CN115131093A - Abnormal order management method and related device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及供应链、物流运输、深度学习的技术领域,尤其涉及异常订单管理方法及相关装置。The present application relates to the technical fields of supply chain, logistics and transportation, and deep learning, and in particular, to a method for managing abnormal orders and related devices.
背景技术Background technique
供应链(Supply Chain)是指产品生产和流通过程中所涉及的原材料供应商、生产商、分销商、零售商以及最终消费者等成员通过与上游、下游成员的连接 (linkage)组成的网络结构,也即是由物料获取、物料加工、并将成品送到用户手中这一过程所涉及的企业和企业部门组成的一个网络。Supply Chain (Supply Chain) refers to the network structure composed of raw material suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and final consumers involved in the process of product production and circulation through connections with upstream and downstream members. , that is, a network composed of enterprises and business departments involved in the process of material acquisition, material processing, and delivery of finished products to users.
以往供应链中,在顾客下单(订单)后,当订单出现超时、缺货、特殊情况无法配送等异常情况,都是依靠人工进行上报,将订单状态进行反馈,这种方式处理效率较低,当订单量数量级庞大的时候,无法有效应对。In the past supply chain, after the customer placed an order (order), when the order was overtime, out of stock, unable to deliver under special circumstances, etc., it was all reported manually and the order status was fed back. This method has low processing efficiency. , when the order volume is huge, it cannot be effectively dealt with.
专利CN111553624A公开了全球物流信息综合分析方法及系统,所述方法包括:运输包裹信息录入步骤:录入运输包裹的信息;进行校验;进行数据持久化;物流轨迹信息采集及状态分析步骤:获取物流未完成的运输包裹信息;采集相应物流轨迹信息;分析当前所述承运的物流运输商;平台时效分析预警步骤:获取物流运输包裹物流信息;分析当前运输包裹的物流是否符合配置中的平台时效标准要求;物流时效分析步骤:获取需要进行分析的物流运输包裹物流信息;根据分析结果以及物流服务进行综合评分对比的结果进行通知。上述方法基于一套平台时效评定规则,监控物流运输商的各种运输时效指标是否达标,可能由于预设的平台时效评定规则不能涵盖所有情况而发生误判,引发被判定为责任方的利益相关方不满。Patent CN111553624A discloses a method and system for comprehensive analysis of global logistics information. The method includes: the steps of entering transportation package information: entering the information of the transportation package; verifying; data persistence; logistics track information collection and state analysis steps: obtaining logistics Unfinished transportation package information; Collect corresponding logistics track information; Requirements; logistics timeliness analysis steps: obtain the logistics information of logistics transportation and parcels that need to be analyzed; notify according to the analysis results and the results of comprehensive scoring and comparison of logistics services. The above method is based on a set of platform timeliness assessment rules to monitor whether the various transportation timeliness indicators of the logistics transporter meet the standards. Misjudgment may occur because the preset platform timeliness assessment rules cannot cover all situations, causing the interests of the party who are judged to be responsible. Fang is dissatisfied.
基于此,本申请提供了异常订单管理方法及相关装置,以解决上述现有技术中存在的问题。Based on this, the present application provides an abnormal order management method and a related device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的目的在于提供异常订单管理方法及相关装置,将自动时效监控方式和人工上报方式相结合,对于异常订单及时流转处理,避免了仅依靠人工上报的效率低下问题,也避免了完全靠自动划分导致的误判,两者有效结合,能充分覆盖异常订单处理,使得异常订单的处理效率更高,也更加精准。The purpose of this application is to provide an abnormal order management method and related devices, which combine the automatic aging monitoring method and the manual reporting method, so as to timely transfer and process abnormal orders, avoid the inefficiency problem of only relying on manual reporting, and avoid relying on automatic The misjudgment caused by the division, the effective combination of the two can fully cover the processing of abnormal orders, making the processing of abnormal orders more efficient and more accurate.
本申请的目的采用以下技术方案实现:The purpose of this application adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:
第一方面,本申请提供了一种异常订单管理方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for managing abnormal orders, the method comprising:
当订单满足第一预设条件或者第二预设条件时,将所述订单的订单状态调整为异常,并将所述订单的异常处理状态设置为待处理;When the order meets the first preset condition or the second preset condition, adjust the order status of the order to abnormal, and set the abnormal processing status of the order to pending;
对所述订单进行流转处理以得到所述订单的流转处理结果,并将所述订单的异常处理状态调整为已处理;Perform circulation processing on the order to obtain a circulation processing result of the order, and adjust the abnormal processing status of the order to processed;
当所述订单的异常处理状态为已处理时,对所述订单进行判责以得到所述订单的判责结果,所述订单的判责结果用于指示所述订单的责任方及其对应的判责金额;When the abnormal processing status of the order is processed, the order is judged to obtain the judgment result of the order, and the judgment result of the order is used to indicate the responsible party of the order and its corresponding the amount of liability;
基于所述订单的判责结果,更新每个所述责任方的结算信息;Based on the judgment result of the order, update the settlement information of each of the responsible parties;
其中,所述订单满足所述第一预设条件是指:Wherein, that the order satisfies the first preset condition means:
获取所述订单处于待运送的订单状态的时长,以得到所述订单的待运送时长,并当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于第一预设时长时,确定所述订单满足所述第一预设条件;Acquiring the length of time that the order is in the order state to be shipped, so as to obtain the time to be shipped of the order, and when it is detected that the time to be shipped of the order is not less than the first preset time, determine that the order satisfies the the first preset condition;
所述订单满足所述第二预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the second preset condition means:
当接收到针对所述订单的异常标记操作时,响应于所述异常标记操作,确定所述订单满足所述第二预设条件。When an abnormal marking operation for the order is received, in response to the abnormal marking operation, it is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:将自动时效监控方式(或者说自动上报方式) 和人工上报方式相结合,对于异常订单及时流转处理,避免了仅依靠人工上报的效率低下问题,也避免了完全靠自动划分导致的误判,两者有效结合,能充分覆盖异常订单处理,使得异常订单的处理效率更高,也更加精准。一方面,设置第一预设条件(或者说自动上报条件),用于获取第一类异常订单,即自动时效监控方式检测到的异常订单,针对处于待运送这一订单状态超过第一预设时长的订单,将其列为异常订单。另一方面,设置第二预设条件(或者说人工上报条件),用于获取第二类异常订单,即人工上报方式所标记得到的异常订单,针对被人工标记为异常的订单,将其列为异常订单。本申请采用如下方式针对异常订单进行处置:如果有订单满足上述两类条件中的任意一个,则调整其订单状态为异常,并设置其异常处理状态为待处理;针对异常处理状态为待处理的每个订单,对其进行流转处理(例如退货、退款、重发、补发、催单等,针对误判还可以使订单继续正常运送过程),并更新其异常处理状态为已处理;再针对这些异常处理状态为已处理的订单,进行判责(确定责任方及其判责金额)和追偿(即更新相关责任方的结算信息,责任方例如是一个或多个)。不仅能够实时监控(或者说跟踪)每个订单是否发生异常,还能针对发生异常的订单进行及时处置,使其流转进入后续环节,避免其长时间滞留在悬而未决的状态,引发整个供应链上多个相关方的不满情绪,提升各相关方使用供应链的体验。同时,在订单状态之外,另外设置异常处理状态用于完成对异常订单的跟踪、处理,体现了对异常订单的重视,便于管理人员以异常处理状态为抓手,对异常处理状态中的待处理、已处理等类型进行筛选、排序等,敦促相关工作人员快速、优先处理异常订单。另外,包含异常处理状态的这部分数据(订单信息、相关责任方、判责金额等)可以单独进行数据挖掘、分析,以获悉异常订单的细分类型、形成原因及其对应的处理方式,从而避免产生更多异常订单。The beneficial effect of the technical solution is that: the automatic aging monitoring method (or the automatic reporting method) is combined with the manual reporting method, and the abnormal orders are processed in a timely manner, which avoids the inefficiency problem of relying only on manual reporting, and also avoids completely relying on manual reporting. The misjudgment caused by automatic division, the effective combination of the two can fully cover the processing of abnormal orders, making the processing of abnormal orders more efficient and more accurate. On the one hand, a first preset condition (or an automatic reporting condition) is set for obtaining the first type of abnormal order, that is, an abnormal order detected by the automatic aging monitoring method. Orders with a long duration are listed as abnormal orders. On the other hand, a second preset condition (or manual reporting condition) is set for obtaining the second type of abnormal orders, that is, the abnormal orders marked by manual reporting. for abnormal orders. This application uses the following methods to deal with abnormal orders: if there is an order that meets any of the above two types of conditions, adjust its order status to abnormal, and set its abnormal processing status to pending; For each order, carry out the circulation processing (such as return, refund, reissue, reissue, reminder, etc., in case of misjudgment, the order can continue the normal delivery process), and update its abnormal processing status to processed; For these orders whose abnormal processing status is processed, judgment (determining the responsible party and the amount of the judgment) and recovery (that is, updating the settlement information of the relevant responsible parties, for example, one or more responsible parties) are performed. It can not only monitor (or track) whether each order is abnormal in real time, but also deal with abnormal orders in a timely manner, so that they can be transferred to the follow-up link, so as to prevent them from staying in the unresolved state for a long time, which will lead to many problems in the entire supply chain. The dissatisfaction of each related party will improve the experience of each related party in using the supply chain. At the same time, in addition to the order status, an exception processing status is also set to complete the tracking and processing of abnormal orders, which reflects the importance attached to abnormal orders, and it is convenient for managers to use the exception processing status as a starting point to deal with pending orders in the exception processing status. Processed, processed and other types of screening, sorting, etc., urge the relevant staff to deal with abnormal orders quickly and preferentially. In addition, this part of the data (order information, relevant responsible parties, amount of judgment, etc.) including the abnormal processing status can be independently mined and analyzed to learn the subdivision types, causes and corresponding processing methods of abnormal orders. Avoid generating more abnormal orders.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In some optional embodiments, the method further includes:
当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于第二预设时长且小于所述第一预设时长时,将所述订单的订单状态调整为预警;When it is detected that the to-be-delivered duration of the order is not less than the second preset duration and less than the first preset duration, adjusting the order status of the order to an early warning;
其中,所述第二预设时长小于所述第一预设时长。Wherein, the second preset duration is smaller than the first preset duration.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:在自动监控订单时效的过程中,不仅可以设置异常时效(一旦订单的待运送时长大于或等于第一预设时长,则订单状态自动转为异常),还可以设置预警时效(一旦订单的待运送时长大于或等于第二预设时长、同时小于第一预设时长,则订单状态自动转为预警),用于监控尚未发生异常、但有可能发生异常(例如没人处理或者处理太慢)的订单,敦促相关人员在看到相关预警标识后尽快处理、优先处理,避免这些预警订单成为异常订单,采用上述预防措施,主动、积极地降低订单成为异常订单的概率。The beneficial effect of the technical solution is that in the process of automatically monitoring the aging of the order, not only the abnormal aging can be set (once the pending delivery time of the order is greater than or equal to the first preset time, the order status will automatically change to abnormal), but also can be set Early warning time limit (once the pending delivery time of the order is greater than or equal to the second preset time period and less than the first preset time period, the order status will automatically change to early warning), which is used to monitor that an abnormality has not yet occurred, but an abnormality may occur (for example, no urge the relevant personnel to process and prioritize the orders as soon as possible after seeing the relevant warning signs, so as to prevent these early warning orders from becoming abnormal orders, and adopt the above preventive measures to actively and actively reduce the probability of orders becoming abnormal orders .
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In some optional embodiments, the method further includes:
当所述订单的订单状态为异常或预警时,生成所述订单对应的显示图像,所述显示图像用于利用不同的显示方式指示所述订单的不同订单状态;When the order status of the order is abnormal or early warning, a display image corresponding to the order is generated, and the display image is used to indicate different order statuses of the order by using different display modes;
利用显示设备显示所述显示图像。The display image is displayed using a display device.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:在显示设备显示订单时,采用不同的显示方式指示订单的不同订单状态,例如可以采用在订单号之前加黄色感叹号的方式指示预警订单,采用在订单号之前加红色感叹号的方式指示异常订单;或者可以采用黄色的文本突出显示颜色(即文本背景色)指示预警订单,采用红色的文本突出显示颜色指示预警订单;或者可以采用黄色的字体颜色指示预警订单,采用红色的字体颜色指示异常订单;或者可以采用为文本添加下划线的方式指示预警订单,采用倾斜文本指示异常订单等;相对于文字内容本身来说,不同的显示方式能够直观、醒目地反应订单状态的不同,从而巧妙地利用技术手段,从视觉上使工作人员迅速了解到一个订单是预警订单还是异常订单,以及哪些订单是预警订单、哪些订单是异常订单,这样,缩短了工作人员从繁多的订单中定位预警订单、异常订单的时间,提升了工作人员处理预警订单、异常订单的整体效率。The beneficial effect of the technical solution is that: when the display device displays the order, different display methods are used to indicate the different order status of the order. An exclamation mark is used to indicate abnormal orders; or a yellow text highlight color (that is, the text background color) can be used to indicate an early warning order, and a red text highlight color can be used to indicate an early warning order; or a yellow font color can be used to indicate an early warning order, with red The font color of the text indicates abnormal orders; or you can use underline text to indicate early warning orders, and use slanted text to indicate abnormal orders, etc.; compared with the text content itself, different display methods can intuitively and conspicuously reflect the difference in order status. , so as to cleverly use technical means to visually enable the staff to quickly understand whether an order is an early warning order or an abnormal order, and which orders are early warning orders and which orders are abnormal orders, thus shortening the time for staff to learn from numerous orders. The time for locating early warning orders and abnormal orders has improved the overall efficiency of staff processing early warning orders and abnormal orders.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述对所述订单进行流转处理以得到所述订单的流转处理结果,包括:In some optional implementations, performing the circulation processing on the order to obtain a circulation processing result of the order includes:
采用预设的流转处理规则对所述订单进行流转处理,以得到所述订单的流转处理结果;或者,Circulation processing is performed on the order by using a preset circulation processing rule to obtain a circulation processing result of the order; or,
当接收到针对所述订单的流转处理操作时,响应于所述流转处理操作,获取所述订单的流转处理结果。When a circulation processing operation for the order is received, a circulation processing result of the order is acquired in response to the circulation processing operation.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:可以采用预设的流转处理规则对订单进行自动的流转处理,从而得到流转处理结果;也可以采用人工操作的方式对订单进行人工手动的流转处理。与产生异常订单的机制一样,同样采用自动与人工相结合的方式,利用预设的流转处理规则提高流转处理效率,或者,利用人工处理方式,针对存在复杂情况的异常订单,以人工处理作为兜底,确保对订单的流转处理结果合理、可靠,能够取得各利益相关方的信任。The beneficial effect of the technical solution is that: the order can be automatically transferred by using the preset transfer processing rules, so as to obtain the transfer processing result; the order can also be manually processed by manual operation. The same as the mechanism for generating abnormal orders, it also adopts a combination of automatic and manual methods to improve the efficiency of circulation processing by using preset circulation processing rules, or use manual processing methods to deal with abnormal orders with complex situations. , to ensure that the results of the order transfer processing are reasonable and reliable, and can gain the trust of all stakeholders.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述对所述订单进行判责以得到所述订单的判责结果,包括:In some optional embodiments, the judging of the order to obtain a judging result of the order includes:
将所述订单的订单信息输入判责模型,以得到所述订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例;Input the order information of the order into the judging model to obtain the responsible party of the order and its corresponding judging ratio;
计算所述订单的订单金额和每个所述责任方的判责比例之积,以得到每个所述责任方对应的判责金额;Calculate the product of the order amount of the order and the liability ratio of each of the responsible parties to obtain the amount of liability corresponding to each of the responsible parties;
其中,所述判责模型的训练过程包括:Wherein, the training process of the judgment model includes:
获取训练集,所述训练集包括多个训练数据,每个所述训练数据包括一个样本订单的订单信息以及所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的标注数据;Acquiring a training set, the training set includes a plurality of training data, and each of the training data includes order information of a sample order and labeling data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding judging ratio;
针对所述训练集中的每个训练数据,执行以下处理:For each training data in the training set, the following processing is performed:
将所述训练数据中的样本订单的订单信息输入预设的深度学习模型,以得到所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的预测数据;Input the order information of the sample order in the training data into a preset deep learning model to obtain the prediction data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding judging ratio;
基于所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的预测数据和标注数据,对所述深度学习模型的模型参数进行更新;Update the model parameters of the deep learning model based on the predicted data and labeling data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding liability ratio;
检测是否满足预设的训练结束条件;若是,则将训练出的深度学习模型作为所述判责模型;若否,则利用下一个所述训练数据继续训练所述深度学习模型。Check whether the preset training end condition is met; if yes, use the trained deep learning model as the judging model; if not, continue to train the deep learning model by using the next training data.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:判责模型可以由大量的训练数据训练得到,能够针对不同的输入数据(即订单的订单信息,例如可以包括订单号、创建时间、期望配送时间、发货地址、收货地址、收货人名称、收货人电话、代收网点、承运商、分拨中心、快递网点、扫描纪录、物品名称、物品类型、物品数量、物品重量、物品体积、天气类型、配送限制类型等)预测得到相应的输出数据(即订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例),适用范围广,智能化水平高。通过设计,建立适量的神经元计算节点和多层运算层次结构,选择合适的输入层和输出层,就可以得到预设的深度学习模型,通过该预设的深度学习模型的学习和调优,建立起从输入到输出的函数关系,虽然不能100%找到输入与输出的函数关系,但是可以尽可能地逼近现实的关联关系,由此训练得到的判责模型,可以基于订单的订单信息获取订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例,且计算结果准确性高、可靠性高。在获取各责任方的判责比例之后,求取订单金额和每个所述责任方的判责比例之积,即可得到每个责任方对应的判责金额。也就是说,判责结果是分为两个步骤获取的,第一个步骤确定一个或多个责任方(及其判责比例),第二个步骤确定一个或多个责任方的判责金额(基于判责比例和订单金额计算得到)。在设计判责模型时,所考虑的就不是直接输出判责金额,而是输出判责比例,在训练集中,判责比例相近的样本订单之间的关联度更高,而非判责金额相近的样本订单之间的关联度更高,因此贴合实际,更适用于判责金额不等、但情形类似的情况。The beneficial effect of the technical solution is that: the judgment model can be obtained by training a large amount of training data, and can be used for different input data (that is, the order information of the order, such as the order number, creation time, expected delivery time, delivery address, Consignee address, consignee name, consignee phone number, collection point, carrier, distribution center, express network, scan record, item name, item type, item quantity, item weight, item volume, weather type, delivery The corresponding output data (that is, the responsible party of the order and its corresponding judging ratio) are predicted to obtain the corresponding output data, which has a wide range of applications and a high level of intelligence. Through design, an appropriate amount of neuron computing nodes and a multi-layer computing hierarchy are established, and the appropriate input layer and output layer can be selected to obtain a preset deep learning model. Through the learning and tuning of the preset deep learning model, The functional relationship from input to output is established. Although the functional relationship between input and output cannot be found 100%, it can approach the realistic relationship as much as possible. The judging model obtained from this training can obtain orders based on the order information of the order. The responsible party and its corresponding liability ratio, and the calculation results are highly accurate and reliable. After obtaining the judging ratio of each responsible party, the product of the order amount and the judging ratio of each responsible party can be obtained, and the corresponding judging amount of each responsible party can be obtained. That is to say, the judgment result is obtained in two steps. The first step determines one or more responsible parties (and their liability ratio), and the second step determines the amount of one or more responsible parties. (calculated based on the liability ratio and the order amount). When designing the liability model, what is considered is not the direct output of the judgment amount, but the output of the judgment ratio. In the training set, the correlation between sample orders with similar judgment ratios is higher, rather than the similar judgment amount. There is a higher degree of correlation between the sample orders of , so it is more realistic and more suitable for cases where the amount of judgment varies but the situation is similar.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述基于所述订单的判责结果,更新每个所述责任方的结算信息,包括:In some optional implementations, the updating of the settlement information of each responsible party based on the judgment result of the order includes:
基于所述订单的判责结果,检测每个所述责任方是否满足预设的惩罚性判责条件;Based on the judgment result of the order, detecting whether each of the responsible parties satisfies the preset punitive judgment conditions;
当检测到所述责任方满足所述惩罚性判责条件时,采用预设的惩罚性判责规则对所述责任方的判责金额进行调整;When it is detected that the responsible party satisfies the punitive judgment condition, the amount of the responsible party's judgment is adjusted by using a preset punitive judgment rule;
利用交互设备接收针对所述判责金额的确认操作,响应于所述确认操作,利用调整后的判责金额更新所述责任方的结算信息。A confirmation operation for the amount of liability is received by the interactive device, and in response to the confirmation operation, the settlement information of the responsible party is updated with the adjusted amount of liability.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:采用判责模型进行智能化的责任方认定之后 (即明确了需要为异常订单负责任的对象),还可以根据预设的惩罚性判责条件,检测每个责任方是否满足条件,若满足,则采用预设的惩罚性判责规则对该责任方的判责金额进行自动调整(例如倍增至2倍、5倍、10倍等),目的是起到警戒作用、避免再犯,但是这种自动调整的结果是否恰当,还需要经过人工确认,也就是说,并非金额调整后就直接对责任方进行结算信息的更新,这里还要有人工来进一步核查,确认这种惩罚性判责是合理、无误的,才能真正执行。整个惩罚性判责过程,利用前述自动检测、调整步骤以提高效率,利用后面的人工确认步骤以确保准确性,避免不恰当、不合理的判罚引起责任方的反弹甚至是抵抗、对抗,不仅有利于减少异常订单的产生,且不影响后续工作的正常开展。The beneficial effect of the technical solution is that: after using the judging model to identify the responsible party intelligently (that is, the object that needs to be responsible for the abnormal order is clarified), each responsibility can be detected according to the preset punitive judgment conditions. Whether the party meets the conditions, if so, the default punitive judgment rules will be used to automatically adjust the amount of the responsible party's liability (for example, double, 5 times, 10 times, etc.), the purpose is to serve as a warning , to avoid repeat offenses, but whether the result of this automatic adjustment is appropriate still needs to be confirmed manually, that is to say, the responsible party is not directly updated after the adjustment of the amount. This kind of punitive judgment is reasonable and correct before it can be truly implemented. In the entire punitive judgment process, the aforementioned automatic detection and adjustment steps are used to improve efficiency, and the subsequent manual confirmation steps are used to ensure accuracy, so as to avoid inappropriate and unreasonable judgments causing the responsible party’s rebound or even resistance and confrontation. It is beneficial to reduce the generation of abnormal orders, and does not affect the normal development of follow-up work.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述订单包括多个子单;In some optional embodiments, the order includes multiple sub-orders;
所述订单满足所述第一预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the first preset condition means:
获取所述订单的每个子单处于待运送的订单状态的时长,将这些时长中的最大值作为所述订单的待运送时长,并当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于所述第一预设时长时,确定所述订单满足所述第一预设条件;Acquire the duration that each sub-order of the order is in the pending order state, and use the maximum duration among these durations as the pending transport duration of the order, and when it is detected that the pending transport duration of the order is not less than the first duration When the preset time period is used, it is determined that the order meets the first preset condition;
所述订单满足所述第二预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the second preset condition means:
当接收到针对所述订单的至少一个子单的异常标记操作时,响应于所述异常标记操作,确定所述订单满足所述第二预设条件。When an abnormal marking operation for at least one sub-order of the order is received, in response to the abnormal marking operation, it is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
该技术方案的有益效果在于:每个订单可以包括多个子单,针对每个订单,当其至少一个子单超时未运送时确认该订单满足第一预设条件,当其至少一个子单被人工标记为异常订单时确定该订单满足第二预设条件。在实际应用中,顾客为了方便或者为了享受优惠,往往采用合并下单的方式,每个订单包含多件商品的情况很常见,但是这些商品可能存储于不同的仓库中,因此订单需要拆分出对应的多个子单,并针对每个子单分别完成运输乃至配送。此时,如果其中任意一个子单未能按时运送,都会导致顾客在心理层面上产生不好的购物体验,因此只要有子单超时未运送或者被标记为异常,就将整个订单列为异常订单,以向这些异常订单进行资源倾斜,完成对这些订单的快速处置,这样能够满足具体应用中的需求。The beneficial effect of the technical solution is that: each order can include multiple sub-orders, and for each order, when at least one of its sub-orders has not been delivered over time, it is confirmed that the order meets the first preset condition, and when at least one of its sub-orders is manually When marked as an abnormal order, it is determined that the order meets the second preset condition. In practical applications, customers often place orders in a consolidated manner for convenience or to enjoy discounts. It is common for each order to contain multiple items, but these items may be stored in different warehouses, so the order needs to be split out Corresponding multiple sub-orders, and complete the transportation and even distribution for each sub-order. At this time, if any one of the sub-orders fails to be delivered on time, it will lead to a bad shopping experience for customers on a psychological level. Therefore, as long as any sub-order is not delivered over time or is marked as abnormal, the entire order will be classified as abnormal. , in order to tilt resources to these abnormal orders and complete the rapid disposal of these orders, which can meet the needs of specific applications.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种异常订单管理装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, the present application provides an abnormal order management device, the device comprising:
异常订单模块,用于当订单满足第一预设条件或者第二预设条件时,将所述订单的订单状态调整为异常,并将所述订单的异常处理状态设置为待处理;an abnormal order module, configured to adjust the order status of the order to abnormal when the order meets the first preset condition or the second preset condition, and set the abnormal processing status of the order to pending;
订单处理模块,用于对所述订单进行流转处理以得到所述订单的流转处理结果,并将所述订单的异常处理状态调整为已处理;an order processing module, configured to perform circulation processing on the order to obtain a circulation processing result of the order, and adjust the abnormal processing status of the order to processed;
订单判责模块,用于当所述订单的异常处理状态为已处理时,对所述订单进行判责以得到所述订单的判责结果,所述订单的判责结果用于指示所述订单的责任方及其对应的判责金额;The order judging module is used for judging the order when the abnormal processing status of the order is processed to obtain the judging result of the order, and the judging result of the order is used to indicate the order the responsible party and the corresponding amount of the judgment;
结算更新模块,用于基于所述订单的判责结果,更新每个所述责任方的结算信息;A settlement update module, configured to update the settlement information of each of the responsible parties based on the judgment result of the order;
其中,所述订单满足所述第一预设条件是指:Wherein, that the order satisfies the first preset condition means:
获取所述订单处于待运送的订单状态的时长,以得到所述订单的待运送时长,并当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于第一预设时长时,确定所述订单满足所述第一预设条件;Acquiring the length of time that the order is in the order state to be shipped, so as to obtain the time to be shipped of the order, and when it is detected that the time to be shipped of the order is not less than the first preset time, determine that the order satisfies the the first preset condition;
所述订单满足所述第二预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the second preset condition means:
当接收到针对所述订单的异常标记操作时,响应于所述异常标记操作,确定所述订单满足所述第二预设条件。When an abnormal marking operation for the order is received, in response to the abnormal marking operation, it is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In some optional embodiments, the apparatus further includes:
预警订单模块,用于当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于第二预设时长且小于所述第一预设时长时,将所述订单的订单状态调整为预警;an early warning order module, configured to adjust the order status of the order to early warning when it is detected that the to-be-delivered duration of the order is not less than the second preset duration and less than the first preset duration;
其中,所述第二预设时长小于所述第一预设时长。Wherein, the second preset duration is smaller than the first preset duration.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In some optional embodiments, the apparatus further includes:
显示控制模块,用于当所述订单的订单状态为异常或预警时,生成所述订单对应的显示图像,所述显示图像用于利用不同的显示方式指示所述订单的不同订单状态;a display control module, configured to generate a display image corresponding to the order when the order status of the order is abnormal or early warning, and the display image is used to indicate different order statuses of the order by using different display modes;
图像显示模块,用于利用显示设备显示所述显示图像。The image display module is used for displaying the display image by using a display device.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述订单处理模块用于:In some optional implementations, the order processing module is used to:
采用预设的流转处理规则对所述订单进行流转处理,以得到所述订单的流转处理结果;或者,Circulation processing is performed on the order by using a preset circulation processing rule to obtain a circulation processing result of the order; or,
当接收到针对所述订单的流转处理操作时,响应于所述流转处理操作,获取所述订单的流转处理结果。When a circulation processing operation for the order is received, a circulation processing result of the order is acquired in response to the circulation processing operation.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述订单判责模块用于:In some optional embodiments, the order judging module is used to:
将所述订单的订单信息输入判责模型,以得到所述订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例;Input the order information of the order into the judging model to obtain the responsible party of the order and its corresponding judging ratio;
计算所述订单的订单金额和每个所述责任方的判责比例之积,以得到每个所述责任方对应的判责金额;Calculate the product of the order amount of the order and the liability ratio of each of the responsible parties to obtain the amount of liability corresponding to each of the responsible parties;
其中,所述判责模型的训练过程包括:Wherein, the training process of the judgment model includes:
获取训练集,所述训练集包括多个训练数据,每个所述训练数据包括一个样本订单的订单信息以及所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的标注数据;Acquiring a training set, the training set includes a plurality of training data, and each of the training data includes order information of a sample order and labeling data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding judging ratio;
针对所述训练集中的每个训练数据,执行以下处理:For each training data in the training set, the following processing is performed:
将所述训练数据中的样本订单的订单信息输入预设的深度学习模型,以得到所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的预测数据;Input the order information of the sample order in the training data into a preset deep learning model to obtain the prediction data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding judging ratio;
基于所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的预测数据和标注数据,对所述深度学习模型的模型参数进行更新;Update the model parameters of the deep learning model based on the predicted data and labeling data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding liability ratio;
检测是否满足预设的训练结束条件;若是,则将训练出的深度学习模型作为所述判责模型;若否,则利用下一个所述训练数据继续训练所述深度学习模型。Check whether the preset training end condition is met; if yes, use the trained deep learning model as the judging model; if not, continue to train the deep learning model by using the next training data.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述结算更新模块用于:In some optional implementations, the settlement update module is used to:
基于所述订单的判责结果,检测每个所述责任方是否满足预设的惩罚性判责条件;Based on the judgment result of the order, detecting whether each of the responsible parties satisfies the preset punitive judgment conditions;
当检测到所述责任方满足所述惩罚性判责条件时,采用预设的惩罚性判责规则对所述责任方的判责金额进行调整;When it is detected that the responsible party satisfies the punitive judgment condition, the amount of the responsible party's judgment is adjusted by using a preset punitive judgment rule;
利用交互设备接收针对所述判责金额的确认操作,响应于所述确认操作,利用调整后的判责金额更新所述责任方的结算信息。A confirmation operation for the amount of liability is received by the interactive device, and in response to the confirmation operation, the settlement information of the responsible party is updated with the adjusted amount of liability.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述订单包括多个子单;In some optional embodiments, the order includes multiple sub-orders;
所述订单满足所述第一预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the first preset condition means:
获取所述订单的每个子单处于待运送的订单状态的时长,将这些时长中的最大值作为所述订单的待运送时长,并当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于所述第一预设时长时,确定所述订单满足所述第一预设条件;Acquire the duration that each sub-order of the order is in the pending order state, and use the maximum duration among these durations as the pending transport duration of the order, and when it is detected that the pending transport duration of the order is not less than the first duration When the preset time period is used, it is determined that the order meets the first preset condition;
所述订单满足所述第二预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the second preset condition means:
当接收到针对所述订单的至少一个子单的异常标记操作时,响应于所述异常标记操作,确定所述订单满足所述第二预设条件。When an abnormal marking operation for at least one sub-order of the order is received, in response to the abnormal marking operation, it is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述任一项方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of any one of the above methods when executing the computer program.
第四方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一项方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the above methods are implemented.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施方式对本申请进一步说明。The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1示出了本申请提供的一种异常订单管理方法的流程示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of an abnormal order management method provided by the present application.
图2示出了本申请提供的另一种异常订单管理方法的流程示意图。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of another abnormal order management method provided by the present application.
图3示出了本申请提供的又一种异常订单管理方法的流程示意图。FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of another abnormal order management method provided by the present application.
图4示出了本申请提供的一种对订单进行判责的流程示意图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of an order judgment provided by the present application.
图5示出了本申请提供的一种更新结算信息的流程示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic flow chart of updating settlement information provided by the present application.
图6示出了本申请提供的一种异常管理业务流程图。FIG. 6 shows a flow chart of an exception management service provided by the present application.
图7示出了本申请提供的一种异常订单管理装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an abnormal order management apparatus provided by the present application.
图8示出了本申请提供的一种电子设备的结构框图。FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
图9示出了本申请提供的一种程序产品的结构示意图。FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a program product provided by the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请的说明书附图以及具体实施方式,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施方式之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施方式。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the embodiments or technical features described below may be Any combination forms new embodiments.
在本申请中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A 和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中 A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示: a,b,c,a和b,a和c,b和c,a和b和c,其中a、b和c可以是单个,也可以是多个。值得注意的是,“至少一项(个)”还可以解释成“一项(个)或多项(个)”。In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "And/or", which describes the relationship between the related objects, means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship. "At least one item(s) below" or similar expressions thereof refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one (a) of a, b or c, can represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, a and b and c, where a, b and c can be It can be single or multiple. It is worth noting that "at least one item(s)" can also be interpreted as "one item(s) or more(s)".
还需说明的是,本申请中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施方式或设计方案不应被解释为比其他实施方式或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。It should also be noted that, in this application, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, illustration or illustration. Any implementation or design described herein as "exemplary" or "such as" should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the related concepts in a specific manner.
【方法实施方式】[Method implementation]
参见图1,图1示出了本申请提供的一种异常订单管理方法的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of an abnormal order management method provided by the present application.
所述方法包括:The method includes:
步骤S101:当订单满足第一预设条件或者第二预设条件时,将所述订单的订单状态调整为异常,并将所述订单的异常处理状态设置为待处理;Step S101: when the order meets the first preset condition or the second preset condition, adjust the order status of the order to abnormal, and set the abnormal processing status of the order to pending;
步骤S102:对所述订单进行流转处理以得到所述订单的流转处理结果,并将所述订单的异常处理状态调整为已处理;Step S102: performing circulation processing on the order to obtain a circulation processing result of the order, and adjusting the abnormal processing status of the order to processed;
步骤S103:当所述订单的异常处理状态为已处理时,对所述订单进行判责以得到所述订单的判责结果,所述订单的判责结果用于指示所述订单的责任方及其对应的判责金额;Step S103: When the abnormal processing status of the order is processed, the order is judged to obtain the judgment result of the order, and the judgment result of the order is used to indicate the responsible party of the order and its corresponding amount of liability;
步骤S104:基于所述订单的判责结果,更新每个所述责任方的结算信息;Step S104: Based on the judgment result of the order, update the settlement information of each of the responsible parties;
其中,所述订单满足所述第一预设条件是指:Wherein, that the order satisfies the first preset condition means:
获取所述订单处于待运送的订单状态的时长,以得到所述订单的待运送时长,并当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于第一预设时长时,确定所述订单满足所述第一预设条件;Acquiring the length of time that the order is in the order state to be shipped, so as to obtain the time to be shipped of the order, and when it is detected that the time to be shipped of the order is not less than the first preset time, determine that the order satisfies the the first preset condition;
所述订单满足所述第二预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the second preset condition means:
当接收到针对所述订单的异常标记操作时,响应于所述异常标记操作,确定所述订单满足所述第二预设条件。When an abnormal marking operation for the order is received, in response to the abnormal marking operation, it is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
由此,将自动时效监控方式(或者说自动上报方式)和人工上报方式相结合,对于异常订单及时流转处理,避免了仅依靠人工上报的效率低下问题,也避免了完全靠自动划分导致的误判,两者有效结合,能充分覆盖异常订单处理,使得异常订单的处理效率更高,也更加精准。As a result, the automatic aging monitoring method (or the automatic reporting method) and the manual reporting method are combined, and the abnormal orders are processed in a timely manner, which avoids the inefficiency problem of relying only on manual reporting, and also avoids errors caused by completely relying on automatic division. The effective combination of the two can fully cover the processing of abnormal orders, making the processing of abnormal orders more efficient and more accurate.
一方面,设置第一预设条件(或者说自动上报条件),用于获取第一类异常订单,即自动时效监控方式检测到的异常订单,针对处于待运送这一订单状态超过第一预设时长的订单,将其列为异常订单。On the one hand, a first preset condition (or an automatic reporting condition) is set for obtaining the first type of abnormal order, that is, an abnormal order detected by the automatic aging monitoring method. Orders with a long duration are listed as abnormal orders.
另一方面,设置第二预设条件(或者说人工上报条件),用于获取第二类异常订单,即人工上报方式所标记得到的异常订单,针对被人工标记为异常的订单,将其列为异常订单。On the other hand, a second preset condition (or manual reporting condition) is set for obtaining the second type of abnormal orders, that is, the abnormal orders marked by manual reporting. for abnormal orders.
本申请采用如下方式针对异常订单进行处置:如果有订单满足上述两类条件中的任意一个,则调整其订单状态为异常,并设置其异常处理状态为待处理;针对异常处理状态为待处理的每个订单,对其进行流转处理,并更新其异常处理状态为已处理;再针对这些异常处理状态为已处理的订单,进行判责(确定责任方及其判责金额)和追偿(即更新相关责任方的结算信息,责任方例如是一个或多个)。This application uses the following methods to deal with abnormal orders: if there is an order that meets any of the above two types of conditions, adjust its order status to abnormal, and set its abnormal processing status to pending; For each order, it is processed in circulation, and its abnormal processing status is updated to be processed; then for these orders whose abnormal processing status is processed, judgment (determining the responsible party and the amount of judgment) and recovery (that is, updating The settlement information of the relevant responsible party, such as one or more responsible parties).
不仅能够实时监控(或者说跟踪)每个订单是否发生异常,还能针对发生异常的订单进行及时处置,使其流转进入后续环节,避免其长时间滞留在悬而未决的状态,引发整个供应链上多个相关方的不满情绪,提升各相关方使用供应链的体验。It can not only monitor (or track) whether each order is abnormal in real time, but also deal with abnormal orders in a timely manner, so that they can be transferred to the follow-up link, so as to prevent them from staying in the unresolved state for a long time, which will lead to many problems in the entire supply chain. The dissatisfaction of each related party will improve the experience of each related party in using the supply chain.
同时,在订单状态之外,另外设置异常处理状态用于完成对异常订单的跟踪、处理,体现了对异常订单的重视,便于管理人员以异常处理状态为抓手,对异常处理状态中的待处理、已处理等类型进行筛选、排序等,敦促相关工作人员快速、优先处理异常订单。At the same time, in addition to the order status, an exception processing status is also set to complete the tracking and processing of abnormal orders, which reflects the importance attached to abnormal orders, and it is convenient for managers to use the exception processing status as a starting point to deal with pending orders in the exception processing status. Processed, processed and other types of screening, sorting, etc., urge the relevant staff to deal with abnormal orders quickly and preferentially.
另外,包含异常处理状态的这部分数据(订单信息、相关责任方、判责金额等)可以单独进行数据挖掘、分析,以获悉异常订单的细分类型、形成原因及其对应的处理方式,从而避免产生更多异常订单。In addition, this part of the data (order information, relevant responsible parties, amount of judgment, etc.) including the abnormal processing status can be independently mined and analyzed to learn the subdivision types, causes and corresponding processing methods of abnormal orders. Avoid generating more abnormal orders.
本申请所提供的异常订单管理方法,例如可以应用于物流行业(包括快递、外卖、跑腿、铁路运输等)等需要运送(或者说配送)的行业。The abnormal order management method provided by this application, for example, can be applied to the logistics industry (including express delivery, takeaway, errands, railway transportation, etc.) and other industries that require transportation (or distribution).
本申请中的异常订单,是指订单状态为异常的订单。类似的,下文中的预警订单,是指订单状态为预警的订单。The abnormal order in this application refers to the order whose order status is abnormal. Similarly, an early warning order hereinafter refers to an order whose order status is early warning.
订单状态例如可以包括待分配、待运送、运送中、派送中、已签收、退货中、退款中、已退货、已退款和异常。在一个具体应用场景中,一个订单从被创建起,订单状态被初始化设置成待分配;当为该订单规划运输路线、分配运输车辆后,该订单的订单状态被调整成待运送;当该订单对应的物品处于运送途中,订单状态被调整成运送中;当该订单对应的物品处于派送路上,订单状态被调整成派送中;当该订单对应的物品被收货人或者代收网点签收时,订单状态被调整成已签收;上述订单状态的调整均可以采用自动方式或者人工方式。The order status may include, for example, Pending Assignment, Pending Shipment, In Shipment, Dispatching, Signed For, Returning, Refunding, Returned, Refunded, and Exception. In a specific application scenario, since an order is created, the order status is initially set to pending distribution; after planning the transportation route and assigning transportation vehicles for the order, the order status of the order is adjusted to pending delivery; when the order is When the corresponding item is in transit, the order status is adjusted to be in delivery; when the item corresponding to the order is on the delivery road, the order status is adjusted to be in delivery; when the item corresponding to the order is signed by the consignee or the collection point, The order status is adjusted to have been signed; the adjustment of the above order status can be done automatically or manually.
当上述环节发生异常情况,例如超时未运送时,该订单的订单状态被自动调整成异常。又例如当出现物品损坏或丢失的情况时,该订单的订单状态被工作人员甲标记为异常,由工作人员乙与下单顾客电话沟通后进行退款处理,订单状态被调整为退款中,当退款到账后,订单状态被调整为已退款。When an abnormal situation occurs in the above links, such as when the delivery is not delivered over time, the order status of the order is automatically adjusted to be abnormal. Another example is that when the item is damaged or lost, the order status of the order is marked as abnormal by staff A, and staff B communicates with the customer who placed the order to refund after telephone communication, and the order status is adjusted to refund, When the refund arrives, the order status is adjusted to Refunded.
异常处理状态例如可以包括待处理、处理中、已处理。在一个具体应用场景中,一个订单的订单状态被调整为异常,该订单的异常处理状态被初始化为待处理;当有工作人员对该订单进行流转处理时,该订单的异常处理状态被调整为处理中;当该订单完成流转处理后,该订单的异常处理状态被调整为已处理。针对异常处理状态为已处理的订单,还可以继续进行处理,其异常处理状态可以保持不变。The exception handling status may include, for example, pending, processing, and processed. In a specific application scenario, the order status of an order is adjusted to abnormal, and the abnormal processing status of the order is initialized to pending; when a staff member processes the order, the abnormal processing status of the order is adjusted to Processing; when the order is processed, the exception processing status of the order is adjusted to processed. Orders whose exception processing status is processed can continue to be processed, and their exception processing status can remain unchanged.
本申请对订单状态和异常处理状态中各种状态的状态标识不作限定,其例如可以采用中文、字母、数字、符号、图标中的一种或多种来表示。This application does not limit the status identifiers of various statuses in the order status and the abnormal processing status, which can be represented by, for example, one or more of Chinese, letters, numbers, symbols, and icons.
本申请中的流转处理是指让异常订单流转至下一订单状态的处理,流转处理例如可以包括退货、退款、重发、补发、催单等,其所相应的下一订单状态例如可以是待退货、待退款、待分配、待分配、运送中等。针对误判还可以使订单继续正常运送过程。The circulation process in this application refers to the process of transferring an abnormal order to the next order status. For example, the circulation process may include return, refund, reissue, reissue, reminder, etc. The corresponding next order status may be, for example, Is pending return, pending refund, pending assignment, pending assignment, shipping, etc. It also allows the order to continue the normal shipping process against false positives.
本申请对责任方不作限定,其例如可以是相关方的任意一个或多个。相关方例如可以包括:物流公司(或者说快递公司)、物流公司的工作人员、(物流公司的)客户、承运商、司机、代收网点、电商平台下单顾客等。物流公司的客户例如可以是电商平台的卖家,或者可以是企事业单位,还可以是个人。This application does not limit the responsible party, for example, it may be any one or more of the related parties. Relevant parties may include, for example, logistics companies (or express delivery companies), staff of logistics companies, customers (of logistics companies), carriers, drivers, collection outlets, customers who place orders on e-commerce platforms, etc. The customers of the logistics company can be, for example, the sellers of the e-commerce platform, or can be enterprises and institutions, and can also be individuals.
在一个具体应用场景中,一个订单因为承运商A丢失货物而成为异常订单,该订单的责任方是承运商A,对应的判责金额是丢失货物的保价金额2000元。基于该判责结果,更新承运商A的结算信息。当承运商A采用按月结算方式时,将该承运商A的本月结算金额减去2000元。In a specific application scenario, an order becomes an abnormal order because carrier A loses the goods. The responsible party for the order is carrier A, and the corresponding judgment amount is the insured value of the lost goods of 2,000 yuan. Based on the judgment result, the settlement information of carrier A is updated. When carrier A adopts the monthly settlement method, the monthly settlement amount of carrier A is deducted by RMB 2,000.
在另一个具体应用场景中,一个订单因为客户B(此处客户是指发货的商家) 发货时少发了一件配件而成为异常订单,该订单的责任方是客户B,对应的判责金额是10元,基于该判责结果,更新客户B的结算信息。当客户B采用按月结算方式时,将该客户B的本月结算金额增加10元。In another specific application scenario, an order becomes an abnormal order because customer B (here, the customer refers to the merchant who delivered the goods) misses one accessory when delivering the order. The responsible party for the order is customer B, and the corresponding judgment The amount of responsibility is 10 yuan, and based on the judgment result, the settlement information of customer B is updated. When customer B adopts the monthly settlement method, the monthly settlement amount of this customer B is increased by 10 yuan.
本申请中的第一预设时长以及下文中的第二预设时长是预先设定的时长,本申请对二者的具体取值不作限定,只要满足第一预设时长大于第二预设时长即可。第一预设时长例如可以是20小时、24小时、28小时等,第二预设时长例如可以是8小时、12小时、16小时等。The first preset duration in this application and the second preset duration in the following are preset durations, and the application does not limit the specific values of the two, as long as the first preset duration is greater than the second preset duration That's it. The first preset duration may be, for example, 20 hours, 24 hours, 28 hours, and the like, and the second preset duration may be, for example, 8 hours, 12 hours, 16 hours, and the like.
本申请对接收各种(人工)操作的方式不作限定,例如可以是利用交互设备接收操作。按照输入方式划分操作,例如可以包括文本输入操作、音频输入操作、视频输入操作、按键输入操作等。这些操作例如可以包括异常标记操作以及下文中的流转处理操作、确认操作等。The present application does not limit the manner of receiving various (manual) operations, for example, an interaction device may be used to receive operations. The operations are divided according to input modes, for example, text input operations, audio input operations, video input operations, key input operations, and the like may be included. These operations may include, for example, an exception marking operation and the following flow processing operations, confirmation operations, and the like.
本申请对交互设备不作限定,其例如可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式计算机、服务器、智能穿戴设备、工作站或者控制台等。This application does not limit the interactive device, which can be, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a server, a smart wearable device, a workstation, or a console.
参见图2,图2示出了本申请提供的另一种异常订单管理方法的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of another abnormal order management method provided by the present application.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In some optional embodiments, the method further includes:
步骤S105:当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于第二预设时长且小于所述第一预设时长时,将所述订单的订单状态调整为预警;Step S105: when it is detected that the to-be-delivered duration of the order is not less than the second preset duration and less than the first preset duration, adjust the order status of the order to an early warning;
其中,所述第二预设时长小于所述第一预设时长。Wherein, the second preset duration is smaller than the first preset duration.
由此,在自动监控订单时效的过程中,不仅可以设置异常时效(一旦订单的待运送时长大于或等于第一预设时长,则订单状态自动转为异常),还可以设置预警时效(一旦订单的待运送时长大于或等于第二预设时长、同时小于第一预设时长,则订单状态自动转为预警),用于监控尚未发生异常、但有可能发生异常(例如没人处理或者处理太慢)的订单,敦促相关人员在看到相关预警标识后尽快处理、优先处理,避免这些预警订单成为异常订单,采用上述预防措施,主动、积极地降低订单成为异常订单的概率。Therefore, in the process of automatically monitoring the order aging, not only can an abnormal aging be set (once the pending delivery time of the order is greater than or equal to the first preset duration, the order status will automatically become abnormal), but also an early warning aging (once the order will be shipped) The pending delivery time is greater than or equal to the second preset time period and less than the first preset time period, the order status will automatically change to an early warning), which is used to monitor that an abnormality has not yet occurred, but an abnormality may occur (for example, no one has processed it or processed too much Orders that are slow), urge relevant personnel to process and prioritize them as soon as possible after seeing the relevant warning signs, so as to prevent these early warning orders from becoming abnormal orders, and adopt the above preventive measures to actively and actively reduce the probability of orders becoming abnormal orders.
参见图3,图3示出了本申请提供的又一种异常订单管理方法的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of another abnormal order management method provided by the present application.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In some optional embodiments, the method further includes:
步骤S106:当所述订单的订单状态为异常或预警时,生成所述订单对应的显示图像,所述显示图像用于利用不同的显示方式指示所述订单的不同订单状态;Step S106: when the order status of the order is abnormal or early warning, a display image corresponding to the order is generated, and the display image is used to indicate different order statuses of the order by using different display modes;
步骤S107:利用显示设备显示所述显示图像。Step S107: Display the display image by using a display device.
由此,在显示设备显示订单时,采用不同的显示方式指示订单的不同订单状态。例如可以采用在订单号之前加黄色感叹号的方式指示预警订单,采用在订单号之前加红色感叹号的方式指示异常订单;或者可以采用黄色的文本突出显示颜色(即文本背景色)指示预警订单,采用红色的文本突出显示颜色指示预警订单;或者可以采用黄色的字体颜色指示预警订单,采用红色的字体颜色指示异常订单;或者可以采用为文本添加下划线的方式指示预警订单,采用倾斜文本指示异常订单等。Therefore, when the display device displays the order, different display modes are used to indicate different order states of the order. For example, an early warning order can be indicated by adding a yellow exclamation mark before the order number, and abnormal orders can be indicated by adding a red exclamation mark before the order number; Red text highlighted color indicates early warning order; or yellow font color can be used to indicate early warning order, and red font color can be used to indicate abnormal order; .
相对于文字内容本身来说,不同的显示方式能够直观、醒目地反应订单状态的不同,从而巧妙地利用技术手段,从视觉上使工作人员迅速了解到一个订单是预警订单还是异常订单,以及哪些订单是预警订单、哪些订单是异常订单,这样,缩短了工作人员从繁多的订单中定位预警订单、异常订单的时间,提升了工作人员处理预警订单、异常订单的整体效率。Compared with the text content itself, different display methods can intuitively and conspicuously reflect the different order statuses, so as to make clever use of technical means to visually enable the staff to quickly understand whether an order is an early warning order or an abnormal order, and which The order is an early warning order and which orders are abnormal orders. In this way, the time for staff to locate early warning orders and abnormal orders from a large number of orders is shortened, and the overall efficiency of staff processing early warning orders and abnormal orders is improved.
本申请对显示设备不作限定,其例如可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式计算机、智能穿戴设备等具有显示功能的电子设备。The present application does not limit the display device, which may be, for example, an electronic device with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, and a smart wearable device.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述步骤S102可以包括:In some optional implementation manners, the step S102 may include:
采用预设的流转处理规则对所述订单进行流转处理,以得到所述订单的流转处理结果;或者,Circulation processing is performed on the order by using a preset circulation processing rule to obtain a circulation processing result of the order; or,
当接收到针对所述订单的流转处理操作时,响应于所述流转处理操作,获取所述订单的流转处理结果。When a circulation processing operation for the order is received, a circulation processing result of the order is acquired in response to the circulation processing operation.
由此,可以采用预设的流转处理规则对订单进行自动的流转处理,从而得到流转处理结果;也可以采用人工操作的方式对订单进行人工手动的流转处理。Therefore, the order can be automatically transferred by using the preset transfer processing rules, so as to obtain the transfer processing result; the order can also be manually transferred by manual operation.
与产生异常订单的机制一样,同样采用自动与人工相结合的方式,利用预设的流转处理规则提高流转处理效率,或者,利用人工处理方式,针对存在复杂情况的异常订单,以人工处理作为兜底,确保对订单的流转处理结果合理、可靠,能够取得各利益相关方的信任。The same as the mechanism for generating abnormal orders, it also adopts a combination of automatic and manual methods to improve the efficiency of circulation processing by using preset circulation processing rules, or use manual processing methods to deal with abnormal orders with complex situations. , to ensure that the results of the order transfer processing are reasonable and reliable, and can gain the trust of all stakeholders.
本申请中,预设的流转处理规则是预先设定的规则,其可以由人工设定。例如可以针对订单信息中存在特定关键词“缺货”的订单,自动执行补发(货)处理,并将订单状态调整为待分配。又例如可以针对订单信息中存在特定代码“E04”的订单(该代码例如用于指示配送限制需要,下单顾客所处的配送范围已经无法完成配送),自动执行订单关闭加退款处理,并将订单状态调整为已退款。In this application, the preset flow processing rules are preset rules, which can be manually set. For example, for an order with a specific keyword "out of stock" in the order information, the reissue (stock) process can be automatically performed, and the order status can be adjusted to be allocated. For another example, for an order with a specific code "E04" in the order information (for example, the code is used to indicate the need for delivery restrictions, and the delivery range of the customer who placed the order has been unable to complete the delivery), the order closing and refund processing can be automatically executed, and Adjust the order status to Refunded.
参见图4,图4示出了本申请提供的一种对订单进行判责的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of judging an order provided by the present application.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述步骤S103可以包括:In some optional implementation manners, the step S103 may include:
步骤S201:将所述订单的订单信息输入判责模型,以得到所述订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例;Step S201: Input the order information of the order into the judging model to obtain the responsible party of the order and its corresponding judging ratio;
步骤S202:计算所述订单的订单金额和每个所述责任方的判责比例之积,以得到每个所述责任方对应的判责金额;Step S202: Calculate the product of the order amount of the order and the liability ratio of each of the responsible parties to obtain the amount of liability corresponding to each of the responsible parties;
其中,所述判责模型的训练过程包括:Wherein, the training process of the judgment model includes:
获取训练集,所述训练集包括多个训练数据,每个所述训练数据包括一个样本订单的订单信息以及所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的标注数据;Acquiring a training set, the training set includes a plurality of training data, and each of the training data includes order information of a sample order and labeling data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding judging ratio;
针对所述训练集中的每个训练数据,执行以下处理:For each training data in the training set, the following processing is performed:
将所述训练数据中的样本订单的订单信息输入预设的深度学习模型,以得到所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的预测数据;Input the order information of the sample order in the training data into a preset deep learning model to obtain the prediction data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding judging ratio;
基于所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的预测数据和标注数据,对所述深度学习模型的模型参数进行更新;Update the model parameters of the deep learning model based on the predicted data and labeling data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding liability ratio;
检测是否满足预设的训练结束条件;若是,则将训练出的深度学习模型作为所述判责模型;若否,则利用下一个所述训练数据继续训练所述深度学习模型。Check whether the preset training end condition is met; if yes, use the trained deep learning model as the judging model; if not, continue to train the deep learning model by using the next training data.
由此,判责模型可以由大量的训练数据训练得到,能够针对不同的输入数据 (即订单的订单信息)预测得到相应的输出数据(即订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例),适用范围广,智能化水平高。Therefore, the liability model can be trained from a large amount of training data, and can predict the corresponding output data (ie the responsible party of the order and its corresponding liability ratio) for different input data (ie, the order information of the order). Wide range and high level of intelligence.
其中,订单信息例如可以包括订单号、创建时间、期望配送时间、发货地址、收货地址、收货人名称、收货人电话、代收网点、承运商、分拨中心、快递网点、扫描纪录、物品名称、物品类型、物品数量、物品重量、物品体积、天气类型、配送限制类型等。The order information may include, for example, order number, creation time, expected delivery time, delivery address, delivery address, consignee name, consignee phone number, collection point, carrier, distribution center, express delivery point, scan Records, item name, item type, item quantity, item weight, item volume, weather type, delivery restriction type, etc.
扫描纪录例如可以包括到件扫描(寄件时)、装车扫描、卸车扫描、派件扫描、签收扫描等扫描纪录。每个扫描纪录例如可以包括扫描时间、扫描站点标识、扫描设备标识等。For example, the scan records may include scan records of arrival scans (at the time of delivery), loading scans, unloading scans, dispatch scans, signature scans, and the like. Each scan record may include, for example, scan time, scan site identifier, scan device identifier, and the like.
例如,当承运商C在运送途中丢失订单物品时,判责模型所输出的责任方可以包括承运商C和具体承运该订单物品的司机D,承运商C和司机D所对应的判责比例可以分别为50%、50%。For example, when carrier C loses the order item during delivery, the responsible party output by the judging model can include carrier C and driver D who specifically carries the order item, and the corresponding culpability ratio of carrier C and driver D can be 50% and 50%, respectively.
又例如,当订单超时未运送,人工排查原因,发现是到件扫描漏扫时,判责模型所输出的责任方可以是物流公司的取件人员E,取件人员E所对应的判责比例例如可以是20%。For another example, when the order has not been delivered over time, and the reason is manually checked, and it is found that the arrival is scanned and missed, the responsible party output by the judging model can be the pickup person E of the logistics company, and the corresponding proportion of the culprit For example, it can be 20%.
又例如,当下单顾客F的收货地址所对应的配送限制类型为“受影响配送范围”时,出于配送限制的需要,无法完成配送,此时判责模型所输出的责任方可以是缺省值或者下单顾客F,所对应的判责比例例如是0。For another example, when the delivery restriction type corresponding to the delivery address of the ordering customer F is "Affected Delivery Scope", the delivery cannot be completed due to the needs of delivery restrictions. At this time, the responsible party output by the judgment model can be the missing For saving value or ordering customer F, the corresponding judging ratio is, for example, 0.
通过设计,建立适量的神经元计算节点和多层运算层次结构,选择合适的输入层和输出层,就可以得到预设的深度学习模型,通过该预设的深度学习模型的学习和调优,建立起从输入到输出的函数关系,虽然不能100%找到输入与输出的函数关系,但是可以尽可能地逼近现实的关联关系,由此训练得到的判责模型,可以基于订单的订单信息获取订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例,且计算结果准确性高、可靠性高。Through design, an appropriate amount of neuron computing nodes and a multi-layer computing hierarchy are established, and the appropriate input layer and output layer can be selected to obtain a preset deep learning model. Through the learning and tuning of the preset deep learning model, The functional relationship from input to output is established. Although the functional relationship between input and output cannot be found 100%, it can approach the realistic relationship as much as possible. The judging model obtained from this training can obtain orders based on the order information of the order. The responsible party and its corresponding liability ratio, and the calculation results are highly accurate and reliable.
在获取各责任方的判责比例之后,求取订单金额和每个所述责任方的判责比例之积,即可得到每个责任方对应的判责金额。After obtaining the judging ratio of each responsible party, the product of the order amount and the judging ratio of each responsible party can be obtained, and the corresponding judging amount of each responsible party can be obtained.
也就是说,判责结果是分为两个步骤获取的,第一个步骤确定一个或多个责任方(及其判责比例),第二个步骤确定一个或多个责任方的判责金额(基于判责比例和订单金额计算得到)。That is to say, the judgment result is obtained in two steps. The first step determines one or more responsible parties (and their liability ratio), and the second step determines the amount of one or more responsible parties. (calculated based on the liability ratio and the order amount).
在设计判责模型时,所考虑的就不是直接输出判责金额,而是输出判责比例,在训练集中,判责比例相近的样本订单之间的关联度更高,而非判责金额相近的样本订单之间的关联度更高,因此贴合实际,更适用于判责金额不等、但情形类似的情况。When designing the liability model, what is considered is not the direct output of the judgment amount, but the output of the judgment ratio. In the training set, the correlation between sample orders with similar judgment ratios is higher, rather than the similar judgment amount. There is a higher degree of correlation between the sample orders of , so it is more realistic and more suitable for cases where the amount of judgment varies but the situation is similar.
在一些可选的实施方式中,本申请可以采用上述训练过程训练得到判责模型,在另一些可选的实施方式中,本申请可以采用预先训练好的判责模型。In some optional embodiments, the present application may use the above training process to train to obtain a liability model, and in other optional embodiments, the present application may use a pre-trained liability model.
在一些可选的实施方式中,例如可以对过往发生判责的订单所对应的相关数据进行关键词提取,以得到样本订单的订单信息,也就是说,这些样本订单可以是真实的历史订单。当然,样本订单的订单信息也可以是利用GAN模型的生成网络自动生成的。In some optional implementations, for example, keyword extraction may be performed on relevant data corresponding to orders that have been judged in the past to obtain order information of sample orders, that is, these sample orders may be real historical orders. Of course, the order information of the sample order can also be automatically generated using the generative network of the GAN model.
其中,GAN模型即生成对抗网络(Generative Adversarial Network),由一个生成网络与一个判别网络组成。生成网络从潜在空间(latent space)中随机采样作为输入,其输出结果需要尽量模仿训练集中的真实样本。判别网络的输入则为真实样本或生成网络的输出,其目的是将生成网络的输出从真实样本中尽可能分辨出来。而生成网络则要尽可能地欺骗判别网络。两个网络相互对抗、不断调整参数,最终目的是使判别网络无法判断生成网络的输出结果是否真实。使用GAN模型可以生成多个样本订单的订单信息,用于判责模型的训练过程,能有效降低原始数据采集的数据量,大大降低数据采集和标注的成本。Among them, the GAN model is the Generative Adversarial Network, which consists of a generative network and a discriminant network. The generative network randomly samples from the latent space as input, and its output needs to mimic the real samples in the training set as much as possible. The input of the discriminant network is the real sample or the output of the generative network, and its purpose is to distinguish the output of the generative network from the real sample as much as possible. The generative network, on the other hand, tries to fool the discriminative network as much as possible. The two networks fight against each other and constantly adjust the parameters. The ultimate goal is to make the discriminant network unable to judge whether the output result of the generation network is true. Using the GAN model can generate order information for multiple sample orders, which can be used in the training process of the judgment model, which can effectively reduce the amount of data collected from the original data and greatly reduce the cost of data collection and labeling.
本申请对标注数据的获取方式不作限定,例如可以采用人工标注的方式,也可以采用自动标注或者半自动标注的方式。当样本订单采用历史订单时,可以通过关键词提取的方式获取样本订单对应的责任方和判责比例的标注数据。This application does not limit the acquisition method of the labeling data, for example, manual labeling, automatic labeling or semi-automatic labeling may be adopted. When the sample order adopts the historical order, the labeling data of the responsible party and the judging ratio corresponding to the sample order can be obtained by keyword extraction.
本申请对判责模型的训练过程不作限定,其例如可以采用上述监督学习的训练方式,或者可以采用半监督学习的训练方式,或者可以采用无监督学习的训练方式。This application does not limit the training process of the judgment model, for example, the training method of the above-mentioned supervised learning, or the training method of semi-supervised learning, or the training method of unsupervised learning can be adopted.
本申请对预设的训练结束条件不作限定,其例如可以是训练次数达到预设次数(预设次数例如是1次、3次、10次、100次、1000次、10000次等),或者可以是训练集中的训练数据都完成一次或多次训练,或者可以是本次训练得到的总损失值不大于预设损失值。This application does not limit the preset training end condition, which may be, for example, that the number of training times reaches a preset number of times (the preset number of times is, for example, 1, 3, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, etc.), or it can be It means that the training data in the training set has completed one or more training sessions, or the total loss value obtained in this training is not greater than the preset loss value.
在另一些可选的实施方式中,所述步骤S103可以包括:In some other optional implementation manners, the step S103 may include:
利用交互设备接收针对每个所述责任方的判责金额,作为每个所述责任方对应的判责金额。The judgment amount for each of the responsible parties is received by the interactive device as the judgment amount corresponding to each of the responsible parties.
参见图5,图5示出了本申请提供的一种更新结算信息的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of updating settlement information provided by the present application.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述步骤S104可以包括:In some optional implementation manners, the step S104 may include:
步骤S301:基于所述订单的判责结果,检测每个所述责任方是否满足预设的惩罚性判责条件;Step S301: Based on the judgment result of the order, detect whether each of the responsible parties satisfies a preset punitive judgment condition;
步骤S302:当检测到所述责任方满足所述惩罚性判责条件时,采用预设的惩罚性判责规则对所述责任方的判责金额进行调整;Step S302: when it is detected that the responsible party satisfies the punitive liability conditions, the pre-set punitive liability rules are used to adjust the amount of the responsible party's judgment;
步骤S303:利用交互设备接收针对所述判责金额的确认操作,响应于所述确认操作,利用调整后的判责金额更新所述责任方的结算信息。Step S303: Use the interactive device to receive a confirmation operation for the judgment amount, and in response to the confirmation operation, update the settlement information of the responsible party with the adjusted judgment amount.
由此,采用判责模型进行智能化的责任方认定之后(即明确了需要为异常订单负责任的对象),还可以根据预设的惩罚性判责条件,检测每个责任方是否满足条件,若满足,则采用预设的惩罚性判责规则对该责任方的判责金额进行自动调整(例如倍增至2倍、5倍、10倍等),目的是起到警戒作用、避免再犯,但是这种自动调整的结果是否恰当,还需要经过人工确认,也就是说,并非金额调整后就直接对责任方进行结算信息的更新,这里还要有人工来进一步核查,确认这种惩罚性判责是合理、无误的,才能真正执行。Therefore, after using the judgment model to identify the responsible party intelligently (that is, the object that needs to be responsible for the abnormal order is clarified), it is also possible to detect whether each responsible party meets the conditions according to the preset punitive judgment conditions. If it is satisfied, the pre-set punitive judgment rules will be used to automatically adjust the amount of the responsible party's liability (for example, double, 5, 10, etc.), the purpose is to play a warning role and avoid repeat offenses. Whether the result of this automatic adjustment is appropriate still needs to be confirmed manually, that is to say, the accountable party is not directly updated with the settlement information after the adjustment of the amount, and manual verification is required here to confirm the punitive judgment. It is reasonable and correct in order to be truly implemented.
整个惩罚性判责过程,利用前述自动检测、调整步骤以提高效率,利用后面的人工确认步骤以确保准确性,避免不恰当、不合理的判罚引起责任方的反弹甚至是抵抗、对抗,不仅有利于减少异常订单的产生,且不影响后续工作的正常开展。In the entire punitive judgment process, the aforementioned automatic detection and adjustment steps are used to improve efficiency, and the subsequent manual confirmation steps are used to ensure accuracy, so as to avoid inappropriate and unreasonable judgments causing the responsible party’s rebound or even resistance and confrontation. It is beneficial to reduce the generation of abnormal orders, and does not affect the normal development of follow-up work.
本申请中的惩罚性判责条件、惩罚性判责规则是预先设定的条件、规则,其可以由人工设定。例如惩罚性判责条件可以是单个责任方负全部责任(即该责任方对应的判责比例为100%),且判责金额大于1万元。所对应的惩罚性判责规则是:单个责任方负全部责任,且判责金额大于1万元的,对判责金额进行2倍调整(即调整后的判责金额是调整前的2倍);单个责任方负全部责任,且判责金额大于10万元的,对判责金额进行3倍调整。当单个责任方主观故意造成重大损失时,惩罚性判责能够起到震慑和警戒作用。The punitive judgment conditions and punitive liability rules in this application are preset conditions and rules, which can be manually set. For example, the punitive judgment condition may be that a single responsible party is fully responsible (that is, the responsible party's corresponding judgment and liability ratio is 100%), and the judgment amount is greater than 10,000 yuan. The corresponding punitive judgment rule is: if a single responsible party is fully responsible, and the judgment amount is more than 10,000 yuan, the judgment amount shall be adjusted by 2 times (that is, the adjusted judgment amount is twice the amount before the adjustment) ; If a single responsible party is fully responsible, and the amount of the judgment is more than 100,000 yuan, the amount of the judgment shall be adjusted by 3 times. When a single responsible party intentionally causes heavy losses, punitive judgment can act as a deterrent and warning.
举例说明,一个订单发生贵重物品丢失导致异常的情况,责任方为承运商G,判责比例为100%,判责金额为5万元,此时判断承运商G满足预设的惩罚性判责条件,采用预设的惩罚性判责规则对判责金额进行调整,调整后的判责金额为 10万元。For example, if an order is abnormal due to the loss of valuables, the responsible party is Carrier G, the liability ratio is 100%, and the amount of liability is 50,000 yuan. At this time, it is judged that Carrier G satisfies the preset punitive judgment. Conditions, the pre-set punitive liability rules are used to adjust the amount of liability, and the adjusted amount of liability is 100,000 yuan.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述订单可以包括多个子单;In some optional embodiments, the order may include multiple sub-orders;
所述订单满足所述第一预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the first preset condition means:
获取所述订单的每个子单处于待运送的订单状态的时长,将这些时长中的最大值作为所述订单的待运送时长,并当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于所述第一预设时长时,确定所述订单满足所述第一预设条件;Acquire the duration that each sub-order of the order is in the pending order state, and use the maximum duration among these durations as the pending transport duration of the order, and when it is detected that the pending transport duration of the order is not less than the first duration When the preset time period is used, it is determined that the order meets the first preset condition;
所述订单满足所述第二预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the second preset condition means:
当接收到针对所述订单的至少一个子单的异常标记操作时,响应于所述异常标记操作,确定所述订单满足所述第二预设条件。When an abnormal marking operation for at least one sub-order of the order is received, in response to the abnormal marking operation, it is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
由此,每个订单可以包括多个子单,针对每个订单,当其至少一个子单超时未运送时确认该订单满足第一预设条件,当其至少一个子单被人工标记为异常订单时确定该订单满足第二预设条件。Thus, each order may include multiple sub-orders, and for each order, when at least one of its sub-orders has not been delivered over time, it is confirmed that the order meets the first preset condition, and when at least one of its sub-orders is manually marked as an abnormal order It is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
在实际应用中,顾客为了方便或者为了享受优惠,往往采用合并下单的方式,每个订单包含多件商品的情况很常见,但是这些商品可能存储于不同的仓库中,因此订单需要拆分出对应的多个子单,并针对每个子单分别完成运输乃至配送。也就是说,每个子单分别对应一个运单,此时一个订单对应多个子单和多个运单。In practical applications, customers often place orders in a consolidated manner for convenience or to enjoy discounts. It is common for each order to contain multiple items, but these items may be stored in different warehouses, so the order needs to be split out Corresponding multiple sub-orders, and complete the transportation and even distribution for each sub-order. That is to say, each sub-order corresponds to one waybill, and one order corresponds to multiple sub-orders and multiple waybills.
此时,如果其中任意一个子单未能按时运送,都会导致顾客在心理层面上产生不好的购物体验,因此只要有子单超时未运送或者被标记为异常,就将整个订单列为异常订单,以向这些异常订单进行资源倾斜,完成对这些订单的快速处置,这样能够满足具体应用中的需求。At this time, if any one of the sub-orders fails to be delivered on time, it will lead to a bad shopping experience for customers on a psychological level. Therefore, as long as any sub-order is not delivered over time or is marked as abnormal, the entire order will be classified as abnormal. , in order to tilt resources to these abnormal orders and complete the rapid disposal of these orders, which can meet the needs of specific applications.
参见图6,图6示出了本申请提供的一种异常管理业务流程图。Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 shows a flow chart of an exception management service provided by the present application.
上报方式一:自动时效监控Reporting method 1: automatic aging monitoring
1.订单时效监控,对于订单的运送时效进行设置,指定时效报警规则。时效报警分为两类:预警、异常。1. Order timeliness monitoring, set the delivery timeliness of orders, and specify timeliness alarm rules. Aging alarms are divided into two categories: early warning and abnormal.
具体而言,对订单的待运送时长进行阈值判断,将订单自动归类到预警订单 (预警类型)或者异常订单(异常类型)。例如设置待运送时长为12小时-24 小时的订单为预警订单,设置待运送时长为24小时以上的订单为异常订单。Specifically, a threshold value is judged for the pending delivery time of the order, and the order is automatically classified into an early warning order (warning type) or an abnormal order (abnormal type). For example, an order with a waiting time of 12 hours to 24 hours is set as an early warning order, and an order with a waiting time of more than 24 hours is set as an abnormal order.
2.订单被归类为预警订单后进入时效报警列表,同时将报警信息下发到小程序和PC端通知相关的工作人员。2. After the order is classified as an early warning order, it will enter the time-limited alarm list, and at the same time, the alarm information will be sent to the applet and PC to notify the relevant staff.
在显示订单时,预警统一用“警”图标,超时异常统一用“超时”,按上报类型名称(即预警类型或者异常类型)展示。When displaying the order, the “alarm” icon is used for the warning, and the “timeout” is used for the timeout exception, which is displayed according to the report type name (ie, the warning type or the exception type).
时效报警列表例如可以包括订单号、类型、第一时间、第二时间、状态等字段,时效报警列表还可以包括序号、订单号、项目、运单号、车牌号、预警类型、报警时间、要求完成时间、报警规则、实际操作时间、预警状态、下单时间等字段,各字段含义如表1所示。The aging alarm list may include fields such as order number, type, first time, second time, status, etc., and the aging alarm list may also include serial number, order number, item, waybill number, license plate number, warning type, alarm time, request Completion time, alarm rule, actual operation time, warning status, order time and other fields. The meaning of each field is shown in Table 1.
表1时效报警列表的字段含义Table 1 Field meanings of the aging alarm list
时效报警列表中的报警类型,例如可以包括提货超时预警、签收超时预警等,可以在字典里配置。The alarm types in the aging alarm list, for example, can include delivery overtime warning, receipt overtime warning, etc., which can be configured in the dictionary.
上报方式二:人工上报异常Reporting method 2: Manually report exceptions
通过司机小程序、PC端订单运单异常管理处,人工上报异常。Manually report exceptions through the driver applet and the PC-side order waybill exception management office.
针对自动产生时效异常的订单和人工上报异常订单,合并流入异常管理。Orders that automatically generate time-limiting exceptions and manually reported abnormal orders are merged into exception management.
自动产生的异常和上报的异常,对应的类型不同,可以采用“上报路径”的字段来进行标识。每个订单的异常处理状态默认为待处理,经处理可变为处理中,处理完成后变为已处理。已处理的还可以继续处理,异常处理状态不变。Automatically generated exceptions and reported exceptions have different types and can be identified by the field of "Reporting Path". The exception processing status of each order defaults to pending, which can be changed to processing after processing, and changed to processed after processing is completed. The processed ones can continue to be processed, and the exception processing status remains unchanged.
对导致订单异常的责任方进行判责,用于存储判责信息的异常判责列表例如可以包括异常(订单)号、是否判责、责任方、判责项、判责金额(元)等字段,各字段含义如表2所示。Judging the responsible party that caused the order exception, the exception judging list used to store the judging information may include, for example, the exception (order) number, whether the judging, responsible party, judging item, judging amount (yuan) and other fields , the meaning of each field is shown in Table 2.
表2异常判责列表的字段含义Table 2 The meaning of the fields of the abnormal judgment list
【装置实施方式】[Apparatus Embodiment]
参见图7,图7示出了本申请提供的一种异常订单管理装置的结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an abnormal order management apparatus provided by the present application.
本申请还提供了一种异常订单管理装置,其具体实现方式与上述方法实施方式中记载的实施方式、所达到的技术效果一致,部分内容不再赘述。The present application also provides an abnormal order management device, the specific implementation of which is consistent with the implementation described in the foregoing method implementation and the technical effects achieved, and some contents will not be repeated.
所述装置包括:The device includes:
异常订单模块101,用于当订单满足第一预设条件或者第二预设条件时,将所述订单的订单状态调整为异常,并将所述订单的异常处理状态设置为待处理;An abnormal order module 101, configured to adjust the order status of the order to be abnormal when the order meets the first preset condition or the second preset condition, and set the abnormal processing status of the order to pending;
订单处理模块102,用于对所述订单进行流转处理以得到所述订单的流转处理结果,并将所述订单的异常处理状态调整为已处理;an order processing module 102, configured to perform circulation processing on the order to obtain a circulation processing result of the order, and adjust the abnormal processing status of the order to processed;
订单判责模块103,用于当所述订单的异常处理状态为已处理时,对所述订单进行判责以得到所述订单的判责结果,所述订单的判责结果用于指示所述订单的责任方及其对应的判责金额;The
结算更新模块104,用于基于所述订单的判责结果,更新每个所述责任方的结算信息;a
其中,所述订单满足所述第一预设条件是指:Wherein, that the order satisfies the first preset condition means:
获取所述订单处于待运送的订单状态的时长,以得到所述订单的待运送时长,并当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于第一预设时长时,确定所述订单满足所述第一预设条件;Acquiring the length of time that the order is in the order state to be shipped, so as to obtain the time to be shipped of the order, and when it is detected that the time to be shipped of the order is not less than the first preset time, determine that the order satisfies the the first preset condition;
所述订单满足所述第二预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the second preset condition means:
当接收到针对所述订单的异常标记操作时,响应于所述异常标记操作,确定所述订单满足所述第二预设条件。When an abnormal marking operation for the order is received, in response to the abnormal marking operation, it is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
继续参见图7,在一些可选的实施方式中,所述装置还可以包括:Continuing to refer to FIG. 7 , in some optional embodiments, the apparatus may further include:
预警订单模块105,用于当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于第二预设时长且小于所述第一预设时长时,将所述订单的订单状态调整为预警;an early
其中,所述第二预设时长小于所述第一预设时长。Wherein, the second preset duration is smaller than the first preset duration.
继续参见图7,在一些可选的实施方式中,所述装置还可以包括:Continuing to refer to FIG. 7 , in some optional embodiments, the apparatus may further include:
显示控制模块106,用于当所述订单的订单状态为异常或预警时,生成所述订单对应的显示图像,所述显示图像用于利用不同的显示方式指示所述订单的不同订单状态;A display control module 106, configured to generate a display image corresponding to the order when the order status of the order is abnormal or early warning, and the display image is used to indicate different order statuses of the order by using different display modes;
图像显示模块107,用于利用显示设备显示所述显示图像。The
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述订单处理模块102可以用于:In some optional embodiments, the order processing module 102 may be used to:
采用预设的流转处理规则对所述订单进行流转处理,以得到所述订单的流转处理结果;或者,Circulation processing is performed on the order by using a preset circulation processing rule to obtain a circulation processing result of the order; or,
当接收到针对所述订单的流转处理操作时,响应于所述流转处理操作,获取所述订单的流转处理结果。When a circulation processing operation for the order is received, a circulation processing result of the order is acquired in response to the circulation processing operation.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述订单判责模块103可以用于:In some optional embodiments, the
将所述订单的订单信息输入判责模型,以得到所述订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例;Input the order information of the order into the judging model to obtain the responsible party of the order and its corresponding judging ratio;
计算所述订单的订单金额和每个所述责任方的判责比例之积,以得到每个所述责任方对应的判责金额;Calculate the product of the order amount of the order and the liability ratio of each of the responsible parties to obtain the amount of liability corresponding to each of the responsible parties;
其中,所述判责模型的训练过程包括:Wherein, the training process of the judgment model includes:
获取训练集,所述训练集包括多个训练数据,每个所述训练数据包括一个样本订单的订单信息以及所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的标注数据;Acquiring a training set, the training set includes a plurality of training data, and each of the training data includes order information of a sample order and labeling data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding judging ratio;
针对所述训练集中的每个训练数据,执行以下处理:For each training data in the training set, the following processing is performed:
将所述训练数据中的样本订单的订单信息输入预设的深度学习模型,以得到所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的预测数据;Input the order information of the sample order in the training data into a preset deep learning model to obtain the prediction data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding judging ratio;
基于所述样本订单的责任方及其对应的判责比例的预测数据和标注数据,对所述深度学习模型的模型参数进行更新;Update the model parameters of the deep learning model based on the predicted data and labeling data of the responsible party of the sample order and its corresponding liability ratio;
检测是否满足预设的训练结束条件;若是,则将训练出的深度学习模型作为所述判责模型;若否,则利用下一个所述训练数据继续训练所述深度学习模型。Check whether the preset training end condition is met; if yes, use the trained deep learning model as the judging model; if not, continue to train the deep learning model by using the next training data.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述结算更新模块104可以用于:In some optional implementations, the
基于所述订单的判责结果,检测每个所述责任方是否满足预设的惩罚性判责条件;Based on the judgment result of the order, detecting whether each of the responsible parties satisfies the preset punitive judgment conditions;
当检测到所述责任方满足所述惩罚性判责条件时,采用预设的惩罚性判责规则对所述责任方的判责金额进行调整;When it is detected that the responsible party satisfies the punitive judgment condition, the amount of the responsible party's judgment is adjusted by using a preset punitive judgment rule;
利用交互设备接收针对所述判责金额的确认操作,响应于所述确认操作,利用调整后的判责金额更新所述责任方的结算信息。A confirmation operation for the amount of liability is received by the interactive device, and in response to the confirmation operation, the settlement information of the responsible party is updated with the adjusted amount of liability.
在一些可选的实施方式中,所述订单可以包括多个子单;In some optional embodiments, the order may include multiple sub-orders;
所述订单满足所述第一预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the first preset condition means:
获取所述订单的每个子单处于待运送的订单状态的时长,将这些时长中的最大值作为所述订单的待运送时长,并当检测到所述订单的待运送时长不小于所述第一预设时长时,确定所述订单满足所述第一预设条件;Acquire the duration that each sub-order of the order is in the pending order state, and use the maximum duration among these durations as the pending transport duration of the order, and when it is detected that the pending transport duration of the order is not less than the first duration When the preset time period is used, it is determined that the order meets the first preset condition;
所述订单满足所述第二预设条件是指:That the order satisfies the second preset condition means:
当接收到针对所述订单的至少一个子单的异常标记操作时,响应于所述异常标记操作,确定所述订单满足所述第二预设条件。When an abnormal marking operation for at least one sub-order of the order is received, in response to the abnormal marking operation, it is determined that the order satisfies the second preset condition.
【设备实施方式】[Equipment implementation]
本申请还提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述任一项方法的步骤,其具体实现方式与上述方法实施方式中记载的实施方式、所达到的技术效果一致,部分内容不再赘述。The present application also provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of any of the above methods when executing the computer program, and the specific implementation is The method is consistent with the implementation manner and the technical effect achieved in the above-mentioned method implementation manner, and some contents will not be repeated.
参见图8,图8示出了本申请提供的一种电子设备200的结构框图。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of an
电子设备200例如可以包括至少一个存储器210、至少一个处理器220以及连接不同平台系统的总线230。The
存储器210可以包括易失性存储器形式的可读介质,例如随机存取存储器 (RAM)211和/或高速缓存存储器212,还可以进一步包括只读存储器(ROM)213。
其中,存储器210还存储有计算机程序,计算机程序可以被处理器220执行,使得处理器220实现上述任一项方法的步骤。The
存储器210还可以包括具有至少一个程序模块215的实用工具214,这样的程序模块215包括但不限于:操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。The
相应的,处理器220可以执行上述计算机程序,以及可以执行实用工具214。Accordingly, the
处理器220可以采用一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,ProgrammableLogic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)或其他电子元件。The
总线230可以为表示几类总线结构的一种或多种,包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器、外围总线、图形加速端口、处理器或者使用多种总线结构的任意总线结构的局域总线。
电子设备200也可以与一个或多个外部设备240例如键盘、指向设备、蓝牙设备等通信,还可与一个或者多个能够与该电子设备200交互的设备通信,和/ 或与使得该电子设备200能与一个或多个其它计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如路由器、调制解调器等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入输出接口250进行。并且,电子设备200还可以通过网络适配器260与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网 (LAN),广域网(WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。网络适配器260可以通过总线230与电子设备200的其它模块通信。应当明白,尽管图中未示出,可以结合电子设备200使用其它硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理器、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储平台等。The
【介质实施方式】[Medium implementation]
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一项方法的步骤,其具体实现方式与上述方法实施方式中记载的实施方式、所达到的技术效果一致,部分内容不再赘述。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the above methods are implemented, and the specific implementation method thereof is the same as the above method. The embodiments described in the embodiments and the technical effects achieved are the same, and some contents will not be repeated.
参见图9,图9示出了本申请提供的一种程序产品的结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a program product provided by the present application.
所述程序产品用于实现上述任一项方法。程序产品可以采用便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)并包括程序代码,并可以在终端设备,例如个人电脑上运行。然而,本发明的程序产品不限于此,在本申请中,可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。程序产品可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。可读存储介质例如可以为但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。The program product is used to implement any of the above methods. The program product may take the form of a portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and may run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present invention is not limited thereto, and in this application, a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
计算机可读存储介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了可读程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。可读存储介质还可以是任何可读介质,该可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。可读存储介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于无线、有线、光缆、RF等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本发明操作的程序代码,程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言诸如C语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算设备的情形中,远程计算设备可以通过任意种类的网络,包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN),连接到用户计算设备,或者,可以连接到外部计算设备(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。A computer-readable storage medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave with readable program code embodied thereon. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A readable storage medium can also be any readable medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a readable storage medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Program code for carrying out operations of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., as well as conventional procedural programming languages Programming languages such as C or similar. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server execute on. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (eg, using an Internet service provider business via an Internet connection).
本申请从使用目的上,效能上,进步及新颖性等观点进行阐述,已符合专利法所强调的功能增进及使用要件,本申请以上的说明书及说明书附图,仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并非以此局限本申请,因此,凡一切与本申请构造,装置,特征等近似、雷同的,即凡依本申请专利申请范围所作的等同替换或修饰等,皆应属本申请的专利申请保护的范围之内。This application is described from the viewpoints of purpose of use, efficiency, progress and novelty, etc., and has complied with the functional enhancement and use requirements emphasized by the patent law. It is only an example, and does not limit this application. Therefore, all structures, devices, features, etc. that are similar to or similar to those of this application, that is, all equivalent replacements or modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of this application, shall belong to this application. within the scope of protection of the patent application.
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