Order transportation scheduling system and scheduling method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics order transportation scheduling, in particular to an order transportation scheduling system and a scheduling method thereof.
Background
Modern "warehousing" is not "warehousing" in the traditional sense, but warehousing under the background of the integration of economic globalization and supply chain, is warehousing in modern logistics systems, and represents an activity or a process, and the corresponding word in english is "winehousing", which is a logistics activity for effectively planning, executing and controlling the entry, the inventory, the sorting, the packaging, the delivery and the information of articles by applying modern technology in specific tangible or intangible places and with the aim of meeting the requirements of upstream and downstream of the supply chain, and the meaning of warehousing activity: the method is an important means for reasonably using necessary conditions (overcoming the geographical separation of production and consumption, linking the deviation of production and consumption time and adjusting the difference of production and consumption modes) smoothly performed in the social reproduction process and keeping the original use value of the commodity, and is an effective way for accelerating capital turnover, saving circulation cost, reducing logistics cost and improving economic benefit. Is an important component of material supply and marketing management work.
However, the existing warehouse logistics orders have low efficiency when carrying out transportation scheduling, and the working efficiency is influenced; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and an order transportation scheduling system and a scheduling method thereof are provided for the order transportation scheduling system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an order transportation scheduling system and a scheduling method thereof, so as to solve the problems that the efficiency of a warehouse logistics order proposed in the background technology is low when transportation scheduling is carried out, and the working efficiency is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a scheduling method of an order transportation scheduling system is realized based on the order transportation scheduling system, and the order transportation scheduling system comprises a control instruction terminal, an order stock distribution module, an order transportation scheduling module, an order basic information module, an information processor material warehousing unit, a material ex-warehousing unit and information input equipment;
the scheduling method of the order transportation scheduling system comprises the following steps:
firstly, a worker inputs material information into an order basic information module through information input equipment;
secondly, when the staff takes out the materials, an instruction is sent out through a control instruction terminal, an information processor analyzes a transfer instruction, an order transportation scheduling module finishes information extraction of an order basic information module, the orders are transversely disassembled according to the quantity, distance, timeliness and transportation modes of the commodities, some skus are transported in a certain mode, other skus are transported in another mode, then the orders are finely and transversely disassembled, some skus are distributed according to a fixed quantity, then transportation is respectively carried out according to different transportation force modes and distributed in combination with warehouse skus, then order longitudinal disassembly is carried out, the orders are disassembled into a plurality of sections of transported sub-orders according to transportation force resource conditions, and finally after various conditions are disassembled, a material warehouse-out unit is started to execute the transportation process;
thirdly, when the staff stores the materials, the staff sends out an instruction through a control instruction terminal, an information processor analyzes a transfer instruction, an order stock distribution module extracts information of an order basic information module, the materials are distributed to a warehouse area where the materials need to be stored according to the information of the quantity, distance, timeliness, transportation modes and whether multiple delivery is allowed, then after the warehouse area is confirmed, a goods sorting area is started preferentially, and a whole box or a whole picking goods is selected preferentially according to the material information, then the warehouse position is confirmed, when the situation of one product and multiple warehouse positions occurs, the warehouse position is selected, when the situation of one product and one warehouse position occurs, the batches of the products are confirmed, after the batches of the products are confirmed, whether the single product is to be delivered or not is selected, finally after the confirmation, the single product is occupied in stock, and a material warehousing unit is started to execute the storage process;
preferably, the order inventory allocation module comprises an order head-up and an order detail inside.
Preferably, the order head-up comprises a delivery order number, an order type, an order state, a receiving address, a delivery type (self-picking and delivery), a single person, a delivery date, a contact person, a contact way and a transportation requirement (trunk line, regular bus, co-distribution, channel and express).
Preferably, the order details include a commodity code, a commodity name, a specification, a unit, a planned quantity, a production date, a batch number, a unit weight, and a unit volume.
Preferably, the output end of the control instruction terminal is electrically connected with the input end of the information processor, the output end of the information processor is electrically connected with the input end of the order stock distribution module, the output end of the information processor is electrically connected with the input end of the order transportation scheduling module, the output end and the input end of the information processor are electrically connected with the input end and the output end of the order basic information module, the output end of the order stock distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the material warehousing unit, the output end of the order stock distribution module is electrically connected with the input end of the material ex-warehousing unit, and the input end of the order basic information module is electrically connected with the output end of the information recording device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the order transportation scheduling module can be used for carrying out layer-by-layer screening according to the materials and the warehouse material storage information, quickly matching an optimal discharging scheme, quickly and accurately transporting and outputting the materials, effectively improving the material delivery efficiency, and quickly matching the material information with the warehouse material information;
2. according to the invention, the order head-up and the order details are set, so that the self-information of the material can be conveniently detected, the purpose of quickly controlling the material by the system is realized, the integrity of the system functionality is ensured, the information processor is set, the processing instruction can be analyzed and processed, the transfer function is realized, whether the instruction is wrong or not is detected, and the fault tolerance of the system is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of an order transportation scheduling system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the order and inventory allocation module according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the order transportation scheduling module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an order basic information module according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a control instruction terminal; 2. an order inventory distribution module; 3. an order transportation scheduling module; 4. an order basic information module; 5. an information processor; 6. a material warehousing unit; 7. a material delivery unit; 8. an information entry device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a scheduling method of an order transportation scheduling system is realized based on the order transportation scheduling system, and the order transportation scheduling system comprises a control instruction terminal 1, an order inventory distribution module 2, an order transportation scheduling module 3, an order basic information module 4, an information processor 5, a material warehousing unit 6, a material ex-warehousing unit 7 and information input equipment 8;
the scheduling method of the order transportation scheduling system comprises the following steps:
firstly, a worker inputs material information into an order basic information module 4 through an information input device 8;
step two, when taking out materials, the staff sends out an instruction through the control instruction terminal 1, the information processor 5 analyzes a transfer instruction, so that the order transportation scheduling module 3 finishes information extraction on the order basic information module 4, transversely transports some skus according to the number, distance, timeliness and transportation modes of commodities, transversely transports some skus according to a certain mode, transports other skus according to another transportation mode, finely and transversely transports orders, distributes some skus according to a certain quantity, transports and combines warehouse skus distribution according to different transportation force modes, longitudinally transports orders, splits orders into multi-section transported sub-orders and multi-mode combined transportation according to transportation force resource conditions, and finally splits various conditions, the material warehouse-out unit 7 is started to execute the transportation process, the order transportation scheduling module 3 carries out layer-by-layer screening according to the materials and warehouse material storage information, the optimal discharging scheme is quickly matched, so that the materials can be quickly and accurately transported and output, and the delivery efficiency of the materials is effectively improved;
thirdly, when the staff stores the materials, the control instruction terminal 1 sends out an instruction, the information processor 5 analyzes the transfer instruction, the order stock distribution module 2 extracts the information of the order basic information module 4, the materials are distributed to warehouse areas where the materials need to be stored according to the information of the quantity, distance, timeliness, transportation modes and whether multiple deliveries are allowed, then the sorting areas are determined, the sorting areas are selected preferentially according to the information of the materials, then the positions are determined, when the positions of one product and multiple products are found, the positions are selected, when the position of one product is found, the batch of the products are determined, after the batch of the products is determined, whether the single product is to be taken out or not is selected, the product stock is occupied after the determination, the material warehousing unit 6 is started, the storage process is executed, and the order stock distribution module 2 can rapidly match the information of the materials with the warehouse information, the materials are quickly, reasonably and conveniently placed in the warehouse, so that the material storage efficiency is improved, the materials can be conveniently taken out later, and the material storage efficiency of workers is greatly improved;
further, the order stock distribution module 2 includes an order head-up and an order detail therein, the order head-up includes a delivery order number, an order type, an order state, a delivery type of a receiving address (self-picking up, delivery), a single person, a delivery date, a contact person, a contact way, and a transportation requirement (trunk line, office car, co-distribution, channel, express), the order detail includes a commodity code, a commodity name, a specification, a unit, a planned quantity, a production date, a lot number, a unit weight, and a unit volume, an output end of the control command terminal 1 is electrically connected with an input end of the information processor 5, an output end of the information processor 5 is electrically connected with an input end of the order stock distribution module 2, an output end of the information processor 5 is electrically connected with an input end of the order transportation scheduling module 3, an output end and an input end of the information processor 5 are electrically connected with an input end and an output end of the order basic information module 4, the output end of the order inventory distribution module 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the material warehousing unit 6, the output end of the order inventory distribution module 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the material ex-warehousing unit 7, the input end of the order basic information module 4 is electrically connected with the output end of the information input equipment 8, the self information of the materials can be conveniently detected by setting the order head-up and the order details, the purpose of quick management and control is realized, the integrity of the system functionality is ensured, the information processor 5 is arranged to analyze and process the instructions, the transfer function is realized, whether the instructions are wrong or not is detected, and the fault tolerance of the system is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the system is used, a worker inputs material information into the order basic information module 4 through the information input equipment 8, the worker sends an instruction through the control instruction terminal 1 when taking out materials, the information processor 5 analyzes a transfer instruction, the order transportation scheduling module 3 finishes information extraction on the order basic information module 4, the orders are transversely disassembled according to the quantity, distance, timeliness and transportation modes of commodities, some skus are transported according to a certain mode, other skus are other transportation modes, then order detail transverse disassembly is carried out, a certain sku is distributed according to a certain quantity, then transportation is respectively carried out according to different transportation force modes and warehouse sku distribution is carried out, then order longitudinal disassembly is carried out, the orders are disassembled into a plurality of sub-orders for multi-section transportation according to the transportation force resource condition, and finally after the disassembly under various conditions is finished, the material delivery unit 7 is started, the transportation process is executed, when a worker stores materials, the control instruction terminal 1 sends an instruction, the information processor 5 analyzes a transfer instruction, the order base distribution module 2 extracts information of the order base information module 4, the materials are distributed to a warehouse area where the materials need to be stored according to the information of the quantity, distance, timeliness, transportation modes and whether multiple deliveries of the materials are allowed, then the goods area is confirmed, the goods area is selected preferentially, the whole box or whole pallet is selected preferentially according to the material information, then the warehouse position is confirmed, when the situation of one product and multiple warehouse positions occurs, the warehouse position is selected, when the situation of one product and one warehouse position occurs, the batch of the goods is confirmed, after the batch of the goods is confirmed, whether the single product is required to be taken out is selected, finally the goods inventory is occupied after the confirmation, the material warehousing unit 6 is started, the storage process is executed, the method carries out the screening layer by layer according to the material warehouse and the material storage information through the order transportation scheduling module 3, the optimal ejection of compact scheme of quick match, can the quick accurate delivery output material, effectively improve material warehouse-out efficiency, order stock distribution module 2 can carry out the quick match with material self information and warehouse material information, put reasonable convenient the settling of material in the warehouse fast, improve material storage efficiency, the later stage material of being convenient for simultaneously takes out, the efficiency that very big increase staff deposited the material, set up the self information that the order is new line and the order is detailed can be convenient for detect the material, realize the purpose of quick management and control, guarantee the functional complete of system, it can the analysis and processing instruction to set up information processor 5, play the effect of transfer, whether the detection instruction has the mistake, improve the fault tolerance of system.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.