具体的,计算驾驶员信息评分时,分别从性别、年龄、驾龄三个维度进行评分,可以针对不同的性别、年龄段或者驾龄段分别设置相应的评分。以性别维度为例,男性评分为5、女性评分为3;以驾龄维度为例,驾龄1年内为1分、驾龄大于1年为4分;以年龄维度为例,20岁以下为1分、20岁及以上为6分,则如果车主是20岁的男性,且驾龄为2年,则驾驶员信息评分为6+5+4=15。Specifically, when calculating the score of driver information, the score is calculated from the three dimensions of gender, age, and driving experience, and corresponding scores can be set for different genders, age groups, or driving years. Taking the dimension of gender as an example, the score for men is 5, and the score for women is 3; taking the dimension of driving experience as an example, 1 point for driving experience within 1 year, 4 points for driving experience greater than 1 year; 6 points for 20 years old and above, and if the car owner is a 20-year-old male with 2 years of driving experience, the driver information score is 6+5+4=15.
计算多个驾驶行为评分时,针对每个驾驶行为评分项,计算该驾驶行为评分项在每段历史行程中的驾驶行为评分,然后基于不同历史行程中该驾驶行为评分项的多个驾驶行为评分,确定该驾驶行为评分项的综合评分。其中,驾驶行为评分项包括:驾驶行为分析评分项、碰撞次数评分项、压线次数评分项以及倒车入库用时评分项以及行驶里程评分项。When calculating multiple driving behavior scores, for each driving behavior score item, calculate the driving behavior score of the driving behavior score item in each historical trip, and then based on the multiple driving behavior scores of the driving behavior score item in different historical trips , to determine the comprehensive score of the driving behavior scoring item. Among them, the driving behavior scoring items include: driving behavior analysis scoring items, collision frequency scoring items, line pressing frequency scoring items, time spent backing into storage, and driving mileage scoring items.
最后,由不同驾驶行为评分项的多个综合评分以及驾驶员信息评分,确定当前驾驶水平总评分。Finally, the total score of the current driving level is determined from multiple comprehensive scores of different driving behavior score items and the driver information score.
在一可选实施例中,在确定该段历史行程内目标驾驶行为数据对应的多个驾驶行为评分之后,还包括:由不同段历史行程对应的驾驶行为分析评分、碰撞次数评分、压线次数评分以及倒车入库用户评分以及行驶里程评分,分别确定对应的驾驶行为分析综合评分、碰撞次数综合评分、压线次数综合评分、倒车入库用时综合评分以及行驶里程综合评分;将驾驶员信息评分、驾驶行为分析综合评分、碰撞次数综合评分、压线次数综合评分、倒车入库用时综合评分以及行驶里程综合评分,分别与各自评分项对应的评分权重相乘,得到不同评分项对应的多个驾驶水平评分;将多个驾驶水平评分之和确定为当前驾驶水平总评分。In an optional embodiment, after determining a plurality of driving behavior scores corresponding to the target driving behavior data in the historical journey, it also includes: driving behavior analysis scores, collision times scores, and line-crossing times corresponding to different historical journeys. Scores, user scores and mileage scores for reversing and warehousing, determine the corresponding driving behavior analysis comprehensive score, collision times comprehensive score, line pressing times comprehensive score, reversing and warehousing time comprehensive score and mileage comprehensive score; driver information score , comprehensive score of driving behavior analysis, comprehensive score of collision times, comprehensive score of line-crossing times, comprehensive score of reversing and warehousing time, and comprehensive score of driving mileage are respectively multiplied by the scoring weights corresponding to the respective scoring items to obtain multiple scores corresponding to different scoring items. Driving level score; the sum of multiple driving level scores is determined as the current driving level total score.
这里,综合评分可指综合了若干段历史行程的评分而得到的评分。Here, the comprehensive score may refer to a score obtained by combining the scores of several historical itineraries.
具体的,针对每个驾驶行为评分项,为该驾驶行为评分项的不同段历史行程设置一个历史行程权重,距离当前行程越远的历史行程其权重越小,将不同段历史行程对应的驾驶行为评分分别与对应的历史行程权重相乘,将多个乘积之和作为该驾驶行为评分项的综合评分。Specifically, for each driving behavior score item, a historical itinerary weight is set for different sections of the historical itinerary of the driving behavior scoring item, and the weight of the historical itinerary farther away from the current itinerary is smaller. The score is multiplied by the weight of the corresponding historical itinerary, and the sum of multiple products is used as the comprehensive score of the driving behavior scoring item.
以驾驶行为分析评分项为例,假设共选取了3个历史行程,这3段历史行程按照距离当前行程由远到近的顺序,对应的驾驶行为分析评分依次是30、60、50,对应的历史行程权重依次是0.2、0.3、0.5,则驾驶行为分析综合评分为30×0.2+60×0.3+50×0.5=49。其中,不同历史行程权重的具体取值可以根据实际情况进行设定,本申请在此不作限定。Taking the scoring items of driving behavior analysis as an example, assuming that a total of 3 historical itineraries are selected, these 3 historical itineraries are in order from farthest to the current itinerary, and the corresponding driving behavior analysis scores are 30, 60, 50, and the corresponding The weights of historical trips are 0.2, 0.3, and 0.5 in turn, and the comprehensive score of driving behavior analysis is 30×0.2+60×0.3+50×0.5=49. Wherein, the specific values of different historical trip weights can be set according to actual conditions, which are not limited in this application.
依照上述方法,可以确定每个驾驶行为评分项的综合得分,然后,确定不同驾驶水平评分项各自的评分权重,将驾驶员信息评分以及多个驾驶行为评分分别与各自对应的评分权重相乘,将多个乘积之和作为当前驾驶水平总评分。According to the above method, the comprehensive score of each driving behavior scoring item can be determined, and then the respective scoring weights of different driving level scoring items can be determined, and the driver information score and multiple driving behavior scores can be multiplied by the corresponding scoring weights respectively. The sum of multiple products is used as the total score of the current driving level.
假设,每个驾驶水平评分项的评分权重均为20%,驾驶员信息评分为20、驾驶行为分析综合评分为25、碰撞次数综合评分为30、压线次数综合评分40、倒车入库用时综合评分为20、行驶里程综合评分为30,则当前驾驶水平总评分为20×0.2+25×0.2+30×0.2+40×0.2+20×0.1+30×0.1=28。Assume that the scoring weight of each driving level scoring item is 20%, the driver information score is 20, the comprehensive score of driving behavior analysis is 25, the comprehensive score of collision times is 30, the comprehensive score of line pressing times is 40, and the comprehensive score of reversing and storage time is 20%. If the score is 20 and the comprehensive mileage score is 30, then the total score of the current driving level is 20×0.2+25×0.2+30×0.2+40×0.2+20×0.1+30×0.1=28.
在一可选实施例中,确定该段历史行程内目标驾驶行为数据对应的多个驾驶行为评分,包括:基于该段历史行程内的目标驾驶行为数据,确定多个行程驾驶评分,多个行程驾驶评分包括:转向灯及时评分、急转弯评分、车距保持评分以及超速行驶评分;基于多个行程驾驶评分确定该段历史行程的驾驶行为分析评分;针对除驾驶行为分析评分项之外的每个驾驶行为评分项,确定该驾驶行为评分项对应的多个评分区间;从目标驾驶行为数据中获取该驾驶行为评分项对应的单项目标行为数据,基于单项目标行为数据对应的评分区间确定该驾驶行为评分项的驾驶行为评分。In an optional embodiment, determining the multiple driving behavior scores corresponding to the target driving behavior data in the historical itinerary includes: determining the driving scores for multiple itineraries based on the target driving behavior data in the historical itinerary. The driving score includes: turn signal timely score, sharp turn score, vehicle distance keeping score and speeding score; determine the driving behavior analysis score of the historical trip based on multiple trip driving scores; A driving behavior scoring item, determine multiple scoring intervals corresponding to the driving behavior scoring item; obtain the single target behavior data corresponding to the driving behavior scoring item from the target driving behavior data, and determine the driving behavior based on the scoring interval corresponding to the single target behavior data. The driving behavior score of the behavior score item.
这里,转向灯及时评分用于对车辆转向时未及时打开转向灯的行为进行评分。转向灯是在机动车辆转向时开启以提示前后左右车辆及行人注意的重要指示灯。Here, the turn signal timely score is used to score the behavior of not turning on the turn signal in time when the vehicle is turning. The turn signal is an important indicator light that is turned on when the motor vehicle turns to prompt the attention of the front, rear, left, and right vehicles and pedestrians.
急转弯评分用于对车辆行驶过程中的急转弯行为进行评分。急转弯是指车辆在转向过程中速度过快造成车辆接近失控诱发电子系统介入或对车内乘客的乘坐舒适性造成显著可感知性影响的情况。急转弯的识别有以下两种方式:一种是当车辆的横向加速度超过0.5G时(可标定),判定急转弯产生一次;另一种是当车速超过30km/h时(可标定),ESC/ESP或TCS介入,即判定急转弯产生一次。The sharp turn score is used to score the sharp turn behavior of the vehicle while driving. A sharp turn refers to the situation where the vehicle is too fast during the steering process, causing the vehicle to approach out of control, inducing the intervention of the electronic system or causing a significant perceivable impact on the ride comfort of the passengers in the vehicle. There are two ways to identify sharp turns: one is when the lateral acceleration of the vehicle exceeds 0.5G (can be calibrated), it is judged that a sharp turn occurs once; the other is when the vehicle speed exceeds 30km/h (can be calibrated), ESC /ESP or TCS intervenes, that is, it is determined that a sharp turn occurs once.
车距保持评分用于对车辆行驶过程中车距保持不当的行为进行评分。车距保持不当是指车辆在行驶过程中与前车距离过近造成容易产生急刹车或其他危险情况的行为。车距保持不当的识别有以下两种方式:一种是当车辆的纵向加速度超过-0.5G时(可标定),判定车距保持不当产生一次;另一种是车载信息娱乐系统接收到FCA或AEB触发信号即认定车距保持不当的行为产生一次。The distance keeping score is used to score the behavior of improper distance keeping during vehicle driving. Improper distance between vehicles refers to the behavior that the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle in front is too close to cause sudden braking or other dangerous situations during driving. There are two ways to identify improper distance between vehicles: one is when the longitudinal acceleration of the vehicle exceeds -0.5G (can be calibrated), it is determined that the distance between vehicles is improperly maintained once; the other is that the vehicle infotainment system receives FCA or The AEB trigger signal is to determine that the distance between vehicles is not kept properly.
超速行驶评分用于对车辆行驶过程中超速行驶行为进行评分。超速行驶是指车辆在通过限速路段时超过规定行驶速度的行为。The speeding score is used to score the speeding behavior of the vehicle during driving. Speeding refers to the behavior of a vehicle exceeding the prescribed speed when passing a speed-limited road section.
单项目标行为数据是目标驾驶行为数据中的数据,每个除驾驶行为分析评分之外的驾驶行为评分项均对应一个单项目标行为数据,以碰撞次数评分项为例,对应碰撞次数这一单项目标行为数据。The single target behavior data is the data in the target driving behavior data. Each driving behavior scoring item other than the driving behavior analysis score corresponds to a single target behavior data. Taking the collision count scoring item as an example, it corresponds to the single target of the number of collisions. behavioral data.
具体的,可通过如下公式计算四种评分:Specifically, the four scores can be calculated by the following formulas:
转向灯及时评分=(1-(未打灯率-最低值)/(最高值-最低值))×100;Turn signal timely score = (1-(unlit rate-lowest value)/(highest value-lowest value))×100;
急转弯评分=(1-(急转弯率-最低值)/(最高值-最低值))×100;Sharp turn score = (1-(sharp turn rate-lowest value)/(highest value-lowest value))×100;
车距保持评分=(1-(车距保持不当率-最低值)/(最高值-最低值))×100;Vehicle distance maintenance score = (1-(improper vehicle distance maintenance rate-lowest value)/(highest value-lowest value))×100;
超速行驶评分=(1-(平均超速百分比-最低值)/(最高值-最低值))×100;Speeding score = (1-(average speeding percentage-lowest value)/(highest value-lowest value))×100;
下面对公式的计算过程进行说明,以转向灯及时评分为例,后台服务器中存储了最低值与最高值的数值,假设,最低值为0%,最高值为20%,如果车主在行程中的未打灯率为5%,则由公式可以计算出此项得分为75分,分数高是因为评分针对的是不良驾驶行为,100%最低值就表示这个人100%的情况都没打灯,0%就表示车主每一次都打灯了。The calculation process of the formula is explained below. Take the timely score of the turn signal as an example. The background server stores the minimum value and the maximum value. Assume that the minimum value is 0% and the maximum value is 20%. If the owner is on the trip If the rate of non-lights is 5%, the formula can be used to calculate the score of 75 points. The high score is because the score is aimed at bad driving behavior. The lowest value of 100% means that the person has not turned on the lights in 100% of the cases. , 0% means that the car owner turns on the lights every time.
以超速行驶评分为例,超速百分比是指当车辆通过某一电子眼路段(通常封闭道路为电子眼前700米,城市道路为电子眼前300米)时,最高时速是否超过当前路段的限速并计算超出的百分比。在行程结束后,对该行程所有超速百分比进行平均,得到平均超速百分比。后台服务器会保存所有车主每段行程的平均超速百分比,其中首次行程最低值为100%分基线,最高值为0%分基线,第二次行程开始时以首次行程的基线为准,依此类推。该基线在每个自然月的第一个自然日的00:00更新,车主产生的超速系数所落入的区间决定了其最终得分,例如:后台服务器最低值为0%,最高值50%,车主当前行程的平均超速百分比为10%,则用户此项得分为80分。Taking the speeding score as an example, the speeding percentage refers to whether the maximum speed per hour exceeds the speed limit of the current road section when the vehicle passes through a certain electronic eye road section (usually closed roads are 700 meters in front of the electronic eyes, and urban roads are 300 meters in front of the electronic eyes). percentage. At the end of the trip, average all overspeed percentages for that trip to obtain the average overspeed percentage. The background server will save the average speeding percentage of all car owners for each trip. The lowest value of the first trip is 100% sub-baseline, and the highest value is 0% sub-baseline. . The baseline is updated at 00:00 on the first natural day of each natural month, and the interval in which the overspeed coefficient generated by the owner determines its final score, for example: the lowest value of the background server is 0%, the highest value is 50%, If the average speeding percentage of the car owner's current trip is 10%, the user's score for this item is 80 points.
在计算除驾驶行为分析评分项之外的每个驾驶行为评分,可参照如下标准设定除驾驶行为分析评分项之外的每个驾驶行为评分项的评分区间:When calculating each driving behavior score except the driving behavior analysis scoring item, the scoring interval of each driving behavior scoring item except the driving behavior analysis scoring item can be set according to the following standards:
碰撞次数评分项:0次12分、1-2次7分、2次以上1分;Scoring items for the number of collisions: 0 times 12 points, 1-2 times 7 points, more than 2 times 1 point;
压线次数评分项:0次12分、1-2次7分、2次以上1分;Score items for crimping times: 12 points for 0 times, 7 points for 1-2 times, 1 point for more than 2 times;
倒车入库用时评分项:3分钟以内6分、3-5分钟3分、5分钟以上1分;Score items for the time spent in reversing into the warehouse: 6 points within 3 minutes, 3 points for 3-5 minutes, and 1 point for more than 5 minutes;
行驶里程评分项:大于30000公里6分、10000-30000公里3分、小于10000公里1分。Score items for mileage: 6 points for more than 30,000 kilometers, 3 points for 10,000-30,000 kilometers, and 1 point for less than 10,000 kilometers.
如果除驾驶行为分析评分项之外的驾驶行为评分项的驾驶行为数据落入了相应的评分区间,则将该评分区间对应的评分作为该驾驶行为评分项的评分,例如:压线次数评分项对应的单项目标行为数据为压线次数,如果压线次数为2次,则压线次数评分为7分。If the driving behavior data of the driving behavior scoring item other than the driving behavior analysis scoring item falls into the corresponding scoring interval, the score corresponding to the scoring interval will be used as the driving behavior scoring item, for example: the number of times the line is pressed The corresponding individual target behavior data is the number of times of pressing the line. If the number of times of pressing the line is 2, the score of the number of times of pressing the line is 7 points.
在一可选实施例中,基于多个行程驾驶评分确定该段历史行程的驾驶行为分析评分,包括:将车主的多个行程驾驶评分的均值作为该段历史行程的行程驾驶总评分;获取其他车主对应的多个历史行程驾驶总评分,其他车主是与车主同处于一个数据平台的车主;按照评分由高到低的顺序,将车主该段历史行程的行程驾驶总评分与多个历史行程驾驶总评分放在一起进行排名;将参与排名的所有行程驾驶总评分,按照预设比例划分为多个行程驾驶评分等级;基于车主的行程驾驶总评分对应的行程驾驶评分等级,确定车主的驾驶行为分析评分。In an optional embodiment, determining the driving behavior analysis score of the historical itinerary based on the driving scores of the multiple trips includes: taking the average value of the driving scores of the owner's multiple itineraries as the total score of the driving itinerary of the historical itinerary; obtaining other The total driving scores of multiple historical trips corresponding to the car owner. Other car owners are car owners who are on the same data platform as the car owner. The total score is put together for ranking; the total score of all trips participating in the ranking is divided into multiple trip driving ratings according to the preset ratio; based on the trip driving rating corresponding to the owner's trip driving total score, the driving behavior of the car owner is determined Analysis score.
这里,多个历史行程驾驶总评分可指针对每个其他车主,该其他车主的多次历史行程中每个历史行程对应一个历史行程驾驶总评分,这样一个其他车主就对应多个历史行程驾驶总评分。Here, multiple historical trip driving total scores can refer to each other car owner, and each historical trip of the other car owner corresponds to a historical trip driving total score, so that one other car owner corresponds to multiple historical trip driving total scores. score.
具体的,针对每段历史行程,确定该段历史行程中的转向灯及时评分、急转弯评分、车距保持评分以及超速行驶评分之后,计算这些行程驾驶评分的均值,将该均值作为行程驾驶总评分,将该车主的行程驾驶总评分与其他车主的历史行程驾驶总评分放在一起进行排名,分数越高排名越靠前。然后,以25%作为区间划分标准,将所有参与排名的分数划分为4个行程驾驶评分等级,假设,分数共有100个,则1至25名为S级,26至50名为A级,依此类推,确定该车主的行程驾驶评分等级。同时,设置每个行程驾驶评分等级的评分,例如:S级10分、A级6分、B级3分、C级1分,如果该车主为A级,则驾驶行为分析评分为6分。Specifically, for each historical itinerary, after determining the timely score of the turn signal, sharp turn score, distance between vehicles and speeding score in the historical itinerary, the average value of these driving scores is calculated, and the average value is used as the total driving score of the itinerary. Scoring, the total driving score of the car owner is combined with the total driving scores of other car owners in history, and the higher the score, the higher the ranking. Then, with 25% as the interval division standard, all the scores participating in the ranking are divided into 4 travel driving scoring grades. Assuming that there are 100 scores in total, 1 to 25 is S grade, and 26 to 50 is A grade. By analogy, determine the car owner's driving score level for the itinerary. At the same time, set the driving score level for each trip, for example: S-level 10 points, A-level 6 points, B-level 3 points, C-level 1 point, if the owner is A-level, the driving behavior analysis score is 6 points.
步骤S104,利用当前驾驶水平总评分,确定车主的当前驾驶水平评级。Step S104, using the total score of the current driving level to determine the current driving level rating of the car owner.
该步骤中,当前驾驶水平评级用于表征车主当前的驾驶水平的高低,评级越高表示车主驾驶水平越高,评级越低表示驾驶水平越低。In this step, the current driving level rating is used to represent the current driving level of the car owner. A higher rating indicates a higher driving level of the owner, and a lower rating indicates a lower driving level.
在一可选实施例中,利用当前驾驶水平总评分,确定车主的当前驾驶水平评级,包括:确定多个驾驶水平评分区间,每个驾驶水平评分区间对应一个驾驶水平评级;确定驾驶水平总评分对应的驾驶水平评级区间,将该驾驶水平评级区间对应的驾驶水平评级作为当前驾驶水平评级。In an optional embodiment, using the current driving level total score to determine the current driving level rating of the car owner includes: determining a plurality of driving level scoring intervals, each driving level scoring interval corresponding to a driving level rating; determining the driving level total score For the corresponding driving level rating interval, use the driving level rating corresponding to the driving level rating interval as the current driving level rating.
具体的,可划分除三个驾驶水平评分区间,这三个驾驶水平评分区间按照区间分数由低到高依次对应新手级、中级、高级三个评级。假设,新手级的评分区间为:当前驾驶水平总评分≤30,中级的评分区间为:30<当前驾驶水平总评分≤70,高级的评分区间为:当前驾驶水平总评分>70,如果该车主的当前驾驶水平总评分为80,则表示该车主为高级驾驶水平。Specifically, three driving level scoring intervals can be divided, and these three driving level scoring intervals correspond to the three ratings of novice level, intermediate level, and advanced level according to the interval scores from low to high. Assume that the novice level score range is: total score of current driving level ≤ 30, the score range of intermediate level is: 30< total score of current driving level ≤ 70, and the score range of advanced level is: total score of current driving level > 70, if the owner The total score of the current driving level of the car is 80, which means that the owner is an advanced driving level.
步骤S105,确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的目标辅助驾驶功能,利用目标辅助驾驶功能对车主进行个性化辅助驾驶。Step S105, determine the target assisted driving function corresponding to the current driving level rating, and use the target assisted driving function to perform personalized assisted driving for the car owner.
该步骤中,不同的当前驾驶水平评级对应不同的目标辅助驾驶功能,以为不同驾驶水平的车主提供不同的辅助驾驶功能。In this step, different current driving level ratings correspond to different target assisted driving functions, so as to provide different assisted driving functions for car owners with different driving levels.
在一可选实施例中,确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的目标辅助驾驶功能,包括:确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的仪表盘模式;按照当前驾驶水平评级,确定在高速路上行驶时是否语音提醒车主切换自动驾驶辅助模式;确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的语音播报频率;确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的推送内容。In an optional embodiment, determining the target assisted driving function corresponding to the current driving level rating includes: determining the instrument panel mode corresponding to the current driving level rating; The car owner switches the automatic driving assistance mode; determines the voice broadcast frequency corresponding to the current driving level rating; determines the push content corresponding to the current driving level rating.
具体的,针对仪表盘功能来说,如果车主是新手级驾驶水平,则显示新手模式仪表盘,该新手模式仪表盘中显示有如下信息:功率、车速、电量、油量、方向灯。如果车主是新手级驾驶水平,则显示新手模式仪表盘,该新手模式仪表盘中仅显示有如下信息:功率、车速、电量、油量、方向灯。如果车主是中级驾驶水平,则显示中级模式仪表盘,该中级模式仪表盘中除显示有新手模式仪表盘中的信息外,还可以显示电话、音乐小组件等。如果车主是高级驾驶水平,则显示高级模式仪表盘,该高级模式仪表盘可由用户自定义显示任何支持投屏的组件。Specifically, for the instrument panel function, if the car owner is a novice driver, the novice mode instrument panel is displayed, and the novice mode instrument panel displays the following information: power, vehicle speed, battery capacity, fuel level, and direction lights. If the car owner is at the novice driving level, the novice mode instrument panel is displayed, and only the following information is displayed in the novice mode instrument panel: power, vehicle speed, battery capacity, fuel quantity, and direction lights. If the car owner has an intermediate driving level, the intermediate mode instrument panel is displayed. In addition to displaying the information in the novice mode instrument panel, the intermediate mode instrument panel can also display phone calls, music widgets, etc. If the car owner is at an advanced driving level, the advanced mode dashboard is displayed, and the advanced mode dashboard can be customized by the user to display any components that support screen projection.
针对高速路上行驶时的语音提醒功能来说,如果车主是新手级驾驶水平,则可在车辆行驶在高速路上时多次语音提醒车主切换为自动驾驶辅助模式;如果车主是中级驾驶水平,则可在车辆行驶在高速路上时1次语音提醒车主切换为自动驾驶辅助模式;如果车主是高级驾驶水平,则可在车辆行驶在高速路上时不主动语音提醒车主切换为自动驾驶辅助模式。For the voice reminder function when driving on the expressway, if the car owner is a novice driver, he can make multiple voice reminders to switch to the automatic driving assistance mode when the vehicle is driving on the expressway; if the car owner is an intermediate driver, he can When the vehicle is driving on the expressway, the owner will be reminded to switch to the automatic driving assistance mode once; if the owner is an advanced driver, he can not actively voice remind the owner to switch to the automatic driving assistance mode when the vehicle is driving on the expressway.
针对语音播报功能来说,如果车主是新手级驾驶水平,则可在车辆行驶过程中针对同一语音播报全程开放提示;如果车主是中级驾驶水平,则可在车辆行驶过程中针对同一语音播报可进行少数次提示;如果车主是高级驾驶水平,则可在车辆行驶过程中针对同一语音播报只进行1次提示。For the voice broadcast function, if the car owner is a novice driver, he can open the whole process for the same voice broadcast while the vehicle is driving; A small number of reminders; if the owner is an advanced driver, he can only give one reminder for the same voice broadcast during the driving of the vehicle.
针对内容推送功能来说,如果车主是新手级驾驶水平,则可推送车主手册类以及养护知识类内容;如果车主是中级驾驶水平,则可推送车辆心得体会类内容;如果车主是高级驾驶水平,则可推送车辆高阶玩法类内容。For the content push function, if the car owner is at the novice driving level, the car owner's manual and maintenance knowledge content can be pushed; if the car owner is at the intermediate driving level, the vehicle experience and experience content can be pushed; Then you can push the high-level gameplay content of the vehicle.
在一可选实施例中,车主信息包括手机号;在确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的推送内容之后,还包括:将推送内容推送至手机号对应的移动终端。In an optional embodiment, the vehicle owner information includes a mobile phone number; after determining the pushed content corresponding to the current driving level rating, the method further includes: pushing the pushed content to a mobile terminal corresponding to the mobile phone number.
具体的,获取的车主信息中包括车主的手机号,可将推送内容发送至该手机号上,以便车主查看。Specifically, the obtained car owner information includes the car owner's mobile phone number, and the push content can be sent to the mobile phone number so that the car owner can view it.
与现有技术中车辆辅助驾驶方法相比,本申请能够根据车辆信息获取车主的目标驾驶行为数据,通过目标驾驶行为数据以及车主信息对车主的当前驾驶水平进行评分,利用该评分确定车主的驾驶水平评级,以针对车主的驾驶水平评级确定对应的目标辅助驾驶功能,实现了针对不同驾驶水平的车主进行个性化辅助驾驶的目的,解决了在对不同驾驶水平的驾驶员进行辅助驾驶时,均以固定的单一模式进行辅助,导致辅助驾驶功能适应性差的问题。另外,根据所确定的驾驶水平评级,还可以针对不同的车辆设备采取不同的辅助策略,为车主提供更个性化的辅助驾驶功能,不同的车辆设备包括车载语音设备,仪表盘等。Compared with the vehicle assisted driving method in the prior art, this application can obtain the target driving behavior data of the car owner according to the vehicle information, score the current driving level of the car owner through the target driving behavior data and the car owner information, and use the score to determine the driving behavior of the car owner. Level rating, to determine the corresponding target assisted driving function according to the driving level rating of the car owner, and realize the purpose of personalized assisted driving for car owners with different driving levels Assisting in a fixed single mode leads to poor adaptability of the assisted driving function. In addition, according to the determined driving level rating, different assistance strategies can be adopted for different vehicle equipment, such as on-board voice equipment, instrument panel, etc., to provide car owners with more personalized assisted driving functions.
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例中还提供了与车辆辅助驾驶方法对应的车辆辅助驾驶装置,由于本申请实施例中的装置解决问题的原理与本申请实施例上述车辆辅助驾驶方法相似,因此装置的实施可以参见方法的实施,重复之处不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle assisted driving device corresponding to the vehicle assisted driving method. Since the principle of solving the problem of the device in the embodiment of the present application is similar to the above-mentioned vehicle assisted driving method in the embodiment of the present application, therefore For the implementation of the device, reference may be made to the implementation of the method, and repeated descriptions will not be repeated.
请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例所提供的一种车辆辅助驾驶装置的结构示意图。如图2中所示,所述车辆辅助驾驶装置200包括:Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle driving assistance device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the vehicle driving
信息获取模块201,用于在当前行程开始时,获取车主的车主信息以及车辆信息;The
行为数据获取模块202,用于从历史驾驶行为数据中获取与车辆信息对应且距离当前行程最近的至少一段历史行程内的目标驾驶行为数据;Behavior
评分计算模块203,用于基于目标驾驶行为数据以及车主信息,计算表征驾驶水平的当前驾驶水平总评分;
评级确定模块204,用于利用当前驾驶水平总评分,确定车主的当前驾驶水平评级;The
辅助驾驶模块205,用于确定与当前驾驶水平评级对应的目标辅助驾驶功能,利用目标辅助驾驶功能对车主进行个性化辅助驾驶。The assisted
请参阅图3,图3为本申请实施例所提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图3中所示,所述电子设备300包括处理器310、存储器320和总线330。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , the
所述存储器320存储有所述处理器310可执行的机器可读指令,当电子设备300运行时,所述处理器310与所述存储器320之间通过总线330通信,所述机器可读指令被所述处理器310执行时,可以执行如上述图1所示方法实施例中的车辆辅助驾驶方法的步骤,具体实现方式可参见方法实施例,在此不再赘述。The
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,又例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些通信接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可执行的非易失的计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
最后应说明的是:以上所述实施例,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制,本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改、变化或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请实施例技术方案的精神和范围,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。Finally, it should be noted that: the above-described embodiments are only specific implementations of the application, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, rather than limiting it, and the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto, although referring to the aforementioned The embodiment has described this application in detail, and those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that any person familiar with this technical field can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in this application Changes can be easily imagined, or equivalent replacements can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, and should be covered by this application. within the scope of protection. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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