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CN115721818A - Voltage monitoring control method of handheld atomizer - Google Patents

Voltage monitoring control method of handheld atomizer Download PDF

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CN115721818A
CN115721818A CN202211427123.4A CN202211427123A CN115721818A CN 115721818 A CN115721818 A CN 115721818A CN 202211427123 A CN202211427123 A CN 202211427123A CN 115721818 A CN115721818 A CN 115721818A
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atomizing
receiving device
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radiation
control board
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CN115721818B (en
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张开海
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Mint Technology Dongguan Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,包括有雾化器的机体,安装在机体上方的雾化头组件,安装在机体一侧的启动按钮,安装在机体内的主控板,主控板连接有电源,主控板上具有处理芯片;雾化头组件进一步包括有雾化杯体,雾化杯体内具有能够盛装雾化液的容腔,雾化杯体前端设置有雾化喷嘴,容腔与雾化喷嘴之间设置有雾化片。本发明通过静电辐射传导原理实现对手持雾化器内的雾化液余量进行监测,同时通过监测的结果控制雾化片的工作状态。采用非接触式的雾化液存量的检测方式,从而避免了清洗金属探头,也使得辐射接收装置不会因为长期使用而受到雾化液的污染,从而保证了长期检测的准确度,提高了雾化头组件的使用寿命。

Figure 202211427123

The invention discloses a voltage monitoring and control method for a hand-held atomizer, comprising a body of the atomizer, an atomization head assembly installed above the body, a start button installed on one side of the body, and a main control board installed in the body , the main control board is connected with a power supply, and the main control board has a processing chip; the atomization head assembly further includes an atomization cup body, which has a cavity capable of containing the atomization liquid, and the front end of the atomization cup body is provided with a mist An atomizing nozzle, an atomizing sheet is arranged between the chamber and the atomizing nozzle. The present invention monitors the residual amount of atomized liquid in the hand-held atomizer through the principle of electrostatic radiation conduction, and controls the working state of the atomized sheet through the monitoring result. The detection method of the non-contact atomized liquid stock avoids cleaning the metal probe, and also prevents the radiation receiving device from being polluted by the atomized liquid due to long-term use, thereby ensuring the accuracy of long-term detection and improving the fog The service life of the head assembly.

Figure 202211427123

Description

手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法Voltage monitoring and control method of hand-held atomizer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及雾化器技术领域,具体为手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of atomizers, in particular to a voltage monitoring and control method for a hand-held atomizer.

背景技术Background technique

雾化器主要用于治疗各种上下呼吸道疾病,如咽炎、支气管炎、哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺疾病等,在临床上雾化器分为超声雾化器和压缩雾化器,雾化器的使用方法相对比较简单,针对于超声雾化器的使用,可以在雾化槽当中放入药物的原液或者生理盐水稀释药液,然后打开电源,药物以雾状气体喷出,然后口含住这个喷嘴,正常吸入药物来进行操作。Nebulizers are mainly used to treat various upper and lower respiratory diseases, such as pharyngitis, bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc. Clinically, nebulizers are divided into ultrasonic nebulizers and compression nebulizers. The method of use is relatively simple. For the use of ultrasonic nebulizers, you can put the original solution of the drug or saline in the atomization tank to dilute the drug solution, then turn on the power, the drug will be sprayed out in the form of mist gas, and then hold this in your mouth. Nozzle, inhale the medicine normally to operate.

传统的雾化器装置体积比较大,不方便携带,因此中国专利公开号为CN203578102U公开了便携式超声雾化器装置(即我们如今常说的手持式雾化器),本实用新型的便携式超声雾化器装置,包括带有控制电路的主机,位于主机内的振动装置,与振动装置接触并有细微孔的筛网,雾化液出口和位于主机上端用于储存药液并且底部呈锥形的瓶,所述锥形瓶口设置有瓶盖,瓶盖内设有固定片和与瓶口接触的压缩硅胶圈,瓶盖内还设置有卡槽,瓶口的外表面设有与卡槽对应的并能卡信瓶盖不松脱的凸点。The traditional nebulizer device is relatively large in size and inconvenient to carry. Therefore, the Chinese Patent Publication No. CN203578102U discloses a portable ultrasonic nebulizer device (that is, the hand-held nebulizer we often say today). The portable ultrasonic nebulizer of the present invention The atomizer device includes a host with a control circuit, a vibrating device inside the host, a screen with fine holes in contact with the vibrating device, an atomized liquid outlet and a cone-shaped bottom located at the upper end of the host for storing medicinal liquid bottle, the tapered bottle mouth is provided with a bottle cap, the bottle cap is provided with a fixed piece and a compressed silicone ring in contact with the bottle mouth, a card slot is also provided in the bottle cap, and the outer surface of the bottle mouth is provided with a corresponding card slot. The bumps that can hold the bottle cap in place.

传统的手持式雾化器上端的雾化头(雾化杯)内的雾化液是直接接触内部的金属探头,通过金属探头与雾化液的接触来判断雾化头内有无雾化液,此种方式,由于金属探头经常与雾化液接触,一是探头与雾化头壳体之间会产生缝隙进而导致雾化液漏出,二是容易使金属探头受到污染不易清洗,从而影响金属探头的检测准度,甚至影响金属探头的使用寿命,进而需要更换新的雾化头,增加了使用成本。The atomizing liquid in the atomizing head (atomizing cup) at the upper end of the traditional hand-held atomizer is in direct contact with the metal probe inside, and the contact between the metal probe and the atomizing liquid can be used to judge whether there is atomizing liquid in the atomizing head In this way, since the metal probe is often in contact with the atomizing liquid, firstly, there will be a gap between the probe and the atomizing head shell, which will cause the atomizing liquid to leak out, and secondly, the metal probe will be easily polluted and difficult to clean, thus affecting the metal The detection accuracy of the probe may even affect the service life of the metal probe, and then a new atomizing head needs to be replaced, which increases the cost of use.

因此生产厂家急需一种全新的手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,在实现雾化液剩余量监测和控制雾化片工作的同时,避免金属辐射板受到腐蚀,保障雾化器的稳定运行,提高雾化器的使用寿命和实用性。Therefore, manufacturers urgently need a new voltage monitoring and control method for hand-held atomizers. While realizing the monitoring of the remaining amount of atomizing liquid and controlling the work of the atomizing sheet, it can avoid corrosion of the metal radiation plate and ensure the stable operation of the atomizer. , improve the service life and practicality of the atomizer.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供手持式雾化器的电压监测方法和电压控制方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a voltage monitoring method and a voltage control method of a hand-held atomizer, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,包括有雾化器的机体,安装在机体上方的雾化头组件,安装在机体一侧的启动按钮,安装在机体内的主控板,主控板连接有电源,主控板上具有处理芯片;雾化头组件进一步包括有雾化杯体,雾化杯体内具有能够盛装雾化液的容腔,雾化杯体前端设置有雾化喷嘴,容腔与雾化喷嘴之间设置有雾化片,雾化片上具有正负极触点,机体上端设置有与雾化片的正负极触点电性连接的正负极弹针,位于容腔下方的雾化杯体底部外侧设置有辐射接收装置,机体上端设置有用于接收辐射接收装置的辐射信号的信号接收弹针;主控板均与正负极弹针、信号接收弹针和启动按钮电性连接,电压监测控制方法如下:The voltage monitoring and control method of a hand-held atomizer includes a body with an atomizer, an atomization head assembly installed above the body, a start button installed on one side of the body, a main control board installed in the body, and a main control board Connected to a power supply, the main control board has a processing chip; the atomization head assembly further includes an atomization cup body, which has a cavity capable of containing the atomization liquid, and an atomization nozzle is arranged at the front end of the atomization cup body, which accommodates There is an atomizing sheet between the cavity and the atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing sheet has positive and negative contacts. The upper end of the body is provided with a positive and negative spring pin electrically connected to the positive and negative contacts of the atomizing sheet. A radiation receiving device is arranged outside the bottom of the atomizing cup below, and a signal receiving pin for receiving radiation signals from the radiation receiving device is arranged on the upper end of the body; the main control board is connected with the positive and negative pins, the signal receiving pin and the start button Electrical connection, voltage monitoring and control methods are as follows:

在容腔内盛放雾化液,按动启动按钮,主控板通电开始工作,通过正负极弹针使雾化片开始雾化工作,将容腔内的雾化液雾化后从雾化喷嘴喷出,此时雾化片在雾化过程中会产生静电;Put the atomizing liquid in the cavity, press the start button, the main control board will start to work, and the atomizing sheet will start to atomize through the positive and negative pins, and the atomizing liquid in the cavity will be atomized from the atomizer. At this time, the atomizing sheet will generate static electricity during the atomization process;

当位于辐射接收装置上方的容腔底部具有雾化液时,雾化片、雾化液及辐射接收装置中形成通路,雾化液能够导通雾化片产生的静电,并将静电通过辐射传导至辐射接收装置,此时信号接收弹针能够接收到辐射接收装置的静电信号并反馈至主控板的处理芯片,处理芯片接收到此信号后控制雾化片继续工作,形成持续雾化;When there is an atomized liquid at the bottom of the cavity above the radiation receiving device, a path is formed in the atomized sheet, the atomized liquid, and the radiation receiving device, and the atomized liquid can conduct the static electricity generated by the atomized sheet and conduct the static electricity through radiation. To the radiation receiving device, at this time, the signal receiving needle can receive the electrostatic signal of the radiation receiving device and feed it back to the processing chip of the main control board. After receiving this signal, the processing chip controls the atomizing sheet to continue to work, forming continuous atomization;

当位于辐射接收装置上方的容腔底部没有雾化液时,雾化片、雾化液及辐射接收装置中形成断路,雾化片的静电信号不能传导至辐射接收装置,此时信号接收弹针接收不到辐射接收装置的静电信号,静电信号不能反馈给主控板的处理芯片,处理芯片接收不到信号后控制雾化片停止工作,结束雾化。When there is no atomized liquid at the bottom of the cavity above the radiation receiving device, an open circuit is formed in the atomized sheet, the atomized liquid and the radiation receiving device, and the electrostatic signal of the atomized sheet cannot be transmitted to the radiation receiving device. At this time, the signal receiving pin The electrostatic signal from the radiation receiving device cannot be received, and the electrostatic signal cannot be fed back to the processing chip of the main control board. After the processing chip fails to receive the signal, it controls the atomizing sheet to stop working and ends the atomization.

优选的,主控板上设置有与处理芯片电性连接的用于监测静电电压的监测模块,监测模块与信号接收弹针电性连接,监测模块用于接收信号接收弹针的静电信号并反馈给处理芯片。Preferably, the main control board is provided with a monitoring module electrically connected to the processing chip for monitoring the electrostatic voltage, the monitoring module is electrically connected to the signal receiving needle, and the monitoring module is used to receive the electrostatic signal of the signal receiving needle and feed back to the processing chip.

优选的,雾化杯体底部外侧开设有容槽,辐射接收装置设置于容槽内,位于辐射接收装置外侧的容槽底部设置有固定件;容槽内设置有定位柱,辐射接收装置和固定件上设置有与定位柱位置对应的定位孔,辐射接收装置和固定件通过定位孔顺序套装进定位柱,辐射接收装置紧贴雾化杯体底部。Preferably, a container is provided outside the bottom of the atomizing cup, and the radiation receiving device is arranged in the container, and a fixing member is provided at the bottom of the container outside the radiation receiving device; a positioning column is arranged in the container, and the radiation receiving device and the fixing A positioning hole corresponding to the position of the positioning column is arranged on the part, and the radiation receiving device and the fixing part are sequentially inserted into the positioning column through the positioning hole, and the radiation receiving device is closely attached to the bottom of the atomizing cup.

通过密封胶封住定位孔与定位柱,使得固定件能够将辐射接收装置固定在容槽内,辐射接收装置紧贴雾化杯体底部。The positioning hole and the positioning column are sealed with a sealant, so that the fixing part can fix the radiation receiving device in the container, and the radiation receiving device is close to the bottom of the atomizing cup body.

优选的,雾化片外侧周边套设有硅胶套圈,雾化片与雾化喷嘴之间设置有垫片,雾化片的正负极触点均引出有导线,通过导线与正负极弹针电性连接。Preferably, a silicone ferrule is set on the outer periphery of the atomizing sheet, a gasket is provided between the atomizing sheet and the atomizing nozzle, and wires are drawn from the positive and negative contacts of the atomizing sheet. The needle is electrically connected.

优选的,辐射接收装置的一侧端设置有与信号触点,信号接收弹针与信号触点接触设置。Preferably, one side of the radiation receiving device is provided with a signal contact, and the signal receiving spring pin is arranged in contact with the signal contact.

优选的,固定件底部设置有扣合槽,机体顶部设置有与固定件的扣合槽配合的扣齿,扣齿底端具有推动块,推动块一侧设置有推动钮,推动钮的一端伸出机体侧壁。Preferably, the bottom of the fixing part is provided with a fastening groove, and the top of the body is provided with a button tooth matched with the fastening groove of the fixing part. The bottom end of the button tooth has a push block, and one side of the push block is provided with a push button, and one end of the push button extends Exit the side wall of the body.

机体一侧设置有用于显示工作状态的工作指示灯,主控板和工作指示灯电性连接。One side of the body is provided with a working indicator light for displaying the working state, and the main control board is electrically connected with the working indicator light.

优选的,机体内还设置有与主控板电性连接的内置电池。Preferably, a built-in battery electrically connected to the main control board is also arranged in the body.

主控板均与信号接收弹针、正负极弹针、启动按钮和工作指示灯电性连接。The main control board is electrically connected with the signal receiving pin, the positive and negative pins, the start button and the working indicator light.

本发明通过静电辐射传导原理实现对手持雾化器内的雾化液余量进行监测,同时通过监测的结果控制雾化片的工作状态。在雾化杯体底部加装辐射接收装置,通过雾化液和辐射接收装置将雾化片工作过程中的静电辐射信号传导至机体上的信号接收弹针,进而传输至处理芯片,从而给处理芯片用为判断雾化杯体内是否有雾化液的依据,从而控制雾化片的工作状态。本发明避免了传统的金属探头与雾化液接触的方式,采用非接触式的雾化液存量的检测方式,从而避免了清洗金属探头,也使得辐射接收装置不会因为长期使用而受到雾化液的污染,从而保证了长期检测的准确度,提高了雾化头组件的使用寿命。The present invention monitors the residual amount of atomized liquid in the hand-held atomizer through the principle of electrostatic radiation conduction, and controls the working state of the atomized sheet through the monitoring result. A radiation receiving device is installed at the bottom of the atomizing cup, and the electrostatic radiation signal during the working process of the atomizing sheet is transmitted to the signal receiving pin on the body through the atomizing liquid and the radiation receiving device, and then transmitted to the processing chip, so as to provide processing The chip is used as the basis for judging whether there is atomized liquid in the atomizing cup, so as to control the working state of the atomizing sheet. The invention avoids the traditional way of contacting the metal probe with the atomized liquid, and adopts a non-contact detection method of the stock of the atomized liquid, thereby avoiding cleaning the metal probe and preventing the radiation receiving device from being atomized due to long-term use Liquid pollution, thus ensuring the accuracy of long-term detection and improving the service life of the atomizing head components.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的手持式雾化器结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the hand-held atomizer of the present invention.

图2为手持式雾化器的部分结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the hand-held atomizer.

图3为手持式雾化器的内部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hand-held atomizer.

图4为雾化杯体底部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the atomizing cup.

图5为雾化头组件底部结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the atomizing head assembly.

图6为本发明的雾化片结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizing sheet of the present invention.

图7为本发明的雾化头组件的结构分解图。Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the structure of the atomizing head assembly of the present invention.

图中:1、机体;2、雾化头组件;3、启动按钮;4、工作指示灯;5、雾化杯体;6、雾化喷嘴;7、固定片;8、辐射接收装置;9、信号触点;10、容槽;11、固定柱;12、定位孔;13、容腔;14、扣合槽;15、垫片;16、硅胶套圈;17、雾化片;18、杯盖;19、密封圈;20、扣齿;21、推动块;22、推动钮;23、主控板;24、内置电池;25、正负极弹针;26、信号接收弹针。In the figure: 1. Body; 2. Atomizing head assembly; 3. Start button; 4. Working indicator light; 5. Atomizing cup body; 6. Atomizing nozzle; 7. Fixed piece; 8. Radiation receiving device; 9 , signal contact; 10, container; 11, fixed column; 12, positioning hole; 13, container cavity; 14, fastening groove; 15, gasket; 16, silicone ferrule; Cup cover; 19, sealing ring; 20, buckle teeth; 21, push block; 22, push button; 23, main control board; 24, built-in battery; 25, positive and negative pins; 26, signal receiving pin.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-7,手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,包括有雾化器的机体1,安装在机体1上方的雾化头组件2,安装在机体1一侧的启动按钮3,安装在机体内的主控板23,主控板23连接有电源,主控板23上具有处理芯片;雾化头组件2进一步包括有雾化杯体5,雾化杯体5内具有能够盛装雾化液的容腔13,雾化杯体5前端设置有雾化喷嘴6,容腔13与雾化喷嘴6之间设置有雾化片17,雾化片17上具有正负极触点,机体1上端设置有与雾化片17 的正负极触点电性连接的正负极弹针25,位于容腔13下方的雾化杯体5底部外侧设置有辐射接收装置8,机体1上端设置有用于接收辐射接收装置8的辐射信号的信号接收弹针26;主控板23均与正负极弹针25、信号接收弹针26 和启动按钮3电性连接,电压监测控制方法如下:Please refer to Figure 1-7, the voltage monitoring and control method of the hand-held atomizer, including the body 1 with the atomizer, the atomization head assembly 2 installed on the top of the body 1, the start button 3 installed on the side of the body 1, The main control board 23 installed in the body, the main control board 23 is connected with a power supply, and the main control board 23 has a processing chip; A chamber 13 for the atomizing liquid, an atomizing nozzle 6 is provided at the front end of the atomizing cup 5, and an atomizing sheet 17 is arranged between the chamber 13 and the atomizing nozzle 6, and the atomizing sheet 17 has positive and negative contacts. The upper end of the body 1 is provided with a positive and negative pin 25 electrically connected to the positive and negative contacts of the atomizing sheet 17, and a radiation receiving device 8 is arranged outside the bottom of the atomizing cup 5 below the cavity 13, and the upper end of the body 1 The signal receiving pin 26 for receiving the radiation signal of the radiation receiving device 8 is provided; the main control board 23 is electrically connected with the positive and negative pins 25, the signal receiving pin 26 and the start button 3, and the voltage monitoring and control method is as follows:

在容腔内盛放雾化液,按动启动按钮3,主控板23通电开始工作,通过正负极弹针25使雾化片17开始雾化工作,将容腔13内的雾化液雾化后从雾化喷嘴6喷出,此时雾化片17在雾化过程中会产生静电;Put the atomized liquid in the cavity, press the start button 3, the main control board 23 is powered on and starts to work, and the atomizing sheet 17 starts to atomize through the positive and negative pins 25, and the atomized liquid in the cavity 13 After atomization, it is sprayed from the atomization nozzle 6, and at this time, the atomization sheet 17 will generate static electricity during the atomization process;

当位于辐射接收装置8上方的容腔13底部具有雾化液时,雾化片17、雾化液及辐射接收装置8中形成通路,雾化液能够导通雾化片17产生的静电,并将静电通过辐射传导至辐射接收装置8,此时信号接收弹针26能够接收到辐射接收装置8的静电信号并反馈至主控板23的处理芯片,处理芯片接收到此信号后控制雾化片17继续工作,形成持续雾化;When there is an atomized liquid at the bottom of the chamber 13 above the radiation receiving device 8, a path is formed in the atomized sheet 17, the atomized liquid, and the radiation receiving device 8, and the atomized liquid can conduct the static electricity generated by the atomized sheet 17, and Conduct the static electricity to the radiation receiving device 8 through radiation. At this time, the signal receiving spring needle 26 can receive the static signal of the radiation receiving device 8 and feed it back to the processing chip of the main control board 23. After receiving the signal, the processing chip controls the atomizing sheet 17 Continue to work to form continuous atomization;

当位于辐射接收装置8上方的容腔13底部没有雾化液时,雾化片17、雾化液及辐射接收装置8中形成断路,雾化片17的静电信号不能传导至辐射接收装置8,此时信号接收弹针26接收不到辐射接收装置8的静电信号,静电信号不能反馈给主控板23的处理芯片,处理芯片接收不到信号后控制雾化片 17停止工作,结束雾化。When there is no atomized liquid at the bottom of the cavity 13 above the radiation receiving device 8, an open circuit is formed in the atomized sheet 17, the atomized liquid and the radiation receiving device 8, and the electrostatic signal of the atomized sheet 17 cannot be transmitted to the radiation receiving device 8, At this time, the signal receiving pin 26 cannot receive the electrostatic signal of the radiation receiving device 8, and the electrostatic signal cannot be fed back to the processing chip of the main control board 23. After the processing chip fails to receive the signal, the atomizing sheet 17 is controlled to stop working, and the atomization is ended.

雾化杯体底部放辐射接收装置的位置比其他地方薄,便于静电辐射传导,辐射接收装置固定安装在雾化杯体底部,辐射接收装置可以为有源装置和无源装置。The position where the radiation receiving device is placed at the bottom of the atomizing cup is thinner than other places, which is convenient for electrostatic radiation conduction. The radiation receiving device is fixedly installed at the bottom of the atomizing cup. The radiation receiving device can be an active device or a passive device.

本实施例中,主控板23上设置有与处理芯片电性连接的用于监测静电电压的监测模块,监测模块与信号接收弹针26电性连接,监测模块用于接收信号接收弹针26的静电信号并反馈给处理芯片。In this embodiment, the main control board 23 is provided with a monitoring module electrically connected to the processing chip for monitoring the electrostatic voltage, the monitoring module is electrically connected to the signal receiving pin 26, and the monitoring module is used to receive the signal receiving pin 26 The electrostatic signal is fed back to the processing chip.

本实施例中,雾化杯体5底部外侧开设有容槽10,辐射接收装置8设置于容槽10内,位于辐射接收装置8外侧的容槽10底部设置有固定件7;容槽 10内设置有定位柱11,辐射接收装置8和固定件7上设置有与定位柱11位置对应的定位孔12,辐射接收装置8和固定件7通过定位孔12顺序套装进定位柱11,辐射接收装置紧贴雾化杯体5底部。In this embodiment, a container 10 is provided outside the bottom of the atomizing cup body 5, and the radiation receiving device 8 is arranged in the container 10, and the bottom of the container 10 located outside the radiation receiving device 8 is provided with a fixing member 7; A positioning column 11 is provided, and a positioning hole 12 corresponding to the position of the positioning column 11 is arranged on the radiation receiving device 8 and the fixing member 7. The radiation receiving device 8 and the fixing member 7 are sequentially inserted into the positioning column 11 through the positioning hole 12, and the radiation receiving device Close to the bottom of the atomizing cup body 5 .

固定件7用于固定辐射接收装置,通过密封胶封住定位孔12与定位柱,使固定件7能够将辐射接收装置固定在容槽10内,辐射接收装置8紧贴雾化杯体5底部。辐射接收装置8可以为片状接收装置,也可以为其他形状结构的辐射接收装置。如图6所示,辐射接收装置8为一片状接收装置,进一步的,为一金属片。The fixing part 7 is used to fix the radiation receiving device, and the positioning hole 12 and the positioning column are sealed by a sealant, so that the fixing part 7 can fix the radiation receiving device in the container 10, and the radiation receiving device 8 is close to the bottom of the atomizing cup body 5 . The radiation receiving device 8 can be a sheet-shaped receiving device, or a radiation receiving device with other shapes and structures. As shown in FIG. 6 , the radiation receiving device 8 is a sheet-shaped receiving device, further, a metal sheet.

本实施例中,雾化片17外侧周边套设有硅胶套圈16,雾化片17与雾化喷嘴6之间设置有垫片15,雾化片17的正负极触点均引出有导线,通过导线与正负极弹针26电性连接。In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the atomizing sheet 17 is covered with a silicone ferrule 16, a gasket 15 is provided between the atomizing sheet 17 and the atomizing nozzle 6, and the positive and negative contacts of the atomizing sheet 17 are both led out with wires. , are electrically connected to the positive and negative spring pins 26 through wires.

本实施例中,辐射接收装置8的一侧端设置有与信号触点9,信号接收弹针26与信号触点接触设置。In this embodiment, one side of the radiation receiving device 8 is provided with a signal contact 9, and the signal receiving spring pin 26 is provided in contact with the signal contact.

本实施例中,固定件7底部设置有扣合槽14,机体1顶部设置有与固定件7的扣合槽14配合的扣齿20,扣齿20底端具有推动块21,推动块21一侧设置有推动钮22,推动钮22的一端伸出机体1侧壁。In this embodiment, the bottom of the fixing part 7 is provided with a fastening groove 14, and the top of the body 1 is provided with a button tooth 20 that matches the fastening groove 14 of the fixing part 7. The bottom end of the button tooth 20 has a push block 21, and the push block 21 is a A push button 22 is arranged on the side, and one end of the push button 22 protrudes from the side wall of the body 1 .

机体1一侧设置有用于显示工作状态的工作指示灯4,主控板和工作指示灯4电性连接。One side of the body 1 is provided with a working indicator light 4 for displaying the working state, and the main control board is electrically connected with the working indicator light 4 .

本实施例中,机体1内还设置有与主控板23电性连接的内置电池24。In this embodiment, a built-in battery 24 electrically connected to the main control board 23 is also arranged in the body 1 .

控制主板23均与信号接收弹针26、正负极弹针25、启动按钮3和工作指示灯4电性连接。The control board 23 is electrically connected with the signal receiving pin 26 , the positive and negative pins 25 , the start button 3 and the working indicator light 4 .

工作原理:按动启动按钮3,控制主板23内部的处理芯片执行指令,控制主板23给正负极弹针提供高频率电能,雾化片17受高频率电能驱使振动,容腔13内部的雾化液从雾化片17的微网孔弹出再经雾化喷嘴6产出大量小颗粒烟雾;此时雾化片工作时会产生静电,静电以雾化液为传导媒介将静电信号传导辐射到辐射接收装置8,信号接收弹针26接收到辐射接收装置8的辐射信号并将信号反馈至控制主板23上的处理芯片,处理芯片依据是否接收到该辐射信号来判断容腔13内的雾化液存量情况,进而达到监测容腔13内的雾化液存量的目的;若处理芯片能接收到辐射信号,则表明容腔13内还存在雾化液,处理芯片控制雾化片17继续工作;若不能接收到辐射信号,则表明容腔13内没有雾化液存量,处理芯片控制雾化片17停止工作,此时处理芯片经延时处理后会自动关机,确保不干烧,不空烧,既实现对雾化液存量的监测,也确保了雾化器的正常工作。Working principle: press the start button 3, control the processing chip inside the main board 23 to execute instructions, control the main board 23 to provide high-frequency electric energy to the positive and negative spring pins, the atomizing sheet 17 is driven by high-frequency electric energy to vibrate, and the fog inside the cavity 13 The liquid pops up from the micro mesh of the atomizing sheet 17 and then passes through the atomizing nozzle 6 to produce a large amount of small particle smoke; at this time, the atomizing sheet will generate static electricity when the atomizing sheet is working, and the static electricity uses the atomizing liquid as the conducting medium to conduct and radiate the static signal to the The radiation receiving device 8, the signal receiving pin 26 receives the radiation signal of the radiation receiving device 8 and feeds the signal back to the processing chip on the control board 23, and the processing chip judges the atomization in the cavity 13 according to whether the radiation signal is received Liquid inventory situation, and then achieve the purpose of monitoring the atomized liquid inventory in the chamber 13; If the processing chip can receive the radiation signal, it shows that there is still atomized liquid in the chamber 13, and the processing chip controls the atomizing sheet 17 to continue to work; If the radiation signal cannot be received, it means that there is no atomized liquid stock in the cavity 13, and the processing chip controls the atomizing sheet 17 to stop working. At this time, the processing chip will automatically shut down after delay processing to ensure that it is not dry or empty. , which not only realizes the monitoring of the atomized liquid stock, but also ensures the normal operation of the atomizer.

本发明通过静电辐射传导原理,通过上层雾化液、中层隔片(即雾化杯体底部)、下层的辐射接收装置实现静电辐射传递的关系,在雾化杯体5 底部加装辐射接收装置8,通过雾化液和辐射接收装置8将雾化片17工作过程中的静电辐射信号传导至机体1上的信号接收弹针26,进而传输至处理芯片,从而给处理芯片用为判断雾化杯体5内是否有雾化液的依据,进而控制雾化片17的工作状态。本发明避免了传统的金属探头与雾化液接触的方式,采用非接触式的雾化液存量的检测方式,从而避免了清洗金属探头,也使得辐射接收装置不会因为长期使用而受到雾化液的污染,从而保证了长期检测的准确度,提高了雾化头组件的使用寿命。The present invention uses the principle of electrostatic radiation conduction to realize the relationship of electrostatic radiation transmission through the upper layer atomized liquid, the middle layer spacer (that is, the bottom of the atomization cup body), and the lower layer radiation receiving device, and installs a radiation receiving device at the bottom of the atomization cup body 5 8. Through the atomizing liquid and the radiation receiving device 8, the electrostatic radiation signal during the working process of the atomizing sheet 17 is transmitted to the signal receiving pin 26 on the body 1, and then transmitted to the processing chip, so that the processing chip can be used to judge the atomization Whether there is an atomized liquid in the cup body 5 is a basis, and then controls the working state of the atomized sheet 17 . The invention avoids the traditional way of contacting the metal probe with the atomized liquid, and adopts a non-contact detection method of the stock of the atomized liquid, thereby avoiding cleaning the metal probe and preventing the radiation receiving device from being atomized due to long-term use Liquid pollution, thus ensuring the accuracy of long-term detection and improving the service life of the atomizing head components.

本发明通过非接触式静电辐射感应的方式监测容腔13内的雾化液存量的多少,减少了药液的污染,实现了手持式雾化器的雾化液存量的非接触式监测的效果,便捷高效的雾化使用,防止了雾化器发生干烧空烧的风险;通过杯盖以铰接轴为轴可进行转动,来将雾化器本体打开,来方便倒入液体,密封圈来起到密封连接的作用,实现了手持式非接触电压监测雾化器便捷的打开倒入液体,提高了液体倒入的便利性。The present invention monitors the amount of the atomized liquid stock in the cavity 13 through the non-contact electrostatic radiation induction method, reduces the pollution of the liquid medicine, and realizes the non-contact monitoring effect of the atomized liquid stock of the hand-held atomizer , convenient and efficient atomization use, which prevents the risk of dry burning and empty burning of the atomizer; the lid can be rotated on the hinged shaft to open the atomizer body to facilitate the pouring of liquid, and the sealing ring to It plays the role of a sealed connection, realizing the convenient opening and pouring of the hand-held non-contact voltage monitoring atomizer, and improving the convenience of liquid pouring.

使用时,通过将内置电池24给控制主板23供电,打开杯盖18,将雾化液倒入雾化杯体5的容腔(13)中,打开启动按钮3,控制主板23的处理芯片执行指令,控制主板23给正负极弹针11提供108KHZ左右的高频电能,正负极弹针11将高频电能信号传输至雾化片17,雾化片17受高频率的电能驱使振动,容腔13中的雾化液从雾化片17的微网孔弹出再经雾化喷嘴6产出大量小颗粒烟雾,实现雾化效果;另一方面雾化片17工作时会产生静电,静电以雾化液为传导媒介将静电信号传导辐射到辐射接收装置8,雾化液和辐射接收装置8之间只有雾化杯体5底部的薄薄的一层隔层,辐射接收装置8紧贴着雾化杯体5底部,使得静电信号在传导辐射过程中几乎无信号损失,能够提交辐射接收装置8的信号接收灵敏度;辐射接收装置8将静电信号反馈至信号接收弹针26,由信号接收弹针26将信号反馈至控制主板3上的处理芯片,从而处理芯片根据有收接收到信号来监测出容腔13中的有无雾化液,当有处理芯片监测到容腔13中有雾化液时,就会控制雾化片17正常工作,当处理芯片监测到容腔13无雾化液时,就会控制雾化片17停止工作,此时处理芯片经延时处理后会自动关机确保不干烧、不空烧,既实现对雾化液存量的监测,也确保了雾化器的正常工作。When in use, the built-in battery 24 is used to supply power to the control board 23, the cup cover 18 is opened, the atomized liquid is poured into the cavity (13) of the atomization cup body 5, the start button 3 is turned on, and the processing chip of the control board 23 executes Instructions, the control board 23 provides high-frequency electric energy of about 108KHZ to the positive and negative pins 11, the positive and negative pins 11 transmit the high-frequency power signal to the atomizing sheet 17, and the atomizing sheet 17 is driven by the high-frequency electric energy to vibrate, The atomized liquid in the chamber 13 pops up from the micro-mesh of the atomizing sheet 17 and then produces a large amount of small particle smoke through the atomizing nozzle 6 to achieve the atomization effect; on the other hand, the atomizing sheet 17 will generate static electricity when it is working The electrostatic signal is conducted and radiated to the radiation receiving device 8 with the atomized liquid as the conducting medium. There is only a thin layer of interlayer at the bottom of the atomized cup body 5 between the atomized liquid and the radiation receiving device 8, and the radiation receiving device 8 is closely attached to the radiation receiving device 8. At the bottom of the atomizing cup 5, the electrostatic signal has almost no signal loss during the conduction radiation process, and the signal receiving sensitivity of the radiation receiving device 8 can be submitted; the radiation receiving device 8 feeds back the electrostatic signal to the signal receiving pin 26, and the signal receiving The spring needle 26 feeds back the signal to the processing chip on the control board 3, so that the processing chip can monitor whether there is atomized liquid in the cavity 13 according to the received signal. When the processing chip detects that there is fog in the cavity 13 When the liquid is dissolved, the atomizing sheet 17 will be controlled to work normally. When the processing chip detects that there is no atomized liquid in the cavity 13, the atomizing sheet 17 will be controlled to stop working. At this time, the processing chip will automatically shut down after delay processing. To ensure that there is no dry burning or empty burning, it not only realizes the monitoring of the atomized liquid stock, but also ensures the normal operation of the atomizer.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1.手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,包括有雾化器的机体(1),安装在机体(1)上方的雾化头组件(2),安装在机体(1)一侧的启动按钮(3),安装在机体内的主控板(23),主控板(23)连接有电源,主控板(23)上具有处理芯片;雾化头组件(2)进一步包括有雾化杯体(5),雾化杯体(5)内具有能够盛装雾化液的容腔(13),雾化杯体(5)前端设置有雾化喷嘴(6),容腔(13)与雾化喷嘴(6)之间设置有雾化片(17),雾化片(17)上具有正负极触点,机体(1)上端设置有与雾化片(17)的正负极触点电性连接的正负极弹针(25),位于容腔(13)下方的雾化杯体(5)底部外侧设置有辐射接收装置(8),机体(1)上端设置有用于接收辐射接收装置(8)的辐射信号的信号接收弹针(26);主控板(23)均与正负极弹针(25)、信号接收弹针(26)和启动按钮(3)电性连接,电压监测控制方法如下:1. The voltage monitoring and control method of the hand-held atomizer, including the body (1) with the atomizer, the atomization head assembly (2) installed on the top of the body (1), and the starting device installed on the side of the body (1) The button (3), the main control board (23) installed in the body, the main control board (23) is connected with a power supply, the main control board (23) has a processing chip; the atomizing head assembly (2) further includes an atomizing The cup body (5), the atomizing cup body (5) has a chamber (13) capable of containing the atomized liquid, the front end of the atomizing cup body (5) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (6), and the chamber (13) and An atomizing sheet (17) is arranged between the atomizing nozzles (6), the atomizing sheet (17) has positive and negative contacts, and the upper end of the body (1) is provided with a positive and negative contact with the atomizing sheet (17). Positive and negative pins (25) electrically connected, a radiation receiving device (8) is provided on the outside of the bottom of the atomizing cup (5) below the cavity (13), and a radiation receiving device (8) is provided on the upper end of the body (1) for receiving radiation. The signal receiving pin (26) of the radiation signal of the receiving device (8); the main control board (23) is electrically connected with the positive and negative pins (25), the signal receiving pin (26) and the start button (3) , the voltage monitoring control method is as follows: 在容腔内盛放雾化液,按动启动按钮(3),主控板(23)通电开始工作,通过正负极弹针(25)使雾化片(17)开始雾化工作,将容腔(13)内的雾化液雾化后从雾化喷嘴(6)喷出,此时雾化片(17)在雾化过程中会产生静电;Put the atomizing liquid in the cavity, press the start button (3), the main control board (23) is powered on and starts to work, and the atomizing sheet (17) starts to atomize through the positive and negative pins (25), and the The atomizing liquid in the cavity (13) is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle (6) after being atomized, and at this time, the atomizing sheet (17) will generate static electricity during the atomization process; 当位于辐射接收装置(8)上方的容腔(13)底部具有雾化液时,雾化片(17)、雾化液及辐射接收装置(8)中形成通路,雾化液能够导通雾化片(17)产生的静电,并将静电通过辐射传导至辐射接收装置(8),此时信号接收弹针(26)能够接收到辐射接收装置(8)的静电信号并反馈至主控板(23)的处理芯片,处理芯片接收到此信号后控制雾化片(17)继续工作,形成持续雾化;When there is atomized liquid at the bottom of the chamber (13) above the radiation receiving device (8), a path is formed in the atomized sheet (17), the atomized liquid and the radiation receiving device (8), and the atomized liquid can conduct the mist Discharge the static electricity generated by the chip (17), and conduct the static electricity to the radiation receiving device (8) through radiation, at this time, the signal receiving spring pin (26) can receive the static signal of the radiation receiving device (8) and feed it back to the main control board The processing chip of (23), after receiving this signal, the processing chip controls the atomizing sheet (17) to continue to work, forming continuous atomization; 当位于辐射接收装置(8)上方的容腔(13)底部没有雾化液时,雾化片(17)、雾化液及辐射接收装置(8)中形成断路,雾化片(17)的静电信号不能传导至辐射接收装置(8),此时信号接收弹针(26)接收不到辐射接收装置(8)的静电信号,静电信号不能反馈给主控板(23)的处理芯片,处理芯片接收不到信号后控制雾化片(17)停止工作,结束雾化。When there is no atomized liquid at the bottom of the cavity (13) above the radiation receiving device (8), an open circuit is formed in the atomized sheet (17), the atomized liquid and the radiation receiving device (8), and the atomized sheet (17) The static signal cannot be conducted to the radiation receiving device (8). At this time, the signal receiving spring needle (26) cannot receive the static signal of the radiation receiving device (8), and the static signal cannot be fed back to the processing chip of the main control board (23). After the chip does not receive the signal, it controls the atomization sheet (17) to stop working, and ends the atomization. 2.根据权利要求1所述的手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,其特征在于:所述主控板(23)上设置有与处理芯片电性连接的用于监测静电电压的监测模块,监测模块与信号接收弹针(26)电性连接,监测模块用于接收信号接收弹针(26)的静电信号并反馈给处理芯片。2. The voltage monitoring and control method of the hand-held atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main control board (23) is provided with a monitoring module electrically connected to the processing chip for monitoring the electrostatic voltage The monitoring module is electrically connected to the signal receiving needle (26), and the monitoring module is used to receive the electrostatic signal of the signal receiving needle (26) and feed it back to the processing chip. 3.根据权利要求1所述的手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,其特征在于:所述雾化杯体(5)底部外侧开设有容槽(10),辐射接收装置(8)设置于容槽(10)内,位于辐射接收装置(8)外侧的容槽(10)底部设置有固定件(7);容槽(10)内设置有定位柱(11),辐射接收装置(8)和固定件(7)上设置有与定位柱(11)位置对应的定位孔(12),辐射接收装置(8)和固定件(7)通过定位孔(12)顺序套装进定位柱(11),辐射接收装置紧贴雾化杯体(5)底部。3. The voltage monitoring and control method of a hand-held nebulizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a container (10) is opened outside the bottom of the atomization cup (5), and the radiation receiving device (8) is set In the container (10), a fixing member (7) is provided at the bottom of the container (10) outside the radiation receiving device (8); a positioning column (11) is arranged in the container (10), and the radiation receiving device (8) ) and the fixing piece (7) are provided with positioning holes (12) corresponding to the position of the positioning column (11), and the radiation receiving device (8) and the fixing piece (7) are sequentially set into the positioning column (11) through the positioning hole (12). ), the radiation receiving device is close to the bottom of the atomizing cup (5). 4.根据权利要求1所述的手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,其特征在于:所述雾化片(17)外侧周边套设有硅胶套圈(16),雾化片(17)与雾化喷嘴(6)之间设置有垫片(15),雾化片(17)的正负极触点均引出有导线,通过导线与正负极弹针(26)电性连接。4. The voltage monitoring and control method of the hand-held atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer periphery of the atomizing sheet (17) is covered with a silicone ferrule (16), and the atomizing sheet (17) A gasket (15) is arranged between the atomizing nozzle (6), and the positive and negative contacts of the atomizing sheet (17) are all led out with wires, which are electrically connected to the positive and negative spring pins (26) through the wires. 5.根据权利要求1所述的手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,其特征在于:所述辐射接收装置(8)的一侧端设置有与信号触点(9),信号接收弹针(26)与信号触点接触设置。5. The voltage monitoring and control method of the hand-held atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the radiation receiving device (8) is provided with a signal contact (9), and the signal receiving spring pin (26) Set in contact with the signal contact. 6.根据权利要求1所述的手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,其特征在于:所述固定件(7)底部设置有扣合槽(14),机体(1)顶部设置有与固定件(7)的扣合槽(14)配合的扣齿(20),扣齿(20)底端具有推动块(21),推动块(21)一侧设置有推动钮(22),推动钮(22)的一端伸出机体(1)侧壁。6. The voltage monitoring and control method of the hand-held atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixing part (7) is provided with a snap-fit groove (14), and the top of the body (1) is provided with a fixing groove (14). The buckle (20) matched by the fastening groove (14) of the piece (7), the bottom end of the buckle (20) has a push block (21), and one side of the push block (21) is provided with a push button (22), and the push button One end of (22) stretches out body (1) sidewall. 7.根据权利要求1所述的手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,其特征在于:所述机体(1)一侧设置有用于显示工作状态的工作指示灯(4),主控板和工作指示灯(4)电性连接。7. The voltage monitoring and control method of the hand-held atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the body (1) is provided with a working indicator light (4) for displaying the working state, the main control board and The work indicator light (4) is electrically connected. 8.根据权利要求1所述的手持式雾化器的电压监测控制方法,其特征在于:所述机体(1)内还设置有与主控板(23)电性连接的内置电池(24)。8. The voltage monitoring and control method of the hand-held atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the body (1) is also provided with a built-in battery (24) electrically connected to the main control board (23) .
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