CN103568600A - Paper roll fixing device of printer - Google Patents
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- CN103568600A CN103568600A CN201210275070.9A CN201210275070A CN103568600A CN 103568600 A CN103568600 A CN 103568600A CN 201210275070 A CN201210275070 A CN 201210275070A CN 103568600 A CN103568600 A CN 103568600A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种纸卷固定装置,尤其涉及一种应用于打印机的纸卷固定装置。The invention relates to a paper roll fixing device, in particular to a paper roll fixing device applied to a printer.
背景技术 Background technique
市面上有许多打印机是以纸卷作为打印输出的媒介,例如标签打印机。标签打印机所用的纸卷是由中空轴心与缠绕于中空轴心的纸带所组成,纸带包括长条状覆膜以及间隔贴附于其上的标签纸。于打印过程中,纸带被带动而使标签纸通过打印机构,于是打印机构于标签纸上进行打印工作。于打印过程中,标签纸持续被输出标签打印机外,纸卷随的转动且整体直径逐渐减小。因此标签打印机内部需要设置固定结构或支撑结构以避免纸卷于转动过程中有上下跳动、左右位移等影响转动与打印顺畅度的情形发生。There are many printers on the market that use roll paper as the output medium, such as label printers. The paper roll used by the label printer is composed of a hollow shaft and a paper tape wound around the hollow shaft. The paper tape includes a long strip of film and label paper attached to it at intervals. During the printing process, the paper tape is driven to make the label paper pass through the printing mechanism, so the printing mechanism prints on the label paper. During the printing process, the label paper is continuously output from the label printer, and the paper roll rotates accordingly and the overall diameter gradually decreases. Therefore, a fixed structure or support structure needs to be set inside the label printer to prevent the paper roll from bouncing up and down, shifting left and right during the rotation process, etc., which will affect the smoothness of rotation and printing.
图1显示现有的标签打印机的分解示意图。首先说明现有的标签打印机的元件,标签打印机1包括纸卷固定装置11以及壳体12,其中纸卷固定装置11设置于壳体12内部。Figure 1 shows an exploded schematic view of a conventional label printer. Firstly, components of a conventional label printer will be described. The
纸卷固定装置11包括第一支撑座111、第二支撑座112、第一活动轨道113、第二活动轨道114以及转轮115。其中第一支撑座111包括第一支撑凸部111a,第二支撑座112则包括与第一支撑凸部111a相同的第二支撑凸部(图中未示)。The paper
此外,第一支撑凸部111a具有不同外圆周长的第一环状部111aa、第二环状部111ab以及第三环状部111ac,第二支撑凸部则具有分别与第一环状部111aa、第二环状部111ab以及第三环状部111ac的外圆周长相同的第四环状部、第五环状部以及第六环状部(图中未示),其中第一环状部111aa的外圆周长小于第二环状部111ab的外圆周长,第二环状部111ab的外圆周长小于第三环状部111ac的外圆周长。In addition, the first supporting
接下来说明现有的标签打印机的组装顺序,请继续参照图1。首先,第一活动轨道113的一端113a连接于第一支撑座111,第二活动轨道114的一端114a连接于第二支撑座112。再者,第一活动轨道113与第二活动轨道114互相平行,且分别夹持并啮合于转轮115。Next, the assembly sequence of the existing label printer will be described, please continue to refer to FIG. 1 . Firstly, one
此外,第一支撑座111与第二支撑座112平行,且第一支撑凸部111a与第二支撑凸部互相面对。In addition, the
接下来说明现有的标签打印机的运作流程,请继续参照图1。如前所述,纸卷是由中空轴心与缠绕于中空轴心的纸带所组成,当欲将纸卷置入标签打印机1内部时,首先拉动第一支撑座111或第二支撑座112,使第一活动轨道113与第二活动轨道114借由转轮115的带动而直线移动,以令第一支撑座111与第二支撑座112互相远离,再将纸卷的中空轴心的一端卡合于第一支撑座111的第一支撑凸部111a。Next, the operation process of the existing label printer will be described, please continue to refer to FIG. 1 . As mentioned above, the paper roll is composed of a hollow shaft and a paper tape wound around the hollow shaft. When the paper roll is to be placed inside the
而后再移动第二支撑座112,使第二支撑座112借由转轮115的带动而与第一支撑座111互相靠近,直至第二支撑座112的第二支撑凸部卡合于纸卷的中空轴心的另一端为止,以固定纸卷于标签打印机1内部。Then move the
若中空轴心的内圆周长与第一环状部111aa的外圆周长相同时,第一环状部111aa卡入纸卷的中空轴心的一端,第四环状部卡入纸卷的中空轴心的另一端,且第一环状部111aa以及第四环状部抵靠于纸卷的中空轴心的内缘,以固定纸卷的位置。If the inner circumference of the hollow axis is the same as the outer circumference of the first annular portion 111aa, the first annular portion 111aa is inserted into one end of the hollow axis of the paper roll, and the fourth annular portion is inserted into the hollow shaft of the paper roll. The other end of the core, and the first ring portion 111aa and the fourth ring portion abut against the inner edge of the hollow shaft of the paper roll to fix the position of the paper roll.
相同的,若中空轴心的内圆周长与第二环状部111ab的外圆周长相同时,第二环状部111ab与第五环状部分别卡入纸卷的中空轴心的两端,当中空轴心的内圆周长与第三环状部111ac相同时,则由第三环状部111ac与第六环状部分别卡入纸卷的中空轴心的两端。Similarly, if the inner circumference of the hollow axis is the same as the outer circumference of the second annular portion 111ab, the second annular portion 111ab and the fifth annular portion are respectively clamped into the two ends of the hollow axis of the paper roll. When the inner circumference of the hollow axis is the same as that of the third annular portion 111ac, the third annular portion 111ac and the sixth annular portion are inserted into both ends of the hollow axis of the paper roll respectively.
综合以上所述可知,标签打印机1是借由环状部卡合于纸卷的中空轴心,以固定纸卷的位置。Based on the above, it can be known that the
现有的标签打印机1存在以下的问题。依据厂牌的不同,纸卷的中空轴心可能具有不同的内圆周长,不论中空轴心的内圆周长为何,纸卷的宽度并不会改变,若要设置适用于所有规格的纸卷的多个环状部,纸卷固定装置所占的空间以及壳体的体积将非常庞大。The
若仅设置适用于部分规格的纸卷的多个环状部,一旦纸卷的中空轴心的内圆周长大于多个环状部的最大外圆周长时,纸卷将因重力作用而向下移动,其底部必将压抵于壳体12上。If only a plurality of annular parts suitable for paper rolls of some specifications are provided, once the inner circumference of the hollow axis of the paper roll is greater than the maximum outer circumference of the plurality of annular parts, the paper roll will fall downward due to gravity Moving, its bottom will be pressed against the
故于打印过程中,虽然纸卷不会产生左右位移,但当纸卷转动时,其纸带必将与壳体12磨擦,不仅将造成纸带移动不顺畅,更可能会使标签纸磨损或脱落。Therefore, during the printing process, although the paper roll will not move left and right, when the paper roll rotates, its paper tape will rub against the
因此需要一种改良的标签打印机的纸卷固定装置以克服现有标签打印机的纸卷固定装置的问题。Therefore, there is a need for an improved paper roll fixing device of a label printer to overcome the problems of the existing paper roll fixing device of a label printer.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种适用于多种规格的纸卷的打印机的纸卷固定装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a paper roll fixing device for a printer suitable for paper rolls of various specifications.
本发明的目的在于提供一种打印机的纸卷固定装置,用以将具有一中空轴心的一纸卷固定于一打印机内部,包括:The object of the present invention is to provide a paper roll fixing device for a printer, which is used to fix a paper roll with a hollow shaft inside a printer, including:
一第一支撑座,包括:A first support base, comprising:
一第一支撑凸部;a first supporting protrusion;
多个第一辅助滚轮,间隔设置于该第一支撑凸部下方邻近该第一支撑座的底部之处;a plurality of first auxiliary rollers arranged at intervals below the first supporting protrusion and adjacent to the bottom of the first supporting base;
一第二支撑座,与该第一支撑座平行,包括:A second support base, parallel to the first support base, includes:
一第二支撑凸部;以及a second support protrusion; and
多个第二辅助滚轮,间隔设置于该第二支撑凸部下方邻近该第二支撑座的底部之处;a plurality of second auxiliary rollers arranged at intervals below the second supporting protrusion and adjacent to the bottom of the second supporting seat;
其中该第一支撑凸部自该纸卷的一第一端伸入该中空轴心,该第二支撑凸部自该纸卷的一第二端伸入该中空轴心,使得该纸卷被固定于该第一支撑座与该第二支撑座之间,且该纸卷的一外表面的两端分别压抵于该多个第一辅助滚轮与该多个第二辅助滚轮。Wherein the first support protrusion extends into the hollow shaft from a first end of the paper roll, and the second support protrusion extends into the hollow shaft from a second end of the paper roll, so that the paper roll is It is fixed between the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat, and the two ends of an outer surface of the paper roll respectively press against the plurality of first auxiliary rollers and the plurality of second auxiliary rollers.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第一支撑座更包括一第一底板垂直延伸自该第一支撑座的一第一内表面的底部,该多个第一辅助滚轮间隔设置于该第一底板上。In a preferred embodiment, the first support base further includes a first bottom plate vertically extending from the bottom of a first inner surface of the first support base, and the plurality of first auxiliary rollers are arranged at intervals on the first support base. bottom plate.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第二支撑座更包括一第二底板垂直延伸自该第二支撑座的一第二内表面的底部,该多个第二辅助滚轮间隔设置于该第二底板上。In a preferred embodiment, the second support base further includes a second bottom plate vertically extending from the bottom of a second inner surface of the second support base, and the plurality of second auxiliary rollers are arranged at intervals on the second support base. bottom plate.
于一较佳实施例中,更包括:In a preferred embodiment, it further includes:
一转轮;a wheel;
一第一活动轨道,连接于该第一支撑座,并啮合于该转轮;以及a first movable track, connected to the first support seat, and engaged with the runner; and
一第二活动轨道,与该第一活动轨道平行,连接于该第二支撑座,并啮合于该转轮;a second movable track, parallel to the first movable track, connected to the second support seat, and engaged with the runner;
其中该第一支撑座与该第二支撑座借由该转轮作直线来回的往复动作,以调整该第一支撑座与该第二支撑座的距离。Wherein the first support base and the second support base reciprocate in a straight line through the rotating wheel to adjust the distance between the first support base and the second support base.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第一支撑凸部凸设于该第一内表面,包括一第一凸块与一第二凸块,其中该第一凸块位于该第二凸块上方,该第二支撑凸部则凸设于该第二内表面,包括一第三凸块与一第四凸块,其中该第三凸块位于该第四凸块上方。In a preferred embodiment, the first supporting protrusion protrudes from the first inner surface and includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion, wherein the first protrusion is located above the second protrusion The second supporting protrusion protrudes from the second inner surface and includes a third protrusion and a fourth protrusion, wherein the third protrusion is located above the fourth protrusion.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第一支撑座更包括:In a preferred embodiment, the first support base further includes:
一第一破孔,开设于该第一支撑座;a first hole opened in the first supporting seat;
一第一转轴,设置于该第一支撑座的一第一外表面;A first rotating shaft is arranged on a first outer surface of the first supporting seat;
一第一固定片,枢设于该第一转轴,并位于该第一破孔内;a first fixing piece pivotally arranged on the first rotating shaft and located in the first hole;
一第一弹性元件,设置于该第一转轴上方,并连接于该第一固定片;以及a first elastic element, disposed above the first rotating shaft, and connected to the first fixing piece; and
一第一支撑片,设置于该第一破孔内,并位于该第一固定片下方;a first support piece, arranged in the first hole and below the first fixing piece;
其中该第一凸块设置于该第一固定片,该第二凸块则设置于该第一支撑片,该第一弹性元件使该第一固定片的该第一凸块不凸出该第一支撑座的该第一内表面,而令该第一固定片的一末端凸出该第一支撑座的该第一内表面。Wherein the first protrusion is arranged on the first fixing piece, the second protrusion is arranged on the first supporting piece, and the first elastic element prevents the first protrusion of the first fixing piece from protruding from the first fixing piece. The first inner surface of a support seat, and one end of the first fixing piece protrudes from the first inner surface of the first support seat.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第二支撑座更包括:In a preferred embodiment, the second support base further includes:
一第二破孔,开设于该第二支撑座;a second hole opened in the second support seat;
一第二转轴,设置于该第二支撑座的一第二外表面;A second rotating shaft is arranged on a second outer surface of the second supporting seat;
一第二固定片,枢设于该第二转轴,并位于该第二破孔内;a second fixing piece pivotally arranged on the second rotating shaft and located in the second hole;
一第二弹性元件,设置于该第二转轴上方,并连接于该第二固定片的一端;以及A second elastic element is arranged above the second rotating shaft and connected to one end of the second fixing piece; and
一第二支撑片,设置于该第二破孔内,并位于该第二固定片下方;A second supporting piece is arranged in the second hole and under the second fixing piece;
其中该第三凸块设置于该第二固定片,该第四凸块则设置于该第二支撑片,该第二弹性元件使该第二固定片的该第三凸块不凸出该第二支撑座的该第二内表面,而令该第二固定片的一末端凸出该第二支撑座的该第二内表面。Wherein the third protrusion is arranged on the second fixing piece, the fourth protrusion is arranged on the second supporting piece, and the second elastic element prevents the third protrusion of the second fixing piece from protruding from the first fixing piece. The second inner surface of the second supporting base is configured so that one end of the second fixing piece protrudes from the second inner surface of the second supporting base.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第一支撑片与该第二支撑片为可挠性材质制成。In a preferred embodiment, the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are made of flexible material.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第二凸块与该第四凸块分别包括二斜切面,以引导该纸卷进入或离开该第一支撑座与该第二支撑座之间。In a preferred embodiment, the second protruding block and the fourth protruding block respectively include two oblique cut surfaces for guiding the paper roll to enter or leave between the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第一支撑凸部与该第二支撑凸部皆为一环状凸块。In a preferred embodiment, the first supporting protrusion and the second supporting protrusion are both ring-shaped protrusions.
于一较佳实施例中,其中该第一支撑座更包括一穿孔以及一锁固装置,该打印机更包括多个第二齿部位于其内部,其中该锁固装置设置于该穿孔内,具有多个第一齿部,用以啮合于该多个第二齿部,以固定该第一支撑座。In a preferred embodiment, wherein the first support base further includes a through hole and a locking device, the printer further includes a plurality of second teeth located inside, wherein the locking device is disposed in the through hole, having A plurality of first tooth parts are used for engaging with the plurality of second tooth parts to fix the first supporting seat.
本发明提出的打印机的纸卷固定装置能适用于具有不同直径的中空轴心的纸卷。The paper roll fixing device of the printer proposed by the invention can be applied to paper rolls with hollow shafts of different diameters.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1显示现有的标签打印机的分解示意图。Figure 1 shows an exploded schematic view of a conventional label printer.
图2显示本发明一较佳实施例的打印机的立体图。FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a printer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3显示本发明一较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第一角度的分解示意图。FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a first angle of a paper roll fixing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4显示本发明一较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第二角度的立体图。FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a second angle of the paper roll fixing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5显示本发明一较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置与纸卷的分解示意图。FIG. 5 shows an exploded view of a paper roll fixing device and a paper roll according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6显示本发明一第一较佳实施例的具有第一尺寸的中空轴心的纸卷被放置于第一支撑座与第二支撑座之间的剖面图。FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of a paper roll with a hollow core of a first size placed between a first supporting base and a second supporting base according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7显示本发明一第一较佳实施例的具有第二尺寸的中空轴心的纸卷被放置于第一支撑座与第二支撑座之间的剖面图。FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of a paper roll with a hollow core of a second size placed between the first supporting base and the second supporting base according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第一角度的分解示意图。FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic diagram of a first angle of a paper roll fixing device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第二角度的分解示意图。FIG. 9 is an exploded schematic diagram of a second angle of a paper roll fixing device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图10显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第一角度的组装图。FIG. 10 shows an assembly view of a first angle of a paper roll fixing device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图11显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第二角度的组装图。FIG. 11 shows an assembly view of a second angle of the paper roll fixing device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图12显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置于纸卷未置入时的剖面图。FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of a paper roll fixing device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention when the paper roll is not inserted.
图13示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置于纸卷置入时的剖面图。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a paper roll fixing device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention when the paper roll is inserted.
图14显示本发明一第三较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第一角度的立体图。FIG. 14 shows a perspective view of a paper roll fixing device of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention from a first angle.
图15显示本发明一第三较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第二角度的立体图。FIG. 15 shows a perspective view of a second angle of a paper roll fixing device according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
标签打印机1 第一底板221b
纸卷固定装置11 第一内表面221cPaper
壳体12 锁固装置221d
第一支撑座111 穿孔221eThe
第一支撑凸部111a 第一齿部221daThe first support
第一环状部111aa 第二支撑座222The first annular part 111aa The
第二环状部111ab 第二支撑凸部222aSecond annular part 111ab Second support
第三环状部111ac 第三凸块222aaThe third annular part 111ac the third protrusion 222aa
第二支撑座112 第四凸块222abThe
第一活动轨道113 第二底板222bThe first
一端113a 第二内表面222cOne
第二活动轨道114 第一辅助滚轮223The second
一端114a 第二辅助滚轮224One
转轮115 转轮225
打印机2 第一活动轨道226
底座21 第二活动轨道227
第二齿部21a 纸卷aThe
纸卷固定装置22 第一端a1Paper roll fixing device 22 first end a1
第一支撑座221 第二端a2The
第一支撑凸部221a 中空轴心bThe first support
第一凸块221aa 纸带cFirst bump 221aa paper tape c
第二凸块221ab 第一直径dThe second bump 221ab The first diameter d
第一纸卷a’ 第一端315bThe first paper roll a'
中空轴心b’ 第二面315cHollow axis b'
纸带c’ 第二端315dPaper tape c'
第二直径d’ 第一弹性元件316The second diameter d' the first
第二纸卷a” 第一支撑片317The second paper roll a" the
中空轴心b” 第二支撑座32Hollow axis b”
纸带c” 第二外表面32aPaper tape c" Second
出纸口e 第二内表面32bPaper outlet e Second
纸卷固定装置3 第二支撑凸部321Paper
第一支撑座31 第三凸块321aThe
第一外表面31a 第四凸块321bFirst
第一内表面31b 第一斜切面s3The first
第一支撑凸部311 第二斜切面s4The first support
第一凸块311a 第二底板322The
第二凸块311b 第二破孔323
第一斜切面s1 第二转轴324The first inclined plane s1 The second
第二斜切面s2 第二固定片325The second beveled surface s2 The second
第一底板312 第一面325aThe
第一破孔313 第一端325b
第一转轴314 第二面325cThe
第一固定片315 第二端325dThe first
第一面315a 第二弹性元件326
第二支撑片327 第一底板41bThe
第一辅助滚轮33 第一内表面41cFirst
第二辅助滚轮34 第二支撑座42The second
转轮35 第二支撑凸部42a
第一活动轨道36 第二底板42bThe first
第二活动轨道37 第二内表面42cSecond
纸卷38 第一辅助滚轮43
纸带38a 第二辅助滚轮44
中空轴心38b 转轮45
第一支撑座41 第一活动轨道46The first support seat 41 The first movable track 46
第一支撑凸部41a 第二活动轨道47The first support convex part 41a the second movable track 47
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
依据本发明的具体实施例提供一种打印机的纸卷固定装置,可应用于标签打印机。According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a paper roll fixing device for a printer is provided, which can be applied to a label printer.
请注意,以下所述的本发明第一至第三较佳实施例皆以设置三第一辅助滚轮与三个第二辅助滚轮的情形进行说明,但本发明的第一辅助滚轮与第二辅助滚轮的设置个数并不限于此,只要分别于第一支撑座与第二支撑座设置了多个第一辅助滚轮与多个第二辅助滚轮用以支撑纸卷,皆属于本发明的范畴。Please note that the first to third preferred embodiments of the present invention described below are all described in the case of setting three first auxiliary rollers and three second auxiliary rollers, but the first auxiliary rollers and the second auxiliary rollers of the present invention The number of the rollers is not limited thereto, as long as a plurality of first auxiliary rollers and a plurality of second auxiliary rollers are respectively arranged on the first support seat and the second support seat to support the paper roll, all belong to the scope of the present invention.
首先说明本发明一第一较佳实施例的打印机的元件,请参阅图2,图2显示本发明一第一较佳实施例的打印机的立体图。打印机2具有底座21、纸卷固定装置22以及上盖(图中未示)。其中纸卷固定装置22设置于底座21内部,如图2所示,上盖则枢接于底座21,并可相对于底座21旋转至开启位置或关闭位置。First, components of a printer according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a printer according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The
请同时参照图3以及图4,图3显示本发明一第一较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第一角度的分解示意图,图4显示本发明一第一较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第二角度的立体图。纸卷固定装置22包括第一支撑座221、第二支撑座222、三个第一辅助滚轮223、三个第二辅助滚轮224、转轮225、第一活动轨道226以及第二活动轨道227。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time. FIG. 3 shows an exploded schematic diagram of a first angle of the paper roll fixing device of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows a paper roll fixing of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view of the device from a second angle. The paper roll fixing device 22 includes a
第一支撑座221包括第一支撑凸部221a以及第一底板221b,第二支撑座222则包括第二支撑凸部222a以及第二底板222b。其中第一支撑凸部221a包括第一凸块221aa与第二凸块221ab,第二支撑凸部222a则包括第三凸块222aa与第四凸块222ab。The
接下来说明本发明一第一较佳实施例的打印机的组装顺序,请继续参照图3以及图4。首先,第一凸块221aa与第二凸块221ab凸设于第一支撑座221的第一内表面221c,且第一凸块221aa位于第二凸块221ab上方。第三凸块222aa与第四凸块222ab则凸设于第二支撑座222的第二内表面222c,且第三凸块222aa位于第四凸块222ab上方。Next, the assembly sequence of the printer according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 . Firstly, the first protrusion 221aa and the second protrusion 221ab protrude from the first
第一底板221b垂直延伸自第一支撑座221的第一内表面221c的底部,三个第一辅助滚轮223间隔设置于第一底板221b上,并位于第一支撑凸部221a下方。第二底板222b则垂直延伸自第二支撑座222的第二内表面222c的底部,三个第二辅助滚轮224间隔设置于第二底板222b上,并位于第二支撑凸部222a下方。The
接着,第一活动轨道226连接于第一支撑座221并与第一支撑座221垂直,第二活动轨道227则连接于第二支撑座222并与第二支撑座222垂直,且第一支撑座221的第一支撑凸部221a与第二支撑座222的第二支撑凸部222a互相面对。Next, the first
再者,第一活动轨道226与第二活动轨道227平行并分别啮合于转轮225。Moreover, the first moving
当第一支撑座221被移动时,第一活动轨道226可通过转轮225连动第二活动轨道227,使得第二支撑座222朝向接近或远离第一支撑座221的方向移动,以调整第一支撑座221与第二支撑座222的距离。When the
同样的,当第二支撑座222被移动时,第一支撑座221亦可被连动而改变其与第二支撑座222的距离。Similarly, when the
需要补充说明的是,请同时参照至图2以及图3,于本第一较佳实施例中,第一支撑座221更包括具有多个第一齿部221da的锁固装置221d以及穿孔221e,底座21更包括多个第二齿部21a。It should be added that please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time. In this first preferred embodiment, the
其中锁固装置221d设置于穿孔221e内,当锁固装置221d被往上移动,使得多个第一齿部221da不啮合于多个第二齿部21a时,第一支撑座221可被移动而令第一活动轨道226通过转轮225连动第二活动轨道227与第二支撑座222。Wherein the
但当锁固装置221d被往下移动至多个第一齿部221da啮合于多个第二齿部21a时,第一支撑座221无法被移动,于是第一活动轨道226使转轮225无法转动,故第二活动轨道227与第二支撑座222亦无法产生位移。But when the
接下来说明本发明一第一较佳实施例的打印机的运作流程。请同时参照图3至图5,图5显示本发明一第一较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置与纸卷的分解示意图。如图5所示,纸卷a由中空轴心b与缠绕于中空轴心b的纸带c所组成,当使用者欲将纸卷a置入打印机2内部时,首先需将锁固装置221d上移,以令第一支撑座221与第二支撑座222得以自由移动。而后拉动第一支撑座221或第二支撑座222,使得第一支撑座221与第二支撑座222互相远离,再使第一支撑凸部221a自纸卷a的第一端a1伸入中空轴心b。Next, the operation flow of the printer in a first preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 at the same time. FIG. 5 shows an exploded view of a paper roll fixing device and a paper roll according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the paper roll a is composed of a hollow shaft b and a paper tape c wound around the hollow shaft b. Move up, so that the first supporting
而后使用者停止拉动第一支撑座221或第二支撑座222,第二支撑座222即与第一支撑座221互相靠近,直至第二支撑座222的第二支撑凸部222a自纸卷a的第二端a2伸入中空轴心b为止,以固定纸卷a于第一支撑座221与第二支撑座222之间。Then the user stops pulling the
最后再将锁固装置221d下压,即能避免第一支撑座221与第二支撑座222与打印过程中产生位移。Finally, the
以下将说明具有不同尺寸的中空轴心的纸卷被置入第一支撑座221与第二支撑座222之间的情形,请同时参照至图3、图4、图6以及图7,图6显示本发明一第一较佳实施例的具有第一尺寸的中空轴心的纸卷被放置于第一支撑座与第二支撑座之间的剖面图,图7显示本发明一第一较佳实施例的具有第二尺寸的中空轴心的纸卷被放置于第一支撑座与第二支撑座之间的剖面图。The situation that paper rolls with hollow shafts of different sizes are placed between the
如图6所示,当具有第一直径d的中空轴心b’的第一纸卷a’被设置于第一支撑座221与第二支撑座222之间时,第一支撑凸部221a与第二支撑凸部222a分别卡入中空轴心b’的两端,此时第一凸块221aa与第三凸块222aa的顶部分别抵靠于中空轴心b’两端的内壁,第二凸块221ab与第四凸块222ab的底部亦分别抵靠中空轴心b’两端的内壁。As shown in FIG. 6, when the first paper roll a' having the hollow core b' of the first diameter d is disposed between the
而纸带c’的外表面的两端则分别向下压抵于三个第一辅助滚轮223与三个第二辅助滚轮224。The two ends of the outer surface of the paper tape c' are respectively pressed down against the three first
于是第一支撑凸部221a与第二支撑凸部222a支撑中空轴心b’,使得第一纸卷a’不会向下碰触底座21,此时三个第一辅助滚轮223与三个第二辅助滚轮224可辅助纸带c’于打印过程中移动更为顺畅。Then the first supporting
请参照至图7,当具有第二直径d’的中空轴心b”的第二纸卷a”被设置于第一支撑座221与第二支撑座222之间时,其中第二直径d’大于第一直径d,第一凸块221aa与第二凸块221ab伸入中空轴心b”的一端,第三凸块222aa与第四凸块222ab伸入中空轴心b”的另一端,但第一凸块221aa、第二凸块221ab、第三凸块222aa与第四凸块222ab皆不与中空轴心b”的内壁接触。Please refer to FIG. 7, when the second paper roll a" with the hollow axis b" of the second diameter d' is set between the
故此时第一支撑凸部221a与第二支撑凸部222a无法支撑中空轴心b”,第二纸卷a”将因重力作用而向下移动,最重要的是,此时由于三个第一辅助滚轮223与三个第二辅助滚轮224自第二纸卷a”下方抵顶纸带c”的外表面的两端并支撑第二纸卷a”,使得纸带c”不会与底座21接触,同时三个第一辅助滚轮223与三个第二辅助滚轮224更能够辅助纸带c”移动,使得打印过程更为顺畅。Therefore, at this time, the first supporting
当第二纸卷a”使用一段时间后,纸带c”的长度将越来越短,于是中空轴心b”的位置逐渐下降,直至中空轴心b”两端的内壁分别压抵于第一凸块221aa与第三凸块222aa为止。When the second paper roll a" is used for a period of time, the length of the paper tape c" will become shorter and shorter, so the position of the hollow axis b" will gradually decrease until the inner walls of the two ends of the hollow axis b" are respectively pressed against the first The bump 221aa ends with the third bump 222aa.
此时第一凸块221aa与第三凸块222aa即能支撑第二纸卷a”,并维持第二纸卷a”的位置,以避免中空轴心b”持续因重力作用下降而增加与出纸口e(图2)的高度差,否则第二纸卷a”将于打印过程中上下跳动,影响打印效能。At this time, the first protruding block 221aa and the third protruding block 222aa can support the second paper roll a", and maintain the position of the second paper roll a", so as to prevent the hollow axis b" from continuously increasing and falling due to gravity. Otherwise, the second paper roll a" will jump up and down during the printing process, which will affect the printing performance.
需要补充说明的是,第一直径d为目前市面上纸卷所具有的最小的中空轴心的直径。It should be added that the first diameter d is the smallest diameter of the hollow core of the paper roll currently on the market.
本发明的纸卷固定装置22并不限于上述的结构,接下来将说明本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的元件,请同时参照图8至图11,图8显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第一角度的分解示意图,图9显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第二角度的分解示意图,图10显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第一角度的组装图,图11显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第二角度的组装图。The paper roll fixing device 22 of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned structure. Next, the elements of the paper roll fixing device of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please refer to FIGS. 8 to 11 simultaneously. FIG. 8 shows the present invention An exploded schematic diagram of a first angle of the paper roll fixing device of a second preferred embodiment, FIG. 9 shows an exploded schematic diagram of a second angle of a paper roll fixing device of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. An assembly view of a paper roll fixing device of a second preferred embodiment at a first angle, FIG. 11 shows an assembly view of a paper roll fixing device of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention at a second angle.
纸卷固定装置3包括第一支撑座31、第二支撑座32、三个第一辅助滚轮33、三个第二辅助滚轮34、转轮35、第一活动轨道36以及第二活动轨道37。The paper
第一支撑座31包括第一支撑凸部311、第一底板312、第一破孔313、第一转轴314、第一固定片315、第一弹性元件316以及第一支撑片317,第二支撑座32则包括第二支撑凸部321、第二底板322、第二破孔323、第二转轴324、第二固定片325、第二弹性元件326以及第二支撑片327。其中第一支撑凸部311包括第一凸块311a与第二凸块311b,第二支撑凸部321则包括第三凸块321a与第四凸块321b。The
此外,第二凸块311b包括第一斜切面s1与第二斜切面s2,第四凸块321b包括第一斜切面s3与第二斜切面s4。第一支撑片317与第二支撑片327为可挠性材质制成。In addition, the
接下来说明本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的组装顺序,请继续参照图8至图11。Next, the assembly sequence of the paper roll fixing device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please continue to refer to FIG. 8 to FIG. 11 .
首先,第一破孔313开设于第一支撑座31,第一转轴314设置于第一支撑座31的第一外表面31a,第一弹性元件316亦设置于第一支撑座31的第一外表面31a并位于第一转轴314上方。Firstly, the
第一支撑片317向上凸伸自第一破孔313的底部边缘,第二凸块311b凸设于第一支撑片317并凸出于第一支撑座31的第一内表面31b。The
再者,第一转轴314枢接于第一固定片315的第一面315a,使得第一固定片315位于第一破孔313内的第一支撑片317上方,而第一弹性元件316自第一固定片315的第一面315a连接于第一固定片315的第一端315b,第一凸块311a则凸设于第一固定片315的第二面315c。Moreover, the first
接着,第二破孔323开设于第二支撑座32,第二转轴324设置于第二支撑座32的第二外表面32a,第二弹性元件326亦设置于第二支撑座32的第二外表面32a并位于第二转轴324上方。Next, the
第二支撑片327向上凸伸自第二破孔323的底部边缘,第四凸块321b则凸设于第二支撑片327并凸出于第二支撑座32的第二内表面32b。The
再者,第二转轴324枢接于第二固定片325的第一面325a,使得第二固定片325位于第二破孔323内的第二支撑片327上方,而第二弹性元件326自第二固定片325的第一面325a连接于第二固定片325的第一端325b,第二凸块321a则凸设于第二固定片325的第二面325c。Moreover, the second
此外,第一底板312垂直延伸自第一支撑座31的第一内表面31b的底部,三个第一辅助滚轮33间隔设置于第一底板312上,并位于第一支撑凸部311下方。第二底板322则垂直延伸自第二支撑座32的第二内表面32b的底部,三个第二辅助滚轮34间隔设置于第二底板322上,并位于第二支撑凸部321下方。In addition, the
接着,第一活动轨道36连接于第一支撑座31并与第一支撑座31垂直,第二活动轨道37则连接于第二支撑座32并与第二支撑座32垂直,且第一支撑座31的第一支撑凸部311与第二支撑座32的第二支撑凸部321互相面对。Then, the first
最后,第一活动轨道36与第二活动轨道37平行并分别啮合于转轮35。Finally, the first
当纸卷被置入第一支撑座31与第二支撑座32之间后,于打印过程中,第一支撑凸部311、第二支撑凸部321、三个第一辅助滚轮33以及三个第二辅助滚轮34的运作原理与第一较佳实施例相同,故于此不再赘述。After the paper roll is placed between the first supporting
本发明一第二较佳实施例与第一较佳实施例不同之处在于,当使用者将纸卷向下置入第一支撑座31与第二支撑座32之间时,第一凸块311a、第二凸块311b、第三凸块321a与第四凸块321b会自动伸入纸卷的中空轴心,以下将详细说明。A second preferred embodiment of the present invention differs from the first preferred embodiment in that when the user puts the paper roll down between the
请同时参照图10至图13,图12显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置于纸卷未置入时的剖面图,图13显示本发明一第二较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置于纸卷置入时的剖面图。纸卷38包括中空轴心38b以及缠绕于中空轴心38b的纸带38a。尚未将纸卷38置入时,第一固定片315的第一端315b受到第一弹性元件316的拉力带动,以第一转轴314为中心旋转而向第一支撑座31的第一外表面31a移动,使第一凸块311a不凸出于第一内表面31b,而使第一固定片315的第二端315d凸出于第一内表面31b。Please refer to Figure 10 to Figure 13 at the same time, Figure 12 shows a sectional view of a paper roll fixing device of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention when the paper roll is not inserted, Figure 13 shows a second preferred embodiment of the present invention The cross-sectional view of the paper roll fixing device when the paper roll is inserted. The
相同的,第二固定片325的第一端325b受到第二弹性元件326的拉力带动,以第二转轴324为中心旋转而向第二支撑座32的第二外表面32a移动,使第三凸块321a不凸出于第二支撑座32的第二内表面32b,而使第二固定片325的第二端325d凸出于第二内表面32b。Similarly, the
当纸卷由上往下置入第一支撑座31与第二支撑座32之间时,纸卷38的两端同时推动第一固定片315的第二端315d与第二固定片325的第二端325d,于是第一固定片315的第二端315d以第一转轴314为中心旋转而向第一支撑座31的第一外表面31a移动,第二固定片325的第二端亦以第二转轴324为中心旋转而向第二支撑座32的第二外表面32a移动。When the paper roll is placed between the
而后纸卷38的两端持续向下抵压第一支撑片317的第二凸块311b与第二支撑片的第四凸块321b,使第二凸块311b向第一支撑座31的第一外表面31a移动,第四凸块321b则向第二支撑座32的第二外表面32a移动,而第二凸块311b的第一斜切面s1与第四凸块321b的第一斜切面s3使纸卷38顺利通过。Then the two ends of the
当纸卷38完全被置入第一支撑座31与第二支撑座32之间时,第一固定片315以及第二固定片325旋转至与第一支撑座31以及第二支撑座32平行,此时第一固定片315的第一凸块311a凸出于第一支撑座31的第一内表面31b,第二固定片325的第三凸块321a亦凸出于第二支撑座32的第二内表面32b,于是第一凸块311a与第三凸块321a伸入纸卷38的中空轴心38b,并其顶部分别抵靠于中空轴心38b两端的内壁。When the
此时第一支撑片317与第二支撑片327不再受纸卷38的推力作用,即依靠其自身的韧性回复至原本位置,于是第二凸块311b与第四凸块321b伸入中空轴心38b,且其底部分别抵靠于中空轴心38b两端的内壁,纸卷38即稳固的被固定于第一支撑座31与第二支撑座32之间。At this time, the
而当纸卷38从第一支撑座31与第二支撑座32之间被取出时,纸卷38的两端向上顶触第一支撑片317的第二凸块311b与第二支撑片327的第四凸块321b,使第二凸块311b向第一支撑座31的第一外表面31a移动,第四凸块321b则向第二支撑座32的第二外表面32a移动,而第二凸块311b的第二斜切面s2与第四凸块321b的第二斜切面s4使纸卷38顺利通过。And when the
同时第一固定片315的第二端315d与第二固定片325的第二端325d不再被纸卷38推动,于是第一弹性元件316所提供的回复力使第一固定片315的第一端315b以第一转轴314为中心旋转而向第一支撑座31的第一外表面31a移动,第一凸块311a即回复至原本位置不再凸出于第一内表面31b,而第二固定片325的第一端325b亦以第二转轴324为中心旋转而向第二支撑座32的第二外表面32a移动,第三凸块321a即回复至原本位置不再凸出于第二内表面32b,使纸卷38不受阻挡而顺利向上被取出。At the same time, the
当纸卷38完全被取出时,第二凸块311b以及第四凸块321b不再受纸卷38的推力作用,即依据其自身的韧性回复至原本位置。When the
本发明的纸卷固定装置并不限于以上两种结构,以下将说明本发明一第三较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置,请同时参照至图14以及图15,图14显示本发明一第三较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第一角度的立体图,图15显示本发明一第三较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的第二角度的立体图。The paper roll fixing device of the present invention is not limited to the above two structures. The paper roll fixing device of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below. Please refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15 at the same time. Figure 14 shows a first embodiment of the present invention. The perspective view of the first angle of the paper roll fixing device of the third preferred embodiment, FIG. 15 shows the perspective view of the second angle of the paper roll fixing device of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
首先说明本发明一第三较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的元件。纸卷固定装置4包括第一支撑座41、第二支撑座42、三个第一辅助滚轮43、三个第二辅助滚轮44、转轮45、第一活动轨道46以及第二活动轨道47。First, the components of a paper roll fixing device according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described. The paper
第一支撑座41包括第一支撑凸部41a以及第一底板41b,第二支撑座42则包括第二支撑凸部42a以及第二底板42b。The first support seat 41 includes a first support protrusion 41 a and a first bottom plate 41 b, and the second support seat 42 includes a second support protrusion 42 a and a second bottom plate 42 b.
接下来说明本发明一第三较佳实施例的纸卷固定装置的组装顺序,请继续参照图14以及图15。首先,第一支撑凸部41a凸设于第一支撑座41的第一内表面41c,第二支撑凸部42a则凸设于第二支撑座42的第二内表面42c。Next, the assembly sequence of the paper roll fixing device of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described, please continue to refer to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 . Firstly, the first supporting protrusion 41 a protrudes from the first inner surface 41 c of the first supporting base 41 , and the second supporting protrusion 42 a protrudes from the second inner surface 42 c of the second supporting base 42 .
第一底板41b垂直延伸自第一支撑座41的第一内表面41c的底部,三个第一辅助滚轮43间隔设置于第一底板41b上,并位于第一支撑凸部41a下方。第二底板42b则垂直延伸自第二支撑座42的第二内表面42c的底部,三个第二辅助滚轮44间隔设置于第二底板42b上,并位于第二支撑凸部42a下方。The first bottom plate 41b vertically extends from the bottom of the first inner surface 41c of the first supporting base 41 , and three first auxiliary rollers 43 are spaced apart on the first bottom plate 41b and located below the first supporting protrusion 41a. The second bottom plate 42b vertically extends from the bottom of the second inner surface 42c of the second supporting base 42 , and three second auxiliary rollers 44 are spaced on the second bottom plate 42b and located below the second supporting protrusion 42a.
接着,第一活动轨道46连接于第一支撑座41并与第一支撑座41垂直,第二活动轨道47则连接于第二支撑座42并与第二支撑座42垂直,且第一支撑座41的第一支撑凸部41a与第二支撑座42的第二支撑凸部42a互相面对。Then, the first movable track 46 is connected to the first support seat 41 and is perpendicular to the first support seat 41, and the second movable track 47 is connected to the second support seat 42 and is perpendicular to the second support seat 42, and the first support seat The first supporting convex portion 41a of 41 and the second supporting convex portion 42a of the second supporting seat 42 face each other.
再者,第一活动轨道46与第二活动轨道47平行并分别啮合于转轮45。Furthermore, the first movable track 46 is parallel to the second movable track 47 and engaged with the rotating wheels 45 respectively.
与本发明第一较佳实施例不同的是,第一支撑凸部41a与第二支撑凸部42a皆为环状凸块,如图14以及图15所示,且此环状凸块的直径等于图6的第一纸卷a’的中空轴心b’的第一直径d。Different from the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first supporting protrusion 41a and the second supporting protrusion 42a are both ring-shaped protrusions, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , and the diameter of the ring-shaped protrusions It is equal to the first diameter d of the hollow axis b' of the first paper roll a' in FIG. 6 .
纸卷固定装置4的运作流程与纸卷固定装置2相同,故于此不再赘述。The operation process of the paper
由以上较佳实施例可知,本发明借由第一支撑凸部、第二支撑凸部、第一辅助滚轮以及第二辅助滚轮的设置,使得纸卷固定装置得以适用于具有各种直径的中空轴心的纸卷。It can be seen from the above preferred embodiments that the present invention enables the paper roll fixing device to be suitable for hollow paper rolls with various diameters through the arrangement of the first supporting protrusion, the second supporting protrusion, the first auxiliary roller and the second auxiliary roller. Axis scroll.
综合以上所述,本发明的打印机的纸卷固定装置使得纸卷固定装置不必设置符合所有规格的纸卷的支撑凸部,仅需设置符合目前市面上最小直径的中空轴心的支撑凸部,再配合设置于支撑凸部下方的辅助滚轮,即可达成支撑具有各种直径的中空轴心的纸卷的目的。如此不仅简化了纸卷固定装置的整体结构,更减少了制造成本以及所需占用的体积,使用者亦不需再配合支撑凸部选购纸卷,不但改善了现有的缺点更带来了使用上的便利性。Based on the above, the paper roll fixing device of the printer of the present invention makes it unnecessary to set the support convex part of the paper roll that meets all specifications, and only needs to set the support convex part of the hollow axis that meets the smallest diameter on the market. In combination with the auxiliary rollers arranged under the supporting protrusions, the purpose of supporting paper rolls with hollow shafts of various diameters can be achieved. This not only simplifies the overall structure of the paper roll fixing device, but also reduces the manufacturing cost and the required volume, and the user does not need to cooperate with the supporting convex part to purchase paper rolls, which not only improves the existing shortcomings but also brings Ease of use.
以上所述的实施例仅为说明本发明的技术思想与特点,其目的在使本领域普通技术人员能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,当不能以的限定本发明的专利范围,即大凡依本发明所揭示的精神所作的均等变化或修饰,仍应涵盖在本发明的专利范围内。The above-described embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas and characteristics of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. Equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit disclosed in the present invention should still be covered within the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
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| CN201210275070.9A CN103568600A (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2012-08-03 | Paper roll fixing device of printer |
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| CN201210275070.9A CN103568600A (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2012-08-03 | Paper roll fixing device of printer |
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