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CN103256730A - Groove-type solar heat collection and power generation device - Google Patents

Groove-type solar heat collection and power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103256730A
CN103256730A CN2012100487418A CN201210048741A CN103256730A CN 103256730 A CN103256730 A CN 103256730A CN 2012100487418 A CN2012100487418 A CN 2012100487418A CN 201210048741 A CN201210048741 A CN 201210048741A CN 103256730 A CN103256730 A CN 103256730A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
support
type solar
solar heat
drive motors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100487418A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李景刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012100487418A priority Critical patent/CN103256730A/en
Publication of CN103256730A publication Critical patent/CN103256730A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A groove-type solar heat collection and power generation device is characterized in that the device comprises a base, a driving motor A and a hollow shaft A, the driving motor A is mounted on the base, the hollow shaft A is mounted on the base through a bearing and is connected with an external support, a gear B is arranged on the hollow shaft A and is meshed with a gear A on the driving motor A, balance weight devices, a heat collection device, a driving motor B and sleeves A are arranged on the external support, the sleeves A are connected with the external support and protrude inwards, bearings B are mounted on the outer walls of the sleeves A, internal support sleeves B are mounted on the shells of the bearings B, the sleeves B are connected with an internal support and protrude outwards, gears C are mounted on the sleeves B, light reflecting plates and the balance weight devices are mounted on the internal support, and gaps among the light reflecting plates are formed through staggered arrangement of the light reflecting plates. Power generation performance of a solar battery panel is improved through cooling of liquid, and on the basis of the principle of lever balance, overall balance is realized through movement of the balance weight devices.

Description

The groove type solar heat-collection generating device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of groove type solar heat-collection generating device, is technical field of new energies.
Background technology:
Existing solar energy heating is based on tower, butterfly and slot type, and the slot type technology is relatively ripe, each has something to recommend him with regard to tracking means, utilize unfavorablely if the cost of tracking means and energy consumption are too high with solar heat, electricity, I utilize lever balance theory to make a kind of economic and practical groove type solar heat-collection generating device simple in structure.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention provides a kind of cheap, obvious results groove type solar heat-collection generating device in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of groove type solar heat-collection generating device is characterized in that: it comprises pedestal, drive motors A and hollow shaft A, this drive motors A is installed on the pedestal and is provided with gear A and is used for driving the support arm rotation, this hollow shaft A is installed on the pedestal by bearing, this hollow shaft A is connected with support arm, this hollow shaft A is provided with gear B, this gear B is meshed with gear A on the drive motors A, this support arm is provided with weight device, heat collector, drive motors B and sleeve A, this weight device is used for regulating whole machine balancing, this heat collector is used for collecting heat energy, this drive motors B is used for driving the inner support unitary rotation, this drive motors A and drive motors B are furnished with controller, the tracking and the return that are used for this device of control, this sleeve A is connected with support arm and to projecting inward, bearing B is installed on the outer wall of this sleeve A, this bearing B is used for being connected and rotation of inner support and support arm, inner support sleeve pipe B is installed on the shell of this bearing B, this sleeve pipe B is connected with inner support and outwards protrudes and gear C is installed and is regulated support bar, the gear of drive motors B on this gear C and the support arm is meshed, on this inner support reflector is installed, the back side of this reflector is that circular arc is used for the windproof resistance that makes and reduces.
Groove type solar heat-collection generating device of the present invention is characterized in that described heat collector is fixed on the support arm by sleeve A, make the reflector on the inner support center on its rotation, also can be fixed on therewith rotation on the inner support by sleeve pipe B, at this moment need swivel joint be installed at the two ends of this heat collector, this heat collector is used for collecting and transporting heat energy, and this heat collector can directly be replaced with solar panel.
Groove type solar heat-collection generating device of the present invention is characterized in that described reflector is to realize with the dual mode of misplace up and down arrangement and integral type, this mode that misplaces up and down makes between the reflector and to form the gap resistance of wind is reduced, and the back side that this reflector is every is circular arc.
Groove type solar heat-collection generating device of the present invention is characterized in that this device is with two drivings and the realization of single driving dual mode, be to regulate in support bar and cam dual mode regulate in that this device is single when driving, the angle of support arm, when using the adjusting support bar, need mounting bracket A, regulate groove, regulate support bar and lifter, this adjusting groove is installed on the support A, one end of this adjusting support bar is installed in sleeve pipe B and goes up the other end and be installed in and regulate in the groove and can move in groove, this is regulated groove and regulates support bar and is used in the adjusting, the angle of support arm, this adjusting groove also can use the adjusting tongue, in use cam mode is regulated, during the angle of support arm, this cam is installed in sleeve pipe B to be gone up and is placed directly on the support A, this adjusting groove and cam be shaped as semicircular arc, the steering angle of its camber line design consideration reflector comes fixed.
Groove type solar heat-collection generating device of the present invention is characterized in that this TRT is the cooling that is used for solar panel that utilizes liquid to dispel the heat when using solar panel, scribbles transparent membrane and is used for waterproof and dampproof on this solar panel.
Groove type solar heat-collection generating device of the present invention is characterized in that this generating dress is based on lever balance theory, moves to realize the whole machine balancing of this device by weight device, and the very little power of usefulness just can drive this device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the reflector dislocation is arranged make its middle slit that has, the resistance of wind is reduced, utilize the liquid cooling that the solar panel power generation performance is improved, utilize lever balance theory to be the basis, move to realize the whole machine balancing of this device by weight device, just can drive this device with very little power, this device is realized thermoelectricity utilization to solar energy with the energy consumption of minimum.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure generalized section of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross section of base position of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural profile schematic diagram of the junction of inner support of the present invention and support arm.
Structural profile schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is single driving the of the present invention.
The generalized section of the cam structure when Fig. 5 is single driving the of the present invention.
The structural profile schematic diagram of the groove when Fig. 6 is single driving the of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of the radiator structure of solar panel of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, pedestal, 2, hollow shaft A, 3, drive motors A, 4, gear B, 5, support arm, 6, weight device, 7, heat collector, 8, drive motors B, 9, sleeve A, 10, bearing B, 11, gear C, 12, inner support, 13, sleeve pipe B, 14, regulate support bar, 15, support A, 16, regulate groove, 17, lifter, 18 reflectors, 19, liquid container, 20, solar panel, 21 radiators, 22, lead, 23, the reflector gap, 24, flexible pipe, 25, cam.
The specific embodiment:
Be described further by reference to the accompanying drawings now: drive motors A3 is installed on the pedestal 1 and is provided with gear A in Fig. 1, this hollow shaft A2 is installed on the pedestal 1 by bearing, this hollow shaft A2 is connected with support arm 5, this hollow shaft A2 is provided with gear B 4, this gear B 4 is meshed with gear A on the drive motors A3, this support arm 5 is provided with weight device 6, heat collector 7, drive motors B8 and sleeve A 9, this sleeve A 9 is connected with support arm 5 and to projecting inward, bearing B10 is installed on the outer wall of this sleeve A 9, inner support sleeve pipe B13 is installed on the shell of this bearing B10, this sleeve pipe B13 is connected with inner support 12 and outwards protrudes and gear C11 is installed and regulates support bar 14, the gear of drive motors B8 on this gear C 11 and the support arm 5 is meshed, reflector 18 and weight device 6 are installed on this inner support 12, when this device is single when driving as shown in Figure 4: regulate support bar 14 among the figure and be installed on the sleeve pipe B13, fix support A15 on the ground and go up installation adjusting groove 16, with lifter 17, when using solar panel 20, this TRT utilize liquid to dispel the heat, solar panel 20 is installed in the liquid container 19 and is provided with lead 22 in Fig. 7, and the top of this liquid container 19 is provided with radiator 21.
Buoyancy of the present invention and gravity force power generation apparatus are work like this: the manual adjustments weight device, in making, support arm is in the weight balancing state, with morning angle at sunrise be as the criterion and make electric motor starting, the beginning tracks sunlight, at this moment heat collector (or solar panel) becomes externally output of heat energy (or electric energy) with transform light energy, when using two the driving, drive motors A driven gear B rotates and drives support arm and rotates, make support arm be in best reflective angle, the drive motors B that is positioned at simultaneously on the support arm also rotates and drives the inner support rotation simultaneously, make the reflector on the inner support be in best reflective angle, when using single the driving, the drive motors B that is positioned on the support arm starts and drive inner support and reflector rotation, at this moment is installed in the adjusting support bar mobile reflective angle of reflector of regulating in regulating groove on the inner support.

Claims (7)

1. a groove type solar heat-collection generating device is characterized in that: it comprises pedestal, drive motors A and hollow shaft A, this drive motors A is installed on the pedestal and is provided with gear A, this hollow shaft A is installed on the pedestal by bearing, this hollow shaft A is connected with support arm, this hollow shaft A is provided with gear B, this gear B is meshed with gear A on the drive motors A, this support arm is provided with weight device, heat collector, drive motors B and sleeve A, this drive motors A and B are furnished with controller, this sleeve A is connected with support arm and to projecting inward, bearing B is installed on the outer wall of this sleeve A, inner support sleeve pipe B is installed on the shell of this bearing B, this sleeve pipe B is connected with inner support and outwards protrudes and gear C is installed and is regulated support bar, the gear of drive motors B on this gear C and the support arm is meshed, and reflector and weight device are installed on this inner support.
2. groove type solar heat-collection generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat collector is fixed on the reflector that makes on the support arm on the inner support by sleeve A and centers on its rotation, also can be fixed on therewith rotation on the inner support by sleeve pipe B, this heat collector can directly be replaced with solar panel.
3. groove type solar heat-collection generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reflector is to realize that with the dual mode of misplace up and down arrangement and integral type the back side of this every reflector is circular arc, and the centre of this reflector is provided with the gap.
4. groove type solar heat-collection generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that this device is with two drivings and the realization of single driving dual mode, be to regulate the angle that support bar and cam dual mode are regulated inside and outside support in that this device is single when driving, need mounting bracket A when using the adjusting support bar, regulate groove, regulate support bar and lifter, this regulates groove and cam all is circular arc.
5. groove type solar heat-collection generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that utilizing liquid to dispel the heat when this TRT uses solar panel, scribbles transparent membrane on this solar panel.
6. groove type solar heat-collection generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that this generating dress is to realize lever balance by the mobile counterweight device.
7. groove type solar heat-collection generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that this intention is in the right protection scope.
CN2012100487418A 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 Groove-type solar heat collection and power generation device Pending CN103256730A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100487418A CN103256730A (en) 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 Groove-type solar heat collection and power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100487418A CN103256730A (en) 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 Groove-type solar heat collection and power generation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103256730A true CN103256730A (en) 2013-08-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012100487418A Pending CN103256730A (en) 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 Groove-type solar heat collection and power generation device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103256730A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4243019A (en) * 1978-10-25 1981-01-06 Honeywell Inc. Light-weight-trough type solar concentrator shell
CN2071771U (en) * 1990-03-17 1991-02-20 朱启发 Zero energy consumption automatic solar energy tracker
US20090241937A1 (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-01 Derrel Ashcraft Sunshine tracker
CN201521406U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-07-07 程学忠 Trough direct heating type solar thermal power generation device
CN102162684A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-08-24 杭州立扬聚光蓄热科技有限公司 Solar energy trough-type light-gathering device for fixing focus lines
WO2011141737A2 (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-17 Dow Corning Corporation Solar reflection apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4243019A (en) * 1978-10-25 1981-01-06 Honeywell Inc. Light-weight-trough type solar concentrator shell
CN2071771U (en) * 1990-03-17 1991-02-20 朱启发 Zero energy consumption automatic solar energy tracker
US20090241937A1 (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-01 Derrel Ashcraft Sunshine tracker
CN201521406U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-07-07 程学忠 Trough direct heating type solar thermal power generation device
WO2011141737A2 (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-17 Dow Corning Corporation Solar reflection apparatus
CN102162684A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-08-24 杭州立扬聚光蓄热科技有限公司 Solar energy trough-type light-gathering device for fixing focus lines

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Application publication date: 20130821

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