CN115816592A - A leather covering process for furniture - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家具包覆领域,具体地,涉及家具的皮革包覆工艺。The invention relates to the field of furniture covering, in particular to a leather covering process for furniture.
背景技术Background technique
皮革包覆家具常见于人们的家装中,如皮革柜门、皮革楼梯、皮革书柜、皮革收纳盒等等,然而现有用于家具的皮革包覆工艺往往直接采用粘合剂将皮革直接粘贴并覆盖在家具外表面上,既不环保,也存在粘合剂涂覆不均匀的缺陷,特别是木质家具的板体表面并不光滑,易导致粘合剂涂覆不均,导致包覆后的皮革形成凹陷或凸起,使得皮革易发生脱落、使用寿命周期短等状况,降低皮革包覆家具的使用效果。Leather-wrapped furniture is often found in people's home decoration, such as leather cabinet doors, leather stairs, leather bookcases, leather storage boxes, etc. However, the existing leather-wrapped furniture often uses adhesives to directly paste and cover the leather On the outer surface of the furniture, it is neither environmentally friendly, but also has the defect of uneven adhesive coating, especially the board surface of wooden furniture is not smooth, which can easily lead to uneven adhesive coating, resulting in covered leather The formation of depressions or protrusions makes the leather easy to fall off and the service life is short, which reduces the use effect of leather-wrapped furniture.
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种用于家具的皮革包覆工艺,以解决上述至少一个技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a leather covering process for furniture, so as to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用下述技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种用于家具的皮革包覆工艺,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A leather covering process for furniture, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
步骤一、预制内衬板,裁剪与需要包覆皮革的板体的外侧面相匹配的内衬板;
步骤二、包覆皮革,将皮革的中部贴附至内衬板的外侧面上,再将内衬板贴附到板体的外侧面上;
步骤三、固定皮革,在板体上制作条状凹槽,将皮革的边缘部伸入至条状凹槽内并进行固定;
步骤四、填补条状凹槽,在条状凹槽内嵌入皮革压条。Step 4: Fill the strip-shaped groove, and embed the leather beading strip in the strip-shaped groove.
所述步骤三中,所述条状凹槽设置在板体的内侧面上。当多块板体垂直拼接时,根据板体垂直拼接的数量调整内衬板的尺寸。In the third step, the strip-shaped grooves are arranged on the inner side of the plate body. When multiple boards are vertically spliced, adjust the size of the lining board according to the number of vertically spliced boards.
所述步骤三中,所述条状凹槽设置在板体的周侧面上。所述内衬板为两块,两块所述内衬板分别设置在所述板体的左、右两侧,两块所述内衬板的上部均高于板体的上表面,两块所述内衬板上部与所述板体的上表面形成所述条状凹槽。所述皮革的边缘部伸入至条状凹槽内并通过枪钉进行固定。In the third step, the strip-shaped groove is arranged on the peripheral side of the plate body. There are two inner lining boards, and the two inner lining boards are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the board body, and the upper parts of the two inner lining boards are higher than the upper surface of the board body, and the two inner lining boards The upper surface of the inner liner and the upper surface of the board form the strip-shaped groove. The edges of the leather extend into the strip grooves and are fixed by gun nails.
所述步骤一中,所述内衬板采用PP板。In the first step, the inner lining board is made of PP board.
所述步骤二中,所述皮革通过缝线缝制在内衬板上。In the second step, the leather is sewed on the inner lining board through sutures.
所述步骤三中,所述条状凹槽的宽度不大于所述皮革压条的宽度。In the third step, the width of the strip-shaped groove is not greater than the width of the leather bead.
所述步骤四中,所述皮革压条包括条状体、皮革片,所述皮革片包裹在所述条状体的外侧。In the fourth step, the leather beading includes a strip and a leather sheet, and the leather sheet is wrapped on the outside of the strip.
所述步骤四中,所述皮革压条通过沾合剂固定在所述条状凹槽内。In the fourth step, the leather bead is fixed in the strip-shaped groove by a bonding agent.
本发明通过此设计,提供了一种用于家具的皮革包覆工艺,通过预制内衬板、包覆皮革、固定皮革、填补条状凹槽的步骤实现了对家具板材的皮革包覆,对皮革形成多重固定效果,减少了粘合剂的用量,降低皮革发生脱落、使用寿命周期短等状况的发生,提高了皮革包覆家具的使用效果。Through this design, the present invention provides a leather covering process for furniture. Through the steps of prefabricating the inner liner, covering the leather, fixing the leather, and filling the strip-shaped grooves, the leather covering of the furniture board is realized. The leather forms multiple fixing effects, which reduces the amount of adhesive used, reduces the occurrence of leather shedding and short service life, and improves the use effect of leather-wrapped furniture.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的流程示意框图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的实施例一的部分结构截面示意图一;Fig. 2 is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram 1 of
图3为本发明的实施例一的部分结构截面示意图二;Fig. 3 is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram II of
图4为本发明的实施例二的部分结构截面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步地说明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1、图2和3所示,一种用于家具的皮革包覆工艺,包括以下步骤:As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and 3, a kind of leather cladding process for furniture comprises the following steps:
步骤一、预制内衬板2,裁剪与需要包覆皮革的板体1的外侧面相匹配的内衬板2;步骤二、包覆皮革3,将皮革3的中部贴附至内衬板2的外侧面上,再将内衬板2贴附到板体1的外侧面上;步骤三、固定皮革3,在板体1上制作条状凹槽,条状凹槽设置在板体1的内侧面上,将皮革3的边缘部伸入至条状凹槽内并进行固定;步骤四、填补条状凹槽,在条状凹槽内嵌入皮革压条4。本发明通过此设计,提供了一种用于家具的皮革包覆工艺,通过预制内衬板2、包覆皮革3、固定皮革3、填补条状凹槽的步骤实现了对家具板材的皮革包覆,对皮革3形成多重固定效果,减少了粘合剂的用量,降低皮革3发生脱落、使用寿命周期短等状况的发生,提高了皮革包覆家具的使用效果,且由于条状凹槽设置在板体1的内侧面上,可适用于皮革包覆家具板材的内侧封边。
当多块板体垂直拼接时,根据板体垂直拼接的数量调整内衬板的尺寸。当多块板体垂直拼接时,根据板体垂直拼接的数量调整内衬板的尺寸。例如,当两块板体垂直拼接时,两块板体包括第一板体与第二板体,以第一板体外侧的内衬板作为第一内衬板,以第二板体外侧的内衬板作为第二内衬板,第一内衬板的高度等于第一板体的高度与第二内衬板的高度之和,第二内衬板的长度等于第一板体的厚度与第二板体的长度之和,进而当第一板体与第二板体在包覆皮革后垂直拼接时,第一板体外侧的第一内衬板可遮挡第二板体外侧第二内衬板的侧边,提高第一板体与第二板体垂直拼接时的完整度;如图3所示,当三块板体依次垂直拼接呈“凵”形时,三块板体包括第一板体、第二板体、第三板体,以第一板体外侧的内衬板作为第一内衬板,以第二板体外侧的内衬板作为第二内衬板,以第三板体外侧的内衬板作为第三内衬板,第一内衬板的高度等于第一板体的高度与第二内衬板的高度之和,第三内衬板的高度等于第三板体的高度与第二内衬板的高度之和,第二内衬板的长度等于第一板体的厚度、第二板体的长度与第一板体的厚度之和,进而当第一板体、第二板体与第三板体在包覆皮革后垂直拼接时,第一板体外侧的第一内衬板可遮挡第二板体外侧第二内衬板的前侧边,第三板体外侧的第三内衬板可遮挡第二板体外侧第二内衬板的后侧边,提高第一板体、第二板体与第三板体垂直拼接时的完整度。即当多块板体垂直拼接时,根据板体垂直拼接的数量调整内衬板的长、宽尺寸,以便于通过某块板体外侧的内衬板遮挡与板体垂直拼接的板体外侧的内衬板的侧边,可适用于皮革楼梯、皮革书柜等家具的板体的垂直拼接。When multiple boards are vertically spliced, adjust the size of the lining board according to the number of vertically spliced boards. When multiple boards are vertically spliced, adjust the size of the lining board according to the number of vertically spliced boards. For example, when two boards are vertically spliced together, the two boards include the first board and the second board, the inner lining board on the outside of the first board is used as the first inner lining board, and the inner lining board on the outside of the second board is used as the first board. The inner lining plate is used as the second inner lining plate, the height of the first inner lining plate is equal to the sum of the height of the first plate body and the height of the second inner lining plate, and the length of the second inner lining plate is equal to the thickness of the first plate body and the height of the second inner lining plate The sum of the lengths of the second board, and when the first board and the second board are vertically spliced after being covered with leather, the first inner lining board outside the first board can block the second inner lining outside the second board. The side of the lining board improves the integrity of the first board and the second board when they are vertically spliced; One plate body, the second plate body, and the third plate body, the inner lining board outside the first board body is used as the first inner lining board, the inner lining board outside the second board body is used as the second inner lining board, and the second board body is used as the second inner lining board The inner lining board on the outside of the three boards is used as the third inner lining board, the height of the first inner lining board is equal to the sum of the height of the first board body and the height of the second inner lining board, and the height of the third inner lining board is equal to the third The sum of the height of the board body and the height of the second inner lining board, the length of the second inner lining board is equal to the thickness of the first board body, the sum of the length of the second board body and the thickness of the first board body, and then when the first When the board body, the second board body and the third board body are vertically spliced after being covered with leather, the first inner lining board outside the first board body can block the front side of the second inner lining board outside the second board body. The third inner liner on the outside of the three boards can block the rear side of the second inner liner on the outside of the second board, improving the integrity of the first board, the second board and the third board when they are vertically spliced. That is, when multiple boards are vertically spliced, adjust the length and width of the inner liner according to the number of vertically spliced boards, so that the inner liner on the outside of a certain board can block the outside of the board that is vertically spliced with the board. The side of the lining board is suitable for the vertical splicing of the boards of furniture such as leather stairs and leather bookcases.
步骤一中,内衬板2采用PP板。PP板,即聚丙烯板具有耐热性、电绝缘性、高强度机械性能和良好的高耐磨加工性能,将PP板作为内衬板2,也方便后续通过缝线将皮革3缝制在PP板上。步骤二中,皮革3通过缝线缝制在内衬板2上,内衬板2通过沾合剂固定在板体1的外侧面上。通过缝线穿透皮革3与内衬板2并将两者进行固定,保证了皮革3的固定强度,且缝线可采用与皮革3相同颜色的缝线。可通过点涂沾合剂的方式将内衬板2粘贴到板体1外侧,可减少沾合剂的用量。In
步骤三中,条状凹槽的宽度不大于皮革压条4的宽度。皮革材料本身具备一定弹性,通过条状凹槽与皮革压条4间形成过盈配合,使得条状凹槽卡紧皮革压条4,减少皮革压条4自条状凹槽内脱落的状况发生。In
步骤四中,皮革压条4包括条状体、皮革片,皮革片包裹在条状体的外侧。皮革片通过缝线缝制在条状体上,条状体采用PP材质制成的条状体。为了保障皮革包覆家具使用体验,第一皮革片与贴附在内衬板2外侧的皮革采用相同材质,且厚度相同,条状凹槽的深度等于条状体的厚度与皮革片的两倍厚度之和,使得皮革压条4的外侧面与贴附在板体1内侧面上的皮革的表面位于同一水平面内,使得皮革压条4嵌入条状凹槽后,板体1的表面较为平整。步骤四中,皮革压条4通过沾合剂固定在条状凹槽内,以提高皮革压条4与条状凹槽的连接强度。In
实施例二Embodiment two
如图1和图4所示,一种用于家具的皮革包覆工艺,包括以下步骤:步骤一、预制内衬板2,裁剪与需要包覆皮革的板体1的外侧面相匹配的内衬板2;步骤二、包覆皮革3,将皮革3的中部贴附至内衬板2的外侧面上,再将内衬板2贴附到板体1的外侧面上;步骤三、固定皮革3,在板体1上制作条状凹槽,条状凹槽设置在板体1的周侧面上,条状凹槽设置在板体1的内侧面上,将皮革3的边缘部伸入至条状凹槽内并进行固定;步骤四、填补条状凹槽,在条状凹槽内嵌入皮革压条4。本发明通过此设计,提供了一种用于家具的皮革包覆工艺,通过预制内衬板2、包覆皮革3、固定皮革3、填补条状凹槽的步骤实现了对家具板材的皮革包覆,对皮革3形成多重固定效果,减少了粘合剂的用量,降低皮革发生脱落、使用寿命周期短等状况的发生,提高了皮革包覆家具的使用效果,且由于条状凹槽设置在板体1的周侧面上,可适用于皮革包覆家具板材的周侧封边。As shown in Figures 1 and 4, a leather covering process for furniture comprises the following steps:
内衬板2为两块,两块内衬板2分别设置在板体1的左、右两侧,两块内衬板2的上部均高于板体1的上表面,两块内衬板2上部与板体1的上表面形成条状凹槽,皮革3的边缘部伸入至条状凹槽内并通过枪钉5进行固定,以实现对皮革包覆的家具板材的上侧面封边,同样的,此设计也可用于皮革包覆的家具板材的其他周侧面的封边。通过皮革3固定在内衬板2上,枪钉5钉紧皮革3,皮革压条4压紧皮革3,实现对皮革的多重固定效果,既保障了皮革与板材之间的牢固连接,也可减少用于粘贴皮革的粘合剂用量,可适用于皮革柜门等家具的板体1的周侧封边。There are two
步骤一中,内衬板2采用PP板。PP板,即聚丙烯板具有耐热性、电绝缘性、高强度机械性能和良好的高耐磨加工性能,将PP板作为内衬板2,也方便后续通过缝线将皮革3缝制在PP板上。步骤二中,皮革3通过缝线缝制在内衬板2上,内衬板2通过沾合剂固定在板体1的外侧面上。通过缝线穿透皮革3与内衬板2并将两者进行固定,保证了皮革3的固定强度,且缝线可采用与皮革3相同颜色的缝线。可通过点涂沾合剂的方式将内衬板2粘贴到板体1外侧,可减少沾合剂的用量。In
步骤三中,条状凹槽的宽度不大于皮革压条4的宽度。皮革材料本身具备一定弹性,通过条状凹槽与皮革压条4间形成过盈配合,使得条状凹槽卡紧皮革压条4,减少皮革压条4自条状凹槽内脱落的状况发生。In
步骤四中,皮革压条4包括条状体、皮革片,皮革片包裹在条状体的外侧。皮革片通过缝线缝制在条状体上,条状体采用PP材质制成的条状体。皮革片与包裹在内衬板2外侧的皮革可采用相同材质,以提高板体1包覆皮革后的完整度。步骤四中,皮革压条4通过沾合剂固定在条状凹槽内,以提高皮革压条4与条状凹槽的连接强度。In
最后应说明的是:以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限定本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still understand The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN110485668A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-11-22 | 合肥市全艺装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of novel composite environmental-friendly indoor wall decorative plate and its manufacture craft |
| CN211900262U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-11-10 | 陆家居(昆山)家居用品有限公司 | Door plate coated with leather layer |
| CN212454099U (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-02-02 | 四川兴事发木业有限公司 | Door leaf package leather structure |
| KR102261261B1 (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-06-08 | (주)세계화성 | Multi-complex joining method of leather and sponge and leather seat cover with multi-complex manufactured by the method for reducing wrinkle generation |
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