CN114979817A - Interphone base station and communication method for adjusting configuration of interphone base station - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of radio base station communication, and in particular relates to a radio base station and a communication method for adjusting configuration thereof. The method includes: a user informs a back-end engineer of the adjustment requirement of the radio base station, then receives an audio command returned from the engineer, and then sends the audio The instructions are played to the base station of the walkie-talkie, the engineer receives the adjustment requirements of the user, and through the conversion device, the adjustment requirements are converted into audio instructions, and then the audio instructions are sent to the user, and the base station of the walkie-talkie listens to the audio instructions and decodes the audio instructions into parameter adjustment. command, and then adjust the corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjustment command. The present invention uses the audio command as the carrier of information transmission through the communication and interaction between the user and the engineer to adjust the configuration of the base station of the walkie-talkie accordingly, so that the user does not need to adjust by himself, and The function of remote adjustment can be realized indirectly.

Description

A walkie-talkie base station and a communication method for adjusting and configuring the same

technical field

The invention belongs to the communication field of walkie-talkie base stations, and in particular relates to a walkie-talkie base station and a communication method for adjusting configuration thereof.

Background technique

When the user's walkie-talkie communicates outside, in order to expand the communication range, it is necessary to carry the walkie-talkie base station, such as firefighting, field operations, etc. The walkie-talkie base station is often a cabinet-like structure with a radio frequency transceiver module inside to provide wireless signal coverage for the walkie-talkie.

For different usage scenarios, different parameters need to be configured, such as frequency, etc., and users will have usage problems and needs during use. For example, the poor signal of the walkie-talkie causes the voice to be unclear, that is, the user wants to adjust the power of the base station to expand the coverage. However, most users have limited professional ability and are difficult to configure by themselves. They do not know how to adjust the configuration parameters. Professional engineers are required to manually adjust the configuration. In the existing technology, engineers are required to rush to the field to help adjust the configuration, or communicate by telephone to instruct users to adjust the configuration. Neither method can achieve the purpose of remote quick and convenient configuration adjustment.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of radio base station and its communication method of adjusting configuration, to solve the problem in the prior art, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

A communication method for adjusting and configuring a base station of a walkie-talkie, the method comprising:

The user informs the back-end engineer of the adjustment requirements of the walkie-talkie base station, then receives the audio commands returned from the engineer, and then plays the audio commands to the walkie-talkie base station;

The engineer receives the user's adjustment requirements, and through the conversion device, then converts the adjustment requirements into audio instructions, and then sends the audio instructions to the user;

The base station of the walkie-talkie listens to the audio command, decodes the audio command into a parameter adjustment command, and then adjusts the corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjustment command.

Further, the user informs the engineer of the adjustment requirement through the mobile communication device, and plays the audio command to the base station of the walkie-talkie through his mobile communication device in the form of external playback.

Further, the user receives the audio instruction issued by the engineer through the mobile communication device.

Further, when the walkie-talkie base station adjusts its configuration, a parameter adjustment instruction is sent to a plurality of the walkie-talkie base stations in the ad hoc network through the link transceiver radio frequency module.

A walkie-talkie base station, comprising:

Audio receiving module for listening to audio commands;

an audio decoding module for decoding the audio instruction into a parameter adjustment instruction;

a main processor, configured to adjust the corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjustment instruction;

The audio instructions are played through the user terminal, and the user of the user terminal obtains the audio instructions from the engineer of the back-end sales, and the engineer generates the audio instructions through the conversion device according to the user's adjustment requirements.

Further, it also includes:

The local transceiver RF module is used to provide wireless signal coverage for the walkie-talkie;

The link transceiver radio frequency module is used to form an ad hoc network connection between multiple walkie-talkie base stations, and when one of the walkie-talkie base stations adjusts the configuration, the main processor sends the parameter adjustment instruction to the other walkie-talkie base stations through the link transceiver radio frequency module .

Further, the audio receiving module is a microphone module installed on the base station of the walkie-talkie.

Further, the audio instructions are onomatopoeic audio that is spaced and distributed in a specific order.

Further, the conversion device is a walkie-talkie base station, and the walkie-talkie base station includes a speaker module for playing the audio command;

Or the conversion device is a computer and a software program on the computer for generating audio instructions.

The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

Through the communication and interaction between the user and the engineer, the invention uses the audio command as the carrier of information transmission to adjust the configuration of the base station of the walkie-talkie accordingly, so that the user does not need to adjust by himself, and the function of remote adjustment can be realized indirectly.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of an overall connection relationship of a communication method in the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the overall flow schematic diagram of the communication method in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal module structure of the walkie-talkie base station in the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the examples are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

As shown in Figure 1, when adjusting the configuration of the walkie-talkie base station, the present invention includes three communication sides, namely the walkie-talkie base station, the user terminal, and the after-sales end. Signal coverage, the walkie-talkie terminal includes several walkie-talkies for wireless communication, the user terminal includes users and mobile communication equipment, and the after-sales end is the after-sales service end of the walkie-talkie base station, or the control center end of the walkie-talkie base station, which includes engineers, communication equipment and conversion devices.

In the present invention, the user's mobile communication device can be a mobile phone, a notebook computer, etc., the engineer's communication device can be a mobile phone, a computer, etc., and the communication and interaction methods between the user and the engineer can be voice messages, phone calls, instant messaging APPs, etc., And the user's mobile communication device has the function of playing audio.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the communication method of the present invention is described below through embodiments of different communication sides:

Embodiment 1: This embodiment is a communication method on the client side:

A communication method for adjusting and configuring a base station of a walkie-talkie is applied to a user terminal, and the method includes the following steps:

Step S101: The user informs the back-end engineer of the adjustment requirement of the radio base station through the mobile communication device;

Step S102: Receive the audio instruction returned from the engineer; wherein the audio instruction is generated according to the adjustment requirement, and is the audio identifiable by the base station of the walkie-talkie;

Step S103: Play the audio command to the walkie-talkie base station; the walkie-talkie base station is used to listen to the audio command and decode it into a parameter adjustment command, and then the walkie-talkie base station adjusts the corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjustment command.

In this embodiment, during the use of the walkie-talkie base station, the user has adjustment requirements, use problems, etc., so the user communicates with the back-end engineer through his mobile communication device to inform him of the specific use needs or use problems, and then waits for the engineer to return the audio After the user receives the audio command, the user will play the audio command through the mobile communication device, that is, play it to the walkie-talkie base station. After listening to the audio command, the walkie-talkie base station will decode it into a parameter adjustment command, and update its own configuration parameters, and Corresponding to the adjustment requirements, and through the communication and interaction process between the user and the engineer, the remote adjustment and configuration of the walkie-talkie base station can be realized without the need for the engineer to adjust on the spot.

Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment is a communication method on the back-end side of the sale: a communication method for adjusting the configuration of a walkie-talkie base station, which is applied to the back-end of the sale, and the method includes the following steps:

Step S201: the engineer receives the adjustment requirement of the user through the communication device;

Step S202: converting the adjustment requirements into audio commands through the conversion device;

Step S203: Send the audio instruction to the user.

In this embodiment, the engineer communicates with the user through the communication device, and after receiving the adjustment request from the user, the engineer outputs the audio command corresponding to the configuration by operating the conversion device, and forwards it to the user.

Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment is a communication method on the side of the walkie-talkie base station: a communication method for adjusting the configuration of the walkie-talkie base station, which is applied to the walkie-talkie base station, and the method includes the following steps:

Step S301: listen to the audio instruction;

Step S302: Decode the audio command into a parameter adjustment command;

Step S303: Adjust the corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjustment instruction.

In this embodiment, the audio receiving module of the walkie-talkie base station listens to the audio command, and decodes it into a parameter adjustment command through the audio decoding module. After receiving the parameter adjustment command, the main processor adjusts the configuration of the walkie-talkie base station, so as to realize the audio command. means to adjust the purpose of the walkie-talkie base station configuration.

Embodiment 4: This embodiment is based on Embodiments 1, 2, and 3, and includes three communication methods of the user terminal, the back-end sales and the walkie-talkie base station.

A communication method comprising the steps of:

Step S101: The user informs the back-end engineer of the adjustment requirement of the radio base station through the mobile communication device;

Step S201: the engineer receives the adjustment requirement of the user through the communication device;

Step S202: The engineer converts the adjustment requirements into audio instructions through the conversion device;

Step S203: the engineer sends the audio instruction to the user;

Step S102: the user receives the audio instruction returned from the engineer;

Step S103: the user plays the audio command to the base station of the walkie-talkie;

Step S301: the base station of the walkie-talkie listens to the audio command;

Step S302: the base station of the walkie-talkie decodes the audio command into a parameter adjustment command;

Step S303: the base station of the walkie-talkie adjusts the corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjustment instruction.

Wherein, the user informs the engineer of the adjustment requirement through the mobile communication device, and plays the audio command to the walkie-talkie base station in the form of external playback through his mobile communication device;

The user receives the audio instruction issued by the engineer through the mobile communication device;

When the walkie-talkie base station adjusts its configuration, a parameter adjustment instruction is sent to a plurality of the walkie-talkie base stations in the ad hoc network through the link transceiver radio frequency module.

Below in conjunction with Embodiments 1-4, a further complete description of the communication method for the adjustment and configuration of the base station of the walkie-talkie of the present invention is made:

When the user uses the walkie-talkie in the field, and when the distance between the different walkie-talkie terminals is too far, it is necessary to arrange the walkie-talkie base station to relay, so as to expand the signal receiving range of the walkie-talkie terminal. When there is a problem, different adjustment requirements are generated according to different use problems. For example: the poor signal of the walkie-talkie causes the voice to be unclear (the user wants to adjust the power of the base station to expand the coverage), the connection distance between the walkie-talkies is too short (the user wants to improve the walkie-talkie The power of the base station), the frequency of the walkie-talkie is wrong (the user wants to adjust the frequency of the base station of the walkie-talkie), etc. At this time, it is necessary to adjust the configuration parameters of the base station of the walkie-talkie to solve the user's use problem. The adjustable configuration parameters can be: work Frequency (receiving and transmitting), color code, power, working mode (PDT or DMR), etc., by adjusting these parameters, the configuration of the base station of the walkie-talkie is updated, so as to adapt to the above adjustment requirements and solve the use problem.

Therefore, the user informs the back-end engineer of his adjustment requirements and usage problems through his mobile communication device. After receiving the adjustment requirement, the engineer converts the user's specific adjustment requirement into audio commands that can be recognized by the base station of the walkie-talkie through the auxiliary conversion device. , and then send the audio command back to the user. After the user receives the audio command, the user will play the audio command to the radio base station through the mobile communication device. After listening to the audio command, the radio base station will update its own configuration and adjust to The configuration corresponding to the adjustment needs, so as to meet the needs of users and solve their use problems. The present invention uses audio commands as the carrier of information transmission through the communication and interaction between users and engineers to adjust the configuration of the base station of the walkie-talkie accordingly. Users can adjust by themselves, and can indirectly realize the function of remote adjustment.

When the base station of the walkie-talkie is in a field environment with poor signal coverage of the external mobile base station (telephone signal, network signal), the base station of the walkie-talkie cannot connect to the wireless network at this time, but it can still obtain audio commands through the user's mobile communication device to communicate with the back-end engineers. Thereby adjusting the configuration of the walkie-talkie base station, so that the walkie-talkie base station can freely adjust the configuration in the environment with poor signal in the field. position, so that the mobile communication device has a signal, then contact the engineer, and return to the base station of the walkie-talkie after receiving the audio command.

In addition, an ad hoc network is formed through the link transceiver radio frequency module of the walkie-talkie base station. When adjusting the configuration, a single walkie-talkie base station sends the parameter adjustment instructions it receives to each walkie-talkie base station in the ad hoc network, so as to realize multiple walkie-talkies. The configuration of the base station is always consistent with the purpose.

As shown in Figure 3, the present invention also includes a radio base station using the above communication method, which specifically includes:

Audio receiving module for listening to audio commands;

an audio decoding module for decoding the audio instruction into a parameter adjustment instruction;

a main processor, configured to adjust the corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjustment instruction;

The audio instructions are played through the user terminal, and the user of the user terminal obtains the audio instructions from the engineer of the back-end sales, and the engineer generates the audio instructions through the conversion device according to the user's adjustment requirements.

Specifically, the data output end of the audio receiving module is connected to the main processor, the audio receiving end of the audio receiving module is used to listen to the audio commands, and the main processor is embedded with a control program and connected to the radio frequency module, so as to realize the adjustment corresponding to The specific parameters of the module can form the corresponding walkie-talkie base station configuration.

In the specific implementation process, the audio receiving module listens to the audio command and transmits the audio command to the main processor. The main processor temporarily buffers the audio command and sends it to the audio decoding module for decoding. After decoding, the main processor can recognize the generated audio command. and adjust the parameters corresponding to each module according to the parameter adjustment instructions, so as to finally achieve the purpose of adjusting the configuration of the walkie-talkie, and then the base station of the walkie-talkie of the present invention adjusts its corresponding configuration by using the audio instructions as a carrier, and then remote the audio instructions The invention can realize the purpose of wireless remote adjustment of the base station configuration of the walkie-talkie.

Further, it also includes:

The local transceiver RF module is used to provide wireless signal coverage for the walkie-talkie;

The link transceiver radio frequency module is used to form an ad hoc network connection between multiple walkie-talkie base stations, and when one of the walkie-talkie base stations adjusts the configuration, the main processor sends the parameter adjustment instruction to the other walkie-talkie base stations through the link transceiver radio frequency module .

As shown in Figure 1, specifically, the radio base station includes two radio frequency modules, namely the local transceiver radio frequency module and the link transceiver radio frequency module. , the ad hoc network of multiple walkie-talkie base stations can expand the coverage of wireless signals, so that walkie-talkies can be used farther away.

And in the specific implementation, when one of the walkie-talkie base stations adjusts the configuration, that is, when the main processor receives the parameter adjustment command, the main processor sends the parameter adjustment command to the other walkie-talkie base stations in the ad hoc network through the link transceiver radio frequency module, thereby Other walkie-talkie base stations will update their configurations accordingly, so that the configuration of multiple walkie-talkie base stations in the ad hoc network is always consistent, and the purpose of adjusting multiple walkie-talkie base stations at the same time can be achieved without the need for individual multiple adjustments.

Further, the audio receiving module is a microphone module installed on the base station of the walkie-talkie.

Specifically, the base station of the walkie-talkie is also provided with an on-off switch for connecting the microphone module.

Further, the audio instructions are onomatopoeic audio that is spaced and distributed in a specific order.

Specifically, the onomatopoeic audio refers to the audio composed of natural onomatopoeia like "di", "answer", "dong", etc., and preferably is short audio, and constitutes a specific sequence and interval, thereby forming different audio instructions, For example: "tick tick... tick tick..", "tick... tick tick..", etc., so that according to different sequences, intervals, pitches and other information, the audio decoding module will decode it to the corresponding parameters Adjustment instructions.

Compared with language audio, the advantage of using onomatopoeia is that one onomatopoeic audio corresponds to one configuration, and the corresponding configuration can be adjusted accurately, and a large amount of information can be recorded through a short audio frequency, thereby reducing the amount of information in the audio command itself. Facilitates fast transfer between engineers and users.

And the reason why the present invention does not use language audio on the walkie-talkie base station is: although the language and audio can be configured intuitively, for example, the user directly controls the walkie-talkie base station by voice, and he says "increase the power of the walkie-talkie base station", and the walkie-talkie base station increases the power, but in the In the actual use process, due to differences in user accents and language types (such as Chinese and English), the voice control of language and audio is inaccurate, and the base station of the walkie-talkie cannot adjust the corresponding configuration. It only knows "problems" and "requirements", but does not know which parameter to adjust. For example, if the user feels the signal of the walkie-talkie is poor, they need to adjust the coverage of the base station of the walkie-talkie. Which parameter is adjusted, so that the radio base station cannot be controlled through the corresponding voice and audio.

Therefore, the present invention uses onomatopoeia audio instead of language audio to directly control the base station of the walkie-talkie. Although the intuitiveness cannot catch up with the language audio, the present invention is better in the adjustment accuracy corresponding to the corresponding parameters.

Further, the after-sales service includes a conversion device for engineers to convert into audio instructions according to adjustment requirements;

The conversion device is a walkie-talkie base station, and the walkie-talkie base station includes a speaker module for playing the audio command;

Or the conversion device is a computer and a software program on the computer for generating audio instructions.

As shown in Figure 1, in the process of interaction between the engineer and the conversion device, the conversion device includes the following embodiments:

The first type: the conversion device is a walkie-talkie base station. In this embodiment, an additional walkie-talkie base station is also equipped at the back-end for the purpose of generating audio commands. The walkie-talkie base station also includes a speaker module. During the specific implementation, the engineer knows the adjustment of the user. After the demand, adjust the corresponding configuration on the back-end walkie-talkie base station, that is, the configuration required by the user, and then the main processor of the walkie-talkie base station causes the audio decoding module to decode the configuration parameters in reverse, so that the audio decoding module outputs the corresponding audio commands, and then The main processor plays the audio command through the speaker module, and then the engineer records the audio command through the communication device and sends it to the user, thereby realizing the purpose of generating the audio command according to the demand.

In addition, in this embodiment, the user can also play the configuration of the walkie-talkie base station, and then send it to the engineer, so the engineer can intuitively understand the configuration parameter information of the walkie-talkie base station on the user side, so as to realize remote troubleshooting, according to the configuration. further regulation.

In this embodiment, a corresponding audio playback switch is provided on the base station of the walkie-talkie, which is connected to the main controller and plays the role of controlling the speaker module to output audio commands.

The second type: the conversion device is a computer and a software program on the computer for generating audio commands. In this embodiment, the software program on the computer has two functions, one is to simulate the configuration parameters of the walkie-talkie base station, and the other is The function of simulating and generating digital audio according to the configuration parameters, the digital audio is the audio command, the engineer simulates the corresponding configuration through the software program according to the user's needs, then generates the digital audio, and forwards the digital audio to the engineer's communication equipment , and forward it to the user, or send the digital audio directly to the customer via the computer.

Both of the above two implementations of the conversion device can achieve the purpose of converting audio instructions.

In addition, the conversion device also includes a third embodiment:

As shown in Figure 1, a cloud server is also set up in the after-sales section. The cloud server is connected to the user's mobile communication device network. Some basic audio commands are stored on the cloud server. These audio commands correspond to the configurations that users often adjust. During the specific implementation process, the user accesses the cloud server and downloads the corresponding audio instructions according to the needs. The interaction between the cloud server and the user can be realized through the program software, and the corresponding retrieval function is provided to facilitate the customer to find the required audio. instruction.

The third embodiment of the conversion device provides the user with a 24-hour uninterrupted audio command download function, so that in the first and second embodiments, when the engineer changes shifts, takes a break, etc., the user can still obtain the basic commonly used audio. instruction.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only to describe the preferred modes of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications to the technical solutions of the present invention. Deformation, modification, modification and replacement shall all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A communication method for adjusting configuration of an interphone base station is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the user informs an engineer at the after-sale end of the adjustment requirement of the interphone base station, then receives an audio instruction returned by the engineer, and then plays the audio instruction to the interphone base station;

the engineer receives the adjustment requirement of the user, converts the adjustment requirement into an audio instruction through the conversion device, and then sends the audio instruction to the user;

and the interphone base station listens the audio instruction, decodes the audio instruction into a parameter adjusting instruction, and then adjusts the corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjusting instruction.

2. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the user informs the engineer of the adjustment requirement through a mobile communication device and plays the audio command in a loud form to the interphone base station through his mobile communication device.

3. The communication method according to claim 2, wherein the user receives an audio instruction from an engineer through a mobile communication device.

4. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein when the inter-speaker base station adjusts its configuration, a parameter adjustment command is sent to a plurality of inter-speaker base stations in an ad hoc network through a link transceiver radio frequency module.

5. An intercom base station employing the communication method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:

the audio receiving module is used for listening to the audio instruction;

the audio decoding module is used for decoding the audio instruction into a parameter adjusting instruction;

the main processor is used for adjusting corresponding configuration according to the parameter adjusting instruction;

the audio instruction is played through the user side, the user at the user side obtains the audio instruction from an engineer at the after-sales end, and the engineer generates the audio instruction through the conversion device according to the adjustment requirement of the user.

6. The intercom base station of claim 5, further comprising:

the local transceiving radio frequency module is used for providing wireless signal coverage for the interphone;

and the link transceiving radio frequency module is used for forming ad hoc network connection among the plurality of interphone base stations, and when one interphone base station is adjusted and configured, the main processor sends the parameter adjusting instruction to other interphone base stations through the link transceiving radio frequency module.

7. The intercom base station of claim 5, wherein the audio receiving module is a microphone module mounted on the intercom base station.

8. The intercom base station of claim 5, wherein the audio instructions are spaced and distributed in a particular order of pseudonymous audio.

9. The intercom base station of claim 5,

the conversion device is an interphone base station, and the interphone base station comprises a loudspeaker module used for playing the audio instruction;

or the conversion device is a computer and a software program on the computer for generating audio instructions.

Images