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CN114614472A - Telemetering response time calculation method and device - Google Patents

Telemetering response time calculation method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114614472A
CN114614472A CN202210333353.8A CN202210333353A CN114614472A CN 114614472 A CN114614472 A CN 114614472A CN 202210333353 A CN202210333353 A CN 202210333353A CN 114614472 A CN114614472 A CN 114614472A
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control
change
telemetry
type
capacitor
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姚若昊
邓智广
吴越
彭修亚
李伟业
彭程
彭飞进
车磊
曹志辉
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/12Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks for adjusting voltage in AC networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00002Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/46Controlling of the sharing of output between the generators, converters, or transformers
    • H02J3/50Controlling the sharing of the out-of-phase component

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  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种遥测响应时间计算方法及装置,其方法包括:获取AVC应用的调节控制事项信息;当调节控制事项信息为控制时,确定控制类型;从预置的AVC数据库中获取控制类型对应的额定参数;根据拓扑连接关系及控制类型,获取需监视的遥测对象所在位置及其遥测值;基于控制前的遥测值和控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及额定参数,确定遥测对象控制后的变化类型;变化类型包括:微小变化及显著变化;当变化类型为显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间。当确定遥测对象的变化类型为显著变化时,计算对应的遥测响应时间,帮助运维人员及时发现响应时间出现异常的情况并及时分析可能存在的问题,进而及时进行缺陷处理。

Figure 202210333353

The invention discloses a telemetry response time calculation method and device. The method includes: acquiring adjustment control item information of an AVC application; when the adjustment control item information is control, determining a control type; acquiring the control type from a preset AVC database Corresponding rated parameters; according to the topological connection relationship and control type, obtain the location of the telemetry object to be monitored and its telemetry value; based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before and after control, combined with the preset sensitivity and The rated parameter determines the change type after the telemetry object is controlled; the change type includes: slight change and significant change; when the change type is a significant change, the telemetry response time is calculated. When it is determined that the change type of the telemetry object is a significant change, the corresponding telemetry response time is calculated to help the operation and maintenance personnel find out the abnormal response time in time, analyze the possible problems in time, and then deal with the defect in time.

Figure 202210333353

Description

一种遥测响应时间计算方法及装置Method and device for calculating telemetry response time

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及调度自动化系统技术技域,尤其涉及一种遥测响应时间计算方法及装置。The invention relates to the technical field of scheduling automation systems, and in particular, to a method and device for calculating telemetry response time.

背景技术Background technique

目前,调度自动化系统中,自动电压控制(Automatic Voltage Control,AVC)功能已经成为关键的功能应用之一。AVC功能主要作用是通过数据采集与监视控制系统(Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition,SCADA)采集到的各个变电站主变变高无功功率和10kV母线电压遥测数值,实时判断遥测数值是否处于越限状态,并通过对各变电站主变档位以及电容/电抗器进行自动控制,从而将无功功率及10kV母线电压数值恢复到合格范围。At present, in the dispatch automation system, the automatic voltage control (Automatic Voltage Control, AVC) function has become one of the key functional applications. The main function of the AVC function is to use the data acquisition and monitoring control system (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition, SCADA) to collect the high reactive power of each substation and the 10kV bus voltage telemetry value, and to judge in real time whether the telemetry value is in a state beyond the limit. And through the automatic control of the main variable gear position and capacitor/reactor of each substation, the reactive power and 10kV bus voltage values are restored to the qualified range.

但调度自动化系统中AVC应用对于SCADA采集到的变电站数据极为敏感,尤其是主变变高侧无功功率及10kV母线电压实时数值,这两个数值的准确与否直接影响到AVC应用是否生成调节策略,以及生成什么调节策略。若数值不准确或不同步,将会直接导致到AVC应用产生错误的判断,生成错误的控制策略,引起变电站电压或无功越限不能及时调节甚至过调。不但影响电网电压运行合格率,严重的会导致电网电压波动,造成用电器烧坏以及故障。However, the AVC application in the dispatching automation system is extremely sensitive to the substation data collected by SCADA, especially the real-time value of the reactive power on the high side of the main transformer and the 10kV bus voltage. The accuracy of these two values directly affects whether the AVC application generates adjustment strategy, and what regulation strategy is generated. If the value is inaccurate or out of synchronization, it will directly lead to wrong judgment in the AVC application, generate wrong control strategy, and cause the substation voltage or reactive power to be over-limited and unable to be adjusted in time or even over-regulated. It will not only affect the qualification rate of the grid voltage operation, but also cause the grid voltage to fluctuate seriously, resulting in burnout and failure of electrical appliances.

然而,在日常的自动化运维分析中,部分变电站与主站通信通道当数据量大的时候,变电站有大量遥测数据需要上送主站。当AVC对站内设备进行控制后,主变变高侧无功功率及10kV母线电压不能及时更新。这种情况下,因为数据仍然处于越限状态,AVC会生成新的策略进行再一次的调节,导致现场实际电压或无功功率过调,影响实际电压合格率。However, in the daily automatic operation and maintenance analysis, when the communication channel between some substations and the main station is large, the substation has a large amount of telemetry data that needs to be sent to the main station. After the AVC controls the equipment in the station, the reactive power on the high side of the main transformer and the 10kV bus voltage cannot be updated in time. In this case, because the data is still out of limit, AVC will generate a new strategy to adjust again, resulting in over-regulation of the actual voltage or reactive power on site, affecting the actual voltage qualification rate.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供了一种遥测响应时间计算方法及装置,用于确保调度自动化系统的数据同步性,保证AVC运行的稳定性和安全性。The invention provides a telemetry response time calculation method and device, which are used to ensure the data synchronization of the scheduling automation system and the stability and safety of the AVC operation.

第一方面,本发明提供的一种遥测响应时间计算方法,包括:In a first aspect, a method for calculating telemetry response time provided by the present invention includes:

获取AVC应用的调节控制事项信息;Obtain the information on the regulation and control items of AVC applications;

当所述调节控制事项信息为控制时,确定所述控制类型;When the adjustment control item information is control, determine the control type;

从预置的AVC数据库中获取所述控制类型对应的额定参数;Obtain the rated parameter corresponding to the control type from the preset AVC database;

根据拓扑连接关系及所述控制类型,获取需监视的遥测对象所在位置及其遥测值;Obtain the location of the telemetry object to be monitored and its telemetry value according to the topological connection relationship and the control type;

基于所述控制前的遥测值和所述控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及所述额定参数,确定所述遥测对象控制后的变化类型;所述变化类型包括:微小变化及显著变化;Based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before the control and the telemetry value after the control, in combination with the preset sensitivity and the rated parameter, determine the change type of the telemetry object after the control; the change type includes: Minor changes and significant changes;

当所述变化类型为所述显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间。When the change type is the significant change, a telemetry response time is calculated.

可选地,所述控制类型包括:电容/电抗器开关调节,以及档位调节;所述额定参数包括:电容/电抗器额定容量、母线调节灵敏度、档距参数;从预置的AVC数据库中获取所述控制类型对应的额定参数,包括:Optionally, the control types include: capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, and gear position adjustment; the rated parameters include: capacitor/reactor rated capacity, busbar adjustment sensitivity, and gear distance parameters; from a preset AVC database Obtain the rated parameters corresponding to the control type, including:

若所述控制类型为电容/电抗器开关调节,则从所述AVC数据库中获取目标电容/电抗器的电容/电抗器额定容量,以及目标段母线的母线调节灵敏度;If the control type is capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, obtain the capacitor/reactor rated capacity of the target capacitor/reactor and the busbar adjustment sensitivity of the target segment busbar from the AVC database;

若所述控制类型为档位调节,则从所述AVC数据库中获取目标主变压器的档距参数。If the control type is gear adjustment, the gear parameters of the target main transformer are acquired from the AVC database.

可选地,当所述变化类型为所述显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间之后,还包括:Optionally, when the change type is the significant change, after calculating the telemetry response time, the method further includes:

将所述遥测响应时间存入所述AVC数据库中,并结合所述AVC数据库中的历史遥测响应时间,计算平均遥测响应时间。The telemetry response time is stored in the AVC database, and the average telemetry response time is calculated in combination with the historical telemetry response time in the AVC database.

可选地,根据拓扑连接关系及所述控制类型,获取需监视的遥测对象所在位置及其遥测值,包括:Optionally, obtain the location of the telemetry object to be monitored and its telemetry value according to the topological connection relationship and the control type, including:

根据所述拓扑连接关系,定位所述需监视的遥测对象所在位置;According to the topological connection relationship, locate the location of the telemetry object to be monitored;

若所述控制类型为所述电容/电抗器开关调节,则获取所述目标电容/电抗器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值及主变变高无功功率;If the control type is the capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, obtain the 10kV busbar voltage value and the reactive power of the main transformer of the busbar connected to the target capacitor/reactor;

若所述控制类型为档位调节,则获取所述目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值。If the control type is gear adjustment, obtain the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer.

可选地,所述预设灵敏度包括:调节灵敏度及档位参数;基于所述控制前的遥测值和所述控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及所述额定参数,确定所述遥测对象控制后的变化类型,包括:Optionally, the preset sensitivity includes: adjusting sensitivity and gear parameters; based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before the control and the telemetry value after the control, combined with the preset sensitivity and the rated parameter. , determine the type of change after the telemetry object is controlled, including:

若所述控制类型为所述电容/电抗器开关调节,则判断所述目标电容/电抗器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值是否大于所述调节灵敏度与所述电容/电抗器额定容量的乘积;以及,判断所述主变变高无功功率在控制前后的功率差值是否大于所述电容/电抗器额定容量的预设百分比;若是,则确定所述变化类型为显著变化;若否,则确定所述变化类型为微小变化;If the control type is the switch adjustment of the capacitor/reactor, then determine whether the voltage difference between the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target capacitor/reactor before and after control is greater than the adjustment sensitivity and the capacitor/reactor voltage difference. The product of the rated capacity of the reactor; and, judging whether the power difference between the main transformer and the reactive power before and after control is greater than the preset percentage of the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor; if so, determine the change type as Significant change; if not, determine that the type of change is a minor change;

若所述控制类型为档位调节,则判断所述目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值是否大于档位参数与10Kv的乘积;若是,则确定所述变化类型为显著变化;若否,则确定所述变化类型为微小变化。If the control type is gear adjustment, determine whether the voltage difference between the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer before and after control is greater than the product of the gear position parameter and 10Kv; if so, determine the change type is a significant change; if not, the type of change is determined to be a minor change.

第二方面,本发明还提供了一种遥测响应时间计算装置,包括:In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a telemetry response time computing device, comprising:

第一获取模块,用于获取AVC应用的调节控制事项信息;The first acquisition module is used to acquire the adjustment and control item information of the AVC application;

控制类型确定模块,用于当所述调节控制事项信息为控制时,确定所述控制类型;a control type determination module, configured to determine the control type when the adjustment control item information is control;

第二获取模块,用于从预置的AVC数据库中获取所述控制类型对应的额定参数;The second acquisition module is used to acquire the rated parameter corresponding to the control type from the preset AVC database;

第三获取模块,用于根据拓扑连接关系及所述控制类型,获取需监视的遥测对象所在位置及其遥测值;a third acquisition module, configured to acquire the location of the telemetry object to be monitored and its telemetry value according to the topological connection relationship and the control type;

变化类型确定模块,用于基于所述控制前的遥测值和所述控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及所述额定参数,确定所述遥测对象控制后的变化类型;所述变化类型包括:微小变化及显著变化;A change type determination module, configured to determine the change type after the control of the telemetry object based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before the control and the telemetry value after the control, in combination with the preset sensitivity and the rated parameter ; The types of changes include: minor changes and significant changes;

第一计算模块,用于当所述变化类型为所述显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间。A first calculation module, configured to calculate the telemetry response time when the change type is the significant change.

可选地,所述控制类型包括:电容/电抗器开关调节,以及档位调节;所述额定参数包括:电容/电抗器额定容量、母线调节灵敏度、档距参数;所述第二获取模块包括:Optionally, the control types include: capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, and gear position adjustment; the rated parameters include: capacitor/reactor rated capacity, busbar adjustment sensitivity, and gear distance parameters; the second acquisition module includes :

第一获取子模块,用于若所述控制类型为电容/电抗器开关调节,则从所述AVC数据库中获取目标电容/电抗器的电容/电抗器额定容量,以及目标段母线的母线调节灵敏度;The first acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire, from the AVC database, the capacitor/reactor rated capacity of the target capacitor/reactor and the busbar adjustment sensitivity of the target segment busbar if the control type is capacitor/reactor switch adjustment ;

第二获取子模块,用于若所述控制类型为档位调节,则从所述AVC数据库中获取目标主变压器的档距参数。The second acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire the gear distance parameter of the target main transformer from the AVC database if the control type is gear adjustment.

可选地,还包括:Optionally, also include:

第二计算模块,用于将所述遥测响应时间存入所述AVC数据库中,并结合所述AVC数据库中的历史遥测响应时间,计算平均遥测响应时间。The second calculation module is configured to store the telemetry response time in the AVC database, and calculate the average telemetry response time in combination with the historical telemetry response time in the AVC database.

可选地,所述第三获取模块包括:Optionally, the third acquisition module includes:

定位子模块,用于根据所述拓扑连接关系,定位所述需监视的遥测对象所在位置;a positioning sub-module for locating the location of the telemetry object to be monitored according to the topological connection relationship;

功率及电压获取子模块,用于若所述控制类型为所述电容/电抗器开关调节,则获取所述目标电容/电抗器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值及主变变高无功功率;a power and voltage acquisition sub-module, configured to acquire the 10kV bus voltage value of the bus connected to the target capacitor/reactor and the reactive power of the main transformer if the control type is the capacitor/reactor switch adjustment;

电压值获取子模块,用于若所述控制类型为档位调节,则获取所述目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值。The voltage value acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer if the control type is gear adjustment.

可选地,所述预设灵敏度包括:调节灵敏度及档位参数;变化类型确定模块包括:Optionally, the preset sensitivity includes: adjusting sensitivity and gear parameters; the change type determination module includes:

第一变化类型确定子模块,用于若所述控制类型为所述电容/电抗器开关调节,则判断所述目标电容/电抗器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值是否大于所述调节灵敏度与所述电容/电抗器额定容量的乘积;以及,判断所述主变变高无功功率在控制前后的功率差值是否大于所述电容/电抗器额定容量的预设百分比;若是,则确定所述变化类型为显著变化;若否,则确定所述变化类型为微小变化;The first change type determination sub-module is used to determine whether the voltage difference of the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target capacitor/reactor before and after control is not is greater than the product of the adjustment sensitivity and the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor; and, judging whether the power difference of the reactive power of the main transformer before and after control is greater than the preset percentage of the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor ; If yes, then determine that the change type is a significant change; if not, then determine that the change type is a small change;

第二变化类型确定子模块,用于若所述控制类型为档位调节,则判断所述目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值是否大于档位参数与10Kv的乘积;若是,则确定所述变化类型为显著变化;若否,则确定所述变化类型为微小变化。The second change type determination sub-module is used to determine whether the voltage difference between the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer before and after control is greater than the difference between the gear position parameter and the 10Kv voltage value if the control type is gear adjustment. product; if yes, the change type is determined to be a significant change; if not, the change type is determined to be a small change.

本申请第三方面提供了一种电子设备,所述设备包括处理器以及存储器;A third aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, the device includes a processor and a memory;

所述存储器用于存储程序代码,并将所述程序代码传输给所述处理器;the memory is used to store program code and transmit the program code to the processor;

所述处理器用于根据所述程序代码中的指令执行第一方面所述的用户密码重置方法。The processor is configured to execute the method for resetting a user password according to the first aspect according to the instructions in the program code.

本申请第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储程序代码,所述程序代码用于执行第一方面所述的用户密码重置方法。A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium is used to store program codes, and the program codes are used to execute the method for resetting a user password described in the first aspect.

从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明具有以下优点:As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明通过获取AVC应用的调节控制事项信息;当所述调节控制事项信息为控制时,确定所述控制类型;从预置的AVC数据库中获取所述控制类型对应的额定参数;根据拓扑连接关系及所述控制类型,获取需监视的遥测对象所在位置及其遥测值;基于所述控制前的遥测值和所述控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及所述额定参数,确定所述遥测对象控制后的变化类型;所述变化类型包括:微小变化及显著变化;当所述变化类型为所述显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间。当确定遥测对象的变化类型为显著变化时,计算对应的遥测响应时间,方便运维人员对AVC调节的遥测响应时间进行统计和分析,帮助运维人员及时发现响应时间出现异常的情况并及时分析可能存在的问题,进而及时进行缺陷处理。The present invention obtains the adjustment control item information of the AVC application; when the adjustment control item information is control, the control type is determined; the rated parameter corresponding to the control type is obtained from the preset AVC database; according to the topology connection relationship and the control type, obtain the location of the telemetry object to be monitored and its telemetry value; based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before the control and the telemetry value after the control, combine the preset sensitivity and the rated parameter, to determine the change type after the telemetry object is controlled; the change type includes: slight change and significant change; when the change type is the significant change, the telemetry response time is calculated. When it is determined that the change type of the telemetry object is a significant change, the corresponding telemetry response time is calculated, which is convenient for the operation and maintenance personnel to perform statistics and analysis on the telemetry response time adjusted by AVC, and helps the operation and maintenance personnel to detect the abnormal response time in time and analyze it in time possible problems, and then deal with them in a timely manner.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图;In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor;

图1为本发明的一种遥测响应时间计算方法实施例一的步骤流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of Embodiment 1 of a method for calculating telemetry response time according to the present invention;

图2为本发明的一种遥测响应时间计装置实施例的结构框图。FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a telemetry response time meter device according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明实施例提供了一种遥测响应时间计算方法及装置,用于确保调度自动化系统的数据同步性,保证AVC运行的稳定性和安全性。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for calculating telemetry response time, which are used to ensure data synchronization of a scheduling automation system and ensure the stability and security of AVC operation.

为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the following The described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1,图1为本发明的一种遥测响应时间计算方法实施例一的步骤流程图,具体可以包括如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of Embodiment 1 of a method for calculating telemetry response time according to the present invention, which may specifically include the following steps:

步骤S101,获取AVC应用的调节控制事项信息;Step S101, obtaining the adjustment control item information of the AVC application;

在本发明实施例中,对AVC应用的每一次档位调节及电容/电抗器开关控制操作进行监视,以捕捉每一次调节控制事项信息,当确定控制事项信息中出现控制事项,即出现档位调节或电容/电抗器开关控制后,启动计算程序。In the embodiment of the present invention, each gear adjustment and capacitor/reactor switch control operation of the AVC application is monitored to capture the information of each adjustment and control item. When it is determined that a control item appears in the control item information, that is, the gear position appears. After adjustment or capacitor/reactor switch control, start the calculation program.

步骤S102,当所述调节控制事项信息为控制时,确定所述控制类型;Step S102, when the adjustment control item information is control, determine the control type;

步骤S103,从预置的AVC数据库中获取所述控制类型对应的额定参数;Step S103, obtaining the rated parameter corresponding to the control type from the preset AVC database;

具体地,所述控制类型包括:电容/电抗器开关调节,以及档位调节;所述额定参数包括:电容/电抗器额定容量、母线调节灵敏度、档距参数;从预置的AVC数据库中获取所述控制类型对应的额定参数,包括:Specifically, the control types include: capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, and gear position adjustment; the rated parameters include: capacitor/reactor rated capacity, busbar adjustment sensitivity, and gear distance parameters; obtained from the preset AVC database The rated parameters corresponding to the control types include:

若所述控制类型为电容/电抗器开关调节,则从所述AVC数据库中获取目标电容/电抗器的电容/电抗器额定容量,以及目标段母线的母线调节灵敏度;If the control type is capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, obtain the capacitor/reactor rated capacity of the target capacitor/reactor and the busbar adjustment sensitivity of the target segment busbar from the AVC database;

若所述控制类型为档位调节,则从所述AVC数据库中获取目标主变压器的档距参数。If the control type is gear adjustment, the gear parameters of the target main transformer are acquired from the AVC database.

在本发明实施例中,若控制类型为电容/电抗器开关调节,则在系统预置的AVC数据库中获取目标电容/电抗器的电容/电抗器额定容量,以及对应母线的调节灵敏度;若控制类型为档位调节,则在AVC数据库中获取该主变的档距参数。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the control type is capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, the rated capacity of the target capacitor/reactor and the adjustment sensitivity of the corresponding bus are obtained from the AVC database preset in the system; If the type is gear adjustment, obtain the gear pitch parameters of the main variable in the AVC database.

需要说明的是,母线调节灵敏度为AVC数据库中所设的AVC调节参数,代表单位容量电容/电抗的投入或退出引起所在10kV母线电压的变化值。若一个电容器容量为6MVar,电压调节灵敏度为0.03,则当这个电容投入或者退出预计会是使对应的母线电压变化6MVar*0.03=0.18kV,即计算该电容/电抗器投入或退出所预计引起的电压变化为电压调节灵敏度与电容器容量的乘积。It should be noted that the busbar adjustment sensitivity is the AVC adjustment parameter set in the AVC database, which represents the change value of the 10kV busbar voltage caused by the input or withdrawal of the unit capacity capacitance/reactance. If the capacity of a capacitor is 6MVar and the voltage adjustment sensitivity is 0.03, then when the capacitor is switched on or off, it is expected that the corresponding bus voltage will change by 6MVar*0.03=0.18kV. The voltage change is the product of the voltage regulation sensitivity and the capacitor capacity.

此外,档距参数可以理解为:升降1档所引起的10kV母线电压变化值,若档距为1.5%,则表示升降一档会引起10kV母线电压变化10kV*0.015=0.15kV。In addition, the span parameter can be understood as: the 10kV bus voltage change value caused by the first shift, if the span is 1.5%, it means that the first shift will cause the 10kV bus voltage to change by 10kV*0.015=0.15kV.

同时,档位的升降对主变变高的无功功率几乎无影响,因此调节档位时不需要对主变变高无功功率遥测进行监视。At the same time, the rise and fall of the gear position has almost no effect on the reactive power of the main transformer becoming higher, so it is not necessary to monitor the reactive power telemetry of the master transformer becoming higher when adjusting the gear position.

步骤S104,根据拓扑连接关系及所述控制类型,获取需监视的遥测对象所在位置及其遥测值;Step S104, obtaining the location of the telemetry object to be monitored and its telemetry value according to the topological connection relationship and the control type;

具体包括:Specifically include:

根据所述拓扑连接关系,定位所述需监视的遥测对象所在位置;According to the topological connection relationship, locate the location of the telemetry object to be monitored;

若所述控制类型为所述电容/电抗器开关调节,则获取所述目标电容/电抗器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值及主变变高无功功率;If the control type is the capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, obtain the 10kV busbar voltage value and the reactive power of the main transformer of the busbar connected to the target capacitor/reactor;

若所述控制类型为档位调节,则获取所述目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值。If the control type is gear adjustment, obtain the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer.

在本发明实施例中,启动计算程序后,AVC应用生成策略并发出命令,即可根据AVC应用的拓扑链接关系,对需要实时监视的遥测值进行定位。若调节对象为电容/电抗器开关,则监视的遥测值为该电容/电抗器所连接的10kV母线电压值和母线对应所连接的主变变高无功功率;若调节对象为档位,则监视的遥测值为目标主变压器所连接的母线的10kV母线电压值。In the embodiment of the present invention, after starting the calculation program, the AVC application generates a strategy and issues a command, so that the telemetry value that needs to be monitored in real time can be located according to the topology link relationship of the AVC application. If the adjustment object is a capacitor/reactor switch, the monitored telemetry value is the 10kV busbar voltage value connected to the capacitor/reactor and the reactive power of the main transformer connected to the busbar correspondingly; if the adjustment object is a gear, then The monitored telemetry value is the 10kV bus voltage value of the bus to which the target main transformer is connected.

步骤S105,基于所述控制前的遥测值和所述控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及所述额定参数,确定所述遥测对象控制后的变化类型;所述变化类型包括:微小变化及显著变化;Step S105, based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before the control and the telemetry value after the control, in combination with the preset sensitivity and the rated parameter, determine the type of change after the telemetry object is controlled; the change Types include: minor changes and significant changes;

具体地,所述预设灵敏度包括:调节灵敏度及档位参数;基于所述控制前的遥测值和所述控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及所述额定参数,确定所述遥测对象控制后的变化类型,包括:Specifically, the preset sensitivity includes: adjusting the sensitivity and gear parameters; based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before the control and the telemetry value after the control, in combination with the preset sensitivity and the rated parameter, Determine the type of change after the telemetry object is controlled, including:

若所述控制类型为所述电容/电抗器开关调节,则判断所述目标电容/电抗器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值是否大于所述调节灵敏度与所述电容/电抗器额定容量的乘积;以及,判断所述主变变高无功功率在控制前后的功率差值是否大于所述电容/电抗器额定容量的预设百分比;若是,则确定所述变化类型为显著变化;若否,则确定所述变化类型为微小变化;If the control type is the switch adjustment of the capacitor/reactor, then determine whether the voltage difference between the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target capacitor/reactor before and after control is greater than the adjustment sensitivity and the capacitor/reactor voltage difference. The product of the rated capacity of the reactor; and, judging whether the power difference between the main transformer and the reactive power before and after control is greater than the preset percentage of the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor; if so, determine the change type as Significant change; if not, determine that the type of change is a minor change;

若所述控制类型为档位调节,则判断所述目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值是否大于档位参数与10Kv的乘积;若是,则确定所述变化类型为显著变化;若否,则确定所述变化类型为微小变化。If the control type is gear adjustment, determine whether the voltage difference between the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer before and after control is greater than the product of the gear position parameter and 10Kv; if so, determine the change type is a significant change; if not, the type of change is determined to be a minor change.

在本发明实施例中,对AVC应用控制服务进行监视,对对应的遥控成功判断进行捕捉,获取档位调节成功或电容/电抗开关遥控成功的时间点作为起始时间,其表示档位经升降完毕或开关已经分/合到位的时间点。In the embodiment of the present invention, the AVC application control service is monitored, the corresponding remote control success judgment is captured, and the time point when the gear adjustment is successful or the capacitance/reaction switch remote control is successful is obtained as the starting time, which indicates that the gear has been raised and lowered. Completed or when the switch has been opened/closed in place.

然后,在对遥测对象及其遥测值监测过程中,当遥测值发生变化时,记录目标主变压器所连接母线在变化后的10kV母线电压值和电压变化时间,以及变化后的主变变高无功功率和功率变化时间。Then, in the process of monitoring the telemetry object and its telemetry value, when the telemetry value changes, record the 10kV busbar voltage value and voltage change time of the busbar connected to the target main transformer after the change, and the main transformer after the change. power and power change time.

随后,启动显著变化判断机制,以判断变化类型是否为显著变化,具体为:若控制类型为电容/电抗器控制,则计算电压差值,并比较电压变化值与调节灵敏度的大小关系,若电压差值大于电容/电抗器投入或退出所预计引起的电压变化的50%,则判断为显著变化,若电压差值小于或等于电容/电抗器投入或退出所预计引起的电压变化的50%,则判断为微小变化;随后计算主变变高无功功率在控制前后的功率差值,比较功率差值与电容/电抗器额定容量大小关系,若功率差值大于电容/电抗器额定容量的50%,则判断为显著变化,若功率差值小于或等于电容/电抗器额定容量的50%,则判断为微小变化。Then, the significant change judgment mechanism is started to judge whether the change type is a significant change, specifically: if the control type is capacitor/reactor control, calculate the voltage difference, and compare the relationship between the voltage change value and the adjustment sensitivity, if the voltage If the difference is greater than 50% of the expected voltage change caused by the capacitor/reactor input or withdrawal, it is judged as a significant change. If the voltage difference is less than or equal to 50% of the expected voltage change caused by the capacitor/reactor input or withdrawal, Then it is judged as a slight change; then calculate the power difference between the main transformer and the reactive power before and after control, and compare the relationship between the power difference and the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor. If the power difference is greater than 50% of the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor. %, it is judged as a significant change, and if the power difference is less than or equal to 50% of the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor, it is judged as a slight change.

若调节控制为档位调节,则做如下电压显著变化判断:计算目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值,比较电压差值与档位参数与10Kv的乘积的大小关系,若电压差值大于档位参数与10Kv的乘积,则判断为显著变化,若电压差值小于或等于档位参数与10Kv的乘积,则判断为微小变化。If the adjustment control is gear adjustment, make the following judgment of significant voltage change: Calculate the voltage difference between the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer before and after control, and compare the product of the voltage difference value and the gear position parameter and 10Kv. If the voltage difference is greater than the product of the gear parameter and 10Kv, it is judged as a significant change, and if the voltage difference is less than or equal to the product of the gear parameter and 10Kv, it is judged as a slight change.

步骤S106,当所述变化类型为所述显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间。Step S106, when the change type is the significant change, calculate the telemetry response time.

在本发明实施例中,一般情况下,会持续对遥测值进行监测,直至显著变化出现时根据起始时间与电压变化时间的时间差作为档位调节的遥测响应时间,以起始时间与电压变化时间的时间差作为电容/电抗器开关调节中控制电压的响应时间,以及起始时间与功率变化时间之间的时间差,作为主变变高无功功率响应时间。In the embodiment of the present invention, in general, the telemetry value will be continuously monitored until a significant change occurs, according to the time difference between the start time and the voltage change time as the telemetry response time for gear adjustment, and the start time and the voltage change The time difference is used as the response time of the control voltage in the capacitor/reactor switching adjustment, and the time difference between the start time and the power change time, as the response time of the main transformer becoming high reactive power.

在一个可选实施例中,当所述变化类型为所述显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间之后,还包括:In an optional embodiment, when the change type is the significant change, after calculating the telemetry response time, the method further includes:

将所述遥测响应时间存入所述AVC数据库中,并结合所述AVC数据库中的历史遥测响应时间,计算平均遥测响应时间。The telemetry response time is stored in the AVC database, and the average telemetry response time is calculated in combination with the historical telemetry response time in the AVC database.

在本发明实施例中,对每一次AVC应用的调节的电压或无功遥测响应时间进行入库储存,通过列表及相关统计形式,对同一个变电站AVC调节的平均遥测相应时间进行计算。可以方便调度员及自动化运维人员对变电站的AVC调节相应特性进行分析和监控。若发现响应时间异常则及时进行处理。In the embodiment of the present invention, the regulated voltage or reactive telemetry response time of each AVC application is stored in the warehouse, and the average telemetry response time regulated by AVC in the same substation is calculated through a list and related statistics. It is convenient for dispatchers and automatic operation and maintenance personnel to analyze and monitor the corresponding characteristics of the AVC adjustment of the substation. If abnormal response time is found, it will be dealt with in time.

需要说明的是,本发明的方法主要利用调度自动化调度系统AVC应用中的设备与对应的监视对象的对应关系,形成AVC调节设备与对应监视遥测点的对应关系。It should be noted that the method of the present invention mainly utilizes the corresponding relationship between the equipment in the AVC application of the scheduling automation system and the corresponding monitoring object to form the corresponding relationship between the AVC adjusting device and the corresponding monitoring telemetry point.

在本发明实施例中,当AVC生成策略对设备进行调节控制后,会出发计算流程的启动,进而记录遥控成功对应的时间作为起始点,然后实时监测目标设备的AVC监视遥测值,当遥测值发生显著变化后,记录遥测刷新的时间点作为记录终点,通过计算起始点和记录终点的时间差,确定遥测响应时间。本发明实施例通过获取AVC应用的调节控制事项信息;当所述调节控制事项信息为控制时,确定所述控制类型;从预置的AVC数据库中获取所述控制类型对应的额定参数;根据拓扑连接关系及所述控制类型,获取需监视的遥测对象所在位置及其遥测值;基于所述控制前的遥测值和所述控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及所述额定参数,确定所述遥测对象控制后的变化类型;所述变化类型包括:微小变化及显著变化;当所述变化类型为所述显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间。当确定遥测对象的变化类型为显著变化时,计算对应的遥测响应时间,方便运维人员对AVC调节的遥测响应时间进行统计和分析,帮助运维人员及时发现响应时间出现异常的情况并及时分析可能存在的问题,进而及时进行缺陷处理。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the AVC generation strategy adjusts and controls the device, the calculation process is started, and the time corresponding to the successful remote control is recorded as the starting point, and then the AVC monitoring telemetry value of the target device is monitored in real time. After a significant change occurs, record the telemetry refresh time point as the record end point, and determine the telemetry response time by calculating the time difference between the start point and the record end point. In the embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment control item information of the AVC application is obtained; when the adjustment control item information is control, the control type is determined; the rated parameter corresponding to the control type is obtained from the preset AVC database; according to the topology The connection relationship and the control type, obtain the location of the telemetry object to be monitored and its telemetry value; based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before the control and the telemetry value after the control, combine the preset sensitivity and The rated parameter is used to determine the change type after the telemetry object is controlled; the change type includes: slight change and significant change; when the change type is the significant change, the telemetry response time is calculated. When it is determined that the change type of the telemetry object is a significant change, the corresponding telemetry response time is calculated, which is convenient for the operation and maintenance personnel to perform statistics and analysis on the telemetry response time adjusted by AVC, and helps the operation and maintenance personnel to detect the abnormal response time in time and analyze it in time possible problems, and then deal with the defects in a timely manner.

请参阅图2,示出了一种遥测响应时间计装置实施例的结构框图,包括如下模块:Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a telemetry response time meter device, including the following modules:

第一获取模块401,用于获取AVC应用的调节控制事项信息;The first obtaining module 401 is used to obtain the adjustment and control item information of the AVC application;

控制类型确定模块402,用于当所述调节控制事项信息为控制时,确定所述控制类型;a control type determination module 402, configured to determine the control type when the adjustment control item information is control;

第二获取模块403,用于从预置的AVC数据库中获取所述控制类型对应的额定参数;The second obtaining module 403 is configured to obtain the rated parameter corresponding to the control type from the preset AVC database;

第三获取模块404,用于根据拓扑连接关系及所述控制类型,获取需监视的遥测对象所在位置及其遥测值;The third obtaining module 404 is configured to obtain the location of the telemetry object to be monitored and its telemetry value according to the topological connection relationship and the control type;

变化类型确定模块405,用于基于所述控制前的遥测值和所述控制后的遥测值之间的遥测差值,结合预设灵敏度及所述额定参数,确定所述遥测对象控制后的变化类型;所述变化类型包括:微小变化及显著变化;A change type determination module 405, configured to determine the change of the telemetry object after control based on the telemetry difference between the telemetry value before the control and the telemetry value after the control, in combination with the preset sensitivity and the rated parameter Types; the types of changes include: minor changes and significant changes;

第一计算模块406,用于当所述变化类型为所述显著变化时,计算遥测响应时间。The first calculation module 406 is configured to calculate the telemetry response time when the change type is the significant change.

在一个可选实施例中,所述控制类型包括:电容/电抗器开关调节,以及档位调节;所述额定参数包括:电容/电抗器额定容量、母线调节灵敏度、档距参数;所述第二获取模块403包括:In an optional embodiment, the control types include: capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, and gear position adjustment; the rated parameters include: capacitor/reactor rated capacity, busbar adjustment sensitivity, and gear distance parameters; The second acquisition module 403 includes:

第一获取子模块,用于若所述控制类型为电容/电抗器开关调节,则从所述AVC数据库中获取目标电容/电抗器的电容/电抗器额定容量,以及目标段母线的母线调节灵敏度;The first acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire, from the AVC database, the capacitor/reactor rated capacity of the target capacitor/reactor and the busbar adjustment sensitivity of the target segment busbar if the control type is capacitor/reactor switch adjustment ;

第二获取子模块,用于若所述控制类型为档位调节,则从所述AVC数据库中获取目标主变压器的档距参数。The second acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire the gear distance parameter of the target main transformer from the AVC database if the control type is gear adjustment.

在一个可选实施例中,还包括:In an optional embodiment, it also includes:

第二计算模块,用于将所述遥测响应时间存入所述AVC数据库中,并结合所述AVC数据库中的历史遥测响应时间,计算平均遥测响应时间。The second calculation module is configured to store the telemetry response time in the AVC database, and calculate the average telemetry response time in combination with the historical telemetry response time in the AVC database.

在一个可选实施例中,所述第三获取模块404包括:In an optional embodiment, the third obtaining module 404 includes:

定位子模块,用于根据所述拓扑连接关系,定位所述需监视的遥测对象所在位置;a positioning sub-module for locating the location of the telemetry object to be monitored according to the topological connection relationship;

功率及电压获取子模块,用于若所述控制类型为所述电容/电抗器开关调节,则获取所述目标电容/电抗器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值及主变变高无功功率;a power and voltage acquisition sub-module, configured to acquire the 10kV bus voltage value of the bus connected to the target capacitor/reactor and the reactive power of the main transformer if the control type is the capacitor/reactor switch adjustment;

电压值获取子模块,用于若所述控制类型为档位调节,则获取所述目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值。The voltage value acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer if the control type is gear adjustment.

在一个可选实施例中,所述预设灵敏度包括:调节灵敏度及档位参数;变化类型确定模块402包括:In an optional embodiment, the preset sensitivity includes: adjusting the sensitivity and gear parameters; the change type determination module 402 includes:

第一变化类型确定子模块,用于若所述控制类型为所述电容/电抗器开关调节,则判断所述目标电容/电抗器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值是否大于所述调节灵敏度与所述电容/电抗器额定容量的乘积;以及,判断所述主变变高无功功率在控制前后的功率差值是否大于所述电容/电抗器额定容量的预设百分比;若是,则确定所述变化类型为显著变化;若否,则确定所述变化类型为微小变化;The first change type determination sub-module is used to determine whether the voltage difference of the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target capacitor/reactor before and after control is not is greater than the product of the adjustment sensitivity and the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor; and, judging whether the power difference of the reactive power of the main transformer before and after control is greater than the preset percentage of the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor ; If yes, then determine that the change type is a significant change; if not, then determine that the change type is a small change;

第二变化类型确定子模块,用于若所述控制类型为档位调节,则判断所述目标主变压器所连接母线的10kV母线电压值在控制前后的电压差值是否大于档位参数与10Kv的乘积;若是,则确定所述变化类型为显著变化;若否,则确定所述变化类型为微小变化。The second change type determination sub-module is used to determine whether the voltage difference between the 10kV busbar voltage value of the busbar connected to the target main transformer before and after control is greater than the difference between the gear position parameter and the 10Kv voltage value if the control type is gear adjustment. product; if yes, the change type is determined to be a significant change; if not, the change type is determined to be a small change.

本申请还提供了一种电子设备,设备包括处理器以及存储器;The application also provides an electronic device, the device includes a processor and a memory;

存储器用于存储程序代码,并将程序代码传输给处理器;The memory is used to store the program code and transmit the program code to the processor;

处理器用于根据程序代码中的指令执行上述方法实施例中的遥测响应时间计算方法。The processor is configured to execute the telemetry response time calculation method in the above method embodiments according to the instructions in the program code.

本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质用于存储程序代码,程序代码用于执行上述方法实施例中的遥测响应时间计算方法。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium is used to store program codes, and the program codes are used to execute the telemetry response time calculation method in the above method embodiments.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.

另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以通过一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(英文全称:Read-OnlyMemory,英文缩写:ROM)、随机存取存储器(英文全称:Random Access Memory,英文缩写:RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for executing all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application through a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.). The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (full English name: Read-Only Memory, English abbreviation: ROM), random access memory (English full name: Random Access Memory, English abbreviation: RAM), magnetic disk Or various media that can store program codes, such as an optical disc.

以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A telemetry response time calculation method, comprising:
acquiring the adjusting control item information of the AVC application;
when the adjustment control item information is control, determining the control type;
obtaining rated parameters corresponding to the control types from a preset AVC database;
acquiring the position of a telemetering object to be monitored and a telemetering value thereof according to the topological connection relation and the control type;
determining the change type of the telemetered object after control based on the telemetering difference value between the telemetered value before control and the telemetered value after control in combination with preset sensitivity and the rated parameter; the variation types include: minor and significant variations;
when the change type is the significant change, a telemetry response time is calculated.
2. The telemetry response time calculation method of claim 1, wherein the control type comprises: capacitor/reactor switching regulation, and gear regulation; the rated parameters include: rated capacity of a capacitor/reactor, bus regulation sensitivity and span parameters; obtaining rated parameters corresponding to the control type from a preset AVC database, wherein the rated parameters comprise:
if the control type is the switch adjustment of the capacitor/reactor, acquiring the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor of a target capacitor/reactor and the bus adjustment sensitivity of a target section bus from the AVC database;
and if the control type is gear adjustment, acquiring a range parameter of the target main transformer from the AVC database.
3. The telemetry response time calculation method of claim 1 wherein when the type of change is the significant change, after calculating a telemetry response time, further comprising:
and storing the telemetry response time into the AVC database, and calculating the average telemetry response time by combining the historical telemetry response time in the AVC database.
4. The telemetry response time calculating method according to claim 2, wherein obtaining the position of the telemetry object to be monitored and the telemetry value thereof according to the topological connection relationship and the control type includes:
positioning the position of the telemetering object to be monitored according to the topological connection relation;
if the control type is the capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, acquiring a 10kV bus voltage value of a bus connected with the target capacitor/reactor and main transformer variable-height reactive power;
and if the control type is gear adjustment, acquiring a 10kV bus voltage value of a bus connected with the target main transformer.
5. The telemetry response time calculation method of claim 4, wherein the preset sensitivity comprises: adjusting sensitivity and gear parameters; determining the change type of the remote measuring object after control based on the remote measuring difference value between the remote measuring value before control and the remote measuring value after control and by combining preset sensitivity and the rated parameter, wherein the change type comprises the following steps:
if the control type is the capacitor/reactor switch adjustment, judging whether a voltage difference value of a 10kV bus voltage value of a bus connected with the target capacitor/reactor before and after the control is larger than a product of the adjustment sensitivity and the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor; judging whether the power difference value of the variable reactive power of the main transformer before and after control is larger than the preset percentage of the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor or not; if yes, determining the change type to be a significant change; if not, determining that the change type is a tiny change;
if the control type is gear adjustment, judging whether the voltage difference value of the 10kV bus voltage value of the bus connected with the target main transformer before and after control is greater than the product of the gear parameter and 10 kV; if yes, determining the change type to be a significant change; if not, determining that the change type is a tiny change.
6. A telemetry response time calculation apparatus, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the adjusting control item information of the AVC application;
the control type determining module is used for determining the control type when the adjustment control item information is control;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring rated parameters corresponding to the control types from a preset AVC database;
the third acquisition module is used for acquiring the position of the telemetering object to be monitored and the telemetering value thereof according to the topological connection relation and the control type;
the change type determining module is used for determining the change type of the telemetered object after control based on the telemetering difference value between the telemetered value before control and the telemetered value after control by combining preset sensitivity and the rated parameter; the variation types include: minor and significant variations;
a first calculation module to calculate a telemetry response time when the change type is the significant change.
7. The telemetry response time calculation apparatus of claim 6, wherein the control type comprises: capacitor/reactor switching regulation, and gear regulation; the rated parameters include: rated capacity of a capacitor/reactor, bus regulation sensitivity and span parameters; the second acquisition module includes:
the first obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor of a target capacitor/reactor and the bus regulation sensitivity of a target section bus from the AVC database if the control type is the capacitor/reactor on-off regulation;
and the second obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the range parameter of the target main transformer from the AVC database if the control type is gear adjustment.
8. The telemetry response time calculation apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
and the second calculation module is used for storing the telemetry response time into the AVC database and calculating the average telemetry response time by combining the historical telemetry response time in the AVC database.
9. The telemetry response time calculation apparatus of claim 7, wherein the third acquisition module comprises:
the positioning sub-module is used for positioning the position of the telemetering object to be monitored according to the topological connection relation;
the power and voltage acquisition submodule is used for acquiring the 10kV bus voltage value of a bus connected with the target capacitor/reactor and the main transformer variable-height reactive power if the control type is the capacitor/reactor switch adjustment;
and the voltage value acquisition submodule is used for acquiring the voltage value of the 10kV bus of the bus connected with the target main transformer if the control type is gear adjustment.
10. A telemetry response time calculation apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the preset sensitivity comprises: adjusting sensitivity and gear parameters; the change type determination module includes:
a first change type determination submodule, configured to determine, if the control type is the capacitor/reactor switching adjustment, whether a voltage difference value of a 10kV bus voltage value of a bus connected to the target capacitor/reactor before and after the control is greater than a product of the adjustment sensitivity and a rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor; judging whether the power difference value of the variable reactive power of the main transformer before and after control is larger than the preset percentage of the rated capacity of the capacitor/reactor or not; if yes, determining the change type to be a significant change; if not, determining that the change type is a tiny change;
a second change type determination submodule, configured to determine whether a voltage difference between a voltage value of a 10kV bus of a bus connected to the target main transformer before and after control is greater than a product of a shift parameter and 10kV if the control type is shift adjustment; if yes, determining the change type to be a significant change; if not, determining that the change type is a tiny change.
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