CN114813192A - System and method for monitoring state and energy consumption of sewage treatment facility for rural sewage - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a system and method for monitoring the state and energy consumption of sewage treatment facilities for rural sewage, including a device operation state monitoring system, an energy consumption monitoring system, an information processing system and a management platform. The energy consumption monitoring system includes a test power A power consumption detection module for measuring power consumption, an information transmission module for sending power consumption information to an information processing system, and an abnormal energy consumption alarm module for alarming abnormal power consumption; the equipment operation state monitoring system includes a first sewage treatment effect monitoring device , a second sewage treatment effect monitoring device and an abnormal sewage treatment alarm module; the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device includes a water storage tank and a No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device, and the water storage tank is provided with a No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device. The invention improves the problems that the monitoring system of rural sewage treatment facilities is not reliable enough and the energy consumption monitoring system is not convenient enough to query in the prior art. The invention has the advantages of reliable operation state monitoring, convenient energy consumption monitoring and inquiry, and the like.

Description

A system and method for monitoring the state and energy consumption of sewage treatment facilities for rural sewage

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of rural sewage treatment, in particular to a system and method for monitoring the state and energy consumption of sewage treatment facilities for rural sewage.

Background technique

In the process of rural economic development, industrial waste, domestic waste, waste from livestock breeding and non-point source pollution in rural areas have caused serious damage to the rural ecological environment, among which water pollution is particularly prominent in rural environmental pollution. It happens from time to time, which not only reduces food production, but also directly threatens the health of farmers in rural areas and restricts the development of rural economy. Therefore, high attention must be paid to the problem of rural water pollution and effective control measures must be taken.

In the prior art, the physics of rural sewage is generally based on the characteristics of rural sewage, using rural sewage treatment facilities to treat sewage, and the operation status of rural sewage treatment facilities is related to the treatment effect of sewage, and the operation of existing equipment. It is difficult for the condition monitoring system to effectively monitor the equipment. Once the equipment fails and cannot be detected in time, a large amount of substandard sewage will be discharged, resulting in pollution, and the existing energy consumption monitoring system of rural sewage treatment equipment is not convenient enough, and the staff Energy consumption cannot be queried remotely and easily.

In view of the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a system and method for monitoring the state and energy consumption of sewage treatment facilities for rural sewage.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a system and method for monitoring the state and energy consumption of sewage treatment facilities for rural sewage, so as to solve the problem that the monitoring system for rural sewage treatment facilities in the prior art is not reliable enough and consumes energy. In view of the technical problems such as the inconvenience of the monitoring system inquiries, the present invention has the advantages of reliable operation state monitoring and convenient energy consumption monitoring inquiries.

The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: the present invention discloses a sewage treatment facility state and energy consumption monitoring system for rural sewage, including a device operation state monitoring system, an energy consumption monitoring system, an information processing system and a management platform, and the energy consumption The monitoring system includes a power detection module for testing power consumption, an information sending module for sending power consumption information to the information processing system, and an abnormal energy consumption alarm module for alarming abnormal power consumption;

The equipment operation status monitoring system includes a first sewage treatment effect monitoring device, a second sewage treatment effect monitoring device, and a sewage treatment abnormal alarm module. The first sewage treatment effect monitoring device and the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device perform monitoring on sewage discharged from sewage facilities. Double monitoring. The first sewage treatment effect monitoring device includes a discharge pipeline and a No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device. The discharge pipeline is a double-row pipeline, and the number of discharge pipelines is not less than two. Multiple discharge pipelines are connected to each other through connecting flanges. , and a plurality of interconnected discharge pipes are in a serpentine state, and a No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device is installed on each discharge pipe;

The second sewage treatment effect monitoring device includes a water storage tank and the No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device. Both sides of the water storage tank are connected with connecting pipes for water intake and drainage, and the water inlet connection pipe on one side of the storage tank is connected with the discharge pipe. Connection, the inside of the water storage tank is equipped with a No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device.

Further, the information processing system includes a processing module, a receiving module, a cloud sending module and a storage module, wherein the processing module is a single-chip microcomputer, and both the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device and the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device pass through the sewage treatment abnormal alarm module and information. The signal connection of the processing system, the discharge pipe is U-shaped.

Further, both the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device and the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device are signal-connected to the information processing system through a sewage treatment abnormal alarm module.

Further, the No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device includes a first solenoid valve and an ammonia nitrogen sensor, an ammonia nitrogen sensor is installed at the head end of the water inlet route of the discharge pipeline, and the monitoring part of the ammonia nitrogen sensor is located inside the discharge pipeline, and the two adjacent discharge pipes are discharged. A first solenoid valve is installed between the pipes, and the ammonia nitrogen sensor at the head end of the discharge pipe is signal-connected with the first solenoid valve at the end.

Further, the outer wall pipe of the discharge pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is detachably sealed by a seal, and the ammonia nitrogen sensor is installed with the discharge pipe through an installation component, and the installation component includes a connection groove, a through groove, a flange and Gasket, the connecting groove is opened on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and the connecting groove is connected to the inside of the discharge pipe through the through groove. And the outer wall of the flange is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove, the lower end surface of the flange is fixed with a gasket, the flange is fixedly connected with the lower inner wall of the connecting groove by screws, and the gasket on the lower end of the flange is connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. The lower inner wall of the connection groove is closely fitted, and the monitoring part of the ammonia nitrogen sensor extends to the inside of the discharge pipe through the through groove.

Further, the No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device includes a water inlet solenoid valve, a drain solenoid valve, a liquid level sensor, a limit device and a water quality monitoring buoy device. The valve, the water inlet solenoid valve and the discharge pipeline are connected to each other, the drain solenoid valve is installed on the connecting pipe on the other side of the storage tank, the liquid level sensor is installed on both sides above the inside of the storage tank, and the upper part of the inside of the storage tank is adjacent to the discharge pipeline. The liquid level sensor on the side is connected with the signal of the inlet solenoid valve, and the liquid level sensor on the other side inside the storage tank is connected with the signal of the drain solenoid valve. The inside of the storage tank is provided with a water quality monitoring buoy device. The water quality monitoring buoy device is connected with the signal of the water inlet solenoid valve, which is located in the interior of the water storage tank and moves up and down by the buoyancy of the water.

Further, when the liquid level sensor on the adjacent side of the discharge pipeline detects that it reaches the highest water level, the water inlet solenoid valve is closed, and when the liquid level sensor on the other side of the storage tank detects that it reaches the highest water level, the drain solenoid valve is opened, and the adjacent side of the discharge pipeline is opened. When the liquid level sensor detects that it reaches the minimum water level, the water inlet solenoid valve opens, and when the liquid level sensor on the other side of the storage tank detects the minimum water level, the drain solenoid valve closes.

Further, the limit device includes a limit slide bar, a slide sleeve and a limit block, there are at least two limit slide bars, the outer wall of the water quality monitoring buoy device is fixed with a slide sleeve, and the sliding sleeve and the limit slide bar are connected. The number is the same, the sliding sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the limit slider, and the limit block is fixed below the outer wall of the limit slider. When the limit block is fitted with the sliding sleeve, the water quality monitoring buoy device is spaced from the bottom of the storage tank. .

A method for monitoring the state and energy consumption monitoring system of a sewage treatment facility for rural sewage, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: Start the sewage treatment equipment to treat the sewage;

Step 2: Start the energy consumption monitoring system and the equipment operation status monitoring system at the same time, the energy consumption monitoring system will monitor the energy consumption of the sewage treatment equipment in real time, and the equipment operation status monitoring system will monitor the operation status of the sewage treatment equipment;

Step 3: When the energy consumption is abnormal, the processing module will send the received abnormal signal to the abnormal energy consumption alarm module for alarming, and at the same time send the signal to the management platform for reporting, and then the staff will overhaul the sewage treatment equipment. A sewage treatment effect monitoring device performs the first monitoring of the discharged sewage, and when the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device detects that the sewage does not meet the standard, the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device alarms and automatically shuts down;

Step 4: The treated sewage enters the interior of the storage tank through the first monitoring through the discharge pipeline for the second monitoring;

Step 5: When abnormal monitoring occurs in the second monitoring step, the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device will give an alarm and automatically shut down.

Further, when the first sewage is monitored in step 3, the ammonia nitrogen sensor inside the discharge pipeline will monitor the sewage. In step 3, when the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device monitors abnormal sewage and alarms and automatically shuts down, the ammonia nitrogen sensor will monitor the discharge pipeline. The first solenoid valve at the end is closed, so that abnormal sewage is trapped inside the corresponding discharge pipeline, and at the same time, the ammonia nitrogen sensor will transmit the signal to the information processing system and management platform through the abnormal sewage treatment alarm module to notify the staff. Overhaul the equipment, and continue the sewage treatment work after the overhaul.

Further, when the second monitoring is carried out in step 4, after the sewage enters the interior of the storage tank, water quality monitoring will be carried out through the water quality monitoring buoy device. The liquid level sensor adjacent to the valve will control the water inlet solenoid valve to close, and the liquid level sensor adjacent to the drain solenoid valve will control the drain solenoid valve to open, so that the treated water inside the storage tank is discharged. When the minimum water level is reached, the liquid level sensor adjacent to the water inlet solenoid valve will control the water inlet solenoid valve to open, and the liquid level sensor adjacent to the drain solenoid valve will control the drain solenoid valve to close, so as to carry out water inflow. Step 5 When the second monitoring is abnormal, the water quality monitoring buoy device will transmit the signal to the water inlet solenoid valve, control the water inlet solenoid valve to close, stop the water inflow, and at the same time, it will be transmitted to the information processing system and the management platform through the abnormal sewage treatment alarm module. The staff notified, the staff repaired the equipment, and pumped out the sewage inside the storage tank for reprocessing.

The present invention has the following advantages:

(1) The present invention sets up an equipment operation state monitoring system, and the equipment operation state monitoring system is composed of a first sewage treatment effect monitoring device and a second sewage treatment effect monitoring device, so that when the sewage treatment facility is running, when the facility appears In the event of a failure, when the sewage treatment fails to meet the standard, the ammonia nitrogen sensor can monitor the treated water inside the discharge pipeline. When the treated water fails to meet the standard, the ammonia nitrogen sensor can transmit the signal to the first solenoid valve to close the first solenoid valve, thereby making The sewage that does not meet the standard is trapped inside the discharge pipeline, and multiple discharge pipes are arranged, so that when the sewage that does not meet the standard is monitored, the sewage that does not meet the standard can be trapped in the corresponding discharge pipeline, thereby reducing the failure to meet the standard. The mixture of sewage and sewage that meets the standard, after the sewage that does not meet the standard is intercepted, in order to pump out the sewage that does not meet the standard inside the discharge pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is detachably sealed by a seal. , and by setting the discharge pipe into a U shape and making a plurality of connected discharge pipes form a snake shape, so that when the water flow inside the discharge pipe is long, the horizontal length of the discharge pipe can be avoided, so it can be lengthened. The flow time of the treated water inside the discharge pipe, when the treated water inside the discharge pipe is abnormal, buy time for the monitoring and self-closing of the No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device, so that when the first solenoid valve is closed, the sewage that does not meet the standard can be It can be trapped in the inside of the discharge pipeline to the maximum extent to avoid the discharge of sewage, and by setting the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device, the treated water can be discharged to the storage tank after the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device monitors the treated water. The water quality monitoring buoy device inside the water storage tank can monitor the treated water in a second way, thereby improving the monitoring effect of the treated water, making the system more effective in monitoring the operating status of the facility, avoiding failures and causing sewage to be discharged. create pollution.

(2) The present invention connects the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device and the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device to the information processing system through the sewage treatment abnormal alarm module, so that when the sewage treatment is abnormal, the abnormal signal can be sent to the system. The management platform makes a report, so that the staff can repair the facility in time;

(3) The present invention sets up an energy consumption monitoring system, so that the electricity detection module can monitor the energy consumption of the sewage treatment facility, and the monitored data will be sent to the information processing system through the information sending module, and the receiving module in the information processing system will be sent to the information processing system. Receive the data sent by the information sending module and transmit the data to the processing module, the processing module will analyze the data, and at the same time send a signal to the management platform for reporting and send the data to the storage module for storage, so that the staff can manage The platform queries the energy consumption data, which makes the energy consumption query more convenient. When the energy consumption is abnormal, the processing module will send the signal to the abnormal energy consumption alarm module for alarming, and at the same time, the signal will be sent to the management platform for reporting. Workers overhaul the sewage treatment equipment.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the energy consumption monitoring system and the equipment operation state monitoring system module of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the water storage tank and the discharge pipeline of the present invention;

3 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the place A of Fig. 3 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of C of Fig. 3 of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of B place of Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of D place of Fig. 6 of the present invention;

8 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharge pipeline and the connecting groove of the present invention;

9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;

Fig. 10 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the E place of Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 11 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of F of Fig. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at place H of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged partial structure at G in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Equipment running status monitoring system; 2. Energy consumption monitoring system; 3. Information processing system; 4. Management platform; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Installation components; 7. Connecting pipe; Module; 102, first sewage treatment effect monitoring device; 103, second sewage treatment effect monitoring device; 201, electricity detection module; 202, information sending module; 203, alarm module for abnormal energy consumption; 301, processing module; 302, receiving module; 303, cloud sending module; 304, storage module; 1021, discharge pipeline; 1022, No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device; 1031, water storage tank; 1032, No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device; 10221, No. 1 solenoid valve; 10222, ammonia nitrogen sensor; 10321, water inlet solenoid valve; 10322, drain solenoid valve; 10323, liquid level sensor; 10324, limit device; 10325, water quality monitoring buoy device; 13241, limit slider; 13242, sliding sleeve; 13243 , Limit block; 601, connecting groove; 602, through groove; 603, flange plate; 604, gasket.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and provides a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following implementation. For example, in the description of the present invention, words like "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. indicating azimuth or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Example 1

Embodiment 1 discloses a sewage treatment facility status and energy consumption monitoring system for rural sewage, as shown in FIG. 1 , including equipment operation status monitoring system 1, energy consumption monitoring system 2, information processing system 3 and management platform 4. , wherein the energy consumption monitoring system 2 includes a power detection module 201 for testing power consumption, an information sending module 202 for sending power consumption information to the information processing system 3, and an abnormal energy consumption alarm module 203 for alarming abnormal power consumption, The information processing system 3 is used to process the data sent by the energy consumption monitoring system 2, wherein the information processing system 3 includes a processing module 301, a receiving module 302, a cloud sending module 303 and a storage module 304, wherein the processing module 301 is a single-chip microcomputer, and the receiving module 302 is used to receive the data sent by the information sending module 202 and transmit the data to the processing module 301, the processing module 301 will analyze the data, and when the data is abnormal, the information will be sent to the abnormal energy consumption alarm module 203 for alarming, And at the same time, a signal is sent to the management platform 4 for reporting, so that the staff can process it, and the processing module 301 also has the function of sending the received data information to the storage module 304 for storage;

As shown in FIG. 1 , the equipment operation status monitoring system 1 includes a first sewage treatment effect monitoring device 102 , a second sewage treatment effect monitoring device 103 and a sewage treatment abnormal alarm module 101 . The effect of the sewage treatment effect after equipment treatment is monitored, and the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device 102 is located in the previous step of the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device 103, so the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device 102 is located in the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device. 103 double-monitors the sewage discharged from the sewage facility, thereby improving the accuracy of sewage discharge monitoring. Both the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device 102 and the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device 103 pass through the sewage treatment abnormality alarm module 101 and the information processing system 3 Signal connection, so that when the sewage treatment is abnormal, the abnormal signal can be sent to the management platform 4 for reporting;

As shown in Figures 2-4, the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device 102 includes a discharge pipe 1021 and a No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device 1022, wherein the discharge pipe 1021 is a double-row pipe, and the discharge pipe 1021 is U-shaped, and the discharge pipe The number of 1021 is not less than two, the plurality of discharge pipes 1021 are connected to each other through connecting flanges, and the plurality of interconnected discharge pipes 1021 are in a serpentine shape. The connected discharge pipes 1021 form a serpentine shape, so that when the water flow inside the discharge pipe 1021 flows for a long time, the horizontal length of the discharge pipe 1021 can be avoided. When the treated water inside 1021 is abnormal, buy time for the monitoring and self-closing of the No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device 1022;

As shown in Figure 2-5, when the sewage treatment equipment is abnormal and the sewage treatment effect is not up to standard, in order to avoid the pollution caused by the continuous discharge of abnormal sewage inside the discharge pipe 1021, each discharge pipe 1021 is installed on each discharge pipe 1021. No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device 1022, specifically, No. 1 abnormal state self-closing device 1022 includes a first solenoid valve 10221 and an ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222, the head end of the water inlet route of the discharge pipe 1021 is installed with an ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222, and the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 The monitoring part is located inside the discharge pipe 1021, so that the sewage inside the discharge pipe 1021 is monitored by the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222, and the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 is installed at the head end of the water inlet route of the discharge pipe 1021, so that the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 can be more Quickly monitor the treated water entering the discharge pipe 1021. When the ammonia nitrogen sensor detects abnormality in the sewage inside the discharge pipe 1021, in order to enable the discharge pipe 1021 to be quickly closed, between two adjacent discharge pipes 1021 A first solenoid valve 10221 is installed, the flow between the two discharge pipes 1021 is opened and closed through the first solenoid valve 10221, and a signal connection is made between the first solenoid valve 10221 and the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222, specifically, the discharge pipe 1021 The ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 at the head end is connected with the signal of the first solenoid valve 10221 at the end. Therefore, when the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 detects that the treated water inside the discharge pipe 1021 is not up to standard, the signal can be transmitted to the first solenoid valve 10221 to make the first solenoid valve 10221 is closed, so that the sewage that does not meet the standard is trapped in the discharge pipeline 1021, and by setting up multiple discharge pipes, so that when the sewage that does not meet the standard is monitored, the sewage that does not meet the standard can be trapped in the corresponding discharge pipeline 1021 In order to reduce the mixing of substandard sewage and up to standard sewage, after the substandard sewage is intercepted, in order to extract the substandard sewage inside the discharge pipe 1021, a water outlet pipe 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 1021, and the outlet pipe 5 is fixed. One end of the water pipe 5 is detachably closed by a seal;

As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in order to facilitate the later maintenance and replacement of the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222, the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 and the discharge pipeline 1021 are installed through the installation assembly 6, wherein the installation assembly 6 includes Connecting groove 601, through groove 602, flange 603 and gasket 604. The connecting groove 601 is opened on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 1021, and the connecting groove 601 communicates with the inside of the discharge pipe 1021 through the through groove 602. The installation of the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 A flange 603 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part, and the flange 603 is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove 601, and the outer wall of the flange 603 is fitted with the inner wall of the connecting groove 601, and the lower end surface of the flange 603 is fixedly provided with The gasket 604 and the flange 603 are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the connecting groove 601 by screws, and the gasket 604 on the lower end surface of the flange 603 is closely attached to the lower inner wall of the connecting groove 601, thereby ensuring the sealing of the installation of the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 and the monitoring part of the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 extends to the inside of the discharge pipe 1021 through the through groove 602;

As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 9, Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device 103 includes a water storage tank 1031 and a No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device 1032, wherein both sides of the water storage tank 1031 are connected by pipes with inlet water and the connecting pipe 7 for drainage, and the connecting pipe 7 for water inlet on the side of the water storage tank 1031 is connected with the discharge pipe 1021. The interior of the water storage tank 1031 is provided with the No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device 1032, wherein the No. 2 abnormal state self-closing device The device 1032 includes a water inlet solenoid valve 10321, a drain solenoid valve 10322, a liquid level sensor 10323, a limit device 10324 and a water quality monitoring buoy device 10325. The connecting pipe 7 on the adjacent side of the water storage tank 1031 and the discharge pipeline 1021 is installed with a water inlet solenoid The valve 10321, the water inlet solenoid valve 10321 and the discharge pipe 1021 are connected to each other, the drain solenoid valve 10322 is installed on the connecting pipe 7 on the other side of the water storage tank 1031, and the liquid level sensor 10323 is installed on both sides of the upper part of the water storage tank 1031 through the mounting bracket. And the liquid level sensor 10323 on the upper side of the water storage tank 1031 and the adjacent side of the discharge pipe 1021 is connected with the signal of the water inlet solenoid valve 10321, and the liquid level sensor 10323 on the other side of the inside of the water storage tank 1031 is connected with the signal of the drain solenoid valve 10322. Therefore, , the maximum water level and the minimum water level can be set through the liquid level sensor 10323, so that when the liquid level sensor 10323 on the adjacent side of the discharge pipeline 1021 detects the highest water level, the water inlet solenoid valve 10321 is closed, and the liquid level sensor 10323 on the other side is closed. It is set to detect the highest water level and open the drain solenoid valve 10322, so as to discharge the treated water inside the water storage tank 1031. On the contrary, when the liquid level sensor 10323 on the side adjacent to the discharge pipe 1021 is at the lowest water level, the water inlet solenoid valve is opened. 10321, at the same time the liquid level sensor 10323 on the other side is set to close the drain solenoid valve 10322 at the lowest water level, so as to carry out water inflow, and in order to monitor the water quality of the treated water inside the storage tank 1031, there is a water quality monitoring device inside the storage tank 1031. The buoy device 10325 and the water quality monitoring buoy device 10325 move up and down inside the storage tank 1031 by the buoyancy of the water through the limit device 10324. Therefore, the water quality monitoring buoy device 10325 monitors the treated water inside the storage tank 1031 in real time, and the pool The buoy monitoring device is signal-connected with the water inlet solenoid valve 10321, so that when the treated water inside the water storage tank 1031 is abnormal, the water inlet solenoid valve 10321 can be controlled to close;

As shown in Figure 2, Figure 9, Figure 12 and Figure 13, the limit device 10324 includes a limit slide bar 13241, a sliding sleeve 13242 and a limit block 13243, of which there are at least two limit slide bars 13241, water quality monitoring buoys The outer wall of the device 10325 is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve 13242, and the number of the sliding sleeves 13242 and the limit sliding rods 13241 is the same. The limit block 13243 blocks the sliding sleeve 13242 through the limit block 13243, so that the limit block 13243 can limit the lowest point of the water quality monitoring buoy device 10325, so as to avoid the water level drop of the water quality monitoring buoy device 10325 inside the water storage tank 1031 , the water quality monitoring buoy device 10325 collided with the bottom of the pool;

A method for monitoring the state and energy consumption monitoring system of a sewage treatment facility for rural sewage, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: Start the sewage treatment equipment to treat the sewage;

Step 2: Start the energy consumption monitoring system 2 and the equipment operation status monitoring system 1 at the same time. The energy consumption monitoring system 2 will monitor the energy consumption of the sewage treatment equipment in real time, and the equipment operation status monitoring system 1 will monitor the operation status of the sewage treatment equipment. , the power detection module 201 will monitor the power consumption of the sewage treatment equipment, and the monitored data will be sent to the information processing system 3 through the information sending module 202, and the receiving module 302 in the information processing system 3 will send the information sent by the information sending module 202. The data is received and transmitted to the processing module 301, the processing module 301 will analyze the data, and at the same time send a signal to the management platform 4 for reporting and send the data to the storage module 304 for storage, and the treated sewage will pass through the discharge pipeline 1021 Emissions are monitored through the equipment operating state monitoring system 1;

Step 3: When the energy consumption is abnormal, the processing module 301 will send a signal to the abnormal energy consumption alarm module 203 for alarming, and at the same time send the signal to the management platform 4 for reporting. When the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 inside the pipe 1021 performs the first monitoring on the sewage inside the discharge pipe 1021, when the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 detects that the treated water inside the discharge pipe 1021 is abnormal, the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 will send the first electromagnetic signal at the end of the discharge pipe 1021 to The valve 10221 is closed, so that the abnormal sewage is trapped inside the discharge pipe 1021, and at the same time, the ammonia nitrogen sensor 10222 will transmit the signal to the information processing system 3 and the management platform 4 through the abnormal sewage treatment alarm module 101 to notify the staff. The equipment is repaired, and the staff can pump out the substandard sewage inside the discharge pipe 1021 through the water outlet pipe 5 for reprocessing. After the repair is completed, continue the sewage treatment work;

Step 4: The treated sewage enters the interior of the storage tank 1031 through the first monitoring through the discharge pipeline 1021 for the second monitoring. After the sewage enters the interior of the storage tank 1031, the water quality will be monitored through the water quality monitoring buoy device 10325. , after the monitoring reaches the standard, when the water level inside the water storage tank 1031 reaches the highest water level, the liquid level sensor 10323 adjacent to the water inlet solenoid valve 10321 will control the water inlet solenoid valve 10321 to close, and the liquid level adjacent to the drain solenoid valve 10322 will be closed. The sensor 10323 will control the drain solenoid valve 10322 to open, so that the treated water in the storage tank 1031 that meets the standard is discharged. When the water level inside the storage tank 1031 reaches the minimum water level, the liquid level sensor 10323 adjacent to the water inlet solenoid valve 10321 will control the intake. The water solenoid valve 10321 is turned on, and the liquid level sensor 10323 adjacent to the drain solenoid valve 10322 will control the drain solenoid valve 10322 to close, so as to carry out water inflow;

Step 5: When the water quality monitoring buoy device 10325 detects that the treated water inside the storage tank 1031 is not up to standard, the water quality monitoring buoy device 10325 will transmit the signal to the water inlet solenoid valve 10321, control the water inlet solenoid valve 10321 to close, and stop the water inlet, At the same time, it will be transmitted to the information processing system 3 and the management platform 4 through the abnormal sewage treatment alarm module 101 to notify the staff. The staff will overhaul the equipment and extract the sewage inside the storage tank 1031 for reprocessing.

Claims (10)

1. A sewage treatment facility state and energy consumption monitoring system for rural sewage comprises an equipment running state monitoring system (1), an energy consumption monitoring system (2), an information processing system (3) and a management platform (4), and is characterized in that the energy consumption monitoring system (2) comprises an electric quantity detection module (201) for testing electric quantity, an information sending module (202) for sending power consumption information to the information processing system (3) and an energy consumption abnormity alarm module (203) for alarming abnormity of the electric quantity;

the equipment running state monitoring system (1) comprises a first sewage treatment effect monitoring device (102), a second sewage treatment effect monitoring device (103) and a sewage treatment abnormity alarm module (101), the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device (102) and the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device (103) carry out double monitoring on sewage discharged by a sewage facility, the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device (102) comprises a discharge pipeline (1021) and a first abnormal state self-closing device (1022), the discharge pipelines (1021) are double-row pipelines, the number of the discharge pipelines (1021) is not less than two, the discharge pipelines (1021) are mutually communicated and connected through a connecting flange, a plurality of the interconnected discharge pipelines (1021) are in a snake shape state, and a first abnormal state self-closing device (1022) is arranged on each discharge pipeline (1021);

second sewage treatment effect monitoring devices (103) include tank (1031) and No. two abnormal state self-closing device (1032), the both sides of tank (1031) all link up connecting pipe (7) that are equipped with into water and drainage, and connecting pipe (7) and drain pipe (1021) of intaking on one side of tank (1031) are connected, the inside of tank (1031) is equipped with No. two abnormal state self-closing device (1032).

2. The system for monitoring the state and energy consumption of the sewage treatment facility for rural sewage according to claim 1, wherein the information processing system (3) comprises a processing module (301), a receiving module (302), a cloud sending module (303) and a storage module (304), wherein the processing module (301) is a single chip microcomputer, the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device (102) and the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device (103) are both in signal connection with the information processing system (3) through a sewage treatment abnormality alarm module (101), and the discharge pipeline (1021) is in a U shape.

3. The system for monitoring the state and energy consumption of the sewage treatment facility for rural sewage according to claim 1, wherein the first abnormal state self-closing device (1022) comprises a first electromagnetic valve (10221) and an ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222), the ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222) is installed at the head end of a water inlet route of the discharge pipeline (1021), a monitoring part of the ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222) is located inside the discharge pipeline (1021), the first electromagnetic valve (10221) is installed between two adjacent discharge pipelines (1021), and the ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222) at the head end of the discharge pipeline (1021) is in signal connection with the first electromagnetic valve (10221) at the tail end.

4. The system for monitoring the state and energy consumption of the sewage treatment facility for rural sewage according to claim 3, wherein an outer wall pipe of the discharge pipe (1021) is connected with a water outlet pipe (5), one end of the water outlet pipe (5) is detachably sealed through a sealing member, the ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222) is installed with the discharge pipe (1021) through an installation component (6), the installation component (6) comprises a connection groove (601), a through groove (602), a flange (603) and a sealing gasket (604), the connection groove (601) is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (1021), the connection groove (601) is communicated with the inside of the discharge pipe (1021) through the through groove (602), the flange (603) is fixedly sleeved on the installation part of the ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222), and the flange (603) is inserted in the connection groove (601), and the outer wall of ring flange (603) and the inner wall laminating of spread groove (601), the lower terminal surface fixed of ring flange (603) is equipped with sealed pad (604), below inner wall fixed connection that screw and spread groove (601) were passed through in ring flange (603), and the sealed pad (604) of terminal surface closely laminates with the below inner wall of spread groove (601) under ring flange (603), the inside that the monitoring portion of ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222) extended to discharge pipe (1021) through leading to groove (602).

5. The system for monitoring the state and energy consumption of the sewage treatment facility for rural sewage according to claim 1, wherein the second abnormal state self-closing device (1032) comprises a water inlet electromagnetic valve (10321), a water outlet electromagnetic valve (10322), a liquid level sensor (10323), a position limiting device (10324) and a water quality monitoring buoy device (10325), the water inlet electromagnetic valve (10321) is installed on the connecting pipe (7) at one side of the water storage tank (1031) adjacent to the discharge pipeline (1021), the water inlet electromagnetic valve (10321) is connected with the discharge pipeline (1021), the water outlet electromagnetic valve (10322) is installed on the connecting pipe (7) at the other side of the water storage tank (1031), the liquid level sensors (10323) are installed at both sides above the inside of the water storage tank (1031), and the liquid level sensor (10323) at one side of the inside of the water storage tank (1031) adjacent to the discharge pipeline (1021) is in signal connection with the water inlet electromagnetic valve (10321), inside opposite side level sensor (10323) of tank (1031) and drainage solenoid valve (10322) signal connection, the inside of tank (1031) is equipped with water quality monitoring buoy device (10325), water quality monitoring buoy device (10325) reciprocate through the buoyancy of water in the inside of tank (1031) through the spacing of stop device (10324), water quality monitoring buoy device (10325) and inlet solenoid valve (10321) signal connection.

6. The system for monitoring the status and energy consumption of the sewage treatment facility for rural sewage according to claim 5, wherein when the liquid level sensor (10323) at the adjacent side of the discharge pipe (1021) detects that the highest water level is reached, the water inlet electromagnetic valve (10321) is closed, when the liquid level sensor (10323) at the other side of the water storage tank (1031) detects that the highest water level is reached, the water discharge electromagnetic valve (10322) is opened, when the liquid level sensor (10323) at the adjacent side of the discharge pipe (1021) detects that the lowest water level is reached, the water inlet electromagnetic valve (10321) is opened, and when the liquid level sensor (10323) at the other side of the interior of the water storage tank (1031) detects that the lowest water level is reached, the water discharge electromagnetic valve (10322) is closed.

7. The system for monitoring the state and energy consumption of the sewage treatment facility for rural sewage according to claim 5, wherein the limiting device (10324) comprises limiting slide bars (13241), a sliding sleeve (13242) and limiting blocks (13243), at least two limiting slide bars (13241) are provided, the sliding sleeve (13242) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water quality monitoring buoy device (10325), the number of the sliding sleeve (13242) and the number of the limiting slide bars (13241) are the same, the sliding sleeve (13242) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting slide bar (13241), the limiting blocks (13243) are fixedly arranged below the outer wall of the limiting slide bar (13241), and when the limiting blocks (13243) are attached to the sliding sleeve (13242), the water quality monitoring buoy device (10325) has a gap from the bottom of the water storage pool (1031).

8. The monitoring method of the system for monitoring the state and energy consumption of the sewage treatment facility for rural sewage based on any one of claims 1 to 7 is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: starting sewage treatment equipment to treat sewage;

step two: simultaneously starting an energy consumption monitoring system (2) and an equipment running state monitoring system (1), wherein the energy consumption monitoring system (2) can monitor the energy consumption of the sewage treatment equipment in real time, and the equipment running state monitoring system (1) can monitor the running state of the sewage treatment equipment;

step three: when the energy consumption is abnormal, the processing module (301) sends a received abnormal signal to the energy consumption abnormity alarm module (203) for alarming, and sends the signal to the management platform (4) for reporting, then a worker overhauls the sewage treatment equipment, the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device (102) carries out first monitoring on the discharged sewage, and when the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device (102) monitors that the sewage does not reach the standard, the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device (102) alarms and is automatically closed;

step four: then, the treated sewage enters the interior of a water storage tank (1031) through a discharge pipeline (1021) through first monitoring to be monitored for a second time;

step five: when the monitoring is abnormal in the second monitoring step, the second sewage treatment effect monitoring device (103) gives an alarm and is self-closed.

9. The monitoring method of the sewage treatment facility status and energy consumption monitoring system for rural sewage according to claim 8, it is characterized in that when the first sewage is monitored in the third step, an ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222) in the discharge pipeline (1021) can monitor the sewage, in the third step, when the first sewage treatment effect monitoring device (102) monitors the abnormal sewage and gives an alarm and is automatically closed, the ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222) closes a first electromagnetic valve (10221) at the tail end of the discharge pipeline (1021) so that abnormal sewage is trapped inside the corresponding discharge pipeline (1021), and simultaneously, the ammonia nitrogen sensor (10222) transmits a signal to the information processing system (3) and the management platform (4) through the sewage treatment abnormity alarm module (101) to inform workers, the workers overhaul the equipment, and the sewage treatment work is continued after the overhaul is finished.

10. The monitoring method of the system for monitoring the status of the sewage treatment facility and the energy consumption of rural sewage according to claim 8, wherein in the fourth step, when the second monitoring is performed, after the sewage enters the interior of the water storage tank (1031), the water quality monitoring is performed through the water quality monitoring float device (10325), after the monitoring reaches the standard, when the water level inside the water storage tank (1031) reaches the highest water level, the liquid level sensor (10323) adjacent to the water inlet solenoid valve (10321) controls the water inlet solenoid valve (10321) to be closed, and the liquid level sensor (10323) adjacent to the water discharge solenoid valve (10322) controls the water discharge solenoid valve (10322) to be opened, so that the standard treated water inside the water storage tank (1031) is discharged, when the water level inside the water storage tank (1031) reaches the lowest water level, the liquid level sensor (10323) adjacent to the water inlet solenoid valve (10321) controls the water inlet solenoid valve (10321) to be opened, and the liquid level sensor (10323) adjacent to the drainage electromagnetic valve (10322) can control the drainage electromagnetic valve (10322) to close, thereby water inflow is carried out, in the fifth step, when the second monitoring is abnormal, the water quality monitoring buoy device (10325) can transmit signals to the water inflow electromagnetic valve (10321), the water inflow electromagnetic valve (10321) is controlled to close, water inflow is stopped, meanwhile, the signals are transmitted to the information processing system (3) and the management platform (4) through the sewage treatment abnormity alarm module (101) to inform workers, the workers overhaul the equipment, and sewage in the water storage pool (1031) is pumped out for retreatment.

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