CN103528713A - Land surface temperature monitoring method and device - Google Patents
Land surface temperature monitoring method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103528713A CN103528713A CN201310520510.7A CN201310520510A CN103528713A CN 103528713 A CN103528713 A CN 103528713A CN 201310520510 A CN201310520510 A CN 201310520510A CN 103528713 A CN103528713 A CN 103528713A
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- surface temperature
- temperature monitoring
- electronic circuit
- monitoring device
- lithium battery
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018984 mastication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010077 mastication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y02B60/50—
Landscapes
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a land surface temperature monitoring method and device and belongs to the technical field of in-situ monitoring in municipal administration and traffic industry. The invention adopts the following technical scheme: the land surface temperature monitoring device comprises a sealed housing (1) as well as an in-situ wireless communication module (2), an electronic circuit (3), a lithium battery (4) and a temperature sensor (5) which are all matched in the sealed housing, wherein the in-situ wireless communication module, the temperature sensor and the lithium battery are connected with the electronic circuit respectively. When being mounted, the sealed housing is directly buried in the land surface or directly attached to the side surface of a track and detected and recorded temperature data is transmitted to the outside through an in-situ wireless network. The land surface temperature monitoring method and device have the positive effects as follows: the temperature of a monitored point is automatically and continuously monitored in real time; the data is wirelessly transmitted without a cable; the lithium battery is provided for supplying power, so that a power supply does not need to be considered; the monitoring device is directly buried in the ground and can be simply mounted, so that the theft prevention and the destruction prevention do not need to be considered; the monitoring device is easy to produce, transport and mount in situ due to an integrated structure, saves energy and power, and is waterproof, theftproof and suitable for long-term field use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surface temperature monitoring method and device, belong to municipal administration, transportation industry terrain monitoring technical field.
Background technology
In municipal administration, transportation industry, road surface may freeze because weather causes hot mastication or low temperature, at present, for the temperature monitoring of road surface temperature or track, adopt temperature-measuring gun more, by manual operation, realized, in the case, due to manual operation, can not guarantee real-time and the continuity of Monitoring Data, in addition, the ponding of road surface, accumulated snow, haze etc. also cannot make temperature measuring equipment normal operation, thus puzzlement use department.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of surface temperature monitoring method and device, make for the temperature of road surface temperature or track accomplish automatically, in real time, continuous monitoring, and Monitoring Data is uploaded to monitoring management department, solve the problems referred to above that exist in background technology.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of surface temperature monitoring device, comprise capsul and be arranged on electronic circuit, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and the lithium battery in capsul, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and lithium battery are connected with electronic circuit respectively, being integrally formed structure.Described capsul, during installation, directly imbeds under road earth's surface, or is directly mounted on track side.
Described surface temperature monitoring device, the temperature data of its detection record, outwards transmits by terrain wireless network.
Terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and lithium battery are known technologies.
A monitoring method, adopts above-mentioned surface temperature monitoring device to carry out, and comprises the following steps:
1. described surface temperature monitoring device comprises capsul and is arranged on electronic circuit, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and the lithium battery in capsul, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and lithium battery are connected with electronic circuit respectively, being integrally formed structure; Capsul is directly imbedded under road earth's surface or is directly mounted on track side;
2. the temperature sensor of surface temperature monitoring device is transferred to electronic circuit by the temperature data of detection, and electronic circuit is by lithium battery power supply;
3. the temperature data that electronic circuit transmits temperature sensor gathers and record;
4. electronic circuit externally transmits by terrain wireless network the temperature data gathering and record;
5. electronic circuit also externally transmits by terrain wireless network period, data recording time and the lithium battery information surveyed;
6. electronic circuit is also managed the duty of lithium battery simultaneously;
7. after the normal operation of surface temperature monitoring device, realize automatic, real-time, continuous monitoring to measuring point temperature.
While directly imbedding under road earth's surface, first in road surface boring, the former ground surface material of backfill after insertion surface temperature monitoring device, or adopt macromolecular material sealing of hole.
For track temperature is effectively transmitted, capsul is provided with metal bolt in the one side contacting with track, and metal bolt one end contacts with track, and the other end contacts with temperature sensor.
Described terrain wireless network refers to that communication distance is no more than any one wireless communication networks of 200 meters.
The data that surface temperature monitoring device externally transmits by terrain wireless network, its receiving trap is the relay with data remote function.
Good effect of the present invention: realize automatic, real-time, the continuous monitoring of measuring point temperature; Data by wireless transmission without cable laying; Carry lithium battery power supply, without considering power supply; Mounting means is directly imbedded ground, installs simply, without considering anti-theft and anti-damage; Integral structure, is easy to production, transportation and terrain and installs; Energy-conservation, power saving, water-proof anti-theft, applicable field is used for a long time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In figure: capsul 1, terrain wireless communication module 2, electronic circuit 3, lithium battery 4, temperature sensor 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of surface temperature monitoring device, comprise capsul 1 and be arranged on terrain wireless communication module 2, electronic circuit 3, lithium battery 4 and the temperature sensor 5 in capsul, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and lithium battery are connected with electronic circuit respectively, being integrally formed structure; Described capsul, during installation, directly imbeds under road earth's surface, or is directly mounted on track side.
Described surface temperature monitoring device, the temperature data that detects and record, outwards transmits by terrain wireless network.
Described terrain wireless network refers to that communication distance is no more than any one wireless communication networks of 200 meters.
A monitoring method, adopts above-mentioned surface temperature monitoring device to carry out, and comprises the following steps:
1. described surface temperature monitoring device comprises capsul and is arranged on electronic circuit, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and the lithium battery in capsul, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and lithium battery are connected with electronic circuit respectively, being integrally formed structure; Capsul is directly imbedded under road earth's surface or is directly mounted on track side;
2. the temperature sensor of surface temperature monitoring device is transferred to electronic circuit by the temperature data of detection, and electronic circuit is by lithium battery power supply;
3. the temperature data that electronic circuit transmits temperature sensor gathers and record;
4. electronic circuit externally transmits by terrain wireless network the temperature data gathering and record;
5. electronic circuit also externally transmits by terrain wireless network period, data recording time and the lithium battery information surveyed;
6. electronic circuit is also managed the duty of lithium battery simultaneously;
7. after the normal operation of surface temperature monitoring device, realize automatic, real-time, continuous monitoring to measuring point temperature.
Innovative point of the present invention: 1. realize automatic, real-time, the continuous monitoring of measuring point temperature; 2. data by wireless transmission without cable laying; 3. carry lithium battery power supply, without considering power supply; 4. mounting means is directly imbedded ground, installs simply, without considering anti-theft and anti-damage; 5. integral structure, is easy to production, transportation and terrain and installs; 6. energy-conservation, power saving, water-proof anti-theft, applicable field is used for a long time.
Claims (8)
1. a surface temperature monitoring device, it is characterized in that comprising capsul (1) and be arranged on terrain wireless communication module (2), electronic circuit (3), lithium battery (4) and the temperature sensor (5) in capsul, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and lithium battery are connected with electronic circuit respectively; Described capsul, during installation, directly imbeds under road earth's surface, or is directly mounted on track side.
2. surface temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described surface temperature monitoring device, and the temperature data that detects and record, outwards transmits by terrain wireless network.
3. surface temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described terrain wireless network refers to that communication distance is no more than the wireless communication networks of 200 meters.
4. a surface temperature monitoring method, adopts above-mentioned surface temperature monitoring device to carry out, and comprises the following steps:
1. described surface temperature monitoring device comprises capsul and is arranged on electronic circuit, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and the lithium battery in capsul, terrain wireless communication module, temperature sensor and lithium battery are connected with electronic circuit respectively, being integrally formed structure; Capsul is directly imbedded under road earth's surface or is directly mounted on track side;
2. the temperature sensor of surface temperature monitoring device is transferred to electronic circuit by the temperature data of detection, and electronic circuit is by lithium battery power supply;
3. the temperature data that electronic circuit transmits temperature sensor gathers and record;
4. electronic circuit externally transmits by terrain wireless network the temperature data gathering and record;
5. electronic circuit also externally transmits by terrain wireless network period, data recording time and the lithium battery information surveyed;
6. electronic circuit is also managed the duty of lithium battery simultaneously;
7. after the normal operation of surface temperature monitoring device, realize automatic, real-time, continuous monitoring to measuring point temperature.
5. a kind of surface temperature monitoring method according to claim 4, is characterized in that capsul is provided with metal bolt in the one side contacting with track in order track temperature is effectively transmitted, and metal bolt one end contacts with track, and the other end contacts with temperature sensor.
6. a kind of surface temperature monitoring method according to claim 4, while it is characterized in that directly imbedding under road earth's surface, first holes on road surface, the former ground surface material of backfill after insertion surface temperature monitoring device, or adopt macromolecular material sealing of hole.
7. a kind of surface temperature monitoring method according to claim 4, is characterized in that described terrain wireless network refers to that communication distance is no more than the wireless communication networks of 200 meters.
8. a kind of surface temperature monitoring method according to claim 4, is characterized in that the data that surface temperature monitoring device externally transmits by terrain wireless network, and its receiving trap is the relay with data remote function.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310520510.7A CN103528713A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Land surface temperature monitoring method and device |
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CN201310520510.7A CN103528713A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Land surface temperature monitoring method and device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003085360A1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-16 | Sri International | Sensor devices for structural health monitoring |
RU2235979C1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-09-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие Научно-исследовательский институт измерительных систем им. Ю.Е. Седакова | Temperature converter |
CN101269664A (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-24 | 张运刚 | Detecting instrument for temperature and displacement of steel rail |
CN201994715U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-28 | 北京交通大学 | Power supply system for wireless sensor node based on multiple power supply mechanisms |
CN202305047U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | Bridge floor temperature measuring system based on wireless sensor network |
CN103175626A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-26 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Railway rail temperature monitoring system |
CN103308213A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-18 | 中山市拓维电子科技有限公司 | A Pavement Interlayer Temperature Measurement System |
-
2013
- 2013-10-30 CN CN201310520510.7A patent/CN103528713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003085360A1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-16 | Sri International | Sensor devices for structural health monitoring |
RU2235979C1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-09-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие Научно-исследовательский институт измерительных систем им. Ю.Е. Седакова | Temperature converter |
CN101269664A (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-24 | 张运刚 | Detecting instrument for temperature and displacement of steel rail |
CN202305047U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | Bridge floor temperature measuring system based on wireless sensor network |
CN201994715U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-28 | 北京交通大学 | Power supply system for wireless sensor node based on multiple power supply mechanisms |
CN103175626A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-26 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Railway rail temperature monitoring system |
CN103308213A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-18 | 中山市拓维电子科技有限公司 | A Pavement Interlayer Temperature Measurement System |
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Application publication date: 20140122 |