CN114568916A - Peeling pineapple fruit spot rotary digging machine - Google Patents
Peeling pineapple fruit spot rotary digging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114568916A CN114568916A CN202210314655.0A CN202210314655A CN114568916A CN 114568916 A CN114568916 A CN 114568916A CN 202210314655 A CN202210314655 A CN 202210314655A CN 114568916 A CN114568916 A CN 114568916A
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000234671 Ananas Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J17/00—Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines
- A47J17/14—Machines for peeling
- A47J17/16—Peeling machines with rotary fruit-holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
去皮菠萝果斑旋挖机属农副加工机械产品领域,涉及去除去皮菠萝果斑的机械结构,特别涉及具有旋挖器的去皮菠萝果斑旋挖机的结构。The peeled pineapple fruit spot rotary excavator belongs to the field of agricultural and sideline processing machinery products, and relates to a mechanical structure for removing peeled pineapple fruit spots, particularly the structure of a peeled pineapple fruit spot rotary excavator with a rotary excavator.
背景技术:Background technique:
去皮菠萝上有多条呈斜弧线均距排列的果斑,去除这些果斑才能食用,近年来,人们发明一种特殊的尖嘴夹钳,一个斑一个斑的夹钳挖除,此法麻烦耗时费力,或是用一种弧形凿刀旋凿许多条斜弧形沟槽去除果斑,同样麻烦耗力且果肉浪费大。There are many fruit spots arranged in oblique arcs on the peeled pineapple. These fruit spots can only be eaten after removing these fruit spots. In recent years, people have invented a special kind of needle-nose pliers. The method is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, or use an arc-shaped chisel to chisel many oblique arc-shaped grooves to remove fruit spots, which is also troublesome and labor-intensive, and the pulp is wasted.
发明内容:Invention content:
本产品是发明一种具有旋挖器,可以快速整条旋挖去皮菠萝果斑的旋挖机。This product is a rotary excavator with a rotary excavator, which can quickly excavate the whole strip of pineapple fruit spots.
1、技术方案:1. Technical solution:
去皮菠萝果斑旋挖机是由脚架、框架、固果杆、旋挖器四大部分组成,四根圆筒脚架呈八字形固定于框架底面四角,框架两侧面为弧形板,下底面为连接两侧面的平板,两侧面上部中间各有一条中垂槽,左侧板中垂槽下部有一条平槽,平槽下边上有细齿,右侧板中垂槽下部有数个圆孔,两根圆柱状固果杆、内端均为三根尖锥、外端均为圆球,两根固果杆穿于去皮菠萝两端后,各放在一条中垂槽中,旋挖器是由两根外端均为通孔圆球、内端均为圆筒状固绳筒、固绳筒中穿有一根许多细钢丝拧成的钢丝绳组成,两个通孔圆球上均用一颗钢丝绳紧固螺丝,拧固穿入而拉贴于去皮菠萝上的钢丝绳,左固绳筒插放平槽中,右固绳筒穿入右侧板的一个圆孔中,钢丝绳上穿有许多带刀圆轮,带刀圆轮均用圆轮紧固螺丝按菠萝果斑间距,拧固于钢丝绳上,每个带刀圆轮是在圆柱形圆轮上固定有一片半圆弧形带双面刃口的半圆弧刀。The peeled pineapple fruit spot rotary excavator is composed of four parts: a tripod, a frame, a solid fruit rod and a rotary excavator. The four cylindrical tripods are fixed in the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame in a figure-eight shape, and the two sides of the frame are curved plates. The bottom surface is a flat plate connecting the two sides. There is a vertical groove in the middle of the upper part of the two sides. There is a flat groove in the lower part of the vertical groove on the left side plate. There are fine teeth on the lower side of the flat groove. Hole, two cylindrical fruiting rods, the inner ends are all three sharp cones, and the outer ends are all balls. The device is composed of two balls with through-holes at the outer ends, and cylindrical fixed rope cylinders at the inner ends. A steel wire rope is fastened with screws, and the wire rope that is inserted and pulled and attached to the peeled pineapple is tightened. The left fixing rope cylinder is inserted into the flat groove, the right fixing rope cylinder is inserted into a round hole on the right side plate, and the wire rope is pierced with a Many round wheels with knives are screwed on the steel wire rope with round wheel fastening screws according to the spacing of the pineapple fruit spots. Each round wheel with knives is fixed on a cylindrical round Half-circle knife with face edge.
2、安装调试使用方法及有益效果:2. Installation and debugging methods and beneficial effects:
选出一批大小一致、果斑斜弧线方向一致的去皮菠萝,两手握圆球,用尖锥插入一个去皮菠萝的两端中心,再以菠萝果斑斜弧线的相邻两果斑间距为准,在钢丝绳中部固定好带刀圆轮,使带刀圆轮上的半圆弧刀在一条线上,调节钢丝绳长度,使带刀圆轮圈压在菠萝果斑上,左手握住左通孔圆球,使左固绳筒在平槽中滑动、右手握住右圆球旋转调节,这样两手配合稍作调整,使所有等距排列的半圆弧刀均对准一条斜弧线上等距排列的菠萝果斑,再用右手换握住右通孔圆球,利用钢丝绳可在任何弯曲下均可旋转的特性,左右手同方向原点旋转用力,使半圆弧刀同时向所对果斑旋挖,当两手中通孔圆球原点旋转大于180度,众半圆弧刀即可旋挖去此条斜弧线上所有果斑呈半圆球坑,其它各条斜弧线上果斑,照前操作即可旋挖,反复数次,很快即可旋挖尽整个菠萝果斑,同批下一果只需安插在尖锥上,又可照样调整旋挖此去皮菠萝果斑,速度快、省力、不浪费果实。预留的其它圆孔,选用于旋挖不同旋转方向、不同旋转角度的斜弧线排列的去皮菠萝果斑。Select a batch of peeled pineapples with the same size and the same oblique arc direction of the fruit spots, hold the ball in both hands, insert a sharp cone into the center of both ends of a peeled pineapple, and then use the two adjacent fruits of the oblique arc of the pineapple fruit spots. The distance between the spots shall prevail. Fix the round wheel with a knife in the middle of the wire rope, so that the semi-circular knife on the round wheel with a knife is in a line, adjust the length of the wire rope, so that the round wheel with a knife is pressed on the pineapple fruit spot, and hold it with the left hand. Hold the left through hole ball, make the left fixing rope cylinder slide in the flat groove, and hold the right ball with the right hand to rotate and adjust, so that the two hands cooperate a little to adjust, so that all the half-arc knives arranged at equal distances are aligned with an oblique arc The pineapple fruit spots are arranged at equal distances on the line, and then use the right hand to hold the ball with the right through-hole. Using the characteristic that the steel wire rope can be rotated under any bending, the left and right hands rotate at the origin in the same direction, so that the semi-circular arc knife moves to the place at the same time. For fruit spot rotary digging, when the origin of the through-hole balls in both hands rotates more than 180 degrees, the semi-circular arc knives can rotate and dig out all the fruit spots on this oblique arc which are semi-spherical pits, and other oblique arcs The fruit spots can be dredged according to the previous operation, repeated several times, and the whole pineapple fruit spots can be spun out very quickly. The next fruit in the same batch only needs to be placed on the sharp cone, and the peeled pineapple can be adjusted and dredged in the same way. Fruit spot, fast, labor-saving, no waste of fruit. The other round holes reserved are selected for rotary digging of peeled pineapple fruit spots arranged in oblique arcs with different rotation directions and different rotation angles.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为去皮菠萝果斑旋挖机简图(示一个带刀圆轮)。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a peeled pineapple fruit spot rotary excavator (showing a circular wheel with a knife).
图1中:脚架1 框架2 中垂槽3 平槽4 固果杆5 圆球6 尖锥7 旋挖器8 固绳筒9通孔圆球10 钢丝绳11 钢丝绳紧固螺丝12 带刀圆轮13 圆轮14 半圆弧刀15 圆轮紧固螺丝16 圆孔17 去皮菠萝18 果斑19In Figure 1: Tripod 1
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
参照附图1,用不锈钢作材料,脚架1为直径3厘米、高40一50厘米,框架2高20厘米、厚4毫米、弧直径32厘米、弧长14厘米、底面中线长32厘米,中垂槽3宽1厘米、深4厘米,平槽4宽1厘米、弧长10厘米、位于左中垂槽3下方6厘米,固果杆5外直径1厘米、长7厘米,圆球6直径2厘米,3根尖锥7呈三角排列、每根根部直径3毫米、每根长7厘米,旋挖器8的固绳筒9外直径1厘米、内直径4毫米、长4厘米,通孔圆球10直径5厘米、上有一个直径4毫米的內螺纹孔、其圆通孔为直径4毫米,钢丝绳11直径4毫米、长50厘米,钢丝绳紧固螺丝12为直径4毫米、长2厘米,带刀圆轮13的圆轮14为直径1厘米、厚1厘米、中心有直径为4毫米的孔,半圆弧刀15为厚2毫米、宽2毫米、直径1厘米的半圆弧,圆轮紧固螺丝16为直径4毫米、长5毫米,6个圆孔17均为直径1厘米、位于中垂槽下6厘米、水平分布、间距1厘米、距外边沿1.5厘米,去皮菠萝18的果斑19为正时针旋转的斜弧线排列。Referring to accompanying drawing 1, using stainless steel as material, tripod 1 is 3 cm in diameter, 40-50 cm in height,
Claims (1)
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| CN202210314655.0A CN114568916B (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Peeled pineapple spot rotary digging machine |
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2022
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