CN115460117A - Equipment testing method and device, storage medium and electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses an equipment testing method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device, and relates to the technical field of intelligent home, wherein the equipment testing method comprises the following steps: under the condition of acquiring target information of the to-be-tested equipment, generating target virtual equipment based on the target information; receiving a target test text for interactively testing the target virtual equipment, and performing semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result; and performing interactive test on the target virtual equipment based on the semantic analysis result to generate a test result, wherein the test result comprises the running state and the execution result of the target virtual equipment. The problem that the efficiency of the equipment testing method in the related technology is low can be solved, and the effect of improving the equipment testing efficiency is achieved.

Description

Equipment testing method and device, storage medium and electronic device

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of smart home, and in particular, to an equipment testing method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device.

Background technique

In the field of equipment control, due to the large number of supported equipment, the testing of equipment is becoming more and more arduous. In the current testing process, testers need to face each real equipment in order to interact with the equipment and perform functional testing. In the same way, developers also need to face each real device and interact with it before they can self-test the function. It can be seen that the test in the related technology is to perform voice interaction on the real machine. This test method will have many disadvantages. For example, it needs to rely on physical home appliances and cannot cover all categories, and it is impossible to get all the devices for real machine testing during the test. Therefore, it is impossible to conduct a comprehensive test on all the equipment, which will affect the security of the project; the waste of human resources, because the real machine needs to be switched constantly, the workload is relatively large; and the test Due to local restrictions, testers must be in the place where the equipment is located to conduct face-to-face testing, and testing cannot be performed anytime and anywhere. That is, the device testing method in the related art has a problem of low efficiency.

Aiming at the problem of low efficiency of the device testing method in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed yet.

Contents of the invention

Embodiments of the present application provide a device testing method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device, so as to at least solve the problem of low efficiency of the device testing method in the related art.

According to an embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, a device testing method is provided, including: when the target information of the device to be tested is obtained, generating a target virtual device based on the target information; receiving the target virtual device Performing an interactive test target test text, and performing semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result; performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result to generate a test result, the test result including all Describe the running status and execution results of the target virtual device.

In an exemplary embodiment, performing semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result includes: performing semantic analysis on the target test text through natural language processing (NLP) to obtain the semantic analysis result, wherein, The semantic analysis result includes the test type indicated by the corpus contained in the target test text; performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result includes: testing the target virtual device based on the test type The device is tested interactively.

In an exemplary embodiment, performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the test type includes: in a case where the test type is determined to be a device control type, using the control indicated based on the semantic analysis result Performing the interaction test on the target virtual device in a manner of controlling the target virtual device; in the case that the test type is determined to be a third-party type, performing the following operations on the target virtual device The interaction test: calling a third-party service to execute the operation indicated by the semantic analysis result, obtaining the execution result fed back by the third-party service, and displaying the execution result.

In an exemplary embodiment, performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result, and generating a test result includes: performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the target attribute field included in the semantic analysis result interactive testing, to obtain the running state, wherein the target attribute field is used to indicate that the target attribute corresponding to the target attribute field of the target virtual device is operated; the running state and the semantic analysis The target result field included in the result is compared to obtain the execution result, wherein the execution result is used to indicate whether the interaction test is successful, and the target result field is used to indicate the target virtual device. The result of the operation on the target property.

In an exemplary embodiment, comparing the running state with a target result field included in the semantic analysis result to obtain the execution result includes: comparing the running state with the target result field , to obtain a comparison result; when the comparison result indicates that the operation state is consistent with the target result field, it is determined that the interaction test is successful; the method further includes: displaying the test result, wherein the The test result includes a target status code, and the target status code is used to indicate the execution result of the interaction test.

In an exemplary embodiment, when the target information of the device to be tested is obtained, generating a target virtual device based on the target information includes: popping up a target window when a request instruction for adding a test device is received , wherein the request instruction is triggered after the first predetermined operation is performed on the specified control on the target page; when it is detected that the target information is input in the target window, and the target information is determined If the target information exists in the resource library, generate the target virtual device, and add the target virtual device to the target device list, wherein the target information resource library is pre-established and stores information including all Information about multiple devices including the target information described above.

In an exemplary embodiment, performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result includes: when it is determined that the target test text is a text containing multiple pieces of corpus, based on the analysis of the multiple pieces of A plurality of semantic analysis results obtained by performing semantic analysis on the corpus, sequentially perform interactive tests on the target virtual device; or, when the target virtual device includes a plurality of virtual devices, based on the target test text One or more of the semantic analysis results obtained by performing semantic analysis on one or more pieces of corpus included in the corpus, and sequentially perform interactive tests on the plurality of virtual devices.

According to another embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a device testing device, including: a generating module, configured to generate a target virtual device based on the target information when the target information of the device to be tested is obtained; A processing module, configured to receive a target test text for an interactive test on the target virtual device, and perform semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result; a test module, configured to perform a semantic analysis on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result The target virtual device performs an interactive test to generate a test result, and the test result includes the running state and execution result of the target virtual device.

According to yet another embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein, when the program is running, any one of the above-mentioned methods is implemented. steps in the example.

According to still another embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to execute any of the above-mentioned The steps in the method embodiment.

Through the present invention, when the target information of the device to be tested is obtained, the target virtual device is generated based on the target information, and then the target test text for interactive testing of the target virtual device is received, and the target test text is semantically analyzed to obtain Semantic analysis results, and then, based on the semantic analysis results, an interactive test is performed on the target virtual device to generate test results, which include the running status and execution results of the target virtual device. Realize the purpose of generating the target virtual device based on the target information of the device to be tested, and the purpose of interactive testing the target virtual device through the semantic analysis result obtained by parsing the received target test text, avoiding the need for real The equipment is tested, which leads to a large workload and a waste of human resources. Through the present invention, the problem of low efficiency of the equipment testing method in the related art is solved, and the effect of improving equipment testing efficiency is achieved.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, In other words, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without paying creative labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware environment of an interaction method for a smart home device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a device testing method according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a device interaction test according to a specific embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an equipment testing device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 5 is a preferred structural block diagram of an equipment testing device according to an embodiment of the present application.

detailed description

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the application. Obviously, the described embodiment is only It is an embodiment of a part of the application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a method for interacting with smart home devices is provided. The interaction method of the smart home device is widely used in smart home (Smart Home), smart home, smart home device ecology, smart house (Intelligence House) ecology and other intelligent digital control application scenarios in the whole house. Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned interaction method for smart home devices may be applied in a hardware environment composed of a terminal device 102 and a server 104 as shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in Figure 1, the server 104 is connected to the terminal device 102 through the network, and can be used to provide services (such as application services, etc.) for the terminal or the client installed on the terminal. To provide data storage services for the server 104, cloud computing and/or edge computing services may be configured on the server or independently of the server to provide data computing services for the server 104.

The foregoing network may include but not limited to at least one of the following: a wired network and a wireless network. The above-mentioned wired network may include but not limited to at least one of the following: wide area network, metropolitan area network, and local area network, and the above-mentioned wireless network may include but not limited to at least one of the following: WIFI (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity), Bluetooth. The terminal device 102 is not limited to PC, mobile phone, tablet computer, smart air conditioner, smart hood, smart refrigerator, smart oven, smart stove, smart washing machine, smart water heater, smart washing device, smart dishwasher, smart projection device , smart TV, smart drying rack, smart curtain, smart video, smart socket, smart audio, smart speaker, smart fresh air equipment, smart kitchen and bathroom equipment, smart bathroom equipment, smart sweeping robot, smart window cleaning robot, smart mopping robot, Smart air purification equipment, smart steamer, smart microwave oven, smart kitchen treasure, smart purifier, smart water dispenser, smart door lock, etc.

In this embodiment, a device testing method is provided. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a device testing method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:

Step S202, when the target information of the device under test is acquired, generate a target virtual device based on the target information;

Step S204, receiving a target test text for interactive testing of the target virtual device, and performing semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result;

In step S206, an interactive test is performed on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result, and a test result is generated, and the test result includes an operation state and an execution result of the target virtual device.

Through the above steps, when the target information of the device to be tested is obtained, the target virtual device is generated based on the target information, and then the target test text for interactive testing of the target virtual device is received, and the target test text is semantically analyzed to obtain Semantic analysis results, and then, based on the semantic analysis results, an interactive test is performed on the target virtual device to generate test results, which include the running status and execution results of the target virtual device. Realize the purpose of generating the target virtual device based on the target information of the device to be tested, and the purpose of interactive testing the target virtual device through the semantic analysis result obtained by parsing the received target test text, avoiding the need for real The equipment is tested, which leads to a large workload and a waste of human resources. Through the present invention, the problem of low efficiency of the equipment testing method in the related art is solved, and the effect of improving equipment testing efficiency is achieved.

Wherein, the execution subject of the above steps can be a platform, such as a test platform, or a test tool, or a test software, or a terminal, or a processor with human-computer interaction capabilities configured on a storage device, or a processor with similar processing capabilities. processing device or processing unit, etc., but not limited thereto. The following uses the test platform to perform the above operations as an example (it is only an exemplary description, and other devices or modules can also be used to perform the above operations in actual operation):

In the above embodiments, the test platform generates target virtual devices based on the target information after obtaining the target information of the device to be tested. For example, the device to be tested is a smart air conditioner, or a smart refrigerator, or a washing machine, etc. The information can include the device category, device model, and device ID of the device to be tested, and of course, other information about the device; in practical applications, the device to be tested can be added to the test platform as needed, for example, by clicking the test platform Add device control in , and then enter the target information of the device to be tested. In practical applications, only one device to be tested can be added at a time, or multiple devices to be tested can be added at a time, and then the corresponding virtual devices are generated respectively. ; After generating the target virtual device, receive the target test text for interactive testing of the target virtual device, and perform semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain the semantic analysis result, for example, multiple virtual devices have been generated in the test platform , one of the virtual devices (such as the target virtual device) can be selected for testing, wherein the target test text includes the corpus for interactive testing of the target virtual device, for example, the corpus in the target test text is "the current temperature of the air conditioner", In practical applications, one corpus or multiple corpora can be included in the target test text, and when multiple corpora are included in the target test text, the target test text that includes multiple corpora can be imported in the form of an excel file, which can be used for One or more pieces of corpus included in the target test text are semantically analyzed to obtain one or more semantic analysis results; then, based on the semantic analysis results, the target virtual device is interactively tested to generate test results, which include the target virtual device. Running status and execution results. In practical applications, test results will be generated after interactive testing. The test results may include the operating status of the target virtual device, for example, the change of the attribute information of the target virtual device. ℃, then the temperature attribute of the target virtual device will be modified accordingly to indicate that the test is normal. If the temperature attribute is not modified according to the semantics, it means that the test failed; the test result can also include the target status code, which can be based on the target status code By determining the success or failure of the interaction test, the execution result of the interaction test performed by the target virtual device can be determined. Through this embodiment, the purpose of generating a target virtual device based on the target information of the device to be tested and interactively testing the target virtual device based on the corpus included in the target test text is achieved, which avoids the need to test real devices in the related art. This leads to a large workload and a waste of human resources. Through the present invention, the problem of low efficiency of the equipment testing method in the related art is solved, and the effect of improving equipment testing efficiency is achieved.

In an optional embodiment, performing semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result includes: performing semantic analysis on the target test text through natural language processing (NLP) to obtain the semantic analysis result, wherein , the semantic analysis result includes the test type indicated by the corpus contained in the target test text; performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result includes: testing the target based on the test type Virtual devices for interactive testing. In this embodiment, after the test platform receives the target test text, it can perform semantic analysis on the target test text through NLP to obtain the semantic analysis result. The target test text includes the corpus for interactive testing of the target virtual device, wherein, It may include one piece of corpus, or may include multiple pieces of corpus. For example, carry out semantic recognition on the target test text to obtain semantic analysis results, and determine the test type indicated by the corpus according to the semantic analysis results. In practical applications, the test type of the corpus can be It is the type of device control. Taking the air conditioner test as an example, the corpus is "the current temperature of the air conditioner". Then, based on the semantic analysis results of the corpus, an interactive test is performed on the target virtual device. Modify the device attributes (such as air-conditioning temperature attributes) corresponding to the corpus to complete the interactive test; or, the test type indicated by the corpus can also be a third-party type, and the third-party type needs to perform the semantics indicated by the corpus through third-party services. Query to obtain feedback results. For example, the corpus is "how is the weather today" or "how to make Kung Pao Chicken". This type of corpus needs to call a third-party service to query and obtain feedback results to complete the interaction test. Through this embodiment, the purpose of determining the test type indicated by the corpus included in the target test text and performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the test type of the corpus is achieved.

In an optional embodiment, performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the test type includes: when the test type is determined to be a device control type, by Performing the interaction test on the target virtual device in a manner of controlling the target virtual device by the control operation; in the case that the test type is determined to be a third-party type, performing the following operations on the target virtual device Performing the interaction test: calling a third-party service to execute the operation indicated by the semantic analysis result, obtaining the execution result fed back by the third-party service, and displaying the execution result. In this embodiment, when it is determined that the test type indicated by the corpus included in the target test text is the device control type, an interactive test is performed on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result of the corpus, for example, the corpus is "open Air conditioner", the program executes the interaction test and modifies the device attributes (such as switch attributes) corresponding to the corpus to complete the interaction test; when it is determined that the test type indicated by the corpus is a third-party type, it needs to pass the first The third-party service queries the semantics indicated by the corpus and returns the query result (that is, the execution result of the operation performed by the third-party service), takes the query result as the test result of the interactive test, and displays the query result. Through this embodiment, the purpose of executing different interactive test strategies on the target virtual device according to different test types is achieved.

In an optional embodiment, performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result, and generating a test result includes: performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the target attribute field included in the semantic analysis result performing an interaction test to obtain the running state, wherein the target attribute field is used to indicate that the target attribute corresponding to the target attribute field of the target virtual device is operated; the running state and the semantic The target result field included in the parsing result is compared to obtain the execution result, wherein the execution result is used to indicate whether the interaction test is successful, and the target result field is used to indicate all The result of the operation on the target property described above. In this embodiment, by determining the target attribute field included in the semantic analysis result, for example, the target attribute field is a switch attribute, or a temperature attribute, or other attributes, an interactive test is performed on the target virtual device based on the target attribute field to obtain Running state, that is, to obtain the attribute information of the target virtual device, for example, switch attribute change information, or temperature change information; then, compare the running state with the target result field included in the semantic analysis result to obtain the execution result, for example, semantic The analysis result is to adjust the temperature to 28°C. The target result field in the semantic analysis result is 28°C. At this time, the temperature attribute change information in the running state can be compared with the target result field to obtain the execution result, namely It can be known whether the above-mentioned interaction test is successful.

In an optional embodiment, comparing the running state with the target result field included in the semantic analysis result to obtain the execution result includes: comparing the running state with the target result field comparison to obtain a comparison result; when the comparison result indicates that the operation state is consistent with the target result field, it is determined that the interaction test is successful; the method also includes: displaying the test result, wherein the The test result includes a target status code, and the target status code is used to indicate the execution result of the interaction test. In this embodiment, the running state is compared with the target result field to obtain the comparison result. When the comparison result indicates that the running state is consistent with the target result field, it can be determined that the interactive test is successful. On the contrary, when the comparison result indicates that the running state is consistent with the target result field When the result fields are inconsistent, it can be determined that the interaction test has failed; after the interaction test is performed, the test result can be generated, and the test result can include the target status code, which is used to indicate the status of the target virtual device interaction test success or failure, that is, this time The results of the interactive test, in practical applications, the test results can also be displayed in the predetermined area of the test platform, so that the user or tester can know whether the interactive test is successful or the reason for the failure, and then the user can check the status code according to the status code Determine the reason for the failure. In practical applications, for each interaction test, a corresponding log will be generated, and the developer or tester can judge the cause of the interaction failure based on the log.

In an optional embodiment, when the target information of the device to be tested is acquired, generating the target virtual device based on the target information includes: popping up the target window, wherein the request instruction is triggered after the first predetermined operation is performed on the specified control on the target page; when it is detected that the target information is input in the target window, and the target is determined If the target information exists in the information resource library, generate the target virtual device, and add the target virtual device to the target device list, wherein the target information resource library is pre-established and stores information including Information about multiple devices including the target information. In this embodiment, when the user or tester performs the first predetermined operation on the specified control on the target page of the test platform, the request instruction will be triggered to request to add the device to be tested. At this time, the target page will pop up a target window for The user or tester inputs the target information of the test equipment. For example, the above specified control is the control in the upper right corner or upper left corner area or the upper middle area or other areas of the target page. The name of the specified control can be Add Device, or New Adding equipment, etc., the above-mentioned first predetermined operation can be operations such as single-click, or double-click, or touch. When the user or tester enters the target information of the device to be tested, the test platform will verify that the target information exists in the target information resource library. In the case of the corresponding device, generate the target virtual device, and add the target virtual device to the target device list. The target device list can include the basic information of the above-mentioned target virtual device, such as the device category, device model and device ID, and can also Including other information of the target virtual device, for example, the attribute information of the target virtual device. The above-mentioned target information resource library stores detailed information of various devices, including the attribute information of each device. Of course, the target device list can include multiple virtual device. Through this embodiment, the purpose of adding target information of the device to be tested to generate a target virtual device is achieved.

In an optional embodiment, receiving the target test text for performing an interactive test on the target virtual device includes: receiving the target virtual device when it is determined that the target virtual device has been selected from the target device list. test text. In this embodiment, when the user or tester selects the target virtual device from the target device list, the test platform can receive the input target test text, and the target device list can include multiple devices. In practical applications, the test platform The designated area of the page can display the target device list, and the target device list can be displayed in the form of a drop-down box for the user to choose, that is, the user can select the corresponding virtual device through the target device list drop-down box on the page, for example, when the user needs When performing an interactive test on a certain air conditioner, you can select the air conditioner in the target device list. Through this embodiment, the purpose of selecting a target virtual device from the target device list for interactive testing is achieved.

In an optional embodiment, receiving the target test text for performing an interactive test on the target virtual device includes: displaying the target device list in a designated area of the target page, wherein the target device list includes the The target information and the target attribute information of the target virtual device; when it is determined to perform a second predetermined operation on the target attribute information, update the target device list; when it is determined that the target device list has been updated When the target virtual device is selected, the target test text is received. In this embodiment, the target device list is displayed in a designated area of the target page, for example, the target device list is displayed in the center-left area of the target page, or the center-right area, or other areas, and the target device list includes the aforementioned The target information of the device can also be called the target information of the target virtual device, and also includes the target attribute information of the target virtual device. Taking the air conditioner as an example, it can also include the on/off attribute information of the air conditioner, or the temperature attribute information, or the wind speed attribute information etc., in actual application, when generating the target virtual device and adding the target virtual device to the target device list, the target information of the device under test corresponding to the target information of the device under test included in the target information resource library Attribute information, and target information are added in the target device list together; When carrying out the second predetermined operation to target attribute information, update the target device list, in actual application, provide editing equipment to be tested (or virtual device) attribute entry, so that users can view or edit the attribute information of the device, for example, add or delete the attribute information of the target virtual device, or modify the attribute information of the target virtual device, etc., that is, realize the target virtual device Then, when the user selects the target virtual device from the updated target device list, the target test text can be received, and then the target virtual device can be interactively tested.

In an optional embodiment, performing an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result includes: when it is determined that the target test text is a text containing multiple pieces of corpus, based on the analysis of the multiple A plurality of semantic analysis results obtained by performing semantic analysis on a piece of corpus, and sequentially perform interactive tests on the target virtual device; or, when the target virtual device includes a plurality of virtual devices, based on the target test One or more semantic analysis results obtained by performing semantic analysis on one or more pieces of corpus included in the text, and sequentially perform interactive tests on the plurality of virtual devices. In this embodiment, when the target test text is a text containing multiple corpora, the multiple corpora can also be analyzed through NLP, and then the target virtual device is sequentially interactively tested based on the semantics indicated by the multiple corpus, that is By inputting the target test text containing multiple pieces of corpus at one time, the purpose of multiple interactive tests can be carried out. In practical applications, the target virtual device can be interactively tested sequentially based on multiple semantic analysis results, that is, the target virtual device can be interacted in batches Test; optionally, multiple virtual devices can be interactively tested sequentially according to the same corpus or multiple corpora. Through this embodiment, the purpose of performing batch interactive testing on target virtual devices based on the target test text is achieved, the effect of improving test efficiency is achieved, and user experience is improved.

In order to better understand the process of the above-mentioned device testing method, the flow of the above-mentioned device testing method will be described below in conjunction with optional embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

In this embodiment, a method for device interaction testing is provided. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a device interaction test according to a specific embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , it specifically includes the following steps:

Step 1, manually add a virtual device (corresponding to the aforementioned device to be tested). Enter the device category, device model, and device id (corresponding to the aforementioned target information) on the page, and if step 2 is met, save the data entered this time to the database.

Step 2, device data. Equipment data refers to a large number of existing equipment data information pools, which is equivalent to the equipment information resource database (corresponding to the aforementioned target information resource database), that is, to determine the equipment information resource database, or to search for the equipment information resource database. It contains the detailed information of the device, including the attribute information of the device, which can be used to verify whether the data added in step 1 is qualified.

Step 3, validation. Verify whether the virtual device added in step 1 exists in the device information resource library in step 2, and verify whether step 1 conforms to the standard device data.

Step 4, the virtual device is successfully added. If the verification in step 3 is successful, then you can add the virtual device, and save all the device data associated with the virtual device added this time in step 1 and step 2, including the devices contained in the device information resource library attribute information.

Step 5, generate a virtual device. At this point, the virtual device has been generated, which includes basic information of the device, such as device category, device model, device id, etc., detailed information of the device, and attribute information of the device.

Step 6, select the device. Since the virtual device has been successfully added in step 4, we can obtain a list of all virtual devices added by ourselves (corresponding to the aforementioned target device list). We display the device list in the form of a drop-down box for users to choose.

We can select the corresponding device through the drop-down box of the device list on the page. For example, if we need to control the air conditioner, then just select the air conditioner.

Step 7, input corpus. When we want to inquire about the status of the air conditioner, we can input corpus, such as "the current temperature of the air conditioner". Or when you need to control devices in batches, you can import excel files to interact with devices in batches. This step 7 corresponds to receiving the target test text, wherein the target test text can be a single corpus or an excel file containing multiple corpora.

Step 8, judging whether it is a device control type. After step 6 and step 7, we can obtain the device name and corpus. Through NLP analysis, we can know whether it belongs to the device control type or a third-party type. If it is a device control type, we need to modify the controlled field attributes. That is, it is equivalent to conducting an interactive test on the device based on the corpus, and synchronously updating the latest information to the virtual device list in step 6.

The above-mentioned NLP refers to a discipline that uses computer technology to analyze, understand and process natural language, that is, to use computers as a powerful tool for language research, to carry out quantitative research on language information with the support of computers, and to provide information that can be used by people and people. A language description that can be shared between computers.

Step 9, other services. If the conditions in the above step 8 are not met, that is, the interactive test type corresponding to the corpus does not belong to the device control type, it belongs to the third-party type, such as asking "how is the weather today?", "how to make Kung Pao Chicken?" The corresponding reply can be realized through third-party skills.

Step 10, generate logs. If the interaction with the device is successful this time, we will generate results (corresponding to the aforementioned test results), and display all the current information of the device to the user, including the status code of success or failure, and the status of the device, and the result of this execution Wait. It is convenient for the user to know whether the interaction is successful or the reason for the failure, and the reason for the failure can be judged according to the status code.

It should be noted that the virtual device list can already be obtained in the above step 6, and we can display it to the user. In addition, an entry for users to edit the operating state of the device (or device attribute information) is provided, allowing the user to view and edit the basic state of the device. After the user edits (corresponding to the aforementioned second predetermined operation on the target attribute information), we synchronize the latest data edited by the user to step 6, thus realizing the function of editing the operating status of the device.

In the above embodiment, the purpose of simulating the final result of device interaction by adding virtual devices is achieved; it is also realized by inputting text to simulate the voice control of the device, and by importing Excel files to simulate the interaction of devices in batches Purpose; In addition, through the response results generated after the simulation, device details, status codes and other information, the purpose of facilitating troubleshooting and knowing the execution status of this interaction can be achieved, and by editing the device operating status (or device properties), to The purpose of modifying the running state of the current virtual device.

Compared with related technologies, it is necessary to conduct voice interaction tests on real devices. This test method will have many disadvantages. For example, the first disadvantage is that relying on physical home appliances cannot cover all categories, so it is impossible to comprehensively test all devices. test. Disadvantage 2: Testing the real machine will cause the loss of equipment resources, resulting in the inability to re-sell, thus affecting the company's revenue. The third disadvantage is the waste of human resources. When interacting with real machines, the workload is relatively large. Disadvantage 4: Due to the limitation of testing places, testers cannot conduct tests anytime and anywhere.

Through the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual device is simulated and interactively tested through the device simulator. On the one hand, by adding virtual device functions, the problems of lack of device functions and device local restrictions and the loss of real device resources can be solved. Save test resources, improve test efficiency, test integrity and project security. The device simulator can also import a large amount of interactive corpus in batches, so that a batch of devices can be interacted with in one operation, which can greatly improve the work efficiency of testers and make troubleshooting for developers more convenient.

Through the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, the diversification and comprehensiveness of devices can be realized by adding virtual devices. At the same time, equipment loss can be avoided, and the testing time of testers and developers can be reduced, thereby increasing corresponding profits for the company. Another convenience is that multiple pieces of corpus can be imported in batches, so as to realize the function of one operation and multiple interactions, which greatly improves work efficiency. The staff does not need to face-to-face the device to test, and can conduct a simulation test by visiting the webpage at home, avoiding the limitation of the test location, and making the device interaction test more flexible. At the same time, the returned results can be displayed, which can help to understand the details of the device and whether the interaction is normal or abnormal. It can also locate the type of the problem according to the status code, so as to facilitate the location of the problem. The device status can be edited, multiple states of a certain device can be modified at one time, and the operating status of the device can be modified more quickly.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is Better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the method of each embodiment of the present application.

In this embodiment, an equipment testing device is also provided. FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an equipment testing device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , it includes:

A generating module 402, configured to generate a target virtual device based on the target information when the target information of the device to be tested is acquired;

A processing module 404, configured to receive a target test text for interactive testing of the target virtual device, and perform semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result;

The testing module 406 is configured to conduct an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the semantic analysis result, and generate a test result, the test result including the running state and execution result of the target virtual device.

In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned processing module 404 includes: an analysis unit, configured to perform semantic analysis on the target test text through natural language processing (NLP) to obtain the semantic analysis result, wherein the semantic analysis result includes the test type indicated by the corpus contained in the target test text; the test module 406 includes: a first test unit, configured to conduct an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the test type.

In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned first test unit includes: a first test subunit, configured to, in the case that the test type is determined to be a device control type, perform a control operation based on the semantic analysis result The interaction test is performed on the target virtual device by controlling the target virtual device; the second test subunit is configured to perform the following operations when determining that the test type is a third-party type Performing the interaction test on the target virtual device: calling a third-party service to execute the operation indicated by the semantic analysis result, obtaining the execution result fed back by the third-party service, and displaying the execution result.

In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned testing module 406 includes: a second testing unit, configured to perform an interactive test on the target virtual device based on the target attribute field included in the semantic analysis result, so as to obtain the running state, wherein the target attribute field is used to indicate that the target attribute corresponding to the target attribute field of the target virtual device is operated; a comparison unit is used to compare the operation status with the semantic analysis result included The target result field is compared to obtain the execution result, wherein the execution result is used to indicate whether the interaction test is successful, and the target result field is used to indicate that the target attribute of the target virtual device is performed the result of the operation.

In an optional embodiment, the comparison unit includes: a comparison subunit, configured to compare the operating status with the target result field to obtain a comparison result; a determination subunit, configured to When indicating that the running state is consistent with the target result field, it is determined that the interaction test is successful; the above-mentioned device also includes: a display module 408, as shown in FIG. 5 , which is a device according to an embodiment of the present application A preferred structural block diagram of the test device, the display module 408 is configured to display the test result after the target virtual device is interactively tested based on the target test text, wherein the test result includes a target status code, and The target status code is used to indicate the execution result of the interaction test.

In an optional embodiment, the generating module 402 includes: a pop-up unit, configured to pop up a target window when a request instruction for adding a test device is received, wherein the request instruction is on the target page Triggered after the designated control of the specified control executes the first predetermined operation; the processing unit is configured to detect that the target information is input in the target window, and determine that the target information exists in the target information resource library In the case of , generate the target virtual device and add the target virtual device to the target device list, wherein the target information resource library is pre-established and stores multiple Device information.

In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned testing module 406 includes: a third testing unit, configured to perform semantic analysis based on the multiple pieces of corpus when it is determined that the target test text is a text containing multiple pieces of corpus The plurality of semantic analysis results obtained, sequentially perform interactive tests on the target virtual device; or, the fourth testing unit is configured to, when the target virtual device includes a plurality of virtual devices, based on the One or more semantic analysis results obtained by performing semantic analysis on one or more pieces of corpus contained in the target test text are used to conduct interactive tests on the plurality of virtual devices in sequence.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware. For the latter, it can be realized by the following methods, but not limited to this: the above-mentioned modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above-mentioned modules can be combined in any combination The forms of are located in different processors.

Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein, when the program is run, the steps in any one of the above method embodiments are executed.

In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may include but not limited to: U disk, Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), Random Access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short). ), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store computer programs.

An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.

In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input and output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input and output device is connected to the processor.

For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and exemplary implementation manners, and details will not be repeated here in this embodiment.

Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that each module or each step of the above-mentioned application can be realized by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed in a network composed of multiple computing devices Alternatively, they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device so that they may be stored in a storage device to be executed by a computing device, and in some cases in an order different from that shown here The steps shown or described are carried out, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps among them are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. As such, the present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications are also It should be regarded as the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. A method for testing a device, comprising:

under the condition of acquiring target information of a device to be tested, generating target virtual equipment based on the target information;

receiving a target test text for interactively testing the target virtual equipment, and performing semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result;

and performing interactive test on the target virtual equipment based on the semantic parsing result to generate a test result, wherein the test result comprises the running state and the execution result of the target virtual equipment.

2. The method of claim 1,

performing semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result, wherein the semantic analysis result comprises the following steps: performing semantic parsing on the target test text through Natural Language Processing (NLP) to obtain a semantic parsing result, wherein the semantic parsing result comprises a test type indicated by a corpus contained in the target test text;

performing interactive testing on the target virtual device based on the semantic parsing result, including: and performing interactive test on the target virtual equipment based on the test type.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein interactively testing the target virtual device based on the test type comprises:

under the condition that the test type is determined to be a device control type, performing the interactive test on the target virtual device in a mode of controlling the target virtual device based on the control operation indicated by the semantic parsing result;

performing the interactive test on the target virtual device by performing the following operations under the condition that the test type is determined to be a third party type: and calling a third-party service to execute the operation indicated by the semantic analysis result, acquiring an execution result fed back by the third-party service, and displaying the execution result.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein interactively testing the target virtual device based on the semantic parsing result to generate a test result comprises:

performing interactive test on the target virtual equipment based on a target attribute field included in the semantic analysis result to obtain the running state, wherein the target attribute field is used for indicating that a target attribute corresponding to the target attribute field of the target virtual equipment is operated;

and comparing the running state with a target result field included in the semantic parsing result to obtain the execution result, wherein the execution result is used for indicating whether the interaction test is successful, and the target result field is used for indicating a result of operating the target attribute of the target virtual device.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein comparing the running state with a target result field included in the semantic parsing result to obtain the execution result comprises:

comparing the running state with the target result field to obtain a comparison result;

determining that the interaction test is successful under the condition that the comparison result indicates that the running state is consistent with the target result field; the method further comprises the following steps:

and displaying the test result, wherein the test result comprises a target state code, and the target state code is used for indicating the execution result of the interactive test.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein in a case where target information of a device to be tested is obtained, generating a target virtual device based on the target information includes:

the method comprises the steps that under the condition that a request instruction for requesting to add test equipment is received, a target window pops up, wherein the request instruction is triggered after a first preset operation is executed on a specified control on a target page;

and under the condition that the target information is detected to be input in the target window and the target information exists in a target information resource library, generating the target virtual equipment and adding the target virtual equipment into a target equipment list, wherein the target information resource library is pre-established and stores information of a plurality of equipment including the target information.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein interactively testing the target virtual device based on the semantic parsing result comprises:

under the condition that the target test text is determined to be a text containing a plurality of corpora, sequentially carrying out interactive test on the target virtual equipment on the basis of a plurality of semantic analysis results obtained by carrying out semantic analysis on the plurality of corpora;

or,

and under the condition that the target virtual equipment comprises a plurality of pieces of virtual equipment, sequentially carrying out interactive test on the plurality of pieces of virtual equipment based on one or more semantic analysis results obtained by carrying out semantic analysis on one or more linguistic data contained in the target test text.

8. An apparatus testing device, comprising:

the generating module is used for generating target virtual equipment based on target information under the condition of acquiring the target information of the equipment to be tested;

the processing module is used for receiving a target test text for interactively testing the target virtual equipment and performing semantic analysis on the target test text to obtain a semantic analysis result;

and the test module is used for carrying out interactive test on the target virtual equipment based on the semantic analysis result to generate a test result, and the test result comprises the running state and the execution result of the target virtual equipment.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, comprising a stored program, wherein the program when executed performs the method of any of claims 1 to 7.

10. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that the memory has stored therein a computer program, the processor being arranged to execute the method of any of claims 1 to 7 by means of the computer program.

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