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CN103817201A - Metal sheet die-cutting device - Google Patents

Metal sheet die-cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103817201A
CN103817201A CN201410096723.6A CN201410096723A CN103817201A CN 103817201 A CN103817201 A CN 103817201A CN 201410096723 A CN201410096723 A CN 201410096723A CN 103817201 A CN103817201 A CN 103817201A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting base
die
nut
screw mandrel
belt wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410096723.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103817201B (en
Inventor
戎腊宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING EUCH CNC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING EUCH CNC MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by NANJING EUCH CNC MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical NANJING EUCH CNC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410096723.6A priority Critical patent/CN103817201B/en
Publication of CN103817201A publication Critical patent/CN103817201A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103817201B publication Critical patent/CN103817201B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for die-cutting metal sheets and provides a metal sheet die-cutting device which can be widely used for die-cutting and molding of metal materials. The metal sheet die-cutting device comprises a servo motor, a speed reducer, a motor belt wheel, a toothed belt, a lead screw belt wheel, a precision nut rotary ball screw, a die mounting base plate, guide posts, guide sleeves, a connecting plate, a middle plate, a stamping die, an upper die plate, an upper limit switch, a return-to-zero switch and a lower limit switch. The precision nut rotary ball screw is formed by a lead screw nut, a combined bearing and a lead screw. The lead screw is arranged in the lead screw nut through threads of the lead screw in an inserted mode. The combined bearing and the lead screw belt wheel are installed on the lead screw nut. A mounting base is arranged below the die mounting base plate. The motor belt wheel is installed above the speed reducer. The lower portion of the speed reducer is connected with the servo motor through a transmission shaft. The speed reducer is fixed to the mounting base through a flange by using bolts. The mounting base is fixed to the die mounting base plate.

Description

A kind of sheet metal blanking units
Technical field
A kind of sheet metal blanking units of the present invention relates to a kind of device for die-cut sheet metal, can be widely used in the die-cut and moulding of metal material.
Background technology
Punch press, as cold working machinery, is widely used in the die-cut and moulding of metal material, is most of makers' common equipments.
The main part of punch press is its punching press power source, and the power source of extensive use now has two kinds of forms: a kind of is the mechanical type that adopts toggle; Another kind is hydraulic driven.Mechanical type is to do gyration by driven by motor crank axle, and crank drivening rod and slide block do upper and lower rectilinear motion and complete punching press action; Fluid pressure type adopts hydraulic oil pump to produce pressure oil, and by oil pipe, magnetic valve is controlled hydraulic cylinder piston rod motion, completes various punching press actions.
Owing to adopting toggle, there is at the volley dead point in mechanical punch, must assembling flywheel, therefore can cause that punch press is bulky, the motion noise of inefficiency and generation is large.It is pressure oil that the power of fluid pressure type produces medium, in pipeline, can produce very high pressure, adds that hydraulic oil constantly moves back and forth, and is easy to cause the leakage of hydraulic oil, affects the normal use of punch press.Particularly in electric mechanical industry, high to the punching precision of lathe, meet the actual market demand so be necessary to design a kind of new die-cut machinery.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above-mentioned weak point, and a kind of sheet metal blanking units is provided, and has accurately controlled, simple in structure, easy to operate feature of die-cut amount, is applicable to the free of contamination operating environment of mechano-electronic generic request.
A kind of sheet metal blanking units takes following technical scheme to realize: a kind of sheet metal blanking units comprises servomotor, reductor, electrical machine belt pulley, cog belt, screw mandrel belt wheel, the rotary ball screw of accurate nut, mould mounting base, guide pillar, guide pin bushing, connecting plate, intermediate plate, diel, cope match-plate pattern, upper limit position switch, back to zero bit switch and lower position switch; Wherein the rotary ball screw of accurate nut is made up of feed screw nut, combination bearing and screw mandrel, and screw mandrel is arranged in feed screw nut by the screw thread on shaft, and combination bearing and screw mandrel belt wheel are installed on feed screw nut.
Below mould mounting base, be provided with mounting seat.
Reductor top is provided with electrical machine belt pulley, and reductor below connects servomotor by power transmission shaft, and reductor is fixed by bolts in mounting seat by flange, then is arranged on mould mounting base;
Screw mandrel belt wheel is fixed on the feed screw nut of the rotary screw mandrel of accurate nut, the outer ring of the upper combination bearing of feed screw nut is fixed by bolts in mounting seat by flange, mounting seat and mould mounting base are fixed with bolt, then electrical machine belt pulley are connected with screw mandrel belt wheel with cog belt; Four guide pillars are vertically mounted on mould mounting base, have a guide pin bushing on every guide pillar, and intermediate plate is enclosed within on guide pin bushing and fixes, and intermediate plate follows guide pillar to move up and down in the time that guide pillar moves; Cope match-plate pattern is positioned at the top of guide pillar, and cope match-plate pattern is fixed into entirety by four guide pillars and mould mounting base; The below of intermediate plate is installed with connecting plate, is installed with screw mandrel on connecting plate.
Upper die and lower die are installed in diel, counterdie in diel is connected with intermediate plate, patrix and cope match-plate pattern in diel are fixed, on being disposed with from top to bottom on the limit of guide pillar, be limited to switch, back to zero bit switch and lower position switch, the effect of upper limit position switch, back to zero bit switch and lower position switch is to guarantee that stamping die prodigiosin moves in certain scope.
Operation principle
A kind of sheet metal blanking units is fixedly mounted on mould installing floor board in frame while use, in the time of work, servomotor is slowed down the power source of the large torsion of the slow-speed of revolution is input on the rotating nut of the rotary ball screw of accurate nut by reductor and belt wheel, feed screw nut changes into again the rectilinear movement up and down of screw mandrel by rotatablely moving, because the pitch of screw mandrel is less, so the thrust that screw mandrel produces is very large, just can drive diel to carry out effectively die-cut; Whole device is owing to having used SERVO CONTROL, and driving-chain precision is very high, and the complete like this die-cut amount that can accurately control shell fragment, reaches desirable die-cut effect.
Utilize this blanking units, calculate blanking pressure the die-cut effect to shell fragment is described;
1. the thrust that screw mandrel end produces: F=2* п * M* η/P
The thrust (N of unit) that note: F is screw mandrel, moment of torsion (NM of unit), the P that M produces for power source are that screw lead (mm of unit), η are mechanical efficiency (getting 0.9)
2. the specified torsion T=2.39NM of known servomotor, rated speed 3000 turns.Reductor speed reducing ratio is λ 1=6, the speed reducing ratio λ 2=2 of belt wheel.Screw lead is 10mm.
M=T*λ1*λ2
=2.39*6*2
=28.68(NM)
3. according to above-mentioned known: screw mandrel thrust
F=2*п*M*η/P
=2*3.14*28.68*0.9*1000/10
1.62 tons of=16210 (N) ≈
4. the shell fragment thickness range using in current electronics industry is t=0.1 ∽ 0.3mm, adopts flat blade cutter mouth die-cut, and die-cut shapes is roughly following two kinds, square or circular.Shell fragment material is steel, and the shearing strength of its material is about T=44 ∽ 60(Kg/mm2)
By material cutting power formula: P=t*L*T
Wherein: t is that shell fragment thickness (mm), L are that die-cut material girth (mm), P are blanking pressure (kg), in figure below, L=2* (A+B) or L=п * D.What the hypothesis material of cutting was 20mm now is square, and thickness is 0.2mm.By upper formula:
P=t*L*T=0.2*2*(20+20) * 55=880(kg)=0.88 ton
5. as can be seen here, the screw mandrel thrust F=1.62 ton that this device produces is far longer than the blanking pressure P=0.88 ton of shell fragment, can effectively carry out stamping-out.
In the present invention, servomotor and reductor drive ball screw nut rotation by odontoid belt, and ball screw is moved up and down, thereby drive punch die to do die-cut motion; The die-cut amount of this blanking units is accurately controlled, simple in structure, is applicable to operation under the free of contamination environment of mechanical electric subclass.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of sheet metal blanking units.
Fig. 2 is the rotary ball screw of accurate nut on a kind of sheet metal blanking units structural representation in the time that combination bearing is installed.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of sheet metal blanking units comprises: servomotor 1, reductor 2, electrical machine belt pulley 3, cog belt 4, screw mandrel belt wheel 5, the rotary ball screw of accurate nut, mould mounting base 9, guide pillar 10, guide pin bushing 11, connecting plate 12, intermediate plate 13, diel 14, cope match-plate pattern 15, upper limit position switch 16, back to zero bit switch 17 and lower position switch 18; Wherein the rotary ball screw of accurate nut is made up of feed screw nut 6, combination bearing 7 and screw mandrel 8, and screw mandrel 8 plugs in feed screw nut 6 by the screw thread on shaft, and combination bearing 7 and screw mandrel belt wheel 5 are installed on feed screw nut 6;
Below mould mounting base 9, be provided with mounting seat 19.
Reductor 2 tops are provided with electrical machine belt pulley 3, and reductor 2 belows connect servomotor 1 by power transmission shaft, and reductor 2 is fixed by bolts in mounting seat 19 by flange, then are arranged on mould mounting base 9;
Screw mandrel belt wheel 5 is fixed on the feed screw nut 6 of the rotary screw mandrel of accurate nut, on feed screw nut 6, the outer ring of combination bearing 7 is arranged in mounting seat 19 by flange, mounting seat 19 is fixing with mould mounting base 9, then electrical machine belt pulley 3 is connected with screw mandrel belt wheel 5 with cog belt 4; Four guide pillars 10 are vertically mounted on mould mounting base 9, have a guide pin bushing 11, intermediate plate 13 are enclosed within on guide pin bushing 11 and fix on every guide pillar 10, and intermediate plate 13 follows guide pillar 10 to move up and down in the time that guide pillar 10 moves; Cope match-plate pattern 15 is positioned at the top of guide pillar 10, and cope match-plate pattern 15 is fixed into entirety by four guide pillars 10 and mould mounting base 9; The below of intermediate plate 13 is installed with connecting plate 12, is installed with screw mandrel 8 on connecting plate 12,
Upper die and lower die are installed in diel, counterdie in diel 14 is connected with intermediate plate, patrix in diel 14 and cope match-plate pattern 15 are fixing, on being disposed with from top to bottom on the limit of guide pillar, be limited to switch, back to zero bit switch and lower position switch, the effect of upper limit position switch 16, back to zero bit switch 17 and lower position switch 18 is to guarantee that stamping die prodigiosin moves in certain scope.

Claims (2)

1. a sheet metal blanking units, is characterized in that: comprise servomotor, reductor, electrical machine belt pulley, cog belt, screw mandrel belt wheel, the rotary ball screw of accurate nut, mould mounting base, guide pillar, guide pin bushing, connecting plate, intermediate plate, diel, cope match-plate pattern, upper limit position switch, back to zero bit switch and lower position switch; Wherein the rotary ball screw of accurate nut is made up of feed screw nut, combination bearing and screw mandrel, and screw mandrel plugs on feed screw nut by the screw thread on shaft, and combination bearing and screw mandrel belt wheel are installed on feed screw nut;
Below mould mounting base, be provided with mounting seat;
Reductor top is provided with electrical machine belt pulley, and reductor below connects servomotor by power transmission shaft, and reductor uses bolt and mounting seat to fix by flange, and mounting seat is arranged on mould mounting base;
Screw mandrel belt wheel is fixed on the feed screw nut of the rotary screw mandrel of accurate nut, the outer ring of the upper combination bearing of feed screw nut is fixed by bolts in mounting seat by flange, mounting seat and mould mounting base are fixed, then electrical machine belt pulley are connected with screw mandrel belt wheel with cog belt; Four guide pillars are vertically mounted on mould mounting base, have a guide pin bushing on every guide pillar, and intermediate plate is enclosed within on guide pin bushing and fixes, and intermediate plate follows guide pillar to move up and down in the time that guide pillar moves; Cope match-plate pattern is positioned at the top of guide pillar, and cope match-plate pattern is fixed into entirety by four guide pillars and mould mounting base; The below of intermediate plate is installed with connecting plate, is installed with screw mandrel on connecting plate.
2. a kind of sheet metal blanking units according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described diel, upper die and lower die are installed, counterdie in diel is connected with intermediate plate, patrix and cope match-plate pattern in diel are fixed, and be disposed with from top to bottom and be limited to switch, back to zero bit switch and lower position switch on the limit of guide pillar.
CN201410096723.6A 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 A kind of sheet metal blanking units Expired - Fee Related CN103817201B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410096723.6A CN103817201B (en) 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 A kind of sheet metal blanking units

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410096723.6A CN103817201B (en) 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 A kind of sheet metal blanking units

Publications (2)

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CN103817201A true CN103817201A (en) 2014-05-28
CN103817201B CN103817201B (en) 2016-02-24

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106552901A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 东莞市谊科数控科技有限公司 A servo-driven riveting machine
CN107745031A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-02 江苏三阳环保工程有限公司 A kind of net punch structure for lead acid accumulator plate grid
CN110153229A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-23 台州锐祥机械设备有限公司 Sheet metal component pressuring flat device for panel beating laser cutting machine
CN110405013A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-05 东莞市枫盛机械制造有限公司 A kind of four axis bending machine of molding machine
CN110695184A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-17 嵊州月明模具科技有限公司 Blanking die equipment capable of reducing workpiece deformation
CN112642907A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-13 江苏赋瑞密封材料有限公司 Manufacturing and forming equipment for pipeline flange gasket

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05326791A (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-12-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Press work device, lead forming method, and resin sealing method
JPH10328750A (en) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-15 Enomoto Kiko Kk Work burring method in screw press and device therefor
CN200951447Y (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-09-26 深圳市盟泰莱精密技术有限公司 Power device for triode ribs impacting machine
CN202411197U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-05 中山市奥美森工业技术有限公司 A punching machine die head driving mechanism
CN203170791U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-09-04 张铁刚 Numerical control cross cut shear
CN203184395U (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-09-11 芜湖电工机械有限公司 Electric helical notching machine
CN203791438U (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-08-27 南京欧创机电有限公司 Sheet metal punching device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05326791A (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-12-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Press work device, lead forming method, and resin sealing method
JPH10328750A (en) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-15 Enomoto Kiko Kk Work burring method in screw press and device therefor
CN200951447Y (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-09-26 深圳市盟泰莱精密技术有限公司 Power device for triode ribs impacting machine
CN202411197U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-05 中山市奥美森工业技术有限公司 A punching machine die head driving mechanism
CN203184395U (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-09-11 芜湖电工机械有限公司 Electric helical notching machine
CN203170791U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-09-04 张铁刚 Numerical control cross cut shear
CN203791438U (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-08-27 南京欧创机电有限公司 Sheet metal punching device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106552901A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 东莞市谊科数控科技有限公司 A servo-driven riveting machine
CN106552901B (en) * 2015-09-28 2019-07-09 东莞市谊科数控科技有限公司 Servo drive squeeze riveter
CN107745031A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-02 江苏三阳环保工程有限公司 A kind of net punch structure for lead acid accumulator plate grid
CN110153229A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-23 台州锐祥机械设备有限公司 Sheet metal component pressuring flat device for panel beating laser cutting machine
CN110405013A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-05 东莞市枫盛机械制造有限公司 A kind of four axis bending machine of molding machine
CN110405013B (en) * 2019-09-03 2024-05-17 合肥市贵谦信息科技有限公司 Four-axis bending machine of forming machine
CN110695184A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-17 嵊州月明模具科技有限公司 Blanking die equipment capable of reducing workpiece deformation
CN112642907A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-13 江苏赋瑞密封材料有限公司 Manufacturing and forming equipment for pipeline flange gasket

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Granted publication date: 20160224

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