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CN1036984C - Improved Ring Clamp Housing - Google Patents

Improved Ring Clamp Housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1036984C
CN1036984C CN93104395A CN93104395A CN1036984C CN 1036984 C CN1036984 C CN 1036984C CN 93104395 A CN93104395 A CN 93104395A CN 93104395 A CN93104395 A CN 93104395A CN 1036984 C CN1036984 C CN 1036984C
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China
Prior art keywords
ring clamp
ribs
panel
ring
sheet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN93104395A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1093654A (en
Inventor
吴荣耀
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World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN93104395A priority Critical patent/CN1036984C/en
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Publication of CN1036984C publication Critical patent/CN1036984C/en
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Abstract

A ring binder for sheet holders, such as binders or folders, in which the ring binder covers a sheet material for shaping and is provided on each side with at least one rib arranged longitudinally, wherein the rib is provided along a substantial part of the length of the sheet material for the cover on each side of the sheet material for the cover so that the carrier strip in the cover is not easily removed during shaping of the turned edge of the ring binder cover.

Description

改进的环夹罩壳Improved Ring Clamp Housing

本发明涉及活页夹、文件夹之类夹持纸张之类用的环夹。The present invention relates to ring binders for binders, file folders and the like for holding papers and the like.

现有技术在制造环夹时经查明有这样一个问题,即环夹罩壳件的翻转边在成形时有反弹的趋势。结果是罩壳件的边就不能按正确的角度成形,以致在罩壳件内定位的载条容易脱出。A problem identified in the prior art in the manufacture of ring clamps is that the flipped edges of the ring clamp housing members have a tendency to spring back as they are formed. The result is that the edges of the housing members are not formed at the correct angle so that the carrier strips positioned within the housing members tend to come out.

GB-A-2209500公开了一种用于活页夹的环夹机构,其环件装在一个位于罩壳件内的载条上,其中罩壳件上设有纵向的压凹以增强机构的强度和刚性。压凹建议为2个或更多一些。特别是,压凹可为两个平行的,对称地位于罩壳件的两侧。每个压凹的形状和位置可以选择以得到所需的坚挺效果。GB-A-2209500 discloses a ring binder mechanism for binders, the rings of which are mounted on a carrier strip located in the casing, wherein the casing is provided with longitudinal indentations to enhance the strength of the mechanism and rigid. The number of indentations is recommended to be 2 or more. In particular, the indentations can be two parallel, symmetrically located on both sides of the housing part. The shape and location of each indentation can be selected to obtain the desired firming effect.

本发明的目的就是要解决上述问题,和/或提供一种有用变型。It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, and/or to provide a useful variant.

按照本发明,提供了一种板料用来形成一种环夹的罩壳件以支持在环夹内的可枢转的下部结构。该板料在其沿着每一侧边上设有至少为一条的筋,当该板料成形为罩壳件时,有一个部位为该罩壳件支持着可枢转的下部结构,而这些筋位于这个部位的下面。In accordance with the present invention, a panel is provided for forming a housing member of a ring clamp to support a pivotable substructure within the ring clamp. The panel is provided with at least one rib along each side thereof, and when the panel is formed into a casing member, there is a portion for supporting a pivotable substructure for the casing member, and these The tendon is located under this part.

这样安排就可防止罩壳件用板料的侧边在罩壳件成形时发生反弹的现象。This arrangement prevents the side edges of the cover member from bouncing back when the cover member is formed.

最好在罩壳件用板料的每一侧边上沿大部分长度上设置一条或多条的筋。Preferably, one or more ribs are provided along most of the length of each side of the shell member panel.

这种筋能使罩壳件的侧边正确地垂直于罩壳件的其佘部分,因此插入罩壳件内的载条就不会脱出。This rib enables the sides of the casing to be correctly perpendicular to the rest of the casing so that the carrier strips inserted in the casing cannot come out.

最好在罩壳件用板料的每一侧边的附近设置一个或多个压凹。Preferably, one or more indentations are provided adjacent each side of the shell member panel.

这种压凹与垂直于罩壳体其余部分的侧边共同起作用可以完全防止载条在装配时从罩壳件中脱出。This indentation cooperates with the sides perpendicular to the rest of the housing body to completely prevent the carrier strip from coming out of the housing part during assembly.

有效的做法是使压凹从罩壳件用板料的凸起的方向与筋部凸起的方向相反。It is effective to make the direction in which the dimples protrude from the sheet material for the cover member and the direction in which the ribs protrude are opposite.

现配合附图来说明本发明的一个实施例,其中:An embodiment of the present invention is described in conjunction with accompanying drawing now, wherein:

图1为按照本发明的环夹的透视图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a ring clamp according to the present invention;

图2为一预成形的金属板,用来制成现有技术环夹的罩壳件;Fig. 2 is a preformed metal plate, is used for making the casing member of prior art ring clip;

图3为一预成形的金属板,用来制成图1所示环夹的罩壳件;Fig. 3 is a preformed metal plate, is used for making the casing member of ring clip shown in Fig. 1;

图4为图3所示板料沿图3中A-A线的横剖面图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the sheet material shown in Fig. 3 along line A-A in Fig. 3 .

在图1中示出一个活页夹用的环夹10,该环夹包括一个基件12,三个间隔排列在基件上的环件(图1中只画出一个)和两个分别装在基件两端的启闭机构20(图1中也只画出一个)。基件12包括一个横剖面为曲线形、形式为上部刚性结构的罩壳件24,该罩壳件在其两个卷拢边26之间支承着一个可枢转的下部结构30,该下部结构30包括一对沿着环夹10纵轴的、相互间可翻开或合拢的载条32。Shown in Fig. 1 is the ring clip 10 that a binder is used, and this ring clip comprises a base member 12, three ring parts (only draw one among Fig. The opening and closing mechanism 20 (also only draws one among Fig. 1) at base part two ends. The base part 12 comprises a casing part 24 of curved cross-section in the form of an upper rigid structure which supports between its two rolled edges 26 a pivotable substructure 30 which 30 includes a pair of carrier strips 32 along the longitudinal axis of ring clamp 10 that can be opened or closed relative to each other.

环件14装在可枢转的下部结构30上,特别是,每一环件中的一个组件(即组件14a)装在一个载条(32)上,而另一个组件(图中未画出)则装在另一个载条(亦未画出)上。The rings 14 are mounted on pivotable substructures 30, in particular one assembly (i.e. assembly 14a) of each ring is mounted on a carrier bar (32) and the other assembly (not shown ) on another carrier strip (also not shown).

其时在上部结构24上并设有紧固装置34以便将环夹10固定在一纸夹或其类似物上。Fastening means 34 are then provided on the superstructure 24 to secure the ring clip 10 to a paper clip or the like.

由于装在载条两端的启闭机构20的作用,两个载条32可在一最低位置和一最高位置之间相互翻开或合拢。Due to the effect of the opening and closing mechanism 20 installed at both ends of the carrier strips, the two carrier strips 32 can be opened or folded between a lowest position and a highest position.

启闭机构20可枢转地分别支承在上部刚性结构24的两端并分别与可枢转的下部结构30的两端接合,以便使启闭机构20在上下部结构之间定位。The opening and closing mechanism 20 is pivotally supported at both ends of the upper rigid structure 24 and engaged with the two ends of the pivotable lower structure 30 respectively, so that the opening and closing mechanism 20 is positioned between the upper and lower structures.

环夹10的罩壳件24是用一副金属模冲压成一块预成形的金属板制成的。The housing member 24 of the ring clamp 10 is formed from a preformed sheet metal stamped with a metal die.

在图2中示出一块现有技术用的预成形的金属板36,该板为平坦的长条,其上设有六条槽子37,供环夹装配时通过环件14之用,在两端各有一个缺口41,当环夹闭合时启闭机构20就安置在其内。在板36上还有两个孔眼39,以便紧固装置34通过此孔眼将环夹装在纸夹或其类似物上,这些孔眼39只是在罩壳成形时才冲出。板36的每一侧边均用一副金属模压制成形使每一侧边均与板的其余部分弯曲成大致为90度。但是由于金属本身存在着一种反弹的弹性,折转的侧边会从上面提到的90度向外偏离一个微小的角度。A prior art preformed metal plate 36 is shown in Fig. 2. This plate is a flat strip with six grooves 37 for passing through the ring 14 when the ring clamp is assembled. Each has a notch 41 in which the opening and closing mechanism 20 is seated when the ring clamp is closed. Also on the plate 36 are two holes 39 through which the fastening means 34 attach the ring clip to a paper clip or the like, these holes 39 being punched out only when the casing is formed. Each side of the panel 36 is press-formed with a pair of metal dies such that each side is bent at approximately 90 degrees to the remainder of the panel. However, due to the rebound elasticity of the metal itself, the folded side will deviate from the above-mentioned 90 degrees outward by a slight angle.

特别是,当金属板料36被强制成形为罩壳件时,其内外面分别受到压力和拉力。当压模分开时,板料就从受力状态中松解出来并向外反弹,因此在板料侧边和垂线之间形成一个微小的偏离角。在这方面,所用材料和厚度不同,反弹的弹性也就不同。In particular, when the metal sheet 36 is forcibly formed into the shell member, its inner and outer faces are respectively subjected to compressive and tensile forces. When the dies separate, the sheet releases from the stress and bounces outward, thus creating a slight deflection angle between the sheet side and the vertical. In this regard, the materials used and the thickness are different, and the elasticity of the rebound is also different.

这一意外出现的偏离角会影响到装配过程的效率和速度。This unintended deviation angle can affect the efficiency and speed of the assembly process.

为了解决这个问题,最好当板料仍旧停留在压模内时就把所需弯曲的边制造出来,这一点可以做到,只需在预成形板40(见图3)上沿每一侧边设置数个纵向并向板外突起的筋38即可。In order to solve this problem, it is best to manufacture the desired curved edges while the sheet is still in the die, which can be done by simply forming the edges along each side on the preformed sheet 40 (see Figure 3). Several ribs 38 protruding vertically and protruding outward from the board can be arranged on the side.

当这一改进后的金属板40在模子内压制时,上成形模首先接触到筋38并将板料推入到成形模内。特别是,由于筋38的设置,板料的两个侧边就可进一步向垂线(向内)弯曲,形成一个微小的向内与垂线偏离的角度。当将压模打开时,由于板料40的反弹的弹性再往外反弹,这样就可使现有技术的偏离角减小甚至消除,形成与壳件其余部分垂直的侧边,同时两侧边相互平行,而这正是需要达到的结果。When this modified sheet metal 40 is pressed in the die, the upper forming die first contacts the ribs 38 and pushes the sheet into the forming die. In particular, due to the arrangement of the ribs 38, the two sides of the panel can be further bent toward the vertical (inwardly), forming a slight inward deviation from the vertical. When the die is opened, due to the rebounding elasticity of the sheet material 40, it rebounds outward again, so that the deviation angle of the prior art can be reduced or even eliminated, and the sides perpendicular to the remaining parts of the shell are formed. Parallel, which is exactly what needs to be achieved.

当所提供的罩壳件的侧边恰好与罩壳件的其他部分垂直时,装配起来就较方便,因为插入罩壳件中的载条32不再容易从中脱出。When the sides of the housing part are provided exactly perpendicular to the rest of the housing part, assembly is facilitated because the carrier strip 32 inserted into the housing part is no longer easy to come out therefrom.

在板40上并设有四个压凹42,该压凹从板上突起的方向恰好与筋38相反(即向板内突起)。这些压凹42形成的突起加上与罩壳件其余部分垂直的侧边一同作用,就可完全防止插入在罩壳件内的载条32在装配时从罩壳件中脱出。Four indentations 42 are also provided on the plate 40, and the direction of the indentations protruding from the plate is just opposite to that of the ribs 38 (ie protruding inwardly). The protrusions formed by these indentations 42 together with the sides perpendicular to the rest of the housing part completely prevent the carrier strip 32 inserted in the housing part from coming out of the housing part during assembly.

Claims (8)

1、一种板料,用来形成一种罩壳件(24),该罩壳件是用来支持在环夹(10)中的可枢转的下部结构(30),该板料(40)在沿着其每一侧边上设有至少一为一条的筋(38),其特征在于:当该板料(40)成形为罩壳件(24)时,有一个部位为该罩壳件(24)支持着可枢转的下部结构(30),而这些筋(38)位于这个部位的下面。1. A sheet of material for forming a casing member (24) for supporting a pivotable substructure (30) in a ring clamp (10), the sheet of material (40 ) is provided with at least one rib (38) along each side thereof, and is characterized in that: when the sheet material (40) is formed into a casing member (24), there is a position for the casing The member (24) supports the pivotable substructure (30), and the ribs (38) are located below this part. 2、根据权利要求1的板料,其特征是,在所说的板料(40)的每一侧边上沿大部分卡度上设置所说的这些筋(38)。2. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that said ribs (38) are provided on each side of said panel (40) along most of the cardinality. 3、根据权利要求1或2的板料,其特征是,在所说的板料(40)的每一侧边的附近设有至少为一个的压凹(42)。3. A panel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one indentation (42) is provided in the vicinity of each side of said panel (40). 4、根据权利要求3的板料,其特征是,所说的那些压凹(42)从板料(40)与突起的方向与所说的筋部(38)突起的方向相反。4. A panel according to claim 3, characterized in that said indentations (42) protrude from the panel (40) in a direction opposite to the direction in which said ribs (38) protrude. 5、用板料成形的一种环夹,包括一个罩壳件(24)支持着一个可枢转的下部结构(30),而多个环件(14)就装在该下部结构(30)上,该罩壳件(24)包括至少一个沿着其每一侧边的筋(38),其特征在于:有一个部位为罩壳件(24)支持着可枢转的下部结构(30),而这些筋(38)位于这个部位的下面。5. A ring clamp formed from sheet metal, comprising a casing member (24) supporting a pivotable lower structure (30), and a plurality of ring members (14) mounted on the lower structure (30) On, this casing member (24) comprises at least one rib (38) along each side thereof, is characterized in that: There is a position for casing member (24) to support pivotable substructure (30) , and these tendons (38) are located below this position. 6、根据权利要求5的环夹,其特征在是,在所说的罩壳件(24)的每一侧边上沿大部分长度上设置所说的筋(38)。6. A ring clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that said ribs (38) are provided along most of their length on each side of said housing member (24). 7、根据权利要求5或6的环夹,其特征是,在所说的罩壳件(24)的每一侧边的附近设有至少为一个的压凹(42)。7. A ring clamp according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that at least one indentation (42) is provided adjacent each side of said casing member (24). 8、根据权利要求7的环夹,其特征是,所说的那些压凹(42)从罩壳件(24)突起的方向与所说的筋部(38)突起的方向相反。8. A ring clamp according to claim 7, characterized in that said indentations (42) protrude from the housing member (24) in a direction opposite to the direction in which said ribs (38) protrude.
CN93104395A 1993-04-16 1993-04-16 Improved Ring Clamp Housing Expired - Fee Related CN1036984C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93104395A CN1036984C (en) 1993-04-16 1993-04-16 Improved Ring Clamp Housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93104395A CN1036984C (en) 1993-04-16 1993-04-16 Improved Ring Clamp Housing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1093654A CN1093654A (en) 1994-10-19
CN1036984C true CN1036984C (en) 1998-01-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN93104395A Expired - Fee Related CN1036984C (en) 1993-04-16 1993-04-16 Improved Ring Clamp Housing

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0707981B1 (en) * 1994-10-21 1999-09-01 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Ring binder mechanism

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2004816A (en) * 1977-09-30 1979-04-11 Koloman Handler Gmbh Ring binders
US4368995A (en) * 1980-09-23 1983-01-18 Lewis Cohen Ring mechanism for loose-leaf binders
GB2209500A (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-05-17 Lewis Cohen Ring binder mechanism

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2004816A (en) * 1977-09-30 1979-04-11 Koloman Handler Gmbh Ring binders
US4368995A (en) * 1980-09-23 1983-01-18 Lewis Cohen Ring mechanism for loose-leaf binders
GB2209500A (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-05-17 Lewis Cohen Ring binder mechanism

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CN1093654A (en) 1994-10-19

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