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CN114302247A - Display device and multi-window audio parameter adjustment method - Google Patents

Display device and multi-window audio parameter adjustment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114302247A
CN114302247A CN202110480084.3A CN202110480084A CN114302247A CN 114302247 A CN114302247 A CN 114302247A CN 202110480084 A CN202110480084 A CN 202110480084A CN 114302247 A CN114302247 A CN 114302247A
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window
audio
user
volume
display device
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张永芳
陈俊宁
刘儒茜
贾亚洲
崔文华
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Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
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Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/090563 priority patent/WO2022228573A1/en
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Abstract

The method can detect a window where a current focus mark is located after a control instruction for adjusting audio parameters is obtained, obtain current playing audio parameters of a focus window, and calculate adjusted audio parameters by combining audio parameter adjustment quantity input by a user, so that an audio output channel of the focus window is configured according to the adjusted audio parameters, and audio parameter adjustment is completed. The method can independently adjust the audio playing parameters in the window according to the position of the focus mark when the display equipment is in a multi-window mode, thereby accurately finishing the adjustment of the audio parameters.

Description

显示设备及多窗口音频参数调整方法Display device and multi-window audio parameter adjustment method

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及智能电视技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示设备及多窗口音频参数调整方法。The present application relates to the technical field of smart TVs, and in particular, to a display device and a method for adjusting multi-window audio parameters.

背景技术Background technique

智能电视是基于Internet应用技术,具备开放式操作系统与芯片,拥有开放式应用平台,可实现双向人机交互功能,集影音、娱乐、数据等多种功能于一体的电视产品,用于满足用户多样化和个性化需求。智能电视可以通过多种窗口呈现UI界面、播放界面等用户界面,以展示具体的画面内容。例如,在使用智能电视的过程中,用户可以选择播放本地或网络中的多媒体资源,智能电视则响应于用户操作通过播放窗口展示用户选择播放的媒资画面。Smart TV is a TV product based on Internet application technology, with an open operating system and chip, and an open application platform, which can realize two-way human-computer interaction function, and integrate various functions such as audio-visual, entertainment, and data. Diversity and individual needs. The smart TV can present user interfaces such as UI interface and playback interface through various windows to display specific screen content. For example, in the process of using the smart TV, the user can choose to play the local or network multimedia resources, and the smart TV displays the media resources screen selected by the user to play through the play window in response to the user's operation.

对于部分智能电视,还可以开启用于同时显示两个或两个以上窗口的多窗口模式。在多窗口模式下,可以通过不同的窗口展示不同的画面内容。例如,在进入多窗口模式后,智能电视可以在屏幕中同时显示两个窗口,即窗口1和窗口2。其中,窗口1显示视频1的画面内容,窗口2显示视频2的画面内容。两个窗口同时播放视频画面,以便用户可以共同观看或者预览观看多个视频内容。For some smart TVs, you can also turn on multi-window mode, which is used to display two or more windows at the same time. In multi-window mode, different screen contents can be displayed through different windows. For example, after entering the multi-window mode, the smart TV can display two windows on the screen at the same time, namely window 1 and window 2. Among them, window 1 displays the screen content of video 1, and window 2 displays the screen content of video 2. The two windows play video images at the same time, so that users can watch or preview multiple video contents together.

但是在智能电视采用多窗口播放视频媒资画面的过程中,所播放的视频媒资画面通常具有同步的音频信号输出,而多个窗口之间通常处于独立的播放进程,当用户调整播放音量时,容易导致各窗口对应的音量调整程度存在较大差异,即音量调整不准确,降低用户体验。However, in the process of using multiple windows to play video media images on a smart TV, the played video media images usually have synchronous audio signal outputs, and multiple windows are usually in independent playback processes. When the user adjusts the playback volume , it is easy to cause a large difference in the volume adjustment degree corresponding to each window, that is, the volume adjustment is inaccurate, which reduces the user experience.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请提供了一种显示设备及多窗口音频参数调整方法,以解决传统显示设备在多窗口模式下音频参数调整不准确的问题。The present application provides a display device and a multi-window audio parameter adjustment method to solve the problem of inaccurate adjustment of audio parameters in a traditional display device in a multi-window mode.

第一方面,本申请提供一种显示设备,包括:显示器、音频输出接口和控制器。其中,所述显示器用于显示用户界面,所述用户界面中包括多个窗口;所述音频输出接口可连接本地扬声器和/或外接音频设备,用于输出音频,以形成音频输出通路。所述控制器被配置为执行以下程序步骤:In a first aspect, the present application provides a display device, including: a display, an audio output interface, and a controller. Wherein, the display is used to display a user interface, and the user interface includes a plurality of windows; the audio output interface can be connected to a local speaker and/or an external audio device for outputting audio to form an audio output path. The controller is configured to perform the following procedural steps:

获取用户输入的用于调节音频参数的控制指令;Obtain the control instructions input by the user for adjusting the audio parameters;

响应于所述控制指令,检测当前焦点窗口,所述焦点窗口为所述用户界面的多个窗口中带有焦点标记的窗口;In response to the control instruction, detecting a current focus window, where the focus window is a window with a focus mark among the multiple windows of the user interface;

获取所述焦点窗口的当前播放音频参数,以及获取用户输入的音频参数调节量;Obtain the current playing audio parameter of the focus window, and obtain the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user;

根据所述当前播放音频参数和所述音频参数调节量计算调整后音频参数,以根据所述调整后音频参数配置所述焦点窗口的音频输出通路。The adjusted audio parameter is calculated according to the currently playing audio parameter and the audio parameter adjustment amount, so as to configure the audio output path of the focus window according to the adjusted audio parameter.

基于上述显示设备,本申请第一方面还提供一种多窗口音频参数调整方法,应用于上述显示设备,所述多窗口音频参数调整方法包括以下步骤:Based on the above display device, the first aspect of the present application further provides a multi-window audio parameter adjustment method, which is applied to the above display device, and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method includes the following steps:

获取用户输入的用于调节音频参数的控制指令;Obtain the control instructions input by the user for adjusting the audio parameters;

响应于所述控制指令,检测当前焦点窗口,所述焦点窗口为所述用户界面的多个窗口中带有焦点标记的窗口;In response to the control instruction, detecting a current focus window, where the focus window is a window with a focus mark among the multiple windows of the user interface;

获取所述焦点窗口的当前播放音频参数,以及获取用户输入的音频参数调节量;Obtain the current playing audio parameter of the focus window, and obtain the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user;

根据所述当前播放音频参数和所述音频参数调节量计算调整后音频参数,以根据所述调整后音频参数配置所述焦点窗口的音频输出通路。The adjusted audio parameter is calculated according to the currently playing audio parameter and the audio parameter adjustment amount, so as to configure the audio output path of the focus window according to the adjusted audio parameter.

由以上技术方案可知,本申请第一方面提供的显示设备及多窗口音频参数调整方法可以在获取调节音频参数的控制指令后,先检测当前焦点标记所在的窗口,并获取焦点窗口的当前播放音频参数,再结合用户输入的音频参数调节量计算调整后音频参数,从而根据调整后音频参数配置焦点窗口的音频参数输出通路增益,完成音频参数调整。所述方法可以在显示设备处于多窗口模式时,根据焦点标志位置单独调整窗口中的播放音频参数,从而准确完成音频参数调整。As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the display device and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method provided by the first aspect of the present application can first detect the window where the current focus mark is located after obtaining the control instruction for adjusting the audio parameters, and obtain the current playing audio of the focus window. parameters, and then calculate the adjusted audio parameters in combination with the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user, so as to configure the audio parameter output channel gain of the focus window according to the adjusted audio parameters, and complete the audio parameter adjustment. In the method, when the display device is in the multi-window mode, the playback audio parameters in the window can be adjusted independently according to the position of the focus mark, so as to accurately complete the adjustment of the audio parameters.

第二方面,本申请还提供一种显示设备,包括:显示器、音频输出接口和控制器。其中,所述显示器用于显示用户界面,所述用户界面中包括多个窗口;所述音频输出接口可连接本地扬声器和/或外接音频设备,用于输出音频,以形成音频输出通路。所述控制器被配置为执行以下程序步骤:In a second aspect, the present application further provides a display device, including: a display, an audio output interface, and a controller. Wherein, the display is used to display a user interface, and the user interface includes a plurality of windows; the audio output interface can be connected to a local speaker and/or an external audio device for outputting audio to form an audio output path. The controller is configured to perform the following procedural steps:

获取用户输入的用于调节音频参数的控制指令;Obtain the control instructions input by the user for adjusting the audio parameters;

响应于所述控制指令,获取每个窗口的当前播放音频参数,以及获取用户输入的音频参数调节量;In response to the control instruction, obtain the current playing audio parameters of each window, and obtain the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user;

根据所述当前播放音频参数和所述音频参数调节量分别计算调整后音频参数,以根据所述调整后音频参数配置每个窗口的音频输出通路。The adjusted audio parameters are respectively calculated according to the currently playing audio parameters and the audio parameter adjustment amount, so as to configure the audio output path of each window according to the adjusted audio parameters.

基于上述显示设备,本申请第二方面还提供一种多窗口音频参数调整方法,应用于上述显示设备,所述多窗口音频参数调整方法包括以下步骤:Based on the above-mentioned display device, a second aspect of the present application further provides a multi-window audio parameter adjustment method, which is applied to the above-mentioned display device, and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method includes the following steps:

获取用户输入的用于调节音频参数的控制指令;Obtain the control instructions input by the user for adjusting the audio parameters;

响应于所述控制指令,获取每个窗口的当前播放音频参数,以及获取用户输入的音频参数调节量;In response to the control instruction, obtain the current playing audio parameters of each window, and obtain the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user;

根据所述当前播放音频参数和所述音频参数调节量分别计算调整后音频参数,以根据所述调整后音频参数配置每个窗口的音频输出通路。The adjusted audio parameters are respectively calculated according to the currently playing audio parameters and the audio parameter adjustment amount, so as to configure the audio output path of each window according to the adjusted audio parameters.

由以上技术方案可知,本申请第二方面提供的显示设备及多窗口音频参数调整方法可以在获取调节音频参数的控制指令后,同时获取多个窗口的当前播放音频参数,并结合用户输入的音频参数调节量分别计算每个窗口的调整后音频参数,从而根据调整后音频参数配置每个窗口的音频参数输出通路增益,完成音频参数调整。所述方法可以在显示设备处于多窗口模式时,通过一次音频参数调整交互同时对多个窗口的播放音频参数进行调整,准确完成音频参数调整的同时,减少用户的交互次数,提高用户体验。As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the display device and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method provided by the second aspect of the present application can acquire the currently playing audio parameters of multiple windows simultaneously after acquiring the control instructions for adjusting audio parameters, and combine the audio parameters input by the user. The parameter adjustment amount calculates the adjusted audio parameters of each window separately, so as to configure the audio parameter output channel gain of each window according to the adjusted audio parameters, and complete the audio parameter adjustment. The method can adjust the playback audio parameters of multiple windows simultaneously through one audio parameter adjustment interaction when the display device is in the multi-window mode, so as to accurately complete the audio parameter adjustment, reduce the number of user interactions, and improve user experience.

第三方面,本申请还提供一种显示设备,包括:显示器、音频输出接口和控制器。其中,所述显示器用于显示用户界面,所述用户界面中包括多个窗口;所述音频输出接口可连接本地扬声器和/或外接音频设备,用于输出音频,以形成音频输出通路。所述控制器被配置为执行以下程序步骤:In a third aspect, the present application further provides a display device, including: a display, an audio output interface and a controller. Wherein, the display is used to display a user interface, and the user interface includes a plurality of windows; the audio output interface can be connected to a local speaker and/or an external audio device for outputting audio to form an audio output path. The controller is configured to perform the following procedural steps:

获取用户输入的用于调节音频参数的控制指令;Obtain the control instructions input by the user for adjusting the audio parameters;

响应于所述控制指令,控制所述显示器显示窗口选择界面;In response to the control instruction, controlling the display to display a window selection interface;

获取目标窗口的当前播放音频参数,以及获取用户输入的音频参数调节量,所述目标窗口为用户在所述窗口选择界面选定的窗口;Obtain the current playback audio parameters of the target window, and obtain the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user, where the target window is the window selected by the user on the window selection interface;

根据所述当前播放音频参数和所述音频参数调节量计算调整后音频参数,以根据所述调整后音频参数配置所述目标窗口的音频输出通路。The adjusted audio parameter is calculated according to the currently playing audio parameter and the audio parameter adjustment amount, so as to configure the audio output path of the target window according to the adjusted audio parameter.

基于上述显示设备,本申请第三方面还提供一种多窗口音频参数调整方法,应用于上述显示设备,所述多窗口音频参数调整方法包括以下步骤:Based on the above-mentioned display device, a third aspect of the present application further provides a multi-window audio parameter adjustment method, which is applied to the above-mentioned display device, and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method includes the following steps:

获取用户输入的用于调节音频参数的控制指令;Obtain the control instructions input by the user for adjusting the audio parameters;

响应于所述控制指令,控制所述显示器显示窗口选择界面;In response to the control instruction, controlling the display to display a window selection interface;

获取目标窗口的当前播放音频参数,以及获取用户输入的音频参数调节量,所述目标窗口为用户在所述窗口选择界面选定的窗口;Obtain the current playback audio parameters of the target window, and obtain the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user, where the target window is the window selected by the user on the window selection interface;

根据所述当前播放音频参数和所述音频参数调节量计算调整后音频参数,以根据所述调整后音频参数配置所述目标窗口的音频输出通路。The adjusted audio parameter is calculated according to the currently playing audio parameter and the audio parameter adjustment amount, so as to configure the audio output path of the target window according to the adjusted audio parameter.

由以上技术方案可知,本申请第三方面提供的显示设备及多窗口音频参数调整方法可以在获取调节音频参数的控制指令后,在用户界面中显示窗口选择界面,以供用户选择进行音频参数调整的窗口。再根据所选择窗口的当前播放音频参数和输入的音频参数调节量计算调整后音频参数,从而根据调整后音频参数配置每个窗口的音频参数输出通路增益,完成音频参数调整。所述方法可以通过窗口选择界面使用户可以自行选择调整音频参数的窗口,使用户可以准确地针对每个窗口实施音频参数调整。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the display device and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method provided by the third aspect of the present application can display a window selection interface in the user interface after acquiring the control instruction for adjusting audio parameters, so that the user can choose to adjust the audio parameters. window. Then, the adjusted audio parameters are calculated according to the currently playing audio parameters of the selected window and the input audio parameter adjustment amount, so that the audio parameter output channel gain of each window is configured according to the adjusted audio parameters, and the audio parameter adjustment is completed. The method can enable the user to choose the window for adjusting the audio parameters through the window selection interface, so that the user can accurately adjust the audio parameters for each window.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application more clearly, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, the Additional drawings can be obtained from these drawings.

图1为本申请实施例中显示设备的使用场景;FIG. 1 is a usage scenario of a display device in an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例中控制装置的硬件配置框图;2 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a control device in an embodiment of the application;

图3为本申请实施例中显示设备的硬件配置图;3 is a hardware configuration diagram of a display device in an embodiment of the application;

图4为本申请实施例中显示设备的软件配置图;4 is a software configuration diagram of a display device in an embodiment of the application;

图5a为本申请实施例中多窗口模式显示效果示意图;FIG. 5a is a schematic diagram of a multi-window mode display effect in an embodiment of the present application;

图5b为本申请实施例中通过按键切换多窗口模式的显示效果示意图;5b is a schematic diagram of a display effect of switching a multi-window mode by pressing a button in an embodiment of the present application;

图5c为本申请实施例中通过切换选项切换多窗口模式的显示效果示意图;5c is a schematic diagram of a display effect of switching a multi-window mode by switching options in an embodiment of the present application;

图5d为本申请实施例中一种自动切换多窗口模式的显示效果示意图;FIG. 5d is a schematic diagram of a display effect of an automatic switching multi-window mode in an embodiment of the present application;

图5e为本申请实施例中另一种自动切换多窗口模式的显示效果示意图;5e is a schematic diagram of a display effect of another automatic switching multi-window mode in an embodiment of the present application;

图6a为本申请实施例中一种多窗口模式音频输出方式示意图;6a is a schematic diagram of a multi-window mode audio output mode in an embodiment of the present application;

图6b为本申请实施例中多窗口模式音频输出数据流向示意图;FIG. 6b is a schematic diagram of a multi-window mode audio output data flow in an embodiment of the present application;

图6c为本申请实施例中另一种多窗口模式音频输出方式示意图;6c is a schematic diagram of another multi-window mode audio output mode in the embodiment of the present application;

图7为本申请实施例中根据焦点窗口执行音频参数调节方法流程示意图;7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing audio parameter adjustment according to a focus window in an embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请实施例中检测焦点窗口流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of detecting a focus window in an embodiment of the present application;

图9a为本申请实施例中根据焦点标志位置示意图;9a is a schematic diagram of the position of the focus mark according to the embodiment of the present application;

图9b为本申请实施例中用户界面包括三个窗口时焦点窗口示意图;9b is a schematic diagram of a focus window when the user interface includes three windows in the embodiment of the present application;

图10为本申请实施例中查询当前播放音频参数的流程示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of querying currently playing audio parameters in an embodiment of the application;

图11为本申请实施例中根据按压动作计算音频参数调节量的流程示意图;11 is a schematic flowchart of calculating an audio parameter adjustment amount according to a pressing action in an embodiment of the present application;

图12为本申请实施例中根据当前播放进程数量调整播放音频参数的流程示意图;12 is a schematic flowchart of adjusting playback audio parameters according to the current number of playback processes in an embodiment of the present application;

图13为本申请实施例中根据焦点窗口执行音频参数调节的界面效果示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of an interface effect of performing audio parameter adjustment according to a focus window in an embodiment of the present application;

图14为本申请实施例中多窗口同步执行音频参数调整方法的流程示意图;14 is a schematic flowchart of a multi-window synchronous execution audio parameter adjustment method in an embodiment of the present application;

图15为本申请实施例中根据目标窗口执行音频参数调整方法的流程示意图;15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing audio parameter adjustment according to a target window in an embodiment of the present application;

图16为本申请实施例中多窗口同步执行音频参数调整的界面效果示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of an interface effect of performing audio parameter adjustment synchronously with multiple windows in an embodiment of the present application;

图17为本申请实施例中在全局界面显示音量调节控件的效果示意图;17 is a schematic diagram of the effect of displaying a volume adjustment control on a global interface in an embodiment of the present application;

图18为本申请实施例中根据目标窗口执行音频参数调整的界面效果示意图;18 is a schematic diagram of an interface effect of performing audio parameter adjustment according to a target window in an embodiment of the present application;

图19为本申请实施例中音效调节窗口示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a sound effect adjustment window in an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请的目的和实施方式更加清楚,下面将结合本申请示例性实施例中的附图,对本申请示例性实施方式进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,描述的示例性实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the purpose and implementation of the present application clearer, the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described exemplary embodiments are only the Some embodiments are claimed, but not all embodiments.

需要说明的是,本申请中对于术语的简要说明,仅是为了方便理解接下来描述的实施方式,而不是意图限定本申请的实施方式。除非另有说明,这些术语应当按照其普通和通常的含义理解。It should be noted that the brief description of the terms in the present application is only for the convenience of understanding the embodiments described below, rather than intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, these terms are to be understood according to their ordinary and ordinary meanings.

本申请中说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等是用于区别类似或同类的对象或实体,而不必然意味着限定特定的顺序或先后次序,除非另外注明。应该理解这样使用的用语在适当情况下可以互换。The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar or similar objects or entities, and are not necessarily meant to limit specific Sequential or sequential, unless otherwise noted. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances.

术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖但不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列组件的产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的所有组件,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些产品或设备固有的其它组件。The terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover but not exclusively include, for example, a product or device that incorporates a series of components is not necessarily limited to all components explicitly listed, but may include no explicit other components listed or inherent to these products or devices.

术语“模块”是指任何已知或后来开发的硬件、软件、固件、人工智能、模糊逻辑或硬件或/和软件代码的组合,能够执行与该元件相关的功能。The term "module" refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software code capable of performing the functions associated with that element.

图1为根据实施例中显示设备的使用场景的示意图。如图1所示,显示设备200还与服务器400进行数据通信,用户可通过智能设备300或控制装置100操作显示设备200。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario of a display device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 400 , and the user can operate the display device 200 through the smart device 300 or the control device 100 .

在一些实施例中,控制装置100可以是遥控器,遥控器和显示设备的通信包括红外协议通信或蓝牙协议通信,及其他短距离通信方式中的至少一种,通过无线或有线方式来控制显示设备200。用户可以通过遥控器上按键、语音输入、控制面板输入等至少一种输入用户指令,来控制显示设备200。In some embodiments, the control device 100 may be a remote control, and the communication between the remote control and the display device includes at least one of infrared protocol communication or Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-range communication methods, and the display is controlled wirelessly or wiredly. device 200. The user can control the display device 200 by inputting user instructions through at least one of keys on the remote control, voice input, and control panel input.

在一些实施例中,智能设备300可以包括移动终端、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑,AR/VR设备等中的任意一种。也可以使用智能设备300以控制显示设备200。例如,使用在智能设备上运行的应用程序控制显示设备200。In some embodiments, the smart device 300 may include any one of a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, a computer, a laptop computer, an AR/VR device, and the like. The smart device 300 may also be used to control the display device 200 . For example, the display device 200 is controlled using an application running on the smart device.

图2示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中控制装置100的配置框图。如图2所示,控制装置100包括控制器110、通信接口130、用户输入/输出接口140、存储器、供电电源。控制装置100可接收用户的输入操作指令,且将操作指令转换为显示设备200可识别和响应的指令,起用用户与显示设备200之间交互中介作用。FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the control apparatus 100 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 , the control device 100 includes a controller 110 , a communication interface 130 , a user input/output interface 140 , a memory, and a power supply. The control device 100 can receive the user's input operation instruction, and convert the operation instruction into an instruction that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and play an intermediary role between the user and the display device 200 .

在一些实施例中,用户输入/输出接口140包含麦克风,触摸板,传感器,按键或可替代模块中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the user input/output interface 140 includes at least one of a microphone, a touchpad, a sensor, a button, or an alternative module.

图3示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200的硬件配置框图。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the display apparatus 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.

在一些实施例中,显示设备200包括调谐解调器210、通信器220、检测器230、外部装置接口240、控制器250、显示器260、音频输出接口270、存储器、供电电源、用户接口中的至少一种。In some embodiments, display device 200 includes tuner 210, communicator 220, detector 230, external device interface 240, controller 250, display 260, audio output interface 270, memory, power supply, user interface at least one.

在一些实施例中,显示器260包括用于呈现画面的显示屏组件,以及驱动图像显示的驱动组件,用于接收源自控制器输出的图像信号,进行显示视频内容、图像内容以及菜单操控界面的组件以及用户操控UI界面等。显示器260可为液晶显示器、OLED显示器、以及投影显示器中的至少一种,还可以为一种投影装置和投影屏幕。In some embodiments, the display 260 includes a display screen component for presenting a picture, and a driving component for driving the image display, for receiving the image signal output from the controller, for displaying the video content, the image content and the menu manipulation interface Components and user-manipulated UI interfaces, etc. The display 260 may be at least one of a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, and a projection display, and may also be a projection device and a projection screen.

在一些实施例中,控制器250,通过存储在存储器上中各种软件控制程序,来控制显示设备的工作和响应用户的操作。控制器250控制显示设备200的整体操作。例如:响应于接收到用于选择在显示器260上显示UI对象的用户命令,控制器250便可以执行与由用户命令选择的对象有关的操作。In some embodiments, the controller 250, through various software control programs stored on the memory, controls the operation of the display device and responds to user operations. The controller 250 controls the overall operation of the display apparatus 200 . For example, in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 260, the controller 250 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.

在一些实施例中,所述对象可以是可选对象中的任何一个,例如超链接、图标或其他可操作的控件。与所选择的对象有关操作有:显示连接到超链接页面、文档、图像等操作,或者执行与所述图标相对应程序的操作。In some embodiments, the object may be any of the selectable objects, such as hyperlinks, icons, or other operable controls. The operations related to the selected object include: displaying operations connected to hyperlinked pages, documents, images, etc., or executing operations of programs corresponding to the icons.

在一些实施例中,用户可在显示器260上显示的图形用户界面(GUI)输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过图形用户界面(GUI)接收用户输入命令。或者,用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过传感器识别出声音或手势,来接收用户输入命令。In some embodiments, the user may input user commands on a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 260, and the user input interface receives the user input commands through the graphical user interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface recognizes the sound or gesture through a sensor to receive the user input command.

在一些实施例中,“用户界面”,是应用程序或操作系统与用户之间进行交互和信息交换的介质接口,它实现信息的内部形式与用户可以接受形式之间的转换。用户界面常用的表现形式是图形用户界面(Graphic User Interface,GUI),是指采用图形方式显示的与计算机操作相关的用户界面。它可以是在电子设备的显示屏中显示的一个图标、窗口、控件等界面元素,其中控件可以包括图标、按钮、菜单、选项卡、文本框、对话框、状态栏、导航栏、Widget等可视的界面元素中的至少一种。In some embodiments, a "user interface" is a medium interface for interaction and information exchange between an application program or an operating system and a user, which enables conversion between an internal form of information and a form acceptable to the user. A commonly used form of user interface is a graphical user interface (Graphic User Interface, GUI), which refers to a user interface related to computer operations displayed in a graphical manner. It can be an icon, window, control and other interface elements displayed on the display screen of the electronic device, wherein the control can include icons, buttons, menus, tabs, text boxes, dialog boxes, status bars, navigation bars, Widgets, etc. at least one of the visual interface elements.

参见图4,在一些实施例中,将系统分为四层,从上至下分别为应用程序(Applications)层(简称“应用层”),应用程序框架(Application Framework)层(简称“框架层”),安卓运行时(Android runtime)和系统库层(简称“系统运行库层”),以及内核层。Referring to FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, the applications layer (referred to as “application layer”), the application framework layer (referred to as “framework layer”) "), the Android runtime (Android runtime) and the system library layer (referred to as "system runtime library layer"), and the kernel layer.

在一些实施例中,应用程序层中运行有至少一个应用程序,这些应用程序可以是操作系统自带的窗口(Window)程序、系统设置程序或时钟程序等;也可以是第三方开发者所开发的应用程序。在具体实施时,应用程序层中的应用程序包不限于以上举例。In some embodiments, at least one application program runs in the application program layer, and these application programs may be a Window program, a system setting program, or a clock program that comes with the operating system; they may also be developed by third-party developers. s application. During specific implementation, the application package in the application layer is not limited to the above examples.

框架层为应用程序层的应用程序提供应用编程接口(application programminginterface,API)和编程框架。应用程序框架层包括一些预先定义的函数。应用程序框架层相当于一个处理中心,这个中心决定让应用层中的应用程序做出动作。应用程序通过API接口,可在执行中访问系统中的资源和取得系统的服务。The framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for the applications of the application layer. The application framework layer includes some predefined functions. The application framework layer is equivalent to a processing center, which decides to let the applications in the application layer take action. The application program can access the resources in the system and obtain the services of the system during execution through the API interface.

如图4所示,本申请实施例中应用程序框架层包括管理器(Managers),内容提供者(Content Provider)等,其中管理器包括以下模块中的至少一个:活动管理器(ActivityManager)用与和系统中正在运行的所有活动进行交互;位置管理器(Location Manager)用于给系统服务或应用提供了系统位置服务的访问;文件包管理器(Package Manager)用于检索当前安装在设备上的应用程序包相关的各种信息;通知管理器(NotificationManager)用于控制通知消息的显示和清除;窗口管理器(Window Manager)用于管理用户界面上的括图标、窗口、工具栏、壁纸和桌面部件。As shown in FIG. 4 , the application framework layer in the embodiment of the present application includes managers (Managers), content providers (Content Provider), etc., wherein the manager includes at least one of the following modules: the activity manager (ActivityManager) is used with Interact with all activities running in the system; Location Manager is used to provide system services or applications with access to system location services; Package Manager is used to retrieve files currently installed on the device. Various information related to the application package; Notification Manager (Notification Manager) is used to control the display and clearing of notification messages; Window Manager (Window Manager) is used to manage icons, windows, toolbars, wallpapers and desktops on the user interface part.

基于上述显示设备200,用户在使用显示设备200的过程中可以控制显示设备200进入多窗口模式。在多窗口模式下,显示设备200的显示器260可以在用户界面中同时显示两个或两个以上的窗口,每个窗口可以独立的显示不同内容。例如,如图5a所述,在显示设备200进入到多窗口模式后,显示器260可同时显示第一窗口和第二窗口,其中第一窗口可以用于显示媒资A的播放画面,第二窗口可以用于显示媒资B的播放画面。Based on the above-mentioned display device 200 , the user can control the display device 200 to enter a multi-window mode during the process of using the display device 200 . In the multi-window mode, the display 260 of the display device 200 can simultaneously display two or more windows in the user interface, and each window can independently display different contents. For example, as shown in FIG. 5a, after the display device 200 enters the multi-window mode, the display 260 can display the first window and the second window at the same time, wherein the first window can be used to display the playback screen of the media asset A, and the second window It can be used to display the playback screen of media asset B.

在不同的使用场景中,多窗口显示的画面内容不同,相应的画面类型也可以不同。例如,在第一窗口中显示媒资A的播放画面,在第二窗口中显示设置菜单画面。即不同窗口同时显示不同类型的界面,第一窗口显示播放界面,第二窗口显示主页界面。In different usage scenarios, the content of the pictures displayed in the multi-window is different, and the corresponding picture types can also be different. For example, the playback picture of the media asset A is displayed in the first window, and the setting menu picture is displayed in the second window. That is, different windows display different types of interfaces at the same time, the first window displays the play interface, and the second window displays the home page interface.

用户可以通过特定的交互动作控制显示设备200进入多窗口模式。例如,如图5b所示,可以在显示设备200配套的控制装置100上设置多窗口模式切换按键,当用户按下该多窗口模式切换按键时,可以控制显示设备200进入多窗口模式,即控制显示设备200的显示器260显示多个窗口。如图5c所示,还可以在显示设备200的UI界面中设置多窗口模式切换选项,当用户点击该切换选项时,可以控制显示设备200进入或退出多窗口模式。The user can control the display device 200 to enter the multi-window mode through specific interactive actions. For example, as shown in FIG. 5b, a multi-window mode switching button may be set on the control device 100 supporting the display device 200. When the user presses the multi-window mode switching button, the display device 200 can be controlled to enter the multi-window mode, that is, control the The display 260 of the display device 200 displays a plurality of windows. As shown in FIG. 5c, a multi-window mode switching option can also be set in the UI interface of the display device 200. When the user clicks the switching option, the display device 200 can be controlled to enter or exit the multi-window mode.

在一些实施例中,还可以显示设备200还可以对用户的使用状态实时检测,并判断用户是否具有多窗口显示的需求,从而根据用户需求智能切换多窗口模式或提供多窗口模式切换选项。例如,如图5d所示,在显示设备200播放媒资画面的过程中,如果有视频聊天请求,则可以自动切换至多窗口模式,使得显示设备200可以通过第一窗口显示媒资画面;同时通过第二窗口显示视频聊天画面。又例如,如图5e所示,在显示设备200播放媒资画面的过程中,还可以在用户界面的右侧显示多个推荐节目选项,当用户选中任一推荐节目选项并确认后,可以控制显示设备200进入多窗口模式,即原媒资播放画面通过第一窗口显示,推荐节目对应的播放画面通过第二窗口显示。In some embodiments, the display device 200 can also detect the usage status of the user in real time, and determine whether the user has a requirement for multi-window display, so as to intelligently switch the multi-window mode or provide a multi-window mode switching option according to the user's requirement. For example, as shown in FIG. 5d, in the process of playing the media asset screen on the display device 200, if there is a video chat request, it can automatically switch to the multi-window mode, so that the display device 200 can display the media asset screen through the first window; The second window displays the video chat screen. For another example, as shown in FIG. 5e, in the process of displaying the media asset screen on the display device 200, a plurality of recommended program options may also be displayed on the right side of the user interface. After the user selects any recommended program option and confirms it, the user can control The display device 200 enters the multi-window mode, that is, the original media asset playback picture is displayed through the first window, and the playback picture corresponding to the recommended program is displayed through the second window.

显示设备200处于多窗口模式时,不但可以通过多窗口同时显示不同的画面内容,还可以在显示画面内容的同时,输出画面对应的音频内容。例如,如图6a所示,显示设备200上同时播放节目1和节目2,节目1的画面在第一窗口中展示,节目2的画面在第二窗口中进行展示。同时,节目1的声音通过本机扬声器进行播放,节目2的声音可通过外接usb音响或者连接蓝牙音箱等音频输出设备进行播放。此时,如图6b所示,SOC系统端从双窗口模式数据库中获取第一窗口的输出设备Out1和窗口的对应音量Vol1,切换第一窗口输出设备为Out1,并刷新音量值为Vol1;从双窗口模式数据库中获取第二窗口的输出设备Out2和对应音量Vol2,切换第二窗口输出设备为Out2,并刷新音量值为Vol2。以此,在同步显示多个画面时,还通过不同的音频输出装置播放声音,达到互不干扰的目的。When the display device 200 is in the multi-window mode, not only can different screen contents be displayed simultaneously through multiple windows, but also audio content corresponding to the screen can be output while displaying the screen contents. For example, as shown in FIG. 6a, program 1 and program 2 are simultaneously played on the display device 200, the picture of program 1 is displayed in the first window, and the picture of program 2 is displayed in the second window. At the same time, the sound of program 1 is played through the local speaker, and the sound of program 2 can be played through an external USB speaker or an audio output device such as a Bluetooth speaker. At this time, as shown in Figure 6b, the SOC system side obtains the output device Out1 of the first window and the corresponding volume Vol1 of the window from the dual-window mode database, switches the output device of the first window to Out1, and refreshes the volume value to Vol1; Obtain the output device Out2 of the second window and the corresponding volume Vol2 from the dual-window mode database, switch the output device of the second window to Out2, and refresh the volume value to Vol2. In this way, when multiple pictures are displayed synchronously, sounds are also played through different audio output devices, so as to achieve the purpose of not interfering with each other.

上述示例中,显示设备200可以通过音频输出接口输出音频信号,并通过音频输出接口连接不同的音频输出设备输出声音。具体可以包括:通过显示设备200本机自带的音频输出设备输出声音,例如,显示设备200的扬声器等;以及通过外接至显示设备200的音频输出设备输出声音,例如,通过有线或无线方式连接至显示设备200的音响设备、耳机等。为了便于描述,本申请将本机音频输出设备连接的音频输出接口称为本地接口;将外接音频输出设备连接的音频输出接口称为外接接口。In the above example, the display device 200 may output audio signals through the audio output interface, and output sounds by connecting different audio output devices through the audio output interface. Specifically, it may include: outputting sound through a native audio output device of the display device 200, such as a speaker of the display device 200, etc.; and outputting sound through an audio output device externally connected to the display device 200, for example, through a wired or wireless connection To the audio equipment, headphones, etc. of the display device 200 . For convenience of description, this application refers to the audio output interface connected to the local audio output device as the local interface; the audio output interface connected to the external audio output device is referred to as the external interface.

需要说明的是,为了获得更好的交互体验,通过本地接口输出音频的窗口一般只有一个,而其他窗口可以根据外接音频设备的数量,分别通过外接接口输出音频,如图6c所示,显示设备200还可以同时展示三个窗口,用于分别显示不同的节目,并且第一窗口和第三窗口通过外接接口连接音频设备输出声音,第二窗口使用本地接口连接本机扬声器输出声音。It should be noted that, in order to obtain a better interactive experience, there is generally only one window for outputting audio through the local interface, and other windows can output audio through the external interface according to the number of external audio devices, as shown in Figure 6c, the display device 200 can also display three windows at the same time for displaying different programs respectively, and the first window and the third window are connected to the audio device through the external interface to output sound, and the second window uses the local interface to connect the local speaker to output the sound.

当显示设备200在播放媒资数据或者其他带有音画内容的数据时,还可以通过执行交互动作,对音视频的数据输出过程执行控制,包括画质控制和声音控制等。例如,显示设备200可以接收用户控制指令,并根据控制指令调取设置键UI菜单,在OSD层菜单显示当前窗口的音量调节控件,再次接收用户在该选项中选择音量调节的指令,从而完成显示设备200的音量调整。用户可以根据UI设定音量在0-100范围中的任一具体数值,显示设备200则根据设定的音量值,调整音频输出通路增益,使本地扬声器或者外接的音频输出设备按照音量值输出声音。When the display device 200 is playing media asset data or other data with audio and video content, it can also perform interactive actions to control the audio and video data output process, including image quality control and sound control. For example, the display device 200 can receive the user's control instruction, call the setting key UI menu according to the control instruction, display the volume adjustment control of the current window in the OSD layer menu, and receive the user's instruction to select volume adjustment in this option again, thereby completing the display Device 200 volume adjustment. The user can set the volume to any specific value in the range of 0-100 according to the UI, and the display device 200 adjusts the gain of the audio output channel according to the set volume value, so that the local speaker or the external audio output device outputs sound according to the volume value. .

由于在多窗口模式下,显示设备200将同时输出多个窗口对应的内容,因此在按照传统音频参数调整方法对多窗口进行音量调整时,无法准确地针对各个窗口执行调整操作。为此,在本申请的部分实施例中提供一种显示设备200,该显示设备200包括:显示器260、音频输出接口270和控制器250。其中,显示器260用于显示用户界面,所显示的用户界面在显示设备200处于多窗口模式时,可以包括多个窗口。音频输出接口270可连接本地扬声器和/或外接音频设备,用于输出音频以形成音频输出通路。控制器250则被配置为运行一种多窗口音频参数调整方法,用于在多窗口模式下对显示设备200进行准确的音频参数调整操作。In the multi-window mode, the display device 200 will simultaneously output content corresponding to multiple windows. Therefore, when adjusting the volume of multiple windows according to the traditional audio parameter adjustment method, the adjustment operation cannot be performed accurately for each window. To this end, a display device 200 is provided in some embodiments of the present application. The display device 200 includes a display 260 , an audio output interface 270 and a controller 250 . The display 260 is used for displaying a user interface, and the displayed user interface may include multiple windows when the display device 200 is in a multi-window mode. The audio output interface 270 can be connected to a local speaker and/or an external audio device for outputting audio to form an audio output path. The controller 250 is configured to execute a multi-window audio parameter adjustment method for performing accurate audio parameter adjustment operations on the display device 200 in the multi-window mode.

如图7所示,下面将以音量调节作为示例对所述多窗口音频参数调整方法具体实施方式进行阐述,应当理解的是,本申请实施例中所提供的音频参数调整方法还包括除音量调整以外的其他音频参数调整。例如,环绕音参数、重低音参数、中音参数、高音参数、音色参数、音调参数等。其中,对音量调整的方法包括以下内容:As shown in FIG. 7 , the specific implementation of the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method will be described below by taking volume adjustment as an example. It should be understood that the audio parameter adjustment method provided in the embodiment of the present application also includes volume adjustment in addition to volume adjustment. other audio parameter adjustments. For example, surround parameters, bass parameters, mid-range parameters, treble parameters, timbre parameters, pitch parameters, etc. Among them, the method for adjusting the volume includes the following:

获取用户输入的用于调节音量的控制指令。显示设备200的控制器250可以在用户使用过程中接收用户输入的各种控制指令,不同的控制指令对应具有不同的功能。其中,部分控制指令可以用于调节音量。例如,用户可以按下遥控器上的音量“+”或者音量“-”键,输入调节音量的控制指令;还可以通过调出菜单选项,并选择“声音-音量”控制显示设备200显示音量设置菜单,输入用于调节音量的控制指令。Get the control command entered by the user to adjust the volume. The controller 250 of the display device 200 can receive various control instructions input by the user during the use of the user, and different control instructions have different functions correspondingly. Among them, some control commands can be used to adjust the volume. For example, the user can press the volume "+" or volume "-" key on the remote control to input a control command to adjust the volume; and can also control the display device 200 to display the volume setting by calling up the menu option and selecting "sound-volume" menu to enter control commands for adjusting the volume.

另外,当显示设备200内置智能语音系统时,用户还可以通过输入语音指令,控制显示设备200进行音量调整。例如,用户可以通过远场麦克风或者外接声音采集设备输入诸如“将音量调整至75”、“增大音量”、“减小音量”等语音内容,使智能语音系统响应对应的语音内容形成用于调节音量的控制指令,控制显示设备200进行音量调整设置。In addition, when the display device 200 has a built-in intelligent voice system, the user can also control the display device 200 to adjust the volume by inputting a voice command. For example, the user can input voice content such as "adjust the volume to 75", "increase the volume", "decrease the volume" through a far-field microphone or an external sound collection device, so that the intelligent voice system responds to the corresponding voice content to form a The control instruction for adjusting the volume controls the display device 200 to perform volume adjustment settings.

需要说明的是,上述用于调节音量的控制指令仅仅作为几种交互示例,并不对本申请方案的交互方式进行限定,针对支持不同交互形式的显示设备200,还可以根据所支持的交互形式,输入用于调节音量的控制指令。例如,控制指令还可以通过体感操作、触摸操作、显示设备200上的实体按键操作等方式完成输入。It should be noted that the above-mentioned control instructions for adjusting the volume are only used as several interaction examples, and do not limit the interaction modes of the solution of the present application. Enter a control command for adjusting the volume. For example, the control instruction can also be input through a somatosensory operation, a touch operation, and a physical key operation on the display device 200.

在接收到用于调节音量的控制指令以后,显示设备200可以响应于用户输入的控制指令,检测当前焦点窗口。其中,所述焦点窗口是在当前用户界面的多个窗口中带有焦点标记的窗口。而焦点标记是指用于辅助用户执行交互,标记交互对象的图形。例如,焦点标记可以为选择框,用户可以通过遥控器上的“上、下、左、右”方向键控制选择框在不同选项之间切换。After receiving the control instruction for adjusting the volume, the display device 200 may detect the current focus window in response to the control instruction input by the user. Wherein, the focus window is a window with a focus mark among the multiple windows of the current user interface. The focus mark refers to the graphics used to assist the user to perform interaction and mark the interactive object. For example, the focus mark can be a selection box, and the user can control the selection box to switch between different options through the "up, down, left, right" direction keys on the remote control.

控制器250可以通过检测焦点光标的位置,确定哪个窗口为焦点窗口。例如,如图8所示,如果当前用户界面中包括两个窗口,则当焦点光标位于第一窗口时,可以确定当前焦点窗口为第一窗口;而当焦点光标位于第二窗口时,可以确定当前焦点窗口为第二窗口。The controller 250 can determine which window is the focus window by detecting the position of the focus cursor. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, if the current user interface includes two windows, when the focus cursor is on the first window, it can be determined that the current focus window is the first window; and when the focus cursor is on the second window, it can be determined that The current focus window is the second window.

显然,由于在每个窗口中都可以显示UI布局界面,即如图9a所示,在部分实施例中,焦点标志不在窗口上而在窗口内的任一选项上。因此在检测焦点窗口时,还可以进一步对窗口范围内是否存在焦点标志进行检测。当焦点标志在第一窗口范围内,则确定焦点窗口为第一窗口;当焦点标志在第二窗口范围内,则确定焦点窗口为第二窗口。Obviously, since the UI layout interface can be displayed in each window, that is, as shown in FIG. 9a, in some embodiments, the focus mark is not on the window but on any option in the window. Therefore, when detecting the focus window, it is also possible to further detect whether there is a focus mark within the scope of the window. When the focus mark is within the range of the first window, the focus window is determined to be the first window; when the focus mark is within the range of the second window, the focus window is determined to be the second window.

同理,如果当前用户界面中包括两个以上窗口,则同样可以通过检测焦点标志位置,以确定带有所述焦点标志的窗口为当前焦点窗口。例如,如图9b所示,如果当前用户界面中包括三个窗口,则通过检测焦点标志,确定当前焦点标记在第二窗口中,则确定第二窗口为焦点窗口。Similarly, if the current user interface includes more than two windows, the position of the focus mark can also be detected to determine the window with the focus mark as the current focus window. For example, as shown in FIG. 9b, if the current user interface includes three windows, by detecting the focus flag, it is determined that the current focus flag is in the second window, and the second window is determined to be the focus window.

根据焦点窗口的检测结果,控制器250可以针对焦点窗口获取当前播放音量。当前播放音量可以通过显示设备200中用于记录设置参数或播放参数的数据库获取。例如,控制器250可以根据窗口焦点位置,获得当前需要调节的是第一窗口还是第二窗口,如果焦点标记在第一窗口,则系统端可以从第一窗口对应的数据库中获取当前音频输出设备,以及根据音频输出设备获取当前音量值。According to the detection result of the focused window, the controller 250 may acquire the current playback volume for the focused window. The current playback volume can be acquired through a database in the display device 200 for recording setting parameters or playback parameters. For example, the controller 250 can obtain whether the first window or the second window needs to be adjusted according to the focus position of the window. If the focus is marked on the first window, the system can obtain the current audio output device from the database corresponding to the first window. , and get the current volume value according to the audio output device.

当前播放音量也可以通过其他方式获取,例如,对于不支持显示设备200数据库的外接音频输出设备,还可以通过显示设备200内置的麦克风或者外接的音频输入设备采集音频输出设备的输出音量,以获取当前音量值。The current playback volume can also be obtained in other ways. For example, for an external audio output device that does not support the database of the display device 200, the output volume of the audio output device can also be collected through the built-in microphone of the display device 200 or an external audio input device to obtain Current volume value.

在获取当前音量值的同时,控制器250还可以获取用户输入的音量调节量。音量调节量可以在用户输入的控制指令中解析获得,也可以通过用户在检测出焦点窗口后输入的交互指令中解析获得。显然,对于不同的音量调整情况,音量调整量可以呈现为不同的数值。即,当用户控制升高输出音量时,音量调节量为正值;当用户控制降低输出音量时,音量调节量为负值。例如,可以在获取当前音量值为30的同时,通过用户输入的控制指令解析获得用户要升高输出音量20,则音量调节量为+20;同理通过用户输入的控制指令解析获得用户要降低输出音量20,则音量调节量为-20。While acquiring the current volume value, the controller 250 may also acquire the volume adjustment amount input by the user. The volume adjustment amount can be obtained by parsing the control instruction input by the user, or can be obtained by parsing the interactive instruction input by the user after the focus window is detected. Obviously, for different volume adjustment situations, the volume adjustment amount can be presented as different values. That is, when the user controls to increase the output volume, the volume adjustment amount is a positive value; when the user controls to decrease the output volume, the volume adjustment amount is a negative value. For example, while obtaining the current volume value of 30, it can be obtained through the analysis of the control command input by the user that the user wants to increase the output volume by 20, then the volume adjustment amount is +20; similarly, it is obtained through the analysis of the control command input by the user that the user wants to lower the output volume. If the output volume is 20, the volume adjustment amount is -20.

再根据当前播放音量和音量调节量计算调整后音量,其中,调整后音量等于当前音量与音量调整量的和。例如,调整后音量=30+20=50,即控制器可以根据调整后音量设置焦点窗口的音频输出通路增益为50%。The adjusted volume is then calculated according to the current playback volume and the volume adjustment amount, where the adjusted volume is equal to the sum of the current volume and the volume adjustment amount. For example, the adjusted volume=30+20=50, that is, the controller can set the audio output channel gain of the focus window to 50% according to the adjusted volume.

可见,上述实施例提供的显示设备200可以在获取调节音量的控制指令后,先检测当前焦点标记所在的窗口,并获取焦点窗口的当前播放音量,再结合用户输入的音量调节量计算调整后音量,从而根据调整后音量设置焦点窗口的音频输出通路增益,完成音量调整。在显示设备200处于多窗口模式时,根据焦点标志位置单独调整窗口中的播放音量,从而准确完成音量调整。It can be seen that the display device 200 provided by the above embodiment can first detect the window where the current focus mark is located after acquiring the control instruction for adjusting the volume, acquire the current playback volume of the focus window, and then calculate the adjusted volume in combination with the volume adjustment amount input by the user , so as to set the gain of the audio output channel of the focus window according to the adjusted volume to complete the volume adjustment. When the display device 200 is in the multi-window mode, the playback volume in the window is individually adjusted according to the position of the focus mark, so as to accurately complete the volume adjustment.

在上述实施例中,控制器250可以针对焦点窗口进行单独的音量调整,焦点窗口的确定将直接影响到音量调节的目标。因此,为了确定焦点窗口,以及检测焦点窗口的当前音量,在一些实施例中,控制器250可以在获取用户输入的控制指令后,检测焦点标志所在的位置,并确定焦点标记所处的窗口为当前焦点窗口。并且,如图10所示,在确定焦点窗口后,可以获取焦点窗口的识别ID。其中识别ID是指根据当前用户界面中的窗口数量而设置的,用于区分各窗口的字符串。例如,当用户界面中包括两个窗口时,第一窗口和第二窗口的识别ID分别为“window01”和“window02”。在确定第一窗口为焦点窗口后,可以获取当前焦点窗口的识别ID为window01。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the controller 250 can adjust the volume individually for the focus window, and the determination of the focus window will directly affect the target of volume adjustment. Therefore, in order to determine the focus window and detect the current volume of the focus window, in some embodiments, the controller 250 may detect the position of the focus mark after acquiring the control instruction input by the user, and determine that the window where the focus mark is located is The current focus window. And, as shown in FIG. 10 , after the focus window is determined, the identification ID of the focus window can be obtained. The identification ID refers to a character string set according to the number of windows in the current user interface and used to distinguish each window. For example, when the user interface includes two windows, the identification IDs of the first window and the second window are "window01" and "window02", respectively. After it is determined that the first window is the focus window, the identification ID of the current focus window may be obtained as window01.

控制器250再根据识别ID在数据库中查询当前播放音量。其中,所述数据库中可以记载有显示设备200的当前设置参数量,包括播放音量、播放亮度、对比度、色彩模式、画质处理参数等设置参数量。在多窗口模式下,每个窗口可以对应一组设置参数量,并且每组设置参数量可以与窗口的识别ID形成一个表项存储在数据库中。为此,在获取窗口识别ID以后,可以按照识别ID为索引值在数据库中进行匹配,以获得识别ID对应的表项,进而查询出当前播放音量。The controller 250 then queries the current playing volume in the database according to the identification ID. Wherein, the database may record the current setting parameters of the display device 200 , including setting parameters such as playback volume, playback brightness, contrast, color mode, and image quality processing parameters. In the multi-window mode, each window may correspond to a set of setting parameters, and each set of setting parameters and the identification ID of the window may form a table entry and be stored in the database. To this end, after the window identification ID is obtained, matching can be performed in the database according to the identification ID as an index value to obtain an entry corresponding to the identification ID, and then the current playback volume can be queried.

对于显示的音量调节控件,在一些实施例中,当查询到当前播放音量后,还可以根据当前播放音量设置音量调节控件图案。其中,音量调节控件可以根据显示设备200的UI布局特点设定为特定的形状。例如,音量调节控件可以是带有浮子的滚动条或者滑动环,浮子用于指示当前音量。由此,当获取当前音量以后,可以根据当前音量设置浮子图案所处的位置,以获得符合当前音量具体数值的音量调节控件图案。For the displayed volume adjustment control, in some embodiments, after the current playback volume is queried, the volume adjustment control pattern may also be set according to the current playback volume. The volume adjustment control may be set to a specific shape according to the UI layout characteristics of the display device 200 . For example, the volume control can be a scroll bar or a slide ring with a float that indicates the current volume. Therefore, after obtaining the current volume, the position of the float pattern can be set according to the current volume, so as to obtain a volume adjustment control pattern that conforms to the specific value of the current volume.

在设置音量调节控件图案以后,控制器250还可以在焦点窗口中显示调节图案后的音量调节控件,以通过显示的调节图案指示用户当前进行音量调整的窗口。可见,本实施例可以根据不同的当前音量,设置不同的音量调节控件图案,并在焦点窗口中显示音量调节控件,在实现针对窗口进行单独调节的同时,便于用户区分当前进行音量调节的窗口,减少用户误操作的可能性。After the volume adjustment control pattern is set, the controller 250 may further display the volume adjustment control after the adjustment pattern in the focus window, so as to indicate the window in which the user is currently performing volume adjustment through the displayed adjustment pattern. It can be seen that in this embodiment, different volume adjustment control patterns can be set according to different current volumes, and the volume adjustment control can be displayed in the focus window. While realizing the individual adjustment for the window, it is convenient for the user to distinguish the current volume adjustment window. Reduce the possibility of user misoperation.

需要说明的是,本实施例中根据当前播放音量设置音量调节控件图案的方式不仅局限于上述示例中的形式,还可以在此基础上再结合文字、动画以及颜色等形式,完成音量调节控件的设置,使显示的音量调节控件既能够显示出当前音量,也便于用户执行音量调节操作。It should be noted that the method of setting the volume adjustment control pattern according to the current playback volume in this embodiment is not limited to the form in the above example, and can also be combined with text, animation, color and other forms on this basis to complete the volume adjustment control. Setting, so that the displayed volume adjustment control can not only display the current volume, but also facilitate the user to perform volume adjustment operations.

为了使控制器250能够根据当前音量和用户输入的音量调节量计算调整后的音量,当控制在焦点窗口中显示音量调节控件后,控制器250可以进一步获取用户输入的音量调节量。其中,当用户输入的控制指令中包含音量调节量时,控制器250可以直接从控制指令中获取音量调节量;当用户输入的控制指令中不包含音量调节值时,控制器250则需要进一步接收用户输入的交互动作,并根据交互动作确定音量调节量。In order to enable the controller 250 to calculate the adjusted volume according to the current volume and the volume adjustment amount input by the user, after the control displays the volume adjustment control in the focus window, the controller 250 can further obtain the volume adjustment amount input by the user. Wherein, when the control command input by the user includes the volume adjustment value, the controller 250 can directly obtain the volume adjustment value from the control command; when the control command input by the user does not include the volume adjustment value, the controller 250 needs to further receive The interactive action entered by the user, and the volume adjustment amount is determined according to the interactive action.

即在一些实施例中,控制器250还可以先获取用户在音量调节控件上输入的交互动作指令,并解析交互动作指令,以获得交互动作指令中的动作幅度,再根据动作幅度计算音量调节量。That is, in some embodiments, the controller 250 may first obtain the interactive action instruction input by the user on the volume adjustment control, and parse the interactive action instruction to obtain the action amplitude in the interactive action instruction, and then calculate the volume adjustment amount according to the action amplitude. .

显然,根据具体交互方式的不同,用户可以输入的交互动作指令也不同。并且,根据音量调节控件的具体形状,用户可以采用不同的交互动作完成音量调节量的输入。例如,在第一窗口显示音量调节控件后,可以通过遥控器或触摸操作调整音量调节控件中的浮子位置,控制器250再根据浮子位置的移动距离,计算出音量调节量。Obviously, according to different specific interaction modes, the interactive action instructions that the user can input are also different. Moreover, according to the specific shape of the volume adjustment control, the user can use different interactive actions to complete the input of the volume adjustment amount. For example, after the volume adjustment control is displayed in the first window, the float position in the volume adjustment control can be adjusted by a remote control or a touch operation, and the controller 250 calculates the volume adjustment amount according to the moving distance of the float position.

当用于调节音量的控制指令由用户在控制装置音量键上的按压动作输入时,控制器250还可以通过解析按压动作,获取音量调节量。其中,按压动作可以包括点击动作和/或长按动作。例如,当用于调节音量的控制指令由用户通过按下遥控器上的音量“+”键完成输入时,则可以通过控制指令可以解析出本次音量调整的具体调节量,即可以通过检测音量按键的点击次数或者长按时间,获取音量调节量。When the control instruction for adjusting the volume is input by the user pressing the volume key of the control device, the controller 250 can also obtain the volume adjustment amount by analyzing the pressing action. The pressing action may include a clicking action and/or a long pressing action. For example, when the control command for adjusting the volume is input by the user by pressing the volume "+" key on the remote control, the specific adjustment amount of the current volume adjustment can be parsed through the control command, that is, the volume can be detected by detecting the volume The number of button clicks or the long-press time to obtain the volume adjustment amount.

因此,为了获取音量调节量,如图11所示,在一些实施例中,控制器250可以先解析控制指令,并根据解析结果计算音量调节量。如果按压动作为点击动作,获取单次点击动作对应的音量调节步长,以获得音量调节量。例如,显示设备200的控制系统中设定单次点击动作的音量调节步长为5,则用户点击一次音量“+”键,对应音量调节量为+5%。当用户想要增大20%的音量时,则可以通过点击四次音量“+”键完成音量调节量的输入。Therefore, in order to obtain the volume adjustment amount, as shown in FIG. 11 , in some embodiments, the controller 250 may parse the control instruction first, and calculate the volume adjustment amount according to the analysis result. If the pressing action is a click action, obtain the volume adjustment step corresponding to a single click action to obtain the volume adjustment amount. For example, the control system of the display device 200 sets the volume adjustment step of a single click to 5, and the user clicks the volume "+" key once, and the corresponding volume adjustment is +5%. When the user wants to increase the volume by 20%, the input of the volume adjustment amount can be completed by clicking the volume "+" key four times.

如果按压动作为长按动作,记录长按动作的按压时长,以及根据按压时长计算音量调节量。例如,显示设备200的控制系统中设定按压时长每增加0.1s,对应增加或减小1%的音量,则在用户长按音量“+”键1s后,可以获得音量调节量为增大10%。If the pressing action is a long pressing action, record the pressing duration of the long pressing action, and calculate the volume adjustment amount according to the pressing duration. For example, it is set in the control system of the display device 200 that every 0.1s increase in the pressing time corresponds to an increase or decrease of the volume by 1%. After the user long presses the volume "+" key for 1s, the volume adjustment amount can be increased by 10%. %.

在一些实施例中,在输入控制指令后,显示设备200还可以根据音频参数调节量设置参数调节控件图案,其中,参数调节控件包括浮动标志图案和行程图案。例如,在执行音量调节时,控制器250可以在用户输入控制指令后,根据控制指令设置音量调节控件图案。如果控制指令对应按压动作为点击动作,则在每次点击动作输入后,根据调节步长修改浮动标志图案在行程图案上的位置;如果按压动作为长按动作,在长按动作持续期间,按照预设速度移动浮动标志图案在行程图案上的位置。In some embodiments, after the control instruction is input, the display device 200 may further set a parameter adjustment control pattern according to the audio parameter adjustment amount, wherein the parameter adjustment control includes a floating logo pattern and a stroke pattern. For example, when performing volume adjustment, the controller 250 may set the volume adjustment control pattern according to the control instruction after the user inputs the control instruction. If the pressing action corresponding to the control command is a click action, after each click action is input, the position of the floating sign pattern on the stroke pattern is modified according to the adjustment step; if the pressing action is a long pressing action, during the duration of the long pressing action, the The preset speed moves the position of the floating logo pattern on the stroke pattern.

上述实施例可以针对处于多窗口模式的显示设备200,进行每个窗口相互独立的音量调节。显然,为了减少数据处理量以及减少无效判断,还可以对显示设备200是否处于多窗口模式进行检测,即如图12所示,在一些实施例中,控制器250可以响应于控制指令,遍历当前播放进程数量。通常一个窗口可以对应一个播放进程,而不存在播放进程的窗口通常不输出音频信号,因此,通过遍历当前播放进程数量,可以确定当前显示设备200是否需要针对每个窗口单独的进行音量调整。The above-mentioned embodiment can adjust the volume of each window independently of each other for the display device 200 in the multi-window mode. Obviously, in order to reduce the amount of data processing and reduce invalid judgment, it is also possible to detect whether the display device 200 is in the multi-window mode, that is, as shown in FIG. Number of playback processes. Usually, a window can correspond to one playback process, and a window without a playback process usually does not output an audio signal. Therefore, by traversing the current number of playback processes, it can be determined whether the current display device 200 needs to individually adjust the volume for each window.

根据播放进程的遍历结果,如果播放进程数量大于或等于2,则确定显示设备200当前处于多窗口模式,且多窗口都能够对应输出音频信号,需要针对每个窗口进行单独的音量调整,因此,控制器250可以在检测到当前播放进程数量大于或等于2时,执行检测当前焦点窗口的步骤。According to the traversal result of the playback process, if the number of playback processes is greater than or equal to 2, it is determined that the display device 200 is currently in the multi-window mode, and the multi-windows can output audio signals correspondingly. The controller 250 may perform the step of detecting the current focus window when it is detected that the number of current playing processes is greater than or equal to 2.

如果播放进程数量小于或等于1,即确定显示设备200不处于多窗口模式或者多个窗口中仅一个窗口对应输出音频信号。此时,无需针对每个窗口分别执行音量调整,因此,可以获取显示设备200的当前总体音量,以根据当前总体音量和音量调节量计算调整后音量。其中,获取显示设备200当前总体音量也可以按照上述实施例中的方式在数据库中查询当前总体音量。而在获取当前总体音量后,同样根据用户输入的音量调整量计算调整后音量,并根据调整后音量修改扬声器或者外接音频输出设备的音频输出通路增益,实现整体音量的调整。If the number of playback processes is less than or equal to 1, it is determined that the display device 200 is not in the multi-window mode or that only one of the multiple windows corresponds to outputting an audio signal. At this time, it is not necessary to perform volume adjustment separately for each window, therefore, the current overall volume of the display device 200 may be acquired to calculate the adjusted volume according to the current overall volume and the volume adjustment amount. Wherein, to obtain the current overall volume of the display device 200, the current overall volume may also be queried in the database according to the method in the above-mentioned embodiment. After obtaining the current overall volume, the adjusted volume is also calculated according to the volume adjustment input by the user, and the gain of the audio output channel of the speaker or the external audio output device is modified according to the adjusted volume to realize the adjustment of the overall volume.

此外,无论对整体音量调整还是分别针对单个窗口执行音量调整,在根据调整后音量设置显示设备200总体音频输出通路增益或者调整焦点窗口的音频输出通路增益后,控制器250还可以对调整后的音量进行记录,即记录所述调整后音量,以根据调整后音量更新数据库,以使调整后音量可以作为下一次音量调节过程的当前音量。In addition, regardless of whether the overall volume adjustment is performed or the volume adjustment is performed separately for a single window, after setting the overall audio output path gain of the display device 200 or adjusting the audio output path gain of the focus window according to the adjusted volume, the controller 250 can also adjust the adjusted audio output path gain. The volume is recorded, that is, the adjusted volume is recorded to update the database according to the adjusted volume, so that the adjusted volume can be used as the current volume of the next volume adjustment process.

基于上述显示设备200,本申请的部分实施例还提供一种多窗口音频参数调整方法,应用于上述显示设备200,所述多窗口音频参数调整方法在获取用户输入的用于调节音量的控制指令后,可以响应于控制指令,检测当前焦点窗口。并获取焦点窗口的当前播放音量,以及获取用户输入的音量调节量。再根据当前播放音量和音量调节量计算调整后音量,以根据调整后音量设置焦点窗口的音频输出通路增益。Based on the above-mentioned display device 200, some embodiments of the present application further provide a multi-window audio parameter adjustment method, which is applied to the above-mentioned display device 200. Then, the current focus window can be detected in response to the control instruction. And get the current playback volume of the focused window, and get the volume adjustment amount input by the user. Then calculate the adjusted volume according to the current playback volume and the volume adjustment amount, so as to set the audio output channel gain of the focus window according to the adjusted volume.

如图13所示,由以上技术方案可知,上述实施例提供的显示设备200及多窗口音频参数调整方法可以在获取调节音量的控制指令后,先检测当前焦点标记所在的窗口,并获取焦点窗口的当前播放音量,再结合用户输入的音量调节量计算调整后音量,从而根据调整后音量设置焦点窗口的音频输出通路增益,完成音量调整。所述方法可以在显示设备200处于多窗口模式时,根据焦点标志位置单独调整窗口中的播放音量,从而准确完成音量调整。As shown in FIG. 13 , it can be known from the above technical solutions that the display device 200 and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method provided by the above embodiments can first detect the window where the current focus mark is located after acquiring the control command for adjusting the volume, and acquire the focus window. The current playback volume is calculated, and the adjusted volume is calculated in combination with the volume adjustment amount input by the user, so that the audio output channel gain of the focus window is set according to the adjusted volume to complete the volume adjustment. In the method, when the display device 200 is in the multi-window mode, the playback volume in the window can be individually adjusted according to the position of the focus mark, so as to accurately complete the volume adjustment.

上述实施例可针对焦点窗口执行单独的音量调整,在本申请的部分实施例中,还支持统一音量调整,即在用户输入调整音量的控制指令后,同步为所有窗口执行音量调整,如图14所示,同步调整音量方法具体包括:获取用户输入的用于调节音量的控制指令;响应于控制指令,获取每个窗口的当前播放音量,以及获取用户输入的音量调节量;根据当前播放音量和音量调节量分别计算调整后音量,以根据调整后音量设置每个窗口的音频输出通路增益。The above embodiment can perform separate volume adjustment for the focus window. In some embodiments of the present application, unified volume adjustment is also supported, that is, after the user inputs a control command to adjust the volume, the volume adjustment is performed for all windows synchronously, as shown in FIG. 14 . As shown, the method for synchronously adjusting the volume specifically includes: obtaining a control command input by the user for adjusting the volume; in response to the control command, obtaining the current playback volume of each window, and obtaining the volume adjustment amount input by the user; according to the current playback volume and The volume adjustment amount calculates the adjusted volume separately to set the audio output channel gain of each window according to the adjusted volume.

可见,本实施例与上述实施例的区别在于,显示设备200的控制器250在获取用户输入的控制指令以后可以同时获取每个窗口的当前播放量,并结合用户输入的音量调节量,分别计算出每个窗口的调整后音量,从而按照计算的调整后音量同时设置多个窗口的音量输出通道增益,实现在一次输入过程中,同时完成对多个窗口对应输出音量进行调整,减少用户重复操作次数。It can be seen that the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the controller 250 of the display device 200 can obtain the current playback volume of each window at the same time after obtaining the control instruction input by the user, and calculate the volume adjustment volume input by the user separately. Output the adjusted volume of each window, so as to set the volume output channel gain of multiple windows at the same time according to the calculated adjusted volume, realize the adjustment of the corresponding output volume of multiple windows at the same time in one input process, and reduce the repetitive operation of users frequency.

例如,用户通过点击控制装置100上的音量“-”键输入控制指令后,显示设备200的控制器250可以响应于该控制指令,在数据库中查询第一窗口和第二窗口对应的当前音量,分别为25和35。同时,控制器250还可以从控制指令中解析音量调节量,即点击音量“-”键对应的音量调节量为减少10,因此可以计算出第一窗口和第二窗口调整后的音量分别为25-10=15;35-10=25。最后,调整第一窗口和第二窗口对应音量输出通道增益分别为15%和25%,实现在一次操作过程中,同时对第一窗口和第二窗口进行音量调整,避免用户二次操作。For example, after the user inputs a control command by clicking the volume "-" key on the control device 100, the controller 250 of the display device 200 may, in response to the control command, query the database for the current volume corresponding to the first window and the second window, 25 and 35 respectively. At the same time, the controller 250 can also analyze the volume adjustment amount from the control instruction, that is, the volume adjustment amount corresponding to clicking the volume "-" key is reduced by 10, so it can be calculated that the adjusted volumes of the first window and the second window are respectively 25 -10=15; 35-10=25. Finally, the corresponding volume output channel gains of the first window and the second window are adjusted to 15% and 25% respectively, so that the volume of the first window and the second window can be adjusted at the same time during one operation, so as to avoid the user's second operation.

基于上述显示设备200,在一些实施例中,还提供一种多窗口音频参数调整方法,应用于上述显示设备200,所述多窗口音频参数调整方法在获取用户输入的用于调节音量的控制指令后,可以响应于控制指令,获取每个窗口的当前播放音量,以及获取用户输入的音量调节量;再根据当前播放音量和音量调节量分别计算调整后音量,以根据调整后音量设置每个窗口的音频输出通路增益。Based on the above-mentioned display device 200, in some embodiments, a multi-window audio parameter adjustment method is further provided, which is applied to the above-mentioned display device 200. Then, in response to the control instruction, obtain the current playback volume of each window, and obtain the volume adjustment amount input by the user; then calculate the adjusted volume according to the current playback volume and the volume adjustment amount, so as to set each window according to the adjusted volume. gain of the audio output path.

可见,如图16所示,上述多窗口音频参数调整方法可以在获取调节音量的控制指令后,同时获取多个窗口的当前播放音量,并结合用户输入的音量调节量分别计算每个窗口的调整后音量,从而根据调整后音量设置每个窗口的音频输出通路增益,完成音量调整。所述方法可以在显示设备200处于多窗口模式时,通过一次音量调整交互同时对多个窗口的播放音量进行调整,准确完成音量调整的同时,减少用户的交互次数,提高用户体验。It can be seen that, as shown in Figure 16, the above-mentioned multi-window audio parameter adjustment method can obtain the current playback volume of multiple windows at the same time after obtaining the control command to adjust the volume, and calculate the adjustment of each window separately in combination with the volume adjustment amount input by the user After the volume is adjusted, the audio output channel gain of each window is set according to the adjusted volume to complete the volume adjustment. The method can adjust the playback volume of multiple windows at the same time through one volume adjustment interaction when the display device 200 is in the multi-window mode, so as to accurately complete the volume adjustment, reduce the number of user interactions, and improve user experience.

同理,显示设备200可以通过音量调节控件指示音量调节过程,并且随着音量调节过程改变具体图案形状,以获得更好的交互体验。即在一些实施例中,获取每个窗口的当前播放音频参数后显示设备200可以根据当前播放音频参数设置参数调节控件图案;并在全局界面中显示每个参数调节控件。例如,如图17所示,在输入用于调节音频参数的控制指令以后,显示设备200可以同时获取两个窗口的当前播放音量,并按照当前播放音量设置两个音量调节控件的图案。并在用户输入需要调节的音量后,按照输入的音量同时修改两个音量调节控件的图案。Similarly, the display device 200 may indicate the volume adjustment process through the volume adjustment control, and change the specific pattern shape along with the volume adjustment process, so as to obtain a better interactive experience. That is, in some embodiments, after acquiring the currently playing audio parameters of each window, the display device 200 can set a parameter adjustment control pattern according to the currently playing audio parameters; and display each parameter adjustment control in the global interface. For example, as shown in FIG. 17 , after inputting a control instruction for adjusting audio parameters, the display device 200 can simultaneously acquire the current playback volume of the two windows, and set the patterns of the two volume adjustment controls according to the current playback volume. And after the user inputs the volume to be adjusted, the patterns of the two volume adjustment controls are modified simultaneously according to the input volume.

除上述几种音量调整方式以外,显示设备200还可以在用户输入控制指令以后,通过窗口让用户选择针对哪个窗口执行音量调整。即如图15所示,在一些实施例中,显示设备200的控制器250可以在获取用户输入的用于调节音量的控制指令后,响应于控制指令,控制显示器显示窗口选择界面。当用户在窗口选择界面选定窗口后,再获取目标窗口的当前播放音量,以及获取用户输入的音量调节量。最后根据当前播放音量和音量调节量计算调整后音量,以根据调整后音量设置所述目标窗口的音频输出通路增益。In addition to the foregoing volume adjustment methods, the display device 200 may also allow the user to select a window for which volume adjustment is performed through a window after the user inputs a control instruction. That is, as shown in FIG. 15 , in some embodiments, the controller 250 of the display device 200 may control the display to display a window selection interface in response to the control instruction after acquiring the control instruction for adjusting the volume input by the user. After the user selects a window on the window selection interface, the current playback volume of the target window and the volume adjustment amount input by the user are obtained. Finally, the adjusted volume is calculated according to the current playback volume and the volume adjustment amount, so as to set the audio output channel gain of the target window according to the adjusted volume.

可见,本实施例与上述实施例的区别在于,在用户输入控制指令后,显示设备200可以跳转至窗口选择界面。窗口选择界面中可以包括多个窗口选项,当用户选中任一选项后,可以确定目标窗口,并针对目标窗口执行音量调节操作。It can be seen that the difference between this embodiment and the above embodiments is that after the user inputs a control instruction, the display device 200 can jump to the window selection interface. The window selection interface may include multiple window options. After the user selects any option, the target window can be determined, and the volume adjustment operation can be performed for the target window.

例如,在进入双窗口模式之后,用户通过调用音量设置菜单输入用于调节音量的控制指令,则显示设备200可以在显示音量调节控件前,先显示窗口选择界面。在窗口选择界面中可以包括第一窗口和第二窗口两个窗口选项。用户可以通过控制装置100上的方向键,控制焦点标志移动,选择第一窗口并按下“确定/ok”键,此时确定第一窗口为需要调节音量的窗口,即目标窗口。再根据上述实施例中的方式获取第一窗口的当前音量25以及获取用户输入的音量调整量+10,计算调整后音量为25+10=35,因此可以设置第一窗口的音频输出通路增益为35%。For example, after entering the dual-window mode, the user inputs a control instruction for adjusting the volume by calling the volume setting menu, and the display device 200 may display the window selection interface before displaying the volume adjustment control. Two window options, the first window and the second window, may be included in the window selection interface. The user can control the movement of the focus mark through the direction keys on the control device 100, select the first window and press the "OK" key, at this time it is determined that the first window is the window whose volume needs to be adjusted, that is, the target window. Then, according to the method in the above-mentioned embodiment, the current volume 25 of the first window and the volume adjustment amount input by the user+10 are obtained, and the adjusted volume is calculated as 25+10=35. Therefore, the gain of the audio output path of the first window can be set as: 35%.

基于上述显示设备200,本申请的部分实施例中还提供一种多窗口音频参数调整方法,所述多窗口音频参数调整方法包可以先获取用户输入的用于调节音量的控制指令,再响应于所述控制指令,控制所述显示器显示窗口选择界面,供用户选择目标窗口。再获取目标窗口的当前播放音量,以及获取用户输入的音量调节量,从而根据当前播放音量和音量调节量计算调整后音量,以根据调整后音量设置目标窗口的音频输出通路增益。Based on the above-mentioned display device 200, some embodiments of the present application further provide a multi-window audio parameter adjustment method. The multi-window audio parameter adjustment method package may first obtain a control instruction for adjusting the volume input by the user, and then respond to the The control instruction controls the display to display a window selection interface for the user to select a target window. Then obtain the current playback volume of the target window, and obtain the volume adjustment amount input by the user, so as to calculate the adjusted volume according to the current playback volume and the volume adjustment amount, so as to set the audio output channel gain of the target window according to the adjusted volume.

如图18所示,由以上技术方案可知,上述实施例提供的显示设备200及多窗口音频参数调整方法可以在获取调节音量的控制指令后,在用户界面中显示窗口选择界面,以供用户选择进行音量调整的窗口。再根据所选择窗口的当前播放音量和输入的音量调节量计算调整后音量,从而根据调整后音量设置每个窗口的音频输出通路增益,完成音量调整。所述方法可以通过窗口选择界面使用户可以自行选择调整音量的窗口,使用户可以准确地针对每个窗口实施音量调整。As shown in FIG. 18 , it can be seen from the above technical solutions that the display device 200 and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method provided by the above embodiments can display a window selection interface in the user interface after obtaining the control command for adjusting the volume for the user to select Window for volume adjustment. Then, the adjusted volume is calculated according to the current playback volume of the selected window and the input volume adjustment amount, so as to set the audio output channel gain of each window according to the adjusted volume to complete the volume adjustment. The method can enable the user to select the window for adjusting the volume by himself through the window selection interface, so that the user can accurately adjust the volume for each window.

需要说明的是,上述实施例中提供的多个窗口音频参数调整方法可以在实际应用中通过不同的使用环境选择相适应的音量调整方式。例如,在多个窗口均为播放媒资画面的窗口时,采用针对焦点窗口执行音量调节的方式;在多个窗口均为UI界面窗口时,采用针对显示设备200整体音量进行调整的方式;在多个窗口中既包括播放窗口,又包括UI界面窗口时,采用根据窗口选择界面进行选择以调整目标窗口的音量调整方式。It should be noted that, for the multiple window audio parameter adjustment methods provided in the above embodiments, suitable volume adjustment methods can be selected according to different usage environments in practical applications. For example, when the multiple windows are all windows for playing media asset images, the method of performing volume adjustment is adopted for the focus window; when the multiple windows are all UI interface windows, the method of adjusting the overall volume of the display device 200 is adopted; When the multiple windows include both the playback window and the UI interface window, a volume adjustment method of selecting according to the window selection interface to adjust the target window is adopted.

除上述几种音频参数调整方法外,还可以针对多窗口模式下,每个窗口对应的音频信号输出方式确定具体的音量调整方式。例如,当第一窗口的音频信号通过显示设备200中的扬声器进行输出;而第二窗口通过外接音频输出设备进行输出时,在获取到用户输入的调节音量控制指令后,可以确定通过本地扬声器进行输出的第一窗口为被调整窗口,并且获取第一窗口的当前音量,并结合用户输入的音量调节量计算调整后音量,从而按照调整后音量设置第一窗口对应的音量输出通道增益,完成对显示设备200的音量调整。In addition to the above-mentioned audio parameter adjustment methods, a specific volume adjustment method can also be determined for the audio signal output mode corresponding to each window in the multi-window mode. For example, when the audio signal of the first window is output through the speaker in the display device 200; and the second window is output through the external audio output device, after obtaining the volume adjustment control instruction input by the user, it can be determined that the audio signal is performed through the local speaker. The outputted first window is the adjusted window, and the current volume of the first window is obtained, and the adjusted volume is calculated in combination with the volume adjustment amount input by the user, so that the volume output channel gain corresponding to the first window is set according to the adjusted volume, and the adjustment is completed. The volume adjustment of the display device 200 is displayed.

随着用户的使用过程,还可以控制显示设备200退出多窗口模式。例如,用户选择选择一个窗口,按确定键后,显示设备200将从多窗口模式切换至普通模式进行显示,即所显示的内容变成单屏展示。在退出多窗口模式的过程中,显示设备200还可以根据切换后的显示形式,将显示设备200的输出音量修改为对应窗口的输出音量。With the use process of the user, the display device 200 can also be controlled to exit the multi-window mode. For example, after the user selects a window and presses the OK key, the display device 200 switches from the multi-window mode to the normal mode for display, that is, the displayed content becomes a single-screen display. In the process of exiting the multi-window mode, the display device 200 may also modify the output volume of the display device 200 to the output volume of the corresponding window according to the switched display form.

即显示设备200可以根据用户的选择,从多窗口模式数据库中获取对应窗口的输出设备和对应音量,并在切换至普通模式时,刷新当窗口模式的输出设备和音量。例如,用户焦点选择第一窗口,按下“确定/ok”键,则控制显示设备200切换至普通模式,并全屏显示第一窗口中的内容。再从双窗口模式数据库中获取第一窗口的输出设备Out1和对应音量Vol1,以设置单窗口模式下输出设备为Out 1,音量为Vol 1。That is, the display device 200 can obtain the output device and the corresponding volume of the corresponding window from the multi-window mode database according to the user's selection, and refresh the output device and volume of the current window mode when switching to the normal mode. For example, if the user selects the first window with the focus, and presses the "OK" key, the display device 200 is controlled to switch to the normal mode, and the content in the first window is displayed in full screen. Then, obtain the output device Out1 of the first window and the corresponding volume Vol1 from the dual-window mode database, so as to set the output device Out1 and the volume to Vol1 in the single-window mode.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所述多窗口模式下的多个窗口,可以显示在显示设备200的同一个显示器260上,也可以显示在不同的多个显示器260上。例如,显示设备200可以是双屏智能点电视,即可以包括第一显示器和第二显示器。其中,第一显示器为主屏幕可以显示具体的用户界面,第二显示器为副屏幕可以显示特定的界面。在进入多窗口模式后,显示设备200可以控制分别在第一显示器和第二显示器中分别显示不同的窗口,从而同时输出具体的显示画面内容。对于将多个窗口显示在不同的显示器中的情况,显示设备200同样可以通过运行上述多窗口音频参数调整方法完成对显示设备200的音量进行调整,提高用户体验。It should be noted that, the multiple windows in the multi-window mode described in the embodiments of the present application may be displayed on the same display 260 of the display device 200 , or may be displayed on different multiple displays 260 . For example, the display device 200 may be a dual-screen smart spot TV, that is, may include a first display and a second display. Wherein, the first display can display a specific user interface as a main screen, and the second display can display a specific interface as a secondary screen. After entering the multi-window mode, the display device 200 may control to display different windows on the first display and the second display respectively, so as to output specific display screen content at the same time. In the case where multiple windows are displayed on different displays, the display device 200 can also adjust the volume of the display device 200 by running the above-mentioned multi-window audio parameter adjustment method to improve user experience.

此外,上述实施例以音量调节作为示例对多窗口音频参数调整过程进行描述,应当理解的是,所调整的音频参数并不局限于上述音量,还可以是其他音频参数。当显示设备200在执行其他相关音频参数的调整过程时,其参数调整方式的大致流程相同,区别仅在于针对不同的音频参数,用户所执行的参数可能存在不同,或者具体参数设置方式存在差异。In addition, the above-mentioned embodiment uses volume adjustment as an example to describe the multi-window audio parameter adjustment process. It should be understood that the adjusted audio parameters are not limited to the above-mentioned volume, but may also be other audio parameters. When the display device 200 is performing the adjustment process of other related audio parameters, the general process of the parameter adjustment method is the same, and the difference is only that for different audio parameters, the parameters executed by the user may be different, or the specific parameter setting methods may be different.

如图19所示,以音频参数为音效模式的调节方法为例,当用户输入用于调节音效模式的控制指令后,显示设备200同样可以响应于该控制指令,检测当前焦点窗口,再获取焦点窗口对应的当前音效模式,如当前音效模式为“高解析人声”模式。再获取用户输入的音效模式,如“3D环绕”模式。由于当前音效模式与用户设置的音效模式不同,因此可以根据当前音效模式和用户设置的音效模式计算调整后的音效模式,即“3D环绕”模式,再根据“3D环绕”模式对应的音频解析、处理方式,设置音频输出通路,以获得“3D环绕”模式的音频播放效果。As shown in FIG. 19 , taking the adjustment method in which the audio parameter is the sound effect mode as an example, after the user inputs a control instruction for adjusting the sound effect mode, the display device 200 can also respond to the control instruction, detect the current focus window, and then obtain the focus The current sound effect mode corresponding to the window, for example, the current sound effect mode is "High Resolution Human Voice" mode. Then obtain the sound effect mode input by the user, such as the "3D surround" mode. Since the current sound effect mode is different from the sound effect mode set by the user, the adjusted sound effect mode, that is, the "3D surround" mode, can be calculated according to the current sound effect mode and the sound effect mode set by the user, and then according to the corresponding audio analysis of the "3D surround" mode, Processing method, set the audio output channel to obtain the audio playback effect of "3D Surround" mode.

同理,还可以参考上述统一音量调整方法对应的实施例,通过获取每个窗口的当前音效模式,以及用户输入的音效模式,并计算调整后的音效模式,从而根据调整后的音效模式设置每个窗口的音效模式。以及,还可以参考上述根据目标窗口调整音量的实施例,在输入调节音效模式的控制指令后,显示窗口选择界面,以确定目标窗口。再通过获取目标窗口的当前音效模式和用户输入的新的音效模式,以计算出调整后的音效模式,从而将目标窗口的音效模式调整为指定的音效模式。For the same reason, you can also refer to the corresponding embodiment of the above-mentioned unified volume adjustment method, by obtaining the current sound effect mode of each window and the sound effect mode input by the user, and calculating the adjusted sound effect mode, so as to set each sound effect mode according to the adjusted sound effect mode. sound mode for each window. And, referring to the above-mentioned embodiment of adjusting the volume according to the target window, after inputting the control instruction for adjusting the sound effect mode, a window selection interface is displayed to determine the target window. Then, the adjusted sound effect mode is calculated by acquiring the current sound effect mode of the target window and the new sound effect mode input by the user, thereby adjusting the sound effect mode of the target window to the specified sound effect mode.

本申请提供的实施例之间的相似部分相互参见即可,以上提供的具体实施方式只是本申请总的构思下的几个示例,并不构成本申请保护范围的限定。对于本领域的技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下依据本申请方案所扩展出的任何其他实施方式都属于本申请的保护范围。Similar parts between the embodiments provided in the present application may be referred to each other. The specific embodiments provided above are just a few examples under the general concept of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, any other implementations expanded according to the solution of the present application without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A display device, comprising:
a display configured to display a user interface including a plurality of windows therein;
an audio output interface configured to output audio to form an audio output path;
a controller configured to:
acquiring a control instruction which is input by a user and used for adjusting audio parameters;
responding to the control instruction, and detecting a current focus window, wherein the focus window is a window with a focus mark in a plurality of windows of the user interface;
acquiring a current playing audio parameter of the focus window and acquiring an audio parameter adjustment quantity input by a user;
and calculating the adjusted audio parameters according to the currently played audio parameters and the audio parameter adjustment quantity so as to configure the audio output channel of the focus window according to the adjusted audio parameters.
2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein in the step of detecting the current focus window, the controller is further configured to:
acquiring a focus mark position in a current user interface;
and if the position of the focus mark is in any window of the plurality of windows, marking the window with the focus mark as the current focus window.
3. The display device according to claim 1, wherein in the step of obtaining the currently played audio parameters of the focus window, the controller is further configured to:
acquiring the identification ID of the focus window;
inquiring the current playing audio parameters in a database according to the identification ID, wherein the current setting parameters of the display equipment are recorded in the database;
setting a parameter adjusting control pattern according to the current playing audio parameter;
displaying the parameter adjustment control in the focus window.
4. The display device according to claim 3, wherein in the step of obtaining the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user, the controller is further configured to:
acquiring an interactive action instruction input on the parameter adjusting control by a user;
analyzing the interactive action instruction to obtain an action amplitude in the interactive action instruction;
and calculating the audio parameter adjustment quantity according to the action amplitude.
5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein in the step of obtaining the audio parameter adjustment amount input by the user, the controller is further configured to:
analyzing the control instruction, wherein the control instruction is input by a pressing action of a user on a key of the control device, and the pressing action comprises a clicking action and/or a long pressing action;
if the pressing action is taken as a clicking action, acquiring an adjusting step length corresponding to a single clicking action so as to obtain the audio parameter adjusting quantity;
if the pressing action is used as a long pressing action, recording the pressing duration of the long pressing action, and calculating the audio parameter adjustment quantity according to the pressing duration.
6. The display device of claim 5, wherein the controller is further configured to:
setting a parameter adjusting control pattern according to the audio parameter adjusting quantity, wherein the parameter adjusting control comprises a floating mark pattern and a stroke pattern;
if the pressing action is taken as a clicking action, after the clicking action is input each time, modifying the position of the floating mark pattern on the stroke pattern according to the adjusting step length;
if the pressing action is taken as a long pressing action, the position of the floating mark pattern on the stroke pattern is moved according to a preset speed during the duration of the long pressing action.
7. A display device, comprising:
a display configured to display a user interface including a plurality of windows therein;
an audio output interface configured to output audio to form an audio output path;
a controller configured to:
acquiring a control instruction which is input by a user and used for adjusting audio parameters;
responding to the control instruction, acquiring the current playing audio parameter of each window, and acquiring the audio parameter adjustment quantity input by a user;
and respectively calculating the adjusted audio parameters according to the current playing audio parameters and the audio parameter adjustment quantity so as to configure the audio output channel of each window according to the adjusted audio parameters.
8. The display device according to claim 7, wherein after the step of obtaining the currently playing audio parameters of each window, the controller is further configured to:
setting a parameter adjusting control pattern according to the current playing audio parameter;
each parameter adjustment control is displayed in the global interface.
9. A display device, comprising:
a display configured to display a user interface including a plurality of windows therein;
an audio output interface configured to output audio to form an audio output path;
a controller configured to:
acquiring a control instruction which is input by a user and used for adjusting audio parameters;
responding to the control instruction, and controlling the display to display a window selection interface;
acquiring a current playing audio parameter of a target window and acquiring an audio parameter adjustment quantity input by a user, wherein the target window is a window selected by the user on the window selection interface;
and calculating the adjusted audio parameters according to the currently played audio parameters and the audio parameter adjustment quantity so as to configure the audio output channel of the target window according to the adjusted audio parameters.
10. A multi-window audio parameter adjustment method is applied to a display device, the display device comprises a display, an audio output interface and a controller, wherein the display is configured to display a user interface, the user interface comprises a plurality of windows, and the multi-window audio parameter adjustment method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a control instruction which is input by a user and used for adjusting audio parameters;
responding to the control instruction, and detecting a current focus window, wherein the focus window is a window with a focus mark in a plurality of windows of the user interface;
acquiring a current playing audio parameter of the focus window and acquiring an audio parameter adjustment quantity input by a user;
and calculating the adjusted audio parameters according to the currently played audio parameters and the audio parameter adjustment quantity so as to configure the audio output channel of the focus window according to the adjusted audio parameters.
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WO2025039724A1 (en) * 2023-08-24 2025-02-27 海信视像科技股份有限公司 Display device and processing method for display device

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Application publication date: 20220408