CN103631905A - Webpage loading method and browser - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a webpage loading method and a browser. A method for loading a webpage provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: downloading a specified webpage resource from the network according to the webpage address; The original address is sent to the corresponding search engine server side of the browser to index the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address on the search engine server side; obtain the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side; When the downloaded webpage resource is loaded into the webpage of the browser, the second webpage resource is used to replace the first webpage resource and loaded to the corresponding position of the webpage.

Description

A web page loading method and browser

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of computer networks, in particular to a webpage loading method and a browser.

Background technique

A web browser is an application software that displays files on a web server or file system and allows users to interact with those files. A web browser is the most commonly used client program, which is used to display text, images and other information on the World Wide Web or a local area network, etc. These texts or images can be hyperlinks to other websites, and users can quickly and easily browse various information.

Most web pages are in HTML (Hyper Text Mark-up Language) format. The download of various resources in the HTML webpage is all downloaded from the server side. If there is a problem with the data provided on the server side, the cached webpage will generally be used to respond, for example, the HTML webpage will be stored in multiple distributed cache servers. If there is a problem with a webpage element in the webpage, generally only the snapshot of the webpage can be viewed, but the snapshot of the webpage only saves the text file.

Therefore, for webpages including damaged pictures, videos, audio and other multimedia format webpage elements, there is a problem in the prior art that the damaged webpage cannot be repaired even if the webpage snapshot provided by the search company is used, which reduces the browser's ability to The effectiveness of the content provided by the user, the user experience is poor.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a webpage loading method and a corresponding browser that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

According to one aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for loading a web page, including:

Download the web resource specified in the web page from the network according to the web page address;

When it is detected that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, the first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser, so as to index the second webpage corresponding to the first original address on the search engine server side. web resources;

Obtaining the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side;

When the downloaded webpage resource is loaded into the webpage of the browser, the second webpage resource is used to replace the first webpage resource and loaded to a corresponding position of the webpage.

Optionally, the above method also includes: generating a data record according to the webpage, the first webpage resource and the second webpage resource; storing the data record in the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side; When the browser user fails to download the first webpage resource in the webpage, the data record is extracted from the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side, and the webpage is loaded using the data record.

Optionally, when it is detected that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser includes:

Judging the type of the first webpage resource that failed to download; determining the search engine server corresponding to the browser and matching the type; sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side matching the type.

Optionally, the above method further includes: obtaining the priority levels of the search engine servers corresponding to the browser; and sending the first original address of the first web page resource to each search engine server successively according to the order of priority levels from high to low side until the second webpage resource is obtained from any search engine server side corresponding to the browser.

Optionally, when it is detected that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser includes:

Obtain the description information of the first web page resource that failed to download; send the first original address and description information of the first web page resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser; if the first original address cannot be obtained from the search engine server side If the second webpage resource is the second webpage resource, the third webpage resource associated with the description information is obtained from the search engine server side, and the second webpage resource is replaced by the third webpage resource.

Optionally, the detected failure to download the first webpage resource in the webpage includes:

Obtain the current type of the browser kernel; if the browser is the Webkit kernel, learn that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the URL acquisition completion event; if the browser is the IE kernel, learn the first webpage resource download failure by monitoring the navigation error event The download of the web page resource fails; if the browser is an IE kernel and the JS script is embedded in the browser, it is learned that the download of the first web page resource in the web page fails by monitoring an error occurrence event.

Optionally, the above-mentioned sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser includes:

Selecting the first original address of the first webpage resource as the Uniform Resource Locator URL of the first webpage resource; encoding the URL of the first webpage resource, and sending the encoded URL to the corresponding search engine server side of the browser.

Optionally, the acquisition of the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side includes:

Obtain the second cache address on the search engine server side of the second web resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through the web browser IWebbrowser interface; use the Html element IHtmlElement interface to replace the first original address with the second cache Address; the second webpage resource is obtained by downloading from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

Optionally, obtaining the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side includes: obtaining the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through a JS script embedded in the browser. The second cache address on the search engine server side; using the JS script to replace the first original address with the second cache address; downloading the second webpage resource from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

Optionally, the first webpage resource includes one or more webpage elements among picture, audio and video.

According to another aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a browser, including:

The web page resource downloading unit is suitable for downloading the web page resource specified in the web page from the network according to the web page address;

The monitoring sending unit is adapted to send the first original address of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser when it detects that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, so as to index the first webpage resource on the search engine server side. the second web page resource corresponding to the original address;

A webpage resource acquisition unit adapted to acquire a second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side;

The web page loading unit is adapted to load the downloaded web page resource to the corresponding position of the web page with the second web page resource instead of the first web page resource when loading the downloaded web page resource into the web page of the browser.

Optionally, a data recording unit is also included, adapted to generate a data record according to the webpage, the first webpage resource and the second webpage resource; store the data record in the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side; The loading unit is adapted to extract the data record from the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side when the monitoring sending unit detects that the browser user fails to download the first webpage resource in the webpage again, and uses the data record to load Web page.

Optionally, the monitoring sending unit is suitable for judging the type of the first web page resource that failed to download; determining the search engine server corresponding to the browser and matching the type; sending the first original address of the first web page resource to the Type matching search engine server side.

Optionally, the monitoring sending unit is adapted to obtain the priority levels of the search engine servers corresponding to the browser; according to the priority order from high to low, the first original address of the first web page resource is sent to each search engine successively On the server side, until the webpage resource acquiring unit acquires the second webpage resource from any search engine server side corresponding to the browser.

Optionally, the monitoring sending unit is adapted to obtain the description information of the first web page resource that failed to download; send the first original address and description information of the first web page resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser;

The web page resource obtaining unit is adapted to obtain a third web page resource associated with the description information from the search engine server side when the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address cannot be obtained from the search engine server side, and use the third web page resource instead The second web resource.

Optionally, the monitoring sending unit is suitable for obtaining the current type of the browser kernel; if the browser is a Webkit kernel, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the URL acquisition completion event; if the browser is an IE kernel, it is passed Monitor the navigation error event to learn that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage failed; if the browser is an IE kernel and the JS script is embedded in the browser, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage failed by monitoring the error occurrence event.

Optionally, the webpage resource acquisition unit is adapted to select the first original address of the first webpage resource as the Uniform Resource Locator URL of the first webpage resource; encode the URL of the first webpage resource, and send the encoded URL to The server side of the search engine corresponding to the browser.

Optionally, the webpage resource obtaining unit is adapted to obtain from the search engine server side the second cache address of the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address at the search engine server side through the web browser IWebbrowser interface; use the Html element IHtmlElement The interface replaces the first original address with the second cache address; the second web page resource is downloaded from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

Optionally, the webpage resource obtaining unit is adapted to obtain the second cache address on the search engine server side of the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through the JS script embedded in the browser; The script replaces the first original address with the second cache address; the second web page resource is downloaded from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

Optionally, the webpage resource includes one or more webpage elements among picture, audio and video.

From the above, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the second webpage resource associated with the first webpage resource from the search engine server side corresponding to the browser when the download of the first webpage resource fails, and replaces the first webpage resource with the second webpage resource. The technical means of loading webpage resources to the corresponding position of the webpage can perform compensatory repairs on various webpage elements including pictures, videos, and audios in the damaged webpage, improve the effectiveness of the webpage content provided by the browser to users, and make browsing The content of the webpage displayed by the browser is richer, which improves the user experience.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the specific embodiments of the present invention are enumerated below.

Description of drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same parts. In the attached picture:

Fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a web page loading method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 shows a flow chart of another webpage loading method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for loading a web page according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a browser according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for loading a webpage, referring to Fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:

S100: Download the webpage resource specified in the webpage from the network according to the webpage address.

The above specified webpage resources are all resources included in the webpage to be downloaded.

S102: When it is detected that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, send the first original address of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser, so as to index the first original address corresponding to the first webpage resource on the search engine server side. The second web resource.

The first webpage resource is any one of the above specified webpage resources, for example, the first webpage resource includes one or more webpage elements of picture, audio and video. However, this embodiment does not exclude the situation that the first web page resource includes a text resource.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the first original address of the first webpage resource is selected as the URL (Uniform Resource Locator, Uniform Resource Locator) of the first webpage resource.

Note: The web page resource in the web page will be stored on the search engine server side, as well as the index relationship between the original address of the web page resource on the original server and the cache address of the resource on the search engine server side, and the search engine server side will query according to the first original address The index relationship obtains the second cache address of the second resource corresponding to the first original address.

In this embodiment, search engine servers corresponding to multiple browsers can be configured, such as a first search engine server, a second search engine server, etc., and the first search engine server or the second search engine server can be Baidu's search engine server, instant One of image search server and 360 search server, etc. For scenarios where there are multiple search engine servers, at least the following two processing methods are included:

The first way: by priority

Set different priority levels for each search engine server, and obtain the priority levels of each search engine server corresponding to the browser when the first original address of the first web page resource needs to be uploaded; The first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to each search engine server until the second webpage resource is obtained from any search engine server corresponding to the browser. In this way, each search engine server is polled until an alternative resource is obtained.

For example, if the first search engine server is the search engine server with the highest priority and the second search engine server is the search engine server with the second highest priority, the first original address of the first web page resource is first sent to the first search engine The server, when the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address is indexed on the first search engine server side, ends the polling, and performs subsequent webpage loading operations, when the first original address is not indexed on the first search engine server side For the corresponding second web page resource, send the first original address of the first web page resource to the second search engine server, obtain the second web page resource on the second search engine server side, and repeat this operation until the web page corresponding to the browser The search engine server side obtains the second webpage resource.

The second way: by resource type

Different search engine servers are responsible for different webpage resources, determine the type of the first webpage resource that fails to download; determine the search engine server that corresponds to the browser and matches the type; send the first original address of the first webpage resource to Search engine server side that matches the type.

For example, when the type of the first webpage resource that fails to download is a picture, the first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to the 360 image search engine server that matches the picture type; or, when the first webpage resource that fails to download When the type of audio is audio, the first original address of the first web page resource is sent to the 360 music search engine server that matches the audio type.

S104: Obtain the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side.

The search engine server side indexes the second cache address of the second resource corresponding to the URL in the cached data according to the reported first original address (such as URL), locates the second resource through the second cache address, and delivers to the browser side, so that the browser side obtains the second webpage resource.

It should be noted that, for the case where the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address cannot be indexed on the search engine server side, for example, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following processing method:

In step S102, the method further includes: acquiring description information of the first webpage resource that fails to be downloaded; sending the first original address and description information of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser. The description information of the webpage resource indicates the key content of the webpage resource. For example, the description information can be a keyword identifying the webpage resource. For example, when the first webpage resource is a picture named "Chiang Kai-shek.jpg", the keyword can be selected as "Chiang Kai-shek".

Then in step S104, when the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address cannot be obtained from the search engine server side, the third webpage resource associated with the description information is obtained from the search engine server side, and the third webpage resource is used to replace the first webpage resource. 2. Web resources. When the description information of the third webpage resource is highly similar to the description information of the second webpage resource and the third webpage resource and the second webpage resource belong to the same resource type, the third webpage resource is a description of the second webpage resource. Information-related web resources, that is, search for web resources of the same type with similar keywords to replace them. For example, when the second web resource "Jiang Jieshi 1.jpg" corresponding to the indexed "Jiang Jieshi.jpg" fails to download or cannot be indexed" When the second web page resource corresponding to Chiang Kai-shek.jpg" is obtained, the third web page resource "Chiang Kai-shek 2.jpg" associated with the keyword "Chiang Kai-shek" can be obtained, and the second Web resources.

This operation ensures the compensatory repair of the webpage elements in the damaged webpage, and enriches the content of the webpage displayed by the browser.

S106: When loading the downloaded webpage resource into the webpage of the browser, replace the first webpage resource with the second webpage resource and load it into a corresponding position of the webpage.

Optionally, after the webpage is repaired by the above method, referring to FIG. 2, another method for loading a webpage provided in this embodiment also includes:

S200: Generate a data record according to the webpage, the first webpage resource and the second webpage resource.

The corresponding relationship between the webpage, the first webpage resource and the second webpage resource is stored in the data record, for example, the corresponding relationship between the URL of the webpage, the URL of the first webpage resource and the URL of the second webpage resource, and the acquired first webpage resource is also stored in the data record. 2. Web resources. Optionally, the data record may also include complete webpage data after the second webpage resource is loaded in the webpage.

It should be noted that the second webpage resource in this embodiment may also be replaced by a third webpage resource associated with the description information of the first webpage resource.

S202: Store the data record in the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side.

The webpage access behavior of each browser user is recorded in the exclusive user data maintained for the browser user, and the user data can be stored on the browser side or on the search engine server side.

S204: It is detected again that the browser user fails to download the first webpage resource in the webpage.

S206: Extract data records from the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side, and use the data records to load the webpage.

For example, when the same browser user repeatedly visits the same webpage and the download failure of the same webpage resource occurs, the saved second webpage resource is directly loaded into the webpage, thereby avoiding repeated resource acquisition and improving the webpage loading speed.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the download of the first webpage resource fails, the second webpage resource associated with the first webpage resource is obtained from the search engine server side corresponding to the browser, and the second webpage resource is used instead of the first webpage resource to load the webpage The technical means at the corresponding position can make compensatory repairs to various webpage elements including pictures, videos, and audios in the damaged webpage, improve the effectiveness of the webpage content provided by the browser to the user, and make the webpage content displayed by the browser Richer and improved user experience.

The method for loading a web page provided by another embodiment of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 3 , which specifically includes the following steps:

S300: Receive the URL1 input in the address bar of the browser, and open the HTML (HyperText Mark-up Language, hypertext markup language) page.

The web page address of the web page to be downloaded is URL1, and the opening operation of the corresponding HTML page is started according to the URL1.

S302: Download resources such as pictures in the HTML page.

The webpage resource can be downloaded from the webpage by using the network module in the browser.

S304: Determine whether there is a download failure event of the first web page resource whose original address is URL2, if yes, perform step S308, if not, perform step S306.

When downloading webpage resources in the webpage, it is determined whether there is a webpage resource that failed to be downloaded, such as the first webpage resource. In this embodiment, a scenario in which the download of the picture whose original URL is URL2 fails is taken as an example for description.

The above original address is the URL used when downloading the webpage elements when the webpage is first opened in the browser (when step S300 is executed).

When the browsers use different kernels, the methods for monitoring the download failure of webpage elements are also different. For example, this embodiment provides the following processing methods:

Get the current type of browser kernel, such as Webkit kernel, IE kernel, etc.

If the browser is a Webkit kernel, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the URL acquisition completion event. The URL acquisition completion event is expressed as follows:

net.URLFetcherDelegate.OnURLFetchComplete(const URLFetcher*source), monitor the callback function to know the failure event of Webkit kernel resource download. For example, judge whether the download is successful or failed by judging the HTTP return code of the parameter source.

If the browser is an IE kernel, by monitoring the navigation error event, it is known that the download of the first web page resource in the webpage fails, and the navigation error event is expressed as follows:

DWebBrowserEvents2::NavigateError(IDispatch*pDisp,

VARIANT*URL,

VARIANT*TargetFrameName,

VARIANT*StatusCode,

VARIANT_BOOL*Cancel)

For the scene when the webpage fails to load image resources, if the browser is the IE kernel, the HTML img tag contains an onerror event. By monitoring the error occurrence event, it is known that the first webpage resource in the webpage failed to download, and the error occurrence event indicates that For: HTMLImgEvents::onerror().

S306: When all the webpage elements in the webpage are successfully downloaded, directly load the downloaded webpage resources into the webpage, and end the operation of opening the webpage.

S308: Send the original address URL2 of the first web page resource to the search engine server side.

For example, when it is determined that a substitute web resource needs to be obtained from the search engine server of so.com, URL2 is sent to so.com.

Optionally, before the sending operation, this embodiment encodes the URL2 of the first webpage resource, and sends the encoded URL2 to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser.

S310: Determine whether the search engine server side has indexed the resource corresponding to URL2, that is, whether the search engine server side has stored the second webpage resource corresponding to the first webpage resource whose original address is URL2, if yes, go to step S312, if not, go to step S310 S318.

S312: Receive the second webpage resource returned from the search engine server side, that is, the search engine server returns the resource corresponding to URL2 to the browser side.

In this embodiment, the operation of obtaining the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side may include the following methods:

For browsers with IE core, IHtmlDocument can be obtained from the search engine server side through the web browser (IWebbrowser) interface to obtain the second cache address on the search engine server side of the second web resource indexed by the first original address, such as The cache address of the picture in so.com. Using the HTML element (IHtmlElement) interface (such as IHtmlElement::SetInnerHtml) to replace the first original address with the second cache address; download the second web page resource from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

For the scenario where a JS (JavaScript) script is embedded in a browser with the IE kernel, the second cache address on the search engine server side of the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address is obtained from the search engine server side through the embedded JS script ; Use JS script to replace the first original address with the second cache address, such as replacing the original address URL2 of the first web page resource with the URL3 of the second web page resource in so.com; according to the second cache address (URL3) from the search The engine server downloads and obtains the second webpage resource. The code for replacing the URL of an image resource by a JS script can be expressed as follows:

It can be seen from the above code that the replaced download URL is the address in so.com.

S314: Return the returned resource to the rendering module in the browser as the resource of URL2.

The returned second webpage resource replaces the first webpage resource corresponding to URL2. For the scene of the picture, the picture needs to be sent to the rendering module to render the picture.

S316: Continue the subsequent loading operation on the web page resource.

Load the rendered image in the browser, and continue to perform loading operations of other webpage elements in the webpage until the webpage is successfully loaded in the browser.

S318: Return information that the resource does not exist. The process shown in FIG. 3 is described by taking the second web page resource corresponding to the picture as an example that cannot be obtained.

S320: Notify the rendering module that the URL2 resource fails to be opened, and the picture corresponding to the URL2 cannot be displayed in the browser.

Note: For the situation where the second webpage resource cannot be obtained, other resources of the same type associated with the first webpage resource can also be obtained to replace the second webpage resource, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the download error prompt is displayed in the browser. For details, refer to other embodiments of the present invention, and details are not repeated here.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the download of the first webpage resource fails, the second webpage resource associated with the first webpage resource is obtained from the search engine server side corresponding to the browser, and the second webpage resource is used instead of the first webpage resource to load the webpage The technical means at the corresponding position can make compensatory repairs to various webpage elements including pictures, videos, and audios in the damaged webpage, improve the effectiveness of the webpage content provided by the browser to the user, and make the webpage content displayed by the browser Richer and improved user experience.

Yet another embodiment of the present invention provides a browser 400 . The browser 400 includes a webpage resource downloading unit 410 , a monitoring sending unit 412 , a webpage resource acquiring unit 414 , a webpage loading unit 416 and a data recording unit 418 . The data recording unit 418 can be omitted in some scenarios. Each will be described below.

The webpage resource downloading unit 410 is adapted to download the webpage resource specified in the webpage from the network according to the webpage address. Optionally, the webpage resource includes one or more webpage elements among picture, audio and video. This embodiment does not exclude the situation that the first web page resource includes a text resource.

The monitoring sending unit 412 is adapted to detect that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, and send the first original address of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser, so as to index the first webpage resource on the search engine server side. The second web page resource corresponding to the original address. Optionally, the monitoring sending unit 412 is suitable for judging the type of the first webpage resource that failed to download; determining the search engine server corresponding to the browser and matching the type; sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the Type matching search engine server side. For example, when the type of the first webpage resource that fails to download is a picture, the first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to the 360 image search engine server that matches the picture type; or, when the first webpage resource that fails to download When the type of audio is audio, the first original address of the first web page resource is sent to the 360 music search engine server that matches the audio type.

Optionally, the monitoring and sending unit 412 is adapted to obtain the priority levels of the search engine servers corresponding to the browser; and send the first original address of the first web page resource to each search engine successively according to the priority order from high to low On the server side, until the webpage resource acquiring unit acquires the second webpage resource from any search engine server side corresponding to the browser. In this way, each search engine server is polled until an alternative resource is obtained.

For example, if the first search engine server is the search engine server with the highest priority and the second search engine server is the search engine server with the second highest priority, the first original address of the first web page resource is first sent to the first search engine The server, when the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address is indexed on the first search engine server side, ends the polling, and performs subsequent webpage loading operations, when the first original address is not indexed on the first search engine server side For the corresponding second web page resource, send the first original address of the first web page resource to the second search engine server, obtain the second web page resource on the second search engine server side, and repeat this operation until the web page corresponding to the browser The search engine server side obtains the second webpage resource.

Optionally, the monitoring sending unit 412 is adapted to obtain the description information of the first webpage resource that fails to be downloaded; and send the first original address and description information of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser.

Optionally, the monitoring sending unit 412 is suitable for obtaining the current type of the browser kernel; if the browser is a Webkit kernel, it is known that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the URL acquisition completion event; if the browser is an IE kernel, it is obtained by Monitor the navigation error event to learn that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage failed; if the browser is an IE kernel and the JS script is embedded in the browser, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage failed by monitoring the error occurrence event.

The webpage resource acquiring unit 414 is adapted to acquire the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side. Optionally, the webpage resource obtaining unit 414 is adapted to obtain a third webpage resource associated with the keyword from the search engine server side when the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address cannot be obtained from the search engine server side, and use the second webpage resource The third web resource replaces the second web resource. Optionally, the webpage resource acquisition unit 414 is adapted to select the first original address of the first webpage resource as the Uniform Resource Locator URL of the first webpage resource; encode the URL of the first webpage resource, and send the encoded URL to The server side of the search engine corresponding to the browser. Optionally, the webpage resource obtaining unit 414 is adapted to obtain the second cache address on the search engine server side of the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through the web browser IWebbrowser interface; use the Html element IHtmlElement The interface replaces the first original address with the second cache address; the second web page resource is downloaded from the search engine server according to the second cache address. Optionally, the webpage resource obtaining unit 414 is adapted to obtain the second cache address on the search engine server side of the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through the JS script embedded in the browser; The script replaces the first original address with the second cache address; the second web page resource is downloaded from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

The web page loading unit 416 is adapted to load the downloaded web page resource to a corresponding position of the web page with the second web page resource instead of the first web page resource when loading the downloaded web page resource into the web page of the browser.

The data recording unit 418 is adapted to generate a data record according to the webpage, the first webpage resource and the second webpage resource; and store the data record in the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side. At this time, the webpage loading unit 416 is suitable for extracting data records from the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side when the monitoring sending unit 412 detects that the browser user fails to download the first webpage resource in the webpage again, Load a web page with this data record.

For the specific working mode of each unit in the device embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the relevant content in the method embodiment of the present invention, and details are not repeated here.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the download of the first webpage resource fails, the second webpage resource associated with the first webpage resource is obtained from the search engine server side corresponding to the browser, and the second webpage resource is used instead of the first webpage resource to load the webpage The technical means at the corresponding position can make compensatory repairs to various webpage elements including pictures, videos, and audios in the damaged webpage, improve the effectiveness of the webpage content provided by the browser to the user, and make the webpage content displayed by the browser Richer and improved user experience.

The algorithms and displays presented herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other device. Various generic systems can also be used with the teachings based on this. The structure required to construct such a system is apparent from the above description. Furthermore, the present invention is not specific to any particular programming language. It should be understood that various programming languages can be used to implement the content of the present invention described herein, and the above description of specific languages is for disclosing the best mode of the present invention.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure the understanding of this description.

Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, in order to streamline this disclosure and to facilitate an understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or its description. This method of disclosure, however, is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed invention requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the Detailed Description are hereby expressly incorporated into this Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the device in the embodiment can be adaptively changed and arranged in one or more devices different from the embodiment. Modules or units or components in the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-assemblies. All features disclosed in this specification (including accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), as well as any method or method so disclosed, may be used in any combination, except that at least some of such features and/or processes or units are mutually exclusive. All processes or units of equipment are combined. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.

Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention. and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art should understand that a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all functions of some or all components in the browser according to the embodiments of the present invention. The present invention can also be implemented as an apparatus or an apparatus program (for example, a computer program and a computer program product) for performing a part or all of the methods described herein. Such a program for realizing the present invention may be stored on a computer-readable medium, or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an Internet site, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

The embodiment of the present invention also discloses A1, a method for loading a webpage, comprising:

Download the web resource specified in the web page from the network according to the web page address;

When it is detected that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, the first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser, so as to index the first original address corresponding to the first webpage resource on the search engine server side. the second web resource;

Obtaining the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side;

When the downloaded webpage resource is loaded into the webpage of the browser, the second webpage resource is used to replace the first webpage resource and loaded to a corresponding position of the webpage.

A2. The method according to A1, wherein the method also includes:

generating a data record according to the webpage, the first webpage resource and the second webpage resource;

storing said data record in the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side;

When it is detected again that the browser user fails to download the first webpage resource in the webpage, the data record is extracted from the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side, and the webpage is loaded using the data record.

A3. The method according to A1, wherein, when the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage is detected to fail, sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the corresponding search engine server side of the browser includes:

Determine the type of the first web page resource that failed to download;

determining a search engine server corresponding to the browser and matching the type;

Sending the first original address of the first web page resource to the server side of the search engine matching the type.

A4. The method according to A1, wherein the method also includes:

Obtain the priority level of each search engine server corresponding to the browser;

According to the order of priority from high to low, the first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to each search engine server side successively, until the second webpage is obtained from any search engine server side corresponding to the browser resource.

A5. The method according to A1, wherein, when it is detected that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the corresponding search engine server side of the browser includes:

Obtain the description information of the first web page resource that failed to be downloaded;

Sending the first original address and description information of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser;

When the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address cannot be obtained from the search engine server side, obtain a third webpage resource associated with the description information from the search engine server side, and use the third webpage resource to replace the Describe the second webpage resource.

A6. The method according to A1, wherein the monitoring that the download of the first web page resource in the web page fails includes:

Get the current type of browser kernel;

If the browser is a Webkit kernel, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the URL acquisition completion event;

If the browser is an IE kernel, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the navigation error event;

If the browser is an IE kernel and a JS script is embedded in the browser, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring an error occurrence event.

A7. The method according to A1, wherein the sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser includes:

Selecting the first original address of the first webpage resource as the Uniform Resource Locator URL of the first webpage resource;

The URL of the first web page resource is encoded, and the encoded URL is sent to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser.

A8. The method according to A1, wherein said obtaining the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side includes:

Obtain the second cache address on the search engine server side of the second web resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through the web browser IWebbrowser interface;

Using the Html element IHtmlElement interface to replace the first original address with the second cache address;

The second web page resource is downloaded from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

A9. The method according to A1, wherein said obtaining the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side includes:

Obtaining the second cache address on the search engine server side of the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through the JS script embedded in the browser;

Using the JS script to replace the first original address with a second cache address;

The second web page resource is downloaded from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

A10. The method according to any one of A1 to A9, wherein the first webpage resource includes one or more webpage elements of pictures, audio and video.

The embodiment of the present invention also discloses B11, a browser, comprising:

The web page resource downloading unit is suitable for downloading the web page resource specified in the web page from the network according to the web page address;

The monitoring and sending unit is adapted to send the first original address of the first web page resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser when it detects that the download of the first web page resource in the web page fails, so as to index the said web page resource on the search engine server side. the second web resource corresponding to the first original address;

A webpage resource acquisition unit adapted to acquire the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side;

The web page loading unit is adapted to load the downloaded web page resource to the corresponding position of the web page with the second web page resource instead of the first web page resource when loading the downloaded web page resource into the web page of the browser.

B12, according to the described browser of B11, wherein, also comprise data record unit, be suitable for generating a data record according to described webpage, first webpage resource and second webpage resource; Described data record is stored in browser side or In the browser user data on the server side of the search engine;

The webpage loading unit is adapted to extract the browser user data from the browser side or the search engine server side when the monitoring sending unit detects that the browser user fails to download the first webpage resource in the webpage again. The data record is used to load the webpage.

B13. The browser according to B11, wherein the monitoring sending unit is adapted to judge the type of the first web page resource that failed to download; determine the search engine server corresponding to the browser and matching the type; The first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to the server side of the search engine matching the type.

B14. The browser according to B11, wherein the monitoring sending unit is adapted to obtain the priority levels of each search engine server corresponding to the browser; according to the order of priority levels from high to low, the first web page resource is successively The first original address is sent to each search engine server side until the webpage resource obtaining unit obtains the second webpage resource from any search engine server side corresponding to the browser.

B15. The browser according to B11, wherein,

The monitoring sending unit is adapted to obtain the description information of the first web page resource that failed to download; send the first original address and description information of the first web page resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser;

The webpage resource obtaining unit is adapted to obtain a third webpage resource associated with the description information from the search engine server side when the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address cannot be obtained from the search engine server side , using the third webpage resource to replace the second webpage resource.

B16, according to the described browser of B11, wherein, described monitoring sending unit is suitable for obtaining the current type of browser kernel; If browser is Webkit kernel, acquires the first web page resource download in the known web page by monitoring URL acquisition completion event Failed; if the browser is an IE kernel, learn that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the navigation error event; Failed to download a web resource.

B17, according to the described browser of B11, wherein, described webpage resource acquiring unit is adapted to choose the first original address of the first webpage resource as the Uniform Resource Locator URL of the first webpage resource; to the URL of the first webpage resource Encoding is performed, and the encoded URL is sent to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser.

B18. The browser according to B11, wherein the webpage resource obtaining unit is adapted to obtain the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through the webpage browser IWebbrowser interface in the search engine The second cache address on the server side; using the Html element IHtmlElement interface to replace the first original address with the second cache address; downloading the second webpage resource from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

B19. The browser according to B11, wherein the webpage resource obtaining unit is adapted to obtain the second webpage resource indexed by the first original address from the search engine server side through the JS script embedded in the browser. The second cache address on the server side of the search engine;

Using the JS script to replace the first original address with a second cache address;

The second web page resource is downloaded from the search engine server according to the second cache address.

B20. The browser according to any one of B11 to B19, wherein the webpage resources include one or more webpage elements of pictures, audio and video.

Claims (10)

1. A method for loading a webpage, comprising: Download the web resource specified in the web page from the network according to the web page address; When it is detected that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, the first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser, so as to index the first original address corresponding to the first webpage resource on the search engine server side. the second web resource; Obtaining the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side; When the downloaded webpage resource is loaded into the webpage of the browser, the second webpage resource is used to replace the first webpage resource and loaded to a corresponding position of the webpage. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: generating a data record according to the webpage, the first webpage resource and the second webpage resource; storing said data record in the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side; When it is detected again that the browser user fails to download the first webpage resource in the webpage, the data record is extracted from the browser user data on the browser side or the search engine server side, and the webpage is loaded using the data record. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage is detected to fail to download, sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the corresponding search engine server side of the browser comprises : Determine the type of the first web page resource that failed to download; determining a search engine server corresponding to the browser and matching the type; Sending the first original address of the first web page resource to the server side of the search engine matching the type. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: Obtain the priority level of each search engine server corresponding to the browser; According to the order of priority from high to low, the first original address of the first webpage resource is sent to each search engine server side successively, until the second webpage is obtained from any search engine server side corresponding to the browser resource. 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein, when it is detected that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails, sending the first original address of the first webpage resource to the corresponding search engine server side of the browser comprises : Obtain the description information of the first web page resource that failed to be downloaded; Sending the first original address and description information of the first webpage resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser; When the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address cannot be obtained from the search engine server side, obtain a third webpage resource associated with the description information from the search engine server side, and use the third webpage resource to replace the Describe the second webpage resource. 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails comprises: Get the current type of browser kernel; If the browser is a Webkit kernel, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the URL acquisition completion event; If the browser is an IE kernel, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring the navigation error event; If the browser is an IE kernel and a JS script is embedded in the browser, it is learned that the download of the first webpage resource in the webpage fails by monitoring an error occurrence event. 7. A browser comprising: The web page resource downloading unit is suitable for downloading the web page resource specified in the web page from the network according to the web page address; The monitoring and sending unit is adapted to send the first original address of the first web page resource to the search engine server side corresponding to the browser when it detects that the download of the first web page resource in the web page fails, so as to index the said web page resource on the search engine server side. the second web page resource corresponding to the first original address; A webpage resource acquisition unit adapted to acquire the second webpage resource corresponding to the first original address from the search engine server side; The web page loading unit is adapted to load the downloaded web page resource to the corresponding position of the web page with the second web page resource instead of the first web page resource when loading the downloaded web page resource into the web page of the browser. 8. The browser according to claim 7, further comprising a data recording unit adapted to generate a data record according to the webpage, the first webpage resource and the second webpage resource; and storing the data record in the browser In the browser user data on the side or the server side of the search engine; The webpage loading unit is adapted to extract the browser user data from the browser side or the search engine server side when the monitoring sending unit detects that the browser user fails to download the first webpage resource in the webpage again. The data record is used to load the webpage. 9. The browser according to claim 7, wherein the monitoring sending unit is adapted to judge the type of the first webpage resource that failed to download; determine the search engine server corresponding to the browser and matching the type; Sending the first original address of the first web page resource to the server side of the search engine matching the type. 10. The browser according to claim 7, wherein, the monitoring sending unit is adapted to obtain the priority levels of each search engine server corresponding to the browser; The first original address of the webpage resource is sent to each search engine server until the webpage resource obtaining unit obtains the second webpage resource from any search engine server corresponding to the browser.

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