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CN1148045C - Telephone terminal with scrolling function - Google Patents

Telephone terminal with scrolling function

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Publication number
CN1148045C
CN1148045C CNB001178911A CN00117891A CN1148045C CN 1148045 C CN1148045 C CN 1148045C CN B001178911 A CNB001178911 A CN B001178911A CN 00117891 A CN00117891 A CN 00117891A CN 1148045 C CN1148045 C CN 1148045C
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China
Prior art keywords
key
scroll
keys
display
telephone terminal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB001178911A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1276668A (en
Inventor
ֱ
长泽直和
柳泽利江
饭塚捷吾
吉田英义
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1276668A publication Critical patent/CN1276668A/en
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Publication of CN1148045C publication Critical patent/CN1148045C/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/26Devices for calling a subscriber
    • H04M1/27Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously
    • H04M1/274Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc
    • H04M1/2745Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using static electronic memories, e.g. chips
    • H04M1/27467Methods of retrieving data
    • H04M1/2747Scrolling on a display

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provided a telephone terminal with scroll function. In this telephone terminal, a couple of adjacent ten-keys are assigned to be scroll keys in vertical or horizontal directions, frames are used to visually indicate the assignment of the scroll keys, a means that selects a ten-key function or a scroll key function is provided to provide the scroll key function in common to the ten-keys. The ten-keys are used to scroll indication in the vertical directions and the ten-keys are used to scroll indication in the horizontal directions. Furthermore, a frame surrounds the ten-key as assignment of a scroll selection key.

Description

电话终端设备telephone terminal equipment

                            技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及便携式电话终端设备,更具体地说,本发明涉及包括也用作滚动键的十个数字键(ten keys)的、带有滚动功能的电话终端设备。The present invention relates to a portable telephone terminal device, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a telephone terminal device with a scroll function including ten keys also used as a scroll key.

                            背景技术 Background technique

如图9所示,一些带有滚动功能的传统电话终端设备包括安装在机壳61中的、诸如液晶显示器那样的显示器62、和独立于十个数字键63的、用来滚动包括200-300个待显示在显示器上的电话号码和名称的电话目录数据的专用滚动键64。As shown in FIG. 9 , some conventional telephone terminal equipment with a scrolling function include a display 62 such as a liquid crystal display installed in a casing 61, and a display 62 independent of ten numeric keys 63 for scrolling including 200-300 A dedicated scroll key 64 for telephone directory data of telephone numbers and names to be displayed on the display.

此外,滚动键的类型包括沿着向上和向下方向两个方向进行选择的滚动键,和沿着向上和向下、向左和向右方向四个方向进行选择的滚动键。为了便于用一个手指进行操作,安装成作为多方向切换键的滚动键也已经得到广泛采用。Also, types of scroll keys include scroll keys for selection in two directions, up and down, and scroll keys for selection in four directions, up and down, and left and right. In order to facilitate operations with one finger, a scroll key installed as a multi-directional switching key has also been widely used.

然而,在传统的实施例中,一方面为了达到轻便灵巧,强烈要求体积小重量轻的便携式电话或PHS(个人手持电话系统);而另一方面,由于各种类型的邮件显示已经具有必不可少的功能,因此,为了显示大量的字符,又需要扩大液晶显示区。在带有沿着垂直方向排列在机壳61的操作表面上的显示器62、十个数字键63和滚动键64的结构中,在扩大显示器62的情况下,包括十个数字键63和滚动键64的操作键的尺寸和间距就需要做得更小。因此,相对于较大的显示器62,较多数量的小键则排列在狭窄的区域中,随之而来的问题是,键的可见性和操作便利性遭到毁坏,从而干扰了可操作性。However, in the conventional embodiments, on the one hand, in order to achieve lightness and dexterity, a portable phone or PHS (Personal Handyphone System) with a small size and a light weight is strongly required; Therefore, in order to display a large number of characters, it is necessary to expand the liquid crystal display area. In the structure with the display 62, ten numeric keys 63, and scroll keys 64 arranged on the operation surface of the cabinet 61 in the vertical direction, in the case of enlarging the display 62, the ten numeric keys 63 and the scroll keys are included. The size and spacing of the 64 operating keys need to be made smaller. Therefore, a larger number of small keys are arranged in a narrow area relative to a larger display 62, with the attendant problem that the visibility and ease of operation of the keys are destroyed, thereby interfering with operability .

作为解决上面问题的手段,可以将作为滚动键64的微动拨盘(jog dial)安装在机壳61的侧面。但是,对于那些喜欢在用手掌和大姆指握住便携式电话的同时用大姆指进行操纵的传统操作方法的用户,将大姆指移动到机壳61的侧面是困难的。此外,此方法还有一个缺点,那就是当握住电话的大姆指松开时,电话终端设备可能不经意地掉下,因此,这种方法不能提供满意的解决方法。As a means to solve the above problem, a jog dial as the scroll key 64 may be installed on the side of the cabinet 61. However, for those users who prefer the conventional operation method of manipulating with the thumb while holding the portable phone with the palm and the thumb, it is difficult to move the thumb to the side of the housing 61 . In addition, this method has a disadvantage in that the telephone terminal may inadvertently drop when the thumb that holds the phone is released, and therefore, this method cannot provide a satisfactory solution.

作为另一种解决方法,在日本专利公开文本7-212452公开的《通信终端设备(Communication terminal device)》中,数字键也用作滚动键。图10显示了传统通信终端设备的操作面板的平面图。在数字键112中,围绕中心上的键“5”的键“8”、“2”、“4”、和“6”作用滚动键。但是,举例来说,为了从向左切换到向右、或从向上切换到向下,需要从键“4”跨过键“5”到达键“6”的操作,或从键“2”跨过键“5”到达键“8”的操作。因此,牵涉到这样一个问题,就是与图9所示的滚动键不同,不能稍微移动一下大姆指位置就能实现沿着向上和向下或向右和向左方向的简易滚动操作。As another solution, in "Communication terminal device" disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-212452, the numeric keys are also used as scroll keys. Fig. 10 shows a plan view of an operation panel of a conventional communication terminal device. Among the number keys 112, the keys "8", "2", "4", and "6" surrounding the key "5" on the center function as scroll keys. But, for example, to switch from left to right, or from up to down, one needs to step from key "4" to key "5" to key "6", or from key "2" to key "6". The operation of reaching the key "8" through the key "5". Therefore, there is involved a problem that, unlike the scroll key shown in FIG. 9 , an easy scroll operation in the upward and downward or rightward and leftward directions cannot be realized by slightly shifting the position of the thumb.

                             发明内容 Contents of the invention

因此,本发明的一个目的是提供一种即使在相对大的显示器应用于小型便携式电话中的情况下,无需降低包括数字键和专用键的操作键的尺寸、或操作键之间的间距、便具有好的可操作性并具有滚动功能的电话终端设备。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a mobile phone that does not need to reduce the size of operation keys including numeric keys and dedicated keys, or the spacing between operation keys, even in the case where a relatively large display is applied to a small portable phone. Telephone terminal equipment with good operability and rolling function.

此外,本发明的另一个目的是提供一种利用用户可明显识别的号码(number)输入模式或滚动模式的数字键操作模式的、具有好的可操作性并具有滚动功能的电话终端设备。Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a telephone terminal device having good operability and having a scrolling function using a number key operation mode recognizable to a user as a number input mode or a scrolling mode.

为了达到上面目的,本发明的第一个方面是提供一种电话终端设备,该设备包括:显示器;既有沿着向上和向下方向,又有沿着向右和向左方向排列的数字键;用于将数字键内的两对相邻数字键分别指定为向上和向下方向的滚动键以及向右和向左方向的滚动键的装置;和用于在数字键功能和滚动功能之间切换的切换装置,其中,所述数字键之一被配置成在滚动状态下的选择开关,该数字键之一与指定为向上和向下方向或向右和向左方向的滚动键的这对数字键相邻。In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention is to provide a telephone terminal device, which includes: a display; both along the upward and downward directions, and the number keys arranged along the right and left directions ; Means for assigning two pairs of adjacent numeric keys within the numeric keys as scroll keys for up and down directions and scroll keys for right and left directions, respectively; and for switching between the numeric key function and the scroll function A switching device for switching, wherein one of the number keys is configured as a selection switch in a scrolling state, and one of the number keys and the pair of scroll keys designated as up and down directions or right and left directions Number keys are adjacent.

根据这种结构,可以获得无需缩小操作键的尺寸或间距的、带有大显示器并具有好的可操作性的电话终端设备。According to this structure, it is possible to obtain a telephone terminal device with a large display and good operability without reducing the size or pitch of the operation keys.

根据这种结构,通过移动手指位置,可以执行向上和向下方向或向右和向左方向的滚动操作,以及可以进行在滚动状态下的选择操作。According to this structure, by moving the position of the finger, a scroll operation in the upward and downward directions or in the right and left directions can be performed, and a selection operation in the scroll state can be performed.

并且,在本发明的第二个方面中,指定为向上和向下方向的滚动键的一对数字键和指定为向右和向左方向的滚动键的一对数字键彼此之间是相邻地排列着的。And, in the second aspect of the present invention, a pair of numeric keys assigned as scroll keys for up and down directions and a pair of numeric keys assigned as scroll keys for right and left directions are adjacent to each other lined up.

根据这种结构,只移动手指位置而无需改变对电话终端设备的抓握方式就能进行向上和向下方向或向右和向左方向的滚动操作。According to this structure, the scroll operation in the upward and downward directions or in the right and left directions can be performed only by moving the position of the finger without changing the way of gripping the telephone terminal device.

此外,在本发明的第三个方面中,其中在指定为向上和向下方向和向右和向左方向的滚动键的两对数字键中,用作向上和向下方向的滚动键的那一对数字键是沿着向上和向下方向排列的,而用作向右和向左方向的滚动键的那一对数字键是沿着向右和向左方向排列的。Furthermore, in the third aspect of the present invention, wherein among the two pairs of numeric keys designated as scroll keys for upward and downward directions and right and left directions, the one used as the scroll key for upward and downward directions A pair of numeric keys is aligned in the upward and downward directions, and a pair of numeric keys used as scroll keys in the right and left directions are aligned in the right and left directions.

根据这种结构,由于由向上和向下方向的框线环绕的数字键用作向上和向下方向的滚动键和由向右和向左方向的框线环绕的数字键用作向右和向左方向的滚动键,因此,根据滚动方向标记,可以避免对向上或向下方向的键和向右和向左方向的键的误操作。According to this structure, since the numerical keys surrounded by the frame lines of the upward and downward directions are used as the scroll keys of the upward and downward directions and the numerical keys surrounded by the frame lines of the right and left directions are used as the scroll keys of the right and left directions. A scroll key in the left direction, therefore, according to the scroll direction mark, it is possible to avoid misoperations of the keys for the up or down direction and the keys for the right and left directions.

此外,在本发明的第四个方面中,上述第一方面所提供的电话终端设备还包括用于从视觉上指示滚动键的配置的指示单元,该指示单元是在机壳的表面上由框线环绕该对数字键所形成的。In addition, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the telephone terminal device provided in the above-mentioned first aspect further includes an indicating unit for visually indicating the configuration of the scroll key, the indicating unit is formed by a frame on the surface of the casing A line is formed around the pair of number keys.

根据这种结构,由于这对数字键由框线环绕着,因此,被环绕的数字键可以容易地被识别为指定为滚动键的键。According to this structure, since the pair of numeric keys are surrounded by the frame line, the surrounded numeric keys can be easily recognized as keys designated as scroll keys.

并且,在本发明的第五个方面中,上述第一方面所提供的电话终端设备还包括用于从视觉上指示滚动键的配置的指示单元,该指示单元是将提示向上、向下、向右和向左方向中的某一个方向的形状应用到数字键上所形成的。Moreover, in the fifth aspect of the present invention, the telephone terminal device provided in the first aspect above further includes an indication unit for visually indicating the configuration of the scroll key, the indication unit is to prompt upward, downward, A shape in one of the right and left directions is applied to the numeric keys.

根据这种结构,可以取消在机壳的数字键周围画上框线标记的步骤,以及可以避免由于使用时间过长标记框线的油漆逐渐剥落所致的标记褪色的风险。According to this structure, the step of drawing a frame line mark around the numerical keys of the casing can be eliminated, and the risk of fading of the mark due to gradual peeling of the paint marking the frame line due to prolonged use can be avoided.

并且,在本发明的第六个方面中,电话终端设备还包括响应切换装置的切换而切换显示器的显示内容的装置,当从号码输入模式和滚动命令模式的中一种切换到另一种时,切换显示器的显示内容。And, in the sixth aspect of the present invention, the telephone terminal equipment further includes means for switching the display content of the display in response to switching of the switching means, when switching from one of the number input mode and the scroll command mode to the other , to switch the displayed content of the monitor.

根据这种结构,由于当切换了号码输入模式和滚动命令模式时,也切换了显示器的显示内容,因此,可以执行数字键的号码输入操作和滚动操作而不会出错。According to this structure, since the display content of the display is also switched when the number input mode and the scroll command mode are switched, the number input operation and the scroll operation of the numeric keys can be performed without error.

此外,在本发明的第七个方面中,显示器包括带有多色背景光的液晶显示器,并且配置了在切换装置之后的、用来切换背景光颜色的颜色切换装置,使得当切换装置从一种模式切换到另一种模式时,显示器的背景光颜色也得到切换。Furthermore, in a seventh aspect of the present invention, the display includes a liquid crystal display with a multi-color backlight, and color switching means for switching the color of the backlight is arranged after the switching means so that when the switching means changes from a When switching from one mode to another, the color of the backlight of the display is also switched.

根据这种结构,通过使显示器上具有不同显示颜色,例如,绿色表示号码输入模式和红色表示滚动命令模式,可以从视觉上准确地识别出当前的操作模式。According to this structure, by having different display colors on the display, for example, green for number input mode and red for scroll command mode, the current operation mode can be visually and accurately recognized.

                              附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是显示根据本发明一个实施例的、带有滚动功能的电话终端设备的电路结构的方框图;1 is a block diagram showing a circuit structure of a telephone terminal device with a scrolling function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是显示图1所示的电话终端设备的操作表面的平面图;FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an operation surface of the telephone terminal device shown in FIG. 1;

图3是图1所示的电话终端设备的操作流程图;Fig. 3 is the operation flowchart of the telephone terminal equipment shown in Fig. 1;

图4是带有在显示器上显示的消息的、图2的操作表面的平面图;Figure 4 is a plan view of the operating surface of Figure 2 with messages displayed on the display;

图5是带有在显示器上显示的电话目录的、图4的操作表面的平面图;Figure 5 is a plan view of the operating surface of Figure 4 with a phone directory displayed on the display;

图6是带有在显示器上显示的名称的、图5的操作表面的平面图;Figure 6 is a plan view of the operating surface of Figure 5 with the name displayed on the display;

图7是图3的滚动操作的流程图;Fig. 7 is a flowchart of the scrolling operation of Fig. 3;

图8是显示对图2所示的便携式电话设备的数字键进行了修改的改进实施例的平面图;FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an improved embodiment in which the numeric keys of the portable telephone device shown in FIG. 2 are modified;

图9是显示传统便携式电话设备的操作表面的平面图;和FIG. 9 is a plan view showing an operation surface of a conventional portable telephone device; and

图10是传统通信终端设备的操作面板的平面图。Fig. 10 is a plan view of an operation panel of a conventional communication terminal device.

                             具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下文结合附图说明本发明的优选实施例。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

在图1中,标号1表示天线、标号2表示通过天线进行发送或接收的无线收发部分,和标号3表示控制部分,包括用于被发送或被接收信号的编码/解码装置4、话音数据处理装置5、键输入信号切换装置6和用于切换显示器上的显示内容的显示内容切换装置7。In Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an antenna, reference numeral 2 denotes a wireless transceiver section for transmitting or receiving through the antenna, and reference numeral 3 denotes a control section including encoding/decoding means 4 for transmitted or received signals, voice data processing means 5, key input signal switching means 6 and display content switching means 7 for switching display content on the display.

标号9表示键输入部分,包括数字键和专用键;和标号10表示数字键/滚动转换开关。标号11是存储部分,包括用来临时存储从键输入部分9输入的电话号码的电话号码临时存储部分12、和用来分别存储四个电话目录“电话目录1”、“电话目录2”、“电话目录3”和“电话目录4”的电话目录数据的电话目录存储器13a、13b、13c和13d。标号14表示显示器、标号15表示包括麦克风的发送器部分,和标号16表示包括扬声器的接收器部分。Reference numeral 9 denotes a key input section including numeric keys and special keys; and reference numeral 10 denotes a numeric key/scroll switch. Reference numeral 11 is a storage section, including a telephone number temporary storage section 12 for temporarily storing the telephone number input from the key input section 9, and for storing four telephone directories "telephone directory 1", "telephone directory 2", " Telephone directory memories 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d of the telephone directory data of the "telephone directory 3" and "telephone directory 4". Reference numeral 14 denotes a display, reference numeral 15 denotes a transmitter section including a microphone, and reference numeral 16 denotes a receiver section including a speaker.

在图2中,天线1、发送器部分15、接收器部分16、显示器14、包括专用键18a、18b、18c和数字键19的键输入部分9和数字键/滚动转换开关10都安装在机壳17之内。一个11位数的电话号码例子显示在显示器14上。In Fig. 2, antenna 1, transmitter section 15, receiver section 16, display 14, key input section 9 including dedicated keys 18a, 18b, 18c and numeric keys 19, and numeric key/scroll switch 10 are all mounted on the machine. Inside the shell 17. An example 11-digit telephone number is displayed on display 14.

下面对其操作过程加以说明。The operation process is described below.

现在参照附图说明在呼叫时将用数字键19输入的电话号码登记在电话目录中的操作例子。An example of the operation of registering a telephone number entered with the numeric keys 19 in the telephone directory at the time of calling will now be described with reference to the drawings.

如图3的流程图所示,在呼叫时将用数字键19输入的电话号码登记在电话目录中的操作过程如下:As shown in the flow chart of Figure 3, the operation process of registering the telephone number input with the number keys 19 in the telephone directory when calling is as follows:

按下图2所示的电话终端设备中的专用键之一的电源按钮18a,以接通电源(步骤1,下文简称为S1)。Press the power button 18a, one of the dedicated keys in the telephone terminal shown in FIG. 2, to turn on the power (step 1, hereinafter abbreviated as S1).

用数字键19输入电话号码(S2)。A telephone number is input with the numeric keys 19 (S2).

按下通信按钮18c进行呼叫并开始通话(S3)。Press the communication button 18c to make a call and start talking (S3).

当通话完成时,按压用作电源按钮和完成按钮的按钮18a以完成通信(S4)。When the call is completed, the button 18a serving as a power button and a completion button is pressed to complete the communication (S4).

在完成通信之后,正如图4中的显示器14上所显示的,“电话号码”(与图2中显示的一样)、消息“想要登记到电话目录中吗?”、和选择“是(7)”和“否(8)”显示在屏幕上,询问用户想选择哪一个选择(S5)。After completing the communication, as shown on the display 14 among Fig. 4, "telephone number" (the same as that shown in Fig. 2), the message "do you want to be registered in the telephone directory?" )" and "No (8)" are displayed on the screen, asking which option the user wants to select (S5).

针对这个询问,用户既可以按下数字键19a的键“7”输入“是”,也可以按下数字键19b的键“8”输入“否”。For this query, the user can either press the key "7" of the number key 19a to input "Yes", or press the key "8" of the number key 19b to input "No".

在回答“是”的情况下,如图5的显示器上所显示的,电话目录名称为“电话目录1”“电话目录2”、“电话目录3”和“电话目录4”的列表显示成四个方块(S6)。In the case of answering "Yes", as shown on the display of FIG. blocks (S6).

用户从“电话目录1”至“电话目录4”中选择要登记的电话目录。对于这种选择,可以按下数字键19c的键“1”选择“电话目录1”,和可以按下数字键19d的键“2”选择“电话目录2”。The user selects a telephone directory to be registered from among "telephone directory 1" to "telephone directory 4". For this selection, "telephone directory 1" can be selected by pressing key "1" of numeric key 19c, and "telephone directory 2" can be selected by pressing key "2" of numeric key 19d.

在数字键19由用户在预定时间内操作(S7)和来自数字键19的输入是号码信息(S8)的情况下,与其号码相对应的电话目录被选为要登记的电话目录(S9)。In case the number key 19 is operated by the user within a predetermined time (S7) and the input from the number key 19 is number information (S8), the telephone directory corresponding to its number is selected as the telephone directory to be registered (S9).

在需要加上名称信息的情况下(S10),例如,如图6所示的象“TAROKEITAI”那样的名称信息与用户输入的电话号码一起被登记到在S9选择的电话目录中(S11)。In the case of needing to add title information (S10), for example, title information like " TAROKEITAI " as shown in Figure 6 is registered in the telephone directory selected in S9 (S11) together with the telephone number that the user inputs.

此后,流程图返回到点A,判断是否需要再登记到另一个电话目录中(S5)。Thereafter, the flow chart returns to point A, and it is judged whether it is necessary to re-register in another telephone directory (S5).

在不需要再登记到另一个电话目录的情况下,设备从登记流程中退出,以便处于等待状态等待下一次的呼叫或接收(S12)。Under the situation that there is no need to register to another phone directory, the device exits from the registration process so as to be in a waiting state for the next call or reception (S12).

现在说明利用切换到滚动功能的数字键(19)功能的上述操作情况。Now, the above operation using the function of the numeric key (19) switched to the scrolling function will be described.

切换到滚动功能的操作情况是在S13以及随后步骤的处理过程。The operation of switching to the scrolling function is the processing at S13 and subsequent steps.

首先,在S6,根据在图5所示的显示器14上显示的电话目录名称列表,用户按下数字键/滚动转换开关10。First, at S6, the user presses the numeric key/scroll switch 10 based on the list of telephone directory names displayed on the display 14 shown in FIG.

在用户按下数字键/滚动切换开头10的情况下,从数字键19输入的信号由控制部分3中的键输入信号切换装置6(图1)进行处理使其从号码信息变成滚动信息。此时,由于从数字键19输入的信息不是号码信息(S8),因此,将数字键19输入的信息确定为滚动命令信息(S13)。When the user presses the number key/scroll switching head 10, the input signal from the number key 19 is processed by the key input signal switching device 6 (FIG. 1) in the control part 3 to change from number information to scroll information. At this time, since the information input from the numeric keys 19 is not number information (S8), the information input from the numeric keys 19 is determined as scroll command information (S13).

在数字键19输入的信息是滚动命令信息的情况下,通过滚动指定的电话目录被选择为要登记数据的电话目录(S14)。In the case where the information input by the number keys 19 is scroll command information, the telephone directory designated by scrolling is selected as the telephone directory to register data (S14).

此后,根据从S10开始的过程,处理名称信息的添加。Thereafter, according to the procedure from S10, addition of name information is processed.

图7所示的子过程是显示按照如下方式实施的具体滚动操作方法的流程图,这种实施方式是利用在显示电话目录名称列表之后切换的键输入,输入数字键“1”、“4”、“7”和“8”中的某一键,根据按下的那一键命令滚动方向。The sub-process shown in FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a specific scrolling operation method implemented in the following manner. This embodiment is to use the key input switched after displaying the telephone directory name list, and input the numeric keys "1", "4" , "7" and "8" command the scrolling direction according to which key is pressed.

在根据数字键/滚动转换开关10的按下切换键输入之后,After pressing the toggle key input according to the numeric keys/scroll switch 10,

在按下键“1”的情况下(S20),光标向上滚动(S21);In the case of pressing the key "1" (S20), the cursor scrolls up (S21);

在按下键“4”的情况下(S22),光标向下滚动(S23);In the case of pressing the key "4" (S22), the cursor scrolls down (S23);

在按下键“7”的情况下(S24),光标向左滚动(S25);In the case of pressing the key "7" (S24), the cursor scrolls to the left (S25);

在按下键“8”的情况下(S26),光标向右滚动(S27)。When the key "8" is pressed (S26), the cursor scrolls to the right (S27).

如上所述,沿着向上和向下方向的滚动操作是由键“1”和“4”来执行的,和沿着向右和向左方向的滚动操作是由键“7”和“8”来执行的。如图5所示,由于对键“1”和“4”,和键“7”和“8”画上标记,使得键“1”和“4”由框线20环绕着形成一对,键“7”和“8”由框线21环绕着形成一对,以及数字键“1”和“4”沿着上下方向排列着和数字键“7”和“8”沿着左右方向排列着,也就是说,其排列方向与滚动方向相同,因此,可以明显地识别出沿着上下方向和沿着左右方向的滚动键。与传统的实施例相比,可以避免误操作的风险。As described above, scroll operations in the upward and downward directions are performed by the keys "1" and "4", and scroll operations in the right and left directions are performed by the keys "7" and "8" to execute. As shown in Figure 5, because key "1" and "4", and key "7" and "8" are marked, so that key "1" and "4" are surrounded by frame line 20 to form a pair, key "7" and "8" are surrounded by the frame line 21 to form a pair, and the number keys "1" and "4" are arranged along the up-down direction and the number keys "7" and "8" are arranged along the left-right direction, That is, the alignment direction thereof is the same as the scrolling direction, and thus, the scrolling keys along the up-down direction and along the left-right direction can be clearly recognized. Compared with conventional embodiments, the risk of misoperation can be avoided.

并且,在本实施例中,与数字键“1”、“4”、“7”和“8”相邻的数字键“5”用作选择要登记的电话目录的选择开关,如图5所示,数字键“5”由作为选择开关标记的框线23环绕着以区别于其它数字键。在图5中,显示在显示器14上的粗线表示用于在“电话目录1”至“电话目录4”之间滚动的光标22。图5显示了光标22处在“电话目录3”上的状态。如果在这种状态下按下选择开关“5”(S28),则“电话目录3”被选择为要登记的电话目录(S29)。And, in this embodiment, the number key "5" adjacent to the number keys "1", "4", "7" and "8" is used as a selection switch for selecting the telephone directory to be registered, as shown in FIG. As shown, the number key "5" is surrounded by a frame line 23 as a selection switch mark to distinguish it from other number keys. In FIG. 5, a thick line displayed on the display 14 indicates a cursor 22 for scrolling between "telephone directory 1" to "telephone directory 4". FIG. 5 shows a state where the cursor 22 is on "telephone directory 3". If the selection switch "5" is pressed in this state (S28), "telephone directory 3" is selected as the telephone directory to be registered (S29).

此后,执行如图3所示的与S10及随后步骤相同的处理。如图6所示,“电话号码”和“名称=TARO KEITAI”将登记在被选的“电话目录3”中。Thereafter, the same processing as in S10 and subsequent steps as shown in FIG. 3 is performed. As shown in FIG. 6, "telephone number" and "name=TARO KEITAI" will be registered in the selected "telephone directory 3".

并且,通过安装包括在其后表面上带有多色切换功能(未画出)的、含有背景光的液晶显示器的显示器14,使得可以通过在数字键/滚动转换开关10之后的、控制部分3的显示内容切换装置7切换背景光颜色(例如,从红色切换到绿色),数字键操作模式的类型可以通过显示器14的背景光颜色呈现给用户,以防止用户的误按。And, by installing the display 14 comprising a liquid crystal display with a multi-color switching function (not shown) on its rear surface, which contains a backlight, it is possible to pass through the control section 3 after the number key/scroll switch 10 The display content switching device 7 switches the backlight color (for example, switches from red to green), and the type of the numeric key operation mode can be presented to the user by the backlight color of the display 14 to prevent the user from pressing by mistake.

根据本实施例,由于数字键“1”、“4”、“7”、“8”和“5”彼此相近,就对在手掌和大姆指之间的机壳17的传统抓握方式而论,只要稍微移动一下大姆指的位置就能进行操作,因此,与传统实施例相比,其滚动操作的可操作性可以得到提高。According to the present embodiment, since the number keys "1", "4", "7", "8" and "5" are close to each other, the conventional gripping mode of the housing 17 between the palm and the thumb is different. In theory, the operation can be performed only by slightly shifting the position of the thumb, and therefore, the operability of the scrolling operation can be improved compared with the conventional embodiment.

尽管在本实施例中用户按下数字键/滚动转换开关10的方法是作为在控制部分3中切换从数字键19输入的信息的操作方式的方法的一个例子呈现出来的,但是如果切换操作方式使得在操作屏幕被切换成如图5所示的显示屏那样的、用光标进行滚动的操作屏幕的情况下,从数字键输入的信息并不被处理成号码信息,而是被自动处理成滚动命令信息,那么,可以实现操作便利性进一步得到提高的操作。Although the method in which the user presses the number key/scroll switch 10 is presented as an example of the method of switching the operation mode of information input from the number keys 19 in the control section 3 in the present embodiment, if the operation mode is switched So that when the operation screen is switched to the operation screen that scrolls with the cursor like the display screen shown in Figure 5, the information input from the number keys is not processed as number information, but is automatically processed as scrolling. command information, then, an operation in which the convenience of operation is further improved can be realized.

并且,尽管在本实施例中已经说明了关于“电话目录1”至“电话目录4”的四个登记组和11位数“电话号码”和“名称”的登记内容的电话目录登记过程的基本方式,但本发明并不仅限于此。它只显示了基本方式,举例来说,可以借助于当前在各种类型的便携式电话设备中使用的那种标识功能,在组登记中增加组数。此外,至于登记内容,除了“电话号码”和“名称”之外,本发明还可以采用各种其它电话目录形式和各种其它在便携式电话设备中使用的存储拨号,例如,“地址、生日、血型、诸如此类”的添加,和由缩位拨号来登记。Also, although the basics of the telephone directory registration process regarding four registration groups of "telephone directory 1" to "telephone directory 4" and registration contents of 11-digit "telephone number" and "name" have been described in this embodiment, way, but the present invention is not limited thereto. It only shows the basic way, for example, that the number of groups can be added in group registration by means of the identification function currently used in various types of portable telephone equipment. In addition, as for the registered content, the present invention can also adopt various other telephone directory forms and various other memory dials used in portable telephone equipment, such as "address, birthday, blood type, etc., and registration by speed dialing.

此外,尽管在本实施例中,在按下数字键/滚动转换开关之后,切换了显示器的背景光颜色,但由于背景光是由EL(电子荧光管)或类似器件发出的,因此,本发明并不限于红色和绿色两种颜色的切换,而是任意颜色之间的切换,例如,可以采用蓝色和橙色。举例来说,在利用标识功能进行组登记的情况下,背景光显示可以根据该组在接收到的那一时刻改变颜色。In addition, although in the present embodiment, the backlight color of the display is switched after pressing the numeric key/scroll switch, since the backlight is emitted by EL (Electronic Fluorescent Tube) or the like, the present invention It is not limited to switching between red and green colors, but switching between any colors, for example, blue and orange can be used. For example, in the case of group registration using the identification function, the backlight display can change color according to the moment the group is received.

在图5中,画上标记使键“1”和“4”被框线20环绕着形成一对,和键“7”和“8”被框线21环绕着形成一对。除此之外,标记还可以象图8所示的那样来表示。也就是说,在图8中,数字键“1”、“4”、“7”和“8”具有不同于其它数字键的形状。其它数字键(0、2、3、6和9)是圆形的,而In FIG. 5, marks are drawn so that keys "1" and "4" are surrounded by a frame line 20 to form a pair, and keys "7" and "8" are surrounded by a frame line 21 to form a pair. Besides, the mark can also be represented as shown in FIG. 8 . That is, in FIG. 8, the number keys '1', '4', '7' and '8' have shapes different from the other number keys. The other number keys (0, 2, 3, 6 and 9) are circular, while

数字键“1”具有指向上方的三角形形状;The number key "1" has a triangular shape pointing upward;

数字键“4”具有指向下方的三角形形状;The number key "4" has a triangular shape pointing downward;

数字键“7”具有指向左方的三角形形状;和The number key "7" has a triangular shape pointing to the left; and

数字键“8”具有指向右方的三角形形状。The number key '8' has a triangular shape pointing to the right.

因此,由于每个数字键由其形状提示它自身的滚动方向,操作者只根据数字键就能明显地识别出沿着向上和向下或向左和向右方向的滚动键。于是,误操作可以得到防止,以及可以取消在机壳的数字键周围画上框线标记的步骤,并且可以避免由于使用时间过长标记框线的油漆逐渐剥落所致的标记褪色的问题。Therefore, since each numeric key indicates its own scroll direction by its shape, the operator can clearly recognize the scroll key in the upward and downward or leftward and rightward directions based only on the numeric keys. Thus, misoperation can be prevented, and the step of drawing a frame line mark around the numerical keys of the casing can be eliminated, and the problem of fading of the mark due to gradual peeling off of the paint marking the frame line due to prolonged use can be avoided.

类似地,在图8中,与数字键“1”、“4”、“7”和“8”相邻的数字键“5”被配置成不同于其它数字键的形状(这里是正方形形状)。因此,标记出了用作选择要登记的电话目录的选择开关的数字键“5”。根据利用形状的标记,可以取消在机壳的数字键周围画上框线标记的步骤,以及可以避免由于使用时间过长标记框线的油漆逐渐剥落所致的标记褪色的问题。Similarly, in FIG. 8, the number key "5" adjacent to the number keys "1", "4", "7" and "8" is configured in a shape different from the other number keys (here, a square shape) . Therefore, a numeric key "5" serving as a selection switch for selecting a telephone directory to be registered is marked. According to the mark utilizing the shape, the step of drawing a frame line mark around the number keys of the casing can be eliminated, and the problem of fading of the mark due to the gradual peeling of the paint marking the frame line due to prolonged use can be avoided.

如上文所述,由于本发明提供了包括既有沿着向上和向下、又有沿着向右和向左方向排列的数字键的、带有滚动功能的电话终端设备,其中在数字键中滚动的功能是通过包括用于将数字键内一对相邻数字键指定为沿着向上和向下方向或向右和向左方向的滚动键的装置和用于在数字键功能和滚动功能之间切换的切换装置来实现的,因此,可以获得无需缩小操作键的尺寸或间距的、带有大显示器的和具有好的可操作性的电话终端设备。As described above, since the present invention provides a telephone terminal device with a scrolling function including numeric keys arranged in both upward and downward directions as well as rightward and leftward directions, wherein among the numeric keys The scrolling function is achieved by including means for designating a pair of adjacent numeric keys within a numeric key as a scroll key in an up and down direction or a right and left direction and for switching between the numeric key function and the scrolling function. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a telephone terminal device with a large display and good operability without reducing the size or pitch of the operation keys.

并且,由于指定为沿着向上和向下方向的滚动键的一对数字键和指定为沿着向右和向左方向的滚动键的一对数字键彼此之间是相邻地排列着的,因此,只移动手指位置而无需改变对电话终端设备的抓握方式就能进行沿着向上和向下方向或沿着向右和向左方向的滚动操作。And, since a pair of numeric keys designated as scroll keys in the upward and downward directions and a pair of numeric keys designated as scroll keys in the right and left directions are arranged adjacent to each other, Therefore, the scrolling operation in the upward and downward directions or in the rightward and leftward directions can be performed only by moving the finger position without changing the way of gripping the telephone terminal device.

此外,在指定为沿着向上和向下方向和沿着向右和向左方向的滚动键的两对数字键中,由于沿着向上和向下方向排列的那一对数字键用作沿着向上和向下方向的滚动键,和沿着向右和向左方向排列的那一对数字键用作沿着向右和向左方向的滚动键,因此,根据滚动方向标记,可以避免对沿着向上和向下方向的键和沿着向右和向左方向的键的误操作。In addition, among the two pairs of numeric keys designated as scroll keys along the upward and downward directions and along the right and left directions, since the pair of numeric keys arranged along the upward and downward directions is used as scroll keys along the The scroll keys in the up and down directions, and the pair of numeric keys aligned in the right and left directions are used as the scroll keys in the right and left directions, so that, depending on the scroll direction marking, Misoperation of keys in the up and down directions and keys in the right and left directions.

并且,由于本发明进一步提供了包括既有沿着向上和向下、又有沿着向右和向左方向排列的数字键的、带有滚动功能的电话终端设备,其中在数字键中滚动键的功能是通过包括用于将数字键内的一对相邻数字键指定为沿着向上和向下方向或向右和向左方向的滚动键的装置、用于从视觉上显示滚动键的指定的显示装置和用于在数字键功能和滚动功能之间切换的切换装置来实现的,因此,这两对数字键可以从若干个数字键中容易地识别出来,从而可以提高操作的便利性。And, since the present invention further provides a telephone terminal device with a scrolling function comprising number keys arranged both along the upward and downward directions, as well as along the right and left directions, wherein the scroll key among the number keys The function is by including means for designating a pair of adjacent numeric keys within a numeric key as a scroll key in an up and down direction or a right and left direction, for visually displaying the designation of a scroll key Therefore, these two pairs of number keys can be easily identified from several number keys, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

此外,由于显示装置是在机壳的表面上,由框线环绕该对数字键所形成的标记,因此,被环绕的数字键可以容易地被识别为指定为滚动键的键。In addition, since the display device is a mark formed by surrounding the pair of numeric keys with a frame line on the surface of the casing, the surrounded numeric keys can be easily identified as keys designated as scroll keys.

并且,由于显示装置是通过将提示向上、向下,向右和向左方向的某一个方向的形状应用到数字键上所形成的标记,因此,可以取消在机壳的数字键周围画上框线标记的步骤,以及可以避免由于使用时间过长标记框线的油漆逐渐剥落所致的标记褪色的风险。And, since the display device is a mark formed by applying a shape that indicates one of the upward, downward, rightward and leftward directions to the number keys, it is possible to cancel drawing a frame around the number keys of the casing. The step of marking the line and avoiding the risk of fading of the marking due to the gradual peeling of the paint used to mark the frame line for too long.

此外,由于与指定为沿着向上和向下方向或向右和向左方向的滚动键的这对数字键相邻的数字键之一被配置成在滚动状态下的选择开关,因此,通过移动手指位置,可以执行沿着向上和向下方向或沿着向右和向左方向的滚动操作,以及可以进行在滚动状态下的选择操作。In addition, since one of the numeric keys adjacent to the pair of numeric keys designated as scroll keys in the upward and downward directions or the right and left directions is configured as a selection switch in the scroll state, by moving Finger position, a scrolling operation in the up and down direction or in the right and left direction can be performed, and a selection operation in the scrolling state can be performed.

并且,由于本发明还提供了包括显示器和既有沿着向上和向下、又有沿着向右和向左方向排列的数字键的、带有滚动功能的电话终端设备,其中当数字键的操作模式通过包括将数字键内的一对相邻数字键指定为沿着向上和向下方向或向右和向左方向的滚动键的装置、用于在数字键功能和滚动功能之间切换的切换装置、和在切换装置之后,用于切换显示器的显示内容的装置,从号码输入模式和滚动命令模式的中一种切换到另一种时,显示器的显示内容也得到切换,因此,当切换了号码输入模式和滚动命令模式时,也切换了显示器的显示内容,从而可以执行数字键的号码输入操作和滚动操作而不会出错。And, since the present invention also provides a telephone terminal device with a scrolling function comprising a display and number keys arranged in the upward and downward directions, as well as in the right and left directions, wherein when the number keys The mode of operation is provided for switching between a numeric key function and a scrolling function by means including designating a pair of adjacent numeric keys within the numeric keys as scroll keys in an up and down direction or a right and left direction. Switching means, and after the switching means, the means for switching the display content of the display, when switching from one of the number input mode and the scrolling command mode to another, the display content of the display is also switched, so when switching When the number input mode and the scroll command mode are switched, the display content of the display is also switched, so that the number input operation and scroll operation of the numeric keys can be performed without error.

此外,由于显示器包括带有多色背景光的液晶显示器,并且配置了在切换装置之后的、用于切换背景光颜色的颜色切换装置,使得当切换装置从一种模式切换到另一种模式时,显示器的背景光颜色也得到切换,因此,通过使显示器上具有不同显示颜色,例如,绿色表示号码输入模式,和红色表示滚动命令模式,可以从视觉上准确地识别出当前的操作模式。In addition, since the display includes a liquid crystal display with a multi-color backlight, and the color switching means for switching the color of the backlight is configured after the switching means, so that when the switching means is switched from one mode to another , the backlight color of the display is also switched, so that by having different display colors on the display, for example, green for number entry mode, and red for scroll command mode, the current operating mode can be visually and accurately identified.

Claims (7)

1. telephone terminal comprises:
Display;
Existing along direction up and down, the numerical key of arranging along direction to the right and is left arranged again;
Be used for two pairs of consecutive number keyboards in the numerical key are appointed as the scroll key of direction up and down and the device of the scroll key of direction and left respectively to the right; With
Be used for the switching device shifter that between numerical key function and rolling function, switches,
Wherein, one of described numerical key is configured to the selector switch under rolling condition, one of this numerical key be appointed as direction up and down or and left this of scroll key of direction is adjacent to numerical key to the right.
2. according to the telephone terminal of claim 1, wherein be appointed as a pair of numerical key of the scroll key of direction up and down and be appointed as to the right and left a pair of numerical key of the scroll key of direction be adjacent to each other arranging.
3. according to the telephone terminal of claim 1, wherein be appointed as direction up and down and and left in two pairs of numerical keys of the scroll key of direction to the right, arrange along direction up and down as that a pair of numerical key of the scroll key of direction up and down, and arrange along direction to the right and left as that a pair of numerical key of the scroll key of direction to the right and left.
4. according to the telephone terminal of claim 1, also comprise:
Be used for from the indicating member of the configuration of visually indicating scroll key, this indicating member is formed to numerical key around this by the frame wire loop on the surface of casing.
5. according to the telephone terminal of claim 1, also comprise:
Be used for from the indicating member of the configuration of visually indicating scroll key, this indicating member is with prompting upwards, the shape of the some directions in the direction is applied on the numerical key formed downwards, to the right and left.
6. according to the telephone terminal of claim 1, also comprise:
The switching of response switching device shifter comes the device of the displaying contents of switching display,
Wherein when a certain from number input pattern and scroll command pattern of the pattern of numerical key switched to another kind, the displaying contents of display also obtained switching.
7. according to the telephone terminal of claim 6, wherein display is the LCD that has the polychrome bias light, and the color switching device shifter of bias light color is switched in the switching of having disposed the response switching device shifter, make that the bias light color of display also obtains switching when switching device shifter during from a kind of mode switch to another kind of pattern.
CNB001178911A 1999-06-04 2000-06-02 Telephone terminal with scrolling function Expired - Fee Related CN1148045C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP158713/1999 1999-06-04
JP11158713A JP2000349889A (en) 1999-06-04 1999-06-04 Telephone terminal device with scroll function

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JP3438693B2 (en) 2000-02-03 2003-08-18 日本電気株式会社 Electronic device with display
JP2002314656A (en) * 2001-04-11 2002-10-25 Kyocera Corp Mobile communication terminal
KR100689526B1 (en) 2005-10-07 2007-03-02 삼성전자주식회사 How to Retrieve Data from a Mobile Terminal
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JPH07212452A (en) * 1994-01-26 1995-08-11 Murata Mach Ltd Communication terminal equipment
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