CN114618816B - Gynaecology and obstetrics clinical apparatus is with multi-functional cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention disclosed belongs to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology, and is specifically a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments, which includes a box and a cleaning water pipe. A fixed rod is fixed in the middle of the box, and the fixed rod is A reciprocating drive device is installed above the reciprocating drive device. A fixed block is fixed above the reciprocating drive device. A second motor is fixed with bolts on the side of the fixed block. A third pulley is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor. The outer side of the third pulley is meshed with a second synchronous belt, and the inner mesh above the second synchronous belt is meshed with a cross bar. The connection between the cross bar and the fixed block is a rotational connection. The left and right sides of the cross bar are Cleaning boxes are fixed on both sides, and a cleaning water pipe is provided on the upper right side of the box, which not only ensures the cleaning effect, but also enables the reciprocating drive device on the device to achieve cleaning while simultaneously drying the appliances in the other cleaning box. function.

Description

A multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical utensils

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology, and is specifically a multifunctional cleaning device for obstetrics and gynecology clinical utensils.

Background technique

Obstetrics and gynecology is a discipline that studies and diagnoses female reproductive diseases. During clinical operations in obstetrics and gynecology, cleaning devices need to be used. The main function is to clean clinical instruments used in obstetrics and gynecology. The existing clinical instruments in obstetrics and gynecology are cleaned. There are still some shortcomings in the use of the device.

For example, there is a soaking equipment for cleaning obstetric and gynecological tools in Publication No. CN201910048231.2. The soaking process does not require manual operation, which effectively improves the soaking efficiency and saves labor. After the entire soaking work is completed, the equipment automatically prompts to take out the soaked tools. That’s it. The operator only needs to put in and take out the tools. It has a high degree of automation and can automatically adjust the soaking temperature, giving full play to the activity of the multi-enzyme cleaning agent and improving the soaking effect. Although the above device can perform the soaking function, in practice During use, it is inconvenient to support the tool in multiple positions. During cleaning and soaking, the obstetrics and gynecology clinical utensils need to be reversed. The cleaning is not comprehensive, and the obstetrics and gynecology clinical utensils inside the device cannot be automatically reversely cleaned. , and it can no longer be automatically dried after cleaning.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the invention to avoid confusing this section, the description. The purpose of the abstract and title is ambiguous, and such simplification or omission cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.

In view of the problems existing in the existing obstetric and gynecological clinical instrument cleaning devices, the present invention is proposed.

In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical utensils, including a box and a cleaning water pipe, with an intermediate fixed installation inside the box There is a fixed rod, a reciprocating driving device is installed above the fixed rod, a fixed block is fixed above the reciprocating driving device, a second motor is fixed with bolts on the side of the fixed block, and the output shaft of the second motor A third pulley is fixedly installed on the upper side of the third pulley. A second synchronous belt is installed on the outer side of the third pulley. A cross bar is installed on the inner side of the second synchronous belt. The connection between the cross bar and the fixed block is For rotational connection, cleaning boxes are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the crossbar, and a cleaning water pipe is provided on the upper right side of the box.

As a preferred solution of the multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to the present invention, the reciprocating driving device includes a rotating block; the rotating block is rotationally installed on the top of the fixed rod, and the rotating block is A first connecting shaft is fixedly installed below, and a connecting disk is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting shaft. A scroll spring is provided on the outside of the connecting disk. The first and last ends of the scroll spring are connected to the fixed rod and the fixed rod respectively. The connecting disks are connected to each other, and the connecting disks form an elastic structure through the scroll spring and the fixed rod.

As a preferred solution of the multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to the present invention, an inner groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating block, and a ball is arranged inside the inner groove, so The balls are distributed at equal angles at the bottom of the rotating block. The balls pass between the inner groove and the rotating block to form a rotating structure. The ball centers of the balls are located inside the inner groove.

As a preferred solution of the multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to the present invention, an extension rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, and the top of the fixed rod is hollow, and the fixed rod An outer bushing is welded to the upper right side of the top hollow part, and a rotating rod is fitted inside the outer bushing. The connection between the rotating rod and the fixed rod is a rotational connection, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. , the first gear is meshed and connected to the left side of the second gear, the first gear and the extension rod are fixedly connected, a first pulley is fixedly provided on the outside of the lower half of the rotating rod, and the first pulley is fixed on the outside of the lower half of the rotating rod. A first synchronous belt is installed on the surface of the pulley, and a second pulley is installed on the left side of the first synchronous belt. A limit sleeve is fixed on the surface of the second pulley, and the inner wall of the limit sleeve is The outer wall of the end of the extension rod fits each other, the first motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed rod, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the second pulley.

As a preferred solution of the multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to the present invention, the first gear is a full gear, the second gear is a half gear, and the first gear, The extension rod, rotating block, first connecting shaft and connecting plate are an integrated structure, and the rotating block forms a reciprocating rotation structure through the first gear, the second gear, the scroll spring and the fixed rod.

As a preferred solution of the multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to the present invention, the cleaning box includes an upper cover and a bottom frame; the cleaning box is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the crossbar , the connection method between the bottom frame and the cross bar is welding, the top of the bottom frame is hinged with an upper cover, the top of the upper cover and the bottom of the bottom frame are fixedly installed with mesh plates, and the surface of the mesh plate is fixed Support rods are provided.

As a preferred solution of the multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention, the upper cover and the bottom frame form a rotating structure through a second synchronous belt, a cross bar and a fixed block. , the support rods are evenly distributed on the surface of the mesh plate.

As a preferred solution of the multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to the present invention, a first magnetic block is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper cover, and a first magnetic block is provided inside the first magnetic block. The movable groove has a second magnetic block arranged inside the movable groove.

As a preferred solution of the multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to the present invention, a chute for moving the second magnetic block is provided inside the bottom frame, and the second magnetic block The bottom of the slider is fixedly provided with a slider. The outer wall of the slider and the inner wall of the chute fit together. The second magnetic block passes through the chute and forms a sliding structure between the slider and the bottom frame. The bottom frame passes through the third An engaging structure is formed between a magnetic block and a second magnetic block and the upper cover, and an overlapping ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the second magnetic block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. Through the provided scroll spring, first gear and second gear, the function of reciprocating the cleaning box on the device can be realized. It can not only switch and clean the cleaning boxes on the left and right sides, but also can cooperate with the cleaning box. The mesh structure on the upper and lower sides realizes the air-drying function, which improves the functionality of the device and solves the shortcomings of the existing obstetrics and gynecology clinical instrument cleaning devices with relatively single functionality.

2. Through the second motor and the second synchronous belt, the function of adjusting the overall angle of the cleaning box can be realized. When cleaning, the cleaning box is placed flat to ensure the cleaning effect. When drying, the cleaning box is placed vertically to ensure the air-drying effect. It solves the inconvenient defect of the existing obstetrics and gynecology clinical instrument cleaning device in the cleaning and drying process, and has the advantage of being more convenient to use.

3. Through the first and second magnetic blocks provided, the function of quickly disassembling and installing the upper and lower parts of the cleaning box can be realized, which facilitates the quick placement and removal of the appliances in the cleaning box, and also ensures that they do not slip during cleaning. will be missed, which improves the convenience of using the device.

4. Through the set of mesh plates and support rods, it is possible to achieve stable support for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments while retaining the function of cleaning gaps, ensuring the cleaning effect and solving the problem of incomplete cleaning of existing cleaning devices.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and are not suitable for this field. Ordinary technicians can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative labor. in:

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional structural view of a reciprocating drive device of a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of position A in Figure 2 of a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating block and the ball of a multi-functional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom frame of a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of position B in Figure 5 of a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention;

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleaning box of a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical equipment according to the present invention;

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the upper cover and the first magnetic block of a multifunctional cleaning device for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to the present invention;

Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the C position in Figure 8 of a multi-functional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention;

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the cleaning box of a multifunctional cleaning device for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments according to the present invention.

Numbers in the figure: 1. Box; 2. Fixed rod; 3. Reciprocating drive device; 301. Rotating block; 302. First connecting shaft; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Scroll spring; 305. Extension rod; 306. Inner groove; 307, ball; 308, first gear; 309, outer bushing; 310, rotating rod; 311, second gear; 312, first pulley; 313, first timing belt; 314, second pulley; 315 , first motor; 316, limit pipe sleeve; 4, fixed block; 5, second motor; 6, third pulley; 7, second timing belt; 8, cross bar; 9, cleaning box; 901, upper cover ; 902. Bottom frame; 903. Screen plate; 904. Support rod; 905. First magnet block; 906. Movable slot; 907. Slide groove; 908. Slider; 909. Second magnet block; 910. Overlap ring ; 10. Clean water pipes.

Detailed ways

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Many specific details are set forth in the following description to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Similar generalizations are made and the present invention is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will be partially enlarged according to the general scale. Moreover, the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not be limited here. protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.

Example

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figure 1-10, a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments includes a box 1 and a cleaning water pipe 10. A fixing rod 2 is fixed in the middle of the box 1, and a fixing rod 2 is installed above the fixing rod 2. Reciprocating drive device 3, a fixed block 4 is fixed above the reciprocating drive device 3, a second motor 5 is fixed with bolts on the side of the fixed block 4, and a third pulley 6 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 5. The third pulley A second synchronous belt 7 is installed on the outer side of 6, and a cross bar 8 is installed on the inner part above the second synchronous belt 7. The connection between the cross bar 8 and the fixed block 4 is a rotational connection. The left and right sides of the cross bar 8 A cleaning box 9 is fixedly provided on both sides, and a cleaning water pipe 10 is provided on the upper right side of the box 1 .

The internal components of the reciprocating drive device 3 drive the cleaning box 9 to reciprocate left and right, so that during the cleaning process of one of the cleaning boxes 9, the other cleaning box 9 can be automatically air-dried, which improves the convenience of use of the device. The motor and synchronous belt enable the appliances inside the cleaning box 9 to be cleaned in a rocking manner, ensuring the cleaning effect while allowing the cleaning liquid to flow out.

In this example, the reciprocating driving device 3 includes a rotating block 301; the rotating block 301 is rotationally installed on the top of the fixed rod 2, a first connecting shaft 302 is fixedly installed below the rotating block 301, and a first connecting shaft 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom. The connecting plate 303 is provided with a scroll spring 304 on the outside of the connecting plate 303. The first and last ends of the scroll spring 304 are connected to the fixed rod 2 and the connecting plate 303 respectively. The connecting plate 303 is formed between the scroll spring 304 and the fixed rod 2. Flexible structure.

The elastic structure on the device allows the rotating block 301 to automatically reset after rotation, so as to facilitate subsequent automatic drying work.

In this example, the bottom of the rotating block 301 is provided with an inner groove 306, and the inner groove 306 is fitted with balls 307. The balls 307 are distributed at equal angles at the bottom of the rotating block 301. The balls 307 pass through the inner groove 306 and the rotating block 301. A rotating structure is formed between them, and the center of the ball 307 is located inside the inner groove 306; the above structure can reduce the resistance when the rotating block 301 rotates, and improve the use effect of the device.

In this example, the extension rod 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 303, the top of the fixed rod 2 is hollow, and an outer bushing 309 is welded to the upper right side of the hollow top part of the fixed rod 2, and the inner part of the outer bushing 309 fits A rotating rod 310 is provided. The connection between the rotating rod 310 and the fixed rod 2 is a rotational connection. A second gear 311 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 310, and a first gear 308 is meshedly connected to the left side of the second gear 311. The first gear 308 and the extension rod 305 are fixedly connected. A first pulley 312 is fixedly installed on the outside of the lower half of the rotating rod 310 . A first synchronous belt 313 is installed on the surface of the first pulley 312 for meshing. The first synchronous belt 313 A second pulley 314 is installed internally on the left side. A limiting sleeve 316 is fixed on the surface of the second pulley 314. The inner wall of the limiting sleeve 316 and the outer wall of the end of the extension rod 305 fit together. The interior of the fixed rod 2 is fixed. A first motor 315 is installed, and the output shaft of the first motor 315 is connected to the second pulley 314 .

The rotation of the second gear 311 on the device drives the first gear 308 to reciprocate, so that the device can quickly dry clinical tools.

In this example, the first gear 308 is a full gear, and the second gear 311 is a half gear. The first gear 308, the extension rod 305, the rotating block 301, the first connecting shaft 302 and the connecting plate 303 are an integrated structure, and the rotating block 301 forms a reciprocating rotation structure between the first gear 308, the second gear 311, the scroll spring 304 and the fixed rod 2.

Through the reciprocating rotation structure on the device, while one clinical tool is being cleaned, another clinical tool can be dried, which improves the efficiency of the device.

In this example, the cleaning box 9 includes an upper cover 901 and a bottom frame 902; the cleaning box 9 is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the cross bar 8. The connection method between the bottom frame 902 and the cross bar 8 is welding. An upper cover 901 is hinged at the top. A mesh plate 903 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover 901 and the bottom of the bottom frame 902. A support rod 904 is fixedly provided on the surface of the mesh plate 903.

It is ensured that the support rod 904 can support the obstetrics and gynecology clinical equipment, and at the same time, the mesh plate 903 allows the cleaning liquid to automatically seep out after the cleaning is completed.

In this example, the upper cover 901 and the bottom frame 902 both form a rotating structure through the second timing belt 7 and the cross bar 8 and the fixed block 4, and the support rods 904 are evenly distributed on the surface of the screen plate 903.

This ensures that the device can stably support obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments while also allowing gaps between each support point to ensure the cleaning effect.

In this example, a first magnet block 905 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper cover 901 . A movable slot 906 is provided inside the first magnet block 905 , and a second magnet block 909 is disposed inside the movable slot 906 .

The device can stably close the upper cover 901 through the first magnet block 905 and the second magnet block 909 on the device.

In this example, a chute 907 for moving the second magnet block 909 is provided inside the bottom frame 902. A slider 908 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second magnet block 909. The outer wall of the slider 908 and the inner wall of the chute 907 mutually interact. The second magnet block 909 forms a sliding structure with the bottom frame 902 through the chute 907 and the slider 908, and the bottom frame 902 forms an engagement with the upper cover 901 through the first magnet block 905 and the second magnet block 909. Structure, the surface of the second magnet block 909 is fixedly installed with an overlapping ring 910.

The second magnet block 909 can be moved by pulling the overlapping ring 910, so that the second magnet block 909 is separated from the inside of the first magnet block 905, so that the clinical tools in the bottom frame 902 can be placed and taken.

It should be noted that the present invention is a multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical utensils. First, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5-10, the obstetrics and gynecology clinical utensils are placed on the left and right sides of the crossbar 8 for cleaning. In the box 9, the second magnet block 909 is pulled away from the movable groove 906 in the first magnet block 905 by pulling the overlapping ring 910, and the slide block 908 slides inside the chute 907. At this time, the device can use the above Open the hinges on the cover 901 and the bottom frame 902 to the upper cover 901. After placing the obstetrics and gynecology clinical equipment on the mesh plate 903 and the support rod 904, follow the above reverse steps to close the upper cover 901, and then clean one of them. The box 9 is placed below the cleaning water pipe 10, and the objects in the cleaning box 9 are cleaned through the cleaning water pipe 10. The second motor 5 on the fixed block 4 drives the third pulley 6 to rotate, and the third pulley 6 drives the third pulley 6 to rotate. The second synchronous belt 7 and the crossbar 8 rotate, thereby turning the cleaning box 9 over as a whole, so that the obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments in the cleaning box 9 can be fully cleaned.

As shown in Figure 1-5, during the process of flipping and cleaning one of the cleaning boxes 9, the first motor 315 in the fixed rod 2 drives the second pulley 314 to rotate, and the second pulley 314 passes through the first pulley 312 and The first synchronous belt 313 drives the second gear 311 to rotate, and the outer bushing 309 ensures that the rotating rod 310 can rotate stably. When the second gear 311 rotates, it can drive the first gear 308 to rotate. Since the second gear 311 is a half gear, The first gear 308 is a full gear. When the first gear 308 and the second gear 311 are not meshed, the connecting plate 303 will automatically rotate reversely under the elastic force of the scroll spring 304, thereby causing the rotating block 301 on the device to A connecting shaft 302 can perform intermittent reciprocating rotation, and the limiting sleeve 316 ensures that the extension rod 305 can rotate stably without deflection. During the rotation of the rotating block 301, the balls 307 in the inner groove 306 can rotate the rotating block 301. support, and at the same time reduce the resistance when the rotating block 301 rotates, ensuring the durability of the device, so that the cleaning box 9 on the device can reciprocate under the action of the reciprocating drive device 3, and cooperate with the second motor 5, so that the cleaning box 9 It can reciprocate laterally and rotate longitudinally, so that the clinical tools in one of the cleaning boxes 9 can be fully cleaned and the clinical tools in the other cleaning box 9 can be fully dried.

Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for components thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The description of these combinations is not exhaustive for the purpose of illustration only. In consideration of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. A multifunctional cleaning equipment for obstetrics and gynecology clinical instruments, including a box (1) and a cleaning water pipe (10), characterized in that: a fixing rod (2) is fixed in the middle of the box (1) , a reciprocating driving device (3) is installed above the fixed rod (2), a fixed block (4) is fixed above the reciprocating driving device (3), and the side bolts of the fixed block (4) are fixed with A second motor (5), a third pulley (6) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor (5), and a second synchronous belt (7) is installed on the outside of the third pulley (6), A crossbar (8) is installed in the interior above the second synchronous belt (7). The connection between the crossbar (8) and the fixed block (4) is a rotational connection. The left and right sides of the crossbar (8) Cleaning boxes (9) are fixedly provided on both sides, and a cleaning water pipe (10) is provided on the upper right side of the box (1); The reciprocating driving device (3) includes a rotating block (301); the rotating block (301) is rotationally installed on the top of the fixed rod (2), and a first connecting shaft (302) is fixedly installed below the rotating block (301). , a connecting disk (303) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first connecting shaft (302), a scroll spring (304) is provided on the outside of the connecting disk (303), and the first and last ends of the scroll spring (304) The ends are connected to the fixed rod (2) and the connecting plate (303) respectively, and the connecting plate (303) forms an elastic structure between the scroll spring (304) and the fixed rod (2); An inner groove (306) is provided at the bottom of the rotating block (301), and a ball (307) is provided inside the inner groove (306). The ball (307) is at the bottom of the rotating block (301), etc. Angle distribution, the ball (307) forms a rotating structure through the inner groove (306) and the rotating block (301), and the center of the ball (307) is located inside the inner groove (306); An extension rod (305) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (303), the top of the fixed rod (2) is hollow, and an outer bushing (309) is welded to the upper right side of the hollow top part of the fixed rod (2). , a rotating rod (310) is provided inside the outer bushing (309), the connection between the rotating rod (310) and the fixed rod (2) is a rotational connection, and the outer side of the rotating rod (310) is fixedly connected There is a second gear (311), the left side of the second gear (311) is meshed with a first gear (308), and the first gear (308) and the extension rod (305) are fixedly connected, so A first pulley (312) is fixedly installed on the outside of the lower half of the rotating rod (310), and a first synchronous belt (313) is installed on the surface of the first pulley (312). The first synchronous belt (313) ) is installed with a second pulley (314) internally on the left side of The outer walls of the ends of 305) fit together, the first motor (315) is fixedly installed inside the fixed rod (2), and the output shaft of the first motor (315) is connected to the second pulley (314); The first gear (308) is a full gear, the second gear (311) is a half gear, the first gear (308), the extension rod (305), the rotating block (301), the first connecting shaft ( 302) and the connecting plate (303) are an integrated structure, and the rotating block (301) is formed between the first gear (308), the second gear (311), the scroll spring (304) and the fixed rod (2) Reciprocating rotating structure; The cleaning box (9) includes an upper cover (901) and a bottom frame (902); the cleaning box (9) is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the crossbar (8), and the bottom frame (902) and the crossbar (8) are connected by welding. The top of the bottom frame (902) is hinged with an upper cover (901). The top of the upper cover (901) and the bottom of the bottom frame (902) are both fixed with mesh plates ( 903), the surface of the mesh plate (903) is fixedly provided with a support rod (904); The upper cover (901) and the bottom frame (902) form a rotating structure through the second synchronous belt (7) and the cross bar (8) and the fixed block (4). The support bar (904) is on the screen plate. (903) is evenly distributed on the surface. 2. A multifunctional cleaning device for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first magnet block (905) is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper cover (901), and the first magnet block (905) is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper cover (901). A movable slot (906) is provided inside the block (905), and a second magnetic block (909) is arranged inside the movable slot (906). 3. A multifunctional cleaning device for obstetric and gynecological clinical instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that: a chute (907) for moving the second magnet block (909) is provided inside the bottom frame (902) ), the bottom of the second magnet block (909) is fixed with a slider (908), the outer wall of the slider (908) and the inner wall of the chute (907) fit together, and the second magnet block (909) 909) A sliding structure is formed between the chute (907) and the slider (908) and the bottom frame (902). The bottom frame (902) is connected to the bottom frame (902) through the first magnet block (905) and the second magnet block (909). An engaging structure is formed between the upper covers (901), and an overlapping ring (910) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second magnet block (909).