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CN1140058A - Slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone, its preparing method and use - Google Patents

Slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone, its preparing method and use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1140058A
CN1140058A CN 96117506 CN96117506A CN1140058A CN 1140058 A CN1140058 A CN 1140058A CN 96117506 CN96117506 CN 96117506 CN 96117506 A CN96117506 A CN 96117506A CN 1140058 A CN1140058 A CN 1140058A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microsphere
hormone
injectable powder
injection
release
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Application number
CN 96117506
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文传
程玲妹
郑朝晖
薛晴
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Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry of CAS
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Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry of CAS
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Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry of CAS filed Critical Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry of CAS
Priority to CN 96117506 priority Critical patent/CN1140058A/en
Publication of CN1140058A publication Critical patent/CN1140058A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A powdered injection of slow-released androgen microparticles for contraception without any by-effect common caused by sex hormone medicine contains the microsphere consisting of polylactic acid, polyglycollic acid, polylactic acid-polyethylene glycol, polyglycollic acid-polyethylene glycol, polylactic acid-polyglycollic acid and polyamino acid, gelatine, arabic gum, which contains testosterone, testosteron propioate and testosteron enanthate, and isotonic agent.

Description

A kind of slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone and its production and use
The present invention is a kind of slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone and its production and use, belongs to biomedical sector.
Increasing rapidly of world population, brought more and more heavier pressure for resource, environment, economic development, hindered developing rapidly of World Economics, restricted the raising of developing countries' living standards of the people, therefore, how effectively the control population excessively rapid growth becomes global key subjects just day by day.
Practicing family planning is the fundamental state policy of China, over a long time, China's family planning all is applied as the master with the women from method of birth control, utensil, medicine, scientific research, and is applicable to that method of birth control that the male uses except that sticking stifled, ligation, condom, does not still have other better method.The androgen long-acting slow-release microsphere powder injection of our development, utilize exogenous androgen that the secretion of hypothalamus gonadotropin releasing hormone (GRH) and the secretion of pituitary interstitial cell stimulating hormone (LH) are regulated in the negative feedback that hypothalamus forms, and then utilize the growth of human body LH modulability glandular cell and the purpose that secretion reaches male contraception.This method is owing to eliminated the caused problems at aspects such as operation misery, fertility recoverabilities of methods such as present commonly used gluing blocked up, ligation, have safe and reliable, simple and easy to do, fertility such as can answer at advantage, therefore, the number that may make the male initiatively participate in birth control further increases, and will produce important social benefit and economic benefit.
The existing recent two decades history of sustained-release micro-spheres research of macromolecule such as polylactic acid and polyglycolic acid Biodegradable material packaging medicine.Just there is the seventies PLA to contain the contraceptive microsphere of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone and is the peaceful microsphere of Du Min of carrier with the Polyethylene Glycol.The medicine of PLA that recent two decades makes and polyglycolic acid parcel is more and more, as the implantation Polyethylene Glycol erythromycin controlled release agent of treatment sand holes, the PLA insulin controlled release agent of China's Taiwan's scholars.Domestic Zhejiang medical scientific institute also is engaged in the research of polylactic acid and copolymer inclusion female contraceptive agent thereof.But do not see the report that has the androgen slow release long-acting injection of making the capsule material with the copolymer of polylactic acid or lactic acid and glycolic to be used for male contraception in the document.
We once applied for a patent " a kind of controlled release hormone microsphere injection and preparation method thereof " (patent No. 95111307.0) and " a kind of injecta of delayed hormone microcapsule and preparation method thereof " (patent No. 95111394.1), and the present invention is the development of above two patents and replenishes.
The purpose of this research is that with polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid-polyglycol, polyglycolic acid-Polyethylene Glycol, polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid, polyamino acid, gelatin, arabic gum be material, seek suitable process conditions, the slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgen such as preparation testosterone, androlin, atlatest is used for male contraception.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder is by the aseptic microsphere powder constituent that contains the glucose isotonic agent, the consumption of glucose by every milliliter of injection water add 55mg etc. the milliosmolarity input.
The inclusion material of slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone of the present invention is biodegradable biomedical material: polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid-polyglycol, polyglycolic acid-Polyethylene Glycol, polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid, polyamino acid, gelatin, arabic gum, its weight average molecular weight range: 3.0 * 10 4~60.0 * 10 4
If exceed this scope, the hormone microsphere of preparation can not be controlled at 1~12 month scope and discharge medicine, or is difficult to make microsphere to be shaped in the preparation process.
Is androgen such as testosterone, androlin, atlatest as slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone of the present invention by the inclusion hormone.The weight ratio of hormone and biomedical material is 1: 0.7~19.
If exceed this scope, hormone can not be aggregated the thing inclusion by process of the present invention, or can not be controlled at 1~12 month scope release time by its hormone of the hormone microsphere of inclusion, or the hormone that microsphere discharged can not satisfy the needs of contraception.
Is oil-in-water type as controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder of the present invention by inclusion technology.
If do not adopt this inclusion technology, can not obtain controlled release hormone microsphere.
As the organic facies of controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder of the present invention preparation is dichloromethane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, dioxane, ether, dichloromethane-vegetable oil and the mixed solvent be made up of them; The percetage by weight of polymer inclusion material in organic facies is 5.0~30.0.
Water as controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder preparation of the present invention is PVA, PVP, PMANa, PANa, CMC aqueous solution, and its percetage by weight is 0.01~10.0.
If exceed this scope, then the thus obtained microsphere particle diameter can not be controlled at below 10 μ, or the too little yield of particle diameter reduces.
Emulsifying agent as controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder preparation of the present invention is oil phase: the HLB value is 4.5~6.0 nonionic emulsifier; Water .HLB value is 14.0~15.5 nonionic emulsifier, and its percetage by weight in water, oil phase is 0.01~12.0.
If exceed this scope, can not get the following microsphere of particle diameter 10 μ, or the too little yield of particle diameter reduces.
As the organic facies of controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder preparation of the present invention and the volume ratio of water is 1: 4~100.
If exceed this scope, microsphere can not get fine dispersion, and particle diameter can not be controlled at below 10 μ, or the microsphere dispersion is very good, and productive rate is obviously reduced.
Sterilization method and condition as controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder of the present invention are: oxirane was sterilized 48 hours down at 20~40 ℃, and residual ethylene oxide content is less than 5ppm.
If residual ethylene oxide content is then harmful to health greater than 5ppm.
Controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder of the present invention injects sterilized water for injection earlier, injects in the body injecting method: intramuscular injection behind the mix homogeneously.
The controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder that adopts preparation method of the present invention to make is a kind of biomedical material preparation that contains androgen, and its purposes is to be used for the androgen contraception.Because said preparation has the effect of slow release, has not only brought convenience to the patient aspect medication, and also avoided because of long-term a large amount of various side effect of using hormone medicine to cause.
Be embodiments of the invention below.Provide following example explanation the present invention, do not limit its protection domain.
Example 1: with the 200mg testosterone, the 200mg polylactic acid is dissolved in the 3ml dichloromethane, with syringe under high degree of agitation with it to being equipped with in the three-necked bottle of 10%PVA that 300ml includes the 3.5gHLB=14 emulsifying agent, after fully emulsified 1 hour at decompression (0.03MPa) 30 ℃ of following solvent flashings 2 hours, reactant is moved to centrifugalize in the beaker, with distilled water wash reactant three times, oven dry was sterilized 48 hours at 30 ℃ with oxirane in 30 ℃ of vacuum drying ovens, guarantee the following fill of residual ethylene oxide content 5ppm, specification is every and contains medicine microsphere 200mg and 55mg glucose, promptly gets Injectable sterile controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder after the leak detection.
Example 2: with the 800mg androlin, 2.4g polylactic acid-polyglycol, the 60mgHLB=6 emulsifying agent is dissolved in the 6ml chloroform, with syringe under high degree of agitation with it to being equipped with in the three-necked bottle of 0.01%PANa that 30ml includes the 30mgHLB=15.5 emulsifying agent, after fully emulsified 1 hour 40 ℃ of following solvent flashings of normal pressure 3 hours, reactant is moved to centrifugalize in the beaker, with distilled water wash reactant three times, sterilized 48 hours at 40 ℃ with oxirane in the oven dry back in 40 ℃ of vacuum drying ovens, guarantee that residual ethylene oxide content is less than the 5ppm fill, specification is every and contains medicine microsphere 200mg and 55mg glucose, leak detection promptly gets Injectable sterile controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder.

Claims (10)

1. slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone is characterized in that this injectable powder is made up of the androgen sustained-release micro-spheres that contains isotonic agent.
2. according to the injectable powder of claim 1, it is characterized in that microsphere inclusion material is for mainly containing biomedical materials such as biodegradable polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid-polyglycol, polyglycolic acid-Polyethylene Glycol, polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid, polyamino acid, gelatin or arabic gum.
3. according to the injectable powder of claim 1, it is characterized in that being comprised androgen such as hero, atlatest such as testosterone, androlin by the hormone of inclusion.
4. according to the injectable powder of claim 1, the weight that it is characterized in that the androgen sustained-release micro-spheres is 200~400mg, and the release in vitro hormone is 1~12 month, and isotonic agent is glucose, fructose, sodium chloride etc.
5. according to the injectable powder of claim 1, it is characterized in that biodegradable medical material weight average molecular weight range: 3.0 * 10 4~60.0 * 10 4, the percetage by weight that accounts for microsphere is: 40~95, accounted for the percetage by weight of microsphere by the inclusion hormone: 5~60.
6. according to the preparation method of the injectable powder of claim 1, it is characterized in that microsphere inclusion process using oil-in-water type, the volume ratio of organic facies and water is: 1: 4~100.
7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterized in that the organic facies that adopts in the microsphere inclusion process comprises dichloromethane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, dioxane, ether, dichloromethane-vegetable oil and the mixed liquor of being made up of them; The emulsifying agent that organic facies adopts is: the nonionic emulsifier of HLB=4.5~6.0, consumption are 0.01~12% of organic facies; The percetage by weight of biodegradable medical material in organic facies is: 5.0~30.0; The water that adopts comprises polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP), sodium polymethacrylate (PMANa), sodium polyacrylate (PANa), sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) aqueous solution; PVA, PVP, PMANa, PANa, CMC in the percetage by weight of aqueous phase are: 0.01~10.0; The emulsifying agent of aqueous phase is: the nonionic emulsifier of HLB value=14.0~15.5, consumption are 0.01~12% of water.
8. the purposes of a slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone is characterized in that this injectable powder is used for the androgen contraception.
9. according to the injectable powder of claim 1, it is characterized in that injection controlled release hormone microsphere injectable powder adopts epoxyethane sterilization, conditions for sterilization: 20~40 ℃, 48 hours residual ethylene oxide contents are less than 5.0ppm, and injection sterilization liquor uses sterile water for injection.
10. according to the use of the injection of claim 1, it is characterized in that microsphere is suspended in the sterilization liquor injects in the body injecting method: intramuscular injection.
CN 96117506 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone, its preparing method and use Pending CN1140058A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96117506 CN1140058A (en) 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone, its preparing method and use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96117506 CN1140058A (en) 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Slow-release microsphere powder injection of androgenic hormone, its preparing method and use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1140058A true CN1140058A (en) 1997-01-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1308034C (en) * 2004-12-27 2007-04-04 中山大学 Method of preparing microsphere of ethoxyl copolymer PLGA in interferon poly acid
CN100400032C (en) * 2004-09-16 2008-07-09 同济大学 A kind of preparation method of oil-soluble drug sustained release microsphere
RU2429850C2 (en) * 2005-04-15 2011-09-27 Кларус Терапьютикс, Инк. Pharmaceutical delivery systems for hydrophobic therapeutic agents and compositions containing it

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100400032C (en) * 2004-09-16 2008-07-09 同济大学 A kind of preparation method of oil-soluble drug sustained release microsphere
CN1308034C (en) * 2004-12-27 2007-04-04 中山大学 Method of preparing microsphere of ethoxyl copolymer PLGA in interferon poly acid
RU2429850C2 (en) * 2005-04-15 2011-09-27 Кларус Терапьютикс, Инк. Pharmaceutical delivery systems for hydrophobic therapeutic agents and compositions containing it

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