A kind of hydraulic support group that has video control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic support group that has video control system, relate in particular to a kind of for comprehensive mining hydraulic bracket group under the coal mine, it has the video system of Long-distance Control, concentrates the Long-distance Control of hydraulic support that relevant video information is provided for realizing crossheading under the coal mine.
Background technology
Fully-mechanized mining working has equipment such as coal-winning machine, scratch board conveyor and hydraulic support to constitute.The coal-winning machine work plane is arranged in order by many hydraulic supports to be formed.Hydraulic support is subjected to the scratch board conveyor constraint at work plane, is an abandoned floating system each other.Move frame, pushing and sliding action control by the order of hydraulic support, realize that the integral body of coal-face is passed.Because the hydraulic support of work plane is a unsteady system; hydraulic support in moving the frame process because restrictions such as work plane roof and floor condition and work plane inclination angles; move in the frame process in the automation of carrying out hydraulic support; hydraulic support exists in moving process to be pricked at the end; card; do not wait phenomenon; hydraulic support occurs through regular meeting and move problems such as frame is not in place; for this reason; in unmanned work plane implementation process; need use remote console in crossheading Surveillance center; observe hydraulic support action situation by video-frequency monitor; and to moving frame hydraulic support not in place; by the action situation that video-frequency monitor is observed hydraulic support, adopt remote console to carry out the after frame operation of hydraulic support.But the existing video system of fully-mechanized mining working, most video camera camera lenses can not move, can't see the whole motion process of hydraulic support, even what the control The Cloud Terrace was arranged also is by adjustment manually is set, in the working surface hydraulic support moving process, can not finish automatically and follow hydraulic support movement, realize hydraulic support movement object enforcement tracing observation, therefore, the successful Application of hydraulic support video system becomes the unmanned work plane technical bottleneck of realization.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the hydraulic support group that the present invention proposes has video control system, and described video camera has dust arrester, and be installed on the hydraulic support, video camera disposes the control The Cloud Terrace, controls by bracket controller, can make about it left rotation and right rotation.Described video positioner is installed on the hydraulic support back timber, realizes video camera camera lens location by bracket controller control radio frequency positioner.Described video camera can be sent to the work plane vision signal supervision of carrying out the working surface hydraulic support action on the monitoring host computer of crossheading Surveillance center by comprehensive access device.Video monitoring host implementation by crossheading Surveillance center is monitored the hydraulic support real-time video of motion.
Be implemented in crossheading Surveillance center to the motion conditions real-time video monitoring of working surface hydraulic support by the hydraulic support video control system, video system in the past all adopts fixedly the video camera camera lens that hydraulic support is observed, even if the control The Cloud Terrace is arranged, also be interim adjustment, can't realize that the hydraulic support of automatic accompany movement observes the action situation of hydraulic support.For this reason, need to seek the video system that to follow hydraulic support movement automatically, adopt the video camera of band cloud platform, video camera can be focused in automation, focusing, video camera has dust arrester, and can carry out dedusting control by bracket controller, owing to realize hydraulic support action control in the hydraulic support action of disposing electrohydraulic control system by bracket controller, therefore, can know and install at that hydraulic support from the nearest video camera of action hydraulic support by calculating, and can carry out the cradle head control of video camera by bracket controller, and can determine the angle that video camera rotates, realize the coarse localization of video camera camera lens, at action frame video framing signal emitter is installed simultaneously, in video camera video framing signal receiving system is installed, can realize the location that becomes more meticulous of vision signal, simultaneously, also can adjust video camera in good time and the video location on the hydraulic support of motion is transmitted carry out pursuit movement, realize the automatic tracking to the hydraulic support of motion.Owing to adopted bracket controller to carry out the cradle head control of video camera, can calculate the position of video camera control The Cloud Terrace by the hydraulic support of action, and the control The Cloud Terrace can normally be observed the angle of action support, thereby by the angle of control The Cloud Terrace rotation, on the action target frame that can rotate automatically.By the video camera positioner, can make hydraulic support in moving process, along with the movement of target target position, adjust the The Cloud Terrace anglec of rotation in real time, realize that video system monitors the hydraulic support movement process trace, makes the hydraulic support video control system have automation, intelligent characteristics.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of hydraulic support group that has video control system, comprise many hydraulic supports and video monitoring main frame and display, every hydraulic support comprises bracket controller, the video positioner, video camera, the control The Cloud Terrace, comprehensive access device, described bracket controller is electrically connected described video positioner, described video positioner comprises signal emission part and signal receiving part, described bracket controller is controlled the transmitting-receiving of the signal of described video positioner, realize the rotation location of control The Cloud Terrace, described video camera is fixedly mounted on the described control The Cloud Terrace, is used for realization to the target following of the hydraulic support of motion; Described comprehensive access device is installed on the hydraulic support, is used for transmission video camera video data; One end of described video monitoring main frame connects described video camera by comprehensive access device, and the other end connects described display.
Preferred described signal emission part is arranged on the back timber of described hydraulic support; Described signal receiving part is arranged on the described control The Cloud Terrace.
Preferred described signal emission part is arranged on the back timber bottom of described hydraulic support.
Preferred described control The Cloud Terrace can rotate up and down and/or left rotation and right rotation under the control of described bracket controller.
Preferred described video camera is provided with special-purpose dust arrester, and described bracket controller is controlled described special-purpose dust arrester and carried out the dedusting of described video camera.
The dedusting of preferred described video camera is only carried out under the non-rotary situation of described control The Cloud Terrace.
Preferred described comprehensive access device is installed on the hydraulic support, and an end is connected with video camera, and the other end is connected with the video monitoring main frame of crossheading.
Preferred described video monitoring main frame and described display are installed in coal mine downhole crossheading Surveillance center.
The invention has the advantages that: determine the anglec of rotation of video camera according to the hydraulic support of action, determine that video camera observes the hydraulic support initial position of action; Realize that by the video positioner rotation of following automatically of video camera The Cloud Terrace is controlled in the hydraulic support movement process; The video camera control system has functional characteristics such as automation, intelligent control.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the illustrative view of functional configuration (a plurality of hydraulic supports are shown) that has the hydraulic support group of video control system of the present invention.
Reference numeral is as follows:
The 1-hydraulic support; The 2-bracket controller; 3-signal emission part; The 4-signal receiving part; The 5-video camera; 6-controls The Cloud Terrace; The comprehensive access device of 7-; 8-crossheading Surveillance center; 9-video monitoring main frame; The 10-display.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, it has described a kind of according to the preferred embodiment that has the hydraulic support group of video control system of the present invention, every hydraulic support all comprises bracket controller, video positioner, video camera, control The Cloud Terrace, comprehensive access device, and video control system comprises and also comprises the video monitoring main frame that is arranged on crossheading Surveillance center and display etc.
Having many hydraulic supports to arrange in proper order on the coal-face forms, at every hydraulic support bracket controller is installed, be used for carrying out the action control of hydraulic support, simultaneously can control The Cloud Terrace, and then control video camera rotation, make the hydraulic support (in general being adjacent frame) that video camera is aimed at needs observation, can also control the video camera positioner, make video camera can follow hydraulic support movement.
Bracket controller is electrically connected the video positioner, the video positioner comprises signal emission part and signal receiving part, be used for transmitting and receiving framing signal, wherein the signal emission part is used for the positional information of monitoring hydraulic support, because the installing space of hydraulic support is comparatively narrow, simultaneously as column, the motion of base plate etc. is more, therefore it can be arranged on the back timber of hydraulic support, with the physical location that can accurately identify hydraulic support and other function that does not hinder hydraulic support as far as possible, in addition, consider that hydraulic support plays a supportive role, the risk that the top of back timber has coal stone to collapse to fall, therefore it can be arranged on the back timber bottom, signal receiving part is arranged on the control The Cloud Terrace, and its form with wireless signal outwards sent, signal receiving part receives above-mentioned wireless signal, and this wireless signal is sent to bracket controller, bracket controller is by the information of above-mentioned wireless signal, determine movement angle and the mode of control The Cloud Terrace, and directly or control the motion of The Cloud Terrace by signal receiving part, bracket controller is controlled the when frequency of receiving and transmitting signal and receiving and transmitting signal of video positioner simultaneously, realization is to the accurate control of the rotation location of control The Cloud Terrace, video camera is fixedly mounted on the control The Cloud Terrace, is used for realization to the target following of the hydraulic support of motion; Video camera is delivered to vision signal on the video monitoring main frame by comprehensive access device; The common environment in working region of considering hydraulic support is relatively poor; safety for the staff; usually the video monitoring main frame is arranged on environment crossheading Surveillance center preferably; the one end connects video camera by comprehensive access device; the other end connects display; play for the vision signal of receiver, video video camera and by display, comprehensive access device carries out signal conversion and preliminary treatment to vision signal, so that signal is suitable for the long-distance transmissions from work plane to crossheading Surveillance center.
Because the dust of down-hole is bigger, need to arrange special-purpose dust arrester on the video camera, can carry out the dedusting of video camera by the special-purpose dust arrester that bracket controller control is installed on the video camera, can regularly carry out dedusting control to video camera, when also can investigate that image is problematic in the video camera image process according to Surveillance center, bracket controller by Surveillance center's video monitoring host notification corresponding video video camera correspondence carries out dedusting control, and the dedusting of video camera is preferably only carried out under the non-rotary situation of control The Cloud Terrace.
At the hydraulic support electrohydraulic control system fully-mechanized mining working, the action of hydraulic support is sent instruction by bracket controller and is controlled, the installation site of the video camera that disposes on the hydraulic support and control The Cloud Terrace thereof is all the same, therefore, the action support is relative with the position of video camera definite, can draw by the angle calculation that calculates video camera and observed hydraulic support.Rotate according to the angle control The Cloud Terrace that calculates by controller control video camera, thereby reach the video situation that video camera is effectively observed the hydraulic support of warming-up exercise.On the video monitoring main frame of crossheading Surveillance center, carry out the switching of video pictures automatically according to selected video camera, can select a plurality of video camera simultaneously, observe the motion conditions of hydraulic support from different angles.Vision signal emitter on the hydraulic support of warming-up exercise is by bracket controller emission video framing signal, control its video framing signal receiving system at the bracket controller of the hydraulic support of observing this support action simultaneously, and by The Cloud Terrace video camera is finely tuned, aim at the fixedly target position of the hydraulic support that needs observation, and along with the motion of hydraulic support, adjust the video camera The Cloud Terrace, make its video receiving apparatus continue to receive the video framing signal, thereby the realization video camera is followed the trail of automatically to the video information of motion bracket.The method of work of above-mentioned hydraulic support group video control system comprises following content:
1. the hydraulic support upper bracket controller of warming-up exercise control video positioner is launched framing signal;
2. calculating can be observed the video camera position of this hydraulic support action before hydraulic support began to move;
3. calculate the angle that the video camera The Cloud Terrace on the selected hydraulic support that video camera is installed need rotate;
4. bracket controller control video camera The Cloud Terrace carries out the rotation control of The Cloud Terrace according to the angle of calculating;
5. bracket controller control video camera The Cloud Terrace is finely tuned according to video positioner reception framing signal, and accurate in locating is on the permanent position of hydraulic support;
6. crossheading Surveillance center video monitoring main frame carries out hydraulic support video camera position and switches, and shows the video image of warming-up exercise hydraulic support, also can select a plurality of video cameras and observe hydraulic support in the motion process from different perspectives;
7. in the hydraulic support movement process, for the rotation of the control of the bracket controller on the hydraulic support of observing motion bracket video camera The Cloud Terrace, the hydraulic support of accompany movement carries out video monitor.
The above; only be the preferable specific embodiment of patent of the present invention; but the protection domain of patent of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that patent of the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of patent of the present invention.