CN1157298A - Polypropylene composition modified by using barium sulfate as filler - Google Patents
Polypropylene composition modified by using barium sulfate as filler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1157298A CN1157298A CN 96101129 CN96101129A CN1157298A CN 1157298 A CN1157298 A CN 1157298A CN 96101129 CN96101129 CN 96101129 CN 96101129 A CN96101129 A CN 96101129A CN 1157298 A CN1157298 A CN 1157298A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polypropene composition
- polypropylene
- composition according
- coupling agent
- barium sulfate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadiene group Chemical group C=CC=CCC AHAREKHAZNPPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical group [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is characterized by that using copolymer polypropylene as matrix resin; changing relative contents of two copolymer polypropylenes which are different in high tenacity and high fluidity; and adding 5-50% (wt%) of barium sulfate ingredient in the presence of ethylene-propylene rubber so as to obtain a kind of filling-modified polypropylene series compounds with high tenacity, high rigidity, high extensibility and high heat resistance. Said invented product can be used as a substitute for ABS, so that it possesses the extensive application field.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of polypropene composition, specially refer to Inorganic Fillers Filled polypropene composition field.
Because polymer science and processing technology are constantly progressive, utilize the method for alloy, blend and compoundization can make the polypropylene modification of general big kind plastics become inexpensive polypropylene engineering plastics and alloy material thereof, at present in the application of whole world machinery, automobile industry above 1,000,000 tons.
Inorganic filling material is incorporated in the acrylic resin, can improve mixture rigidity, thermotolerance, reduce to shrink and product size stability and can reducing cost significantly.But also can cause material impact toughness, elongation at break obviously to descend.Because the kind difference of mineral filler, they are not quite similar to the influence of composite properties.
For example, talc powder filled polypropylene mixture not only high comprehensive performance but also processing characteristics is fine significantly better than the glass dimension, and can not produce anisotropy.Thereby it is that thermoplastics uses the most general packing material.But talc powder filled polypropylene mixture impelling strength and elongation at break significantly reduce with the increase meeting of talcum powder content.
The performance that a kind of barium sulfate provided by the invention is filled co-polypropylene composition is but obviously different with the talc powder filled polypropylene mixture.The weight percentage of barium sulfate is in the 5-50% scope, the elongation at break of its composition is all greater than 500%, and all presents super high impact toughness, high rigidity, high elongation rate, high heat resistance, and reduced cost, had wide practical use in household electrical appliances, chemical building material and domestic life field.
Modified poly propylene composition of the present invention comprises following component and content:
Composition component weight percentage (%) Co-polypropylene mixture 30-78 toughner 6-16 is through the barium sulfate 4-60 of coupling agent treatment oxidation inhibitor 0.30-0.40 uv-absorbing agent 0.20-0.30 auxiliary agent 0.1-0.20
The MI of described modified poly propylene composition is 3.3-9.5g/10min.
Described Co-polypropylene mixture is the high tenacity Co-polypropylene, melting index (MI)=0.2-2.0g/10min, Izod (breach) shock strength is 360-500J/M and high workability Co-polypropylene, melting index (MI)=19-30g/10min, Izod (breach) shock strength is the mixture of 40-70J/M, and wherein high tenacity Co-polypropylene and high workability Co-polypropylene are 0.5-1.5 by weight.
Described toughner is ethylene propylene rubber (EPR), terpolymer EP rubber (EPDM), ethylene content is 20-70% among the EPR, Mooney viscosity value (ML 1+4,125 ℃) be 20-70, unsaturated diene is that hexadiene, dicyclopentadiene or ethylidene norbornene, its content are 2-8% among the EPDM, ethylene content is 25-70%, and Mooney viscosity value (ML1+4,125 ℃) is 19-70.The adding of 6-16% ethylene-propylene rubber(EPR), help to form an elastic interface layer at filling surface, again because it all has structural compatibility with ethene and propylene, thereby improved mineral filler with the interfacial adhesion state between matrix resin, improved the impelling strength of filled polypropylene effectively, should reduce the consumption of ethylene-propylene rubber(EPR) according to rigidity of material, the harmonious requirement of flexible in actual the use, so not only economy but also can avoid the decline of mechanical property as far as possible.
Described auxiliary agent is a calcium stearate.
For the ease of the dispersion of mineral filler in acrylic resin, improve the consistency of filler with resin, use coupling agent that filler is carried out surface treatment usually, coupling agent commonly used is that organosilicon methane series coupling agent, titanic acid ester are coupling agent or aliphatics metal-salt.What the present invention adopted is metatitanic acid fat system or aliphatics metal-salt coupling agent, and consumption is the 1-3% of barium sulfate.In high-speed mixer, carried out surface treatment 10-20 minute.Coupling agent can directly use also can be made into the coupling agent/acetone soln use of concentration expressed in percentage by weight as 20-50%.Above-mentioned each component was mixed in high-speed mixer 1-2 minute, granulation in twin screw extruder then, the pellet drying dewaters, and makes the standard batten with injection moulding, for mechanics performance determining.
The high filled modified polypropylene composite of barium sulfate of the present invention has superhigh tenacity, high rigidity, high elongation at tear, high heat distortion temperature.
Embodiment 1-6:
With the Co-polypropylene is basestocks, and EPDM (embodiment 6 toughner are EPR) adds 4-50% (weight percentage) BaSO for toughner
4, its blend component, content and performance are listed in the table 1, and the results are shown in Table 2 for mechanics performance determining.
Comparative example 1-2:
Each component content and performance see Table 3,4 among the comparative example 1-2.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of polypropene composition comprises Co-polypropylene, and toughner, mineral filler and processing aid is characterized in that described polypropene composition comprises following component and content (weight percentage)
Composition component weight percentage (%) Co-polypropylene mixture 30-78 toughner 6-16 is through the barium sulfate 4-60 of coupling agent treatment oxidation inhibitor 0.30-0.40 uv-absorbing agent 0.20-0.30 auxiliary agent 0.1-0.20
2, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 1, the MI that it is characterized in that described polypropene composition is 3.3-9.5g/10min.
3, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Co-polypropylene mixture is the mixture of high tenacity Co-polypropylene and high workability Co-polypropylene, and the two is 0.5-1.5 by weight.
4, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 3 is characterized in that described high tenacity Co-polypropylene MI=0.2-2.0g/10min, and Izod (breach) shock strength is 360-500J/M.
5, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 3 is characterized in that described high workability Co-polypropylene MI=19-30g/10min., and Izod (breach) shock strength is 40-70J/M.
6, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that described toughner is ethylene propylene rubber or terpolymer EP rubber.
7, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 6 is characterized in that ethylene content is 20-70% in the described ethylene propylene rubber (EPR), and Mooney viscosity value (ML 1+4,125 ℃) is 20-70.
8, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 6, it is characterized in that unsaturated diene is hexadiene, dicyclopentadiene or ethylidene norbornene in the described terpolymer EP rubber (EPDM), its content is 2-8%, ethylene content is 25-70%, Mooney viscosity value (ML 1+4,125 ℃) is 19-70.
9, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that described coupling agent treatment barium sulfate is to carry out in high-speed mixer, the treatment time is 10-20 minute.Coupling agent can directly use, and also can be made into concentration expressed in percentage by weight is coupling agent/acetone soln use of 20-50%.
10, a kind of polypropene composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that described coupling agent is the silicon-type coupling agent, and titanic acid ester is coupling agent or aliphatics metal-salt, and the coupling agent consumption is the 1-3% of barium sulfate weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96101129A CN1068020C (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-02-12 | Polypropylene composition modified by using barium sulfate as filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96101129A CN1068020C (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-02-12 | Polypropylene composition modified by using barium sulfate as filler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1157298A true CN1157298A (en) | 1997-08-20 |
| CN1068020C CN1068020C (en) | 2001-07-04 |
Family
ID=5116950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96101129A Expired - Fee Related CN1068020C (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-02-12 | Polypropylene composition modified by using barium sulfate as filler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1068020C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102219955A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 上海深海宏添建材有限公司 | High temperature mute drainpipe |
| CN102276916A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-14 | 成都市新津事丰医疗器械有限公司 | High-gloss polypropylene material |
| CN102675749A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | Formula of modified polypropylene |
| CN102875892A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-01-16 | 惠州市昌亿科技股份有限公司 | High-performance polypropylene alloy prepared through waste and old polypropylene materials and preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61233047A (en) * | 1985-04-09 | 1986-10-17 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Polypropylene resin composition |
| CZ222492A3 (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1993-02-17 | Hoechst Ag | Stiffened polypropylene starting materials |
-
1996
- 1996-02-12 CN CN96101129A patent/CN1068020C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102219955A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 上海深海宏添建材有限公司 | High temperature mute drainpipe |
| CN102219955B (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2013-02-13 | 上海深海宏添建材有限公司 | High temperature mute drainpipe |
| CN102276916A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-14 | 成都市新津事丰医疗器械有限公司 | High-gloss polypropylene material |
| CN102276916B (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-03-26 | 成都市新津事丰医疗器械有限公司 | High-gloss polypropylene material |
| CN102675749A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | Formula of modified polypropylene |
| CN102875892A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-01-16 | 惠州市昌亿科技股份有限公司 | High-performance polypropylene alloy prepared through waste and old polypropylene materials and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102875892B (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-04-16 | 惠州市昌亿科技股份有限公司 | High-performance polypropylene alloy prepared through waste and old polypropylene materials and preparation method and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1068020C (en) | 2001-07-04 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |