CN114819937A - Repayment cancellation method, apparatus, computer program product and storage medium - Google Patents
Repayment cancellation method, apparatus, computer program product and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种还款撤销方法、装置、计算机程序产品及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method, device, computer program product and storage medium for repayment revocation.
背景技术Background technique
在财务系统中,如果客户要求对某次还款金额进行撤销,或者,由于业务人员操作不当而造成还款信息错误等情况下,都需要对还款金额进行撤销。在实际过程中,客户还款的金额可能已经完成系统入账,也可能还款金额未完成系统入账,但还款金额所涉及到的费用项之间存在强依赖关系,尤其是在不同的费用项采用不同的还款方式相互独立的完成还款操作时,一旦存在撤销的情况,账务系统极难保证可靠性,也很难兼顾时效性。In the financial system, if the customer requests to revoke a certain repayment amount, or the repayment information is wrong due to improper operation of the business personnel, etc., the repayment amount needs to be revoked. In the actual process, the repayment amount of the customer may have been recorded in the system, or the repayment amount may not have been recorded in the system, but there is a strong dependency between the expense items involved in the repayment amount, especially in different expense items. When different repayment methods are used to complete the repayment operation independently of each other, once there is a cancellation, it is extremely difficult for the accounting system to ensure reliability and to take into account the timeliness.
目前,还款撤销的方法包括两种,其中,第一种是基于还款本息的一本一息方式的撤销冲正模式,即在撤销还款本金时,财务系统对相应的利息进行自动回滚;第二种是采用人工介入处理的方式,即由技术人员修改财务系统的底层数据,业务人员再人工核对之后对其进行处理。At present, there are two methods for repayment revocation. The first one is the reversal and reversal mode based on the repayment principal and interest method, that is, when the repayment principal is revoked, the financial system will automatically refund the corresponding interest. Rolling; the second method is to use manual intervention, that is, technicians modify the underlying data of the financial system, and business personnel process it after manual verification.
然而,第一种方法中对存在强依赖关系的其他关联的费用项,财务系统无法很好地对其进行处理,无法满足财务系统的业务需求;第二种方法中人工介入修改财务系统中的交易数据,存在极高的潜在法律合规风险,无法满足多种复杂入账方式的还撤销需求,还款撤销的效率低。However, in the first method, for other related expense items with strong dependencies, the financial system cannot handle them well and cannot meet the business needs of the financial system; in the second method, manual intervention is used to modify the financial system. Transaction data has extremely high potential legal compliance risks, cannot meet the repayment and revocation needs of various complex accounting methods, and the efficiency of repayment revocation is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种还款撤销方法、装置、计算机程序产品和存储介质,用以解决现有技术中无法满足多种复杂入账方式的还款撤销需求,及还款撤销效率低的缺陷,实现多种复杂入账方式的回款撤销需求,提升了还款撤销效率。The present invention provides a method, device, computer program product and storage medium for repayment revocation, which are used to solve the problems of repayment revocation that cannot meet various complicated account entry methods in the prior art, and the defect of low repayment revocation efficiency, and realizes multiple The demand for repayment and revocation of complex account entry methods improves the efficiency of repayment and revocation.
本发明提供一种还款撤销方法,所述方法包括:The present invention provides a repayment revocation method, the method comprising:
接收还款撤销申请;Receive repayment cancellation applications;
判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;Determine whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application has been successfully entered into the account;
响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。In response to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application not being successfully recorded in the account, a rollback operation is performed on the to-be-cancelled fee item according to the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount.
根据本发明提供的一种还款撤销方法,所述还款方式包括以下至少一项:实时到账、非实时到账、存在减免或冲抵金额,以及不存在减免和冲抵金额;According to a repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention, the repayment method includes at least one of the following: real-time credit, non-real-time credit, there is a deduction or offset amount, and there is no deduction or offset amount;
所述撤销还款申请对应的撤销类型包括按还款金额撤销或按费用项撤销。The revocation type corresponding to the repayment application revocation includes revocation based on repayment amount or revocation based on expense item.
根据本发明提供的一种还款撤销方法,所述根据所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作,包括:According to a repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention, the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is performed to roll back the to-be-cancelled fee item, including: :
响应于所述撤销类型为按还款金额撤销,则:In response to the revocation type being revocation by repayment amount, then:
对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为实时到账的待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;Roll back all the repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are to be revoked in real time;
对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且存在减免或冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,进行回滚操作;For all repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are not real-time credited to the account, and there are to-be-revoked expense items that are deducted or offset, perform a rollback operation;
对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且不存在减免和冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,进行回滚操作。All repayment methods covered by the repayment amount are non-real-time credit, and there are no to-be-revoked expense items for deductions and offsets, and a rollback operation is performed.
根据本发明提供的一种还款撤销方法,所述根据所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作,包括:According to a repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention, the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is performed to roll back the to-be-cancelled fee item, including: :
响应于所述撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为实时到账时,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;或者,In response to the revocation type being revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the fee item to be revoked specified in the repayment revocation application is real-time credit, perform a rollback operation on the fee item to be revoked; or,
响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,判断所述待撤销费用项是否存在减免或冲抵金额;若所述待撤销费用项存在减免或冲抵金额,则对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;若所述待撤销费用项不存在减免和冲抵金额,则对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。In response to the cancellation type corresponding to the repayment cancellation application being cancellation by fee item, and the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item specified in the repayment cancellation application is non-real-time credit to the account, determine whether the to-be-cancelled fee item exists Amount of deduction or offset; if there is a deduction or offset amount for the fee item to be cancelled, the rollback operation is performed on the fee item to be cancelled; if there is no reduction, exemption or offset amount for the fee item to be cancelled, Undo the charge item for rollback.
根据本发明提供的一种还款撤销方法,所述方法还包括:According to a repayment revocation method provided by the present invention, the method further includes:
响应于所述撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,若所述待撤销费用项的计算不依赖费用项,则对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;或者,In response to that the revocation type is revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the fee item to be revoked specified in the repayment revocation application is non-real-time credit, if the calculation of the fee item to be revoked does not depend on the fee item, then Perform a rollback operation on the to-be-revoked fee item; or,
若所述待撤销费用项的计算依赖于目标费用项,则基于所述待撤销费用项的费用项计算方法及所述目标费用项,确定所述待撤销费用项的应回退金额,及回退所述待撤销费用项的应回退金额。If the calculation of the fee item to be cancelled depends on the target fee item, then based on the fee item calculation method of the fee item to be cancelled and the target fee item, determine the refund amount of the fee item to be cancelled, and refund Refund the refundable amount of the to-be-cancelled fee item.
根据本发明提供的一种还款撤销方法,所述方法还包括:According to a repayment revocation method provided by the present invention, the method further includes:
响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额已入账成功,对所述还款金额进行回滚操作。In response to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application being successfully entered into the account, a rollback operation is performed on the repayment amount.
根据本发明提供的一种还款撤销方法,所述对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且存在减免或冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,进行回滚操作,包括:According to a repayment revocation method provided by the present invention, all repayment methods covered by the repayment amount are non-real-time credited to the account, and there are expense items to be revoked for the reduced or offset amount, and a rollback operation is performed, including: :
对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且存在减免或冲抵金额的所有待撤销费用项,回滚所述还款金额最先覆盖的待撤销费用项;For all repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are not real-time credited to the account, and there are all to-be-cancelled fee items for the deduction or offset amount, roll back the to-be-cancelled fee items covered first by the repayment amount;
判断是否存在尚未回滚冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项;Determine whether there are to-be-cancelled expense items that have not been rolled back, offset or reduced;
若存在尚未回滚冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项的情况,按照还款金额覆盖的费用项的顺序及拆账关系,基于先覆盖的费用项先回滚的原则,回滚所述待撤销费用项,直到所有存在冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项均被回滚。If there is a to-be-cancelled expense item that has not been rolled back for the offset or deduction amount, according to the order of the expense item covered by the repayment amount and the debit relationship, and based on the principle of rolling back the expense item covered first, roll back the to-be-revoked expense item Charges until all pending chargebacks with offsets or credits are rolled back.
本发明还提供一种还款撤销装置,所述装置包括:The present invention also provides a repayment revocation device, the device comprising:
接收模块,用于接收还款撤销申请;The receiving module is used to receive the repayment cancellation application;
第一判断模块,用于判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;a first judging module, configured to judge whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is successfully entered into the account;
第一回滚模块,用于响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。The first rollback module is configured to, in response to that the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application has not been successfully entered into the account, perform a repayment procedure on the to-be-cancelled fee item according to the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount. Rollback operation.
本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序/指令,所述计算机程序/指令被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述还款撤销方法的步骤。The present invention also provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program/instruction, when the computer program/instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the repayment revocation methods described above are implemented.
本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述还款撤销方法的步骤。The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the repayment revocation methods described above.
本发明提供的还款撤销方法,通过接收还款撤销申请,判断还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;响应于还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对待撤销费用项进行回滚操作,通过待撤销费用项的还款方式,实现了多种复杂入账方式的还款撤销需求,提升了还款撤销的效率。The repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention determines whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application has been successfully entered into the account by receiving the repayment cancellation application; The repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item is rolled back. Through the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item, the repayment revocation requirements of a variety of complex account entry methods are realized, and the efficiency of repayment revocation is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are the For some embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明提供的还款撤销方法的流程示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of the schematic flow charts of the repayment revocation method provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明提供的还款撤销方法的流程示意图之二;Fig. 2 is the second schematic flow chart of the repayment revocation method provided by the present invention;
图3是本发明提供的还款撤销方法的流程示意图之三;Fig. 3 is the third schematic flow chart of the repayment revocation method provided by the present invention;
图4是本发明提供的还款撤销方法的流程示意图之四;Fig. 4 is the fourth schematic flow chart of the repayment revocation method provided by the present invention;
图5是本发明提供的还款撤销装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a repayment cancellation device provided by the present invention;
图6是本发明提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本发明提供的还款撤销方法进行详细地说明。The method for repayment revocation provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
本发明提供的还款撤销方法,该还款撤销方法可适用于还款交易中多种复杂入账方式的还款撤销的场景中,接收还款撤销申请;判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。本发明提供的还款撤销方法,通过待撤销费用项的还款方式,实现了多种复杂入账方式的还款撤销需求,提升了还款撤销效率。The repayment revocation method provided by the present invention can be applied to the repayment revocation scenario of multiple complex account entry methods in repayment transactions, receiving repayment revocation applications; determining the repayment revocation application corresponding to the repayment revocation application Whether the repayment amount is successfully entered into the account; in response to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application not being successfully entered into the account, the to-be-cancelled expense item is rolled back according to the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item covered by the repayment amount operate. The repayment revocation method provided by the present invention realizes the repayment revocation requirements of various complicated account entry methods through the repayment method of the to-be-revoked expense item, and improves the repayment revocation efficiency.
图1是本发明提供的还款撤销方法的流程示意图之一,如图1所示,该方法包括步骤110-步骤130,其中:Fig. 1 is one of the schematic flow charts of the repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1 , the method includes steps 110-130, wherein:
步骤110,接收还款撤销申请。Step 110: Receive an application for repayment cancellation.
需要说明的是,本发明提供的还款撤销方法,可应用于还款交易中多种复杂入账方式的还款撤销的场景中。本发明提供的还款撤销方法的执行主体可以为还款撤销装置,例如电子设备、或者该还款撤销装置中的用于执行还款撤销方法的控制模块。It should be noted that the repayment revocation method provided by the present invention can be applied to scenarios of repayment revocation in a repayment transaction involving multiple complex account entry methods. The execution subject of the repayment revocation method provided by the present invention may be a repayment revocation device, such as an electronic device, or a control module in the repayment revocation device for executing the repayment revocation method.
可选地,还款撤销申请表示针对还款金额所提出的撤销申请。Optionally, the repayment revocation application represents a revocation application for the repayment amount.
可以理解的是,还款撤销申请是对已完成还款的操作所提出的撤销申请,若没有完成还款的操作,则不能针对该还款提出撤销申请。It can be understood that the repayment cancellation application is a cancellation application for the repayment operation that has been completed. If the repayment operation is not completed, the repayment cancellation application cannot be submitted.
步骤120,判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账。
步骤130,响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。Step 130: In response to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application not being successfully recorded in the account, roll back the to-be-cancelled fee item according to the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount.
可选地,还款方式包括以下至少一项:实时到账、非实时到账、存在减免或冲抵金额,以及以及不存在减免和冲抵金额;所述撤销还款申请对应的撤销类型包括按还款金额撤销或按费用项撤销。Optionally, the repayment method includes at least one of the following: real-time credit, non-real-time credit, there is a deduction or offset amount, and there is no deduction and offset amount; the revocation type corresponding to the repayment application includes: Cancellation by payment amount or by fee item.
具体地,响应于还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,即待撤销费用项包括在实时到账、非实时到账、存在减免或冲抵金额,以及不存在减免和冲抵金额等至少一种情况下,对待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;其中,回滚表示对还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的状态进行改变,回滚操作表示针对还款撤销申请对应的还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项所做出的操作,用于在回退还款撤销申请对应的还款金额之后,还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的状态改变;回退表示退待撤销费用项对应的还款金额。Specifically, in response to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application not being successfully entered into the account, according to the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item covered by the repayment amount, that is, the to-be-cancelled expense item includes real-time arrival, non-real-time arrival, existing Reduction or offset amount, and there is no such thing as at least one circumstance, such as deduction or offset amount, roll back the fee item to be revoked; among them, rollback means to change the status of the fee item to be revoked covered by the repayment amount, roll back Operation indicates the operation performed on the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application. After the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is returned, the status of the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount Change; Refund means refund the repayment amount corresponding to the charge item to be cancelled.
需要说明的是,在回退还款金额之后,还款金额所覆盖的待撤销费用项的状态也要发生改变;例如,待撤销费用项的状态由“已还款”变为“未还款”。It should be noted that after the repayment amount is returned, the status of the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount will also change; for example, the status of the to-be-cancelled fee item changes from "repaid" to "unpaid" .
本发明提供的还款撤销方法,通过接收还款撤销申请,判断还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账,响应于还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对待撤销费用项进行回滚操作,通过待撤销费用项的还款方式,实现了多种复杂入账方式的还款撤销需求,提升了还款撤销的效率。The repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention determines whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application has been successfully entered into the account by receiving the repayment cancellation application. The repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item is rolled back. Through the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item, the repayment revocation requirements of a variety of complex account entry methods are realized, and the efficiency of repayment revocation is improved.
可选地,所述还款撤销申请对应的撤销类型可以包括按还款金额撤销或按费用项撤销。Optionally, the revocation type corresponding to the repayment revocation application may include revocation based on repayment amount or revocation based on fee item.
下面对上述撤销类型分别进行说明:The above revocation types are described below:
一、按还款金额撤销1. Cancellation according to the repayment amount
响应于所述撤销类型为按还款金额撤销,则:对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为实时到账的待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且存在减免或冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,进行回滚操作;对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且不存在减免或冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,进行回滚操作。In response to the revocation type being revocation based on the repayment amount, then: perform a rollback operation on all the repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are to be revoked in real time and arrive at the account; If the repayment method is non-real-time arrival, and there is a deduction or offset amount to be cancelled, the rollback operation is performed; all repayment methods covered by the repayment amount are non-real-time arrival, and there is no reduction or offset. The amount of the to-be-revoked fee item is rolled back.
需要说明的是,按还款金额撤销表示按照还款时的还款金额进行撤销;按费用项撤销表示按还款时的还款金额覆盖的所有费用项中全部或者部分费用项进行撤销。It should be noted that revocation by repayment amount means revocation based on the repayment amount at the time of repayment; revocation by expense item means revocation based on all or part of the expense items covered by the repayment amount at the time of repayment.
1)对还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为实时到账的待撤销费用项进行回滚操作,即对实时到账的待撤销费用项直接进行退款和回滚操作。1) Roll back all the repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are to be cancelled in real time, that is, directly refund and roll back the fees to be cancelled that arrive in the account in real time.
例如,还款金额为100万元,还款金额覆盖的所有费用项包括担保服务费、利息和罚息;若还款金额覆盖的担保服务费、利息和罚息等费用项的所有还款方式为实时到账,或者担保服务费和利息等费用项的所有还款方式为实时到账,而罚息等费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,则对实时到账的担保服务费和利息等费用项直接进行退款和回滚操作。For example, if the repayment amount is 1 million yuan, all the expenses covered by the repayment amount include guarantee service fees, interest and penalty interest; if the repayment amount covers guarantee service fees, interest and penalty interest and other expenses, all repayment methods For real-time payment, or all repayment methods of guarantee service fee and interest and other expenses are real-time arrival, and the repayment method of penalty interest and other expenses is non-real-time arrival, then the guarantee service fee and Expenses such as interest are directly refunded and rolled back.
2)对还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且存在减免或冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,进行回滚操作。2) For all repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are not real-time credited to the account, and there are to-be-cancelled expense items that are deducted or offset, roll back.
具体地,对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且存在减免或冲抵金额的所有待撤销费用项,回滚所述还款金额最先覆盖的待撤销费用项;判断是否存在尚未回滚冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项;若存在尚未回滚冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项的情况,按照还款金额覆盖的费用项的顺序及拆账关系,基于先覆盖的费用项先回滚的原则,回滚所述待撤销费用项,直到所有存在冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项均被回滚。Specifically, all repayment methods covered by the repayment amount are not real-time credited to the account, and there are all to-be-cancelled fee items for the deduction or offset amount, and roll back the to-be-cancelled fee items first covered by the repayment amount; Determine whether there are any to-be-cancelled expense items for which the offset or deduction amount has not been rolled back; if there are pending expense items for which the offset or deduction amount has not been rolled back, the order of the expense items covered by the repayment amount and the deduction relationship will be based on the first The covered fee items are rolled back first, and the to-be-cancelled fee items are rolled back until all the to-be-cancelled fee items with offsets or deductions have been rolled back.
其中,拆账关系表示将还款金额拆分成多个部分,每一部分对应一个费用项,以及各部分之间存在的关系。例如,还款金额为70元,将还款金额拆成本金、利息和罚息三部分,其中,本金40元、利息20元、罚息10元,以及罚息是根据未还的本金和利息作为基数进行计算,或者根据未还的本金进行计算;在对还款金额进行拆账时,先拆本金,即先还本金,此时罚息的计算基数发生变化,罚息随之也发生变化;如果在对还款金额进行拆账时,只是拆了利息,那罚息有可能就会不变,具体情况比较复杂,要根据系统的定义进行设定。Among them, the debit relationship indicates that the repayment amount is divided into multiple parts, each part corresponds to an expense item, and the relationship exists between the parts. For example, the repayment amount is 70 yuan, and the repayment amount is divided into three parts: principal, interest and penalty interest. Among them, the principal is 40 yuan, the interest is 20 yuan, the penalty interest is 10 yuan, and the penalty interest is based on the unpaid principal. and interest as the base, or calculated based on the unpaid principal; when the repayment amount is split, the principal is split first, that is, the principal is paid first. At this time, the calculation base of the penalty interest changes, and the penalty interest Changes have also occurred; if only the interest is split when the repayment amount is split, the penalty interest may remain unchanged. The specific situation is more complicated and needs to be set according to the definition of the system.
例如,还款金额为100万,还款金额覆盖的费用项包括担保服务费、利息和罚息,且担保服务费、利息和罚息均为非实时到账,待撤销费用项的覆盖顺序依次为担保服务费、利息、罚息;拆账关系为:利息是根据未还的担保服务费和罚息作为基数计算得到的,罚息是根据未还的担保服务费和利息计算得到的;利息存在减免金额,担保服务费存在冲抵金额,而罚息不存在减免和冲抵金额。For example, if the repayment amount is 1 million, the expenses covered by the repayment amount include the guarantee service fee, interest and penalty interest, and the guarantee service fee, interest and penalty interest are not received in real time. It is the guarantee service fee, interest, and penalty interest; the inter-account relationship is: the interest is calculated based on the outstanding guarantee service fee and penalty interest as the base, and the penalty interest is calculated based on the outstanding guarantee service fee and interest; interest There is a deduction and exemption amount, the guarantee service fee has an offset amount, and there is no deduction and offset amount for the penalty interest.
对于担保服务费、利息等待撤销费用项,按照还款时还款金额覆盖的担保服务费和利息的先后顺序及拆账关系,先回滚担保服务费;判断是否存在尚未回滚冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项,由于此时已经将存在冲抵或减免金额的担保服务费回滚完成,还存在冲抵或减免金额的利息未被回滚,然后回滚利息;再次判断是否存在尚未回滚冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项,此时所有存在减免或冲抵金额的待撤销费用项均被回滚;接着,对不存在减免或冲抵金额的罚息进行回滚操作,即对还款金额覆盖的罚息的状态进行改变及回退金额。For the guarantee service fee and interest waiting to be cancelled, the guarantee service fee shall be rolled back first according to the order of the guarantee service fee and interest covered by the repayment amount and the relationship between the accounts at the time of repayment; it is judged whether there is an amount that has not been rolled back to offset or reduce the amount. The to-be-cancelled fee item, because the guarantee service fee with offset or deduction amount has been rolled back at this time, and the interest of the offset or deduction amount has not been rolled back, and then the interest will be rolled back; judge again whether there is an offset that has not been rolled back At this time, all the to-be-cancelled fee items with the deduction or offset amount will be rolled back; then, roll back the penalty interest for which there is no deduction or offset amount, that is, the repayment amount will be overwritten. The status of the penalty interest will be changed and the amount refunded.
3)对还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且不存在减免和冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,按照待撤销费用项进行回滚操作,即对还款金额覆盖的所有费用项的状态进行改变及回退应收金额。3) All repayment methods covered by the repayment amount are non-real-time credit, and there are no to-be-cancelled expense items for deductions and offsets, and the rollback operation is performed according to the to-be-cancelled expense items, that is, all expenses covered by the repayment amount The status of the item is changed and the amount receivable is rolled back.
二、按费用项撤销2. Cancellation according to expenses
1)响应于所述撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为实时到账,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;或者,1) In response to the revocation type being revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the fee item to be revoked specified in the repayment revocation application is real-time credit, perform a rollback operation on the fee item to be revoked; or,
2)响应于所述撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账时,判断所述待撤销费用项是否存在减免或冲抵金额;若所述待撤销费用项存在减免或冲抵金额,则对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;若所述待撤销费用项不存在减免和冲抵金额,则对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;或者,2) In response to the revocation type being revocation by fee item and the repayment method of the fee item to be revoked specified in the repayment revocation application is non-real-time credit, determine whether the fee item to be revoked has a deduction or offset Amount; if there is a deduction or offset amount for the to-be-cancelled fee item, roll back the to-be-cancelled fee item; perform a rollback operation; or,
3)响应于所述撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账时,若所述待撤销费用项的计算不依赖费用项,则对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;或者,若所述待撤销费用项的计算依赖于目标费用项,则基于所述待撤销费用项的费用项计算方法及所述目标费用项,确定所述待撤销费用项的应回退金额,及回退所述待撤销费用项的应回退金额。3) In response to the revocation type being revocation by fee item and the repayment method of the fee item to be revoked specified in the repayment revocation application is non-real-time credit, if the calculation of the fee item to be revoked does not depend on the fee If the fee item to be revoked depends on the target fee item, the fee item calculation method based on the fee item to be revoked and the target fee item, determine the refundable amount of the fee item to be revoked, and the refundable amount of the fee item to be revoked.
具体地,响应于还款撤销申请对应的撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为实时到账,对待撤销费用项直接进行回滚操作;例如,还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项为担保服务费和利息,若担保服务费和利息中任一待撤销费用项为实时到账,或者均为实时到账,则对实时到账的待撤销费用项直接进行退款和改变所述待撤销费用项的状态。Specifically, in response to the revocation type corresponding to the repayment revocation application being revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the to-be-revoked fee item specified in the repayment revocation application is real-time credit, the to-be-revoked fee item is directly rolled back; For example, the to-be-cancelled fee items specified in the repayment cancellation application are the guarantee service fee and interest. If any of the to-be-cancelled fee items in the guarantee service fee and interest is received in real time, or both are received in real time, the real-time payment The fee item to be revoked is directly refunded and the status of the fee item to be revoked is changed.
响应于还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,判断待撤销费用项是否存在减免或冲抵金额;若待撤销费用项存在减免或冲抵金额,则按照待撤销费用项的冲抵或减免规则,计算出待撤销费用项的应回退金额,回退待撤销费用项中的冲抵或减免金额,再继续判断下一个待撤销费用项是否存在减免或冲抵金额,若存在减免或冲抵金额,则继续按照待撤销费用项的冲抵或减免规则,计算出该待撤销费用项的应回退金额,回退该待撤销费用项中的冲抵或减免金额,直到待撤销费用项中不存在冲抵或减免金额,并对待撤销费用项的状态进行改变;若待撤销费用项中不存在冲抵和减免金额,对待撤销费用项按费用项进行回滚操作,即对待撤销费用项的状态进行改变和回退应收金额。In response to the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item specified in the repayment cancellation application being non-real-time credit, determine whether there is a deduction or offset amount for the to-be-cancelled fee item; Offset or reduction or exemption rules for the item, calculate the refundable amount of the fee item to be cancelled, refund the offset or reduction amount in the fee item to be cancelled, and then continue to judge whether there is a reduction or exemption or offset amount for the next fee item to be cancelled, if so Reduction or offset amount, continue to calculate the refundable amount of the fee item to be cancelled according to the offset or reduction rules of the fee item to be cancelled, and refund the offset or reduction amount in the fee item to be cancelled until the fee item to be cancelled If there is no offset or deduction amount in the to-be-cancelled fee item, the status of the to-be-cancelled fee item will be changed; if there is no offset or deduction amount in the to-be-cancelled fee item, the to-be-cancelled fee item will be rolled back according to the fee item, that is, the status of the to-be-cancelled fee item Make changes and roll back amounts receivable.
例如,还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项为担保服务费和利息,若担保服务费存在冲抵金额,利息存在减免金额,则按照担保服务费的冲抵规则以及利息的减免规则,分别计算出担保服务费和利息的应回退金额,回退担保服务费的冲抵金额和利息的减免金额,直到待撤销费用项中不存在冲抵或减免金额,并对待撤销费用项的状态进行改变;在担保服务费和利息不存在冲抵和减免金额时,对担保服务费和利息按费用项进行回滚操作,即对担保服务费和利息的状态进行改变及回退应收金额。For example, the fees to be cancelled specified in the repayment cancellation application are the guarantee service fee and interest. If there is an offset amount for the guarantee service fee and a deduction amount for the interest, the guarantee service fee offset rules and interest reduction rules are calculated separately. The refundable amount of the service fee and interest, the offset amount of the guarantee service fee and the deduction amount of the interest, until there is no offset or deduction amount in the to-be-cancelled fee item, and the status of the to-be-cancelled fee item is changed; When there is no offset and deduction amount for the guarantee service fee and interest, the guarantee service fee and interest shall be rolled back according to the expense item, that is, the status of the guarantee service fee and interest shall be changed and the receivable amount shall be refunded.
可选地,目标费用项表示待撤销费用项依赖除该待撤销费用项之外其他的待撤销费用项。Optionally, the target fee item indicates that the fee item to be revoked depends on the fee item to be revoked other than the fee item to be revoked.
具体地,响应于撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,若待撤销费用项的计算不依赖费用项,即待撤销费用项的处理逻辑是独立的,待撤销费用项之间没有依赖关系,则对待撤销费用项分别直接进行回滚操作;若待撤销费用项的计算依赖于目标费用项,即待撤销费用项的处理逻辑不是独立的,则根据待撤销费用项的费用项计算方法及目标费用项,计算出待撤销费用项的应回退金额,并回退待撤销费用项的应回退金额。Specifically, in response to the revocation type being revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the fee item to be revoked specified in the repayment revocation application is non-real-time credit, if the calculation of the fee item to be revoked does not depend on the fee item, that is, the fee to be revoked The processing logic of the items is independent, and there is no dependency between the to-be-revoked fee items, then the rollback operation is performed directly on the to-be-revoked fee items; If the logic is not independent, according to the expense item calculation method and target expense item of the expense item to be revoked, the refundable amount of the expense item to be revoked is calculated, and the refundable amount of the expense item to be revoked is refunded.
下面举例说明响应于还款撤销申请对应的撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,待撤销费用项存在减免或冲抵金额、待撤销费用项的计算不依赖费用项,以及待撤销费用项的计算依赖于目标费用项等情况下,对待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。The following is an example to illustrate that the corresponding revocation type in response to the repayment revocation application is revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the to-be-revoked fee item specified in the repayment revocation application is non-real-time credit, and the fee item to be revoked has a deduction or offset amount, If the calculation of the to-be-revoked fee item does not depend on the fee item, and the calculation of the to-be-revoked fee item depends on the target fee item, etc., the to-be-revoked fee item is rolled back.
例如,还款操作前的时点为T1,还款操作完成后的时点为T2,还款金额为M;还款金额覆盖的费用项为<Fi、Fj、Fk、Fm、Fn、Fx、Fy、Fz>,对应的还款操作前时点为T1的应还金额为{T1,<yhFi、yhFj、yhFk、yhFm、yhFn、yhFx、yhFy、yhFz>},对应的还款操作后时点为T2的应还金额为{T2,<whFi、whFj、whFk、whFm、whFn、whFx、whFy、whFz>};whFx的金额计算,依赖{T1,<yhFi>};whFy的金额计算,依赖{T1,<yhFj、yhFk>};whFz的金额计算中存在减免或冲抵金额Mjc;还款金额M覆盖费用项<Fi、Fj、Fk、Fm、Fn>的全部应还款金额,覆盖费用项<Fx、Fy、Fz>的部分应还款金额,即M+Mjc=yhFi+yhFj+yhFk+yhFm+yhFn+(yhFx-whFx)+(yhFx-whFy)+(yhFx-whFz)。For example, the time point before the repayment operation is T1, the time point after the repayment operation is completed is T2, and the repayment amount is M; the expenses covered by the repayment amount are <Fi, Fj, Fk, Fm, Fn, Fx, Fy, Fz>, the corresponding time point before the repayment operation is T1, and the repayment amount is {T1, <yhFi, yhFj, yhFk, yhFm, yhFn, yhFx, yhFy, yhFz>}, the corresponding time point after the repayment operation The repayment amount for T2 is {T2, <whFi, whFj, whFk, whFm, whFn, whFx, whFy, whFz>}; the calculation of the amount of whFx depends on {T1, <yhFi>}; the calculation of the amount of whFy depends on { T1, <yhFj, yhFk>}; there is a deduction or offset amount Mjc in the calculation of the amount of whFz; the repayment amount M covers all the repayable amounts of the expense items <Fi, Fj, Fk, Fm, Fn>, covering the expense item< The partial repayment amount of Fx, Fy, Fz>, namely M+Mjc=yhFi+yhFj+yhFk+yhFm+yhFn+(yhFx-whFx)+(yhFx-whFy)+(yhFx-whFz).
若还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项<Fi、Fj、Fk、Fm、Fn>的计算不依赖费用项,即待撤销费用项<Fi、Fj、Fk、Fm、Fn>之间的处理逻辑是独立的,则对待撤销费用项分别直接进行回滚操作,即待撤销费用项<Fi、Fj、Fk、Fm、Fn>的应还款金额由{T2,<whFi、whFj、whFk、whFm、whFn}回滚为{T1,<yhFi、yhFj、yhFk、yhFm、yhFn>}。If the calculation of the to-be-cancelled fee items <Fi, Fj, Fk, Fm, Fn> specified in the repayment cancellation application does not depend on the fee items, that is, the processing logic between the to-be-cancelled fee items <Fi, Fj, Fk, Fm, Fn> If it is independent, the rollback operation is performed directly on the fee items to be revoked, that is, the repayment amount of the fee items to be revoked <Fi, Fj, Fk, Fm, Fn> is determined by {T2, <whFi, whFj, whFk, whFm, whFn} rolls back to {T1, <yhFi, yhFj, yhFk, yhFm, yhFn>}.
若还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项Fx和Fy的计算依赖于目标费用项,即待撤销费用项Fx和Fy的处理逻辑不是独立的,whFx的金额计算,依赖{T1,<yhFi>};whFy的金额计算,依赖{T1,<yhFj、yhFk>};则依据时点T1、金额{T1,<yhFi>}、Fx的费用项计算方法,计算出待撤销费用项Fx的应回退金额{T1,<yhFx>},并回退待撤销费用项Fx的应回退金额;依据时点T1、金额{T1,<yhFj、yhFk>}、Fy的费用项计算方法,计算出待撤销费用项Fy的应回退金额{T1,<yhFy>,并回退待撤销费用项Fy的应回退金额。If the calculation of the to-be-cancelled fee items Fx and Fy specified in the repayment cancellation application depends on the target fee item, that is, the processing logic of the to-be-cancelled fee items Fx and Fy is not independent, the calculation of the amount of whFx depends on {T1, <yhFi>} ;The amount calculation of whFy depends on {T1, <yhFj, yhFk>}; then according to the time point T1, the amount {T1, <yhFi>}, and the fee calculation method of Fx, calculate the refund of the to-be-revoked fee item Fx Amount {T1, <yhFx>}, and refund the refundable amount of the fee item Fx to be revoked; according to the calculation method of the fee item to be revoked at time point T1, amount {T1, <yhFj, yhFk>}, Fy, calculate the fee item to be revoked The refundable amount {T1, <yhFy> of the fee item Fy, and the refundable amount of the fee item Fy to be cancelled.
若还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项Fz存在减免或冲抵金额,则依据时点T1、减免或冲抵金额Mjc、Fz的费用项减免或冲抵规则,计算出费用项Fz的应回退金额{T1,<yhFz>},并回退待撤销费用项Fz的应回退金额{T1,<yhFz>},对待撤销费用项Fz进行回滚操作,对待撤销费用项的状态进行改变及回退应收金额。If there is a deduction or offset amount for the to-be-cancelled fee item Fz specified in the repayment cancellation application, the refundable amount of the fee item Fz is calculated based on the time point T1, the deduction or offset amount Mjc, and the fee item reduction or offset rules for Fz { T1, <yhFz>}, and roll back the refundable amount {T1, <yhFz>} of the fee item Fz to be revoked, roll back the fee item Fz to be revoked, change the status of the fee item to be revoked and the rollback response received amount.
图2是本发明提供的还款撤销方法的流程示意图之二,如图2所示,该方法包括步骤210-步骤240,其中:Fig. 2 is the second schematic flowchart of the repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention. As shown in Fig. 2, the method includes steps 210-240, wherein:
步骤210,接收还款撤销申请。
步骤220,判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账。
步骤230,响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。
可选地,关于步骤210-230的说明和解释,可以参照上述针对步骤110-130的说明和解释,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, for the descriptions and explanations of steps 210-230, reference may be made to the above-mentioned descriptions and explanations for steps 110-130, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
步骤240,响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额已入账成功,对所述还款金额进行回滚操作。Step 240: In response to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application being successfully entered into the account, a rollback operation is performed on the repayment amount.
具体地,响应于还款撤销申请对应的还款金额已入账成功,对还款撤销申请对应的还款金额直接进行退款和回滚,完成还款撤销申请。Specifically, in response to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application being successfully entered into the account, the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is directly refunded and rolled back, and the repayment cancellation application is completed.
本发明提供的还款撤销方法,通过还款撤销申请对应的还款金额已入账成功,根据还款撤销申请对应的还款金额进行退款和回滚操作,实现还款撤销申请,提升了还款撤销效率。In the repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention, the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application has been successfully entered into the account, and the refund and rollback operations are performed according to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application, so as to realize the repayment cancellation application and improve the repayment rate. Payment cancellation efficiency.
图3是本发明提供的还款撤销方法的的流程示意图之三,如图3所示,该方法包括步骤310-步骤309,其中:Fig. 3 is the third schematic flow chart of the repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, the method includes steps 310-309, wherein:
步骤301,接收还款撤销申请。
步骤302,判断还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否入账成功。若还款撤销申请对应的还款金额入账成功,则转至步骤303;否则,转至步骤304。Step 302: Determine whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is successfully entered into the account. If the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is successfully entered into the account, go to step 303; otherwise, go to step 304.
步骤303,对还款撤销申请对应的还款金额直接进行退款和回滚操作。
步骤304,判断还款撤销申请对应的撤销类型。若还款撤销申请对应的撤销类型为按还款金额撤销,转至步骤305;若还款撤销申请对应的撤销类型为按还款费用项撤销,转至步骤309。Step 304: Determine the revocation type corresponding to the repayment revocation application. If the cancellation type corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is cancellation by repayment amount, go to step 305 ; if the cancellation type corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is cancellation by repayment fee, go to step 309 .
步骤305,判断还款金额覆盖的所有费用项是否为实时到账。若还款金额覆盖的所有费用项中存在实时到账的待撤销费用项,则转至步骤303;若还款金额覆盖的所有费用项中存在非实时到账的待撤销费用项,转至步骤306。Step 305: Determine whether all the expense items covered by the repayment amount are credited to the account in real time. If there is a to-be-cancelled fee item that arrives in real time among all the fee items covered by the repayment amount, go to step 303; 306.
步骤306,判断待撤销的费用项是否存在冲抵或减免金额。若待撤销的费用项存在冲抵或减免金额,则转至步骤307;否则转至步骤308。Step 306: Determine whether there is an offset or deduction amount for the expense item to be cancelled. If there is an offset or deduction amount for the expense item to be cancelled, go to step 307 ; otherwise, go to step 308 .
步骤307,根据还款金额覆盖的所有待撤销费用项的顺序及拆账关系,依次回滚所有的待撤销费用项,直到所有存在冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项全部回滚完成,转至步骤308。Step 307: Roll back all the to-be-cancelled fee items in turn according to the order of all the to-be-cancelled fee items covered by the repayment amount and the debit relationship, until all the to-be-cancelled fee items with offsets or deductions have been rolled back, go to: Step 308.
步骤308,对不存在减免和冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,按待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。
步骤309,判断还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项是否为实时到账。若还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项为实时到账,则转至步骤303;若还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项为非实时到账,则转至步骤306。Step 309: Determine whether the to-be-cancelled expense item specified in the repayment cancellation application is credited to the account in real time. If the to-be-cancelled fee item specified in the repayment cancellation application is received in real time, go to step 303;
下面结合财务操作系统、财务入账系统、外部关联系统和资金方系统,对本发明提供的还款撤销方法进行进一步的描述。The repayment cancellation method provided by the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the financial operating system, the financial accounting system, the external association system and the funder system.
图4是本发明提供的还款撤销方法的的流程示意图之四,如图4所示,该方法包括步骤401-步骤421,其中:Fig. 4 is the fourth schematic flowchart of the method for repayment revocation provided by the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, the method includes steps 401 to 421, wherein:
步骤401,财务操作系统的还款操作完成,并将还款金额涉及到的费用项数据实时更新。In step 401, the repayment operation of the financial operating system is completed, and the expense item data related to the repayment amount is updated in real time.
步骤402,财务操作系统并将还款金额和还款涉及到的费用项数据实时同步给外部关联系统,确保财务操作系统与外部关联系统的数据一致性。Step 402, the financial operating system synchronizes the repayment amount and the expense item data involved in the repayment to the external associated system in real time to ensure data consistency between the financial operating system and the external associated system.
步骤403,财务操作系统对实时和非实时到账的费用项对应的还款金额到账,通知账务入账系统。In step 403, the financial operating system receives the repayment amount corresponding to the real-time and non-real-time payment items to the account, and notifies the account entry system.
步骤404,财务入账系统更新实时和非实时到账的费用项对应的还款金额等财务入账数据。In step 404, the financial entry system updates the financial entry data such as the repayment amount corresponding to the real-time and non-real-time credited expense items.
步骤405,财务入账系统将财务入账数据同步至资金方系统。Step 405, the financial entry system synchronizes the financial entry data to the funder's system.
步骤406,资金方系统发送同步成功或不成功的的回执至财务入账系统。In step 406, the funder system sends a receipt of successful or unsuccessful synchronization to the financial accounting system.
步骤407,业务操作人员在财务操作系统申请还款撤销。Step 407, the business operator applies for repayment cancellation in the financial operating system.
步骤408,财务操作系统依据还款方式等信息,判断申请还款撤销对应的还款金额是否已入账成功。若申请还款撤销对应的还款金额已入账成功,转至步骤409;否则,转至步骤414。In step 408, the financial operating system determines whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application has been successfully entered into the account according to the repayment method and other information. If the repayment amount corresponding to the application for repayment cancellation has been successfully entered into the account, go to step 409; otherwise, go to step 414.
步骤409,财务操作系统执行还款金额直接进行退款和回滚操作,完成还款撤销,并变更退款数据。In step 409, the financial operating system executes the repayment amount to directly perform refund and rollback operations, complete the repayment revocation, and change the refund data.
步骤410,财务操作系统将退款信息同步给外部关联系统,将退款数据同步给账务入账系统。In step 410, the financial operating system synchronizes the refund information to the external associated system, and synchronizes the refund data to the account entry system.
步骤411,财务入账系统接收财务操作系统同步的退款数据,并更新退款数据。Step 411, the financial accounting system receives the refund data synchronized by the financial operating system, and updates the refund data.
步骤412,财务入账系统将退款数据同步给资金方系统。Step 412, the financial entry system synchronizes the refund data to the funder's system.
步骤413,资金方系统发送同步成功或不成功的的回执至财务入账系统。In step 413, the funder system sends a receipt of successful or unsuccessful synchronization to the financial accounting system.
步骤414,财务操作系统判断还款撤销申请的类型。若还款撤销申请的类型为按还款金额申请撤销,转至步骤415;若还款撤销申请的类型为按还款费用项申请撤销,转至步骤414。
步骤415,财务操作系统将按还款金额申请撤销发送至财务入账系统。In step 415, the financial operating system sends the application for cancellation according to the repayment amount to the financial accounting system.
步骤416,财务入账系统接收财务操作系统发送的按还款金额申请撤销,并按还款时还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。具体地,判断还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式是否为实时到账;若待撤销费用项的还款方式为实时到账,则按还款金额直接进行退款和回滚操作;若待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,判断待撤销费用项是否存在减免或冲抵金额;若待撤销费用项存在减免或冲抵金额,按照还款金额覆盖的费用项的顺序及拆账关系,基于先覆盖的费用项先回滚的原则,回滚所述待撤销费用项,直到所有存在冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项均被回滚;若待撤销费用项不存在减免或冲抵金额,按待撤销费用项进行回滚操作,即对待撤销费用项的状态进行改变及回退应收金额。In step 416, the financial accounting system receives the application for cancellation according to the repayment amount sent by the financial operating system, and performs a rollback operation according to the to-be-cancelled expense items covered by the repayment amount during repayment. Specifically, it is judged whether the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item covered by the repayment amount is real-time credit; ; If the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item is non-real-time credit-to-account, determine whether there is a deduction or offset amount for the to-be-cancelled fee item; For the debit relationship, based on the principle of rolling back the first covered fee item, roll back the to-be-cancelled fee item until all the to-be-cancelled fee items with offset or deduction amount are rolled back; if there is no deduction or exemption for the to-be-cancelled fee item Or offset amount, rollback operation is performed according to the expense item to be revoked, that is, the status of the expense item to be revoked is changed and the receivable amount is rolled back.
步骤417,财务操作系统将按还款费用项申请撤销发送至财务入账系统。In step 417, the financial operating system sends the application for cancellation according to the repayment fee item to the financial accounting system.
步骤418,财务入账系统接收财务操作系统发送的按还款费用项申请撤销,并按还款费用项的还款方式,结合待撤销费用项进行回滚。In step 418, the financial accounting system receives the application for revocation according to the repayment expense item sent by the financial operating system, and rolls back the application according to the repayment expense item in combination with the expense item to be revoked.
步骤418-1,若还款的费用项为实时到账的还款方式,则按待撤销费用项直接进行退款和回滚操作,变更退款数据。Step 418-1, if the repayment fee item is a repayment method that is credited to the account in real time, the refund and rollback operations are directly performed according to the fee item to be cancelled, and the refund data is changed.
步骤418-2,若还款的费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,且还款的费用项的计算不依赖费用项,则财务入账系统直接对待撤销费用项进行回滚。Step 418-2, if the repayment method of the repayment expense item is not real-time credit, and the calculation of the repayment expense item does not depend on the expense item, the financial accounting system directly rolls back the to-be-revoked expense item.
步骤418-3,若还款的费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,且还款的费用项的计算依赖于目标费用项,则根据费用项计算方法及目标费用项,确定费用项的应回退金额,及回退费用项的应回退金额。Step 418-3: If the repayment method of the repayment fee item is not real-time credit, and the calculation of the repayment fee item depends on the target fee item, then determine the cost item according to the fee item calculation method and the target fee item. The amount that should be refunded, and the amount that should be refunded for the refunded fee item.
步骤418-4,若还款的费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,且还款的费用项存在减免或冲抵金额,则对待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。Step 418-4: If the repayment method of the repayment fee item is not real-time credit, and there is a deduction or offset amount for the repayment fee item, the rollback operation is performed on the to-be-revoked fee item.
步骤418-5,若还款的费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,且还款的费用项不存在减免和冲抵金额,则对待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。Step 418-5, if the repayment method of the repayment fee item is not real-time credit, and the repayment fee item has no deduction or offset amount, then the to-be-revoked fee item is rolled back.
步骤419,财务入账系统更新回退的数据信息。Step 419, the financial accounting system updates the returned data information.
步骤420,财务入账系统将回退的数据信息同步至资金方系统。In step 420, the financial accounting system synchronizes the returned data information to the funder's system.
步骤421,资金方系统发送同步成功或不成功的的回执至财务入账系统。Step 421, the funder system sends a receipt of successful or unsuccessful synchronization to the financial accounting system.
下面对本发明提供的还款撤销装置进行描述,下文描述的还款撤销装置与上文描述的还款撤销方法可相互对应参照。The repayment revocation device provided by the present invention will be described below, and the repayment revocation device described below and the repayment revocation method described above may refer to each other correspondingly.
本发明提供一种还款撤销装置,图5为本发明提供的还款撤销装置的结构示意图,如图5所示,还款撤销装置500包括:接收模块501、第一判断模块502和第一回滚模块503;其中,The present invention provides a repayment revocation device. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the repayment revocation device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the
接收模块501,用于接收还款撤销申请;A receiving
第一判断模块502,用于判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;The
第一回滚模块503,用于响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。The
本发明提供的还款撤销装置,通过接收还款撤销申请,判断还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;响应于还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对待撤销费用项进行回滚操作,通过待撤销费用项的还款方式,实现了多种复杂入账方式的还款撤销需求,提升了还款撤销的效率。The repayment cancellation device provided by the present invention determines whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application is successfully entered into the account by receiving the repayment cancellation application; The repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item is rolled back. Through the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled expense item, the repayment revocation requirements of a variety of complex account entry methods are realized, and the efficiency of repayment revocation is improved.
可选地,所述还款方式包括以下至少一项:实时到账、非实时到账、存在减免或冲抵金额,以及不存在减免或冲抵金额。Optionally, the repayment method includes at least one of the following: real-time credit, non-real-time credit, a deduction or offset amount, and no deduction or offset amount.
可选地,第一回滚模块503,具体用于:Optionally, the
响应于所述撤销类型为按还款金额撤销,则:In response to the revocation type being revocation by repayment amount, then:
对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为实时到账的待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;Roll back all the repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are to be revoked in real time;
对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且存在减免或冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,进行回滚操作;For all repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are not real-time credited to the account, and there are to-be-revoked expense items that are deducted or offset, perform a rollback operation;
对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且不存在减免和冲抵金额的待撤销费用项,进行回滚操作。All repayment methods covered by the repayment amount are non-real-time credit, and there are no to-be-revoked expense items for deductions and offsets, and a rollback operation is performed.
可选地,第一回滚模块503,具体用于:Optionally, the
响应于所述撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为实时到账,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;或者,In response to the revocation type being revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the fee item to be revoked specified in the repayment revocation application is real-time credit, perform a rollback operation on the fee item to be revoked; or,
响应于所述撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,判断所述待撤销费用项是否存在减免或冲抵金额;若对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;若所述待撤销费用项不存在减免和冲抵金额,则对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。In response to the revocation type being revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the fee item to be revoked specified in the repayment revocation application is non-real-time credit, determine whether there is a deduction or offset amount for the fee item to be revoked; if Perform a rollback operation on the to-be-revoked fee item; if the to-be-revoked fee item has no deduction and offset amount, perform a rollback operation on the to-be-revoked fee item.
可选地,所述还款撤销装置500还包括:Optionally, the
第二回滚模块,用于响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的撤销类型为按费用项撤销,且所述还款撤销申请指定的待撤销费用项的还款方式为非实时到账,若所述待撤销费用项的计算不依赖费用项,则对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作;或者,The second rollback module is configured to respond that the repayment revocation application corresponding to the revocation type is revocation by fee item, and the repayment method of the to-be-revoked fee item specified in the repayment revocation application is non-real-time credit. If the calculation of the fee item to be revoked does not depend on the fee item, a rollback operation is performed on the fee item to be revoked; or,
若所述待撤销费用项的计算依赖于目标费用项,则基于所述待撤销费用项的费用项计算方法及所述目标费用项,确定所述待撤销费用项的应回退金额,及回退所述待撤销费用项的应回退金额。If the calculation of the fee item to be cancelled depends on the target fee item, then based on the fee item calculation method of the fee item to be cancelled and the target fee item, determine the refund amount of the fee item to be cancelled, and refund Refund the refundable amount of the to-be-cancelled fee item.
可选地,所述还款撤销装置500还包括:Optionally, the
第三回滚模块,用于响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额已入账成功,对所述还款金额进行回滚操作。A third rollback module, configured to perform a rollback operation on the repayment amount in response to the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application being successfully entered into the account.
可选地,所述第一回滚模块503,具体用于:Optionally, the
对所述还款金额覆盖的所有还款方式为非实时到账,且存在减免或冲抵金额的所有待撤销费用项,回滚所述还款金额最先覆盖的待撤销费用项;For all repayment methods covered by the repayment amount that are not real-time credited to the account, and there are all to-be-cancelled fee items for the deduction or offset amount, roll back the to-be-cancelled fee items covered first by the repayment amount;
判断是否存在尚未回滚冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项;Determine whether there are to-be-cancelled expense items that have not been rolled back, offset or reduced;
若存在尚未回滚冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项的情况,按照还款金额覆盖的费用项的顺序及拆账关系,基于先覆盖的费用项先回滚的原则,回滚所述待撤销费用项,直到所有存在冲抵或减免金额的待撤销费用项均被回滚。If there is a to-be-cancelled expense item that has not been rolled back for the offset or deduction amount, according to the order of the expense item covered by the repayment amount and the debit relationship, and based on the principle of rolling back the expense item covered first, roll back the to-be-revoked expense item Charges until all pending chargebacks with offsets or credits are rolled back.
图6是本发明提供的电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图6所示,该电子设备600可以包括:处理器(processor)610、通信接口(Communications Interface)620、存储器(memory)630和通信总线640,其中,处理器610,通信接口620,存储器630通过通信总线640完成相互间的通信。处理器610可以调用存储器630中的逻辑指令,以执行还款撤销方法,该方法包括:接收还款撤销申请;判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the physical structure of the electronic device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the
此外,上述的存储器630中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the
另一方面,本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序/指令,计算机程序/指令可存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上,所述计算机程序/指令被处理器执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法所提供的还款撤销方法,该方法包括:接收还款撤销申请;判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program/instruction, the computer program/instruction being storable on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program/instruction being processed When the computer is executed, the computer can execute the repayment revocation method provided by the above methods, and the method includes: receiving a repayment revocation application; judging whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment revocation application is successfully entered into the account; If the repayment amount corresponding to the cancellation application has not been successfully recorded in the account, the to-be-cancelled fee item is rolled back according to the repayment method of the to-be-cancelled fee item covered by the repayment amount.
又一方面,本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各方法提供的还款撤销方法,该方法包括:接收还款撤销申请;判断所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额是否成功入账;响应于所述还款撤销申请对应的还款金额未入账成功,根据所述还款金额覆盖的待撤销费用项的还款方式,对所述待撤销费用项进行回滚操作。In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, is implemented to execute the repayment revocation method provided by the above methods, the method comprising: : Receive the repayment cancellation application; determine whether the repayment amount corresponding to the repayment cancellation application has been successfully recorded; in response to the repayment cancellation application corresponding to the repayment amount not being successfully recorded, according to the repayment amount covered by the pending cancellation The repayment method of the fee item, and the rollback operation is performed on the to-be-revoked fee item.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above-mentioned technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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