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CN115484029B - Method for storing electronic signature by electronic evidence - Google Patents

Method for storing electronic signature by electronic evidence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115484029B
CN115484029B CN202211028567.0A CN202211028567A CN115484029B CN 115484029 B CN115484029 B CN 115484029B CN 202211028567 A CN202211028567 A CN 202211028567A CN 115484029 B CN115484029 B CN 115484029B
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Prior art keywords
evidence
electronic
case
metadata
collection device
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CN202211028567.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115484029A (en
Inventor
杨一涛
吴育宝
王新猛
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Nanjing Forest Police College
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Nanjing Forest Police College
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3247Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials involving digital signatures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0861Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3226Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN
    • H04L9/3231Biological data, e.g. fingerprint, voice or retina

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic evidence storage electronic signature method, which is characterized in that an electronic signature request is automatically initiated on record metadata of a case file after an acquisition device uploads the electronic evidence to an evidence server, and related personnel complete electronic signature after identity authentication is completed on the acquisition device with biological identification. The invention uses the electronic signature to replace the paper signature process stored in the electronic evidence file, thereby improving the file transfer efficiency and reducing the possibility of human error.

Description

Method for storing electronic signature by electronic evidence
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for storing an electronic signature by using electronic evidence, and belongs to the technical field of computers.
Background
Many related departments are equipped with multifunctional integrated acquisition equipment, the equipment is provided with high-definition cameras, microphones, bluetooth, wi-Fi, 4G/5G and other functional modules, all on-site investigation data can be completed by one piece of equipment, and the equipment is connected with an evidence server in a data line or wireless mode and then performs data uploading operation. Each time a new case file is created, all electronic evidence is contained in the file record, and compliance and traceability of the electronic evidence in the case electronic file are ensured by means of adding a handwriting signature to a traditional paper list. The above handwritten signature process is very important for legal procedures, which is often the focus of appeal parties in court disputes, and many cases are excluded from the evidence list because of evidence collection and storage non-compliance. Paper list and hand-written signature have high artificial error rate due to the factors of complicated process, difficult preservation and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an electronic evidence storage electronic signature method, which is used for automatically initiating an electronic signature request for record metadata of a case file after an acquisition device uploads electronic evidence to an evidence server, and related personnel complete electronic signature after identity authentication is completed on the acquisition device with biological identification. The invention uses the electronic signature to replace the paper signature process stored in the electronic evidence file, thereby improving the file transfer efficiency and reducing the possibility of human error.
The electronic evidence storage electronic signature method requires that the evidence acquisition equipment 1 is provided with hardware modules such as a network 101, a biological identification 102, a safe storage area 103 and the like, and the evidence server 2 is provided with hardware modules such as a network 201, a database 202 and the like.
The evidence collection device 1 has a unique number device_id, identity binding is carried out on a relevant person (police _id) before an electronic evidence collection task is executed, the biological characteristics (fingerprint or face) of the relevant person are recorded in the biological recognition module 102 of the collection device, the private key of the relevant person is stored in the safe storage area 103 of the evidence collection device 1, and the evidence server 2 only stores the identity information and public key of the relevant person and does not store the biological characteristics of the relevant person.
The method comprises the following steps:
Step 1, before a related person starts investigation on site, creating a case file in an evidence collection device 1, and storing all electronic evidence (photos, audios and videos) collected by the evidence collection device 1 in the file;
Step 2, after the present investigation is finished, uploading the electronic evidence in the evidence acquisition equipment 1 to the evidence server 2 through a network in a related institution;
Step 3, the evidence server 2 creates a case archive metadata record case_metadata in the database 202, and the case id number is used as a main key;
step 4, the evidence server 2 sends the case_metadata to the evidence acquisition equipment 1 in a JSON format, and sends an electronic signature request;
And 5, after receiving the electronic signature request, the evidence collection device 1 sends a biological characteristic identification request to related personnel, if the request passes, a private key is extracted from the secure storage area 103, and the electronic signature 3 is carried out on the case_metadata by using a signature algorithm, and signature data is filled into creator _signature fields of the case_metadata and stored as the case_metadata' (4). If the biological characteristic identification does not pass, rejecting the signature request;
Step 6, the evidence collection device 1 transmits the case_metadata' back to the evidence server 2;
Step 7, the evidence server 2 uses the public key of the related personnel to verify the electronic signature in the case_metadata', if the electronic signature passes, the electronic signature is stored in the database 202, and otherwise, error information is returned.
The beneficial effects are that:
According to the invention, the electronic signature request can be automatically initiated on the record metadata of the case file after the acquisition equipment uploads the electronic evidence to the evidence server, and the related personnel complete the electronic signature after the identity authentication on the acquisition equipment with the biological identification. The invention uses the electronic signature to replace the paper signature process stored in the electronic evidence file, thereby improving the file transfer efficiency and reducing the possibility of human error.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
The identification description comprises a 1-evidence collection device, a 2-evidence server, a 101-network module, a 102-biological identification module, a 103-secure storage area and a 201-network module. 202-database.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a case metadata structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the case signing process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides an electronic evidence storage electronic signature method, which automatically initiates an electronic signature request to record metadata of a case file after an acquisition device uploads electronic evidence to an evidence server, and related personnel completes electronic signature after identity authentication is completed on the acquisition device with biological recognition. The invention uses the electronic signature to replace the paper signature process stored in the electronic evidence file, thereby improving the file transfer efficiency and reducing the possibility of human error.
The electronic evidence storage electronic signature method requires that the evidence acquisition equipment 1 is provided with hardware modules such as a network 101, a biological identification 102, a safe storage area 103 and the like, and the evidence server 2 is provided with hardware modules such as a network 201, a database 202 and the like.
The invention is characterized in that the collecting device is provided with a unique number device_id, the device is already subjected to identity binding with a relevant person (police _id) before an electronic evidence collecting task is executed, the biological characteristics (fingerprint or face) of the relevant person are recorded in a biological identification module 102 of the collecting device, the private key of the relevant person is stored in a safe storage area 103 of the evidence collecting device 1, and the evidence server 2 only stores the identity information and public key of the relevant person and does not store the biological characteristics of the relevant person.
The method comprises the following steps:
Step 1, before a related person starts investigation on site, creating a case file in an evidence collection device 1, and storing all electronic evidence (photos, audios and videos) collected by the evidence collection device 1 in the file;
Step 2, after the present investigation is finished, uploading the electronic evidence in the evidence acquisition equipment 1 to the evidence server 2 through a network in a related institution;
Step 3, the evidence server 2 creates a case archive metadata record case_metadata in the database 202, and the case id number is used as a main key;
Step 4, the evidence server 2 sends the case_metadata to the evidence collection device 1 in a JSON format (shown in figure 2) to send out an electronic signature request;
And 5, after receiving the electronic signature request, the evidence collection device 1 sends a biological characteristic identification request to related personnel, if the request passes, a private key is extracted from the secure storage area 103, and the electronic signature 3 is carried out on the case_metadata by using a signature algorithm, and signature data is filled into creator _signature fields of the case_metadata and stored as the case_metadata' (4). Rejecting the signature request if the biometric identification does not pass (as shown in fig. 3);
Step 6, the evidence collection device 1 transmits the case_metadata' back to the evidence server 2;
Step 7, the evidence server 2 uses the public key of the related personnel to verify the electronic signature in the case_metadata', if the electronic signature passes, the electronic signature is stored in the database 202, and otherwise, error information is returned.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种电子证据存储电子签名的方法,其特征在于:所述方法包括:1. A method for storing electronic signatures in electronic evidence, characterized in that the method comprises: 步骤1:相关人员在现场开始勘查前,在采集设备(1)中创建“案件档案”,采集设备(1)采集到的所有电子证据均保存在该档案当中;Step 1: Before the relevant personnel start the on-site investigation, they create a "case file" in the collection device (1). All electronic evidence collected by the collection device (1) is stored in the file; 步骤2:现勘结束后,在相关机构通过网络将采集设备(1)中的电子证据上传至证据服务器(2);Step 2: After the on-site inspection is completed, the relevant institution uploads the electronic evidence in the collection device (1) to the evidence server (2) via the network; 步骤3:证据服务器(2)在数据库(202)中创建“案件档案”元数据记录“case_metadata”,“案件id”号作为主键;Step 3: The evidence server (2) creates a "case file" metadata record "case_metadata" in the database (202), with the "case id" number as the primary key; 步骤4:证据服务器(2)将case_metadata以JSON格式发送给采集设备(1),发出电子签名请求;Step 4: The evidence server (2) sends the case_metadata in JSON format to the collection device (1) and issues an electronic signature request; 步骤5:采集设备(1)收到电子签名请求后,向相关人员发出生物特征识别请求,若通过则从安全存储区域(103)中提取私钥用签名算法对case_metadata进行电子签名(3),将签名数据填入case_metadata的creator_signature字段并保存为case_metadata’(4),若生物特征识别不通过则拒绝该次签名请求;Step 5: After receiving the electronic signature request, the collection device (1) sends a biometric identification request to the relevant personnel. If the request is passed, the private key is extracted from the secure storage area (103) and the case_metadata is electronically signed using the signature algorithm (3). The signature data is filled into the creator_signature field of case_metadata and saved as case_metadata' (4). If the biometric identification fails, the signature request is rejected. 步骤6:采集设备(1)将case_metadata’回传至证据服务器(2);Step 6: The collection device (1) transmits case_metadata’ back to the evidence server (2); 步骤7:证据服务器(2)使用相关人员的公钥验证case_metadata’中的电子签名,如果通过则存入数据库(202),否则则返回错误信息。Step 7: The evidence server (2) uses the public key of the relevant person to verify the electronic signature in case_metadata'. If it passes, it is stored in the database (202), otherwise it returns an error message. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电子证据存储电子签名的方法,其特征在于:采集设备(1)将电子证据上传至证据服务器后对案件档案记录元数据实现自动发起电子签名请求,相关人员在具有生物识别的采集设备上完成身份认证后完成电子签名。2. A method for storing electronic signatures in electronic evidence according to claim 1, characterized in that: after the collection device (1) uploads the electronic evidence to the evidence server, it automatically initiates an electronic signature request for the case file record metadata, and the relevant personnel complete the electronic signature after completing identity authentication on the collection device with biometric identification. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电子证据存储电子签名的方法,其特征在于:采集设备(1)有唯一的编号device_id,在执行电子证据采集任务前已经和某个相关人员police_id进行了身份绑定,并在采集设备的生物识别模块(102)中记录了该相关人员的生物特征,相关人员的私钥保存在采集设备(1)的安全存储区域(103)中;证据服务器(2)仅保存相关人员的身份信息和公钥,不保存他们的生物特征。3. A method for storing electronic signatures in electronic evidence according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collection device (1) has a unique number device_id, and has been identity-bound with a relevant person police_id before executing the electronic evidence collection task, and the biometric characteristics of the relevant person are recorded in the biometric recognition module (102) of the collection device, and the private key of the relevant person is stored in the secure storage area (103) of the collection device (1); the evidence server (2) only stores the identity information and public key of the relevant person, and does not store their biometric characteristics.
CN202211028567.0A 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Method for storing electronic signature by electronic evidence Active CN115484029B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105975868A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-28 杭州云象网络技术有限公司 Block chain-based evidence preservation method and apparatus
CN112887257A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-01 重庆傲雄在线信息技术有限公司 Encrypted storage platform for evidence

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7039805B1 (en) * 1998-05-20 2006-05-02 Messing John H Electronic signature method
SA110310576B1 (en) * 2010-07-06 2015-08-10 راكان خالد يوسف الخلف Device, System, and Method for Registering and Authetnticating Handwritten ‎Signatures and Archiving Handwritten Information

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105975868A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-28 杭州云象网络技术有限公司 Block chain-based evidence preservation method and apparatus
CN112887257A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-01 重庆傲雄在线信息技术有限公司 Encrypted storage platform for evidence

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Inventor after: Wu Yubao

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