CN103383740A - Display card with security verification - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明有关一种具安全性验证的可挠性卡片,特别是指一种可主动对智能型集成电路进行数据读取与显示的显示型卡片,并藉由电源管理模块提供智能型集成电路所需的电源及控制。The present invention relates to a flexible card with safety verification, in particular to a display card that can actively read and display data on an intelligent integrated circuit, and provides the smart integrated circuit with a power management module. required power and controls.
背景技术 Background technique
随着科技的进步,许多的交易及支付方式已渐由集成电路(Integrated Circuit,IC)卡所取代。举例来说,像是信用卡、金融卡、电话卡、储值卡等皆为目前常见的IC卡,而一般所使用的IC卡依据存、读取数据的方式大致可分为接触式接口、非接触式接口以及复合式接口三种。With the advancement of technology, many transaction and payment methods have been gradually replaced by integrated circuit (Integrated Circuit, IC) cards. For example, credit cards, debit cards, telephone cards, stored-value cards, etc. are all common IC cards at present, and generally used IC cards can be roughly divided into contact interface, contactless interface and non-contact interface according to the way of storing and reading data. There are three types of interface and composite interface.
所谓接触式接口的IC卡是利用金属接点来进行数据的存取,例如一般的芯片金融卡等,而所谓非接触式接口的IC卡是利用感应的方式进行数据的存取,例如适用于大众交通运输工具的储值卡或是电子货币包等。后来,由于市面上出现了多种不同类型的卡片,因此,亦发展出所谓复合式接口的IC卡,将所有信用卡、金融卡、电子货币包、储值卡等各种不同需求的功能整合于单一IC卡中,让使用者仅须持有单一卡片即能享有多元化的服务。The IC card with the so-called contact interface uses metal contacts to access data, such as general chip financial cards, etc., while the IC card with the so-called non-contact interface uses induction to access data, such as for the public Stored-value cards or e-money wallets for transportation vehicles, etc. Later, due to the emergence of many different types of cards on the market, IC cards with so-called composite interfaces were also developed, which integrated the functions of various requirements such as credit cards, financial cards, electronic money wallets, and stored value cards. In a single IC card, users only need to hold a single card to enjoy diversified services.
然而,以往电子式智能卡没有显示功能,使得消费者必须透过账单或是其他机器读取卡片后方可得知讯息(如余额),因此,市面上发产出一种具有显示设备的集成电路卡,让用户可以显示出当下使用讯息。However, in the past, electronic smart cards did not have a display function, so that consumers had to read the card through bills or other machines before they could know the information (such as the balance). Therefore, an integrated circuit card with a display device was released on the market. , allowing the user to display the current usage message.
请参图1所示,传统具有显示器的集成电路卡包括:显示器10、通讯接口11、微处理器12、显示器驱动电路13、升压电路14、整流稳压电路15、非挥发可读取内存16。其中,微处理器12于接收到来自通讯接口11的讯号后,可将数据储存于非挥发可擦写内存16中,并使数据经由显示器驱动电路13转换成显示器10的驱动讯号,同时,升压电路14将整流稳压电路15产生直流电源转换成显示器10的驱动电压,以供用户于显示器10上直接查阅数据;除此之外,微处理器12亦经由通讯接口11将响应的讯号传送给外部的卡片阅读机。Please refer to Fig. 1, the traditional IC card with a display includes: a
又,传统通讯接口11设为非接触式射频智能卡集成电路17及接触式智能卡集成电路18结合的复合式设计,而集成电路卡内部是依据不同的非接触式射频智能卡集成电路17或接触式智能卡集成电路18来取得所需的驱动电力来源。Moreover, the
非接触式射频智能卡集成电路17于内部设计有天线19,并由天线19将接收来自外部卡片阅读机的射频讯号,耦合的讯号经由通讯接口11进行射频解调,另一方面耦合的讯号经由整流稳压电路15产生直流电源供应内部所需电压。而接触式智能卡集成电路19则是接收外部卡片阅读机的数字串行讯号后,即进行译码供微处理器12读取。外部卡片阅读机亦经由接触式智能卡集成电路19供应直流电源给内部使用。The contactless radio frequency smart card integrated
然而,此种传统集成电路卡因未具有电源产生器,其必须依靠接收外部讯号所产生感应电流配合内部升压电路与整流稳压电路来驱使数据进行沟通与显示,用户无法自行取得集成电路卡内的资料,进而影响了传统显示型卡片使用上的方便性。However, this traditional integrated circuit card does not have a power generator, and it must rely on the induction current generated by receiving external signals to cooperate with the internal boost circuit and rectification and voltage stabilization circuit to drive data communication and display. Users cannot obtain integrated circuit cards by themselves. The information in the card affects the convenience of using the traditional display card.
因此,市面上发展出另一种希望克服前述缺失的集成电路卡,请参图2所示,传统另一集成电路卡包括:可挠性显示器20、显示电路21、通讯接口22、智能卡集成电路23以及电源产生器24;其中,显示电路21连接于可挠性显示器20,且通讯接口22经由智能卡集成电路23连接至显示电路21,由智能卡集成电路23执行安全性验证,且通讯接口22需于安全性验证成功后,资料始能经由智能卡集成电路23与显示电路21沟通。Therefore, another integrated circuit card has been developed on the market that hopes to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency. Please refer to FIG. 23 and a
又显示电路21具有一用以驱动可挠性显示器20的显示驱动器211及一用以控制显示驱动器211的显示器控制器212,其中,显示驱动器211连接于可挠性显示器20,而显示器控制器212连接于显示驱动器211及智能卡集成电路23。此外,智能卡集成电路23具有一安全模块231及一储存单元232,其中,安全模块231用以执行安全性验证以防止黑客入侵,储存单元232数据则是在安全性验证成功后方能进行存取。再者,电源产生器24分别连接于显示电路21、通讯接口22及智能卡集成电路23,并经由通讯接口22接收射频讯号,再根据接收到的射频讯号供应所需的工作电压。Furthermore, the
然而,此种集成电路卡虽是根据通讯接口接收射频讯号驱使内部电源产生器来产生所需工作电压,但其同样是必须透过配合卡片阅读机等其他装置始能产生工作电压进行数据显示,用户无法在没有配合装置的情况下独自取得卡片内的储存信息,而且电源产生器往往电压不稳造成感应或数据通讯不良。有鉴于传统具有显示器的集成电路卡于使用上仍有缺失不足之处,因此,可挠性显示型的集成电路卡片实有加以改良创新的必要。However, although this kind of integrated circuit card receives radio frequency signals based on the communication interface to drive the internal power generator to generate the required operating voltage, it must also cooperate with other devices such as card readers to generate operating voltage for data display. The user cannot independently obtain the stored information in the card without a matching device, and the voltage of the power generator is often unstable, resulting in poor induction or data communication. In view of the deficiencies in the use of traditional integrated circuit cards with displays, it is necessary to improve and innovate flexible display integrated circuit cards.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的,旨在提供一种具安全性验证的显示型卡片,让可挠性显示器可直接读取智能型集成电路来显示数据数据,让用户能够不需透过外部装置,就可实时取得目前智能型集成电路内部储存的数据数据,有效提升显示型卡片的实用性。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a display card with safety verification, so that the flexible display can directly read the intelligent integrated circuit to display data, so that the user can Real-time access to the data stored in the current intelligent integrated circuit, effectively improving the practicability of the display card.
本发明的次要目的在于电源供应模块可分别提供可挠性显示器以及智能型集成电路所需的驱动电源,改善以往显示型卡片电压不稳造成感应不良情况,进而导致卡片使用寿命减少的缺失。The secondary purpose of the present invention is that the power supply module can respectively provide the driving power required by the flexible display and the intelligent integrated circuit, so as to improve the poor induction caused by the unstable voltage of the display card in the past, which further leads to the shortening of the service life of the card.
为达到所述目的,本发明具安全性验证的显示型卡片具有一可挠性的卡片结构,其内部具有一进行安全性验证的可挠性电子系统。To achieve the stated purpose, the display card with safety verification of the present invention has a flexible card structure, and a flexible electronic system for safety verification is inside.
于一较佳实施例中,所述可挠性电子系统包含:一可挠性显示器、一电源供应模块、一驱动控制模块、一智能型集成电路、一通讯模块以及一电源管理模块。In a preferred embodiment, the flexible electronic system includes: a flexible display, a power supply module, a drive control module, an intelligent integrated circuit, a communication module and a power management module.
其中,所述可挠性显示器具有一位于所述卡片结构表面的显示面;所述电源供应模块用以提供一直流电压;所述驱动控制模块具有一第一直流电压转换器,可将所述直流电压转换为所述可挠性显示器所需的第一驱动电压;所述智能型集成电路则连接于所述驱动控制模块;而所述通讯模块连接于所述智能型集成电路,并配合所述智能型集成电路执行一安全性验证,于所述安全性验证成功后与所述智能型集成电路进行双向的数据存取;又所述电源管理模块介于所述智能型集成电路、电源供应模块以及于驱动控制模块之间,将所述直流电压直接提供给所述驱动控制模块,另具有一第二直流电压转换器将直流电压转换为所述智能型集成电路所需的第二驱动电压,并可控制于驱动控制模块与智能型集成电路进行读取时才提供电压,以达到免除智能型集成电路的漏电。Wherein, the flexible display has a display surface located on the surface of the card structure; the power supply module is used to provide a DC voltage; the drive control module has a first DC voltage converter, which can convert the The DC voltage is converted into the first driving voltage required by the flexible display; the intelligent integrated circuit is connected to the drive control module; and the communication module is connected to the intelligent integrated circuit and cooperates with the The intelligent integrated circuit performs a security verification, and performs two-way data access with the intelligent integrated circuit after the security verification is successful; and the power management module is interposed between the intelligent integrated circuit and the power supply Between the module and the drive control module, the DC voltage is directly provided to the drive control module, and a second DC voltage converter is provided to convert the DC voltage into the second drive voltage required by the intelligent integrated circuit , and can be controlled to provide voltage only when the drive control module and the intelligent integrated circuit are read, so as to avoid the leakage of the intelligent integrated circuit.
本发明驱动控制模块可直接读取所述智能型集成电路的内部数据,并驱使所述可挠性显示器于显示面上显示出数据数据。且于一可行实施例中,所述驱动控制模块与智能型集成电路进行数据读取传输时,所述通讯模块将会被所述智能型集成电路暂时性阻隔;又所述智能型集成电路与通讯模块进行数据存取时,所述驱动控制模块将会被所述智能型集成电路暂时性阻隔。The drive control module of the present invention can directly read the internal data of the intelligent integrated circuit, and drive the flexible display to display the data on the display surface. And in a feasible embodiment, when the drive control module and the intelligent integrated circuit perform data reading and transmission, the communication module will be temporarily blocked by the intelligent integrated circuit; and the intelligent integrated circuit and the intelligent integrated circuit When the communication module accesses data, the drive control module will be temporarily blocked by the intelligent integrated circuit.
此外,所述驱动控制模块包含一驱动器以及一控制器,所述驱动器连接于所述第一直流电压转换器;而所述控制器连接于所述驱动器以及智能型集成电路,控制读取所述智能型集成电路的内部数据,并传输至所述驱动器驱使所述可挠性显示器于显示面上显示出数据数据。In addition, the drive control module includes a driver and a controller, the driver is connected to the first DC voltage converter; and the controller is connected to the driver and the intelligent integrated circuit, and controls to read the The internal data of the intelligent integrated circuit is transmitted to the driver to drive the flexible display to display the data on the display surface.
再者,本发明可将所述通讯模块位于所述卡片结构表面形成一接触式通讯手段,于一可行实施例中,所述接触式通讯手段设为一金属接触端面,所述金属接触端面具有复数个金属端点与外部装置相互接触进行传输。Furthermore, in the present invention, the communication module can be located on the surface of the card structure to form a contact communication means. In a feasible embodiment, the contact communication means is set as a metal contact end surface, and the metal contact end surface has A plurality of metal terminals are in contact with external devices for transmission.
或者是另将所述通讯模块嵌设于所述卡片结构内部形成一非接触式通讯手段,于一可行实施例中,所述非接触式通讯手段设为一天线,由所述天线接收及/或产生射频讯号来进行数据传输。Alternatively, the communication module is embedded inside the card structure to form a non-contact communication means. In a feasible embodiment, the non-contact communication means is set as an antenna, and the antenna receives and/or Or generate radio frequency signals for data transmission.
亦或是将所述通讯模块设置于所述卡片结构上形成一复合式通讯手段,于一可行实施例中,所述复合式通讯手段包含一位于所述卡片结构表面的金属接触端面及一内嵌于所述卡片结构内部的天线,让显示型卡片同时具有两种不同数据传输方式,藉以让卡片可在各种不同的情况下使用。Alternatively, the communication module is arranged on the card structure to form a composite communication means. In a feasible embodiment, the composite communication means includes a metal contact end surface on the surface of the card structure and an inner The antenna embedded in the card structure allows the display card to have two different data transmission modes at the same time, so that the card can be used in various situations.
本发明可挠性电子系统进一步包含一输入模块,连接于所述驱动控制模块,具有至少一位于所述卡片结构表面的输入面。于一可行实施例中,所述输入面设为按压式按键机构或触碰式感应面板的其中一种,然而此仅用为方便举例说明之用,并非加以限制输入面的结构样态。The flexible electronic system of the present invention further includes an input module connected to the drive control module and having at least one input surface located on the surface of the card structure. In a feasible embodiment, the input surface is set as one of a push-type key mechanism or a touch-sensitive panel, but this is only for convenience of illustration, and does not limit the structure of the input surface.
除此之外,本发明亦可将所述电源管理模块与驱动控制模块整合成同一集成电路,亦或将所述电源管理模块与智能型集成电路整合成同一集成电路。In addition, the present invention can also integrate the power management module and the drive control module into the same integrated circuit, or integrate the power management module and the intelligent integrated circuit into the same integrated circuit.
本发明的特点在于电源供应模块与智能型集成电路、驱动控制模块之间分别具有一形成不同驱动电压的直流电压转换器,使电源供应模块直接提供智能型集成电路及驱动控制模块所需的驱动电源,而不须透过接收通讯模块的讯号后始开始转换所需的工作电压,有效改善以往显示型卡片电压不稳造成感应不良情况,进而导致卡片使用寿命减少的缺失。The present invention is characterized in that there is a DC voltage converter forming different driving voltages between the power supply module, the intelligent integrated circuit, and the drive control module, so that the power supply module directly provides the drive required by the intelligent integrated circuit and the drive control module. The power supply does not need to start converting the required working voltage after receiving the signal from the communication module, which effectively improves the poor induction caused by the unstable voltage of the display card in the past, which leads to the shortening of the service life of the card.
而且卡片结构内独立提供智能型集成电路及驱动控制模块所需的驱动电压,可让用户在通讯模块不须接收其他外部装置提供的讯号指令,即可立即取得目前智能型集成电路内部储存的数据数据,有效提升显示型卡片的实用性。Moreover, the card structure independently provides the driving voltage required by the intelligent integrated circuit and the drive control module, allowing users to immediately obtain the data stored in the current intelligent integrated circuit without receiving signal instructions from other external devices in the communication module. data, effectively improving the practicability of display cards.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是传统可挠式显示型卡片内部电路的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit of a traditional flexible display card;
图2是另一传统可挠式显示型卡片内部电路的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit of another traditional flexible display card;
图3是本发明显示型卡片采用接触式通讯的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the display card of the present invention using contact communication;
图4是本发明显示型卡片内部电路第一较佳实施例的示意图;以及Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the internal circuit of the display card of the present invention; and
图5是本发明显示型卡片采用非接触式通讯的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the display card of the present invention using non-contact communication.
【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
10---显示器 24---电源产生器10---
11---通讯接口 30---卡片结构11---
12---微处理器 31---可挠性显示器12---
13---显示器驱动电路 311---显示面13---
14---升压电路 32---电源供应模块14---Boost
15---整流稳压电路 33---驱动控制模块15---Rectification and
16---非挥发可读取内存 34---智能型集成电路16---non-volatile
17---非接触式射频智能卡集成电路 341---验证模块17---contactless radio frequency smart card integrated
18---接触式智能卡集成电路 342---内存18---contact smart card integrated
19---天线 35---通讯模块19---
20---可挠性显示器 351---金属接触端面20---
21---显示电路 352---天线21---
211---显示驱动器 36---电源管理模块211---
212---显示器控制器 37---输入模块212---
22---通讯接口 371---输入面22---
23---智能卡集成电路 38---第一直流电压转换器23---Smart card integrated
231---安全模块 39---第二直流电压转换器231---
232---储存单元232---storage unit
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为便于更进一步对本发明的构造、使用及其特征有更深一层明确详实的认识与了解,现举出较佳实施例,配合附图详细说明如下:In order to further have a clear and detailed understanding and understanding of the structure, use and characteristics of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are now cited, and detailed descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
请参阅图3所示,于第一较佳实施例中,本发明为具安全性验证的显示型卡片具有一可挠性的卡片结构30,所述卡片结构30表面具有一显示面311、一金属接触端面351以及一输入面371,且内部具有一进行安全性验证的可挠性电子系统。Please refer to Fig. 3, in the first preferred embodiment, the present invention has a
请参阅图4所示,于此一较佳实施例中,本发明可挠性电子系统包含一可挠性显示器31、一电源供应模块32、一驱动控制模块33、一智能型集成电路34、一通讯模块35、一电源管理模块36以及一输入模块37。Please refer to FIG. 4, in this preferred embodiment, the flexible electronic system of the present invention includes a
其中,所述可挠性显示器31与所述驱动控制模块33连接,所述电源供应模块32连接于所述电源管理模块36,所述驱动控制模块33另与所述电源管理模块36、智能型集成电路34相互连接,而所述智能型集成电路34另与所述电源管理模块36、通讯模块35相互连接,又所述输入模块37连接于所述驱动控制模块33。Wherein, the
所述可挠性显示器31于所述卡片结构30表面形成所述显示面311,由所述显示面311来显示显示型卡片内部的相关数据数据;所述电源供应模块32内建于卡片结构30中,用以提供一直流电压。于一可行实施例中,所述电源供应模块32可设为一电池。The
而所述驱动控制模块33内具有一第一直流电压转换器38,可将接收到的所述直流电压转换为所述可挠性显示器31所需的第一驱动电压,并将所述第一驱动电压提供给所述可挠性显示器31。于一可行实施例中,所述驱动控制模块33包含一驱动器以及一控制器(图未示),所述驱动器连接于所述第一直流电压转换器38;而所述控制器连接于所述驱动器以及智能型集成电路34,控制读取所述智能型集成电路34的内部数据,并传输至所述驱动器驱使所述可挠性显示器31于显示面311上显示出数据数据。The driving
本发明智能型集成电路34配合所述通讯模块35共同执行一安全性验证,并于所述安全性验证成功后与所述智能型集成电路34进行双向的数据存取。于一可行实施例中,所述智能型集成电路34包含一执行所述安全性验证的验证模块341以及一储存数据数据的内存342;当所述安全性验证成功后,由所述验证模块341将所述通讯模块35转接至所述内存342,并由所述通讯模块35存取更新所述内存342内部的数据数据,然而,当所述安全性验证失败后,由所述验证模块341将拒绝所述通讯模块35的任何指令要求。The intelligent
此外,所述智能型集成电路34另与所述驱动控制模块33相连接,可由所述驱动控制模块33直接读取所述智能型集成电路34的内部数据,并驱使所述可挠性显示器31于显示面311上直接显示出数据数据。In addition, the intelligent
于图标一可行实施例中,本发明通讯模块35是采用于所述卡片结构30表面位于出金属接触端面351(请参图3)形成一接触式通讯手段,又所述金属接触端面351具有复数个金属端点与外部装置相互接触进行传输。然而此一实施例仅用为方便举例说明,并非加以限制通讯模块35的设计型态。In a feasible embodiment shown in the figure, the
本发明于驱动控制模块33与智能型集成电路34进行数据读取传输时,所述通讯模块35将会被所述智能型集成电路34暂时性阻隔,又所述智能型集成电路34与通讯模块35进行数据存取时,所述驱动控制模块33将会被所述智能型集成电路35暂时性阻隔。In the present invention, when the
本发明电源管理模块36直接将所述电源供应模块32提供的直流电压传输给所述驱动控制模块33,由所述驱动控制模块33自行升压,而所述电源管理模块36中另具有一第二直流电压转换器39,可将接收于所述电源供应模块32的直流电压转换为所述智能型集成电路34所需的第二驱动电压,再把所述第二驱动电压提供给所述智能型集成电路34。The
再者,所述电源管理模块36可控制电源供应模块32于驱动控制模块33与智能型集成电路34进行读取时才提供电压,以达到免除智能型集成电路34的漏电。Moreover, the
本发明输入模块37位于所述卡片结构30表面形成所述输入面371。于一可行实施例中,所述输入面371设为一种按压式按键机构。然而,此仅用为方便举例说明之用,并非加以限制,亦即所述输入面371亦可设计为复数个。The
如此即可让显示型卡片因内建两不同的独立电压分别供应所述驱动控制模块33及智能型集成电路34,改善了传统电压不稳造成的感应不良情况,另使所述驱动控制模块33直接读取所述智能型集成电路34的内部数据,并驱使所述可挠性显示器31于显示面311上显示出数据数据。In this way, the display card can supply the
请参阅图5所示,于第二较佳实施例中,本发明同样具有一可挠性的卡片结构30,而所述卡片结构30表面则具有一显示面311以及一输入面371,且内部具有一进行安全性验证的可挠性电子系统。Please refer to Fig. 5, in the second preferred embodiment, the present invention also has a
其中,所述可挠性电子系统仅通讯模块35、输入模块37与第一较佳实施例不同,其他可挠性显示器31、电源供应模块32、驱动控制模块33、智能型集成电路34以及电源管理模块36皆与第一较佳实施例完全相同,在此不加以赘述两实施例的相同部分。Wherein, only the
于第二实施例中,所述通讯模块35是采用于所述卡片结构30内部嵌设一天线352(请参图5)形成非接触式通讯手段,由所述天线352接收及/或产生射频讯号来进行数据传输。而所述输入模块37连接于所述驱动控制模块33,并于所述卡片结构30表面位于出一输入面371,而所述输入面371则设为一种触碰式感应面板。In the second embodiment, the
然而此一实施例同样仅用为方便举例说明,并非加以限制通讯模块35的设计型态,亦即所述通讯模块35亦可结合两者形成一复合式通勋手段,由复合式通讯手段位于一金属接触端面351以及内嵌一天线352(图未示),让显示型卡片同时具有两种不同数据传输方式,藉以增加显示型卡片的使用范围。However, this embodiment is also only used for convenience of illustration, and is not intended to limit the design type of the
除此之外,本发明亦可将所述电源管理模块36与驱动控制模块33整合成同一集成电路,亦或将所述电源管理模块36与智能型集成电路34整合成同一集成电路,藉以缩小整体可挠性电子系统的电路体积。In addition, the present invention can also integrate the
综上所述,本发明让用户在通讯模块不须接收其他外部装置提供的讯号指令,即可立即取得目前内部储存的数据数据,有效提升显示型卡片的实用性;另透过独立产生不同的驱动电压,使智能型集成电路及驱动控制模块直接取得所需的驱动电源,有效改善以往显示型卡片电压不稳造成感应不良情况,进而导致卡片使用寿命减少的缺失。To sum up, the present invention allows the user to immediately obtain the current internally stored data in the communication module without receiving signal commands provided by other external devices, effectively improving the practicability of the display card; The driving voltage enables the intelligent integrated circuit and the driving control module to directly obtain the required driving power, which effectively improves the poor induction caused by the unstable voltage of the display card in the past, which leads to the shortening of the service life of the card.
以上所举实施例仅用为方便说明本发明并非加以限制,在不离本发明精神范畴,熟悉本行业技术人员所可作的各种简易变形与修饰,均仍应含括于本发明专利保护的范围内。The above examples are only used for convenience to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, familiar with various simple deformations and modifications that can be made by those skilled in the art, all should still be included in the patent protection of the present invention within range.
Claims (14)
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