CN103197173A - A kind of testing method of capacitive touch screen - Google Patents
A kind of testing method of capacitive touch screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN103197173A CN103197173A CN2013100758221A CN201310075822A CN103197173A CN 103197173 A CN103197173 A CN 103197173A CN 2013100758221 A CN2013100758221 A CN 2013100758221A CN 201310075822 A CN201310075822 A CN 201310075822A CN 103197173 A CN103197173 A CN 103197173A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种测试方法,具体地说是一种对对电容式触摸屏进行测试的方法。 The invention relates to a testing method, in particular to a testing method for a capacitive touch screen.
背景技术 Background technique
随着电子行业的发展,触摸屏已经全面应用于各类电子设备。触摸屏在与电子设备进行安装组装的生产过程中,需要对触摸屏的使用状况进行测试,防止不良的触摸屏产品流入市场,给消费者带来不便。 With the development of the electronics industry, touch screens have been fully used in various electronic devices. During the production process of installing and assembling the touch screen with electronic equipment, it is necessary to test the use status of the touch screen to prevent bad touch screen products from entering the market and causing inconvenience to consumers.
传统的对电容式触摸屏的测试方法一般是使触摸屏进入相应的测试工具中进行划线处理,工作人员进行观察确认有无断线或者无功能等情况。由于需要进行人工观察,容易发生误差,导致误码测率较高,而且随着工作人员的疲劳感增加,误测率会随之增高,导致产品的良品率较低。 The traditional testing method for the capacitive touch screen is generally to put the touch screen into the corresponding test tool for scribing processing, and the staff observes to confirm whether there is a disconnection or no function. Due to the need for manual observation, errors are prone to occur, resulting in a high error detection rate, and as the fatigue of the staff increases, the error detection rate will increase, resulting in a low product yield rate.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种测试方便,测试效率高,误差率低的电容式触摸屏的测试方法。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a capacitive touch screen testing method with convenient testing, high testing efficiency and low error rate.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采取以下技术方案: In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention takes the following technical solutions:
一种电容式触摸屏的测试方法,包括以下步骤: A method for testing a capacitive touch screen, comprising the following steps:
S1,测量电容式触摸屏上发射信号的传输通路Tx线与接收信号的传输通路Rx线的交汇点的电容值; S1, measuring the capacitance value of the intersection of the transmission path Tx line of the transmitting signal and the transmission path Rx line of the receiving signal on the capacitive touch screen;
S2,将测量得到的电容值与初始标准阀值进行比较; S2, comparing the measured capacitance value with the initial standard threshold value;
S3,若测量的电容值与初始标准阀值无异常,则该交汇点的触摸性能正常;若测量的电容值与初始标准阀值存在异常,则该交汇点的触摸性能不正常。 S3. If there is no abnormality between the measured capacitance value and the initial standard threshold value, the touch performance of the intersection point is normal; if there is an abnormality between the measured capacitance value and the initial standard threshold value, the touch performance of the intersection point is abnormal.
所述测试方法还包括步骤: Described test method also comprises the step:
S4,当Tx线和Rx线交汇点的电容值与初始标准阀值存在异常时,确认该Tx线发射出去的信号在相应的Rx线接收端是否有接收到; S4, when the capacitance value at the intersection of the Tx line and the Rx line is abnormal with the initial standard threshold value, confirm whether the signal transmitted by the Tx line is received at the corresponding Rx line receiving end;
S5,若有接收到,则该Tx线和Rx线为正常通路;若没有接收到,该Tx线和/或Rx线存在开路情况,该电容式触摸屏为不良品。 S5, if received, the Tx line and Rx line are normal paths; if not received, the Tx line and/or Rx line is open, and the capacitive touch screen is a defective product.
所述测试方法还包括步骤: Described test method also comprises the step:
S6,检测Tx线发射出去的信号是否在Rx线的接收端有损耗; S6, detecting whether the signal transmitted by the Tx line is lost at the receiving end of the Rx line;
S7,若有损耗,则进一步检查相邻的Tx线和Rx线之间是否存在短路情况,如果存在短路情况,则该电容式触摸屏为不良品;若无损耗,则说明相邻的线路之间不存在短路情况。 S7, if there is a loss, then further check whether there is a short circuit between the adjacent Tx lines and Rx lines, if there is a short circuit, then the capacitive touch screen is a defective product; if there is no loss, it means that there is a short circuit between adjacent lines. There is no short circuit condition.
所述初始标准阀值为当次所有样品测量得到的电容平均值加上正负偏差的数值,该偏差为15%。 The initial standard threshold value is the value of the average value of the measured capacitance of all samples at that time plus the positive and negative deviation, and the deviation is 15%.
本发明测试方便,有效提高了测试效率,降低了误测概率,有效防止不良品流入市场,提高产品的良品率。 The invention is convenient for testing, effectively improves the testing efficiency, reduces the probability of mistesting, effectively prevents defective products from flowing into the market, and improves the good product rate of products.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本发明原理流程示意图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is a schematic flow chart of the principle of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的描述。 In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本发明揭示了一种电容式触摸屏的测试方法,用于对电容式触摸屏的性能进行测试,防止装配有不良触摸屏的电子设备流入市场,测试方便,有效提升测试效率。 The invention discloses a testing method for a capacitive touch screen, which is used for testing the performance of the capacitive touch screen, prevents electronic equipment equipped with defective touch screens from entering the market, facilitates testing, and effectively improves testing efficiency.
如附图1所示,一种电容式触摸屏的测试方法,包括以下步骤: As shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of testing method of capacitive touch screen comprises the following steps:
S1,测量电容式触摸屏上发射信号的传输通路Tx线与接收信号的传输通路Rx线的交汇点的电容值。电容式触摸屏上具有若干条发射信号的传输通路Tx线路和接收信号的传输通路Rx线,分别X轴和Y轴方向交错排布,形成有多个交汇点。 S1, measuring the capacitance value of the intersection of the transmission path Tx line of the transmitting signal and the transmission path Rx line of the receiving signal on the capacitive touch screen. The capacitive touch screen has several transmission paths Tx lines for transmitting signals and transmission path Rx lines for receiving signals, which are arranged alternately in the X-axis and Y-axis directions respectively, forming multiple intersections.
S2,将测量得到的电容值与初始标准阀值进行比较。对每个Tx线和Rx线的交汇点的电容值都进行测量取得,然后将各个交汇点的电容值与初始标准阀值进行比较。该初始标准阀值为当次所有样品测量得到的电容平均值加上正负偏差的数值,该偏差为15%,由于每一批次的样品的电容平均值会根据不同的材料不同的工艺而有所不同,因此,都是以当前批次样品的平均值为准。采用样品的平均值加上正负偏差,更能保证测试的准确性和效率性。 S2, comparing the measured capacitance value with an initial standard threshold value. The capacitance value of each intersection point of the Tx line and the Rx line is measured and obtained, and then the capacitance value of each intersection point is compared with the initial standard threshold value. The initial standard threshold value is the average value of the measured capacitance of all samples at that time plus the value of the positive and negative deviation, the deviation is 15%, because the average capacitance of each batch of samples will vary according to different materials and different processes Therefore, the average value of the current batch of samples shall prevail. Using the average value of the sample plus positive and negative deviations can better ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the test.
S3,若测量的电容值与初始标准阀值无异常,则该交汇点的触摸性能正常;若测量的电容值与初始标准阀值存在异常,则该交汇点的触摸性能不正常。当所有交汇点处的电容值与初始标准阀值相比都不存在异常情况,则此块电容式触摸屏的性能正常,为良品。如果有一个交汇点或几个交汇点与初始标准阀值相比存在异常情况,则说明这几处的触摸性能不正常,会影响到后续的正常使用。 S3, if there is no abnormality between the measured capacitance value and the initial standard threshold value, the touch performance of the intersection point is normal; if there is an abnormality between the measured capacitance value and the initial standard threshold value, the touch performance of the intersection point is abnormal. When the capacitance values at all intersections are not abnormal compared with the initial standard threshold value, the performance of this capacitive touch screen is normal and it is a good product. If one or several intersections are abnormal compared with the initial standard threshold, it means that the touch performance at these places is abnormal, which will affect subsequent normal use.
所述测试方法还包括步骤: Described test method also comprises the step:
S4,当Tx线和Rx线交汇点的电容值与初始标准阀值存在异常时,确认该Tx线发射出去的信号在相应的Rx线接收端是否有接收到。若存在异常情况,则进一步检测该触摸屏的具体情况。 S4. When the capacitance value at the intersection of the Tx line and the Rx line is abnormal with the initial standard threshold value, confirm whether the signal transmitted by the Tx line is received at the corresponding Rx line receiving end. If there is an abnormal situation, then further detect the specific situation of the touch screen.
S5,若有接收到,则该Tx线和Rx线为正常通路;若没有接收到,该Tx线和/或Rx线存在开路情况,该电容式触摸屏为不良品,即没有接收到信号,则这一个测试的触摸屏中存在无法进行正常触摸操控的区域。 S5, if received, the Tx line and Rx line are normal paths; if not received, the Tx line and/or Rx line is open, and the capacitive touch screen is a defective product, that is, no signal is received, then There are areas in the touch screen of this test where normal touch manipulation cannot be performed.
为了进一步提高测试的准确性,提高良品率,所述测试方法还包括步骤: In order to further improve the accuracy of the test and improve the yield, the test method also includes steps:
S6,检测Tx线发射出去的信号是否在Rx线的接收端有损耗。 S6, detecting whether the signal transmitted by the Tx line is lost at the receiving end of the Rx line.
S7,若有损耗,则进一步检查相邻的Tx线和Rx线之间是否存在短路情况,如果存在短路情况,则该电容式触摸屏为不良品,如果不存在短路情况,则可继续使用;若无损耗,则说明相邻的线路之间不存在短路情况。 S7, if there is loss, then further check whether there is a short circuit between the adjacent Tx lines and Rx lines, if there is a short circuit, then the capacitive touch screen is a defective product, if there is no short circuit, then it can continue to be used; if If there is no loss, it means that there is no short circuit between adjacent lines.
另外,在整个测试完成之后,如果都顺利通过的则可设计显示““Pass”或者其他标识,测试不合格显示“Fail”或者其他标识来提醒测试人员。 In addition, after the entire test is completed, if it passes successfully, it can be designed to display "Pass" or other signs, and if the test fails, it will display "Fail" or other signs to remind the testers.
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| CN110082631A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-02 | 昆山龙腾光电有限公司 | The test method and test device of touch panel |
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Application publication date: 20130710 |