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CN103607683B - A kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker and its manufacture method - Google Patents

A kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103607683B
CN103607683B CN201310390182.3A CN201310390182A CN103607683B CN 103607683 B CN103607683 B CN 103607683B CN 201310390182 A CN201310390182 A CN 201310390182A CN 103607683 B CN103607683 B CN 103607683B
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glue
diaphragm
substrate layer
vibrating diaphragm
line
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CN103607683A (en
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江超
杨健斌
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker, including at least two layers of substrate layer and the glue-line being arranged between substrate layer, wherein, substrate layer is transparent structure, by glue-line secure bond between two layers of substrate layer of arbitrary neighborhood, wherein at least one layer of glue-line is UV glue-lines.The manufacture method of above-mentioned vibrating diaphragm comprises the following steps:A, substrate layer and glue-line secure bond are formed into diaphragm;B, precuring is carried out to the UV glue-lines in the diaphragm;C, the diaphragm is compressing, form vibrating diaphragm;D, the UV glue-lines in vibrating diaphragm are fully cured.The vibrating diaphragm and its manufacture method of this structure are advantageous to improve the stability of vibrating diaphragm, avoid vibrating diaphragm from film occur and discount as the resilience effect of vibrating diaphragm being improved, so as to improve the acoustical behavior of vibrating diaphragm.

Description

A kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electro-acoustic product technical field, more particularly to a kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker and its manufacture method.
Background technology
The diaphragm of loudspeaker includes vibrating diaphragm and is incorporated into the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of vibrating diaphragm side, and vibrating diaphragm of the prior art uses single layer structure Or the structure of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE is formed, so as to according to the specific specific acoustical behavior for requiring to reconcile the diaphragm of loudspeaker.With To the more and more higher of loudspeaker requirements, prior art is to the performance requirement of vibrating diaphragm also more and more higher, it is therefore desirable to which searching can expire The diaphragm materials of this high characteristics of acoustic energy demand of foot.
Currently in order to meeting acoustical behavior needed for vibrating diaphragm, the structure of vibrating diaphragm generally use MULTILAYER COMPOSITE, i.e. vibrating diaphragm include more The substrate layer of layer, it is integrated by colloid secure bond between substrate layer.Or the colloid trickling property used at present is preferable, or It is elastic preferable;The general elasticity of the relatively good colloid of trickling property is poor, and the phenomenon of film folding easily occurs in vibrating diaphragm, and resilience effect is poor. And the colloid that elasticity is relatively good, the colloid mostly having been cured, this colloid viscosity is higher, hardness is larger, adjacent base material When between layer by this colloid secure bond, the laminating property between each layer substrate layer is poor, with reference to when easily bubble, and combine Fastness it is poor, influence the stability of vibrating diaphragm.Further, since the hardness and viscosity of this glue are higher, glue-line it is specific Shape is not easy to adjust, and bondline thickness is not easy to adjust, and makes vibrating diaphragm uniformity poor.Therefore, it is necessary to this structure is shaken Film is improved, to avoid drawbacks described above.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker and its manufacture method, can improve vibrating diaphragm Stability, avoid the occurrence of film and discount as the resilience effect of vibrating diaphragm being lifted, so as to improve the acoustical behavior of vibrating diaphragm.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker of offer of the present invention, including at least two layers substrate layer and set The glue-line being placed between the substrate layer, wherein, the substrate layer is transparent structure, two layers of substrate layer of arbitrary neighborhood it Between by glue-line secure bond, wherein at least one layer of glue-line is UV glue-lines.
Furthermore it is preferred that scheme be that each layer substrate layer in same vibrating diaphragm is identical or different material.
Furthermore it is preferred that scheme be that the vibrating diaphragm includes two layers of substrate layer, is consolidated between two layers of substrate layer by UV glue It is fixed to combine.
Furthermore it is preferred that scheme be that the vibrating diaphragm includes three layers of substrate layer, between two layers of substrate layer of arbitrary neighborhood Pass through UV glue secure bonds.
Furthermore it is preferred that scheme be that the vibrating diaphragm includes three layers of substrate layer, passes through between two layers of substrate layer of arbitrary neighborhood Glue-line secure bond, the glue-line include one layer of UV glue and one layer of common glue-line.
Furthermore it is preferred that scheme be, the substrate layer in the vibrating diaphragm be PEEK, PET, PEI or PAR in one kind or It is a variety of.
Furthermore it is preferred that scheme be that the vibrating diaphragm includes centrally located plane top dome portion and positioned at described The ring portion of ball top edge, the ring portion are the curved-surface structure of arc.
A kind of manufacture method for manufacturing the as above diaphragm of loudspeaker, wherein, comprise the following steps:
A, substrate layer and glue-line secure bond are formed into diaphragm;
B, precuring is carried out to the UV glue-lines in the diaphragm;
C, the diaphragm is compressing, form vibrating diaphragm;
D, the UV glue-lines in vibrating diaphragm are fully cured.
Furthermore it is preferred that scheme be that the precuring of UV glue-lines is realized by the UV light irradiation of small energy.
Furthermore it is preferred that scheme be, the compressing step of the diaphragm for the diaphragm is suppressed to be formed top dome portion and The step of ring portion.
After adopting the above technical scheme, compared with traditional structure, vibrating diaphragm of the invention includes multi-layer substrate layer, and adjacent By glue-line secure bond between substrate layer, and at least one layer of glue-line is UV glue-lines, is advantageous to improve vibrating diaphragm using UV glue-lines Stability, avoid vibrating diaphragm from film occur and discount as the resilience effect of vibrating diaphragm being improved, so as to improve the acoustical behavior of vibrating diaphragm.
Brief description of the drawings
By the way that present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, features described above of the invention and technological merit will become more Add clear and be readily appreciated that.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the diaphragm of loudspeaker of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the application structure figure of the vibrating diaphragm of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the vibrating diaphragm of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the vibrating diaphragm of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the vibrating diaphragm of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Embodiment
Further detailed description is done to the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the diaphragm of loudspeaker 1 includes centrally located plane top dome portion II, and is located at The ring portion I at top dome portion II edges, ring portion I are the curved-surface structure of arc, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.The downside of vibrating diaphragm 1 combines There is voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 2, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 2 is electrically connected with external circuit, and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 2 is connected after electric signal in magnetic circuit system(Do not shown in figure)The magnetic of formation Stress up-down vibration in gap, it is further driven to the vibration of vibrating diaphragm 1 and produces sound.During the up-down vibration of vibrating diaphragm 1, the meeting of vibrating diaphragm 1 Screen resilience is produced, enables the vibration of vibrating diaphragm 1 normally repeatedly.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the present embodiment vibrating diaphragm 1 by two layers of substrate layer 11 and is incorporated between two layers of substrate layer 11 The secure bond of glue-line 10, its mesoglea 10 is UV glue-lines.UV glue is optic-solidified adhesive, uncured viscosity very little before, through UV It is curable after light irradiation.UV light irradiations are carried out after UV glue is applied between two layers of substrate layer 11, can be by two layers of base material after UV adhesive curings Layer 11 is firmly combined as a whole.Preferably, two layers of substrate layer 11 is transparent material, in order to absorption of the UV glue to light. Two layers of substrate layer of the present embodiment 11 is identical material, is PEEK(Polyether-ether-ketone)、PET(Polyethylene terephthalate)、 PEI(Etherimide)Or PAR(Polyarylate)In one kind, above-mentioned material is transparent material, and intensity and resilience are preferable.
The vibrating diaphragm of this structure, including two layers of substrate layer, and by UV glue secure bonds between two layers of substrate layer 11, by It is easier to be bonded with UV glue-lines during viscosity is small before UV adhesive curings, thus two layers substrate layer 11 is laminating mutually, does not allow Bubble is also easy to produce, and the fastness combined between the high substrate layer of UV light irradiation solidify afterwards degree is good, is shaken so as to advantageously ensure that The stability of film.Vibrating diaphragm uses the structure of this UV glue-lines, and the bulk strength of vibrating diaphragm can get a promotion after curable adhesive layer, can be with Film is avoided the occurrence of to discount as being advantageous to be lifted the resilience effect of vibrating diaphragm, so as to ensure the sounding effect of vibrating diaphragm, improving the sound of vibrating diaphragm Learn performance.
The manufacture method of the diaphragm of loudspeaker of this band UV glue-lines is as follows:
A, by coating UV glue-line between two substrate layers 11, form a preliminary diaphragm;
B, the UV glue-lines in above-mentioned diaphragm are subjected to precuring;
C, above-mentioned diaphragm is compressing, form vibrating diaphragm;
D, UV glue-lines ongoing to vibrating diaphragm are fully cured.
Wherein, the precuring of UV glue-lines is through short irradiation by diaphragm by the UV light of small energy in above-mentioned steps b Formed, now UV glue-lines still have certain trickling property, and precuring is advantageous in step c to the compressing of vibrating diaphragm.Step The compressing process of vibrating diaphragm is that diaphragm is pressed into the process in top dome portion and ring portion in rapid c, and now UV glue has carried out pre- solid Change, colloid skewness will not be caused by force very much because of the mobility of UV glue in compressing process.Using big in step d The UV light of energy is irradiated to UV glue-lines, and after UV glue-lines are fully cured, glue-line has stable shape and good elasticity, can To avoid vibrating diaphragm from film folding occur, make vibrating diaphragm that there is good resilience effect.Simultaneously this UV glue curing mode make substrate layer it Between cohesive force get a promotion, make the stability of vibrating diaphragm higher.
By UV glue secure bonds between substrate layer of the present invention, with good trickling property when UV glue is uncured, be advantageous to Substrate layer is laminating with UV glue-lines;And there is good elasticity after UV adhesive curings, be less prone to film discount as.Because UV glue has Two kinds of forms, therefore can have trickling property good simultaneously and the advantages of elasticity good colloid, be advantageous to improve the globality of vibrating diaphragm Energy.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment vibrating diaphragm has three layers of substrate layer:One layer of substrate layer 11 and two layers of substrate layer 12, arbitrarily By the secure bond of glue-line 10 between two layers adjacent of substrate layer, its mesoglea 10 is UV glue-lines.Substrate layer 11 and substrate layer 12 It is transparent configuration, respectively different material, it is preferred that material PEEK(Polyether-ether-ketone)、PET(Poly terephthalic acid second Diol ester)、PEI(Etherimide)Or PAR(Polyarylate)In any two kinds.Because substrate layer 11 and two layers of substrate layer 12 are Transparent material, therefore be advantageous to UV light and be irradiated to UV glue through substrate layer, be advantageous to the solidification of UV glue.
The manufacture method of the present embodiment diaphragm of loudspeaker is same as above an embodiment, be in step a simply by three layers of substrate layer it Between pass through UV glue-line secure bonds.Between two layers of substrate layer of the present embodiment arbitrary neighborhood by UV glue secure bond be one Body, the vibrating diaphragm of this structure can ensure the stability of vibrating diaphragm, prevent vibrating diaphragm from film occur and discounting as being advantageous to lift returning for vibrating diaphragm Effect is played, ensures the sounding effect of vibrating diaphragm, so as to improve the acoustical behavior of vibrating diaphragm.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment vibrating diaphragm has three layers of substrate layer:One layer of substrate layer 11 and two layers of substrate layer 12, wherein, By the secure bond of UV glue-lines 10 between adjacent substrate layer 11 and substrate layer 12, by general between adjacent two layers of substrate layer 12 The logical secure bond of glue-line 10 '.Same above example, three layers of substrate layer are transparent material, and use two kinds of different materials, this Outside, common glue-line 10 ' is also transparent material, in order to UV light irradiations.
In the manufacturing step of the present embodiment diaphragm of loudspeaker, step a is first that two substrate layers 12 and common glue-line 10 ' are fixed With reference to then the coating UV glue-line 10 between adjacent substrate layer 12 and substrate layer 11, is with the difference of above example Also include the step of adjacent two substrate layer 12 is with the common secure bond of glue-line 10 '.
This diaphragm structure of the present embodiment can equally ensure the stability of vibrating diaphragm, prevent vibrating diaphragm occur film discount as, Be advantageous to be lifted the resilience effect of vibrating diaphragm, ensure the sounding effect of vibrating diaphragm, so as to improve the acoustical behavior of vibrating diaphragm.
Additionally, this invention is not limited to above three embodiment, the selection of substrate layer material be not limited to above-mentioned PEEK, PET, These four materials of PEI or PAR, or other materials, as long as using UV glue between adjacent two substrate layer;Using three layers of base During material layer, the material of three layers of substrate layer can be with different, i.e., using three kinds of different substrate layer materials, and material is transparent knot Structure.
Under the above-mentioned teaching of the present invention, those skilled in the art can carry out others on the basis of above-described embodiment Improve and deform, and these are improved and deformation, are all within the scope of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that Above-mentioned specific descriptions simply preferably explain the purpose of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is by claim and its equivalent Limit.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker, including at least two layers of substrate layer and the glue-line being arranged between the substrate layer, its feature exist In, the substrate layer be transparent structure, by glue-line secure bond between two layers of substrate layer of arbitrary neighborhood, wherein at least One layer of glue-line is UV glue-lines;
The vibrating diaphragm includes three layers of substrate layer, passes through UV glue-line secure bonds between two layers of substrate layer of arbitrary neighborhood; Or the vibrating diaphragm includes three layers of substrate layer, passes through glue-line secure bond, the glue-line between two layers of substrate layer of arbitrary neighborhood Including one layer of UV glue-line and one layer of common glue-line;
After the substrate layer tentatively combines with the glue-line, precuring is carried out to UV glue-lines, it is complete to UV glue-lines after vibrating diaphragm shaping Solidification.
A kind of 2. diaphragm of loudspeaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each layer substrate layer in same vibrating diaphragm For identical or different material.
A kind of 3. diaphragm of loudspeaker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the substrate layer in the vibrating diaphragm For the one or more in PEEK, PET, PEI or PAR.
4. a kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the vibrating diaphragm includes centrally located Plane top dome portion and positioned at the ring portion of the ball top edge, the ring portion is the curved-surface structure of arc.
A kind of 5. manufacture method of the diaphragm of loudspeaker described in any claim of manufacturing claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that Comprise the following steps:
A, the substrate layer and the glue-line secure bond are formed into diaphragm;
B, precuring is carried out to the UV glue-lines in the diaphragm;
C, the diaphragm is compressing, form vibrating diaphragm;
D, the UV glue-lines in vibrating diaphragm are fully cured.
6. the manufacture method of the diaphragm of loudspeaker according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the precuring of UV glue-lines is to pass through What the UV light irradiation of small energy was realized.
7. the manufacture method of the diaphragm of loudspeaker according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the compressing step of the diaphragm Rapid is that the diaphragm is suppressed to the step of forming top dome portion and ring portion.
CN201310390182.3A 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 A kind of diaphragm of loudspeaker and its manufacture method Active CN103607683B (en)

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CN103607683B true CN103607683B (en) 2017-12-15

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105704638A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-06-22 梧州恒声电子科技有限公司 Loudspeaker glue injection technology
CN107708051A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-16 歌尔股份有限公司 Preparation method, the diaphragm of loudspeaker and the loudspeaker monomer of the diaphragm of loudspeaker
CN108462922B (en) * 2018-01-12 2021-05-14 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm and sound production device
CN110225438B (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-07-09 歌尔股份有限公司 Acoustic module and processing method thereof
CN111925586B (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-22 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm of sound production device, preparation method of vibrating diaphragm and sound production device

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CN101138272A (en) * 2005-03-09 2008-03-05 古河电气工业株式会社 Diaphragm for planar speaker and planar speaker
CN201657271U (en) * 2010-03-13 2010-11-24 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm of minisize moving-coil type sounder
CN102365179A (en) * 2009-03-24 2012-02-29 第一毛织株式会社 Hard coating composition, multi-layered sheet using the same, and preparation method thereof
CN202374438U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-08 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Electroacoustic transducer diaphragm
CN203492189U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-03-19 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker diaphragm

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US8189851B2 (en) * 2009-03-06 2012-05-29 Emo Labs, Inc. Optically clear diaphragm for an acoustic transducer and method for making same
US9571615B2 (en) * 2012-03-29 2017-02-14 Kyocera Corporation Electronic apparatus, panel unit, and unit for electronic apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101138272A (en) * 2005-03-09 2008-03-05 古河电气工业株式会社 Diaphragm for planar speaker and planar speaker
CN102365179A (en) * 2009-03-24 2012-02-29 第一毛织株式会社 Hard coating composition, multi-layered sheet using the same, and preparation method thereof
CN201657271U (en) * 2010-03-13 2010-11-24 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm of minisize moving-coil type sounder
CN202374438U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-08 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Electroacoustic transducer diaphragm
CN203492189U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-03-19 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker diaphragm

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