CN103637786A - System and method for acquiring and detecting human body posture and physical energy information - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a system and method for collecting and detecting human posture and physical energy information. The system consists of information processing host, video information multi-access control equipment, attitude and physical information multi-access control equipment, video information collection equipment, wireless data transceiver equipment, human body posture and physical information collection equipment; its method consists of human body posture and The physical energy information acquisition device is composed of a human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection method that is the subject of abnormal situation judgment, and a human body posture and physical ability information collection and detection method that uses the information processing host as the abnormal situation judgment subject. By adopting the present invention, it is not only possible to collect and detect the human body posture and physical fitness information of ordinary people or athletes, but also to realize real-time detection of sudden accidents of the human body, such as falls and sudden diseases. The invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, strong in real-time and practical, and is suitable for various indoor and outdoor occasions that need to collect and detect human body posture and physical energy information, especially the occasions where vulnerable people need real-time monitoring, such as nursing homes or hospitals. .

Description

Human posture and physical energy information collection and detection system and method

technical field

The invention relates to a system and method for collecting and detecting human posture and physical energy information, in particular to a system and method for collecting and detecting human body posture and physical energy information applicable to various indoor and outdoor occasions. the

Background technique

In today's society, people need to collect and detect the posture information and physical fitness information of the human body in many cases, such as detecting the posture of athletes in the process of exercising, and detecting their physical health in real time, or like nursing homes In places where there are many vulnerable people such as hospitals and hospitals, these people need to be monitored, but they don't have to be with them all the time, so this system can be used to detect whether they suddenly fall or suffer from sudden illness.

At present, more real-time detection technologies are used for camera video monitoring, which directly uses the video images captured by the camera to monitor the condition of the human body, but this will make people's privacy unprotected, and they can only observe the posture of the human body without knowing it. Physical condition. the

With the development of society, the inertial navigation system technology is becoming more and more mature. The inertial navigation system can accurately detect the posture of the human body, and the inertial navigation system is an autonomous system that does not depend on external information or radiate energy to the outside. Navigation system, autonomous navigation means that human body posture detection can be completed without introducing external information. The inertial navigation system is mainly composed of angular velocity sensors, acceleration sensors, magnetic sensors, and pressure sensors; at the same time, there are more and more miniaturized sensors that detect human physical fitness indicators, such as heartbeat counting sensors, blood pressure sensors, breathing sensors, body temperature sensor. Using these sensors, a completely independent technology for collecting and detecting the posture and physical information of the human body can be realized. In order to improve the accuracy of detection, it can be used in conjunction with the camera when necessary, which can fully protect personal privacy when it is normal, and can further strengthen the real-time monitoring of required personnel through image observation when necessary or unexpected. the

The present invention proposes a system and method for collecting and detecting human body posture and physical energy information. By adopting the present invention, it is not only possible to collect and detect the human body posture and physical energy information of ordinary personnel or athletes, but also to realize the detection of sudden human body accidents. For example, real-time detection of falls and sudden illnesses. It is suitable for various indoor and outdoor occasions that need to collect and detect human posture and physical information, especially in nursing homes or hospitals where vulnerable people need real-time monitoring. the

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to aim at the shortcomings of the existing technology for detecting human body posture and physical energy information, and propose a new human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection system and method, which has simple structure, easy operation, real-time performance and practicality Strong. the

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:

A human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection system, which consists of an information processing host, video information multiple access control equipment, posture and physical energy information multiple access control equipment, video information collection equipment, wireless data transceiver equipment, human body posture and physical energy Composed of information collection equipment, it is characterized in that: the information processing host is connected in a wired manner with the video information multi-access control device, posture and physical information multi-access control device; the video information multi-access control device and the video information The acquisition devices are connected in a wired manner; the attitude and physical information multi-channel access control equipment is connected in a wired manner with the wireless data transceiver equipment; the video information acquisition equipment corresponds to the wireless data transceiver equipment one by one, and is connected in a wired manner ; The wireless data transmitting and receiving equipment is wirelessly connected with the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment.

There are n sets of video information collection equipment and wireless data transceiver equipment mentioned above, and the size of n is variable according to the scale of the system; there are k sets of human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment, and the size of k is variable according to the number of users, n and k may or may not be equal; human body posture and physical fitness information collection devices are generally placed on parts of the human body that are higher or relatively less variable, such as shoulders, waist or chest. the

The circuit structure of the above-mentioned human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment: a processor, connected to a human body posture information collection module, a human body physical fitness information collection module, a data storage module, a switch, a wireless data transceiver module, and an alarm module , the wireless data transceiver module is connected to an antenna, and the switch is also connected to a human body posture information collection module, a human physical fitness information collection module, a data storage module, a wireless data transceiver module, an alarm module and an energy-saving power supply control module. the

The above-mentioned human body posture information acquisition module is composed of an angular velocity sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, and a pressure sensor. the

The above-mentioned human physical fitness information collection module is composed of a heartbeat counting sensor, a blood pressure sensor, a respiration sensor, and a body temperature sensor. the

A method for collecting and detecting human body posture and physical energy information, characterized in that: the method is composed of a human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection method that uses a human body posture and physical energy information collection device as an abnormal situation to judge the subject and an information processing host as an abnormal situation It is composed of human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection methods of the situation judgment subject. the

The above-mentioned human body posture and physical fitness information collection and detection method that uses the human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment as the main body for judging abnormal situations consists of the overall system workflow 1, the human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment workflow 1, and the video information multi-channel access control process 1. Posture and physical information multi-access control process 1 is composed of; in the operation of various workflows, the data frame sent and received between the wireless data transceiver device and the human body posture and physical information collection device includes the data sent by the human body posture and physical information collection device Frame 1 and the data frame 1 received by the human posture and physical energy information collection device; the data frame sent and received between the wireless data transceiver device and the information processing host includes the data frame 1 sent by the wireless data transceiver device and the data frame 1 received by the wireless data transceiver device. the

The data frame 1 sent by the above-mentioned human posture and physical energy information collection device is composed of synchronization code 1, identification code 1, posture data 1, physical energy data 1, posture and physical energy status indicator code 1, error correction 1, and verification 1. the

The data frame 1 received by the above-mentioned human posture and physical energy information collection device is composed of a synchronization code 2, an identification code 2, a signal strength received by a wireless data transceiver device 1, an information reception confirmation code 1, an error correction 2, and a verification 2. the

The data frame 1 sent by the above wireless data transceiver device consists of a synchronization code 3, an identification code 3, attitude data 2, physical energy data 2, an indicator code for attitude and physical energy status 2, a signal strength received by the wireless data transceiver equipment 2, error correction 3, calibration Test 3 composition. the

The data frame 1 received by the above-mentioned wireless data transceiver device is composed of a synchronization code 4 , an identification code 4 , an information reception confirmation code 2 , an error correction 4 , and a check 4 . the

The overall workflow 1 of the above system includes: periodic collection of data by all devices in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment, judging whether there is an abnormal posture or physical fitness in all the equipment in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment, and sending the human body posture And the physical information collection device sends data frame 1 to all devices in the wireless data transceiver device: if no abnormality occurs, the device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device sends the wireless data transceiver device to send data frame 1 to the information processing host, and the information processing The host computer displays the position information of all devices in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment, and the information processing host judges the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment according to the received signal strength 2 of the wireless data transceiver equipment in the data frame 1 sent by the wireless data transceiver equipment. Whether the equipment exceeds the detection range, if the corresponding equipment in the human posture and physical energy information collection equipment exceeds the detection range, the information processing host will issue an alarm; if an abnormality occurs, the device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device will send the wireless data transceiver device to send data Frame 1 is sent to the information processing host and the corresponding device in the video information collection device is turned on. The enabled device in the video information collection device collects video information and sends it to the information processing host. The information processing host displays the opened video information in the video information collection device The video information collected by the equipment and the location information of all the equipment in the equipment for human posture and physical energy information collection, the information processing host reconfirms whether there is any abnormality through the video information, if there is no abnormality, the information processing host controls to shut down If the device is turned on, if an abnormality occurs, the information processing host will send out an alarm. the

The above human body posture and physical energy information collection device workflow 1 includes: the human body posture information collection module collects the original posture data, the processor processes the collected data into human body posture information and stores it in the data storage module, and the processor compares the front and back twice When the difference in human posture is greater than the threshold, it is regarded as an abnormal posture. The human physical fitness information collection module collects normal physical fitness data, and the processor stores the average physical fitness data in the normal state in the data storage module. The processor combines the newly collected physical fitness data and The normal data in the data storage module is compared to determine whether there is an abnormality in physical fitness. The wireless data transceiver module sends the data frame 1 sent by the judged human posture and physical energy information collection equipment to all devices in the wireless data transceiver device. The wireless data transceiver module Receive the human body posture and physical energy information collection device receiving data frame 1 sent back from the device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device, and the processor judges according to the information reception confirmation code 1 in the data frame 1 received by the human body posture and physical energy information collection device Whether the data sent by the wireless data transceiver module to the device receiving the data in the wireless data transceiver device is correctly received by the device receiving the data in the wireless data transceiver device, if it is not received correctly, the wireless data transceiver module resends the data to the wireless data transceiver device If all the devices in the system are received correctly, the processor judges whether the received signal strength 1 of the wireless data transceiver device in the data frame 1 received by the human body posture and physical energy information collection device is lower than the set threshold value to determine whether it exceeds the detection range. If the detection range is exceeded, the siren will send out an alarm. the

The above video information multi-access control process 1 includes: the enabled device in the video information collection device collects and stores data, the enabled device in the video information collection device monitors whether the video information multi-access control device is idle, and if the video information If the multi-access control device is not idle, the enabled devices in the video information collection device wait; if the video information multi-access control device is idle, the enabled devices in the video information collection device send video information to the information processing host. the

The above posture and physical information multi-access control process 1 includes: the device receiving the data in the wireless data transmitting and receiving device stores the data, and the wireless data transmitting and receiving device receives the data. Idle, if the posture and physical information multi-access control device is not idle, the device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device waits, if the posture and physical information multi-access control device is idle, the device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device sends The wireless data transceiver device sends data frame 1 to the information processing host, and the device that has sent data to the information processing host in the wireless data transceiver device receives the data frame 1 sent back by the information processing host. The device that sends data to the information processing host judges whether it has received the data from the information processing host within the specified time. If not, the device that has sent data to the information processing host in the wireless data transceiver device resends the data to the information processing host and continues. Listen to attitude and physical information whether the multi-access control device is idle, and if it is received, the device that has sent data to the information processing host in the wireless data transceiver device judges according to the information reception confirmation code 2 in the data frame 1 received by the wireless data transceiver device Whether the data sent to the information processing host by the device in the wireless data transceiver device that has sent data to the information processing host is correctly received by the information processing host, if it is not correct, the device that has sent data to the information processing host in the wireless data transceiver device will resend The data is sent to the information processing host and continues to monitor whether the posture and physical information multi-access control device is idle. If it is correct, the device in the wireless data transceiver device that has sent data to the information processing host continues to receive information from the human body posture and physical information collection device. data from any device. the

The above-mentioned human posture and physical energy information collection and detection method with the information processing host as the main body for judging the abnormal situation is composed of the overall system workflow 2, the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment workflow 2, the video information multiple access control process 2, posture and The physical information multi-channel access control process 2 is composed of; in the operation of various workflows, the data frames sent and received between the wireless data transceiver equipment and the human body posture and physical information collection equipment include the human body posture and physical information collection equipment Send data frame 2 and the human body The posture and physical energy information collection device receives data frame 2; the data frame transmission and reception between the wireless data transceiver device and the information processing host includes data frame 2 sent by the wireless data transceiver device and data frame 2 received by the wireless data transceiver device. the

The data frame 2 sent by the above-mentioned human posture and physical energy information collection device is composed of a synchronization code 5 , an identification code 5 , posture data 3 , physical energy data 3 , error correction 5 , and verification 5 . the

The received data frame 2 of the above-mentioned human posture and physical energy information collection device is composed of a synchronization code 6 , an identification code 6 , a signal strength 3 received by a wireless data transceiver device, an information reception confirmation code 3 , an error correction 6 , and a verification 6 . the

The data frame 2 sent by the above wireless data transceiver device is composed of synchronization code 7 , identity code 7 , posture data 4 , physical data 4 , wireless data transceiver device received signal strength 4 , error correction 7 , and verification 7 . the

The data frame 2 received by the above-mentioned wireless data transceiver device is composed of a synchronization code 8 , an identification code 8 , an information reception confirmation code 4 , an error correction 8 , and a check 8 . the

The overall workflow 2 of the above-mentioned system includes: periodic collection of data by all devices in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment, and all devices in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment send the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment to send data frames 2 to All the devices in the wireless data transceiver device, the device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device sends the wireless data transceiver device to send data frame 2 to the information processing host, and the information processing host judges whether there is an abnormal posture or physical ability: if there is no abnormality, the information The processing host displays the position information of all devices in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment, and the information processing host judges the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment according to the received signal strength 4 of the wireless data transceiver equipment in the data frame 2 sent by the wireless data transceiver equipment Whether the corresponding equipment exceeds the detection range, if the corresponding equipment in the human posture and physical energy information collection equipment exceeds the detection range, the information processing host sends an alarm; The device corresponding to the device that receives the data and has an abnormality in the data, the device that has been turned on in the video information collection device collects video information and sends it to the information processing host, and the information processing host displays the information collected by the device that has been turned on in the video information collection device The video information and the location information of all the equipment in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment, the information processing host reconfirms whether there is an abnormality through the video information, if there is no abnormality, the information processing host controls to close the opened equipment in the video information collection equipment , if an abnormality occurs, the information processing host issues an alarm. the

The above human body posture and physical energy information collection device workflow 2 includes: the human body posture information collection module collects the original posture data, the processor processes the collected data into human body posture information, the human body physical information collection module collects physical data, and the wireless data transceiver module Send the data frame 2 sent by the human body posture and physical energy information collection device to all devices in the wireless data transceiver device, and the wireless data transceiver module receives the human body posture and physical energy information collection device received data sent back by the device that received the data in the wireless data transceiver device Frame 2, the processor judges whether the data sent by the wireless data transceiver module to the device receiving the data in the wireless data transceiver device is received by the wireless data transceiver device according to the information receiving confirmation code 3 in the data frame 2 received by the human body posture and physical energy information collection device. The device that received the data received it correctly. If it is not received correctly, the wireless data transceiver module resends the data to all the devices in the wireless data transceiver device. If it is received correctly, the processor receives the data frame 2 according to the human body posture and physical energy information collection device. Whether the received signal strength 3 of the wireless data transceiver device is lower than the set threshold value is used to judge whether it exceeds the detection range, and if it exceeds the detection range, the alarm will sound an alarm. the

The above-mentioned video information multi-access control process 2 includes: the enabled device in the video information collection device collects and stores data, the enabled device in the video information collection device monitors whether the video information multi-access control device is idle, and if the video information If the multi-access control device is not idle, the enabled devices in the video information collection device wait; if the video information multi-access control device is idle, the enabled devices in the video information collection device send video information to the information processing host. the

The above posture and physical information multiple access control process 2 includes: the device receiving the data in the wireless data transmitting and receiving device stores the data, and the device receiving the data in the wireless data transmitting and receiving device listens to the posture and physical information multiple access control device whether Idle, if the posture and physical information multi-access control device is not idle, the device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device waits, if the posture and physical information multi-access control device is idle, the device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device sends The wireless data transceiver device sends data frame 2 to the information processing host, and the device that has sent data to the information processing host in the wireless data transceiver device receives the data frame 2 sent back by the information processing host. The device that sends data to the information processing host judges whether it has received the data from the information processing host within the specified time. If not, the device that has sent data to the information processing host in the wireless data transceiver device resends the data to the information processing host and continues. Listen to attitude and physical information whether the multi-access control device is idle, and if it is received, the device that has sent data to the information processing host in the wireless data transceiver device judges according to the information reception confirmation code 4 in the data frame 2 received by the wireless data transceiver device Whether the data sent to the information processing host by the device in the wireless data transceiver device that has sent data to the information processing host is correctly received by the information processing host, if it is not correct, the device that has sent data to the information processing host in the wireless data transceiver device will resend The data is sent to the information processing host and continues to monitor whether the posture and physical information multi-access control device is idle. If it is correct, the device in the wireless data transceiver device that has sent data to the information processing host continues to receive information from the human body posture and physical information collection device. data from any device. the

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following obvious outstanding substantive features and significant advantages: the system of the present invention consists of an information processing host, video information multiple access control equipment, attitude and physical energy information multiple access control equipment, video information Composed of acquisition equipment, wireless data transceiver equipment, human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment; the method uses the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment as an abnormal situation to judge the subject's human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection method and takes the information processing host as an abnormal situation Judging the subject's human body posture and physical fitness information collection and detection methods. By adopting the present invention, it is not only possible to collect and detect the human body posture and physical fitness information of ordinary people or athletes, but also to realize real-time detection of sudden accidents of the human body, such as falls and sudden diseases. The invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, strong in real-time and practical, and is suitable for various indoor and outdoor occasions that need to collect and detect human body posture and physical energy information, especially the occasions where vulnerable people need real-time monitoring, such as nursing homes or hospitals. . the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a system structure block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. the

FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of the device for realizing the collection of human posture and physical energy information as shown in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of the data frame 1 sent by the device for realizing the collection of human posture and physical energy information as shown in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of the data frame 1 received by the device for collecting human body posture and physical energy information as shown in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of the example in FIG. 1 for realizing the transmission of data frame 1 by the wireless data transceiver device. the

FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of the example in FIG. 1 for realizing the reception of data frame 1 by the wireless data transceiver device. the

FIG. 7 is the overall workflow 1 of implementing the system illustrated in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 8 is a working flow 1 of the device for realizing the collection of human body posture and physical energy information illustrated in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 9 is a flow 1 for realizing multiple access control of video information illustrated in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 10 is the example in FIG. 1 to realize the multiple access control process 1 of posture and physical information. the

FIG. 11 is a structural block diagram of the data frame 2 sent by the device for collecting human posture and physical energy information as shown in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of the data frame 2 received by the device for collecting human body posture and physical energy information as shown in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of the example in FIG. 1 for realizing the transmission of data frame 2 by the wireless data transceiver device. the

FIG. 14 is a structural block diagram of the example in FIG. 1 for realizing the reception of data frame 2 by the wireless data transceiver device. the

FIG. 15 is the overall workflow 2 of the implementation system illustrated in FIG. 1 . the

Fig. 16 is the workflow 2 of the device for realizing human body posture and physical fitness information collection illustrated in Fig. 1 . the

FIG. 17 is the implementation of video information multiple access control process 2 illustrated in FIG. 1 . the

FIG. 18 is the implementation of posture and physical fitness information multiple access control process 2 illustrated in FIG. 1 . the

Fig. 19 is a device distribution diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. the

Detailed ways

Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Embodiment one:

Referring to Figure 1, the body posture and physical energy information collection and detection system consists of an information processing host (1), video information multiple access control equipment (2), posture and physical energy information multiple access control equipment (3), video information collection equipment (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n), wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), human posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k), its characteristics In that: the information processing host (1) is connected to the video information multiple access control device (2), posture and physical information multiple access control device (3) in a wired manner; the video information multiple access control device ( 2) Connect with video information collection equipment (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) in a wired manner; gesture and physical information multi-access control equipment (3) and wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) are connected in a wired way; the video information collection equipment (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) corresponds to the wireless data sending and receiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) one by one, and the wired connection; the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) and the human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) are connected wirelessly. Among them, there are n sets of video information acquisition equipment (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) and wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), and the size of n is variable according to the scale of the system; the human body posture and There are k sets of physical fitness information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k). According to the number of users, the size of k can be variable, and n and k can be equal or unequal; human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment ( 6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) are generally placed on parts of the human body that are relatively high or relatively less variable, such as the shoulders, waist or chest.

See Figure 2, the circuit structure of the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k): a processor (7), connected to a human body posture information collection module (8), a human body physical ability information Acquisition module (9), a data storage module (10), a switch (11), a wireless data transceiver module (13), and an alarm module (14), the wireless data transceiver module (13) is connected to an antenna ( 15), the switch (11) is also connected to the human body posture information collection module (8), the human body physical fitness information collection module (9), the data storage module (10), the wireless data transceiver module (13), the alarm module (14) and An energy-saving power control module (12). The human posture information acquisition module (8) is composed of an angular velocity sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, and a pressure sensor; the human body physical fitness information acquisition module (9) is composed of a heartbeat counting sensor, a blood pressure sensor, a respiration sensor, and a body temperature sensor. the

The human posture and physical energy information collection and detection methods of this system are mainly composed of two types: one is the human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection method based on the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment as the main body to judge the abnormal situation, and the other is based on The information processing host is composed of human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection methods of the abnormal situation judging subject. the

Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, and Fig. 10, wherein the human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection method of the body posture and physical energy information collection equipment are judged by The overall system workflow 1 (46), human posture and physical fitness information collection equipment workflow 1 (47), video information multiple access control process 1 (48), posture and physical fitness information multiple access control process 1 (49); During the operation of various workflows, the sending and receiving data frames between wireless data sending and receiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) and human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) include human body Attitude and physical energy information collection equipment sends data frame 1 (16) and human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment receives data frame 1 (24); between wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) and information processing host ( 1) The sending and receiving of data frames includes sending data frame 1 (31) by the wireless data sending and receiving device and receiving data frame 1 (40) by the wireless data sending and receiving device. the

Referring to Figure 3, the data frame 1 (16) sent by the human posture and physical energy information collection device is composed of synchronization code 1 (17), identification code 1 (18), posture data 1 (19), physical energy data 1 (20), posture and It is composed of physical state indication code 1 (21), error correction 1 (22), and verification 1 (23). the

Referring to Figure 4, the data frame 1 (24) received by the human body posture and physical energy information collection device consists of a synchronization code 2 (25), an identification code 2 (26), a signal strength received by the wireless data transceiver device 1 (27), and an information reception confirmation code 1 (28), error correction 2 (29), and verification 2 (30). the

Referring to Figure 5, the data frame 1 (31) sent by the wireless data transceiver device is indicated by the synchronization code 3 (32), identification code 3 (33), posture data 2 (34), physical energy data 2 (35), posture and physical state Code 2 (36), wireless data transceiver equipment receiving signal strength 2 (37), error correction 3 (38), check 3 (39). the

Referring to Figure 6, the data frame 1 (40) received by the wireless data transceiver device consists of a synchronization code 4 (41), an identification code 4 (42), an information reception confirmation code 2 (43), an error correction 4 (44), and a verification code 4 (45) COMPOSITION. the

Referring to Fig. 7, the overall system workflow 1 (46) includes: all devices in the human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) periodically collect data, and the human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment All devices in (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) judge whether there is an abnormal posture or physical fitness and send the human body posture and physical fitness information collection device to send data frame 1 (16) to the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ... , 5.n) for all devices: If no abnormality occurs, the device receiving data in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) sends the wireless data transceiver device to send data frame 1 (31) to the message The processing host (1), the information processing host (1) displays the position information of all devices in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k), and the information processing host (1) according to the wireless data sending and receiving equipment The received signal strength 2 (37) of the wireless data transmitting and receiving equipment in the sending data frame 1 (31) is used to determine whether the corresponding equipment in the human posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) exceeds the detection range, if If the corresponding equipment in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) exceeds the detection range, the information processing host (1) will issue an alarm; if an abnormality occurs, the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., The device receiving data in 5.n) sends the wireless data transceiver device to send data frame 1 (31) to the information processing host (1) and turns on the video information acquisition device (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) corresponding to it The device that has been turned on in the video information collection device (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) collects video information and sends it to the information processing host (1), and the information processing host (1) displays the video information of the video information collection device (4.1, 4.n) 4.2, ..., 4.n), the video information collected by the equipment that has been turned on, and the position information of all equipment in the collection equipment of human body posture and physical fitness information (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k), the information processing host (1 ) Confirm again through the video information whether an abnormality occurs. If no abnormality occurs, the information processing host (1) controls to shut down the devices that have been turned on in the video information collection equipment (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n). If an abnormality occurs, the information processing The host (1) sounds an alarm. the

Referring to Fig. 8, the workflow 1 (47) of the human body posture and physical energy information collection device includes: the human body posture information collection module (8) collects the original posture data, and the processor (7) processes the collected data into human body posture information and stores it in In the data storage module (10), the processor (7) compares the difference between the two postures of the human body before and after, and if it is greater than the threshold, it is deemed that the posture is abnormal. The human body physical information collection module (9) collects normal physical data, and the processor (7) The average physical fitness data in the normal state is stored in the data storage module (10), and the processor (7) compares the newly collected physical fitness data with the normal data in the data storage module (10) to determine whether there is abnormal physical fitness, wireless data transmission and reception The module (13) sends the data frame 1 (16) sent by the judged human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment to all devices in the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), and the wireless data transceiver module ( 13) Receive the human body posture and physical energy information from the device receiving the data in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) and receive the data frame 1 (24), the processor (7) according to the human body The attitude and physical energy information collection equipment receives the information reception confirmation code 1 (28) in the data frame 1 (24) to determine whether the wireless data transceiver module (13) sends it to the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) Whether the data of the device receiving the data is correctly received by the device receiving the data in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), if not correctly received, the wireless data transceiver module (13) resends the data to the wireless All the devices in the data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), if they are received correctly, the processor (7) receives the data frame 1 (24) according to the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment. Whether the signal strength 1 (27) is lower than the set threshold value is used to determine whether the detection range is exceeded, and if the detection range is exceeded, the siren (14) sends an alarm. the

Referring to Figure 9, the video information multi-access control process 1 (48) includes: the enabled devices in the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) collect and store data, the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2 , ..., 4.n) The device that has been turned on monitors whether the video information multi-access control device (2) is idle, if the video information multi-access control device (2) is not idle, the video information acquisition device (4.1, 4.2, …, 4.n) The devices that have been turned on wait, if the video information multi-access control device (2) is idle, the devices that have been turned on in the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) send video information to Information processing host (1). the

Referring to Figure 10, attitude and physical information multi-access control process 1 (49) includes: the device receiving the data in the wireless data transmitting and receiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) stores the data, and the wireless data transmitting and receiving equipment (5.1 , 5.2, ..., 5.n), the device that receives the data monitors whether the attitude and physical information multiple access control device (3) is idle, and if the attitude and physical information multiple access control device (3) is not idle, the wireless data The equipment receiving data in the transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) waits. If the attitude and physical information multi-access control equipment (3) is idle, the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) The device that receives data in ) sends the wireless data transceiver device to send data frame 1 (31) to the information processing host (1), and the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) has sent data to the information processing host (1) The device receives the information processing host (1) The wireless data transceiver device receives data frame 1 (40), and the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) has sent data to the information processing host (1) The device judges whether the data sent by the information processing host (1) is received within the specified time, if not received, the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) has sent data to the information processing The device of the host (1) resends data to the information processing host (1) and continues to monitor whether the multi-access control device (3) for attitude and physical information is idle, and if it is received, the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) The device that has sent data to the information processing host (1) judges the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) Whether the data sent to the information processing host (1) by the device that has sent data to the information processing host (1) is correctly received by the information processing host (1), if it is not correct, the wireless data sending and receiving device ( In 5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), the device that has sent data to the information processing host (1) resends the data to the information processing host (1) and continues to listen to the attitude and physical information of the multi-access control device (3) whether Idle, if it is correct, the device that has sent data to the information processing host (1) in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) continues to receive data from the human body posture and physical energy information collection device (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) data of any one of the devices. the

See Fig. 11, Fig. 12, Fig. 13, Fig. 14, Fig. 15, Fig. 16, Fig. 17, Fig. 18, wherein, the human body posture and physical energy information collection and detection method of the main body is determined by the system as a whole with the information processing host as the abnormal situation Process 2 (78), human posture and physical fitness information collection equipment workflow 2 (79), video information multiple access control process 2 (80), posture and physical fitness information multiple access control process 2 (81); various tasks During the operation of the process, the sending and receiving data frames between the wireless data sending and receiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) and the human posture and physical fitness information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) include human posture and physical fitness The information collection device sends data frame 2 (50) and the body posture and physical energy information collection device receives data frame 2 (57); The sending and receiving of data frames includes sending data frame 2 (64) by the wireless data sending and receiving device and receiving data frame 2 (72) by the wireless data sending and receiving device. the

Referring to Figure 11, the data frame 2 (50) sent by the human posture and physical energy information collection device consists of synchronization code 5 (51), identification code 5 (52), posture data 3 (53), physical energy data 3 (54), error correction 5 (55) and verification 5 (56). the

Referring to Figure 12, the data frame 2 (57) received by the human posture and physical energy information collection device consists of a synchronization code 6 (58), an identification code 6 (59), a wireless data transceiver device received signal strength 3 (60), and an information reception confirmation code 3 (61), error correction 6 (62), verification 6 (63). the

Referring to Figure 13, the data frame 2 (64) sent by the wireless data transceiver device is received by the synchronization code 7 (65), the identification code 7 (66), the attitude data 4 (67), the physical energy data 4 (68), and the wireless data transceiver device Composed of signal strength 4 (69), error correction 7 (70), and verification 7 (71). the

Referring to Figure 14, the data frame 2 (72) received by the wireless data transceiver device consists of a synchronization code 8 (73), an identification code 8 (74), an information reception confirmation code 4 (75), an error correction 8 (76), and a verification code 8 (77) COMPOSITION. the

Referring to Fig. 15, the overall system workflow 2 (78) includes: periodic collection of data by all devices in the human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k), human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment ( All devices in 6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) send human posture and physical energy information collection equipment to send data frame 2 (50) to all devices in wireless data transceiver devices (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), The device that receives the data in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) sends the wireless data transceiver device to send data frame 2 (64) to the information processing host (1), and the information processing host (1) judges whether it occurs Abnormal posture or physical fitness: If no abnormality occurs, the information processing host (1) displays the position information of all devices in the human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k), and the information processing host (1) according to The wireless data transceiver device sends the received signal strength 4 (69) in the data frame 2 (64) to determine whether the corresponding equipment in the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) is Beyond the detection range, if the corresponding equipment in the human posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) exceeds the detection range, the information processing host (1) will send out an alarm; if an abnormality occurs, the information processing host (1) Control and turn on the device corresponding to the device in the video information collection device (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) that receives data and has an abnormality in the data in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), The enabled devices in the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) collect video information and send it to the information processing host (1), and the information processing host (1) displays the video information of the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2, ... , 4.n), the video information collected by the devices that have been turned on in 4.n), and the position information of all the devices in the human posture and physical energy information collection devices (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k), the information processing host (1) through the video The information reconfirms whether there is an abnormality. If there is no abnormality, the information processing host (1) controls to shut down the devices that have been turned on in the video information collection equipment (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n). If an abnormality occurs, the information processing host (1) )Alert. the

Referring to Fig. 16, the workflow 2 (79) of the human body posture and physical fitness information collection device includes: the human body posture information collection module (8) collects the original posture data, and the processor (7) processes the collected data into human body posture information, human body physical fitness The information collection module (9) collects physical data, and the wireless data transceiver module (13) sends the data frame 2 (50) sent by the human posture and physical information collection equipment to the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) For all devices, the wireless data transceiving module (13) receives the human body posture and physical fitness information collection device receiving data frame 2 (57) sent back by the device receiving the data in the wireless data transceiving device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) , the processor (7) judges that the wireless data transceiver module (13) sends the wireless data transceiver module (13) to the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2) , ..., 5.n), whether the data received by the device receiving data in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) is correctly received by the device receiving data, if not received correctly, the wireless data transceiver module (13) Resend the data to all the devices in the wireless data transceiver devices (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), if received correctly, the processor (7) receives the data frame 2 (57 ) to determine whether the received signal strength 3 (60) of the wireless data transceiver device is lower than the set threshold value and whether it exceeds the detection range, and if the detection range is exceeded, the alarm (14) will send out an alarm. the

Referring to Figure 17, the video information multi-access control process 2 (80) includes: the enabled devices in the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) collect and store data, the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2 , ..., 4.n) The device that has been turned on monitors whether the video information multi-access control device (2) is idle, if the video information multi-access control device (2) is not idle, the video information acquisition device (4.1, 4.2, …, 4.n) The devices that have been turned on wait, if the video information multi-access control device (2) is idle, the devices that have been turned on in the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) send video information to Information processing host (1). the

Referring to Figure 18, posture and physical information multi-access control process 2 (81) includes: the device receiving the data in the wireless data transmitting and receiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) stores the data, and the wireless data transmitting and receiving equipment (5.1 , 5.2, ..., 5.n), the device that receives the data monitors whether the attitude and physical information multiple access control device (3) is idle, and if the attitude and physical information multiple access control device (3) is not idle, the wireless data The equipment receiving data in the transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) waits. If the attitude and physical information multi-access control equipment (3) is idle, the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) The device that receives data in ) sends the wireless data transceiver device to send data frame 2 (64) to the information processing host (1), and the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) has sent data to the information processing host (1) The device receives the information processing host (1) and receives the data frame 2 (72) sent back by the wireless data transceiver device, and the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) has sent data to the information processing host (1) The device judges whether the data sent by the information processing host (1) is received within the specified time, if not received, the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) has sent data to the information processing The device of the host (1) resends data to the information processing host (1) and continues to monitor whether the multi-access control device (3) for attitude and physical information is idle, and if it is received, the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) The device that has sent data to the information processing host (1) judges the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) Whether the data sent to the information processing host (1) by the device that has sent data to the information processing host (1) is correctly received by the information processing host (1), if it is not correct, the wireless data sending and receiving device ( In 5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), the device that has sent data to the information processing host (1) resends the data to the information processing host (1) and continues to listen to the attitude and physical information of the multi-access control device (3) whether Idle, if it is correct, the device that has sent data to the information processing host (1) in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) continues to receive data from the human body posture and physical energy information collection device (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) data of any one of the devices. the

Embodiment two:

Referring to Fig. 19, it is a distribution diagram of equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. The composition of the equipment is the same as that in Fig. 1, consisting of information processing host (1), video information multi-access control device (2), posture and physical information multi-channel Access control equipment (3), video information collection equipment (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n), wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2 ,..., 6.k) composition. It can be seen from Figure 19 that each device in the video information collection device (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) and one device in the wireless data transceiver device (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) are composed One group, with a certain interval between each group of devices, can be arranged in different installation spaces according to the desired way, among which video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) are closed by default. All the devices in the video information collection equipment (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) are connected to the same video information multiple access control device (2), and the wireless data sending and receiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n ) are connected to the same posture and physical information multiple access control device (3), and the video information multiple access control device (2) and posture and physical information multiple access control device (3) are respectively connected to The information processing host (1) is connected. Human body posture and physical fitness information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) is placed on the human body, which can be shoulder, waist or chest. Each device in the human posture and physical energy information collection equipment (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6.k) is periodically sending data to all wireless data transceiver devices (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) Equipment, because the human body is constantly moving, so not all wireless data transceiver devices (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) can receive data accurately, when the human body posture or physical fitness is abnormal, and wireless The corresponding devices in the video information collection devices (4.1, 4.2,..., 4.n) that can receive data in the data sending and receiving devices (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n) will be turned on and collected Video information to confirm whether an abnormality has really occurred. If no abnormality occurs, the devices that have been turned on in the video information collection device (4.1, 4.2, ..., 4.n) will be turned off again to protect people's privacy. When the human body moves to the wireless data transceiver equipment (5.1, 5.2, ..., 5.n), all the equipment cannot correctly receive the human body posture and physical energy information collection equipment carried on the human body (6.1, 6.2, ..., 6. When the data sent by the corresponding equipment in k) is considered, the activity of the human body has exceeded the detection range. The corresponding equipment in and the information processing host (1) will both send out an alarm. the

Claims (12)

1. a human body attitude and physical ability information collection and detection system, it is by information processing host (1), video information multiple access control appliance (2), attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3), video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, 4.n), wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, 6.k) form, it is characterized in that: described information processing host (1) and video information multiple access control appliance (2), between attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3), in wired mode, connect, video information multiple access control appliance (2) and video information collecting device (4.1,4.2 ..., 4.n) between in wired mode, connect, attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) and wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1,5.2 ..., 5.n) between in wired mode, connect, video information collecting device (4.1,4.2 ..., 4.n) with wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1,5.2 ..., 5.n) corresponding one by one, in wired mode, connect, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1,5.2 ..., 5.n) with human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1,6.2 ..., 6.k) between connect wirelessly.

2. human body attitude according to claim 1 and physical ability information collection and detection system, it is characterized in that: described video information collecting device (4.1,4.2 ..., 4.n) with wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1,5.2 ..., 5.n) respectively have n platform, according to the variable size of the scale n of system; Human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1,6.2 ..., 6.k) total k platform, according to user of service's quantity, the variable size of k, n and k can equate, also can be unequal; Human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1,6.2 ..., 6.k) be placed on shoulder, waist or the chest of human body.

3. human body attitude according to claim 1 and physical ability information collection and detection system, it is characterized in that: described human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, circuit structure 6.k) a: processor (7), connect a human body attitude information acquisition module (8), a human body physical ability information acquisition module (9), a data memory module (10), a switch (11), a wireless data transceiver module (13), with an alarm modules (14), described wireless data transceiver module (13) connects an antenna (15), described switch (11) also connects human body attitude information acquisition module (8), human body physical agility information acquisition module (9), data memory module (10), wireless data transceiver module (13), alarm modules (14) and an energy-saving electric power control module (12).

4. human body attitude according to claim 3 and physical ability information collection and detection system, is characterized in that: described human body attitude information acquisition module (8) includes angular-rate sensor, acceleration transducer, Magnetic Sensor, pressure transducer.

5. human body attitude according to claim 3 and physical ability information collection and detection system, is characterized in that: described human body physical agility information acquisition module (9) includes heartbeat counting sensor, pressure transducer, respiration pickup, body temperature trans.

6. human body attitude and physical ability information collection and a detection method, adopt human body attitude according to claim 1 and physical ability information collection and detection system to operate, and it is characterized in that: following two kinds of methods, consist of:

take human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device is human body attitude and physical ability information collection and the detection method of abnormal conditions judgement main body,

take human body attitude and physical ability information collection and the detection method of information processing host as abnormal conditions judgements main body.

7. human body attitude according to claim 6 and physical ability information collection and detection method, is characterized in that: described in

take human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device is that the human body attitude of abnormal conditions judgement main body and physical ability information collection and detection method are by entire system workflow 1(46), human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device workflow 1(47), video information multiple access control flow 1(48), attitude and physical ability information multiple access control flow 1(49) form; Various workflows are in service, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1,5.2 ..., 5.n) with human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1,6.2 ..., 6.k) between transceiving data frame comprise that human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device send Frame 1(16) and human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 1(24); Wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1,5.2 ..., 5.n) and information processing host (1) between transceiving data frame comprise wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 1(31) and wireless data transceiving equipment receiving data frame 1(40).

8. human body attitude according to claim 7 and physical ability information collection and detection method, is characterized in that: described human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device send Frame 1(16) by synchronous code 1(17), identity code 1(18), attitude data 1(19), physical ability data 1(20), attitude and physical state indication code 1(21), error correction 1(22), verification 1(23) form; Described human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 1(24) by synchronous code 2(25), identity code 2(26), wireless data transceiving equipment received signal strength 1(27), information confirmation of receipt code 1(28), error correction 2(29), verification 2(30) form; Described wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 1(31) by synchronous code 3(32), identity code 3(33), attitude data 2(34), physical ability data 2(35), attitude and physical state indication code 2(36), wireless data transceiving equipment received signal strength 2(37), error correction 3(38), verification 3(39) form; Described wireless data transceiving equipment receiving data frame 1(40) by synchronous code 4(41), identity code 4(42), information confirmation of receipt code 2(43), error correction 4(44), verification 4(45) form.

9. human body attitude according to claim 7 and physical ability information collection and detection method, is characterized in that: described entire system workflow 1(46) comprising: human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, the image data of all equipment periodic 6.k), at human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, 6.k), in all equipment, judge whether to occur attitude or physical ability is abnormal and sender's body attitude and physical ability information collecting device send Frame 1(16) to wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, all equipment 5.n): if do not occur abnormal, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) sends wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 1(31) to information processing host (1), information processing host (1) shows human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, the positional information of all equipment 6.k), information processing host (1) is according to wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 1(31) in wireless data transceiving equipment received signal strength 2(37) judge human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, 6.k), whether corresponding equipment exceeds detection range, if human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, 6.k), corresponding equipment exceeds detection range, and information processing host (1) gives the alarm, if there is extremely wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) sends wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 1(31) to information processing host (1) and unlatching video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, equipment corresponding thereto 4.n), video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment of having opened 4.n) gathers video information and sends to information processing host (1), information processing host (1) display video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the video information that the equipment of having opened 4.n) collects and human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, the positional information of all equipment 6.k), information processing host (1) reaffirms whether occur extremely by video information, if do not occurred extremely, information processing host (1) is controlled and is closed video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment of having opened 4.n), if occurred extremely, information processing host (1) gives the alarm, described human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device workflow 1(47) comprising: human body attitude information acquisition module (8) gathers attitude initial data, processor (7) is human body attitude information by the date processing collecting and is stored in data memory module (10), processor (7) is the difference of twice human body attitude in front and back relatively, while being greater than thresholding, be considered as that attitude occurs abnormal, human body physical agility information acquisition module (9) gathers normality physical ability data, the average physical ability data of processor (7) during by normality are stored in data memory module (10), processor (7) is compared the normality data in the physical ability data that newly collect and data memory module (10), and to judge whether that physical ability occurs abnormal, wireless data transceiver module (13) sends Frame 1(16 by the human body attitude after judgement and physical ability information collecting device) send to wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, all equipment 5.n), wireless data transceiver module (13) receives from wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 1(24 that the equipment of data is beamed back), processor (7) is according to human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 1(24) in information confirmation of receipt code 1(28) judge that wireless data transceiver module (13) issues wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive that whether the data of equipment of data are by wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) correctly receives, if correctly do not received, wireless data transceiver module (13) retransmission data is to wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, all equipment 5.n), if correctly received, processor (7) is according to human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 1(24) in wireless data transceiving equipment received signal strength 1(27) whether lower than the threshold value of setting, judge whether to exceed detection range, if exceed detection range, siren (14) gives the alarm, described video information multiple access control flow 1(48) comprising: video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment collection of having opened 4.n) is also stored data, video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, whether the equipment of having opened 4.n) is intercepted video information multiple access control appliance (2) idle, if video information multiple access control appliance (2) is not idle, video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment of having opened 4.n) is waited for, if video information multiple access control appliance (2) free time, video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment of having opened 4.n) sends video information to information processing host (1), described attitude and physical ability information multiple access control flow 1(49) comprising: wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive these data of device storage of data, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) intercepts attitude and whether physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) is idle, if attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) are not idle, and wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive the equipment wait of data, if attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) free time, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) sends wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 1(31) to information processing host (1), wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sent the wireless data transceiving equipment receiving data frame 1(40 that data are beamed back to the equipment receiving information processing host (1) of information processing host (1)), wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sent data and judged in the stipulated time whether receive the data that information processing host (1) is sent to the equipment of information processing host (1), if do not received, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n) in sent data to the device resends data of information processing host (1) to information processing host (1) and continue to intercept attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) whether idle, if received, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sent data to the equipment of information processing host (1) according to wireless data transceiving equipment receiving data frame 1(40) in information confirmation of receipt code 2(43) judge wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), send data and send to the data of information processing host (1) whether by information processing host (1), correctly to be received to the equipment of information processing host (1), if incorrect, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sent data to the device resends data of information processing host (1) to information processing host (1) and continue to intercept attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) whether idle, if correctly, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sending data continues to receive from human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1 to the equipment of information processing host (1), 6.2, the data of any equipment 6.k).

10. human body attitude according to claim 6 and physical ability information collection and detection method, is characterized in that: described in

the information processing host of take is that the human body attitude of abnormal conditions judgement main body and physical ability information collection and detection method are by entire system workflow 2(78), human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device workflow 2(79), video information multiple access control flow 2(80), attitude and physical ability information multiple access control flow 2(81) form; Various workflows are in service, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1,5.2 ..., 5.n) with human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1,6.2 ..., 6.k) between transceiving data frame comprise that human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device send Frame 2(50) and human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 2(57); Wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1,5.2 ..., 5.n) and information processing host (1) between transceiving data frame comprise wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 2(64) and wireless data transceiving equipment receiving data frame 2(72).

11. human body attitudes according to claim 10 and physical ability information collection and detection method, is characterized in that: described human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device send Frame 2(50) by synchronous code 5(51), identity code 5(52), attitude data 3(53), physical ability data 3(54), error correction 5(55), verification 5(56) form; Described human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 2(57) by synchronous code 6(58), identity code 6(59), wireless data transceiving equipment received signal strength 3(60), information confirmation of receipt code 3(61), error correction 6(62), verification 6(63) form; Described wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 2(64) by synchronous code 7(65), identity code 7(66), attitude data 4(67), physical ability data 4(68), wireless data transceiving equipment received signal strength 4(69), error correction 7(70), verification 7(71) form; Described wireless data transceiving equipment receiving data frame 2(72) by synchronous code 8(73), identity code 8(74), information confirmation of receipt code 4(75), error correction 8(76), verification 8(77) form.

12. human body attitudes according to claim 10 and physical ability information collection and detection method, is characterized in that: described entire system workflow 2(78) comprising: human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, the image data of all equipment periodic 6.k), human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, 6.k), all equipment sends human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device transmission Frame 2(50) to wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, all equipment 5.n), wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) sends wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 2(64) to information processing host (1), information processing host (1) judges whether that attitude occurs or physical ability is abnormal: if do not occurred extremely, information processing host (1) shows human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, the positional information of all equipment 6.k), information processing host (1) is according to wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 2(64) in wireless data transceiving equipment received signal strength 4(69) judge human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, whether the corresponding equipment 6.k) exceeds detection range, if human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, 6.k), corresponding equipment exceeds detection range, and information processing host (1) gives the alarm, if occurred extremely, information processing host (1) is controlled and is opened video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, 4.n) with wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive the corresponding equipment of abnormal equipment, video information collecting device (4.1 occur in data and data, 4.2, the equipment of having opened 4.n) gathers video information and sends to information processing host (1), information processing host (1) display video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the video information that the equipment of having opened 4.n) collects and human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1, 6.2, the positional information of all equipment 6.k), information processing host (1) reaffirms whether occur extremely by video information, if do not occurred extremely, information processing host (1) is controlled and is closed video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment of having opened 4.n), if occurred extremely, information processing host (1) gives the alarm, described human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device workflow 2(79) comprising: human body attitude information acquisition module (8) gathers attitude initial data, processor (7) is human body attitude information by the date processing collecting, human body physical agility information acquisition module (9) gathers physical ability data, wireless data transceiver module (13) sends Frame 2(50 by human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device) send to wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, all equipment 5.n), wireless data transceiver module (13) receiving radio data transceiver (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 2(57 that the equipment of data is beamed back), processor (7) is according to human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 2(57) in information confirmation of receipt code 3(61) judge that wireless data transceiver module (13) sends to wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive that whether the data of equipment of data are by wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) correctly receives, if correctly do not received, wireless data transceiver module (13) retransmission data is to wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, all equipment 5.n), if correctly received, processor (7) is according to human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device receiving data frames 2(57) in wireless data transceiving equipment received signal strength 3(60) whether lower than the threshold value of setting, judge whether to exceed detection range, if exceed detection range, siren (14) gives the alarm, described video information multiple access control flow 2(80) comprising: video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment collection of having opened 4.n) is also stored data, video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, whether the equipment of having opened 4.n) is intercepted video information multiple access control appliance (2) idle, if video information multiple access control appliance (2) is not idle, video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment of having opened 4.n) is waited for, if video information multiple access control appliance (2) free time, video information collecting device (4.1, 4.2, the equipment of having opened 4.n) sends video information to information processing host (1), described attitude and physical ability information multiple access control flow 2(81) comprising: wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive these data of device storage of data, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) intercepts attitude and whether physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) is idle, if attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) are not idle, and wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), receive the equipment wait of data, if attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) free time, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, the equipment of receiving data 5.n) sends wireless data transceiving equipment sending data frame 2(64) to information processing host (1), wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sent the wireless data transceiving equipment receiving data frame 2(72 that data are beamed back to the equipment receiving information processing host (1) of information processing host (1)), wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sent data and judged in the stipulated time whether receive the data that information processing host (1) is sent to the equipment of information processing host (1), if do not received, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n) in sent data to the device resends data of information processing host (1) to information processing host (1) and continue to intercept attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) whether idle, if received, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sent data to the equipment of information processing host (1) according to wireless data transceiving equipment receiving data frame 2(72) in information confirmation of receipt code 4(75) judge wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), send data and send to the data of information processing host (1) whether by information processing host (1), correctly to be received to the equipment of information processing host (1), if incorrect, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sent data to the device resends data of information processing host (1) to information processing host (1) and continue to intercept attitude and physical ability information multiple access control appliance (3) whether idle, if correctly, wireless data transceiving equipment (5.1, 5.2, 5.n), sending data continues to receive from human body attitude and physical ability information collecting device (6.1 to the equipment of information processing host (1), 6.2, the data of any equipment 6.k).

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