CN115789410B - Support platform and radiation inspection device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及辐射成像技术领域,特别涉及一种支撑平台和辐射检查设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of radiation imaging technology, and in particular to a support platform and radiation inspection equipment.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,支撑平台一般包括固定支撑平台和活动支撑平台,两种平台的平台顶板与支撑平台顶板的支撑装置之间无法通过移动部件,使支撑平台本身的应用或应用支撑平台的设备的设计受到相应限制。In related technologies, support platforms generally include fixed support platforms and movable support platforms. Moving parts cannot pass between the platform top plate of the two platforms and the support device that supports the platform top plate, which makes the application of the support platform itself or the design of equipment that uses the support platform impossible. subject to corresponding restrictions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开的目的在于提供一种支撑平台和辐射检查设备,旨在支撑平台平稳支撑物体的前提下可实现移动部件在支撑平台的平台底板下移动。The purpose of this disclosure is to provide a support platform and radiation inspection equipment, which are designed to enable the moving parts to move under the platform bottom of the support platform on the premise that the support platform stably supports objects.
本公开提供一种支撑平台,包括底部平台,所述底部平台包括:The present disclosure provides a support platform, including a bottom platform, where the bottom platform includes:
平台顶板,用于承载物体;和Platform top plate for carrying objects; and
活动支撑装置,用于支撑所述平台顶板,包括多个活动支撑部和与所述多个活动支撑部对应设置的驱动部,所述驱动部被配置为驱动对应的所述活动支撑部在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换,在所述支撑状态,所述活动支撑部与所述平台顶板的底面抵接,在所述避让状态,所述活动支撑部与所述平台顶板的底面分离,所述活动支撑装置的各所述活动支撑部单独地或分组地在所述支撑状态和所述避让状态之间切换以允许移动部件在所述平台顶板被处于所述支撑状态的所述活动支撑部支撑时从所述平台顶板和处于所述避让状态的所述活动支撑部之间通过。A movable support device, used to support the platform top plate, includes a plurality of movable support parts and a driving part provided corresponding to the plurality of movable support parts, and the driving part is configured to drive the corresponding movable support part when supporting Switching between the state and the avoidance state, in the support state, the movable support part is in contact with the bottom surface of the platform top plate, and in the avoidance state, the movable support part is separated from the bottom surface of the platform top plate, so Each of the movable support portions of the movable support device switches between the support state and the avoidance state individually or in groups to allow the moving component to be placed in the support state on the platform top plate. When supporting, it passes between the platform top plate and the movable support part in the avoidance state.
在一些实施例中,In some embodiments,
各所述活动支撑部与同一所述驱动部驱动连接;或者Each of the movable support parts is drivingly connected to the same driving part; or
各所述活动支撑部分为多个活动支撑组,各所述活动支撑组对应设置一个所述驱动部;或者Each of the movable support parts is a plurality of movable support groups, and each of the movable support groups is provided with one driving part; or
各所述活动支撑部均对应设置一个所述驱动部。Each of the movable support parts is provided with one corresponding driving part.
在一些实施例中,还包括:In some embodiments, it also includes:
传感器,被配置为检测所述移动部件的位置信息;和a sensor configured to detect position information of the moving component; and
控制器,与所述传感器和所述驱动部信号连接,被配置为根据所述传感器检测的所述位置信息操纵所述驱动部动作以驱动所述活动支撑部在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换。A controller, signally connected to the sensor and the driving part, is configured to operate the driving part according to the position information detected by the sensor to drive the movable support part to switch between a support state and an avoidance state. .
在一些实施例中,所述活动支撑部可伸缩地设置和/或所述活动支撑部可旋转地设置以在所述支撑状态和所述避让状态之间切换。In some embodiments, the movable support part is telescopically disposed and/or the movable support part is rotatably disposed to switch between the support state and the avoidance state.
在一些实施例中,In some embodiments,
所述活动支撑部包括伸缩缸、螺母螺杆组件、凸轮顶杆组件、凸轮或连杆结构;和/或The movable support part includes a telescopic cylinder, a nut and screw assembly, a cam ejector assembly, a cam or a connecting rod structure; and/or
所述驱动部包括电动机或液压马达。The driving part includes an electric motor or a hydraulic motor.
在一些实施例中,所述底部平台还包括固定支撑装置,所述固定支撑装置包括支撑所述平台顶板的至少一个固定支撑部。In some embodiments, the bottom platform further includes a fixed support device including at least one fixed support portion supporting a top plate of the platform.
在一些实施例中,所述固定支撑装置包括分别设置于所述平台顶板两端的多个所述固定支撑部。In some embodiments, the fixed support device includes a plurality of fixed support parts respectively provided at both ends of the platform top plate.
本公开第二方面提供一种辐射检查设备,其特征在于,括底部探测臂和本公开第一方面所述支撑平台,所述移动部件包括所述底部探测臂。A second aspect of the disclosure provides a radiation inspection equipment, which is characterized by including a bottom detection arm and the support platform described in the first aspect of the disclosure, and the moving component includes the bottom detection arm.
基于本公开提供的支撑平台,其底部平台的用于支撑平台底板的支撑结构包括活动支撑装置,通过活动支撑装置的各活动支撑部在其支撑状态和避让状态之间切换,可使平台顶板保持于被支撑的状态下,避让通过平台顶板下方的移动部件,该支撑平台适合需要在平台顶板上稳定支撑物体的同时在平台顶板下方通过移动部件的工作场合。Based on the support platform provided by the present disclosure, the support structure of the bottom platform for supporting the bottom plate of the platform includes a movable support device. By switching each movable support part of the movable support device between its support state and the avoidance state, the top plate of the platform can be maintained In the supported state, it avoids moving parts passing under the platform top plate. This support platform is suitable for workplaces where objects need to be stably supported on the platform top plate while moving parts pass under the platform top plate.
该支撑平台应用于辐射检查设备时,可以在支撑平台的平台顶板上稳定支撑被检物体,使底部探测臂作为移动部件在平台顶板下方移动,利于在移动式的辐射检查设备中实现顶视角的扫描装置,利于保证被检物体的顶视角的检测图像不受或少受被检物体的支撑部件在不同部位的变化的影响,提高检测图像的质量。When this support platform is used in radiation inspection equipment, it can stably support the inspected object on the platform top plate of the support platform, so that the bottom detection arm can move under the platform top plate as a moving part, which is conducive to achieving top viewing angle in mobile radiation inspection equipment. The scanning device is conducive to ensuring that the detection image of the top angle of the object to be inspected is not or less affected by changes in the supporting components of the object to be inspected at different parts, thereby improving the quality of the inspection image.
通过以下参照附图对本公开的示例性实施例的详细描述,本公开的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开,并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure and their descriptions are used to explain the present disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present disclosure. In the attached picture:
图1为本公开一实施例的支撑平台的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的工作原理示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the bottom platform of the support platform and its movable support device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2为本公开一实施例的支撑平台的活动支撑装置的控制原理示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the movable support device of the support platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3为本公开一实施例的辐射检查设备的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a radiation inspection device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4为图3所示实施例的辐射检查设备的剖视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the radiation inspection equipment according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
图5为另一实施例的辐射检查设备的剖视结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a radiation inspection device according to another embodiment.
图6为本公开另一实施例的支撑平台的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的工作原理示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the bottom platform of the support platform and its movable support device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7为本公开又一实施例的支撑平台的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的工作原理示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the bottom platform of the support platform and its movable support device according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本公开及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application or uses. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本公开的范围。同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。The relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these examples do not limit the scope of the disclosure unless otherwise specifically stated. At the same time, it should be understood that, for convenience of description, the dimensions of various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods and devices should be considered part of the authorized specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values are to be construed as illustrative only and not as limiting. Accordingly, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, so that once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need further discussion in subsequent figures.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本公开保护范围的限制。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to define components is only to facilitate the distinction between corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning. meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. Or positional relationships are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Without explanation to the contrary, these directional words do not indicate and imply the referred devices or elements. Must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
如图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种支撑平台。支撑平台主要包括底部平台4。底部平台4主要包括平台顶板41和活动支撑装置42。平台顶板41用于承载物体,如被辐射检查设备检查中的被检物体。平台顶板41支撑于活动支撑装置42上。活动支撑装置包括多个活动支撑部421和与多个活动支撑部421对应设置的驱动部422。驱动部422被配置为驱动对应的活动支撑部421在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换。在支撑状态,活动支撑部421与平台顶板41的底面抵接。在避让状态,活动支撑部421与平台顶板41的底面分离。活动支撑装置42的各活动支撑部421单独地或分组地在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换以允许移动部件在平台顶板41被处于支撑状态的活动支撑部421支撑时从平台顶板41和处于避让状态的活动支撑部421之间通过。As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a support platform. The support platform mainly includes the bottom platform 4. The bottom platform 4 mainly includes a platform top plate 41 and a movable support device 42 . The platform top plate 41 is used to carry objects, such as objects to be inspected by radiation inspection equipment. The platform top plate 41 is supported on the movable support device 42 . The movable support device includes a plurality of movable support parts 421 and a driving part 422 provided corresponding to the plurality of movable support parts 421 . The driving part 422 is configured to drive the corresponding movable support part 421 to switch between the support state and the avoidance state. In the supporting state, the movable support portion 421 is in contact with the bottom surface of the platform top plate 41 . In the avoidance state, the movable support part 421 is separated from the bottom surface of the platform top plate 41 . Each movable support portion 421 of the movable support device 42 switches between the support state and the avoidance state individually or in groups to allow the moving parts to move from the platform top plate 41 to the avoidance state when the platform top plate 41 is supported by the movable support portion 421 in the support state. Pass between the movable support parts 421 of the state.
其中,各活动支撑部421可以与同一驱动部422驱动连接;或者各活动支撑部421可以分为多个活动支撑组,各活动支撑组对应设置一个驱动部422;或者各活动支撑部421均对应设置一个驱动部422。Among them, each movable support part 421 can be driven and connected with the same driving part 422; or each movable support part 421 can be divided into multiple movable support groups, and each movable support group is provided with a corresponding driving part 422; or each movable support part 421 can A driving part 422 is provided.
本公开实施例的支撑平台,其底部平台4的用于支撑平台底板41的支撑结构包括活动支撑装置42,通过活动支撑装置42的各活动支撑部421在其支撑状态和避让状态之间切换,可使平台顶板41保持于被支撑的状态下,避让通过平台顶板41下方的移动部件,从而该支撑平台适用于需要在平台顶板41上稳定支撑物体的同时在平台顶板41下方通过移动部件的情形。In the support platform of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the support structure of the bottom platform 4 for supporting the platform bottom plate 41 includes a movable support device 42, and each movable support part 421 of the movable support device 42 is switched between its support state and the avoidance state, The platform top plate 41 can be kept in a supported state to avoid moving parts passing under the platform top plate 41 , so that the support platform is suitable for situations where objects need to be stably supported on the platform top plate 41 while moving parts pass under the platform top plate 41 .
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,支撑平台还包括传感器6和控制器7。传感器6被配置为检测移动部件的位置信息。控制器7与传感器6和驱动部422信号连接,被配置为根据传感器6检测的位置信息操纵驱动部422动作以驱动活动支撑部421在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换。设置传感器6和控制器7可以实现移动部件的位置的自动监测和驱动部的自动控制,从而实现各活动支撑部421对移动部件的自动避让。As shown in Figure 2, in some embodiments, the support platform also includes a sensor 6 and a controller 7. The sensor 6 is configured to detect position information of the moving part. The controller 7 is connected with the sensor 6 and the driving part 422 via signals, and is configured to operate the driving part 422 according to the position information detected by the sensor 6 to drive the movable support part 421 to switch between the support state and the avoidance state. Providing the sensor 6 and the controller 7 can realize automatic monitoring of the position of the moving parts and automatic control of the driving part, thereby realizing automatic avoidance of the moving parts by each movable support part 421.
在一些实施例中,活动支撑部421包括伸缩缸、螺母螺杆组件、凸轮顶杆组件、凸轮或连杆结构。在一些实施例中,驱动部包括电动机或液压马达。In some embodiments, the movable support portion 421 includes a telescopic cylinder, a nut and screw assembly, a cam jack assembly, a cam or a connecting rod structure. In some embodiments, the drive portion includes an electric motor or a hydraulic motor.
在一些实施例中,底部平台4还包括固定支撑装置43,固定支撑装置43包括支撑平台顶板41的至少一个固定支撑部431。设置固定支撑装置43利于减少设置成本,提高平台顶板4的支撑稳定性。In some embodiments, the bottom platform 4 further includes a fixed support device 43 that includes at least one fixed support portion 431 supporting the platform top plate 41 . Providing a fixed support device 43 is beneficial to reducing installation costs and improving the support stability of the platform top plate 4 .
固定支撑装置43包括分别设置于平台顶板41两端的多个固定支撑部431。该设置适于在平台顶板41的两端之间往复运动的移动部件,利于减少设置成本,提高平台顶板4的支撑稳定性。The fixed support device 43 includes a plurality of fixed support parts 431 respectively provided at both ends of the platform top plate 41 . This arrangement is suitable for the moving parts that reciprocate between the two ends of the platform top plate 41, which is beneficial to reducing the installation cost and improving the support stability of the platform top plate 4.
本公开实施例还提供一种辐射检查设备,包括底部探测臂和前述的支撑平台,移动部件包括底部探测臂。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a radiation inspection device, including a bottom detection arm and the aforementioned support platform, and the moving component includes the bottom detection arm.
该支撑平台应用于辐射检查设备时,可以在支撑平台的平台顶板41上稳定支撑被检物体,使底部探测臂在平台顶板41下方移动,利于在移动式的辐射检查设备中实现顶视角的扫描装置,利于保证被检物体的顶视角的检测图像不受或少受被检物体的支撑部件在不同部位的变化的影响,提高检测图像的质量。When the support platform is used in radiation inspection equipment, it can stably support the inspected object on the platform top plate 41 of the support platform, allowing the bottom detection arm to move under the platform top plate 41, which is conducive to achieving top-view scanning in mobile radiation inspection equipment. The device is conducive to ensuring that the detection image of the top viewing angle of the object to be inspected is not or less affected by changes in the supporting components of the object to be inspected at different parts, and improves the quality of the inspection image.
以下结合图1至图5,以辐射检查设备为例详细说明本公开实施例的支撑平台及其应用。The support platform and its application of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 , taking radiation inspection equipment as an example.
图1至图2示出了本公开一实施例的支撑平台。图3至图5示出了一种采用了图1至图2所示的支撑平台的辐射检查设备。1 to 2 illustrate a support platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIGS. 3 to 5 illustrate a radiation inspection device using the support platform shown in FIGS. 1 to 2 .
如图3至图5所示,该辐射检查设备包括固定机架1、活动机架2、扫描装置3和支撑平台。支撑平台包括底部平台4、传感器6和控制器7。As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the radiation inspection equipment includes a fixed frame 1, a movable frame 2, a scanning device 3 and a support platform. The support platform includes a bottom platform 4, a sensor 6 and a controller 7.
固定机架1包括固定机架本体11和设置于固定机架本体11顶部的轨道12。活动机架2包括活动机架本体21和设置于活动机架本体21上的行走装置22。活动机架2被配置为通过行走装置22承载于固定机架1上并能够沿轨道12往复行走。扫描装置3包括辐射源31和探测器32,辐射源31和探测器32设置于活动机架本体21上。底部平台4位于固定机架本体11的底部,包括用于承载被检查物体的平台顶板41。固定机架本体11、活动机架本体21和平台顶板41形成辐射检查设备的扫描通道P。The fixed rack 1 includes a fixed rack body 11 and a rail 12 provided on the top of the fixed rack body 11 . The movable frame 2 includes a movable frame body 21 and a traveling device 22 arranged on the movable frame body 21 . The movable frame 2 is configured to be carried on the fixed frame 1 by the walking device 22 and can reciprocate along the track 12 . The scanning device 3 includes a radiation source 31 and a detector 32 . The radiation source 31 and the detector 32 are arranged on the movable frame body 21 . The bottom platform 4 is located at the bottom of the fixed frame body 11 and includes a platform top plate 41 for carrying the object to be inspected. The fixed frame body 11, the movable frame body 21 and the platform top plate 41 form the scanning channel P of the radiation inspection equipment.
辐射检查设备对被检查物体,如车辆进行检查时,行走装置22带动活动机架本体21沿轨道12行走,从而携带活动机架本体21上的扫描装置3共同跟随活动机架2同步移动。由于轨道12设置于固定机架1上,而不是在地面上或设置于地面的轨道上行走,因此,只需将固定机架1牢固地设置于地面上,行走装置22即可在轨道12上平稳行走,而很少受地面平整度的影响,因此,活动机架2及其上的扫描装置3相对于固定机架1均能平稳移动。利于保证获取的图像不会因扫描装置3产生抖动引起质量下降。另一方面,也利于减少或无需消耗土建成本。由于扫描装置3跟随行走装置22往复移动而被检物体可以置于底部平台4上静止接受扫描检查,固定机架1的长度只需大于单个被检物体的长度即可,相对于扫描装置3固定,被检物体移动的设置方式而言,利于减小辐射检查设备的体积和重量。When the radiation inspection equipment inspects an object to be inspected, such as a vehicle, the walking device 22 drives the movable frame body 21 to walk along the track 12, thereby carrying the scanning device 3 on the movable frame body 21 to move synchronously with the movable frame 2. Since the track 12 is set on the fixed frame 1 instead of running on the ground or on a track set on the ground, the walking device 22 can move on the track 12 as long as the fixed frame 1 is firmly set on the ground. It walks smoothly and is rarely affected by the flatness of the ground. Therefore, the movable frame 2 and the scanning device 3 on it can move smoothly relative to the fixed frame 1. This is beneficial to ensuring that the quality of the acquired image will not be degraded due to jitter produced by the scanning device 3 . On the other hand, it also helps reduce or eliminate the need for civil construction costs. Since the scanning device 3 follows the walking device 22 to reciprocate, the inspected object can be placed on the bottom platform 4 stationary for scanning inspection. The length of the fixed frame 1 only needs to be greater than the length of a single inspected object, and is fixed relative to the scanning device 3 , in terms of the way in which the movement of the inspected object is set up, it is beneficial to reduce the size and weight of the radiation inspection equipment.
如图3和图4所示,在一些实施例中,行走装置22包括多个行走轮221和行走驱动装置222。多个行走轮221包括与行走驱动装置222驱动连接的驱动轮。行走驱动装置222例如为旋转电机。还可以在行走驱动装置22与驱动轮之间设置传动装置,传动装置例如包括减速机。为了行走装置22行走平稳,行走装置还可以包括与轨道侧面配合的导向轮等。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , in some embodiments, the traveling device 22 includes a plurality of traveling wheels 221 and a traveling driving device 222 . The plurality of traveling wheels 221 include driving wheels that are drivingly connected to the traveling driving device 222 . The traveling drive device 222 is, for example, a rotating motor. A transmission device may also be provided between the traveling drive device 22 and the driving wheels, and the transmission device may include a reducer, for example. In order for the traveling device 22 to move smoothly, the traveling device may also include guide wheels that cooperate with the side of the track.
如图3所示,轨道12沿图中左右方向(对应图4和图5的前后方向)设置,固定机架本体11、活动机架本体21和平台顶板41形成的扫描通道P也沿图3的左右方向(对应图4和图5的前后方向)设置。As shown in Figure 3, the track 12 is arranged along the left and right directions in the figure (corresponding to the front and rear directions in Figures 4 and 5), and the scanning channel P formed by the fixed frame body 11, the movable frame body 21 and the platform top plate 41 is also along the direction shown in Figure 3 left and right directions (corresponding to the front and rear directions in Figures 4 and 5).
其中,固定支架例如为框架式结构,可以包括顶部横梁、顶部纵梁、底部横梁、底部纵梁和多根立柱。为了使框架式结构更加牢固,还可以在顶部、底部和横向两侧设置中间纵梁、斜梁等结构,还可以适当设置加强板等加强结构。Wherein, the fixed bracket is, for example, a frame structure, which may include a top beam, a top longitudinal beam, a bottom beam, a bottom longitudinal beam and a plurality of upright columns. In order to make the frame structure stronger, middle longitudinal beams, oblique beams and other structures can also be set at the top, bottom and transverse sides, and reinforcement structures such as reinforcing plates can also be set appropriately.
本公开实施例所称的“纵”,指的是与轨道12的延伸方向相同的水平方向,所称的“横”,指的是与“纵”垂直的水平方向;所称的“竖”,指的是竖直方向。The term "vertical" in the embodiment of the present disclosure refers to the same horizontal direction as the extension direction of the track 12, and the term "horizontal" refers to the horizontal direction perpendicular to the "vertical"; the term "vertical" refers to the same horizontal direction as the extension direction of the track 12. , refers to the vertical direction.
为了防止辐射泄漏,还可以在框架结构的适当位置,如横向两侧设置屏蔽结构等。In order to prevent radiation leakage, shielding structures can also be installed at appropriate locations of the frame structure, such as on both sides of the frame.
如图3至图5所示,活动机架本体21包括顶部横梁211、竖向臂212和底部横梁213。行走装置22安装于顶部横梁211上。两个竖向臂212的顶端分别连接于顶部横梁211的两端。底部横梁213设置于平台顶板41的下方,底部横梁213的两端分别连接于两个竖向臂212的底端。该设置使活动机架本体21整体上形成方形框架,利于活动机架本体21本身的结构强度,从而利于减少变形,利于减少扫描装置3的辐射源31和探测器32之间的相对位置变化,从而利于获取图像的稳定性和准确性。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the movable frame body 21 includes a top beam 211 , a vertical arm 212 and a bottom beam 213 . The traveling device 22 is installed on the top beam 211. The top ends of the two vertical arms 212 are connected to both ends of the top beam 211 respectively. The bottom beam 213 is disposed below the platform top plate 41 , and the two ends of the bottom beam 213 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two vertical arms 212 . This arrangement makes the movable frame body 21 form a square frame as a whole, which is beneficial to the structural strength of the movable frame body 21 itself, thereby helping to reduce deformation and the relative position changes between the radiation source 31 and the detector 32 of the scanning device 3. This is beneficial to the stability and accuracy of image acquisition.
在一些实施例的辐射检查设备中,辐射源31包括顶部辐射单元311和侧部辐射单元312;探测器包括底部探测单元321和侧部探测单元322。In the radiation inspection equipment of some embodiments, the radiation source 31 includes a top radiation unit 311 and a side radiation unit 312; the detector includes a bottom detection unit 321 and a side detection unit 322.
本公开实施例的辐射检查设备利于构成顶视角的扫描单元,也利于构成侧视角的扫描单元,扫描装置3的配置较为灵活。The radiation inspection equipment of the embodiment of the present disclosure is conducive to forming a top-view scanning unit and a side-view scanning unit, and the configuration of the scanning device 3 is relatively flexible.
如图4所示,其中顶视角的扫描单元包括辐射源31的顶部辐射单元311和探测器32的底部探测单元321,也可以包括侧部探测单元322。As shown in FIG. 4 , the top-view scanning unit includes a top radiation unit 311 of the radiation source 31 and a bottom detection unit 321 of the detector 32 , and may also include a side detection unit 322 .
如图5所示,其中侧视角的扫描单元包括辐射源31的侧部辐射单元311和探测器32的侧部探测单元322。扫描装置3同时包括顶视角的扫描单元和侧视角的扫描单元。As shown in FIG. 5 , the side-view scanning unit includes a side radiation unit 311 of the radiation source 31 and a side detection unit 322 of the detector 32 . The scanning device 3 includes both a top-view scanning unit and a side-view scanning unit.
如图3至图5所示,顶部辐射单元311设置于顶部横梁211上;侧部辐射单元312设置于竖向臂212上;侧部探测单元322设置于竖向臂212上;底部探测单元321设置于底部横梁213上。As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the top radiation unit 311 is provided on the top beam 211; the side radiation unit 312 is provided on the vertical arm 212; the side detection unit 322 is provided on the vertical arm 212; the bottom detection unit 321 Set on the bottom beam 213.
侧部探测单元322安装于竖向臂212内。侧部探测单元322与竖向臂212构成侧部探测臂。The side detection unit 322 is installed in the vertical arm 212 . The side detection unit 322 and the vertical arm 212 constitute a side detection arm.
底部探测单元321安装于底部横梁213内。底部探测单元321与底部横梁213构成底部探测臂,该底部探测臂作为移动部件在平台顶板41下方往复移动。The bottom detection unit 321 is installed in the bottom beam 213 . The bottom detection unit 321 and the bottom beam 213 form a bottom detection arm, which serves as a moving component and moves back and forth below the platform top plate 41 .
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,辐射检查设备还可以包括坡台5,设置于底部平台4的端部,坡台5的高度从底部平台4的端部向远离底部平台4的一侧逐渐降低。设置坡台5,利于被检物体上下底部平台4。例如利于车辆上下底部平台4,从而利于提高被检物体通过率,提高检查效率。As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, the radiation inspection equipment may also include a ramp 5, which is provided at the end of the bottom platform 4. The height of the ramp 5 extends from the end of the bottom platform 4 to a distance away from the bottom platform 4. side gradually lowers. A ramp 5 is provided to facilitate the inspection object to move up and down the bottom platform 4. For example, it is beneficial to the upper and lower bottom platforms 4 of the vehicle, thereby improving the passing rate of the inspected objects and improving the inspection efficiency.
坡台5与底部平台4可以是分离地,可拆卸地连接或一体地设置。The ramp 5 and the bottom platform 4 may be separated, detachably connected or integrally provided.
如图1和图2所示,在本公开实施例的辐射检查设备中,在平台顶板41下方设置有底部探测单元321,为了尽可能地减少底部平台对图像质量的影响,底部平台4包括活动支撑装置42。活动支撑装置42包括多个活动支撑部421和与多个活动支撑部421对应设置的驱动部422。驱动部422被配置为驱动对应的活动支撑部421在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换。在支撑状态,活动支撑部421与平台顶板41的底面抵接,从而该活动支撑部421支撑平台顶板41。在避让状态,活动支撑部421与平台顶板41的底面分离,从而该活动支撑部421暂时对平台顶板41没有支撑作用。在避让状态,为了底部探测臂顺利地从各活动支撑部421与平台顶板41之间通过,各活动支撑部421与平台顶板41之间的间隔大于底部横梁213及其上的底部探测单元321的高度(底部探测臂的高度),从而使活动支撑部421与平台顶板41之间的间隔被配置为适于活动机架本体21底部从平台顶板41与处于避让状态的活动支撑装置42之间通过。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the radiation inspection equipment of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a bottom detection unit 321 is provided below the platform top plate 41. In order to minimize the impact of the bottom platform on image quality, the bottom platform 4 includes a movable Support device 42. The movable support device 42 includes a plurality of movable support parts 421 and a driving part 422 provided corresponding to the plurality of movable support parts 421 . The driving part 422 is configured to drive the corresponding movable support part 421 to switch between the support state and the avoidance state. In the supporting state, the movable support portion 421 is in contact with the bottom surface of the platform top plate 41 , so that the movable support portion 421 supports the platform top plate 41 . In the avoidance state, the movable support part 421 is separated from the bottom surface of the platform top plate 41 , so that the movable support part 421 has no supporting effect on the platform top plate 41 temporarily. In the avoidance state, in order for the bottom detection arm to pass smoothly between each movable support part 421 and the platform top plate 41, the distance between each movable support part 421 and the platform top plate 41 is larger than the distance between the bottom beam 213 and the bottom detection unit 321 thereon. height (the height of the bottom detection arm), so that the distance between the movable support part 421 and the platform top plate 41 is configured to allow the bottom of the movable frame body 21 to pass between the platform top plate 41 and the movable support device 42 in the avoidance state .
在一些实施例中,如图2所示,为实现多个活动支撑部421的工作状态自动切换,辐射检查设备还包括传感器6和控制器7。传感器6被配置为检测底部探测臂的位置信息。控制器7与传感器6和驱动部422信号连接,被配置为根据传感器6检测的位置信息操纵驱动部422动作以驱动活动支撑部421在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , in order to realize automatic switching of the working states of the multiple movable support parts 421 , the radiation inspection equipment further includes a sensor 6 and a controller 7 . The sensor 6 is configured to detect position information of the bottom detection arm. The controller 7 is connected with the sensor 6 and the driving part 422 via signals, and is configured to operate the driving part 422 according to the position information detected by the sensor 6 to drive the movable support part 421 to switch between the support state and the avoidance state.
控制器7可以实现为用于执行本公开所描述功能的通用处理器、可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller,简称:PLC)、数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,简称:FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件或者其任意适当组合。The controller 7 can be implemented as a general processor, a programmable logic controller (PLC), a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application-specific integrated circuit for performing the functions described in this disclosure. (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC for short), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA for short) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or any appropriate combination thereof.
其中,活动支撑部421例如包括伸缩缸、螺母螺杆组件、凸轮顶杆组件、凸轮或连杆结构等;驱动部422包括电动机或液压马达等。另外,在驱动部和支撑部之间也可以适当设置传动装置。传动装置可以实现例如变速、换向、同步等功能,如齿轮传动装置、齿轮齿杆传动装置、蜗轮蜗杆传动装置等。The movable support part 421 includes, for example, a telescopic cylinder, a nut and screw assembly, a cam ejector assembly, a cam or connecting rod structure, etc.; the driving part 422 includes an electric motor or a hydraulic motor, etc. In addition, a transmission device may be appropriately provided between the driving part and the supporting part. The transmission device can realize functions such as speed change, reversal, synchronization, etc., such as gear transmission device, gear rack transmission device, worm gear transmission device, etc.
通过控制各活动支撑装置42的工作状态,使之处于支撑状态或避让状态,利于以更薄的平台顶板41,及不设置或少设置加强结构的基础上,实现底部探测单元321的无障碍地移动和检查,从而利于用更低功率的顶部辐射单元获得更清晰的顶视角扫描图像。By controlling the working state of each movable support device 42 to be in a support state or an avoidance state, it is conducive to realizing an obstacle-free position of the bottom detection unit 321 on the basis of a thinner platform top plate 41 and no or less reinforcement structures. Move and inspect to facilitate clearer top-view scanning images with lower power top radiating units.
前述辐射源的各辐射单元例如可以包括加速器、X光机、同位素发射装置等。前述探测器的各探测单元例如可以包括气体探测器、半导体探测器和闪烁探测器等。Each radiation unit of the aforementioned radiation source may include, for example, an accelerator, an X-ray machine, an isotope emitting device, etc. Each detection unit of the aforementioned detector may include, for example, a gas detector, a semiconductor detector, a scintillation detector, etc.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,底部平台4还包括固定支撑装置43,固定支撑装置43包括分别支撑于平台顶板41的两端的多个固定支撑部431,活动机架本体21的底部位于平台顶板41两端的多个固定支撑部431之间。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom platform 4 also includes a fixed support device 43 . The fixed support device 43 includes a plurality of fixed support parts 431 respectively supported at both ends of the platform top plate 41 . The bottom of the movable frame body 21 Located between the plurality of fixed support portions 431 at both ends of the platform top plate 41 .
设置固定支撑装置43,利于平台顶板41安装牢固,位置准确,利于确保被检物体稳定放置。The fixed support device 43 is provided to facilitate the platform top plate 41 to be firmly installed and positioned accurately, and to ensure stable placement of the inspected object.
以下结合图1和图2说明本公开一实施例的支撑平台的工作原理。其中,图1中,为了示出工作原理,活动支撑装置42仅示出可伸缩的活动支撑部421,其余部分未示出。活动机架本体21与活动支撑装置42发生干涉的部位涉及活动机架本体21的底部横梁213。The following describes the working principle of the support platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 . In FIG. 1 , in order to illustrate the working principle, the movable support device 42 only shows the telescopic movable support part 421 , and the remaining parts are not shown. The location where the movable frame body 21 interferes with the movable support device 42 involves the bottom beam 213 of the movable frame body 21 .
图1中,从上至下示出了活动机架本体21从右侧向左侧运动的开始一段行程相关活动支撑部421的工作状态切换过程。图2示出了控制活动支撑部421动作的控制框图。其中活动支撑部421为伸缩杆,其向上伸出时处于与平台顶板41下表面抵接的支撑状态,其向下缩回时处于与平台顶板41的平台顶板41的下表面分离以避让活动机架本体21的避让状态。In FIG. 1 , the working state switching process of the movable support part 421 related to the beginning of a stroke of the movable frame body 21 from the right to the left is shown from top to bottom. FIG. 2 shows a control block diagram for controlling the operation of the movable support part 421. The movable support part 421 is a telescopic rod. When it extends upward, it is in a supporting state in contact with the lower surface of the platform top plate 41. When it retracts downward, it is separated from the lower surface of the platform top plate 41 to avoid the movable machine. The avoidance state of the frame body 21.
首先,活动机架本体21开始向右移动,传感器6将检测到的底部横梁213的位置信息发送给控制器7,控制器7根据该位置信息向与活动机架本体21左侧的活动支撑部421驱动连接的驱动部422发出指令,驱动部422动作,驱动活动支撑部421向下收缩,逐渐远离平台顶板41的底面,使活动支撑部421与平台顶板41之间形成足够活动机架本体21的底部横梁213通过的间隔而处于避让状态,同时,其余位置的支撑部422保持其支撑状态,以确保平台顶板41有足够的支撑力。之后活动机架本体21的底部横梁213从该间隔通过。控制器7根据传感器6的位置信息判断底部横梁213已通过该活动支撑部421后,控制驱动部422驱动活动支撑部421向上伸出,直至返回支撑状态。然后控制器7驱动下一下活动支撑部421对应的驱动部422动作以使下一活动支撑部421切换为避让状态,待底部横梁213通过后,下一活动支撑部421向上伸出,回到支撑状态,依此类推,直到活动机架本体21移动到底部平台4的最左端,完成一次扫描。从而,活动机架本体21可以在活动支撑装置42及固定支撑装置43整体稳定支撑平台顶板41的基础上,从右侧向左侧无阻碍地运动。First, the movable frame body 21 begins to move to the right. The sensor 6 sends the detected position information of the bottom beam 213 to the controller 7. The controller 7 moves the position information to the movable support part on the left side of the movable frame body 21 based on the position information. 421 drives the connected driving part 422 to issue a command, and the driving part 422 moves, driving the movable support part 421 to shrink downward and gradually away from the bottom surface of the platform top plate 41, so that sufficient movement of the frame body 21 is formed between the movable support part 421 and the platform top plate 41 The bottom beams 213 are in the avoidance state through the intervals, and at the same time, the support portions 422 at other positions maintain their support state to ensure that the platform top plate 41 has sufficient support. Then the bottom beam 213 of the movable frame body 21 passes through this gap. After the controller 7 determines that the bottom beam 213 has passed the movable support part 421 according to the position information of the sensor 6, it controls the driving part 422 to drive the movable support part 421 to extend upward until it returns to the support state. Then the controller 7 drives the driving part 422 corresponding to the next movable support part 421 to switch the next movable support part 421 to the avoidance state. After the bottom beam 213 passes, the next movable support part 421 extends upward and returns to the support state. state, and so on, until the movable rack body 21 moves to the leftmost end of the bottom platform 4, and a scan is completed. Therefore, the movable frame body 21 can move from the right to the left without hindrance on the basis that the movable support device 42 and the fixed support device 43 integrally stably support the platform top plate 41 .
同理,活动机架本体21可以在活动支撑装置42及固定支撑装置43整体稳定支撑平台顶板41的基础上,从左侧向右侧无阻碍地运动。In the same way, the movable frame body 21 can move from the left to the right without hindrance on the basis that the movable support device 42 and the fixed support device 43 integrally stably support the platform top 41 .
在活动机架本体21移动的过程中,在被测物体与底部探测单元321之间的结构始终保持一致,始终为平台顶板41,从而平台顶板41和底部横梁213对顶视角的检查图像的影响保持一致,因此,获得的顶视角的图像质量较高,不会产生附加的影像,利于加快识图速度。During the movement of the movable frame body 21, the structure between the object to be measured and the bottom detection unit 321 is always consistent, which is always the platform top plate 41. Therefore, the platform top plate 41 and the bottom beam 213 have an impact on the inspection image from the top perspective. Therefore, the image quality obtained from the top perspective is higher and no additional images are produced, which is beneficial to speeding up image recognition.
在一些实例中,底部平台4与固定机架本体11固定连接。该设置一方面有利于辐射检查设备的整体稳定性,也利于扫描装置和平台顶板及被检物体的相对位置的一致性,从而利于获取高质量的扫描图像。另外还可以进一步降低对地面的要求,利于辐射检查设备快速布置。其中,底部平台4与固定机架本体11可以是可拆卸地固定连接,也可以一体设置。In some examples, the bottom platform 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame body 11 . This setting is conducive to the overall stability of the radiation inspection equipment on the one hand, and is also conducive to the consistency of the relative positions of the scanning device, the platform top plate and the inspected object, thereby conducive to obtaining high-quality scan images. In addition, the requirements on the ground can be further reduced, which facilitates the rapid deployment of radiation inspection equipment. Among them, the bottom platform 4 and the fixed frame body 11 can be detachably fixedly connected, or can be provided integrally.
本公开实施例的辐射检查设备在执行检查时,被检物体,如车辆、集装箱等可通过坡台5停放在底部平台4上而位于扫描通道P内,在行走装置22的驱动下,扫描装置3随活动机架2可沿轨道12按图3中箭头方向行走,在行走的过程中辐射源31发射扫描射线,探测器32探测被检物体透射和/或散射的射线,完成对被检物体的扫描,并经图像生成器生成扫描图像。When the radiation inspection equipment of the embodiment of the present disclosure performs inspection, the inspected objects, such as vehicles, containers, etc., can be parked on the bottom platform 4 through the ramp 5 and located in the scanning channel P. Driven by the walking device 22, the scanning device 3. The movable frame 2 can walk along the track 12 in the direction of the arrow in Figure 3. During the walking process, the radiation source 31 emits scanning rays, and the detector 32 detects the rays transmitted and/or scattered by the object to be inspected, thereby completing the detection of the object to be inspected. Scan and use the image generator to generate the scanned image.
图6为本公开另一实施例的支撑平台的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的工作原理示意图。图6所示实施例的底部平台及其活动支撑装置与图1至图2所示的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的区别在于,活动支撑部421可转动地设置,并通过活动支撑部421的旋转运动实现其在支撑状态与避让状态之间的切换。图6所示的实施例中,活动支撑装置的活动支撑部421绕位于活动支撑部421在支撑状态下的底部的一水平转动轴线转动。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the bottom platform of the support platform and its movable support device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The difference between the bottom platform and its movable support device in the embodiment shown in Figure 6 and the bottom platform and its movable support device shown in Figures 1 to 2 is that the movable support part 421 is rotatably arranged, and the movable support part 421 is The rotation movement realizes its switching between the support state and the avoidance state. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , the movable support part 421 of the movable support device rotates around a horizontal rotation axis located at the bottom of the movable support part 421 in the supporting state.
图6所示实施例的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的未说明的部分均可参考前述实施例的描述。The unexplained parts of the bottom platform and its movable support device of the embodiment shown in Figure 6 can be referred to the description of the previous embodiment.
图7为本公开又一实施例的支撑平台的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的工作原理示意图。图7所示实施例的底部平台及其活动支撑装置与图6所示的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的相同之处在于,其活动支撑部421也是可转动地设置,并通过活动支撑部421的旋转运动实现其在支撑状态与避让状态之间的切换。而与图6所示实施例不同的是,图7所示的实施例中,活动支撑装置的活动支撑部421绕位于活动支撑部421在支撑状态下的上下方向的中间的一水平转动轴线转动。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the bottom platform of the support platform and its movable support device according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. The bottom platform and its movable support device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 are the same as the bottom platform and its movable support device shown in FIG. 6 in that its movable support part 421 is also rotatably arranged, and through the movable support part 421 The rotational movement realizes its switching between the support state and the avoidance state. What is different from the embodiment shown in Figure 6 is that in the embodiment shown in Figure 7, the movable support part 421 of the movable support device rotates around a horizontal rotation axis located in the middle of the up and down direction of the movable support part 421 in the support state. .
图7所示实施例的底部平台及其活动支撑装置的未说明的部分均可参考前述实施例的描述。The unexplained parts of the bottom platform and its movable support device of the embodiment shown in Figure 7 can be referred to the description of the previous embodiment.
根据以上实施例的描述可知,本公开实施例的支撑平台中底部平台的平台顶板两端通过多个固定支撑部固定支撑,中部通过多个活动支撑部支撑。平台顶板作为多个支撑部与被支撑的物体之间直接接触的承载结构,由于中部的活动支撑部可在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换,使得底部探测臂在平台顶板下方可往复移动而在稳定支撑物体的情形下不受活动支撑部的影响。该支撑平台结构简单,使用灵活方便。According to the description of the above embodiments, it can be known that in the support platform of the embodiment of the present disclosure, both ends of the platform top plate of the bottom platform are fixedly supported by a plurality of fixed support parts, and the middle part is supported by a plurality of movable support parts. The platform top plate serves as a load-bearing structure with direct contact between multiple support parts and the supported objects. Since the movable support part in the middle can switch between the support state and the avoidance state, the bottom detection arm can move back and forth under the platform top plate while moving under the platform top plate. It is not affected by the movable support part when supporting the object stably. The support platform has a simple structure and is flexible and convenient to use.
由于设置多个活动支撑部,各活动支撑部可在支撑状态和避让状态之间切换,利于底部探测单元的探测信号基本不受底部平台的影响,从而利于形成顶视角的扫描单元,利于提高顶视角的检查图像的质量。由于底部探测臂在平台顶板下方移动的过程中,平台顶板始终得到稳定支撑,因此,平台顶板可采用相对较薄的平板制作,从而,该支撑平台应用于辐射检查设备时,利于实现高质量的成像效果。由于该支撑平台利于维持辐射检查过程中被检物体不动,而扫描装置移动,利于缩小辐射检查设备的整体结构尺寸。Since multiple movable support parts are provided, each movable support part can be switched between the support state and the avoidance state, which is conducive to the detection signal of the bottom detection unit being basically not affected by the bottom platform, which is conducive to forming a top-view scanning unit and conducive to improving the top view. Viewing angle to check image quality. As the bottom detection arm moves under the platform top plate, the platform top plate is always stably supported. Therefore, the platform top plate can be made of a relatively thin flat plate. Therefore, when the support platform is used in radiation inspection equipment, it is conducive to achieving high quality. imaging effect. Since the support platform is conducive to keeping the inspected object motionless during the radiation inspection process, while the scanning device moves, it is conducive to reducing the overall structural size of the radiation inspection equipment.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本公开的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本公开的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换,其均应涵盖在本公开请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present disclosure and not to limit it; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the present disclosure can still be modified Modifications to the disclosed specific embodiments or equivalent substitutions of some of the technical features shall be covered by the scope of the technical solution claimed in this disclosure.
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