CN114810561A - Thin gas transmission device - Google Patents
Thin gas transmission device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114810561A CN114810561A CN202110126869.0A CN202110126869A CN114810561A CN 114810561 A CN114810561 A CN 114810561A CN 202110126869 A CN202110126869 A CN 202110126869A CN 114810561 A CN114810561 A CN 114810561A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- QUQFTIVBFKLPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;2-amino-3-[(2-amino-2-carboxylatoethyl)disulfanyl]propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C(N)CSSCC(N)C([O-])=O QUQFTIVBFKLPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B45/00—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04B45/04—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
- F04B45/047—Pumps having electric drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
- F04B39/102—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being disc valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
- F04B39/121—Casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B45/00—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04B45/04—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
- F04B45/045—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms with in- or outlet valve arranged in the plate-like pumping flexible members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本案关于一种薄型气体传输装置,尤指一种能够避免气体回流的薄 型气体传输装置。This case is about a thin gas transmission device, especially a thin gas transmission device that can avoid gas backflow.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
随着科技的日新月异,气体输送装置的应用上亦愈来愈多元化,举 凡工业应用、生物医学应用、医疗保健、电子散热等等,甚至近来热门的穿戴式装 置皆可见它的踪影,可见传统的泵已渐渐有朝向装置微小化、流量极大化的趋势。With the rapid development of science and technology, the application of gas delivery devices has become more and more diversified, such as industrial applications, biomedical applications, medical care, electronic cooling, etc., and even the recent popular wearable devices. The pump has gradually moved towards the miniaturization of the device and the maximization of the flow rate.
目前的薄型气体传输装置对一气囊进行充气后,当充气完成,薄型 气体传输装置停止运作后,经常会发生气体回流的现象,使的充气负载内的气压不 足,故如何在薄型气体传输装置停止时,避免气体回流为目前需要解决的难题。After the current thin gas transmission device inflates an airbag, when the inflation is completed and the operation of the thin gas transmission device stops, the phenomenon of gas backflow often occurs, so that the air pressure in the inflation load is insufficient. Therefore, how to stop the thin gas transmission device At present, avoiding gas backflow is a difficult problem that needs to be solved at present.
请参阅图1A及图1B,图1A及图1B为先前技术的薄型气体传输装置 200,包含一下板201、一气体泵202及一上板203,下板201具有一容置区2011、一 通孔2012、一气塞2013、一进气端2014及出气端2015,气体泵202设置于容置区2011, 气塞2013设置于通孔2012,上板203封盖容置区2011,气体泵202作动后,吸取容置 区2011内的气体往出气端2015移动,此时,容置区2011内呈现负压,气体将通过进 气端2014进入通孔2012,并推动通孔2012内的气塞2013上移,使气体得以持续传输, 当气体泵202停止,气塞2013通过弹性回复至通孔2012内,以封闭通孔2012。Please refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B. FIGS. 1A and 1B are a thin
先前技术中通过气塞2013来防止气体回流,但气塞2013的尺寸极小, 于制作气塞2013时容易因为公差难以维持气塞2013的品质,但气塞2013又必须与通 孔2012匹配,若两者无法吻合,将会导致气体逆流或是无法组装的状态,因此,需 另行寻找防止气体回流的方法。In the prior art, the
【发明内容】[Content of the Invention]
本案的主要目的是提供一种具有薄型气体传输装置,利用止逆阀来 达到禁止气体回流的效果。The main purpose of this case is to provide a thin gas transmission device that uses a check valve to achieve the effect of prohibiting gas backflow.
本案的一广义实施态样为一种薄型气体传输装置,包含:一壳体, 具有:一壳表面;一容置槽,自该壳表面凹陷形成,具有一容置底面;一出气槽, 自该容置底面凹陷形成;一定位部,自该壳表面凸出且围绕该容置槽;一通气孔, 位于该定位部,具有一进气端及一通气端,该通气端连通该容置槽,该通气孔自该 通气端至该进气端呈渐缩状;一进气管,设置于该壳体,具有一进气通道,该进气 通道与该通气孔的该进气端相连通;以及一出气管,设置于该壳体,具有一出气通 道,该出气通道与该出气槽连通;一止逆阀,设置于该容置槽,包含有:一阻隔片, 设置于该容置底面且覆盖该出气槽,具有:一第一表面;一第二表面,与该第一表 面相对;一凸出部,自该第二表面凸出,位于该出气槽;以及多个穿孔,环绕该凸 出部;一阀片,设置该第二表面,具有:一阀门部,具有一阀孔,该阀孔与该凸出 部垂直对应;一固定部分,位于该阀门部;其中,该阀片通过该固定部分结合至该 第二表面,该凸出部顶抵阀门部,并阻塞该阀孔;一气体泵,设置于该第一表面; 以及一顶盖,固设于该定位部并封盖该容置槽。A generalized implementation aspect of the present case is a thin gas transmission device, comprising: a casing having: a casing surface; an accommodating groove recessed from the casing surface and having an accommodating bottom surface; The accommodating bottom surface is concavely formed; a positioning part protrudes from the surface of the shell and surrounds the accommodating groove; a ventilation hole is located in the positioning part, and has an air inlet end and a ventilation end, and the ventilation end communicates with the accommodating groove , the vent hole is tapered from the vent end to the intake end; an intake pipe, disposed on the housing, has an intake channel, and the intake channel communicates with the intake end of the vent hole; and an air outlet pipe, which is arranged on the casing and has an air outlet channel, and the air outlet channel communicates with the air outlet groove; a check valve is arranged in the accommodating groove, and includes: a blocking piece, which is arranged on the accommodating bottom surface And covering the air outlet groove, it has: a first surface; a second surface, opposite to the first surface; a protruding part, protruding from the second surface, located in the air outlet groove; and a plurality of through holes surrounding the air outlet a protruding part; a valve plate, disposed on the second surface, having: a valve part, having a valve hole, the valve hole corresponding to the protruding part vertically; a fixing part, located in the valve part; wherein, the valve plate By combining the fixing part to the second surface, the protruding part abuts the valve part and blocks the valve hole; a gas pump is installed on the first surface; and a top cover is fixed on the positioning part and seals Cover the accommodating groove.
【附图说明】[Description of drawings]
图1A及图1B为先前技术的薄型气体传输装置示意图。FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are schematic diagrams of a thin gas transmission device of the prior art.
图2A为本案薄型气体传输装置的立体图。FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the thin gas transmission device of the present invention.
图2B为本案薄型气体传输装置的分解图。FIG. 2B is an exploded view of the thin gas delivery device of the present invention.
图2C为本案薄型气体传输装置另一角度分解图。FIG. 2C is another perspective exploded view of the thin gas transmission device of the present invention.
图2D为本案薄型气体传输装置的仰视图。FIG. 2D is a bottom view of the thin gas transmission device of the present invention.
图2E为本案底板的立体图。FIG. 2E is a perspective view of the bottom plate of the present invention.
图3A为本案气体泵的分解示意图。FIG. 3A is an exploded schematic diagram of the gas pump of the present invention.
图3B为本案气体泵的另一角度分解示意图。FIG. 3B is another perspective exploded schematic view of the gas pump of the present invention.
图4A为本案气体泵的剖面示意图。4A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the gas pump of the present invention.
图4B至图4D为本案气体泵作动示意图。4B to 4D are schematic diagrams of the operation of the gas pump of the present invention.
图5A为图2D中A-A剖面图。FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view A-A in FIG. 2D .
图5B为图2D中B-B剖面图。FIG. 5B is a B-B sectional view in FIG. 2D .
图5C为本案避免气体回流示意图。FIG. 5C is a schematic diagram of avoiding gas backflow in this case.
【符号说明】【Symbol Description】
100:薄型气体传输装置100: Low Profile Gas Delivery Device
1:壳体1: Shell
11:壳表面11: Shell surface
12:底表面12: Bottom surface
13:容置槽13: accommodating slot
131:容置底面131: accommodating bottom surface
14:出气槽14: Air outlet slot
15:定位部15: Positioning part
151:定位结构151: Positioning Structure
152:固定孔152: Fixing hole
16:通气孔16: Air vents
161:进气端161: Intake end
162:通气端162: Vent end
17:进气管17: Intake pipe
171:进气通道171: Intake passage
18:出气管18: Outlet tube
181:出气通道181: Air outlet channel
1a:第一侧壁1a: first side wall
1b:第二侧壁1b: Second side wall
1c:第三侧壁1c: Third side wall
1d:第四侧壁1d: Fourth side wall
2:止逆阀2: Check valve
21:阻隔片21: Barrier sheet
211:第一表面211: First Surface
212:第二表面212: Second Surface
213:凸出部213: Projection
214:穿孔214: Perforation
215:定位缺口215: Positioning notches
22:阀片22: valve plate
22a:阀孔22a: valve hole
221:阀门部221: Valve Department
222:固定部分222: Fixed part
3:气体泵3: Gas pump
31:进流板31: Inlet plate
31a:进流孔31a: Inlet hole
31b:汇流排槽31b: Bus bar groove
31c:汇流腔室31c: Convergence Chamber
32:共振片32: Resonance sheet
32a:中空孔32a: Hollow hole
32b:可动部32b: Movable part
32c:固定部32c: Fixed part
33:压电致动器33: Piezoelectric Actuators
33a:悬浮板33a: Hoverboard
33b:外框33b: Outer frame
33c:支架33c: Bracket
33d:压电元件33d: Piezo Components
33e:间隙33e: Gap
33f:凸部33f: convex part
34:第一绝缘片34: The first insulating sheet
35:导电片35: Conductive sheet
36:第二绝缘片36: Second insulating sheet
37:腔室空间37: Chamber Space
4:顶盖4: Top cover
41:固定榫41: Fixed tenon
A-A、B-B:剖切线A-A, B-B: Section lines
200:薄型气体传输装置200: Low Profile Gas Delivery Device
201:下板201: Lower Board
2011:容置区2011: Containment area
2012:通孔2012: Through Hole
2013:气塞2013: Airlock
2014:进气端2014: Air intake
2015:出气端2015: Outlet
202:气体泵202: Gas Pump
203:上板203: Upper Board
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
体现本案特征与优点的实施例将在后段的说明中详细叙述。应理解 的是本案能够在不同的态样上具有各种的变化,其皆不脱离本案的范围,且其中的 说明及图示在本质上当作说明之用,而非用以限制本案。Embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present case will be described in detail in the description of the latter paragraph. It should be understood that this case can have various changes in different aspects, all of which do not depart from the scope of this case, and the descriptions and diagrams therein are essentially for illustration purposes, rather than for limiting this case.
请参阅图2A至图2B,本案提供一种薄型气体传输装置100,包含一 壳体1、一止逆阀2、一气体泵3及一顶盖4,气体泵3设置于止逆阀2,并将两者容设 于壳体1内,最后由顶盖4封盖。Please refer to FIGS. 2A to 2B , the present application provides a thin
请参阅图2E所示,壳体1为一方型壳体,但不以此为限,包含有一 壳表面11、一底表面12、一容置槽13、一出气槽14、一定位部15、一通气孔16、一 进气管17、一出气管18、一第一侧壁1a、一第二侧壁1b、一第三侧壁1c及一第四侧 壁1d,壳表面11及底表面12为两相对的表面,容置槽13自该壳表面11凹陷形成,具 有一容置底面131,出气槽14自容置底面131凹陷形成,定位部15自壳表面11凸出且 围绕容置槽13的四周,通气孔16则位于定位部15上,且具有一进气端161及一通气 端162,通气端162连通至容置槽13,且通气端162至进气端161呈现缩状,进气管17 设置于壳体1的第一侧壁1a,具有一进气通道171,进气通道171与通气孔16的进气 端161相连通,出气管18设置于与壳体1的第一侧壁1a相对的第三侧壁1c,并具有一 出气通道181与出气槽14相连通,其中,进气管17与出气管18错位设置;值得注意 的是,进气管17及出气管18也可设置于相对的第二侧壁1b或第四侧壁1d,或是同一侧,如同时设置于第一侧壁1a,并不以此为限。Please refer to FIG. 2E , the
请再参阅图2B及图2C,止逆阀2设置于壳体1的容置槽13,止逆阀2 包含有一阻隔片21及一阀片22。Please refer to FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C again, the
阻隔片21设置于容置槽13的容置底面131并覆盖出气槽14,具有一第 一表面211、一第二表面212、一凸出部213及多个穿孔214;第一表面211与第二表 面212彼此相对,第二表面212贴附于容置底面131,使止逆阀2固定于容置槽13,凸 出部213自第二表面212凸出,当第二表面212贴附于容置底面131时,凸出部213位 于出气槽14内,穿孔214于本实施例中为4个,但不以此为限,4个穿孔214环绕凸出 部213的周围;此外,可于阻隔片21的第一表面211进行冲压来形成凸出部213,使 凸出部213得以凸出于第二表面212,而阻隔片21可由一金属材料所形成,于本实施 例中,可由铜、铝、不锈钢或其他合金形成,而以金属材料形成的阻隔片21的厚度 为0.05mm以下,其材料与厚度受限于阻隔片21所需求的机械强度,只要阻隔片21 的机械强度足以承受冲压制程,且能够在气压反作用力下不过度变形即可。The blocking
阀片22设置于阻隔片21的第二表面212,具有一阀门部221及一固定 部分222,阀门部221中央具有一阀孔22a,阀孔22a与阻隔片21的凸出部213垂直对 应,固定部分222位于阀门部221的周围,当阀片22通过固定部分222固定于阻隔片 21的第二表面212时,阻隔片21的凸出部213顶抵阀门部221且阻塞阀孔22a,其中, 阀片22的阀门部221可由弹性材料所制成,如硅胶、橡胶、聚酰亚胺薄膜(PI膜)等 弹性材料,固定部分222可为一胶层,于阀门部221的周围设置胶层形成固定部分 222,阀门部221通过胶层(固定部分222)粘着于阻隔片21的第二表面212,以将阀片 22固定于阻隔片21。The
值得注意的是,止逆阀2的凸出部213呈一扁圆柱状,且为了阻塞阀 孔22a,凸出部213的直径不可小于阀孔22a的直径,于本实施方式中,凸出部213 的直径大于阀孔22a的直径,此外,为了使凸出部213顶抵阀门部221,凸出部213 的厚度不得小于固定部分222的厚度,本实施方式中,凸出部213的厚度大于固定部 分222的厚度,使凸出部213能够将阀孔22a周围的阀门部221些微地向下变形,产生 较佳的止逆效果。It is worth noting that the protruding
上述的阀门22的阀门部221厚度为2mm,阀孔22a的直径为3mm,固 定部分222厚度为0.14mm,而阻隔片21的穿孔214的直径为1mm,凸出部213的直径 需大于阀孔22a的直径,故凸出部213的直径介于4mm至5mm之间,而凸出部213的 厚度需大于固定部分222的厚度,故凸出部213厚度为0.2mm。The thickness of the
气体泵3设置于该阻隔片21的第一表面211,请再参阅图3A及图3B, 气体泵3包含一进流板31、一共振片32、一压电致动器33、一第一绝缘片34、一导 电片35及一第二绝缘片36依序堆叠组合设置。其中进流板31具有至少一进流孔31a、 至少一汇流排槽31b及一汇流腔室31c,进流孔31a供导入气体,进流孔31a对应贯通 汇流排槽31b,且汇流排槽31b汇流到汇流腔室31c,使进流孔31a所导入气体得以汇 流至汇流腔室31c中。于本实施例中,进流孔31a与汇流排槽31b的数量相同,进流 孔31a与汇流排槽31b的数量分别为4个,并不以此为限,4个进流孔31a分别连通至4 个汇流排槽31b,且4个汇流排槽31b汇流到汇流腔室31c。The
请参阅图3A、图3B及图4A所示,上述的共振片32通过贴合方式组 接于进流板31上,且共振片32上具有一中空孔32a、一可动部32b及一固定部32c, 中空孔32a位于共振片32的中心处,并与进流板31的汇流腔室31c对应,而可动部32b 设置于中空孔32a的周围且与汇流腔室31c相对的区域,而固定部32c设置于共振片 32的外周缘部分而贴固于进流板31上。Please refer to FIG. 3A , FIG. 3B and FIG. 4A , the above-mentioned
请继续参阅图3A、图3B及图4A所示,上述的压电致动器33接合于 共振片32上,包含有一悬浮板33a、一外框33b、至少一支架33c、一压电元件33d、 至少一间隙33e及一凸部33f。其中,悬浮板33a为一正方形型态,悬浮板33a之所以 采用正方形,乃相较于圆形悬浮板的设计,正方形悬浮板33a的结构明显具有省电 的优势,因在共振频率下操作的电容性负载,其消耗功率会随频率的上升而增加, 又因边长正方形悬浮板33a的共振频率明显较圆形悬浮板低,故其相对的消耗功率 亦明显较低,亦即本案所采用正方形设计的悬浮板33a,具有省电优势的效益;外 框33b环绕设置于悬浮板33a的外侧;至少一支架33c连接于悬浮板33a与外框33b之 间,以提供弹性支撑悬浮板33a的支撑力;以及一压电元件33d具有一边长,该边长 小于或等于悬浮板33a的一悬浮板33a边长,且压电元件33d贴附于悬浮板33a的一表 面上,用以施加电压以驱动悬浮板33a弯曲振动;而悬浮板33a、外框33b与支架33c 之间构成至少一间隙33e,用以供气体通过;凸部33f为设置于悬浮板33a贴附压电 元件33d的表面的相对的另一表面,凸部33f于本实施例中,可为通过于悬浮板33a 利用一蚀刻制程制出一体成形突出于贴附压电元件33d的表面的相对的另一表面上 形成的一凸状结构。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3A , FIG. 3B and FIG. 4A , the above-mentioned
请继续参阅图3A、图3B及图4A所示,上述的进流板31、共振片32、 压电致动器33、第一绝缘片34、导电片35及第二绝缘片36依序堆叠组合,其中压电 致动器33的悬浮板33a与共振片32之间需形成一腔室空间37,腔室空间37可利用于 共振片32及压电致动器33的外框33b之间的间隙填充一材质形成,例如:导电胶, 但不以此为限,以使共振片32与悬浮板33a的一表面之间可维持一定深度形成腔室 空间37,进而可导引气体更迅速地流动,且因悬浮板33a与共振片32保持适当距离 使彼此接触干涉减少,促使噪音产生可被降低,当然于另一实施例中,亦可借由压 电致动器33的外框33b高度加高来减少共振片32及压电致动器33的外框33b之间的 间隙所填充导电胶的厚度,如此气体泵3整体结构组装不因导电胶的填充材质会因 热压温度及冷却温度而间接影响到,避免导电胶的填充材质因热胀冷缩因素影响到 成型后腔室空间37的实际间距,但不以此为限。另外,腔室空间37将会影响气体泵 3的传输效果,故维持一固定的腔室空间37对于气体泵3提供稳定的传输效率是十分 重要。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3A , FIG. 3B and FIG. 4A , the above-mentioned
为了了解上述气体泵3提供气体传输的输出作动方式,请继续参阅图 4B至图4D所示,请先参阅图4B,压电致动器33的压电元件33d被施加驱动电压后 产生形变带动悬浮板33a向下位移,此时腔室空间37的容积提升,于腔室空间37内 形成了负压,便汲取汇流腔室31c内的气体进入腔室空间37内,同时共振片32受到 共振原理的影响被同步向下位移,连带增加了汇流腔室31c的容积,且因汇流腔室 31c内的气体进入腔室空间37的关系,造成汇流腔室31c内同样为负压状态,进而通 过进流孔31a及汇流排槽31b来吸取气体进入汇流腔室31c内;请再参阅图4C,压电 元件33d带动悬浮板33a向上位移,压缩腔室空间37,同样的,共振片32被悬浮板33a 因共振而向上位移,迫使同步推挤腔室空间37内的气体往下通过间隙33e向下传输, 以达到传输气体的效果;最后请参阅图4D,当悬浮板33a回复原位时,共振片32仍 因惯性而向下位移,此时的共振片32将使压缩腔室空间37内的气体向间隙33e移动, 并且提升汇流腔室31c内的容积,让气体能够持续地通过进流孔31a及汇流排槽31b 来汇聚于汇流腔室31c内,通过不断地重复上述图4B至图4D所示的气体泵3提供气 体传输作动步骤,使气体泵3能够使气体连续自进流孔31a进入进流板31及共振片32 所构成流道产生压力梯度,再由间隙33e向下传输,使气体高速流动,达到气体泵3 传输气体输出的作动操作。In order to understand the output operation mode of the
请参阅图5A及图5B,图5A为图2B的A-A剖切线的剖面示意图,气 体泵3开始作动后,开始汲取于进流板31及顶盖4之间的气体进入进流孔31a,并向 下传输,同时,当容置槽13的气体进入气体泵3后,容置槽13内呈负压状态,于薄 型气体传输装置100外的气体便由进气管17的进气通道171进入,通过通气孔16而引 入容置槽13内,当气体泵3持续运作,便会持续将气体由进气通道171导入,再由气 体泵3向下传输。Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B. FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 2B. After the
再参阅图5B,图5B为图2B的B-B剖切线的剖面示意图,气体向下移 动至止逆阀2时,分别通过阻隔片21上的多个穿孔214移动传送至阀片22,气体接触 阀片22后,推移阀门部221,使阀孔22a及阀孔22a周围的阀门部221脱离阻隔片21 的凸出部213,导通阀孔22a,以供气体通过阀孔22a进入出气槽14,最后由出气通 道181排出(如图5A所示)。Referring to FIG. 5B again, FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the B-B section line in FIG. 2B . When the gas moves downward to the
如图5C所示,图5C为停止气体逆流示意图,当气体泵3停止的瞬间, 出气槽14内的气体压力高于容置槽13内的气体压力,导致气体于瞬间回流,回流的 气体推动阀片22的阀门部221向上复位,阀门部221回复至被凸出部213顶抵,并同 时阻塞阀孔22a,通过阀孔22a被凸出部213封闭,气体无法通过阀孔22a回流至气体 泵3,来达到停止气体回流的效果。As shown in FIG. 5C, FIG. 5C is a schematic diagram of stopping the gas reverse flow. When the
请再参阅图2B及图2C,壳体1的定位部15具有多个定位结构151,本 实施例的壳体1及容置槽13皆为方形,定位部15与容置槽13匹配设置,故也为方形, 但不以此为限。定位部15具有多个定位结构151及多个固定孔152,本实施例中,定 位结构151为4个,分别间隔设置于定位部15的四个角,而固定孔152数量为3个,分 别位于不同的定位结构151上,其中,邻近于进气管17的定位结构151用以设置通气 孔16,以将气体能够以较短的路线导入容置槽13内,故邻近于进气管17的定位结构 151未设有固定孔152,此外,顶盖4具有多个固定榫41,固定榫41与固定孔152对应 设置,故固定榫41其数量也为3个,将固定榫41分别穿设于固定孔152内,以将顶盖 4固设于定位部15并封盖容置槽13,固定榫41与固定孔152其位置与数量为3个,除 了固定之外,同样可用于精确定位,避免封盖的方向错误。2B and FIG. 2C again, the positioning
止逆阀2的阻隔片21具有多个定位缺口215,该多个定位缺口215与定 位结构151外型相互匹配,如定位缺口215为弧形缺口,定位结构151则为弧形柱, 使止逆阀2设置于容置槽13时,通过定位缺口215对准定位结构151,得以快速且精 确的定位。The blocking
综上所述,本案所提供的薄型气体传输装置,利用将气体泵设置于 止逆阀,当气体泵作动时,能够持续输出气体,气体泵停止后,止逆阀能够快速关 闭阀孔,得以有效防止气体回流,且止逆阀制造方便,良率高,不会因为尺寸过小, 量产时的公差难以维持品质,导致良率不高,与组装困难等问题,以极具产业利用 性。To sum up, the thin gas transmission device provided in this case uses the gas pump set on the check valve. When the gas pump is activated, the gas can be continuously output. After the gas pump stops, the check valve can quickly close the valve hole. It can effectively prevent gas backflow, and the check valve is easy to manufacture and has a high yield. It will not be difficult to maintain quality due to the small size and tolerance during mass production, resulting in low yield and difficult assembly. sex.
本案得由熟知此技术的人士任施匠思而为诸般修饰,然皆不脱如附 申请专利范围所欲保护者。This case can be modified by Shi Jiangsi, a person who is familiar with this technology, but it does not deviate from the protection of the scope of the patent application.
Claims (23)
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