CN1141154A

CN1141154A - Domestic steam bath room

Info

Publication number: CN1141154A
Application number: CN 95111128
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李昌熙; 杜长龙; 曹红波; 刘长武; 王燕宁
Original assignee: China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Current assignee: China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Priority date: 1995-07-22
Filing date: 1995-07-22
Publication date: 1997-01-29

Abstract

The present invention relates to a domestic steam bath room, which is a closed structure composed of a water tank, a bathtub, a side panel, a top cover, and a curtain, and is provided with a seat. The water tank contains a steam generator, a water pump, and a shower head, and the bathroom is also provided with a bath cover to improve the steam effect. A fan is also connected to the steam generator to increase the steam outlet speed. The present invention has ample bathing space, a large water storage capacity, is easy to operate, safe and reliable, comfortable and beautiful, and is an ideal domestic bathing equipment.

Description

home steam room

本发明涉及一种洗浴设备，更具体地说是一种既可洗蒸汽浴，又可淋浴的家用蒸汽浴室。The invention relates to a bathing device, more specifically to a domestic steam bath which can be used for steam bathing and showering.

中国专利文献公开了多个关于电加热蒸汽浴箱，其中可分为二大类，以专利申请号为88202076.5、91204101.3、92202080.9三个专利为一类，上述三个专利虽然公开了三种不同的技术方案，但其有一个共同点，淋浴水箱均采用高位水箱结构，水箱位于开启后的箱盖上端，靠水自身重力形成水流。该结构的水箱体积受箱体结构的限制，容积不易做得大，水量不足，水流压力小。另外，蒸汽发生是由电极板加热，由蒸汽自然压力排出，蒸汽排放不畅，汽量不足。Chinese patent literature discloses a plurality of electric heating steam bath boxes, which can be divided into two categories, with the patent application numbers of 88202076.5, 91204101.3, and 92202080.9 as a class. Although the above three patents disclose three different Technical scheme, but it has one thing in common, and shower water tank all adopts high-level water tank structure, and water tank is positioned at the box cover upper end after opening, forms water flow by water self gravity. The volume of the water tank of this structure is limited by the structure of the box body, the volume is not easy to be made large, the water volume is insufficient, and the water flow pressure is small. In addition, the steam generation is heated by the electrode plate and discharged by the natural pressure of the steam, the steam discharge is not smooth, and the steam volume is insufficient.

中国专利文献公开了一种桑那浴浴箱，专利号93211364.8，该浴箱取消了高位水箱，采用低位水箱，但同样水箱也较小。另外，上述几种浴箱都存在同一个缺点：蒸发器的进水管是一直管，当水量降低到一定程度时，易使蒸发器内的水回流到水箱内，易烫伤浴者。蒸汽喷嘴固定不动，蒸汽靠自然压力排出，造成洗蒸汽浴时出蒸汽量慢。Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of sauna bath box, patent No. 93211364.8, and this bath box has canceled high-level water tank, adopts low-level water tank, but equally water tank is also smaller. In addition, the above-mentioned several kinds of bath boxes all have the same shortcoming: the water inlet pipe of the evaporator is a straight pipe, and when the water volume is reduced to a certain level, the water in the evaporator is easy to flow back into the water tank, which is easy to burn the bather. The steam nozzle is fixed, and the steam is discharged by natural pressure, resulting in slow steam output when taking a steam bath.

本发明的目的是提供一种水箱容积大，洗浴空间充裕、进排水方便，操作简单、造型美观的家用蒸汽浴室。The object of the present invention is to provide a domestic steam bath with large water tank volume, abundant bathing space, convenient water intake and drainage, simple operation and beautiful appearance.

本发明的目的可以通过以下方式来实现：一种家用蒸汽浴室，包括有水箱、浴缸、电控系统，还包括有底架，水箱和浴缸固定在其上，底架的上部有隔板和顶盖，从而围成一浴室，浴室前侧固定有可开合的帘子，水箱上接进水管，浴缸上接排水管，水箱的上部设置有座椅，其内固定有电热管，由端子引入电源，水泵固定在水箱一侧的吸水口上，水泵的排水口经软管接淋浴喷头；水箱内右侧中部设置有蒸汽发生器，它包括有蒸发筒，下部从水箱内引进进水管，蒸发筒的底部固定有电热管，由端子引入电源，蒸发筒的上端有盖，盖上有出汽管和回转喷嘴，在浴室内还设置有浴罩，顶盖上设有照明灯。The purpose of the present invention can be achieved in the following ways: a domestic steam room includes a water tank, a bathtub, an electric control system, and a bottom frame on which the water tank and the bathtub are fixed, and the upper part of the bottom frame has a partition and a top Cover to form a bathroom, the front side of the bathroom is fixed with a curtain that can be opened and closed, the water tank is connected to the water inlet pipe, the bathtub is connected to the drain pipe, the upper part of the water tank is provided with a seat, and an electric heating tube is fixed inside it, and the power is introduced from the terminal , the water pump is fixed on the water suction port on one side of the water tank, and the water discharge port of the water pump is connected to the shower nozzle through a hose; a steam generator is installed in the middle of the right side of the water tank, which includes an evaporation cylinder, and the lower part introduces the water inlet pipe from the water tank, and the evaporation cylinder An electric heating tube is fixed at the bottom, and the power supply is introduced from the terminal. There is a cover on the upper end of the evaporating cylinder, and the cover has a steam outlet pipe and a rotary nozzle. There is also a shower cover in the bathroom, and a lighting lamp on the top cover.

本发明与现有技术相比具有如下优点：①洗浴空间大，浴者可充分舒展地洗裕，且为封闭结构；②水箱大储水量多；③进、排水方便；④操作简单、使用安全可靠；⑤舒适美观，各部分尺寸及座椅均按人机工程原理设计。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: ①The bathing space is large, and the bather can fully stretch the bath, and it is a closed structure; ②The water tank has a large water storage capacity; ③It is convenient to enter and drain; ④It is simple to operate and safe to use Reliable; ⑤Comfortable and beautiful, the size of each part and the seat are designed according to the principles of ergonomics.

附图说明：Description of drawings:

附图1是本发明的轴测视图。Accompanying drawing 1 is an axonometric view of the present invention.

附图2是本发明水箱的俯视图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan view of water tank of the present invention.

附图8是图2的A-A剖视图。Accompanying drawing 8 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 2.

附图4是图3的C-C剖视图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 3.

附图5是图2的B-B剖视图。Accompanying drawing 5 is B-B sectional view of Fig. 2.

下面参照附图对本发明作进一步详述：The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawing:

参照附图1所示：一种家用蒸汽浴室，包括有底架12，其上固定有水箱1和浴缸2，底架12的上部有隔板4和顶盖8，从而围成一浴室，浴室前侧固定有可开合的帘子5，浴者可从帘子5处进出。水箱1上接进水管6，可将水注进水箱1内。浴缸2的排水口上接出一排水管7，洗浴时，既可将排水口塞上，可在浴缸2内坐浴，也可直接将浴缸2内的水排出洗淋浴。在水箱1的上部设置有座椅8。Shown with reference to accompanying drawing 1: a kind of household steam bath comprises a base frame 12, on which a water tank 1 and a bathtub 2 are fixed, and a partition 4 and a top cover 8 are arranged on the top of the base frame 12, thereby forming a bathroom, the bathroom The front side is fixed with a curtain 5 that can be opened and closed, and the bather can enter and exit from the curtain 5. Connect water inlet pipe 6 on the water tank 1, can inject water in the water tank 1. Connect a drainpipe 7 on the drain outlet of bathtub 2, when taking a bath, both drain outlet can be plugged, can sit bath in bathtub 2, also can directly discharge the water in bathtub 2 and take a shower. A seat 8 is provided on the top of the water tank 1 .

水箱1是本发明的核心部件，参照附图2、3所示：水箱1上接进水管6，其内固定有电热管15，由端子14引入电源，使电热管15对水进行加热，在水箱1的一侧开有吸水口24，水泵23固定在吸水口24上，在吸水口24处还设有过滤器26，对吸入水泵的水进行过滤，水泵23的排水口上经软管接淋浴喷头9，淋浴喷头9可悬挂在侧板4上。在水箱1内的右侧中部设置有蒸汽发生器。它包括有蒸发筒16，其侧壁是中空的，内部固定有隔热材料17，蒸发筒16的下部接进水管21，将水箱1内的水引入蒸发筒内，进水管21的端头向上弯曲，由于蒸汽发生器中的水温较高，水箱1中的水温较低，向上弯曲的进水管21可以把水箱1中温度较高的水引入蒸发筒16内，加快蒸汽发生。且这种结构不会造成蒸汽发生器中的高温水回流入水箱1内，而造成烫伤事故。蒸发筒16的底部固定有电热管20，由端子19引入电源。在蒸发筒16的上端设置有盖18，盖18上向左伸出一根或几根蒸汽出汽管22，在盖18的右侧铰接回转喷嘴9，参照附图4所示：盖18和回转喷嘴9之间用开有多个腰形孔的管29相连，通过O型密封圈30及堵头31来密封，蒸汽通过管29的腰形孔进入回转喷嘴9喷出，回转喷嘴9可以自由回转180°，根据需要进行调节，为了提高蒸汽的喷出速度，设置有风机27，风机27固定在水箱1的中部，风机27的出口经管28接到蒸汽发生器上。参照附图5，风机27的进风道32，经过水箱1中部，使吸入的空气经水箱1中的热水进行预热后进入风机27中。Water tank 1 is the core component of the present invention, with reference to shown in accompanying drawing 2, 3: connect water inlet pipe 6 on the water tank 1, be fixed with electric heating pipe 15 in it, introduce power supply by terminal 14, make electric heating pipe 15 heat water, in One side of the water tank 1 has a water suction port 24, the water pump 23 is fixed on the water suction port 24, and a filter 26 is also provided at the water suction port 24 to filter the water sucked into the water pump, and the water discharge port of the water pump 23 is connected to the shower through a hose Spray head 9, shower head 9 can be suspended on the side plate 4. A steam generator is arranged in the middle part on the right side in the water tank 1 . It includes an evaporating cylinder 16, the side wall of which is hollow, and a heat insulating material 17 is fixed inside. The lower part of the evaporating cylinder 16 is connected to the water pipe 21, and the water in the water tank 1 is introduced into the evaporating cylinder, and the end of the water inlet pipe 21 is upward. Bending, because the water temperature in the steam generator is higher, the water temperature in the water tank 1 is lower, and the water inlet pipe 21 that bends upwards can introduce the water with higher temperature in the water tank 1 in the evaporation cylinder 16, accelerates steam generation. And this structure will not cause the high-temperature water in the steam generator to flow back into the water tank 1, causing scald accidents. An electric heating tube 20 is fixed on the bottom of the evaporating cylinder 16 , and a power supply is introduced through a terminal 19 . The upper end of the evaporation cylinder 16 is provided with a cover 18, and one or several steam outlet pipes 22 are stretched out on the cover 18 to the left, and the rotary nozzle 9 is hinged on the right side of the cover 18, as shown in accompanying drawing 4: the cover 18 and The rotary nozzles 9 are connected by pipes 29 with a plurality of waist-shaped holes, sealed by O-rings 30 and plugs 31, steam enters the rotary nozzles 9 through the waist-shaped holes of the pipes 29, and the rotary nozzles 9 can Freely rotate 180°, adjust as required, in order to improve the ejection speed of steam, fan 27 is provided, fan 27 is fixed in the middle of water tank 1, the outlet of fan 27 is connected on the steam generator through pipe 28. With reference to accompanying drawing 5, the air inlet passage 32 of blower fan 27, through water tank 1 middle part, the air that makes suction enters in blower fan 27 after the hot water in the water tank 1 is preheated.

参照附图1所示：为了减小蒸汽浴环境空间，提高蒸汽浴效果，在浴室内还设置有浴罩25，浴罩25的右侧固定在右侧隔板4的下侧。洗蒸汽浴时，可将浴罩25放下，浴者坐在座椅8上，将头伸出浴罩外，使身体沐浴在蒸汽中，浴毕，将浴罩25卡在侧板4上，随后再用淋浴喷头9淋浴。淋浴时，根据需要可以拉上帘子5。顶盖3上设有照明灯13。Shown with reference to accompanying drawing 1: in order to reduce steam bath environment space, improve steam bath effect, also be provided with bath cover 25 in the bathroom, the right side of bath cover 25 is fixed on the lower side of right dividing plate 4. When taking a steam bath, the bath cover 25 can be put down, and the bather sits on the seat 8, stretches his head out of the bath cover, and makes the body bathe in the steam. Shower with shower head 9 again subsequently. During shower, curtain 5 can be drawn as required. The top cover 3 is provided with an illuminating lamp 13 .

Claims

1. domestic steam bath cabinet, include water tank (1), bathtub (2), electric-control system (11), it is characterized in that: also include underframe (12), water tank (1) and bathtub (2) are fixed thereon, dividing plate (4) and top cover (3) are arranged at the top of underframe (12), thereby surround a bathroom, but the front side, bathroom is fixed with the curtain (5) of folding, tap into water pipe (6) on the water tank (2), the water pipe (7) that runs on the bathtub (2), the top of water tank (1) is provided with seat (8), its internal fixation has electrothermal tube (15), introduce power supply by terminal (14), water pump (23) is fixed on the water sucking mouth (24) of water tank (1) one side, and the discharge outlet of water pump (23) connects shower nozzle (9) through flexible pipe; The interior right side central of water tank (1) is provided with steam generator, it includes evaporative cylinder (16), water inlet pipe (21) is introduced in the bottom in water tank (1), the bottom of evaporative cylinder (16) is fixed with electrothermal tube (20), introduce power supply by terminal (19), there is lid (18) upper end of evaporative cylinder (16), and steam outlet pipe (22) and revolution nozzle (9) are arranged on the lid (18), also be provided with steam-inflated plastic shroud (25) in the bathroom, top cover (3) is provided with illuminating lamp (13).

2. domestic steam bath cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the evaporative cylinder of described steam generator (16) is for hollow, and its internal fixation has heat-barrier material (17).

3. domestic steam bath cabinet according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (21) is at the endwise skew of water tank (1).

4. domestic steam bath cabinet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: link to each other with the pipe (29) that has a plurality of mounting holes between described lid (18) and the revolution nozzle (9), seal by O RunddichtringO (30) and plug (31), steam enters revolution nozzle (9) ejection through the mounting hole of pipe (29), and revolution nozzle (9) can freely turn round 180 °.

5. domestic steam bath cabinet according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: link to each other with the pipe (29) that has a plurality of mounting holes between described lid (18) and the revolution nozzle (9), seal by O RunddichtringO (30) and plug (31), steam enters revolution nozzle (9) ejection through the mounting hole of pipe (29), and revolution nozzle (9) can freely turn round 180 °.

6. domestic steam bath cabinet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described water tank (1) middle part is fixed with blower fan (27), the outlet of blower fan (27) is received on the steam generator through pipe (28), and the intake air way (32) of blower fan (27) is through water tank (1) middle part.

7. domestic steam bath cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described water tank (1) middle part is fixed with blower fan (27), and the outlet of blower fan (27) is received on the steam generator through pipe (28), and the intake air way (32) of blower fan (27) is through water tank (1) middle part.

8. domestic steam bath cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described water tank (1) middle part is fixed with blower fan (27), and the outlet of blower fan (27) is received on the steam generator through pipe (28), and the intake air way (32) of blower fan (27) is through water tank (1) middle part.

9. domestic steam bath cabinet according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described water tank (1) middle part is fixed with blower fan (27), and the outlet of blower fan (27) is received on the steam generator through pipe (28), and the intake air way (32) of blower fan (27) is through water tank (1) middle part.