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CN103998278B - Method for displaying at least one measured value of a measured variable of a vehicle - Google Patents

Method for displaying at least one measured value of a measured variable of a vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103998278B
CN103998278B CN201280064179.6A CN201280064179A CN103998278B CN 103998278 B CN103998278 B CN 103998278B CN 201280064179 A CN201280064179 A CN 201280064179A CN 103998278 B CN103998278 B CN 103998278B
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Prior art keywords
scale
dial
display device
brightness
mark
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CN103998278A (en
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S.施图尔马特
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Volkswagen AG
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Volkswagen AG
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/21Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
    • B60K35/213Virtual instruments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/21Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
    • B60K35/22Display screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/28Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor characterised by the type of the output information, e.g. video entertainment or vehicle dynamics information; characterised by the purpose of the output information, e.g. for attracting the attention of the driver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/60Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/80Arrangements for controlling instruments
    • B60K35/81Arrangements for controlling instruments for controlling displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D13/00Component parts of indicators for measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D13/02Scales; Dials
    • G01D13/12Graduation
    • G01D13/20Graduation with luminescent markings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D7/00Indicating measured values
    • G01D7/02Indicating value of two or more variables simultaneously
    • G01D7/08Indicating value of two or more variables simultaneously using a common indicating element for two or more variables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P1/00Details of instruments
    • G01P1/07Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication
    • G01P1/08Arrangements of scales, pointers, lamps or acoustic indicators, e.g. in automobile speedometers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/20Optical features of instruments
    • B60K2360/33Illumination features

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Indicating Measured Values (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring Devices (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于尤其在车辆的组合仪表中借助于读数标记(3)、尤其指针在带有刻度数字(2)的可照亮的刻度盘(1)上显示车辆的测量参数的至少一个测量值的方法,在其中接收起动信号(4a)并且接着以可视觉感知的特性改变刻度盘(1)且以可视觉感知的特性改变读数标记(3)。其特征在于,在接收起动信号(4a)之后使读数标记(3)沿着刻度盘(1)从初始位置(A)运动至限定的偏转位置(B)、优选地终端位置并且在到达各个刻度数字(2)时所到达的刻度区域和/或相应的刻度数字(2)在其可视觉感知的特性上被改变。本发明此外涉及一种用于执行该方法的显示装置(6)。

The invention relates to a device for displaying at least measured variables of a vehicle on an illuminable dial (1) with graduated numerals (2), in particular in the instrument cluster of a vehicle, by means of a reading mark (3), in particular a pointer A method of measuring values in which an actuation signal (4a) is received and then the dial (1) is changed with a visually perceivable characteristic and the reading mark (3) is changed with a visually perceptible characteristic. It is characterized in that, after receiving the start signal (4a), the reading mark (3) is moved along the dial (1) from the initial position (A) to a defined deflection position (B), preferably an end position and on reaching the respective scale The scale area reached by the number (2) and/or the corresponding scale number (2) is changed in its visually perceivable properties. The invention also relates to a display device ( 6 ) for carrying out the method.

Description

用于显示车辆的测量参数的至少一个测量值的方法Method for displaying at least one measured value of a measured parameter of a vehicle

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种用于尤其在车辆的组合仪表中借助于读数标记(Ablesemarke)、尤其指针在带有刻度数字的可照亮的刻度盘上显示车辆的测量参数的至少一个测量值的方法,在其中接收起动信号并且接着以可视觉感知的特性改变刻度盘且以可视觉感知的特性改变读数标记。本发明此外涉及一种用于执行该方法的显示装置。The invention relates to a method for displaying at least one measured value of a measured variable of a vehicle on an illuminable dial with graduated numerals, in particular in a vehicle instrument cluster by means of a reading mark, in particular a pointer, Therein a start signal is received and then the dial is changed with a visually perceivable characteristic and the reading mark is changed with a visually perceptible characteristic. The invention also relates to a display device for carrying out the method.

背景技术Background technique

已知各种各样带有布置在仪表板侧的组合仪表的机动车,组合仪表包括用于显示速度和必要时发动机转速的至少一个显示装置。由文件DE 10 2007 007 235 A1已知一种设置在仪表板侧的显示装置,其具有优选地圆形的且在发出起动机动车的运行的起动信号之后可照亮的、用于显示运行参数的至少一个刻度盘。Various motor vehicles are known which have an instrument cluster arranged on the side of the instrument panel, which includes at least one display device for displaying the speed and optionally the engine speed. From DE 10 2007 007 235 A1 a display device arranged on the side of the instrument panel is known, which has a preferably circular display device for displaying operating parameters which can be illuminated after a start signal for starting the operation of the motor vehicle has been issued. at least one of the dials.

此外由文件DE 103 06 135 A1中可得悉一种用于显示运行和/或功能状态、尤其用于显示速度、冷却水温度、发动机油温、安全气囊、ABS的功能等等的机动车显示装置,其中,该显示装置具有与控制仪器相联结的光源用于其照明。Furthermore, a motor vehicle display is known from DE 103 06 135 A1 for displaying operating and/or functional states, in particular for displaying speed, cooling water temperature, engine oil temperature, airbag, function of ABS, etc. device, wherein the display device has a light source associated with the control instrument for its illumination.

在文件DE 10 2007 001 736 A1中说明了一种用于车辆的显示装置,其带有可通过光源照明的指针和带有刻度区域的读数板,其刻度值具有可利用指针示出的车辆运行状态。DE 10 2007 001 736 A1 describes a display device for a vehicle with a pointer that can be illuminated by a light source and a reading plate with a scale area, the scale value of which has the vehicle operation that can be shown with the pointer state.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明目的在于提供一种方法和一种显示装置,利用其在起动车辆时向车辆驾驶者指示显示装置的运行准备情况。The object of the present invention is to provide a method and a display device with which the operational readiness of the display device is indicated to the driver of the vehicle when the vehicle is started.

该目的通过一种带有独立权利要求1的特征的方法和一种带有独立权利要求11的特征的显示装置来实现。本发明的有利的改进方案由从属权利要求得出。This object is achieved by a method with the features of independent claim 1 and a display device with the features of independent claim 11 . Advantageous refinements of the invention emerge from the subclaims.

根据本发明在接收到用于车辆的开始运行的起动信号之后使读数标记沿着刻度盘从初始位置运动到限定的偏转位置(Ausschlaglage)、优选地读数标记在刻度盘上的所设置的终端位置并且在到达各个刻度数字时所到达的或由读数标记扫过的刻度区域和/或相应的刻度数字在其可视觉感知的特性上被改变。According to the invention, after receiving a start signal for starting operation of the vehicle, the reading mark is moved along the dial from an initial position to a defined deflection position, preferably a set end position of the reading mark on the dial Furthermore, the scale area reached or swept by the reading mark and/or the corresponding scale number is changed in its visually perceivable nature when the respective scale number is reached.

根据本发明的一有利的改进方案,作为刻度盘和刻度数字的可视觉感知的特性应用照明或者照明的亮度。被照亮的刻度盘的亮度优选地无级地随着读数标记的运动被改变并且/或者被照亮的刻度数字的亮度随着读数标记的运动离散地以通电的方式被改变。According to an advantageous development of the invention, the illumination or the brightness of the illumination is used as a visually perceivable property of the scale and scale numerals. The brightness of the illuminated scale is preferably steplessly varied with the movement of the reading marks and/or the brightness of the illuminated scale numerals is varied discretely in an energized manner with the movement of the reading marks.

按照根据本发明的方法的另一设计方案,刻度盘的照明无级地随着读数标记的运动并且/或者刻度数字的照明随着读数标记的运动离散地被接通。According to a further embodiment of the method according to the invention, the illumination of the dial is switched on steplessly with the movement of the reading marks and/or the illumination of the scale numerals is switched on discretely with the movement of the reading marks.

按照根据本发明的方法的又一构造方案,由读数标记扫过的刻度数字或者最后到达的刻度数字在其亮度上被改变或者由读数标记扫过的刻度数字的照明或最后到达的刻度数字的照明被接通。According to a further embodiment of the method according to the invention, the scale digits swept by the readout mark or the scale digits last reached are changed in their brightness or the illumination of the scale digits swept by the readout mark or the last scale digits reached is changed. Lighting is switched on.

优选地,显示标记在刻度盘上在到达限定的偏转位置、优选地终端位置之后返回其初始位置中,其中,刻度盘和刻度数字的所产生的可感知的特性保持。Preferably, the display mark returns to its initial position on the scale after reaching a defined deflection position, preferably an end position, wherein the resulting perceptible properties of the scale and scale numerals remain.

此外根据本发明可设置成,在接收起动信号之后接通该至少一个刻度盘和读数标记,然而不接通刻度盘的刻度数字。在读数标记在刻度盘上运动期间并且在到达刻度数字时接通由读数标记到达的刻度数字的照明或者提高刻度数字的亮度。在此可设置成,每两个刻度数字在可视觉感知的第一特性、尤其其亮度上被改变并且/或者处于其之间的刻度数字在可视觉感知的第二特性、尤其其亮度上被改变。Furthermore, provision can be made according to the invention for the at least one scale and the reading mark to be switched on after receiving the start signal, but not the scale numbers of the scale to be switched on. During the movement of the reading mark on the scale and when the scale number is reached, the illumination of the scale number reached by the reading mark is switched on or the brightness of the scale number is increased. It can be provided here that every two scale numbers are changed with respect to a visually perceivable first property, in particular their brightness, and/or the scale numbers lying between them are changed with respect to a visually perceivable second property, in particular their brightness. Change.

带有具有刻度数字的可照亮的至少一个刻度盘和与刻度盘相关联的至少一个读数标记的用于显示至少一个测量参数的根据本发明的显示装置具有控制装置,其构造成使得在接收起动信号时产生控制信号,其这样操控显示装置,使得读数标记沿着刻度盘被从初始位置移动至限定的偏转位置、优选地终端位置并且在到达各个刻度数字时所到达的刻度区域和/或相应的刻度数字在可视觉感知的特性上被改变。A display device according to the invention for displaying at least one measurement parameter with at least one illuminable dial with graduated numerals and at least one reading mark associated with the dial has a control device configured such that when receiving When the start signal is generated, a control signal is generated which actuates the display device in such a way that the reading marks are moved along the scale from a starting position to a defined deflection position, preferably an end position, and to the scale area and/or to which the individual scale digits are reached. The corresponding scale numbers are changed in a visually perceptible manner.

根据本发明的显示装置尤其设立成,作为刻度盘和刻度数字的可视觉感知的特性可使用/和或使用了刻度盘和刻度数字的亮度和/或照明并且控制装置构造成使得可产生和/或产生了用于随着读数标记的运动无级地改变刻度盘的亮度的控制信号。The display device according to the invention is set up in particular such that as visually perceivable properties of the scale and scale numerals the brightness and/or illumination of the scale and scale numerals can be used and/or the control device is configured such that it can generate and/or Or a control signal for steplessly changing the brightness of the dial with the movement of the reading mark is generated.

根据本发明的另一构造方案,控制装置构造成使得可产生和/或产生了用于随着读数标记的运动以通电的方式离散地改变被照亮的刻度数字的亮度的控制信号。此外控制装置构造成使得可产生和/或产生了用于随着读数标记的运动无级地接通刻度盘的照明的控制信号。According to a further embodiment of the invention, the control device is designed such that a control signal can be generated and/or generated for energizing discretely changing the brightness of the illuminated scale numerals as the reading mark is moved. Furthermore, the control device is designed such that a control signal can be generated and/or generated for steplessly switching on the illumination of the dial as the reading mark is moved.

根据本发明的显示装置尤其设立成,控制装置构造成使得产生用于随着读数标记的运动离散地接通刻度数字的照明的控制信号。The display device according to the invention is designed in particular such that the control device is designed such that a control signal is generated for discretely switching on the illumination of the scale numerals as the reading mark is moved.

按照根据本发明的显示装置的一有利的构造方案,该至少一个读数标记和/或该至少一个刻度盘和/或与刻度盘相关联的刻度数字模拟地或数字地来实施。According to an advantageous embodiment of the display device according to the invention, the at least one reading mark and/or the at least one scale and/or the scale associated with the scale are implemented digitally, analogously or digitally.

此外,控制装置可构造成使得每两个刻度数字在可视觉感知的第一特性、尤其其亮度上被改变并且/或者处于其之间的刻度数字在可视觉感知的第二特性、尤其其亮度上被改变。Furthermore, the control device can be configured such that every two scale numbers are changed in terms of a visually perceivable first characteristic, in particular their brightness, and/or between them are changed in a visually perceivable second characteristic, in particular their brightness. was changed.

附图说明Description of drawings

接下来参照附图根据实施例来详细阐述本发明。在那里示出的特征和还有上面已说明的特征也不仅可在所提及的组合中、而且可单独地或者在其它组合中对于本发明是重要的。其中:Next, the present invention will be explained in detail based on an embodiment with reference to the drawings. The features shown there and also the features already explained above can also be essential to the invention not only in the combinations mentioned, but also alone or in other combinations. in:

图1示意性显示了根据本发明的显示装置的实施例,Figure 1 schematically shows an embodiment of a display device according to the present invention,

图2显示根据本发明的用于尤其在车辆的组合仪表中借助于读数标记、尤其指针在带有刻度数字的可照亮的刻度盘上显示车辆的测量参数的至少一个测量值的方法,在其中接收起动信号并且接着以可视觉感知的特性改变刻度盘并且以可视觉感知的特性改变读数标记。FIG. 2 shows a method according to the invention for displaying at least one measured value of a measured parameter of a vehicle on an illuminable dial with graduated numerals, in particular in the instrument cluster of a vehicle, by means of a reading mark, in particular a pointer, Wherein a start signal is received and then the dial is changed with a visually perceivable characteristic and the reading mark is changed with a visually perceptible characteristic.

具体实施方式detailed description

图1示意性显示了机动车的根据本发明的显示装置6的实施例,其带有用于显示车辆的速度和发动机转速的两个刻度盘1。显示装置6与控制装置5相连接,控制装置5产生控制信号5a用于控制至少这两个刻度盘1和与刻度盘相关联的读数标记3、例如指针元件。借助于控制信号可接通刻度盘或者刻度盘部分和读数标记3的照明,改变刻度盘1、刻度盘的部分和读数标记3的亮度且附加地控制读数标记3的运动。在该实施例中控制装置5构造成使得在接收车辆的起动装置4的起动信号4a时产生控制信号5a用于产生显示装置6的唤醒场景(Aufwachszenario)。在该唤醒场景期间实现刻度盘1在可视觉感知的特性上的改变和/或读数标记3在可视觉感知的特性上的改变。FIG. 1 schematically shows an embodiment of a display device 6 according to the invention of a motor vehicle with two dials 1 for displaying the vehicle's speed and engine speed. The display device 6 is connected to a control device 5 which generates a control signal 5 a for controlling at least the two dials 1 and the reading markings 3 associated with the dials, for example pointer elements. With the aid of the control signal, the illumination of the dial or the dial part and the reading marks 3 can be switched on, the brightness of the dial 1 , the parts of the dial and the reading marks 3 can be changed and the movement of the reading marks 3 can additionally be controlled. In this exemplary embodiment, the control device 5 is designed in such a way that upon receipt of the start signal 4 a of the starter device 4 of the vehicle, a control signal 5 a is generated for generating a wake-up scene of the display device 6 . A change in the visually perceivable properties of the dial 1 and/or a change in the visually perceivable properties of the reading mark 3 is effected during this wake-up scenario.

在图2a至2d中示出显示装置6的可能的唤醒场景。在起动车辆时,刻度盘1和读数标记3的照明变亮或接通其照明。刻度数字2的照明不被接通或其亮度不被改变。刻度数字2即不或者仅非常弱地被照亮(图2a)。在第二步骤中或与刻度盘1的照明或照明的增强同时,读数标记或指针3沿着刻度盘1以限定的速度运动,其中,随着读数标记3从初始位置A沿着刻度盘的运动提高被照亮的刻度盘1的亮度,优选地这无级地实现。随着读数标记3的运动附加地接通限定的刻度数字2。如果读数标记3到达限定的偏转位置B、优选地刻度盘1的终端位置并且不仅刻度盘1而且刻度数字2已达到其运行亮度(图2c),读数标记3返回至其初始位置A,刻度盘1和刻度数字2的所产生的可感知的特性保持并且运行和/或功能状态、例如冷却水温度、发动机油温、速度的显示、安全气囊和/或ABS的功能以可感知的特性中被显示。Possible wake-up scenarios of the display device 6 are shown in FIGS. 2 a to 2 d. When starting the vehicle, the illumination of the dial 1 and the reading marking 3 are brightened or their illumination is switched on. The illumination of scale number 2 is not switched on or its brightness is not changed. The scale number 2 is then not or only very weakly illuminated ( FIG. 2 a ). In a second step or simultaneously with the illumination of the dial 1 or the intensification of the illumination, the reading mark or pointer 3 is moved along the dial 1 at a defined speed, wherein as the reading mark 3 moves from the initial position A along the The movement increases the brightness of the illuminated dial 1 , which preferably takes place steplessly. With the movement of reading mark 3 additionally a defined scale number 2 is switched on. If the reading mark 3 has reached a defined deflection position B, preferably the end position of the dial 1 and not only the dial 1 but also the numerals 2 have reached their running brightness (Fig. 2c), the reading marking 3 returns to its initial position A, the dial The resulting perceivable properties of 1 and scale number 2 are maintained and the operating and/or functional states, such as cooling water temperature, engine oil temperature, display of speed, function of the airbag and/or ABS are displayed in perceivable properties show.

附图标记清单list of reference signs

1 刻度盘1 dial

2 刻度数字2 scale numbers

3 读数标记3 Reading marks

4 点火开关4 ignition switch

4a 起动信号4a Start signal

5 控制装置5 Controls

5a 控制信号5a Control signal

6 显示装置6 display device

A 初始位置A initial position

B 偏转位置。B Deflection position.

Claims (26)

1.一种用于借助于读数标记(3)在带有刻度数字(2)的可照亮的刻度盘(1)上显示车辆的测量参数的至少一个测量值的方法,在其中接收起动信号(4a)并且接着以可视觉感知的特性改变所述刻度盘(1)且以可视觉感知的特性改变所述读数标记(3),其特征在于,在接收所述起动信号(4a)之后使所述读数标记(3)沿着所述刻度盘(1)从初始位置(A)运动至限定的偏转位置(B)并且在到达各个刻度数字(2)时所到达的刻度区域和/或相应的刻度数字(2)在其可视觉感知的特性上被改变,其中,作为所述刻度盘(1)和所述刻度数字(2)的可视觉感知的特性应用照明的亮度。1. A method for displaying at least one measured value of a measured parameter of a vehicle on an illuminable dial (1) with graduated numerals (2) by means of readout marks (3), in which a start signal is received (4a) and then change the dial (1) with a visually perceivable characteristic and change the reading mark (3) with a visually perceptible characteristic, characterized in that after receiving the activation signal (4a) The scale area and/or corresponding The scale numerals (2) are changed in their visually perceivable properties, wherein the brightness of the illumination is applied as the visually perceivable properties of the scale plate (1) and the scale numerals (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,被照亮的所述刻度盘(1)的亮度无级地随着所述读数标记(3)的运动被改变。2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the brightness of the illuminated dial (1) is changed steplessly with the movement of the reading mark (3). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,被照亮的所述刻度数字(2)的亮度随着所述读数标记(3)的运动离散地以通电的方式被改变。3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the brightness of the illuminated scale numerals (2) is changed discretely and in an energized manner along with the movement of the reading mark (3). 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述刻度盘(1)的照明无级地随着所述读数标记(3)的运动被接通。4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the illumination of the dial (1) is switched on steplessly following the movement of the reading mark (3). 5.根据权利要求1或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述刻度数字(2)的照明随着所述读数标记(3)的运动离散地被接通。5. The method according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that the illumination of the scale numerals (2) is switched on discretely with the movement of the reading mark (3). 6.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,由所述读数标记(3)扫过的刻度数字(2)或者最后到达的刻度数字(2)改变其亮度或者由所述读数标记(3)扫过的刻度数字(2)的照明或最后到达的刻度数字(2)的照明被接通。6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the scale number (2) swept by the readout mark (3) or the scale number (2) reached last changes its brightness or is changed by the readout mark (3). 3) The illumination of the swept scale number (2) or the last reached scale number (2) is switched on. 7.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,显示标记(3)在所述刻度盘(1)上在到达所述限定的偏转位置(B)之后返回到其初始位置(A)中,其中,所述刻度盘(1)和所述刻度数字(2)的所产生的可感知的特性保持。7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the display mark (3) returns on the dial (1) to its initial position (A) after reaching the defined deflection position (B) , wherein the resulting perceivable properties of said scale (1) and said scale numerals (2) are maintained. 8.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在接收所述起动信号之后接通所述至少一个刻度盘(1)和所述读数标记(3),所述读数标记(3)在刻度盘(1)上运动并且在到达刻度数字(2)时接通由所述读数标记(3)到达的所述刻度数字(2)的照明或者提高所述刻度数字(2)的亮度。8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one dial (1) and the readout mark (3) are switched on after receiving the start signal, the readout mark (3) at The scale (1) is moved and when the scale number (2) is reached, the illumination of the scale number (2) reached by the reading mark (3) is switched on or the brightness of the scale number (2) is increased. 9.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,每两个刻度数字(2)在可视觉感知的第一特性上被改变并且/或者处于其之间的刻度数字(2)在可视觉感知的第二特性上被改变。9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that every two scale numbers (2) are changed on a visually perceivable first characteristic and/or the scale numbers (2) between them are changed visually. The second characteristic of perception is altered. 10.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量值在车辆的组合仪表中显示。10. The method of claim 1, wherein the measured value is displayed in an instrument cluster of the vehicle. 11.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述读数标记(3)是指针。11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the reading mark (3) is a pointer. 12.根据权利要求1或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述限定的偏转位置(B)是终端位置。12. Method according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that the defined deflection position (B) is an end position. 13.根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可视觉感知的第一特性是亮度。13. The method of claim 9, wherein the first visually perceivable characteristic is brightness. 14.根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可视觉感知的第二特性是亮度。14. The method of claim 9, wherein the second visually perceivable characteristic is brightness. 15.一种用于显示车辆测量参数的至少一个测量值的显示装置(6),其具有带有刻度数字(2)的可照亮的至少一个刻度盘(1)和与所述刻度盘(1)相关联的至少一个读数标记(3)和用于控制所述至少一个刻度盘(1)和所述至少一个读数标记(3)的控制装置(5),其中,所述控制装置构造成使得在接收起动信号(4a)时产生控制信号(5a)用于以可视觉感知的特性改变所述至少一个刻度盘(1)和/或以视觉特性改变所述至少一个读数标记(3),其特征在于,所述控制装置(5)构造成使得在接收所述起动信号(4a)时产生控制信号(5a),其这样操控所述显示装置(6),使得所述读数标记(3)沿着所述刻度盘(1)被从初始位置(A)移动至限定的偏转位置(B)并且在到达各个刻度数字(2)时所到达的刻度区域和/或相应的所述刻度数字(2)在其可视觉感知的特性上被改变,其中,所述刻度盘(1)和所述刻度数字(2)的可视觉感知的特性是所述刻度盘(1)和所述刻度数字(2)的亮度。15. A display device (6) for displaying at least one measured value of a vehicle measured parameter, having at least one illuminable dial (1) with graduated numerals (2) and said dial ( 1) The associated at least one reading mark (3) and the control device (5) for controlling the at least one dial (1) and the at least one reading mark (3), wherein the control device is configured to such that a control signal (5a) is generated for changing said at least one dial (1) with a visually perceivable characteristic and/or changing said at least one reading mark (3) with a visual characteristic upon receipt of an activation signal (4a), It is characterized in that the control device (5) is configured such that when the activation signal (4a) is received, a control signal (5a) is generated which actuates the display device (6) such that the readout mark (3) The scale area and/or the corresponding scale number ( 2) is altered in its visually perceivable properties, wherein the visually perceivable properties of said dial (1) and said scale numerals (2) are said dial (1) and said scale numerals ( 2) Brightness. 16.根据权利要求15所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述控制装置(5)构造成使得能够产生和/或产生了用于随着所述读数标记(3)的运动无级地改变所述刻度盘(1)的亮度的所控制信号(5a)。16. The display device (6) according to claim 15, characterized in that the control device (5) is configured so as to be able to generate and/or produce a A controlled signal (5a) that changes the brightness of the dial (1) stepwise. 17.根据权利要求15或16所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述控制装置(5)构造成使得能够产生和/或产生了用于随着所述读数标记(3)的运动以通电的方式离散地改变被照亮的所述刻度数字(2)的亮度的控制信号(5a)。17. The display device (6) according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the control device (5) is configured to enable and/or generate Movement is a control signal (5a) that discretely changes the brightness of said illuminated scale numerals (2) in an energized manner. 18.根据权利要求15所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述控制装置(5)构造成使得产生用于随着所述读数标记(3)的运动无级地接通所述刻度盘(1)的照明的控制信号(5a)。18. The display device (6) according to claim 15, characterized in that the control device (5) is configured such that a generator for steplessly switching on the Control signal (5a) for the illumination of the dial (1). 19.根据权利要求15或18所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述控制装置(5)构造成使得产生用于随着所述读数标记(3)的运动离散地接通所述刻度数字(2)的照明的控制信号(5a)。19. The display device (6) according to claim 15 or 18, characterized in that the control device (5) is configured to generate a signal for discretely switching on the Control signal (5a) for the illumination of the scale number (2). 20.根据权利要求15所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述至少一个读数标记(3)和/或所述至少一个刻度盘(1)和/或与所述刻度盘相关联的所述刻度数字(2)模拟地或数字地来实施。20. The display device (6) according to claim 15, characterized in that the at least one reading mark (3) and/or the at least one dial (1) and/or are associated with the dial The said scale numbers (2) are implemented analogously or digitally. 21.根据权利要求15所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述控制装置(5)构造成使得每两个刻度数字(2)在可视觉感知的第一特性上被改变并且/或者处于其之间的刻度数字(2)在可视觉感知的第二特性上被改变。21. The display device (6) according to claim 15, characterized in that the control device (5) is configured such that every two scale numbers (2) are changed on a visually perceivable first characteristic and/ Or the scale numbers (2) in between are changed in a visually perceivable second characteristic. 22.根据权利要求15所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述测量值在车辆的组合仪表中显示。22. Display device (6) according to claim 15, characterized in that the measured values are displayed in the vehicle's instrument cluster. 23.根据权利要求15所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述读数标记(3)是指针。23. The display device (6) according to claim 15, characterized in that the reading mark (3) is a pointer. 24.根据权利要求15所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述限定的偏转位置(B)是终端位置。24. The display device (6) according to claim 15, characterized in that the defined deflection position (B) is an end position. 25.根据权利要求21所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述可视觉感知的第一特性是亮度。25. The display device (6) according to Claim 21, characterized in that the first visually perceivable characteristic is brightness. 26.根据权利要求21所述的显示装置(6),其特征在于,所述可视觉感知的第二特性是亮度。26. The display device (6) according to Claim 21, characterized in that the second visually perceivable characteristic is brightness.
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