CN115705057A - Emergency route planning method, device, equipment and computer storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及物流技术领域,具体涉及一种应急路径规划方法、装置、设备和计算机存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of logistics, in particular to an emergency route planning method, device, equipment and computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的快速发展,交通路网越来越发达,驾车出行的用户也越来越多;电子地图的普及使得人们出行不会因为不认路而苦恼。With the rapid development of society, the traffic road network is more and more developed, and more and more users travel by car; the popularity of electronic maps makes people travel without worrying about not knowing the way.
然而,随着车辆的不断增加,各地区的交通拥堵程度日渐严重,各个区域通常会按照自身交通疏导的需求设置各个道路的机动车限行规则,这些限行规则中包括哪些路段不允许哪些车辆在哪些时段行驶。However, with the continuous increase of vehicles, the traffic congestion in various regions is becoming more and more serious. Each region usually sets up motor vehicle restriction rules for each road according to its own traffic control needs. These restriction rules include which road sections are not allowed and which vehicles are in which time travel.
为了保证用户驾驶机动车驾驶过程中符合机动车限行规则,电子地图中会包含车辆路径导航信息,这种车辆路径规划方式,符合人们的正常出行需求,但是在紧急情况下不能保证能快速到达目的地。In order to ensure that the user complies with the motor vehicle restriction rules during driving, the electronic map will contain vehicle route navigation information. This vehicle route planning method meets people's normal travel needs, but it cannot guarantee that they can reach their destination quickly in emergency situations. land.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种应急路径规划方法、装置、设备和计算机存储介质,旨在解决当前的路径规划方式不可以满足用户在特殊场景下的路径规划需求的技术问题。The present application provides an emergency path planning method, device, equipment and computer storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem that the current path planning method cannot meet the path planning needs of users in special scenarios.
一方面,本申请提供一种应急路径规划方法,所述应急路径规划方法包括:On the one hand, the present application provides an emergency route planning method, the emergency route planning method comprising:
获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;Obtain the start position and end position of the vehicle to be planned;
获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;Acquiring a regular path between the starting point and the end point, and a real-scene image of each intersection in the regular path;
对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;Analyzing the real scene image of each intersection to obtain emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection;
根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。The conventional path is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and an emergency path is planned and generated.
在本申请一些实施方案中,所述获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径之后,所述方法包括:In some embodiments of the present application, after the acquisition of the regular path between the start location and the end location, the method includes:
获取待规划车辆的车辆型号;Obtain the vehicle model of the vehicle to be planned;
若所述车辆型号是目标型号,则获取所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像。If the vehicle model is the target model, the real-scene image of each intersection in the regular route is acquired.
在本申请一些实施方案中,所述获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径之后,所述方法包括:In some embodiments of the present application, after the acquisition of the regular path between the start location and the end location, the method includes:
获取待规划车辆的路径规划模式;Obtain the path planning mode of the vehicle to be planned;
若所述路径规划模式为应急路径规划模式,则获取所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像。If the route planning mode is an emergency route planning mode, the real-scene image of each intersection in the regular route is acquired.
在本申请一些实施方案中,所述对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则,包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the real scene image of each intersection is analyzed to obtain the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, including:
将每一路口的所述实景图像输入至预设图像识别模型,通过所述预设图像识别模型进行特征物体识别,得到车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息;Input the real-scene image of each intersection into a preset image recognition model, perform feature object recognition through the preset image recognition model, and obtain vehicle running signs and road partition information;
获取每一路口的所述车辆运行标识对应的初始运行规则;Obtaining the initial operating rules corresponding to the vehicle operating signs at each intersection;
根据每一路口的所述道路隔断信息调整所述初始运行规则,生成每一路口的应急运行规则。The initial operation rules are adjusted according to the road separation information of each intersection to generate emergency operation rules for each intersection.
在本申请一些实施方案中,所述根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径,包括:In some implementations of the present application, the adjustment of the conventional path according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and the planning and generation of the emergency path include:
若所述应急运行规则对应路口为非物理隔离的目标路口,则将所述目标路口设置为可通行;If the intersection corresponding to the emergency operation rule is a non-physically isolated target intersection, then set the target intersection as passable;
将所述可通行的目标路口进行连通调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。Connecting the passable target intersections to adjust the conventional path, planning and generating an emergency path.
在本申请一些实施方案中,所述根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径之后,所述方法包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the regular route is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and after planning and generating the emergency route, the method includes:
以所述应急路径中的路口作为节点划分所述应急路径,形成多个路段;Dividing the emergency path by using intersections in the emergency path as nodes to form multiple road sections;
获取各所述路段的实时车况,并根据各所述路段的实时车况判断所述应急路径中是否存在拥堵路段;Obtaining the real-time traffic conditions of each of the road sections, and judging whether there is a congested road section in the emergency route according to the real-time traffic conditions of each of the road sections;
若所述应急路径中存在拥堵路段,则调整所述拥堵路段规划生成新的应急路径。If there is a congested road section in the emergency route, then adjust the congested road section plan to generate a new emergency route.
在本申请一些实施方案中,所述根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径之后,所述方法包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the regular route is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and after planning and generating the emergency route, the method includes:
将所述应急路径保存至预设路径数据库;saving the emergency route to a preset route database;
所述获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置之后,所述方法包括:After the acquisition of the start position and end position of the vehicle to be planned, the method includes:
查询所述预设路径数据库,确定是否存在所述起点位置和所述终点位置对应的应急路径;Querying the preset route database to determine whether there is an emergency route corresponding to the start position and the end position;
若存在所述起点位置和所述终点位置对应的应急路径,则输出所述应急路径。If there is an emergency path corresponding to the start point and the end point, output the emergency path.
在本申请一些实施方案中,所述对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则之后,所述方法包括:In some embodiments of the present application, after analyzing the real scene image of each intersection and obtaining the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, the method includes:
将所述应急运行规则保存至预设规则数据库;saving the emergency operation rules to a preset rule database;
所述获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径之后,所述方法包括:After said acquiring the regular path between the start location and the end location, the method includes:
查询所述预设规则数据库,获取所述常规路径中各路口对应的应急运行规则;Querying the preset rule database to obtain emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection in the conventional route;
若所述应急运行规则中不存在通行权禁止令,则调整所述常规路径,得到初始规划路径;If there is no right-of-way prohibition order in the emergency operation rules, then adjust the conventional path to obtain the initial planning path;
若所述初始规划路径是最短路程,则将所述初始规划路径设置为应急路径。If the initial planned route is the shortest distance, then set the initial planned route as an emergency route.
另一方面,本申请提供一种应急路径规划装置,所述应急路径规划装置包括:In another aspect, the present application provides an emergency route planning device, the emergency route planning device comprising:
第一获取模块,用于获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;The first obtaining module is used to obtain the start position and end position of the vehicle to be planned;
第二获取模块,用于获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;A second acquisition module, configured to acquire a regular path between the starting point and the end point, and a real-scene image of each intersection in the regular path;
解析模块,用于对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;An analysis module, configured to analyze the real-scene image of each intersection to obtain the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection;
规划模块,用于根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。A planning module, configured to adjust the conventional path according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and plan and generate an emergency path.
另一方面,本申请还提供一种应急路径规划设备,所述应急路径规划设备包括:On the other hand, the present application also provides an emergency route planning device, and the emergency route planning device includes:
一个或多个处理器;one or more processors;
存储器;以及storage; and
一个或多个应用程序,其中所述一个或多个应用程序被存储于所述存储器中,并配置为由所述处理器执行以实现所述的应急路径规划方法。One or more application programs, wherein the one or more application programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the emergency route planning method.
另一方面,本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器进行加载,以执行所述的应急路径规划方法中的步骤。On the other hand, the present application also provides a computer storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is loaded by a processor to execute the steps in the emergency route planning method.
本申请的技术方案中获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径;本申请实施例中通过对每一路口的实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则,按照应急运行规则调整常规路径,形成应急路径,使得路径规划可以满足紧急条件下的需求。In the technical solution of the present application, obtain the start position and the end position of the vehicle to be planned; obtain the regular path between the start position and the end position, and the real scene image of each intersection in the regular path; for each intersection Analyze the real-scene images of each intersection to obtain the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection; adjust the conventional path according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and plan and generate an emergency path; in the embodiment of the present application, each The real-scene image of an intersection is analyzed to obtain the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and the conventional path is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules to form an emergency path, so that path planning can meet the needs of emergency conditions.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本申请实施例提供的应急路径规划方法的场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of an emergency route planning method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中应急路径规划的一个实施例流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of emergency path planning in the emergency path planning method of the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中实景图像的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a real scene image in an emergency path planning method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中初始运行规则调整生成应急运行规则的具体场景示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a specific scenario of emergency operation rules generated by adjusting initial operation rules in the emergency path planning method of the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中应急运行规则配置的一个场景示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scene of emergency operation rule configuration in the emergency path planning method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中根据车辆型号确定是否进行应急路径规划的一个实施例流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of determining whether to perform emergency path planning according to the vehicle model in the emergency path planning method of the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中根据路径规划模式确定是否进行应急路径规划的一个实施例流程示意图;7 is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of determining whether to perform emergency path planning according to the path planning mode in the emergency path planning method of the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中应急路径规划后路径核实的一个实施例流程示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of route verification after emergency route planning in the emergency route planning method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中应急路径保存以便后期进行应急路径规划一个实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of emergency route storage for later emergency route planning in the emergency route planning method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中保存应急运行规则以便后期进行应急路径规划一个实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of saving emergency operation rules in the emergency path planning method provided in the embodiment of the present application for later emergency path planning;
图11是本发明实施例所涉及的应急路径规划装置的一个实施例结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the emergency path planning device involved in the embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例所涉及的应急路径规划设备的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency route planning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明包含的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本申请中,“示例性”一词用来表示“用作例子、例证或说明”。本申请中被描述为“示例性”的任何实施例不一定被解释为比其它实施例更优选或更具优势。为了使本领域任何技术人员能够实现和使用本发明,给出了以下描述。在以下描述中,为了解释的目的而列出了细节。应当明白的是,本领域普通技术人员可以认识到,在不使用这些特定细节的情况下也可以实现本发明。在其它实例中,不会对公知的结构和过程进行详细阐述,以避免不必要的细节使本发明的描述变得晦涩。因此,本发明并非旨在限于所示的实施例,而是与符合本申请所公开的原理和特征的最广范围相一致。In this application, the word "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, illustration or illustration". Any embodiment described in this application as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is given to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. In the following description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that the present invention may be practiced without the use of these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and procedures are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in this application.
本申请实施例提供一种应急路径规划方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质,以下分别进行详细说明。Embodiments of the present application provide an emergency path planning method, device, equipment, and computer storage medium, which will be described in detail below.
本发明实施例中的应急路径规划方法应用于应急路径规划装置,应急路径规划装置设置于应急路径规划设备,应急路径规划设备中设置有一个或多个处理器、存储器,以及一个或多个应用程序,其中一个或多个应用程序被存储于存储器中,并配置为由处理器执行以实现应急路径规划方法;应急路径规划设备可以服务器或者终端,例如,手机、平板电脑或者相机。The emergency path planning method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the emergency path planning device, the emergency path planning device is set in the emergency path planning equipment, and the emergency path planning equipment is provided with one or more processors, memory, and one or more applications program, wherein one or more application programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the emergency route planning method; the emergency route planning device can be a server or a terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a camera.
如图1所示,图1为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法的场景示意图,本发明实施例中应急路径规划场景中包括应急路径规划设备100(应急路径规划设备100中集成有应急路径规划装置),应急路径规划设备100中运行应急路径规划对应的计算机存储介质,以执行应急路径规划方法的步骤。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the scene of the emergency path planning method in the embodiment of the present application. The emergency path planning scene in the embodiment of the present invention includes an emergency path planning device 100 (the emergency
可以理解的是,图1所示应急路径规划的场景中的应急路径规划设备,或者应急路径规划设备中包含的装置并不构成对本发明实施例的限制,即,应急路径规划的场景中包含的设备数量、设备种类,或者各个设备中包含的装置数量、装置种类不影响本发明实施例中技术方案整体实现,均可以算作本发明实施例要求保护技术方案的等效替换或衍生。It can be understood that the emergency path planning equipment in the emergency path planning scenario shown in FIG. The number and type of equipment, or the number and type of devices contained in each equipment do not affect the overall realization of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, and can be regarded as an equivalent replacement or derivative of the technical solution claimed in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中应急路径规划设备100主要用于:获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。In the embodiment of the present invention, the emergency
本发明实施例中该应急路径规划设备100可以是独立的应急路径规划设备,也可以是应急路径规划设备组成的应急路径规划设备网络或应急路径规划设备集群,例如,本发明实施例中所描述的应急路径规划设备100,其包括但不限于计算机、网络主机、单个网络应急路径规划设备、多个网络应急路径规划设备集或多个应急路径规划设备构成的云应急路径规划设备。其中,云应急路径规划设备由基于云计算(CloudComputing)的大量计算机或网络应急路径规划设备构成。In the embodiment of the present invention, the emergency
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的应用环境,仅仅是与本申请方案一种应用场景,并不构成对本申请方案应用场景的限定,其他的应用环境还可以包括比图1中所示更多或更少的应急路径规划设备,或者应急路径规划设备网络连接关系,例如图1中仅示出1个应急路径规划设备,可以理解的,该应急路径规划的场景还可以包括一个或多个其他应急路径规划设备,具体此处不作限定;该应急路径规划设备100中还可以包括存储器,用于存储数据,例如,存储拍摄获得的实景图像等。Those skilled in the art can understand that the application environment shown in Figure 1 is only an application scenario related to the solution of this application, and does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the solution of this application. Show more or fewer emergency path planning devices, or the network connection relationship of emergency path planning devices, for example, only one emergency path planning device is shown in Figure 1, it can be understood that the scene of emergency path planning may also include one or A plurality of other emergency route planning devices, which are not specifically limited here; the emergency
此外,本申请应急路径规划的场景中应急路径规划设备100可以设置显示装置,或者应急路径规划设备100中不设置显示装置与外接的显示装置200通讯连接,显示装置200用于输出应急路径规划设备中应急路径规划方法执行的结果。应急路径规划设备100可以访问后台数据库300(后台数据库可以是应急路径规划设备的本地存储器中,后台数据库还可以设置在云端),后台数据库300中保存有应急路径规划相关的信息,例如,后台数据库300中保存有实景图像。In addition, in the scenario of emergency route planning in this application, the emergency
需要说明的是,图1所示的应急路径规划方法的场景示意图仅仅是一个示例,本发明实施例描述的应急路径规划的场景是为了更加清楚的说明本发明实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本发明实施例提供的技术方案的限定。It should be noted that the scene schematic diagram of the emergency path planning method shown in FIG. Restrictions on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
如图2所示,图2为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中应急路径规划的一个实施例流程示意图。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of emergency route planning in the emergency route planning method of the embodiment of the present application.
本实施例中应急路径规划方法包括:The emergency path planning method in this embodiment includes:
201,获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置。201. Obtain the start position and end position of the vehicle to be planned.
本实施例中应急路径规划方法应用于应急路径规划设备,应急路径规划设备的种类不作具体限定,例如,应急路径规划设备可以是手机终端、车载终端或者服务器,本实施例中以车载终端为例进行说明,车载终端中安装有执行应急路径规划方法的应用程序。In this embodiment, the emergency path planning method is applied to emergency path planning equipment, and the type of emergency path planning equipment is not specifically limited. For example, the emergency path planning equipment can be a mobile phone terminal, a vehicle terminal or a server. In this embodiment, a vehicle terminal is used as an example To illustrate, an application program for executing the emergency route planning method is installed in the vehicle-mounted terminal.
车载终端接收应急路径规划请求,应急路径规划请求的触发方式不作具体限定,即,应急路径规划请求可以是用户人工触发的,例如,用户在车载终端中输入终点位置点击导航按键,触发应急路径规划请求;此外,应急路径规划请求还可以是车载终端自动触发的,例如,车载终端转载在急救车上,车载终端中设置在检测到车辆移动时自动触发应急路径规划请求。The vehicle-mounted terminal receives the emergency route planning request, and the triggering method of the emergency route planning request is not specifically limited, that is, the emergency route planning request can be manually triggered by the user, for example, the user enters the destination position in the vehicle-mounted terminal and clicks the navigation button to trigger the emergency route planning request; in addition, the emergency route planning request can also be automatically triggered by the vehicle-mounted terminal, for example, the vehicle-mounted terminal is reproduced on the emergency vehicle, and the vehicle-mounted terminal is set to automatically trigger the emergency route planning request when the vehicle is detected to move.
车载终端接收应急路径规划请求之后,车载终端获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置,起点位置可以是用户输入的,起点位置还可以是车载终端的当前位置;终点位置可以是用户手动输入的,或者车载终端根据历史行车记录确定的。After the vehicle-mounted terminal receives the emergency route planning request, the vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the start position and the end position of the vehicle to be planned. The start position can be input by the user, and the start position can also be the current position of the vehicle terminal; the end position can be manually input by the user. Or the vehicle-mounted terminal determines according to the historical driving records.
202,获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像。202. Acquire a regular route between the starting point and the end point, and a real-scene image of each intersection in the regular route.
车载终端获取起点位置和终点位置之间的常规路径,常规路径是指现有GPS(中文全称:全球定位系统;英文全称:Global Positioning System)规划的路径,常规路径是根据路径中车辆运行标识和该地区车辆运行规则的,符合大多数车辆运行的路径。The vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the regular path between the starting point and the ending point. The regular path refers to the path planned by the existing GPS (full name in Chinese: Global Positioning System; full name in English: Global Positioning System). The regular path is based on the vehicle running logo and Vehicle operation rules in the area, conforming to the path of most vehicles.
车载终端获取常规路径中各个路口的实景图像;实景图像可以是通过路口摄像头实时采集后发送的,或者实景图像还可以是常规路径预先关联保存的;实景图像的格式和数量不作具体限定,实景图像中需要包含有路口标识信息和路口隔离物品信息。The vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the real-scene images of each intersection in the conventional route; the real-scene images can be collected by the intersection cameras in real time and then sent, or the real-scene images can also be pre-associated and saved on the conventional routes; the format and quantity of the real-scene images are not specifically limited, and the real-scene images It needs to contain the intersection identification information and the information of the isolation items at the intersection.
203,对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则。203. Analyze the real-scene image of each intersection to obtain emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection.
车载终端对每一路口的实景图像进行解析,以确定是否调整每一路口的初始运行规则,得到应急运行规则,即,车载终端通过对实景图像进行解析,获取实景图像中车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息,其中,车辆运行标识是指车辆运行标识是指唯一指示车辆运行的标识信息,例如,道路中的禁止掉头标识、禁止转弯标识、高度限制标识等等,道路隔断信息是指道路中护栏、花坛等等的位置信息。The vehicle-mounted terminal analyzes the real-scene image of each intersection to determine whether to adjust the initial operation rules of each intersection to obtain emergency operation rules, that is, the vehicle-mounted terminal analyzes the real-scene image to obtain the vehicle operation signs and road partitions information, among which, the vehicle operation identification refers to the vehicle operation identification, which refers to the identification information that uniquely indicates the vehicle operation, for example, the no-turn sign on the road, the no-turn sign, the height limit sign, etc., and the road partition information refers to the guardrail in the road, Location information of flower beds etc.
本实施例中车载终端对实景图像进行解析的方式不作具体限定,例如,实现方式一:车载终端中设置图像分析算法,通过图像分析算法对实景图像进行识别,得到车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息;或者实现方式二:车载终端将实景图像发送至服务器,服务器对实景图像进行解析得到车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息,服务器将车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息发送至车载终端。In this embodiment, the way in which the vehicle-mounted terminal analyzes the real-scene image is not specifically limited. For example, implementation mode 1: an image analysis algorithm is set in the vehicle-mounted terminal, and the real-scene image is recognized by the image analysis algorithm to obtain vehicle running signs and road partition information; Or the second implementation: the vehicle-mounted terminal sends the real-scene image to the server, the server analyzes the real-scene image to obtain the vehicle running logo and road partition information, and the server sends the vehicle running logo and road partition information to the vehicle-mounted terminal.
车载终端根据车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息,判断路口是否存在物理隔离,车辆限高、车辆限宽的运行指示,进一步得到车辆是否可以通行,从而形成应急运行规则。Based on the vehicle running signs and road partition information, the vehicle-mounted terminal judges whether there is physical isolation at the intersection, the vehicle height limit and vehicle width limit operation instructions, and further obtains whether the vehicle can pass, thereby forming emergency operation rules.
本实施例中车载终端通过对实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则的方式不作限定,本实施例中给出一种对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则的一个具体实现方式,包括:In this embodiment, the way in which the vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection by analyzing the real-scene image is not limited. In this embodiment, a method is provided to analyze the real-scene image of each intersection to obtain A specific implementation of the emergency operation rules corresponding to the intersection includes:
(1)、将每一路口的所述实景图像输入至预设图像识别模型,通过所述预设图像识别模型进行特征物体识别,得到车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息;(1), the real-scene image of each crossing is input to the preset image recognition model, and the characteristic object recognition is carried out by the preset image recognition model, and the vehicle running sign and road partition information are obtained;
(2)、获取每一路口的所述车辆运行标识对应的初始运行规则;(2), obtaining the initial operation rules corresponding to the vehicle operation signs at each intersection;
(3)、根据每一路口的所述道路隔断信息调整所述初始运行规则,生成每一路口的应急运行规则。(3) Adjust the initial operation rules according to the road partition information of each intersection, and generate emergency operation rules for each intersection.
即,本实施例中车载终端中预设图像识别模型,预设图像识别模型是指通过深度神经网络训练的图像识别算法,本实施例中预设图像识别模型是通过标记了车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息的图像样本训练得到,图像识别模型主要是为了识别实景图像中包含的车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息。That is, in this embodiment, the preset image recognition model in the vehicle-mounted terminal refers to an image recognition algorithm trained by a deep neural network. The image samples of the partition information are trained, and the image recognition model is mainly used to recognize the vehicle running signs and road partition information contained in the real scene images.
车载终端将每一路口的实景图像输入至预设图像识别模型,通过预设图像识别模型进行特征物体识别,得到车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息。参照图3,图3为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中实景图像的示意图。The vehicle-mounted terminal inputs the real-scene image of each intersection to the preset image recognition model, and performs feature object recognition through the preset image recognition model to obtain vehicle running signs and road partition information. Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a real-scene image in an emergency route planning method according to an embodiment of the present application.
车载终端获取每一路口的车辆运行标识对应的初始运行规则;车载终端根据每一路口的道路隔断信息调整初始运行规则,生成每一路口的应急运行规则,参照图4,图4为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中初始运行规则调整生成应急运行规则的具体场景示意图;例如,针对非物理隔离的T型路口,将初始的禁止掉头的规则,调整为可掉头的应急运行规则。The vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the initial operation rules corresponding to the vehicle operation signs of each intersection; the vehicle-mounted terminal adjusts the initial operation rules according to the road partition information of each intersection, and generates the emergency operation rules of each intersection, referring to Figure 4, which is the implementation of this application For example, in the emergency path planning method, the initial operation rule adjustment generates a schematic diagram of the specific scenario of the emergency operation rule; for example, for a non-physically isolated T-shaped intersection, the initial U-turn prohibition rule is adjusted to the U-turn emergency operation rule.
此外,在部分场景下用户可以设置应急运行规则,参照图5,图5是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中应急运行规则配置的一个场景示意图;本实施例中用户可以自动配置应急运行规则,并将应急运行规则发送审核,在审核通过之后,可以按照配置的应急运行规则进行应急路径规划。In addition, in some scenarios, users can set emergency operation rules. Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. Run the rules, and send the emergency operation rules for review. After the review is passed, you can plan the emergency path according to the configured emergency operation rules.
204,根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。204. Adjust the regular path according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and plan and generate an emergency path.
本实施例中车载终端根据各个路口的应急运行规则调整常规路径,规划生成应急路径,这样可以缩短车辆的运行路程,进一步地减少车辆的运行时间,本实施例中根据应急运行规则调整常规路径,使得车辆既可以满足限高、限重等必须的运行规则,还可以选择性地忽视部分影响不大的运行规则,使得应急路径更加合理。In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal adjusts the conventional path according to the emergency operation rules of each intersection, and plans to generate an emergency path, which can shorten the running distance of the vehicle and further reduce the running time of the vehicle. In this embodiment, the conventional path is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules. The vehicle can not only meet the necessary operating rules such as height limit and weight limit, but also selectively ignore some operating rules that have little influence, making the emergency path more reasonable.
本实施例中给了一种根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径的具体地实现方式,包括:This embodiment provides a specific implementation method of adjusting the conventional route according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and planning and generating the emergency route, including:
(1)、若所述应急运行规则对应路口为非物理隔离的目标路口,则将所述目标路口设置为可通行;(1) If the intersection corresponding to the emergency operation rules is a non-physically isolated target intersection, set the target intersection as passable;
(2)、将所述可通行的目标路口进行连通调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。(2) Connecting the passable target intersections to adjust the conventional path, planning and generating an emergency path.
即,车载终端判断应急规则对应的路口是否为非物理隔离的目标路口,若应急运行规则对应路口为非物理隔离的目标路口,车载终端则将目标路口设置为可通行;车载终端将可通行的目标路口进行连通调整常规路径,规划生成应急路径。That is, the vehicle-mounted terminal judges whether the intersection corresponding to the emergency rule is a non-physically isolated target intersection, and if the intersection corresponding to the emergency operation rule is a non-physically isolated target intersection, the vehicle-mounted terminal sets the target intersection as passable; The target intersection is connected to adjust the conventional path, and the emergency path is planned and generated.
可以理解的是,不同的应急运行规则对常规路径的调整方式不同,车载终端通过按照每个路口的应急运行规则对常规路径中每个路口的运行进行调整,得到应急路径,这样使得应急路径可以快速地到达终点位置。It is understandable that different emergency operation rules adjust the conventional route in different ways. The vehicle-mounted terminal adjusts the operation of each intersection in the conventional route according to the emergency operation rules of each intersection to obtain the emergency route, so that the emergency route can be quickly reach the end position.
本申请的技术方案中获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径;本申请实施例中通过对每一路口的实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则,按照应急运行规则调整常规路径,形成应急路径,使得路径规划可以满足紧急条件下的需求。In the technical solution of the present application, obtain the start position and the end position of the vehicle to be planned; obtain the regular path between the start position and the end position, and the real scene image of each intersection in the regular path; for each intersection Analyze the real-scene images of each intersection to obtain the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection; adjust the conventional path according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and plan and generate an emergency path; in the embodiment of the present application, each The real-scene image of an intersection is analyzed to obtain the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and the conventional path is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules to form an emergency path, so that path planning can meet the needs of emergency conditions.
如图6所示,图6为本申请实施例应急路径规划方法中根据车辆型号确定是否进行应急路径规划的一个实施例流程示意图。As shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of determining whether to perform emergency route planning according to the vehicle model in the emergency route planning method of the embodiment of the present application.
在上述实施例中,车载终端都会按照应急路径规划方法执行应急路径规划,这样不可以保障交通秩序,本实施例中车载终端获取起点位置和终点位置之间的常规路径之后,应急路径规划方法还包括:In the above-mentioned embodiments, the vehicle-mounted terminal will execute emergency route planning according to the emergency route planning method, which cannot guarantee traffic order. include:
301,获取待规划车辆的车辆型号;301. Obtain the vehicle model of the vehicle to be planned;
302,若所述车辆型号是目标型号,则获取所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像。302. If the vehicle model is a target model, acquire a real-scene image of each intersection in the regular route.
车载终端获取待规划车辆的车辆型号,车辆型号包括小轿车、小型货车、公交车、出租车、消防车、警车等等,车载终端获取到车辆型号之后,车载终端判断车辆型号是否为目标型号,目标型号是指车载终端中设置的可以应急行驶的型号,目标型号包括消防车、警车急和救车等等。The vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the vehicle model of the vehicle to be planned. The vehicle model includes cars, minivans, buses, taxis, fire trucks, police cars, etc. After the vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the vehicle model, the vehicle-mounted terminal judges whether the vehicle model is the target model. The target model refers to the model set in the vehicle terminal that can drive in an emergency, and the target model includes fire trucks, police cars, ambulances, etc.
车载终端确定待规划车辆不是目标型号,车载终端则按照常规路径进行车辆导航。The vehicle-mounted terminal determines that the vehicle to be planned is not the target model, and the vehicle-mounted terminal performs vehicle navigation according to the conventional route.
车载终端确定待规划车辆是目标型号,车载终端获取常规路径中每一路口的实景图像,以进行应急路线规划。本实施例中车载终端根据车辆型号确定是否进行应急路径规划,这样特殊车辆可以根据特殊的应用场景走最短的路线,不需要车辆驾驶人员的人工判断,使得应急路径规划更加合理。The vehicle-mounted terminal determines that the vehicle to be planned is the target model, and the vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the real-scene images of each intersection in the conventional route for emergency route planning. In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal determines whether to perform emergency route planning according to the vehicle model, so that special vehicles can take the shortest route according to special application scenarios, without manual judgment of the vehicle driver, making emergency route planning more reasonable.
参照图7,图7是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中根据路径规划模式确定是否进行应急路径规划的一个实施例流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of determining whether to perform emergency route planning according to the route planning mode in the emergency route planning method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请一些实施例中,车载终端获取起点位置和终点位置之间的常规路径之后,应急路径规划方法还包括以下步骤:In some embodiments of the present application, after the vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the conventional path between the starting point and the ending point, the emergency path planning method further includes the following steps:
401,获取待规划车辆的路径规划模式;401. Obtain the path planning mode of the vehicle to be planned;
402,若所述路径规划模式为应急路径规划模式,则获取所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像。402. If the route planning mode is an emergency route planning mode, acquire a real-scene image of each intersection in the regular route.
车载终端获取待规划车辆的路径规划模式,车载终端判断当前路径规划模式是否为应急路径规划模式;若路径规划模式不是应急路径规划模式,车载终端则按照常规路径进行车辆导航;若路径规划模式为应急路径规划模式,车载终端则获取常规路径中每一路口的实景图像,以进行应急路线规划。The vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the route planning mode of the vehicle to be planned, and the vehicle-mounted terminal judges whether the current route planning mode is the emergency route planning mode; if the route planning mode is not the emergency route planning mode, the vehicle-mounted terminal performs vehicle navigation according to the conventional route; if the route planning mode is In the emergency route planning mode, the vehicle-mounted terminal obtains real-scene images of each intersection in the conventional route for emergency route planning.
本实施例中车载终端在待规划车辆开启应急路径规划模式时,车载终端可以进行应急路径规划,这样普通车辆在特殊的应用场景下可以进行应急路径规划,以快速达到终点位置,不需要车辆驾驶人员的人工判断,使得应急路径规划更加合理。In this embodiment, when the vehicle-mounted terminal turns on the emergency route planning mode of the vehicle to be planned, the vehicle-mounted terminal can perform emergency route planning, so that ordinary vehicles can perform emergency route planning in special application scenarios to quickly reach the end position without the need for vehicle driving The manual judgment of personnel makes the emergency path planning more reasonable.
参照图8,图8是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中应急路径规划后路径核实的一个实施例流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of route verification after emergency route planning in the emergency route planning method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
由于应急路径规划的目的是为了减少车辆行驶路程,使得车辆快速到达终点位置,为了避免应急路径不可以实现上述目的,本实施例中应急路径规划方法中对应急路径进行核查,包括:Since the purpose of emergency route planning is to reduce the distance traveled by the vehicle so that the vehicle can quickly reach the end position, in order to prevent the emergency route from being unable to achieve the above purpose, the emergency route planning method in this embodiment checks the emergency route, including:
501,以所述应急路径中的路口作为节点划分所述应急路径,形成多个路段。501. Divide the emergency path by using intersections in the emergency path as nodes to form multiple road sections.
车载终端在应急路径规划完成之后,车载终端对应急路径进行分段,即,车载终端将应急路径中各个路口作为划分节点,将应急路径划分形象多个路段。After the vehicle-mounted terminal completes the planning of the emergency route, the vehicle-mounted terminal segments the emergency route, that is, the vehicle-mounted terminal uses each intersection in the emergency route as a dividing node, and divides the emergency route into multiple sections.
502,获取各所述路段的实时车况,并根据各所述路段的实时车况判断所述应急路径中是否存在拥堵路段。502. Acquire real-time vehicle conditions of each road section, and judge whether there is a congested road section in the emergency route according to the real-time vehicle conditions of each road section.
503,若所述应急路径中存在拥堵路段,则调整所述拥堵路段规划生成新的应急路径。503. If there is a congested road section in the emergency route, adjust the congested road section plan to generate a new emergency route.
车载终端获取各个路段的实时车况,车载终端根据各个路段的实时车况判断应急路径中是否存在拥堵路段;若应急路径中不存在拥堵路段,车载终端则输出应急路径运行提示,以使驾驶人员按照应急路径驾驶;若应急路径中存在拥堵路段,车载终端则调整拥堵路段规划生成新的应急路径。The vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the real-time vehicle conditions of each road section, and the vehicle-mounted terminal judges whether there is a congested road section in the emergency route according to the real-time vehicle conditions of each road section; Route driving; if there is a congested road section in the emergency route, the vehicle-mounted terminal will adjust the congested road section planning to generate a new emergency route.
本实施例中应急路径轨迹之后,车载终端通过对应急路径中各个路段的实时状态进行监控,避免应急路径中出现拥堵路段,使得车辆可以根据应急路径快速地到达终点位置,以满足用户的在紧急状态下的使用需求。After the emergency path trajectory in this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal monitors the real-time status of each road section in the emergency path to avoid congested road sections in the emergency path, so that the vehicle can quickly reach the end position according to the emergency path to meet the needs of users in emergency situations. State usage requirements.
参照图9,图9是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中应急路径保存以便后期进行应急路径规划一个实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of emergency route storage for later emergency route planning in the emergency route planning method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
具体地,本实施例中应急路径规划方法,包括:Specifically, the emergency path planning method in this embodiment includes:
601,将所述应急路径保存至预设路径数据库。601. Save the emergency route to a preset route database.
车载终端将历史规划的应急路径和路径的起点位置与终点位置关联保存至预设路径数据库,其中,预设路径数据库可以设置在车载终端本地,也可以设置在云端。The vehicle-mounted terminal saves the historically planned emergency route and the start and end positions of the route in association with the preset route database, wherein the preset route database can be set locally on the vehicle-mounted terminal or in the cloud.
602,查询所述预设路径数据库,确定是否存在所述起点位置和所述终点位置对应的应急路径。602. Query the preset route database, and determine whether there is an emergency route corresponding to the start position and the end position.
车载终端获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置之后,车载终端查询预设路径数据库,车载终端判断是否存在起点位置和终点位置对应的应急路径。After the vehicle-mounted terminal obtains the start position and the end position of the vehicle to be planned, the vehicle-mounted terminal queries the preset route database, and the vehicle-mounted terminal determines whether there is an emergency route corresponding to the start position and the end position.
603,若存在所述起点位置和所述终点位置对应的应急路径,则输出所述应急路径。603. If there is an emergency path corresponding to the start location and the end location, output the emergency path.
若预设路径数据库存在起点位置和终点位置对应的应急路径,车载终端则输出应急路径,以使车辆按照应急路径进行行驶;若预设路径数据库不存在起点位置和终点位置对应的应急路径,车载终端执行获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像的步骤,以进行实时的应急路径规划。If there is an emergency path corresponding to the start position and the end position in the preset route database, the vehicle-mounted terminal outputs the emergency route so that the vehicle can drive according to the emergency route; The terminal executes the step of acquiring a regular route between the start point and the end point, and a real-scene image of each intersection in the regular route, so as to perform real-time emergency route planning.
本实施例中车载终端将实时规划的应急路径进行保存,后期可以进行直接利用,这样可以提高应急路径规划的速度。In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal saves the emergency route planned in real time, and can directly use it later, which can improve the speed of emergency route planning.
参照图10,图10是本申请实施例中提供的应急路径规划方法中保存应急运行规则以便后期进行应急路径规划一个实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 10 , FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of saving emergency operation rules in the emergency route planning method provided in the embodiment of the present application for later emergency route planning.
具体地,本实施例中应急路径规划方法根据保存的应急运行规则进行应急路径规划,包括:Specifically, the emergency path planning method in this embodiment performs emergency path planning according to the saved emergency operation rules, including:
701,将所述应急运行规则保存至预设规则数据库。701. Save the emergency operation rules to a preset rule database.
车载终端对每一路口的实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则之后,车载终端将应急运行规则和各个路口的位置信息进行关联保存至预设规则数据库。The vehicle-mounted terminal analyzes the real-scene image of each intersection, and after obtaining the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, the vehicle-mounted terminal associates the emergency operation rules with the location information of each intersection and saves them in the preset rule database.
本实施例中车载终端获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径之后,所述方法包括:In this embodiment, after the vehicle-mounted terminal acquires the regular path between the starting point and the end point, the method includes:
702,查询所述预设规则数据库,获取所述常规路径中各路口对应的应急运行规则;702. Query the preset rule database, and obtain emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection in the conventional route;
703,若所述应急运行规则中不存在通行权禁止令,则调整所述常规路径,得到初始规划路径;703. If there is no right-of-way prohibition order in the emergency operation rules, adjust the conventional route to obtain an initial planned route;
704,若所述初始规划路径是最短路程,则将所述初始规划路径设置为应急路径。704. If the initial planning route is the shortest distance, set the initial planning route as an emergency route.
车载终端查询预设规则数据库,获取常规路径中各路口对应的应急运行规则;车载终端判断应急运行规则中是否存在通行权禁止令,若应急运行规则中存在通行权禁止令,车载终端则不调整对应路口的路径;若应急运行规则中不存在通行权禁止令,车载终端则调整常规路径,得到初始规划路径;车载终端判断初始规划路径是否为最短路程,若初始规划路径不是最短路程,车载终端则减少部分路段;若所述初始规划路径是最短路程,则将所述初始规划路径设置为应急路径。The vehicle-mounted terminal queries the preset rule database to obtain the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection in the conventional route; the vehicle-mounted terminal judges whether there is a right-of-way prohibition in the emergency operation rules, and if there is a right-of-way prohibition in the emergency operation rules, the vehicle-mounted terminal does not adjust The path corresponding to the intersection; if there is no right-of-way prohibition order in the emergency operation rules, the vehicle-mounted terminal adjusts the conventional path to obtain the initial planning path; the vehicle-mounted terminal judges whether the initial planning path is the shortest distance, if the initial planning path is not the shortest distance, the vehicle-mounted terminal Then reduce some road sections; if the initial planning path is the shortest distance, then set the initial planning path as an emergency path.
本实施例中车载终端将各个路径的应急运行规则和路口的位置信息进行关联保存,车载终端进行应急路径规划时,车载终端直接获取应急运行规则,并根据应急运行规则进行路径规划,提高了应急路径的规划效率。In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal associates and saves the emergency operation rules of each path and the location information of the intersection. When the vehicle-mounted terminal performs emergency route planning, the vehicle-mounted terminal directly obtains the emergency operation rules, and performs path planning according to the emergency operation rules, which improves emergency response. Path planning efficiency.
为了更好实施本申请实施例中应急路径规划方法,在应急路径规划方法基础之上,本申请实施例中还提供一种应急路径规划装置,如图11所示,图11是应急路径规划装置的一个实施例结构示意图;所述应急路径规划装置包括:In order to better implement the emergency path planning method in the embodiment of this application, on the basis of the emergency path planning method, an emergency path planning device is also provided in the embodiment of this application, as shown in Figure 11, which is an emergency path planning device A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment; the emergency path planning device includes:
第一获取模块801,用于获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;The first obtaining
第二获取模块802,用于获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;The
解析模块803,用于对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;An
规划模块804,用于根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。The
在本申请一些实施例中,所述应急路径规划装置包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the emergency path planning device includes:
获取待规划车辆的车辆型号;Obtain the vehicle model of the vehicle to be planned;
若所述车辆型号是目标型号,则获取所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像。If the vehicle model is the target model, the real-scene image of each intersection in the regular route is acquired.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述应急路径规划装置包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the emergency path planning device includes:
获取待规划车辆的路径规划模式;Obtain the path planning mode of the vehicle to be planned;
若所述路径规划模式为应急路径规划模式,则获取所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像。If the route planning mode is an emergency route planning mode, the real-scene image of each intersection in the regular route is acquired.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述解析模块803,包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the
将每一路口的所述实景图像输入至预设图像识别模型,通过所述预设图像识别模型进行特征物体识别,得到车辆运行标识和道路隔断信息;Input the real-scene image of each intersection into a preset image recognition model, perform feature object recognition through the preset image recognition model, and obtain vehicle running signs and road partition information;
获取每一路口的所述车辆运行标识对应的初始运行规则;Obtaining the initial operating rules corresponding to the vehicle operating signs at each intersection;
根据每一路口的所述道路隔断信息调整所述初始运行规则,生成每一路口的应急运行规则。The initial operation rules are adjusted according to the road separation information of each intersection to generate emergency operation rules for each intersection.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述规划模块804,包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the
若所述应急运行规则对应路口为非物理隔离的目标路口,则将所述目标路口设置为可通行;If the intersection corresponding to the emergency operation rule is a non-physically isolated target intersection, then set the target intersection as passable;
将所述可通行的目标路口进行连通调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。Connecting the passable target intersections to adjust the conventional path, planning and generating an emergency path.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述应急路径规划装置包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the emergency path planning device includes:
以所述应急路径中的路口作为节点划分所述应急路径,形成多个路段;Dividing the emergency path by using intersections in the emergency path as nodes to form multiple road sections;
获取各所述路段的实时车况,并根据各所述路段的实时车况判断所述应急路径中是否存在拥堵路段;Obtaining the real-time traffic conditions of each of the road sections, and judging whether there is a congested road section in the emergency route according to the real-time traffic conditions of each of the road sections;
若所述应急路径中存在拥堵路段,则调整所述拥堵路段规划生成新的应急路径。If there is a congested road section in the emergency route, then adjust the congested road section plan to generate a new emergency route.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述应急路径规划装置包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the emergency path planning device includes:
将所述应急路径保存至预设路径数据库;saving the emergency route to a preset route database;
所述应急路径规划装置执行所述获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置步骤之后包括:After the emergency path planning device executes the step of obtaining the starting position and the ending position of the vehicle to be planned, it includes:
查询所述预设路径数据库,确定是否存在所述起点位置和所述终点位置对应的应急路径;Querying the preset route database to determine whether there is an emergency route corresponding to the start position and the end position;
若存在所述起点位置和所述终点位置对应的应急路径,则输出所述应急路径。If there is an emergency path corresponding to the start point and the end point, output the emergency path.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述应急路径规划装置包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the emergency path planning device includes:
将所述应急运行规则保存至预设规则数据库;saving the emergency operation rules to a preset rule database;
所述应急路径规划装置执行所述获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径之后包括:After the emergency path planning device executes the acquisition of the regular path between the starting point and the end point, it includes:
查询所述预设规则数据库,获取所述常规路径中各路口对应的应急运行规则;Querying the preset rule database to obtain emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection in the conventional route;
若所述应急运行规则中不存在通行权禁止令,则调整所述常规路径,得到初始规划路径;If there is no right-of-way prohibition order in the emergency operation rules, then adjust the conventional path to obtain the initial planning path;
若所述初始规划路径是最短路程,则将所述初始规划路径设置为应急路径。If the initial planned route is the shortest distance, then set the initial planned route as an emergency route.
本实施例中应急路径规划装置:获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径;本申请实施例中通过对每一路口的实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则,按照应急运行规则调整常规路径,形成应急路径,使得路径规划可以满足紧急条件下的需求。Emergency path planning device in this embodiment: obtain the start position and end position of the vehicle to be planned; obtain the regular path between the start position and the end position, and the real scene image of each intersection in the regular path; Analyze the real scene image of each intersection to obtain the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection; adjust the conventional path according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and plan and generate an emergency path; in the embodiments of the present application By analyzing the real scene image of each intersection, the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection are obtained, and the conventional path is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules to form an emergency path, so that the path planning can meet the needs under emergency conditions.
本发明实施例还提供一种应急路径规划设备,如图12所示,图12中其示出了本发明实施例所涉及的应急路径规划设备的结构示意图。The embodiment of the present invention also provides an emergency route planning device, as shown in FIG. 12 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of the emergency route planning device involved in the embodiment of the present invention.
应急路径规划设备集成了本发明实施例所提供的任一种应急路径规划装置,所述应急路径规划设备包括:The emergency path planning equipment integrates any emergency path planning device provided in the embodiments of the present invention, and the emergency path planning equipment includes:
一个或多个处理器;one or more processors;
存储器;以及storage; and
一个或多个应用程序,其中所述一个或多个应用程序被存储于所述存储器中,并配置为由所述处理器执行上述应急路径规划方法实施例中任一实施例中所述的应急路径规划方法中的步骤。One or more application programs, wherein the one or more application programs are stored in the memory, and are configured to be executed by the processor according to any one of the above-mentioned emergency path planning method embodiments. Steps in the path planning method.
具体来讲:应急路径规划设备可以包括一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器901、一个或一个以上计算机存储介质的存储器902、电源903和输入单元904等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图12中示出的应急路径规划设备结构并不构成对应急路径规划设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。其中:Specifically, the emergency path planning device may include one or
处理器901是该应急路径规划设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个应急路径规划设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器902内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器902内的数据,执行应急路径规划设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对应急路径规划设备进行整体监控。可选的,处理器901可包括一个或多个处理核心;优选的,处理器901可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器901中。The
存储器902可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器901通过运行存储在存储器902的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器902可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据应急路径规划设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器902可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器902还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器901对存储器902的访问。The
应急路径规划设备还包括给各个部件供电的电源903,优选的,电源903可以通过电源管理系统与处理器901逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源903还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The emergency route planning device also includes a
该应急路径规划设备还可包括输入单元904,该输入单元904可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。The emergency route planning device can also include an
尽管未示出,应急路径规划设备还可以包括显示单元等,在此不再赘述。具体在本实施例中,应急路径规划设备中的处理器901会按照如下的指令,将一个或一个以上的应用程序的进程对应的可执行文件加载到存储器902中,并由处理器901来运行存储在存储器902中的应用程序,从而实现各种功能,如下:Although not shown, the emergency route planning device may also include a display unit, etc., which will not be repeated here. Specifically, in this embodiment, the
获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;Obtain the start position and end position of the vehicle to be planned;
获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;Acquiring a regular path between the starting point and the end point, and a real-scene image of each intersection in the regular path;
对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;Analyzing the real scene image of each intersection to obtain emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection;
根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。The conventional path is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and an emergency path is planned and generated.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤可以通过指令来完成,或通过指令控制相关的硬件来完成,该指令可以存储于一计算机存储介质中,并由处理器进行加载和执行。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructions, or by instructions controlling related hardware, and the instructions can be stored in a computer storage medium and executed by processor for loading and execution.
为此,本发明实施例提供一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质可以包括:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取记忆体(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器进行加载,以执行本发明实施例所提供的任一种应急路径规划方法中的步骤。例如,所述计算机程序被处理器进行加载可以执行如下步骤:To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, and the computer storage medium may include: a read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. A computer program is stored thereon, and the computer program is loaded by a processor to execute the steps in any emergency route planning method provided by the embodiments of the present invention. For example, the computer program being loaded by the processor may perform the following steps:
获取待规划车辆的起点位置和终点位置;Obtain the start position and end position of the vehicle to be planned;
获取所述起点位置和所述终点位置之间的常规路径,以及所述常规路径中每一路口的实景图像;Acquiring a regular path between the starting point and the end point, and a real-scene image of each intersection in the regular path;
对每一路口的所述实景图像进行解析,得到各所述路口对应的应急运行规则;Analyzing the real scene image of each intersection to obtain emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection;
根据各所述路口对应的所述应急运行规则调整所述常规路径,规划生成应急路径。The conventional path is adjusted according to the emergency operation rules corresponding to each intersection, and an emergency path is planned and generated.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见上文针对其他实施例的详细描述,此处不再赘述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases. For the part that is not described in detail in a certain embodiment, refer to the detailed description of other embodiments above, and will not be repeated here.
具体实施时,以上各个单元或结构可以作为独立的实体来实现,也可以进行任意组合,作为同一或若干个实体来实现,以上各个单元或结构的具体实施可参见前面的方法实施例,在此不再赘述。During specific implementation, each of the above units or structures can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily as the same or several entities. For the specific implementation of each of the above units or structures, please refer to the previous method embodiments, here No longer.
以上各个操作的具体实施可参见前面的实施例,在此不再赘述。For the specific implementation of the above operations, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种应急路径规划方法进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The above is a detailed introduction to an emergency path planning method provided by the embodiment of the present application. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiment is only used to help understand the present invention. method and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. limits.
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