10 kilovolt overhead distribution line rapid detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage electric equipment, in particular to a 10 KV overhead distribution line rapid detection device.
Background
The power transmission line is an electric power facility which is used for suspending and erecting a lead and an overhead ground wire on a tower by using an insulator and a corresponding hardware fitting and connecting a power plant and a transformer substation to realize the purpose of transmitting electric energy, and mainly comprises the lead, the overhead ground wire, the insulator, the hardware fitting, the tower, a foundation, a grounding device and the like. And 10 kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines can use a large amount of screws and nuts when installing, but screw and nut are fixed back in long-time installation, can make the screw appear not hard up because of reasons such as corruption for parts appear rocking or even drop on 10 kilovolt built on the distribution lines, consequently need the staff regularly to detect 10 kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines, nevertheless detect 10 kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines and generally need the staff to carry out high altitude construction, comparatively dangerous, intensity of labour is great, and detection efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: when detecting 10 kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines in order to solve, the staff high altitude construction is comparatively dangerous, and intensity of labour is big, and the problem that detection efficiency is low provides a 10 kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines quick detection device.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a quick detection device for a kilovolt overhead distribution line comprises a kilovolt overhead distribution line body, a fixing bolt, two connecting plates and two fixing blocks, wherein one end of one of the two connecting plates is hinged with the other end of the other connecting plate, one end of each fixing block is provided with a threaded hole, one end of each fixing block is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plate, one end of each fixing bolt is connected with the two threaded holes in a screwing mode, placing grooves are formed in the top of one inner side wall of each connecting plate and the bottom of the other end of each connecting plate, a driving mechanism is arranged inside each placing groove, an adjusting mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged on the top of each connecting plate, when the quick detection device for the kilovolt overhead distribution line is used, the two connecting plates are contacted through rotating the two connecting plates, the fixing bolts are connected with the two threaded holes in the screwing mode, the positions of the two connecting plates are fixed, and the quick detection device for the kilovolt overhead distribution line is moved to a height by the driving mechanism, and utilize guiding mechanism to make detection mechanism remove to suitable position department, and utilize detection mechanism to carry out short-term test and maintenance to this kilovolt quick detection device of distribution lines that makes somebody a mere figurehead, improved this kilovolt quick detection device of distribution lines that makes somebody a mere figurehead's result of use, avoided staff's high altitude construction's danger, and reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Further lie in, actuating mechanism is including accomodating the shell, the internal rotation of accomodating the shell is connected with the round bar, the lateral wall of round bar one end is cup jointed and is fixed with conical gear two, the one end of accomodating shell inside wall has linked firmly motor two, the output of motor two has linked firmly conical gear one, and conical gear one and the meshing of conical gear two, the lateral wall of the round bar other end is cup jointed and is fixed with the drive wheel, the rectangular hole has been seted up to the one end of accomodating shell one side, and the drive wheel is located the inside in rectangular hole.
The drive mechanism further comprises a screw rod and a first motor, wherein one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the placing groove, one end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the placing groove, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the outer side wall of one end of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a second belt wheel, a belt is in transmission connection between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, the outer side wall of the other end of the screw rod is in screwed connection with a moving block, the moving block is in contact with the inner top surface of the placing groove at the corresponding position, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a connecting shell, the inner side wall of the connecting shell is in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the containing shell, a plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected between the other side of the containing shell and the inner side wall of the connecting shell, and the screw rod is rotated by using the cooperation of the first belt wheel, the belt and the second belt wheel when the first motor is started, and then make movable block and connection shell remove, and utilize a plurality of compression spring for four actuating mechanism can carry out the centre gripping to the wire pole of unidimensional not, have improved this kilovolt overhead distribution lines quick detection device's result of use.
Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first rectangular shell, the bottom of the first rectangular shell is fixedly connected with the top of a connecting plate at a corresponding position, a third motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the first rectangular shell, a second rectangular shell is arranged at the top of the first rectangular shell, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the side wall of the first rectangular shell and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second rectangular shell, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the second rectangular shell, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the third rectangular shell, the inner side wall of the third rectangular shell is fixedly connected to a fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor penetrates through the third rectangular shell and extends to the outer side of the third rectangular shell, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a fourth rectangular shell, the inner side wall of the fourth rectangular shell is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a fifth rectangular shell, the inner side wall of the fifth rectangular shell is fixedly connected to a fifth motor, and the output end of the five motors penetrates through the side wall of the five rectangular shells and extends to the outer side of the five rectangular shells.
Further lie in, detection mechanism includes the rectangular block, the intermediate position department of rectangular block one side links firmly with the output of five motors, the top and the bottom of rectangular block all are provided with the removal shell, the intermediate position department of rectangular block top and bottom has all linked firmly electric putter three, and three outputs of electric putter link firmly with an inside wall that corresponds the removal shell of position department, the one end of a inside wall of removal shell has linked firmly motor six, and six outputs of motor run through the outside that removes the shell lateral wall and extend to the removal shell, the output of motor six has linked firmly the hexagonal sleeve.
The camera is characterized in that a first camera is fixedly connected to the middle position of one end of the movable shell, a wedge block is fixedly connected to one side of the other end of the movable shell, and a second camera is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the wedge block.
The utility model discloses a quick detection device for kilovolt distribution lines, including connecting block I, electric putter four, connecting block II, clamping block II, rubber pad, electric putter four, clamping block four, the quick detection device for kilovolt distribution lines is characterized in that accomodate the groove has been seted up to the bottom of connecting plate, the inside in accomodating the groove is provided with fixture, fixture includes connecting block I, connecting block I top links firmly with the interior top surface of accomodating the groove, one side of connecting block I has linked firmly electric putter four, the output of electric putter four has linked firmly connecting block two, one side of connecting block two has linked firmly the grip block, one side of grip block has linked firmly the rubber pad, through starting electric putter four, utilizes electric putter four drive grip blocks and rubber pad to remove to make rubber pad and wire pole extrusion contact, thereby carry out auxiliary stay and fix to this quick detection device for kilovolt distribution lines.
Further lie in, the bottom of connecting plate has linked firmly the backup pad, the height that highly is greater than the grip block of backup pad utilizes the backup pad to be convenient for place the quick detection device of kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines, grip block and place a face compressive contact when having avoided this quick detection device of kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines to avoid the grip block to appear damaging.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the driving mechanism in the placing groove and utilizing the fixing bolt to be screwed and connected with the two threaded holes, thereby fixing the positions of the two connecting plates, and then matching the two connecting plates by using the belt wheel I, the belt wheel II and the screw rod through the starting motor I, thereby moving the moving block, the connecting shell and the containing shell, and enabling the driving wheel to be in extrusion contact with the kilovolt overhead distribution line body, and by starting the second motor and utilizing the first conical gear, the round rod, the second conical gear and the driving wheel to be matched, thereby leading the driving wheel to rotate, utilizing the rotating driving wheel to drive the kilovolt overhead distribution line rapid detection device to move to a proper height, whether a loose screw exists on the quick detection device for the kilovolt overhead distribution line is quickly detected by using the first camera and the second camera, so that the quick detection device is more convenient to use;
2. the adjusting mechanisms and the detecting mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the two connecting plates, the detecting mechanisms are moved to appropriate positions by the adjusting mechanisms, the electric push rods are started to contract, the cameras I and the cameras II are matched, so that the two hexagonal sleeves on one detecting mechanism are respectively sleeved with the screws and the nuts at the corresponding positions, the motors VI at the corresponding positions are started, the screws at the corresponding positions are rotated, the loosened screws are further screwed, the phenomenon that parts on the kilovolt overhead distribution line rapid detecting device shake or fall due to the loosening of the screws is avoided, the kilovolt overhead distribution line rapid detecting device is ensured to be normally used, the kilovolt overhead distribution line rapid detecting device can rapidly detect the kilovolt distribution lines, and the danger of high-altitude operation of workers is avoided, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a 10 kv overhead distribution line rapid detection device of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the connection plate and the support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connecting plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the detecting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a 10 kv overhead distribution line body; 200. a connecting plate; 201. a placement groove; 202. a storage groove; 210. a fixed block; 211. a threaded hole; 220. fixing the bolt; 230. a support plate; 300. a drive mechanism; 310. a screw; 311. a moving block; 320. a first motor; 321. a first belt wheel; 330. a second belt wheel; 340. a belt; 350. a connecting shell; 360. a housing case; 361. a compression spring; 362. a rectangular hole; 370. a second motor; 371. a first conical gear; 380. a round bar; 381. a second bevel gear; 390. a drive wheel; 400. an adjustment mechanism; 410. a first rectangular shell; 420. a third motor; 430. a second rectangular shell; 440. a first electric push rod; 450. a rectangular shell III; 460. a fourth motor; 470. a rectangular shell IV; 480. a second electric push rod; 490. a fifth rectangular shell; 491. a fifth motor; 500. a detection mechanism; 510. a rectangular block; 520. moving the shell; 530. an electric push rod III; 540. a sixth motor; 541. a hexagonal sleeve; 550. a first camera; 560. a wedge block; 570. a second camera; 600. a clamping mechanism; 610. a first connecting block; 620. an electric push rod IV; 630. a second connecting block; 640. a clamping plate; 650. a rubber cushion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a 10 kv overhead distribution line rapid detection device comprises a 10 kv overhead distribution line body 100, a fixing bolt 220, two connecting plates 200 and two fixing blocks 210, wherein one end of one connecting plate 200 of the two connecting plates 200 is hinged with the other end of the other connecting plate 200, one end of each fixing block 210 is provided with a threaded hole 211, one end of each fixing block 210 is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plate 200, one end of the fixing bolt 220 is screwed with the two threaded holes 211, the top of one end of the inner side wall of each connecting plate 200 and the bottom of the other end are provided with a placing groove 201, a driving mechanism 300 is arranged inside the placing groove 201, the top of each connecting plate 200 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 400 and a detection mechanism 500, when in use, the two connecting plates 200 are contacted by rotating the two connecting plates 200, and the fixing bolt 220 is screwed with the two threaded holes 211, thereby position to two connecting plates 200 is fixed, it makes this 10 kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines quick detection device move to making the height to recycle actuating mechanism 300, and utilize adjustment mechanism 400 to make detection mechanism 500 remove to suitable position department, and utilize detection mechanism 500 to carry out short-term test and maintenance to this 10 kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines quick detection device, the result of use of this 10 kilovolt built on stilts distribution lines quick detection device has been improved, staff's high altitude construction's danger has been avoided, and staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.
The driving mechanism 300 comprises a containing shell 360, a round rod 380 is rotatably connected inside the containing shell 360, a conical gear II 381 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of one end of the round rod 380, a motor II 370 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side wall of the containing shell 360, a conical gear I371 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor II 370, the conical gear I371 is meshed with the conical gear II 381, a driving wheel 390 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the other end of the round rod 380, a rectangular hole 362 is formed in one end of one side of the containing shell 360, the driving wheel 390 is positioned inside the rectangular hole 362, the driving mechanism 300 further comprises a screw 310 and a motor I320, one end of the screw 310 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the placing groove 201, one end of the motor I320 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the placing groove 201, a belt wheel I321 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I320, a belt wheel II 330 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of one end of the screw 310, and a belt 340 is connected between the belt wheel I321 and the belt wheel II 330 in a transmission manner, the lateral wall of the screw 310 other end closes soon and is connected with movable block 311, and movable block 311 contacts with the interior top surface of corresponding position department standing groove 201, one side of movable block 311 has linked firmly connecting shell 350, the inside wall of connecting shell 350 and the lateral wall sliding connection of storage shell 360, 360 opposite sides of storage shell and have linked firmly a plurality of compression spring 361 between the inside wall of connecting shell 350, through starter motor 320, and utilize band pulley 321, belt 340 and two 330 cooperations of band pulley use, thereby make screw 310 rotate, and then make movable block 311 and connecting shell 350 remove, and utilize a plurality of compression spring 361, make four actuating mechanism 300 can carry out the centre gripping to not unidimensional wire pole, the result of use of this 10 kilovolt overhead distribution lines quick detection device has been improved.
The adjusting mechanism 400 comprises a rectangular shell I410, the bottom of the rectangular shell I410 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 200 at the corresponding position, the inner bottom surface of the rectangular shell I410 is fixedly connected with a motor III 420, the top of the rectangular shell I410 is provided with a rectangular shell II 430, the output end of the motor III 420 penetrates through the side wall of the rectangular shell I410 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular shell II 430, the inner bottom surface of the rectangular shell II 430 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod I440, the output end of the electric push rod I440 is fixedly connected with a rectangular shell III 450, one inner side wall of the rectangular shell III 450 is fixedly connected with a motor IV 460, the output end of the motor IV 460 penetrates through the rectangular shell III 450 and extends to the outer side of the rectangular shell III 450, the output end of the motor IV 460 is fixedly connected with a rectangular shell IV 470, one inner side wall of the rectangular shell IV 470 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod II 480, the output end of the electric push rod II 480 is fixedly connected with a rectangular shell V490, one inner side wall of the rectangular shell V491 is fixedly connected with a motor V491, and the output end of the motor five 491 penetrates through the side wall of the rectangular shell five 490 and extends to the outer side of the rectangular shell five 490.
The detection mechanism 500 comprises a rectangular block 510, the middle position of one side of the rectangular block 510 is fixedly connected with the output end of a fifth motor 491, the top and the bottom of the rectangular block 510 are respectively provided with a movable shell 520, the middle position of the top and the bottom of the rectangular block 510 is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod 530, the output end of the third electric push rod 530 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the movable shell 520 at the corresponding position, one end of the inner side wall of the movable shell 520 is fixedly connected with a sixth motor 540, the output end of the sixth motor 540 penetrates through the side wall of the movable shell 520 and extends to the outer side of the movable shell 520, the output end of the sixth motor 540 is fixedly connected with a hexagonal 541 sleeve, the middle position of one end of the movable shell 520 is fixedly connected with a first camera 550, one side of the other end of the movable shell 520 is fixedly connected with a wedge block 560, the middle position of one side of the wedge block 560 is fixedly connected with a second camera 570, the bottom of a connecting plate 200 is provided with a containing groove 202, the interior of the containing groove 202 is provided with a clamping mechanism 600, the clamping mechanism 600 comprises a first connecting block 610, the top of the first connecting block 610 is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the accommodating groove 202, one side of the first connecting block 610 is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod 620, the output end of the fourth electric push rod 620 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 630, one side of the second connecting block 630 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 640, one side of the clamping plate 640 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 650, by starting the fourth electric push rod 620, the clamping plate 640 and the rubber pad 650 are driven to move by the fourth electric push rod 620, so that the rubber pad 650 is in pressing contact with a telegraph pole, the 10 kV overhead distribution line rapid detection device is supported and fixed, the bottom of the connecting plate 200 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 230, the height of the supporting plate 230 is larger than that of the clamping plate 640, the overhead distribution line rapid detection device can be conveniently placed by the supporting plate 230, and the clamping plate 640 is prevented from being in pressing contact with a placing surface when the 10 kV overhead distribution line rapid detection device is placed, thereby preventing damage to the clamping plate 640.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the 10 kV overhead distribution line rapid detection device is placed at a proper position, the two connecting plates 200 are contacted by rotating the two connecting plates 200, the fixing bolt 220 is screwed and connected with the two threaded holes 211, so that the positions of the two connecting plates 200 are fixed, the first starting motor 320 is used by matching the first belt wheel 321, the belt 340 and the second belt wheel 330, so that the screw rod 310 rotates, the moving block 311 and the connecting shell 350 move, the connecting shell 350 moves to drive the containing shell 360 to move, so that the driving wheel 390 is in extrusion contact with the 10 kV overhead distribution line body 100, the second starting motor 370 is used for driving the first conical gear 371 to rotate, so that the round rod 380, the second conical gear 381 and the driving wheel 390 rotate, and the 10 kV overhead distribution line rapid detection device is driven by the rotating driving wheel 390 to move to a proper height, whether a loose screw exists on the 10 kV overhead distribution line quick detection device is quickly detected by using the first camera 550 and the second camera 570, the first electric push rod third 530 is started to extend, the movable shell 520 and the hexagonal sleeve 541 are moved to a proper position, the third motor 420 is started to deflect the second rectangular shell 430 to a proper angle, the first electric push rod 440 is started to move the third rectangular shell 450 to a proper height, the fourth motor 460 is started to deflect the fourth rectangular shell 470 to a proper angle, the second electric push rod second 480 is started to move the fifth rectangular shell 490 to a proper position, the fifth motor 491 is started to deflect the detection mechanism 500 to a proper angle, the third electric push rod third 530 is started to contract, and the first camera 550 and the second camera 570 are matched, thereby make two hexagonal sleeves 541 on a detection mechanism 500 cup joint with the screw and the nut that correspond position department respectively, the rethread starts motor six 540 that corresponds position department, thereby make the screw that corresponds position department rotate, and then screw not hard up screw, it rocks or drops to have avoided 10 kilovolt overhead distribution lines quick detection device upper part to appear because of the screw is not hard up, this 10 kilovolt overhead distribution lines quick detection device's normal use has been guaranteed, and this 10 kilovolt overhead distribution lines quick detection device can detect 10 kilovolt overhead distribution lines fast, staff's high altitude construction's danger has been avoided, and staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications, additions and substitutions can be made to the embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.