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CN103851818A - Novel vortex refrigerating tube device - Google Patents

Novel vortex refrigerating tube device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103851818A
CN103851818A CN201410060925.5A CN201410060925A CN103851818A CN 103851818 A CN103851818 A CN 103851818A CN 201410060925 A CN201410060925 A CN 201410060925A CN 103851818 A CN103851818 A CN 103851818A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
disc
discs
power generation
vortex
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Pending
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CN201410060925.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡晓珍
章海
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201410060925.5A priority Critical patent/CN103851818A/en
Publication of CN103851818A publication Critical patent/CN103851818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

新型涡流制冷管装置,属于制冷技术领域,包括涡流管、转轴、调节螺母、碟片、边缘管口、壳体、发电装置和进气口,所述涡流管外通过轴承安装有转轴,转轴上安装有多个碟片,碟片外套有壳体,壳体上部设有边缘管口,壳体左侧安装有调节螺母,发电装置与转轴相啮合连接。所述转轴位于进气口上方。所述碟片设有6个并且等间距分布。所述碟片表面呈螺旋形。碟片间的距离可通过螺母调节,从而使气体流过碟片后的温度能得到相应的调节。碟片的转轴与发电装置相连,通过改变发电机的电磁阻力可调节碟片的转速从而调节气体的压力,同时发电装置还能利用气体的能量,达到节约能源的目的。

A novel vortex refrigeration tube device belongs to the field of refrigeration technology, including a vortex tube, a rotating shaft, an adjusting nut, a disc, an edge nozzle, a casing, a power generation device, and an air inlet. A rotating shaft is installed outside the vortex tube through a bearing, and A plurality of discs are installed, the discs are covered with a shell, the upper part of the shell is provided with an edge nozzle, the left side of the shell is equipped with an adjusting nut, and the power generating device is meshed with the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is located above the air inlet. There are 6 discs and they are equally spaced. The surface of the disc is spiral. The distance between the discs can be adjusted by nuts, so that the temperature of the gas flowing through the discs can be adjusted accordingly. The rotating shaft of the disc is connected with the power generation device. By changing the electromagnetic resistance of the generator, the rotation speed of the disc can be adjusted to adjust the pressure of the gas. At the same time, the power generation device can also use the energy of the gas to achieve the purpose of saving energy.

Description

新型涡流制冷管装置New vortex refrigeration tube device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及新型涡流制冷管装置,属于制冷技术领域。 The invention relates to a novel vortex refrigeration tube device, which belongs to the technical field of refrigeration.

背景技术 Background technique

涡流管制冷设备被广泛的应用在各行业,然而其制冷温度的调节大多靠调节冷热空气的流出比例来调节,这降低了能源的利用效率,且涡流管的入口压力并不是越高越好,由于气体容器的压力会随着气体的使用而变化,所以需要一个可调装置来灵活调节进入涡流管气体的压力和温度,也是一个急需解决的问题。 Vortex tube refrigeration equipment is widely used in various industries. However, the adjustment of the cooling temperature is mostly adjusted by adjusting the outflow ratio of cold and hot air, which reduces the efficiency of energy utilization, and the inlet pressure of the vortex tube is not as high as possible. , since the pressure of the gas container will change with the use of the gas, an adjustable device is needed to flexibly adjust the pressure and temperature of the gas entering the vortex tube, which is also an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

 本发明的目的是提供一种新型涡流制冷管装置。 The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel vortex refrigeration tube device.

本发明要解决的是现有涡流管制冷设备不能灵活调节进入涡流管气体的压力的不足。  The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing vortex tube refrigeration equipment cannot flexibly adjust the pressure of the gas entering the vortex tube. the

新型涡流制冷管装置,包括涡流管、转轴、调节螺母、碟片、边缘管口、壳体、发电装置和进气口,所述涡流管外通过轴承安装有转轴,转轴上安装有多个碟片,碟片外套有壳体,壳体上部设有边缘管口,壳体左侧安装有调节螺母,发电装置与转轴相啮合连接。 A new type of vortex refrigeration tube device, including a vortex tube, a rotating shaft, an adjusting nut, a disc, an edge nozzle, a casing, a power generation device, and an air inlet. A rotating shaft is installed outside the vortex tube through a bearing, and a plurality of discs are installed on the rotating shaft. The disc is covered with a shell, the upper part of the shell is provided with an edge nozzle, the left side of the shell is equipped with an adjusting nut, and the power generation device is meshed with the rotating shaft.

所述转轴位于进气口上方。 The rotating shaft is located above the air inlet.

所述碟片设有6个并且等间距分布。   There are 6 discs and they are equally spaced. the

所述碟片表面呈螺旋形。 The surface of the disc is spiral.

本发明的优点:碟片间的距离可通过螺母调节,从而使气体流过碟片后的温度能得到相应的调节。碟片的转轴与发电装置相连,通过改变发电机的电磁阻力可调节碟片的转速从而调节气体的压力,同时发电装置还能利用气体的能量,达到节约能源的目的,应具有广泛的市场前景。 The invention has the advantages that the distance between the discs can be adjusted through nuts, so that the temperature of the gas flowing through the discs can be adjusted accordingly. The rotating shaft of the disc is connected with the power generation device. By changing the electromagnetic resistance of the generator, the speed of the disc can be adjusted to adjust the pressure of the gas. At the same time, the power generation device can also use the energy of the gas to save energy. It should have a broad market prospect .

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明新型涡流制冷管装置的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of novel vortex refrigeration tube device of the present invention;

图中:1、涡流管   2、转轴     3、调节螺母    4、碟片    5、边缘管口    6、壳体     7、发电装置     8、进气口。 In the figure: 1. Vortex tube 2. Rotating shaft 3. Adjusting nut 4. Disc 5. Edge nozzle 6. Shell 7. Power generation device 8. Air inlet.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

新型涡流制冷管装置,包括涡流管1、转轴2、调节螺母3、碟片4、边缘管口5、壳体6、发电装置7和进气口8,所述涡流管1外通过轴承安装有转轴2,转轴2上安装有多个碟片4,碟片4外套有壳体6,壳体6上部设有边缘管口5,壳体6左侧安装有调节螺母3,发电装置7与转轴2相啮合连接,用于调节气压。 The new vortex refrigeration tube device includes a vortex tube 1, a rotating shaft 2, an adjusting nut 3, a disc 4, an edge nozzle 5, a casing 6, a power generation device 7 and an air inlet 8, and the vortex tube 1 is installed with a Rotating shaft 2, a plurality of discs 4 are installed on the rotating shaft 2, the discs 4 are covered with a housing 6, the upper part of the housing 6 is provided with an edge nozzle 5, the left side of the housing 6 is equipped with an adjusting nut 3, the power generation device 7 is connected with the rotating shaft 2-phase mating connection for regulating air pressure.

所述转轴2位于进气口8上方。 The rotating shaft 2 is located above the air inlet 8 .

所述碟片4设有6个并且等间距分布,用于调节气流温度。 There are 6 discs 4 and they are equally spaced for adjusting the airflow temperature.

所述碟片4表面呈螺旋形,使得气流能更多的接触碟片4。 The surface of the disc 4 is spiral, so that the airflow can contact the disc 4 more.

本发明的使用方法,在原有涡流管1的进气口8处加一组碟片4式装置,类似于特斯拉发动机,压缩空气先从碟片4边缘管口5射入,带动碟片4转动,气体沿着碟片4表面螺旋的流向碟片4的转轴2上,转轴2上有孔,气体通过孔射入涡流管1。其中碟片4间的距离可通过调节螺母3调节,从而使气体流过碟片4后的温度能得到相应的调节。碟片4的转轴2与发电装置7相连,通过改变发电机的电磁阻力可调节碟片4的转速从而调节气体的压力,同时发电装置7还能利用气体的能量进行发电,达到节约能源的目的。 In the method of use of the present invention, a group of disc 4 type devices are added to the air inlet 8 of the original vortex tube 1, similar to a Tesla engine, compressed air is first injected from the nozzle 5 on the edge of the disc 4 to drive the disc 4 rotates, the gas flows spirally along the surface of the disc 4 to the rotating shaft 2 of the disc 4, there are holes on the rotating shaft 2, and the gas is injected into the vortex tube 1 through the holes. The distance between the discs 4 can be adjusted by adjusting the nut 3, so that the temperature of the gas flowing through the discs 4 can be adjusted accordingly. The rotating shaft 2 of the disc 4 is connected with the power generation device 7. By changing the electromagnetic resistance of the generator, the rotation speed of the disc 4 can be adjusted to adjust the pressure of the gas. At the same time, the power generation device 7 can also use the energy of the gas to generate electricity to achieve the purpose of saving energy. .

Claims (4)

1. New Vortex refrigerator pipes device, comprise vortex tube (1), rotating shaft (2), adjusting nut (3), video disc (4), the edge mouth of pipe (5), housing (6), TRT (7) and air inlet (8), it is characterized in that: described vortex tube (1) is outer is provided with rotating shaft (2) by bearing, multiple video discs (4) are installed in rotating shaft (2), video disc (4) overcoat has housing (6), housing (6) top is provided with the edge mouth of pipe (5), housing (6) left side is provided with adjusting nut (3), and TRT (7) is meshed and is connected with rotating shaft (2).
2. New Vortex refrigerator pipes device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (2) is positioned at air inlet (8) top.
3. New Vortex refrigerator pipes device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described video disc (4) is provided with 6 and equidistantly distribution.
4. New Vortex refrigerator pipes device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described video disc (4) surface twist.
CN201410060925.5A 2014-02-24 2014-02-24 Novel vortex refrigerating tube device Pending CN103851818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410060925.5A CN103851818A (en) 2014-02-24 2014-02-24 Novel vortex refrigerating tube device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410060925.5A CN103851818A (en) 2014-02-24 2014-02-24 Novel vortex refrigerating tube device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103851818A true CN103851818A (en) 2014-06-11

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CN201410060925.5A Pending CN103851818A (en) 2014-02-24 2014-02-24 Novel vortex refrigerating tube device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111183326A (en) * 2017-10-12 2020-05-19 住友重机械工业株式会社 Mounting structure and mounting method for cryogenic refrigerator
PL441496A1 (en) * 2022-06-18 2023-12-27 Oleszkiewicz Blazej Ionyx Improved vortex tube

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05126426A (en) * 1991-11-06 1993-05-21 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Cryogenic refrigerator
CN2179958Y (en) * 1993-12-25 1994-10-19 江苏工学院 Vortex tube cooling device
CN201926188U (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-08-10 北京华通兴远供热节能技术有限公司 Improved vortex tube capable of heating and cooling simultaneously
KR20120008805A (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-02-01 주식회사 열방 Vortex Tube
CN102614749A (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-01 北京星旋世纪科技有限公司 Vortex type hot and cold gas separation apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05126426A (en) * 1991-11-06 1993-05-21 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Cryogenic refrigerator
CN2179958Y (en) * 1993-12-25 1994-10-19 江苏工学院 Vortex tube cooling device
KR20120008805A (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-02-01 주식회사 열방 Vortex Tube
CN201926188U (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-08-10 北京华通兴远供热节能技术有限公司 Improved vortex tube capable of heating and cooling simultaneously
CN102614749A (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-01 北京星旋世纪科技有限公司 Vortex type hot and cold gas separation apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111183326A (en) * 2017-10-12 2020-05-19 住友重机械工业株式会社 Mounting structure and mounting method for cryogenic refrigerator
CN111183326B (en) * 2017-10-12 2021-08-06 住友重机械工业株式会社 Installation structure and installation method of ultra-low temperature refrigerator
PL441496A1 (en) * 2022-06-18 2023-12-27 Oleszkiewicz Blazej Ionyx Improved vortex tube
PL246402B1 (en) * 2022-06-18 2025-01-20 Oleszkiewicz Blazej Ionyx Vortex tube

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Application publication date: 20140611

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication