CN103167818B - Modular component mattress - Google Patents
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- CN103167818B CN103167818B CN201180038889.7A CN201180038889A CN103167818B CN 103167818 B CN103167818 B CN 103167818B CN 201180038889 A CN201180038889 A CN 201180038889A CN 103167818 B CN103167818 B CN 103167818B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/04—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/048—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/001—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with several cushions, mattresses or the like, to be put together in one cover
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/04—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
- A47C27/05—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays with padding material, e.g. foamed material, in top, bottom, or side layers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses
- A47C27/081—Fluid mattresses of pneumatic type
- A47C27/082—Fluid mattresses of pneumatic type with non-manual inflation, e.g. with electric pumps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses
- A47C27/085—Fluid mattresses of liquid type, e.g. filled with water or gel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses
- A47C27/10—Fluid mattresses with two or more independently-fillable chambers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/18—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays in combination with inflatable bodies
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- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本发明申请是2009年2月3日提出申请的12/322,415部分的延续申请The present application is a continuation of part 12/322,415 filed February 3, 2009
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种床垫,具体涉及一种模块化组件床垫,其具有可选择、可互换的床垫组件。The present invention relates to a mattress, and more particularly to a modular modular mattress having selectable, interchangeable mattress components.
背景技术 Background technique
通常,床垫是通过一床垫边缘结构将一床垫中心部分或者垫芯部分包围而成,床垫中心部分或者垫芯部分可由一系列彼此相连接的螺旋弹簧包裹在一裥棉层内而组成。或者,床垫垫芯部分也可以由聚氨酯、乳胶海绵层或者合成纤维或天然纤维中的一种或几种与弹簧一起包裹在裥棉层内而组成。床垫垫芯部分还可由一空气垫或充水床垫或其它床垫主体支撑结构组成。Usually, a mattress is formed by enclosing a mattress center part or core part through a mattress edge structure. composition. Or, the core part of the mattress can also be made of one or more of polyurethane, latex sponge layer, synthetic fiber or natural fiber wrapped in the pleated cotton layer together with the spring. The mattress core portion may also consist of an air mattress or water filled mattress or other mattress body support structure.
床垫边缘结构可稳固床垫的边缘或边沿部分。人们希望与主体支撑床垫中心相比,围绕它的边沿部分更加牢固或更加坚固。现有技术中公开了各种类型的床垫边缘结构。美国专利(No.5,537,699)公开一种床垫边缘结构,由一海绵边框条套管组成,所述海绵边框条套管周围具有排列成一行的多个弹簧。该海绵边框条套管还限定一垫芯,所述一行弹簧插入在该垫芯内。该海绵在延其长度方向上有开口,使得所述一行弹簧能够通过该开口插入该垫芯内。美国专利(No.5,701,623)显示一复合床垫顶层,其结构与一完整床垫结构截然不同,所述复合床垫顶层具有一乳胶海绵橡胶垫芯部分,该乳胶海绵橡胶垫芯部分被聚氨酯海绵的边沿部分所包围。所述边沿部分通过胶粘剂粘结在所述垫芯部分,从而构成该完整的复合床垫顶层。所述复合床垫顶层与垫芯部分一起放置在床垫套之内。Mattress edge construction stabilizes the edge or border portion of the mattress. It is desirable that the rim portion around it be firmer or firmer than the main body supports the center of the mattress. Various types of mattress edge structures are disclosed in the prior art. US Patent (No. 5,537,699) discloses a mattress edge structure consisting of a foam frame sleeve with a plurality of springs arranged in a row around the foam frame sleeve. The foam bezel sleeve also defines a core within which the row of springs is inserted. The sponge has openings along its length so that the row of springs can be inserted into the core through the openings. U.S. Patent (No. 5,701,623) shows a composite mattress top layer, whose structure is quite different from that of a complete mattress, said composite mattress top layer has a latex foam rubber core section covered with polyurethane foam surrounded by the edge part. The edge portion is adhesively bonded to the core portion to form the complete composite mattress top layer. The composite mattress topper is placed within the mattress cover along with the core portion.
水床通过海绵边缘结构将储水囊袋包裹在一传统床垫套之内,这种水床看上去是一种常规床垫。与其他床垫相比,所述水床与别的床垫相比,其优点在于:当用户开始躺在该水床时,该水床已经较为暖和。现有的发明中还涉及到一种非充水床垫,即在气囊或垫芯下增设有一小功率加热器。由于没有导体(水),无法在充气床垫中传导热量,故在充气床垫中无法组装像水床那样的加热器。同时,对所述水床的控制须精确无误,以便获得舒适温度,这就需要在所述水床的储水囊袋下距所述加热器较远的位置组装一温度传感器。水床的温度控制不能采用开/关的温度控制模式,这是由于空气中热传递较慢,当水床的储水囊袋没水时该加热器会产生一过热区,可能损坏储水囊袋或者引发火灾。通过在充气床垫上增设一加热器(其功率约为充水床垫功率的1/3)以及对其进行简单控制,可获得一种温暖型床垫,可以夜间室内温度较低的状况下使用以节约能源。而水床则不具有这种功能,这是因为其配备的低功率加热器将大量的水加热到所要求的舒适温度要耗费很长时间。大多数的水床与人体直接接触的面积较大,使得人体的大量热量散失,让人感到寒意。The water bed wraps the water storage bag in a traditional mattress cover through the sponge edge structure, and the water bed looks like a conventional mattress. Compared with other mattresses, the waterbed has the advantage that when the user starts to lie on the waterbed, the waterbed is already warmer. Also relate to a kind of non-water-filled mattress in the existing invention, namely add a small power heater under the air bag or cushion core. Since there is no conductor (water) to conduct heat in an air mattress, it is not possible to assemble a heater like a water bed in an air mattress. At the same time, the control of the water bed must be accurate in order to obtain a comfortable temperature, which requires assembling a temperature sensor at a position far away from the heater under the water storage bag of the water bed. The temperature control of the water bed cannot use the on/off temperature control mode. This is due to the slow heat transfer in the air. When the water storage bag of the water bed is full of water, the heater will generate an overheating area, which may damage the water storage bag. bag or cause a fire. By adding a heater on the air mattress (its power is about 1/3 of the power of the water-filled mattress) and simply controlling it, a warm mattress can be obtained, which can be used when the indoor temperature is low at night. Use to save energy. Water beds do not have this function because it takes a long time for the low-power heaters equipped with them to heat a large amount of water to the desired comfortable temperature. Most of the water beds have a relatively large area of direct contact with the human body, which makes a large amount of heat from the human body dissipated, making people feel chilly.
Mutosko在美国专利(No.6,553,591)中提出在床垫表面增设一薄薄的U形储水囊袋衬垫,从而使该储水囊袋的重量降低到传统充水床垫重量的1/10,在床垫下布置一层海绵,从而淘汰弃用加热器。不过,期望的充水床垫效果在感觉上和支撑深度方面可能不令人满意。Mutosko proposed in U.S. Patent (No. 6,553,591) to add a thin U-shaped water storage bag liner on the surface of the mattress, thereby reducing the weight of the water storage bag to the weight of a traditional water-filled mattress 1/10 of the mattress, arrange a layer of sponge under the mattress, thus eliminating the use of heaters. However, the desired effect of a water-filled mattress may not be satisfactory in terms of feel and depth of support.
Hicks在美国专利(No.6,421,589)中提出在气囊顶层增设一储水囊袋,该储水囊袋能够储存更深更多的水。不过该储水囊袋不配备加热器,这会导致用户损失身体热量。Hicks proposed in the US patent (No. 6,421,589) to add a water storage bag on the top layer of the air bag, and the water storage bag can store deeper and more water. However, the hydration bladder is not equipped with a heater, which causes the user to lose body heat.
Mutosko和Hicks两人提出的床垫需要各自为床垫特别设计定制组件。The mattresses proposed by Mutosko and Hicks required each to design custom components specifically for the mattress.
现有技术中,加热床垫的一般方法是加热空气并通过鼓风机来使得暖空气在床垫中循环流通。这种方法成本较高,并且需要对自定义设计的床垫进行全部或部分更换。在美国专利US6701552Suzuki、US6711767Klamm、US6546576Lin和US6006524Park中都对这种方法进行了说明。另一种设计类型是对床垫之上或之内的组件进行直接加热,这种方法在美国专利4455472Moss和US4423308Callaway中都进行了说明。该密封床垫不允许从床垫的下方处放置组件(从床垫的下方放置组件较为方便),比如放置加热器。In the prior art, the general method of heating the mattress is to heat the air and circulate the warm air in the mattress through a blower. This method is costly and requires a full or partial replacement of the custom-designed mattress. This method is described in US patents US6701552Suzuki, US6711767Klamm, US6546576Lin and US6006524Park. Another type of design involves direct heating of components on or within the mattress, as described in US Patents 4,455,472 Moss and US 4,423,308 Callaway. The sealed mattress does not allow components to be placed from under the mattress (it is more convenient to place components from under the mattress), such as placing a heater.
通常,人们在零售商店内购买床垫,零售商店内摆放有床垫,可供消费者试躺在床垫上,在购买之前感觉一下舒适度。令人惊讶的是,人们甚至可以不用躺在床垫上感受其舒适度,就可以通过互联网或商品目录购买床垫。Usually, people buy mattresses in retail stores, and there are mattresses in the retail stores, which can be used by consumers to try lying on the mattresses and feel the comfort before buying. Amazingly, people can buy mattresses on the Internet or through catalogs without even laying down on them to feel how comfortable they are.
新近发现一些床虱,使得床垫保障政策进一步陷入复杂局面。美国许多州将不允许再将已经交付的床垫装回运货卡车(不管这些床垫是否打开),以便实施强硬控制措施来抑制这些床虱。一些四星级酒店也不得不花费巨大成本维护其声誉,防止这些床虱随顾客私人枕头床上用品等而被带进酒店内。The recent discovery of some bedbugs further complicates mattress insurance policies. Many states in the US will not allow delivered mattresses to be returned to delivery trucks (whether they are opened or not) in order to implement tough control measures to suppress these bedbugs. Some four-star hotels have also had to spend huge costs to maintain their reputations and prevent these bedbugs from being brought into the hotel along with customers' personal pillows and bedding.
有些商店试图转售勉强可用的床垫,却发现新物主对猫毛屑过敏,这是因为先前物主的猫在该床垫上睡一两次后会污染该床垫。Some stores attempt to resell a marginally usable mattress, only to discover that the new owner is allergic to cat dander because the previous owner's cat contaminated the mattress after sleeping on it once or twice.
关于充气床垫的第二个问题是舒适度或舒适感,虽然床垫软硬度是可调的,不过人们躺在上面的感觉却与他们期望的感觉不一样。The second issue with air mattresses is the level of comfort or comfort, although the firmness of the mattress is adjustable, people don't feel the way they would like to lie on it.
现在的床垫具有气囊、螺旋弹簧和记忆海绵芯,其周围用隔离材料制成,为的是增强床垫的周围垂直支撑力。借助于螺旋弹簧和海绵,当人们坐在或背靠在床垫上时,床垫横向挤压海绵边缘。使得人们从床垫边缘或侧面觉得有一种软绵绵的舒服感。传统上,这种软绵绵的舒服感是通过将弹簧圈或成排的弹簧圈套筒粘合在海绵边框条上来产生的。Today's mattresses have air cells, coil springs, and a memory foam core surrounded by insulating material to enhance vertical support around the mattress. With the help of coil springs and foam, when a person sits or leans on the mattress, the mattress squeezes the edges of the foam laterally. It makes people feel soft and comfortable from the edge or side of the mattress. Traditionally, this squishy comfort is created by gluing spring coils or rows of coil sleeves to the foam border strips.
床垫历来都是由生产设备组装的。随着制造业转移至海外一些国家谋求发展,比如中国,由于船运集装箱并不接近于其最大承重能力,减少船运量就具备了经济优势。这种背景下,压缩构件,比如,弹簧组件甚至整套弹簧床垫,就有了经济意义。配备海绵边框条的床垫存在一个问题,即粘到床垫套里面的海绵边框条发生形变时不能恢复到其原来形状,也就是说会产生皱褶。本发明所述的床垫不采用这种粘结方法。Mattresses have historically been assembled on production equipment. As manufacturing moves overseas for growth in countries such as China, reducing shipping volumes has an economic advantage as shipping containers are not close to their maximum load-bearing capacity. In this context, compression components, such as spring assemblies or even complete box spring mattresses, make economic sense. A problem with mattresses equipped with foam borders is that when deformed, the foam borders glued to the inside of the mattress cover do not return to their original shape, ie they wrinkle. The mattress according to the present invention does not use this bonding method.
美国专利(No.5953779)所示的一种床垫组合具有一堆叠乳胶海绵床垫组件,彼此垂直相连,其外边缘用紧固件(魔术贴)连接在一起,这种紧固件使海绵床垫组件以堆叠的形式排成一条直线。采用这种方法制成的床垫没有边缘结构,在床垫外边缘周围用保护绳将床垫组件固定在一起。此外,还可通过魔术贴将封闭块贴在床垫组合的头部和尾部来提供额外的支撑。A mattress combination shown in U.S. Patent (No. 5,953,779) has a stack of latex foam mattress components, vertically connected to each other, and its outer edges are connected together with fasteners (Velcro), which make the sponge The mattress components are arranged in a straight line in a stack. Mattresses made this way have no edge structure, with belay cords around the outer edges of the mattress holding the mattress components together. Additionally, closure blocks can be attached to the head and tail of the mattress set via Velcro for additional support.
美国专利(No.2326441)所示的一种床垫,其织物条用粘合剂固定到一海绵橡胶垫芯。所述织物条形成一固定点,使得床垫覆盖材料可以进行缝合在上面。所述海绵橡胶垫芯周围没有床垫边缘结构。A mattress shown in U.S. Patent No. 2,326,441 has strips of fabric secured to a foam rubber core with adhesive. The fabric strips form an anchor point to which the mattress cover material can be sewn. There is no mattress edge structure around the foam rubber core.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明目的是克服上述的缺点。The aim of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above.
本发明公开了一种模块化组件床垫,其包括一顶层床垫套、多个各种类型尺寸相似的主垫芯、一主垫芯内腔、一主垫芯拉链、多个各种类型尺寸相似的顶层垫芯、一顶层垫芯内腔和一顶层垫芯拉链,其中,选取所述主垫芯和顶层垫芯分别插入到所述主垫芯内腔和所述顶层垫芯内腔,所述顶层垫芯内腔通过所述主垫芯拉链固定在所述主垫芯内腔上,所述顶层床垫套通过所述顶层垫芯拉链固定在所述顶层垫芯内腔上。The invention discloses a modular modular mattress, which comprises a top mattress cover, a plurality of main core cores of various types and similar sizes, a main core core cavity, a main core core zipper, a plurality of various types of core cores a top gasket of similar size, a top gasket cavity, and a top gasket zipper, wherein the main gasket and top gasket are selected to be inserted into the main gasket cavity and the top gasket cavity, respectively , the inner chamber of the top mattress core is fixed on the inner chamber of the main mattress core through the zip fastener of the main mattress core, and the top mattress cover is fixed on the inner cavity of the top mattress core through the zip fastener of the top layer mattress core.
其中所述主垫芯包括有主空气垫芯、主弹簧芯、主水芯或主海绵芯,可选择其中一种或几种插入主垫芯内腔;所述顶层垫芯包括顶层空气垫芯、顶层弹簧芯、顶层水芯或顶层海绵芯,可选择其中一种或几种插入顶层垫芯内腔。Wherein the main cushion core includes a main air cushion core, a main spring core, a main water core or a main sponge core, one or more of which can be inserted into the inner cavity of the main cushion core; the top layer cushion core includes a top layer air cushion core , top layer spring core, top layer water core or top layer sponge core, one or more of them can be selected to be inserted into the inner cavity of the top layer cushion core.
进一步包括一枕头套以及多个海绵片,所述海绵片可放置在所述枕头套内任一侧内或者放置在所述主垫芯内腔和所述顶层垫芯内腔之内。Further comprising a pillow case and a plurality of foam sheets which may be placed within either side of the pillow case or within the main and top core inner cavities.
进一步包括至少一加热器,其中所述加热器可组装在所述主垫芯内腔或所述顶层垫芯内腔之内。所述加热器由多个独立电路组成,每一独立电路由一加热元件和一开关组成,其中,两个或更多个电路可单独电气激活或者通过串联或并联的方式相互连接,并通过所述开关激活。Further comprising at least one heater, wherein the heater is packable within the main gasket cavity or the top gasket cavity. The heater is composed of a plurality of independent circuits, each of which consists of a heating element and a switch, wherein two or more circuits can be electrically activated individually or connected to each other in series or parallel, and through all The above switch is activated.
进一步包括一拉链套,其中所述拉链套缝在所述顶层床垫套上,用来遮盖所述顶层垫芯拉链,并且也缝在所述顶层垫芯内腔的下边缘,用来遮盖所述主垫芯拉链。further comprising a zipper cover, wherein the zipper cover is sewn onto the top mattress cover to cover the top core zipper and is also sewn to the lower edge of the top core cavity to cover the top core The main cushion zipper described above.
进一步包括床垫带,其中所述拉链套缝在所述主垫芯内腔上并位于所述床垫带内。A mattress strap is further included, wherein the zipper cover is sewn to the main core cavity and located within the mattress strap.
所述顶层水芯由多个管状水囊组成。The top water core is composed of a plurality of tubular water bladders.
进一步包括海绵边框条或充气边框条,其中所述海绵边框条或充气边框条形成在所述主垫芯内腔和所述顶层垫芯内腔的周边边沿。It further includes a foam border strip or an air-filled border strip, wherein the foam border strip or the air-filled border strip is formed on the peripheral edge of the main cushion inner cavity and the top cushion inner cavity.
进一步包括海绵边框条套筒以及海绵边框条套筒拉链,所述海绵边框条套筒缝在所述主垫芯内腔或顶层垫芯内腔上,拉开所述海绵边框条套筒拉链,将所述海绵边框条或所述充气边框条插入并固定在所述海绵边框条套筒内。It further includes a sponge border strip sleeve and a sponge border strip sleeve zipper, the sponge border strip sleeve is sewn on the inner cavity of the main cushion core or the top cushion core cavity, and the sponge border strip sleeve zipper is pulled open, Insert and fix the sponge border strip or the inflatable border strip into the sponge border strip sleeve.
进一步包括一腰垫,所述腰垫可放置在所述主垫芯内腔或所述顶层垫芯内腔的上面或下面。It further includes a waist pad which can be placed on or under the main core cavity or the top core cavity.
本发明涉及一种模块化组件床垫,其具有可选择、可互换的床垫组件,如弹簧、储水囊袋、海绵、腰部支撑物和加热器,所述加热器插入床垫套顶层内腔或主垫芯内腔每一面,用户自己可以容易地更换组装该床垫套,无需将整个床垫返回厂家。规模较小的零售商可以采用单个大号床提供给顾客多种选择,更换组件直到顾客满意为止,保证让顾客廉价购得提供长期舒服感的床垫,并且能够轻松更换床垫磨损或损坏的零部件。整个特大号床或者其零部件可以容纳在一紧凑型小车内进行递送。The present invention relates to a modular component mattress having selectable, interchangeable mattress components such as springs, reservoir bladders, foam, lumbar support and a heater inserted into the top layer of the mattress cover Each side of the cavity or main core cavity, the mattress cover can be easily replaced and assembled by the user himself without returning the entire mattress to the factory. Smaller retailers can offer customers multiple options with a single queen bed, replace components until the customer is satisfied, guarantee the customer an inexpensive mattress that provides long-term comfort, and can easily replace worn or damaged mattresses parts. The entire king size bed or its parts can be accommodated in a compact dolly for delivery.
本发明优点Advantages of the invention
本发明具有以下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
-提供一种模块化组件床垫,其具有可选择、可互换的床垫组件,如弹簧、储水囊袋、海绵、腰部支撑物或加热器,所述加热器插入床垫套顶层内腔或主垫芯内腔,用户自己可以容易地组装该床垫套并更换部分零部件,无需将整套床垫返回厂家。- Provides a modular component mattress with selectable, interchangeable mattress components such as springs, reservoir bladders, sponges, lumbar support or heaters that are inserted into the top layer of the mattress cover Cavity or the inner cavity of the main core, the user can easily assemble the mattress cover and replace some parts without returning the entire mattress to the factory.
-由于只需提供几种颜色以及织物设计图案,并且不同类型的边框条和垫芯可以与不同类型的床垫套相适配,可以减少占地面积、库存和仓库空间。-Reduces floor space, inventory and warehouse space as only a few colors and fabric designs are available, and different types of border strips and cores can be fitted with different types of mattress covers.
-提供没有相应成本的舒适度保证。按照传统保障政策,顾客可以用一旧床垫换取一新床垫,零售商则将该旧床垫捐赠给慈善团体以获得税收冲销。相关成本则分解到零售店的总体开销中。退货处理以及往返运输等相关费用颇为可观。本发明通过使用小汽车来运输某些个别零部件,从而降低了运输成本。一超大号床的床垫具有主垫芯和顶层垫芯,其顶层宽度仅为所述床垫宽度的一半,且可以折叠或卷成一小捆。顾客可以尝试不同的顶层垫芯和/或主垫芯,来进行购买或更换。如果顾客不满意,可以在顶层垫芯内腔或主垫芯内腔将海绵或空气垫芯与弹簧互换,而不必更换床垫套(从而避免出于卫生健康考虑而完全毁坏床垫),从而能以较低成本保证顾客满意。本发明允许顾客自己组装任何类型的床垫垫面或垫芯,直到满意为止。顾客在将买之时很难判断床垫是否适合自己,往往需要几个晚上甚至几周的时间来切身体验,评估床垫性能,这样才能确定是否对床垫满意。- Provides a comfort guarantee without corresponding costs. Under the Traditional Guarantee, customers can trade in an old mattress for a new one, and the retailer donates the old mattress to a charity for a tax write-off. The associated costs are broken down into the overall overhead of the retail store. There are considerable costs associated with returns processing and shipping to and from them. The present invention reduces transportation costs by using cars to transport some individual components. A king size mattress has a main core and a top core that is only half the width of the mattress and can be folded or rolled into a small bundle. Customers can try different top and/or main cores to make purchases or replacements. If the customer is not satisfied, the foam or air core can be interchanged with the spring in the top core cavity or the main core cavity without having to change the mattress cover (thus avoiding complete destruction of the mattress for hygienic reasons), This ensures customer satisfaction at a lower cost. The present invention allows customers to assemble any type of mattress top or core themselves until they are satisfied. It is difficult for customers to judge whether the mattress is suitable for them when they are going to buy it. It often takes several nights or even weeks to experience it personally and evaluate the performance of the mattress, so as to determine whether they are satisfied with the mattress.
-对于小型零售店,只要少量货存就可以为顾客提供较大的选择范围,而不需占据太多地板空间或库存空间。-For small retail stores, a small stock can provide customers with a large range of choices without taking up too much floor space or inventory space.
-大号床垫或超大号床垫的每侧都可以进行选择相应的垫芯,以满足顾客个人偏好。- Each side of a queen or king mattress can be selected with the corresponding core to meet the customer's personal preference.
-气囊的软硬度调节可以影响位于气囊上的弹簧的软硬度调节。- The adjustment of the stiffness of the airbag can affect the adjustment of the stiffness of the spring on the airbag.
-气囊的软硬度调节可以影响普通单个囊式或管式储水囊袋的软硬度变化。- The adjustment of the hardness of the air bag can affect the change of the hardness of a common single bladder or tubular water storage bag.
-本发明所述的床垫允许对其个别组件(而非整个床垫)进行清洗或更换,比如,床垫套可以从垫芯和海绵边框条内拆下来进行干洗,气泵、乙烯基材质或橡胶材质的气囊、弹簧以及管状水囊也都可以进行清洗。- Mattresses according to the invention allow for cleaning or replacement of individual components thereof (rather than the entire mattress), for example, the mattress cover can be removed from the core and foam border strips for dry cleaning, air pump, vinyl or Rubber bladders, springs and tubular water bladders are also washable.
-关于空气床垫的第二个问题是舒适度或舒适感,虽然床垫软硬度是可调的,不过人们躺在上面的感觉却与他们期望的感觉不一样。本发明提供一种方法,通过该方法顾客可以选择或更改位于空气垫芯顶层的睡眠组件,从而让顾客获得期望的舒适感和可调的床垫软硬度。通过拉开顶层垫芯拉链,将顶层弹簧芯、顶层水芯层或各种海绵的顶层垫芯插入到该床垫对应的单侧来完成上述方法。这些顶层垫芯比较薄,可以感觉到气囊软硬度的变化,同时还可以根据顾客的个人偏好提供他们熟悉的独立袋装弹簧、记忆海绵或乳胶绵。还可以将较软的独立袋装弹簧组装在硬度较高的弹簧组之上。- The second question about air mattresses is comfort or comfort, although the mattress firmness is adjustable, people don't feel the way they would like to lie on it. The present invention provides a method by which the customer can select or modify the sleep component located on top of the air mattress core so that the customer can obtain the desired comfort and adjustable mattress firmness. The above method is accomplished by unzipping the top layer of mattress core and inserting the top layer of spring core, top layer of water core layer or various sponge core cores into the corresponding single side of the mattress. These top inserts are thinner to allow for variations in the firmness of the air cells, while also offering the familiar pocket springs, memory foam or latex foam that customers prefer, depending on their personal preference. It is also possible to assemble softer individual pocket springs on top of a stiffer spring set.
-所述床垫也可以做为一种水床,其能够克服常规水床的主要缺陷-即床垫臀部位置下陷得太深,导致用户背部疼痛。在该系统中,允许将薄薄的储水囊袋或管状水囊组装在可调气囊上,这样就能使床垫臀部位置固定停留在气囊主垫芯部分或选定的其它垫芯部分。关于水床应该了解的是,人浮在水床上而身体大部分陷入水床中,由于没有支撑点人会有一种失重的感觉,而本发明的床垫则不是这样的。会发生的物理现象是,水的重力会推开储水囊袋的外缘并拉伸储水囊袋的乙烯基材质表面,其效果如人在吊床般一样,从而造成人的脊柱疼痛。本发明通过底层的气囊支撑人体的臀部,同时避免了臀部随上层的储水囊袋或管状水囊下陷。- The mattress can also be used as a kind of water bed, which can overcome the main disadvantage of conventional water beds - that is, the buttocks of the mattress sink too deeply, causing back pain to the user. In this system, it is allowed to assemble a thin water storage bag or a tubular water bag on the adjustable air cell, so that the position of the mattress hip can be fixed in the main core part of the air cell or selected other core parts. What should be understood about the water bed is that people float on the water bed and most of the body sinks in the water bed. Because there is no supporting point, the people will have a feeling of weightlessness, but the mattress of the present invention is not like this. The physical phenomenon that occurs is that the gravity of the water pushes away the outer edges of the reservoir and stretches the vinyl surface of the reservoir, creating a hammock-like effect that causes pain in the person's spine. The invention supports the buttocks of the human body through the air bag at the bottom layer, and simultaneously prevents the buttocks from sinking with the water storage bag or the tubular water bag at the upper layer.
-常规的单气囊式床垫为了追求舒服感(柔软度)而采用低压力,从而牺牲了为支撑床垫臀部位置所需的高压力。本发明将薄薄的气囊放置在一常规气囊的顶端,两者气压皆可调节。顶层的气囊气压可调得足够低,这样可以避免气囊乙烯基材质表面拉伸张开,从而使气囊在承受人体压力位置的形状与人体相贴合,同时底层的气囊给臀部位置提供一定支撑,以防下陷。-Conventional single-cell mattresses use low pressure for comfort (softness), sacrificing the high pressure needed to support the buttocks of the mattress. The present invention places a thin airbag on top of a conventional airbag, both of which are adjustable in air pressure. The air pressure of the airbag on the top layer can be adjusted to be low enough, so as to prevent the surface of the vinyl material of the airbag from stretching and opening, so that the shape of the airbag at the position where the pressure of the human body is under pressure fits the human body, while the airbag on the bottom layer provides certain support for the buttocks, to prevent subsidence.
-各个组件在高度、长度和宽度方面要设计得与其各自内腔相适合,床垫套具有供软管和加热电线穿过的开口,以便这种床垫可改装为任何类型的床垫。-The individual components are designed to fit in their respective cavities in terms of height, length and width, the mattress cover has openings for the passage of hoses and heating wires so that this mattress can be adapted to any type of mattress.
-乙烯基材质的气囊或储水囊袋以及弹簧组清洗后可以转售或更换。顾客可以更换损坏或磨损的部件,而无需更换整套床垫。- Vinyl bladder or reservoir bladders and spring sets can be resold or replaced after cleaning. Customers can replace damaged or worn parts without replacing the entire mattress.
-制造商和客户可以用紧凑型小车来运输床垫,甚至是特大号床垫,也可以在未装配的状态下放在小型车内进行运输。运输时,海绵边框条可以插入海绵边框条套筒内。垫芯放置在床垫套或海绵之上,并位于海绵边框条组件之间。如果需要,也可以将一层海绵片置于床垫套内,顶层垫芯内腔和主垫芯内腔分别配备一拉链,便于清洗或更换。-Manufacturers and customers can transport mattresses, even king-size mattresses, in a compact cart or in a compact cart in an unassembled state. For transport, the foam trim can be inserted into the foam trim sleeve. The core is placed on top of the mattress cover or foam and between the foam border strip assemblies. If necessary, a layer of sponge sheet can also be placed in the mattress cover, and the inner chamber of the top mattress core and the inner cavity of the main mattress core are respectively equipped with a zipper, which is convenient for cleaning or replacement.
-拉链由拉链套覆盖住,既看不到也摸不到。- The zipper is covered by a zipper cover and cannot be seen or touched.
-通过采用带拉链的海绵边框条,从而摒弃了胶粘剂,以保证海绵边框条在压缩运输过程中避免出现起皱现象和不完全恢复现象。由于大多数粘合剂需要两周时间才能充分硬化,产品在装配线上进行最后一步的包装作业时会产生问题。打包具有弹簧芯的床垫时,将加工完成后的床垫放入一塑料袋之内,然后再排尽空气,从而将弹簧组(芯)和边框条压缩成扁平状态,最后卷起放入包装盒内。如果粘合剂未充分硬化的话,会造成粘到边框条或边框条外围上的床垫外罩布料出现皱褶或皱纹,并且一旦床垫从塑料袋里取出来无法完全恢复到其原来高度。本发明还可以减少由于胶粘剂渗漏到床垫套外面而造成的褪色现象,避免床垫套相对于海绵边框条和/或床垫套填充物发生扭转,从而使床垫套外边缘沿着床垫的拐角能保持直线。使用魔术贴或绳带将床垫套与海绵边框条固定在一起时,需要在按压粘结在一起前先进行对齐,与之相比,使用本发明的套筒更容易将两者固定在一起,相对于粘贴有海绵边框条的床垫套,本发明的床垫套的折叠更节省空间。-By adopting the sponge frame strip with zipper, thus abandoning the adhesive, so as to ensure that the sponge frame strip will avoid wrinkling and incomplete recovery during compressed transportation. Since most adhesives take two weeks to fully harden, this creates problems when the product goes through the final packaging step on the assembly line. When packing a mattress with a spring core, put the processed mattress into a plastic bag, and then exhaust the air, so that the spring group (core) and frame strips are compressed into a flat state, and finally rolled up and placed in a inside the box. If the adhesive has not hardened sufficiently, it will cause the mattress cover fabric that is adhered to the rail or the perimeter of the rail to wrinkle or wrinkle and will not fully return to its original height once the mattress is removed from the plastic bag. The present invention also reduces discoloration due to adhesive leakage outside the mattress cover, avoids twisting of the mattress cover relative to the foam border strips and/or mattress cover filling, so that The corners of the pad can remain straight. The sleeve of the present invention is much easier to secure the mattress cover to the foam border strips than using velcro or string that needs to be aligned before being pressed and bonded together , Compared with the mattress cover with the sponge border strips pasted, the folding of the mattress cover of the present invention saves more space.
-所述加热器可以设置在顶层垫芯内腔或主垫芯内腔里面。- The heater may be located in the top cushion cavity or the main cushion cavity.
-当用户刚开始躺在床上时,床垫已经较为暖和。本发明通过在气囊下增设有一小功率加热器,解决了这一问题。由于对水床的控制须精确无误,以便获得舒适温度,这就需要在距离水床的储水囊袋下的加热器的较远处组装一温度传感器。由于空气中热传递较慢,当水床的储水囊袋内没有水时,该加热器会产生一过热区,可能损坏囊袋或者引发火灾,故水床的温度控制不能采用开/关的温度控制模式。本发明通过在充气床垫上增设一加热器(其功率约为水床功率的1/3)并对其加热器进行简单控制,可获得一种温暖型床垫,可以在夜间室内温度较低的状况下使用以节约能源。而水床则不具有这种功能,这是因为其配备的低功率加热器将大量的水加热到所要求的舒适温度要耗费很长时间。大多数的水床与人体直接接触的面积较大,从而会导致人体大量热量散失。- When the user first lays down on the bed, the mattress is already relatively warm. The present invention solves this problem by adding a small power heater under the air bag. Because the control of the water bed must be accurate, so as to obtain the comfortable temperature, this just needs to assemble a temperature sensor far away from the heater under the water storage bag of the water bed. Due to the slow heat transfer in the air, when there is no water in the water storage bag of the water bed, the heater will generate an overheating area, which may damage the bag or cause a fire, so the temperature control of the water bed cannot be controlled by on/off temperature control mode. In the present invention, by adding a heater (its power is about 1/3 of the power of the water bed) on the air mattress and simply controlling the heater, a warm mattress can be obtained, and the indoor temperature can be lower at night use under conditions to save energy. Water beds do not have this function because it takes a long time for the low-power heaters equipped with them to heat a large amount of water to the desired comfortable temperature. Most of the water beds have a large area of direct contact with the human body, which will cause a large amount of heat loss from the human body.
-与先前技术相比,本发明由于对热量的直接利用并且加热器为隔热设置,从而降低了产品成本,减少了能量消耗,简化了解决方案。-Compared with the prior art, the present invention reduces product cost, reduces energy consumption, and simplifies the solution due to the direct utilization of heat and the heat insulation setting of the heater.
-所述多档加热器元件能够提供热量设定范围,能够避免使用价格不菲而且还会增加成本、电气噪音的功率控制器。- The multi-step heater element provides a range of heat settings, avoiding the need for expensive power controllers that add cost and electrical noise.
-用户可以调节该床任一侧的温度,通过改变加热器在床的两侧之间的位置或接触面积。每一气囊袋总的接触面积确定了大号或者特大号床床垫的每一侧的温度(大号或者特大号床床垫通常具有两个相连接的气囊)。气囊与邻接的弹簧芯之间设有采用乙烯基材料或布料形成的屏障,可以防止床垫安装有弹簧芯的那一侧产生不需要的热量。- The user can adjust the temperature on either side of the bed by changing the position or contact area of the heater between the two sides of the bed. The total contact area per bladder pocket determines the temperature on each side of a queen or king mattress (queen or king mattresses typically have two connected bladders). A vinyl or cloth barrier between the air cells and the adjacent spring core prevents unwanted heat from building up on the core spring side of the mattress.
-由于加热器的功率低,该单体的加热器可以适用于所有尺寸和种类的床。- Due to the low power of the heater, this one-piece heater can be applied to all sizes and kinds of beds.
-可以根据个人偏好,将海绵腰垫或可调的充气腰垫或类似的支撑物沿着床垫长度的方向放置在床垫的顶层垫芯内腔或主垫芯内腔中的管状水囊、弹簧芯或空气垫芯的上面或下面,每个人的身高和偏好各不相同,但不管是谁都能轻而易举地通过所述腰垫找到自己感到舒服的位置。- A foam lumbar pad or adjustable inflatable lumbar pad or similar support can be placed along the length of the mattress in the top core cavity or tubular water bladder in the main core cavity of the mattress, depending on personal preference , spring core or air core, everyone's height and preference are different, but anyone can easily find their comfortable position with the said lumbar pad.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为床垫装配部件的分解图。Figure 1 is an exploded view of the mattress assembly components.
图2为床垫配备加热器和充气腰垫的顶层垫芯内腔的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity of the top layer of the mattress equipped with a heater and an inflatable lumbar pad.
图3为配备加热器的主垫芯内腔的示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view of the inner cavity of the main gasket equipped with a heater.
图4为单个空气垫芯的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic view of a single air mattress.
图5为大号或特大号床垫主垫芯内腔中一对空气垫芯的示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a pair of air cores within the main core cavity of a queen or king mattress.
图6为顶层垫芯内腔的示意图。该顶层垫芯内腔一侧配备一记忆海绵,另一侧为置于多个区域内的顶层垫芯,该多个区域的中间区域为乳胶绵,两端区域(与用户的头部和足部对应)为聚氨酯海绵。Figure 6 is a schematic view of the interior cavity of the top layer of the gasket. One side of the inner cavity of the top pad core is equipped with a memory foam, and the other side is the top pad core placed in multiple areas, the middle area of the multiple areas is latex foam, and the two end areas (with the user's head and feet) Part corresponding) is a polyurethane sponge.
图7为顶层垫芯内腔的示意图。该顶层垫芯内腔的一侧配备顶层弹簧芯,另一侧配备充水床垫管状水囊和海绵腰垫。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity of the top layer cushion core. One side of the inner cavity of the top cushion core is equipped with a top spring core, and the other side is equipped with a water-filled mattress tubular water bag and a sponge waist pad.
图8为单个弹簧芯的示意图。顶层弹簧芯通常要比主弹簧芯薄。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a single spring core. The top spring core is usually thinner than the main spring core.
图9为单个管状水囊的示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a single tubular water bladder.
图10为具有裥棉层的顶层床垫套的示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of a top mattress cover with a pleated layer.
图11为具有主空气垫芯和顶层弹簧芯的截面图。Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view with the main air cushion core and the top spring core.
图12为床垫套带有拉链的的截面图。Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of a mattress cover with a zipper.
图13为配备弹簧芯和海绵芯层的主垫芯内腔的示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the inner cavity of the main cushion equipped with a spring core and a sponge core layer.
图14为顶层垫芯内腔的一薄层顶层空气垫芯位于主垫芯内腔的空气垫芯上面的示意图。该图中用一充气边框条来代替海绵边框条。Figure 14 is a schematic illustration of a thin top layer of air core in the top core cavity over the air core in the main core cavity. In this figure, an inflatable frame bar is used to replace the sponge frame bar.
图15为枕头套带有可互换海绵片的的一可选实施例。Figure 15 is an alternative embodiment of a pillowcase with interchangeable foam sheets.
图16所示的是小功率加热器和加热控制器。What Fig. 16 shows is low-power heater and heating controller.
符号说明Symbol Description
1.主垫芯内腔1. The inner cavity of the main gasket
2.拉链2. Zipper
3.海绵边框条3. Sponge border strip
4.顶层垫芯内腔4. The inner cavity of the top cushion
5.裥棉层5. Pleated cotton layer
6.顶层弹簧芯6. Top spring core
7.管状水囊7. Tubular water bladder
8.空气垫芯8. Air cushion core
9.主垫芯内腔底部9. The bottom of the inner cavity of the main gasket
10.顶层垫芯内腔底部10. The bottom of the inner cavity of the top cushion core
11.加热器11. Heater
12.空气软管12. Air hose
13.空气垫芯网13. Air cushion core mesh
14.管状水囊充水口14. Tubular water bag filling port
15.记忆海绵15. Memory foam
16.聚氨酯海绵16. Polyurethane sponge
17.乳胶绵17. Latex cotton
18.海绵边框条套筒18. Sponge border strip sleeve
19.主弹簧芯19. Main spring core
20.床垫带20. Mattress straps
21.拉链套21. Zipper case
22.主海绵芯层22. Main sponge core layer
23.袋装弹簧套筒23. Pocket spring sleeve
24.枕头套内腔24. Pillow case cavity
25.海绵片25. Sponge sheet
26.枕头套基底26. Pillowcase base
27.充气边框条27. Inflatable border strips
28.加热器28. Heater
29.尼龙布工字梁29. Nylon cloth I-beam
30.加热控制器30. Heating controller
31.加热元件31. Heating element
32.加热电路32. Heating circuit
33.选择开关33. Select switch
34.加热电线34. Heating wire
35.充气腰垫35. Inflatable waist pad
36.充气腰垫软管36. Inflatable Lumbar Cushion Hose
37.海绵腰垫37. Sponge waist pad
附图详细说明。Detailed description with accompanying drawings.
图1为床垫装配组件的分解图,该床垫组件具有主垫芯内腔1,该主垫芯内腔1内具有一对空气垫芯8,空气软管12从该主垫芯内腔1底部引出来。顶层垫芯内腔4内设有顶层弹簧芯6和5根管状水囊7。裥棉层5具有一拉链2,可拉合到顶层垫芯内腔4的拉链2的上端链条。顶层垫芯内腔4的拉链2的下端链条可拉合到所述主垫芯内腔1的拉链2。借助这种配置,躺在不同侧的两个用户通过分别向各自的空气垫芯8内充气到期望压力,能够影响两侧的管状水囊7和顶层弹簧芯6对床垫软硬度的调节。Figure 1 is an exploded view of a mattress assembly having a main core cavity 1 with a pair of air cores 8 within which an air hose 12 runs from the main core cavity. 1 lead out from the bottom. Top layer spring core 6 and 5 tubular water bladders 7 are arranged in the inner cavity 4 of the top layer cushion core. The pleated cotton layer 5 has a zipper 2, which can be closed to the upper end chain of the zipper 2 of the inner cavity 4 of the top cushion core. The lower end chain of the zipper 2 in the inner cavity 4 of the top cushion core can be pulled and closed to the zipper 2 in the inner cavity 1 of the main cushion core. With this configuration, two users lying on different sides can affect the adjustment of the mattress firmness by the tubular water bladders 7 and top spring cores 6 on both sides by inflating their respective air cushion cores 8 to desired pressures. .
图2为内部未设有任何顶层垫芯的顶层垫芯内腔4的示意图,其内部具有一充气腰垫35以及设在内腔一侧的加热器11,腰垫35以及加热器11具有充气腰垫软管36和加热电线34,该充气腰垫软管36和加热电线34伸出并穿过顶层垫芯内腔底部10内的一开口直到主垫芯内腔底部9内的开口。所述顶层垫芯内腔4的边缘周围粘结有海绵边框条3。Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the inner cavity 4 of the top layer cushion core without any top layer cushion core inside, which has an inflatable waist pad 35 and a heater 11 arranged on one side of the inner cavity, the waist pad 35 and the heater 11 have an air-filled The lumbar pad hose 36 and heating wire 34, which inflates the lumbar pad hose 36 and heating wire 34, extend through an opening in the bottom 10 of the top bolster cavity to an opening in the bottom 9 of the main bolster cavity. Sponge frame strips 3 are bonded around the edge of the inner cavity 4 of the top layer cushion core.
图3为内部未设有任何主垫芯的主垫芯内腔1的示意图,其内部具有一加热器11,加热器11具有一伸出的加热电线34从所述主垫芯内腔底部9的开口穿出。海绵边框条3位于海绵边框条套筒18之内并用其拉链2固定拉扣上,从而形成一沿着主垫芯内腔1四周的封闭套筒。Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main cushion inner cavity 1 without any main cushion inside, which has a heater 11 inside, and the heater 11 has a heating wire 34 protruding from the bottom 9 of the main cushion inner cavity. The opening goes out. The sponge border strip 3 is located in the sponge border strip sleeve 18 and is fixed on the buckle with its zipper 2, thereby forming a closed sleeve along the inner chamber 1 of the main cushion core.
图4为带有空气软管12的单个空气垫芯8的示意图。该空气软管连接一气泵,通过调节该空气垫芯8内的气压就能够调节床垫的软硬度。FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a single air mattress core 8 with air hose 12 . The air hose is connected with an air pump, and the hardness of the mattress can be adjusted by adjusting the air pressure in the air cushion core 8 .
图5为放置在大号或者特大号床垫的主垫芯内腔1内的一对空气垫芯8的示意图。其具有一伸出的空气软管12从所述主垫芯内腔底部9内的开口穿出,所述空气垫芯网13为一对所述空气垫芯8的一部分。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a pair of air cores 8 placed in the main core cavity 1 of a queen or king size mattress. It has an air hose 12 protruding from an opening in the bottom 9 of the main upholstery cavity, the air mattress mesh 13 being part of a pair of the air mattress cores 8 .
图6为所述顶层垫芯内腔4的示意图,该顶层垫芯内腔4的一侧配备记忆海绵15,另一侧为放置在多个区域内的顶层垫芯,其在中间区域具有乳胶绵17,两端区域(与用户的头部和足部对应)嵌有聚氨酯海绵16。海绵边框条3的硬度通常超过任一垫芯的海绵的硬度,以防止人们坐在床的边缘时塌陷。Figure 6 is a schematic view of the top core cavity 4 with memory foam 15 on one side and a top core placed in multiple areas on the other side with latex in the middle area Cotton 17, polyurethane sponge 16 is embedded in the two end regions (corresponding to the user's head and feet). The hardness of the sponge border strip 3 is usually higher than that of the sponge of any core pad, so as to prevent people from collapsing when sitting on the edge of the bed.
图7为一顶层垫芯内腔4的示意图。该顶层垫芯内腔4一侧放置有顶层弹簧芯6,另一侧放置有管状水囊7。可根据顾客的喜好在任何一种顶层垫芯或主垫芯的顶层布置一薄层海绵。一海绵腰垫37可放置在管状水囊7的上面,该海绵腰垫37也可放置在管状水囊7的下面,还可放置在顶层弹簧芯6的上面或下面。可以在顶层垫芯内腔或主垫芯内腔的里面放置任何一种类型的腰垫,并根据顾客的个人偏好将腰垫沿着床垫的长度方向放置在顶层垫芯或者主垫芯的上面或下面。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the cavity 4 of a top layer cushion core. A top spring core 6 is placed on one side of the top cushion core inner chamber 4, and a tubular water bag 7 is placed on the other side. A thin layer of sponge can be placed on top of either top or main core according to customer preference. A sponge waist pad 37 can be placed on the top of the tubular water bag 7, and this sponge waist pad 37 can also be placed under the tubular water bag 7, and can also be placed on or below the top spring core 6. Any type of lumbar pad can be placed in the inner cavity of the top core or the main core, and the lumbar pad can be placed on the top core or the main core along the length of the mattress according to the customer's personal preference. above or below.
图8所示的是顶层弹簧芯6的单面。顶层弹簧芯通常要比主弹簧芯更薄。优选实施例是采用独立袋装弹簧组,其性能要优于邦内尔(Bonnel)型连杆弹簧组。What Fig. 8 shows is the single side of top layer spring core 6. The top spring core is usually thinner than the main spring core. The preferred embodiment is to use independent pocket spring sets which outperform Bonnel type link spring sets.
图9为一带有管状水囊充水口14的单个管状水囊7的示意图。一可选的实施例是用单个的储水囊袋来代替所述管状水囊7。还可以增设一备用衬垫以防止发生泄漏。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a single tubular water bladder 7 with a water filling port 14 for the tubular water bladder. An alternative embodiment is to replace the tubular water bladder 7 with a single water storage bladder. A backup liner can also be added to prevent leaks.
图10为一具有裥棉层5的床垫套的示意图,在沿着裥棉层5四周的地方具有一拉链2。在优选实施例中,絮在织物层下面的为约1英寸厚的记忆海绵15。一可选择的实施例是用聚氨酯海绵16来代替该记忆海绵15。FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a mattress cover with pleats 5 , with a zipper 2 along its periphery. In a preferred embodiment, the batting under the fabric layer is about 1 inch thick memory foam 15 . An alternative embodiment is to replace the memory foam 15 with polyurethane foam 16 .
图11为所述床垫的横断面视图,该床垫具有顶层弹簧芯6,并在其主垫芯内腔1内具有一空气垫芯8。该顶层弹簧芯6由位于袋装弹簧套筒23内的独立袋装弹簧组成。顶层垫芯内腔的海绵边框条3的尺寸可能与主垫芯内腔1的海绵边框条3不同。裥棉层5缝有一层1英寸厚的记忆海绵15,也可以缝有聚氨酯海绵16或乳胶绵17。Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the mattress with a top spring core 6 and an air core 8 within its main core cavity 1 . The top spring core 6 consists of individual pocket springs located in pocket spring sleeves 23 . The size of the foam border strip 3 of the top cushion cavity may be different from the foam border strip 3 of the main cushion cavity 1 . Pleat cotton layer 5 is sewed with memory foam 15 of one deck 1 inch thickness, also can be sewed with polyurethane foam 16 or latex sponge 17.
图12为图11所示的顶层垫芯内腔4上的拉链2横断面视图的放大图,床垫带20缝在拉链套21、裥棉层5以及拉链2的一边的周围,拉链2的另一边缝在所述顶层垫芯内腔4的上边缘。对于主垫芯内腔1上的拉链2,床垫带20缝在拉链套21、顶层垫芯内腔4下边缘、顶层垫芯内腔底部10、海绵边框条套筒18、主垫芯内腔1的上边缘以及拉链2的一边的周围,拉链的另一边缝在主垫芯内腔1的上边缘。Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the cross-sectional view of the zipper 2 on the top cushion core cavity 4 shown in Fig. 11, the mattress strip 20 is sewn around the zipper cover 21, the pleated cotton layer 5 and one side of the zipper 2, and the zipper 2 The other side is sewn on the upper edge of the inner cavity 4 of the top layer cushion core. For the zipper 2 on the main cushion inner cavity 1, the mattress strap 20 is sewn on the zipper cover 21, the lower edge of the top cushion inner cavity 4, the bottom 10 of the top cushion inner cavity, the sponge border strip sleeve 18, and the main cushion core. Around the upper edge of the cavity 1 and one side of the zipper 2, the other side of the zipper is sewn to the upper edge of the main cushion inner cavity 1.
图13示的是所述主垫芯内腔1,其具有一主弹簧芯19和一主海绵芯层22。一可选的实施例是用一水床储水囊袋或管状水囊7或其它任何一种类型的睡眠组件的床垫组件或其组合来代替所述主海绵芯层22和/或主弹簧芯19。FIG. 13 shows the inner cavity 1 of the main cushion core, which has a main spring core 19 and a main sponge core layer 22 . An optional embodiment is to replace the main sponge core layer 22 and/or the main spring with a water bed water storage bag or a tubular water bag 7 or other any type of mattress assembly of a sleep assembly or a combination thereof Core 19.
图14示的是所述顶层垫芯内腔4内具有薄薄的空气垫芯8。该空气垫芯8靠在主垫芯内腔1内的一空气垫芯8之上。海绵边框条套筒18内组装的是充气边框条27而不是海绵边框条。该充气边框条27由两个尼龙布工字梁29组成。FIG. 14 shows that there is a thin air mattress core 8 inside the inner cavity 4 of the top mattress core. The air cushion core 8 rests on an air cushion core 8 inside the main cushion core inner cavity 1 . What assembled in the sponge border strip sleeve 18 is the inflatable border strip 27 instead of the sponge border strip. The inflatable frame bar 27 is made up of two nylon cloth I-beams 29 .
图15所示的是枕头套的一可选的实施例,枕头套沿着其下周长边缘具有拉链2,用于更换不同类型的海绵片25。图15是枕头套的截面图,该枕头套在枕头套内腔24的下边缘周围缝有床垫带20,同时还具有枕头套内腔24的拉链2以及内部的枕头套基底26的拉链,拉链的另一边缝在顶层垫芯内腔4的上边缘。顶层的海绵边框条3以及顶层的空气垫芯8可支撑海绵片25。Figure 15 shows an alternative embodiment of a pillow case which has a zipper 2 along its lower peripheral edge for changing different types of sponge sheets 25 . Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of a pillow case with a mattress strap 20 sewn around the lower edge of the pillow case interior cavity 24, with the zipper 2 of the pillow case interior cavity 24 and the zipper of the pillow case base 26 inside, The other side of the zipper is sewn on the upper edge of the inner cavity 4 of the top layer cushion. The sponge frame strip 3 of the top layer and the air cushion core 8 of the top layer can support the sponge sheet 25 .
图16所示的是小功率的加热器11通过加热电线34连接至加热控制器30。该加热控制器30具有一选择开关33,用来选择期望的热量配置。本优选实施例中,所述小功率加热器具有6个独立的加热电路32,每一所述加热电路32由加热元件31组成。这些加热电路32通过串联或并联方式实现电气配置,或者通过选择开关33相互结合,并通过该选择开关33实现部分该加热电路32的供电或全部加热电路32的供电。通过对这些加热电路32的连接方式进行控制,可以代替可变功率电源的使用,然而,一些高端型号的床垫仍然需要可变功率电源,并且需要在床垫每一侧配备独立的加热器。尽管该加热器11与电热充水床垫的加热器都具有高温切断开关,不过,加热器11的瓦特密度和总功率要比电热充水床垫的加热器低得多。加热器11由持续供电保持运行,并通过串联电路和相移来减少功耗。Shown in FIG. 16 is that the heater 11 with low power is connected to the heating controller 30 through the heating wire 34 . The heating controller 30 has a selection switch 33 for selecting a desired heat configuration. In this preferred embodiment, the low-power heater has six independent heating circuits 32 , and each heating circuit 32 is composed of a heating element 31 . These heating circuits 32 are electrically configured in series or in parallel, or combined with each other through a selection switch 33 , and the selection switch 33 realizes the power supply of part of the heating circuits 32 or the power supply of all the heating circuits 32 . By controlling the connection of these heating circuits 32, the use of a variable power supply can be replaced, however, some high-end mattresses still require a variable power supply and require independent heaters on each side of the mattress. Although both the heater 11 and the heater of the electric heating water-filled mattress have a high temperature cut-off switch, the watt density and total power of the heater 11 are much lower than the heater of the electric heating water-filled mattress. The heater 11 is kept running by a continuous power supply, with series circuit and phase shifting to reduce power consumption.
运行run
所述床垫在未包装时,其主垫芯内腔1为向上敞开,床垫的开口在床的头端,所有拉链2处于拉开状态。将海绵边框条3(不限于海绵边框条,还可以是充气边框条、弹性件边框条或任何其他种类及其组合形成的边框条)放置在海绵边框条套筒18之内,再将海绵边框条拉链2拉上。When the mattress is unpacked, its main cushion inner cavity 1 is opened upwards, the opening of the mattress is at the head end of the bed, and all the zippers 2 are in the state of being pulled open. Place the sponge border strip 3 (not limited to the sponge border strip, but can also be an inflatable border strip, an elastic part border strip, or any other type and a combination thereof) in the sponge border strip sleeve 18, and then place the sponge border strip 2 zip up.
充气边框条27具有一阀门或连接口。该充气边框条在嵌入边框条套筒之前或之后都可以对其充气。如果该充气边框条是长期地连接至气泵,则边框条是由厂家在非充气状态下嵌入边框条套筒内固定,再通过空气软管接通气泵。由于充气边框条不需要像空气垫芯那样调节不同的软硬度,故可以用嘴进行充气并密封后再嵌入到任一类型的垫芯床垫内,即便是漏气也可以更换。如果需要对床垫的两边进行均匀加热,可将加热器11放置在主垫芯内腔底部9上并且放置在主垫芯内腔1的中部,如果仅需要对床垫的一边进行加热,则可以将加热器11放置在内腔里所对应的一侧。加热器11电源线从主垫芯内腔底部9的开口引出,并接通至加热控制器。The inflatable frame strip 27 has a valve or connection port. The inflatable trim can be inflated either before or after being embedded in the trim sleeve. If the inflatable frame strip is connected to the air pump for a long time, the frame strip is fixed in the frame strip sleeve by the manufacturer in a non-inflated state, and then the air pump is connected through the air hose. Since the inflatable frame does not need to be adjusted to different hardness like the air core, it can be inflated by mouth and sealed before being embedded in any type of core mattress, even if it leaks, it can be replaced. If both sides of the mattress need to be heated evenly, the heater 11 can be placed on the bottom 9 of the main mattress inner cavity and placed in the middle of the main mattress inner cavity 1, if only one side of the mattress needs to be heated, then The heater 11 can be placed on the corresponding side in the inner cavity. The heater 11 power cord is drawn out from the opening of the bottom 9 of the inner cavity of the main cushion core, and is connected to the heating controller.
可以选择一个主垫芯并将其放置在主垫芯内腔1里,但对于一张大号床或超大号床来说,通常要选择两个主垫芯。如果选择了一个空气垫芯8或多个空气垫芯8,则空气软管12从所述主垫芯内腔底部9的开口处引出并连接气泵。所述顶层垫芯内腔4安置在所述主垫芯内腔1之上,并通过拉链2扣合在主垫芯内腔1之上。将所述拉链套21向上翻开,即可看到该拉链2,拉开拉链2后再翻回。如果加热器放置在顶层垫芯内腔底部10上,则其电源线须在扣上拉链之前像从主垫芯内腔底部9引出一样从该顶层垫芯内腔底部10的开口引出。海绵边框条3设置在顶层垫芯内腔4的四周,然后为顶层垫芯内腔4的每一侧选择顶层垫芯,并将顶层垫芯放置顶层垫芯内腔底部10上且位于海绵边框条3之间。裥棉层5放置在顶层垫芯内腔4之上,并通过拉链2将裥棉层5拉合在顶层垫芯内腔4上。如果选用的是一枕头套内腔24而不是裥棉层5,则需选用一海绵片25放置在枕头套内腔24之内,然后通过拉链2将枕头套基底26拉合上。将该枕头套内腔24翻转过来,并通过拉链2拉扣到所述顶层垫芯内腔4之上。也可以选择一对枕头套垫芯并分别放置在对应的每一侧,然后再拉上拉链2,这一点类似于选择顶层垫芯和主垫芯并将其放置在他们各自的内腔里。One main topper can be selected and placed in the main topper cavity 1, but for a queen or king size bed two main toppers are usually selected. If one air cushion core 8 or multiple air cushion cores 8 are selected, the air hose 12 is led out from the opening at the bottom 9 of the main cushion core cavity and connected to the air pump. The top cushion inner cavity 4 is arranged on the main cushion inner cavity 1 and fastened on the main cushion inner cavity 1 through the zipper 2 . The zipper cover 21 is opened upwards, and the zipper 2 can be seen, and the zipper 2 is opened and then turned back. If the heater is placed on the top cushion cavity bottom 10, its power cord must be led out from the opening of the top cushion cavity bottom 10 as it is from the main cushion cavity bottom 9 before the zipper is fastened. The foam frame strips 3 are placed around the top core cavity 4, then the top core is selected for each side of the top core cavity 4 and placed on top core cavity bottom 10 and positioned on the foam frame Between strips 3. The pleated cotton layer 5 is placed on the inner cavity 4 of the top layer of the cushion core, and the pleated cotton layer 5 is pulled together on the inner cavity 4 of the top layer of the cushion core by the zipper 2 . If it is a pillowcase inner cavity 24 instead of the pleated cotton layer 5, then a sponge sheet 25 needs to be selected to be placed in the pillowcase inner cavity 24, and then the pillowcase base 26 is pulled closed by the slide fastener 2. The pillowcase inner chamber 24 is turned over and snapped onto the top cushion inner chamber 4 through the zipper 2 . It is also possible to select a pair of pillowcase inserts and place one on each side, then zip 2, similar to selecting a top insert and main insert and placing them in their respective cavities.
所述加热控制器30具有一选择开关33,能够选择期望的热量配置。通过对电路连接方式进行控制,可以不需要可变功率电源。不过,一些高端型号的床垫仍然需要可变功率电源,并且需要在床垫的每一侧配备独立加热器。The heating controller 30 has a selection switch 33, which can select the desired heat configuration. By controlling the way the circuit is connected, a variable power supply may not be required. However, some higher-end models still require variable power supplies and individual heaters on each side of the mattress.
可以根据个人喜好,将海绵腰垫或可调的充气腰垫或类似的支撑物放置在顶层垫芯内腔或主垫芯内腔里的管状水囊、弹簧芯或空气垫芯之上或之下,并且沿着床垫长度的方向来放置。每个人的身高和偏好各不相同,但不管是谁都能轻而易举地通过所述腰垫找到自己感到舒服的位置。充气腰垫的软管放置在所述顶层垫芯内腔4之内,所述充气腰垫的软管36须在扣上拉链之前像从所述主垫芯内腔底部9的开口引出一样从该顶层垫芯内腔底部10的开口引出。A foam lumbar pad or adjustable inflatable lumbar pad or similar support can be placed on or around the tubular water bladder, spring core or air core in the top core cavity or main core cavity, depending on personal preference down and along the length of the mattress. Everyone's height and preferences are different, but anyone can easily find their comfortable position with the lumbar pad. The hose of the inflatable waist pad is placed in the inner cavity 4 of the top layer of the pad, and the hose 36 of the inflatable waist pad must be drawn from the opening of the bottom 9 of the inner cavity of the main pad before fastening the zipper. The opening of the bottom 10 of the inner cavity of the top layer of the cushion leads out.
结论以及范围Conclusion and scope
本发明涉及一种模块化组件床垫,其具有可选择、可互换的床垫组件,如弹簧、储水囊袋、海绵、腰垫或加热器,所述加热器插入床垫套顶层内腔的每一面或主垫芯内腔每一面,用户自己可以容易地装配和更换该床垫组件,无需将整个床垫返回厂家。较小规模零售商可以利用单个大号床的空间更换床垫组件,为顾客提供多种选择直到顾客满意为止,因此保证让顾客廉价购得提供长期舒服感的床垫,并且能够长期以较低运输成本来更换磨损或损坏的床垫组件。The present invention relates to a modular component mattress having selectable, interchangeable mattress components such as springs, reservoir bladders, sponges, lumbar pads or heaters inserted into the top layer of the mattress cover Each side of the cavity or each side of the main core cavity, the mattress assembly can be easily assembled and replaced by the user himself without returning the entire mattress to the factory. Smaller retailers can use the space of a single queen bed to replace mattress components, providing customers with multiple options until they are satisfied, thus guaranteeing customers a cheap purchase of a mattress that provides long-term comfort and can be purchased at a lower cost over the long term. Shipping costs to replace worn or damaged mattress components.
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US80273110A | 2010-06-14 | 2010-06-14 | |
| US12/802,731 | 2010-06-14 | ||
| PCT/CA2011/000673 WO2011156891A1 (en) | 2010-06-14 | 2011-06-13 | Modular component mattress |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103167818A CN103167818A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103167818B true CN103167818B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180038889.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103167818B (en) | 2010-06-14 | 2011-06-13 | Modular component mattress |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103167818B (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2801789A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011156891A1 (en) |
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| CN103300633A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 晓健科技(大连)有限公司 | Inflated warm-keeping mattress |
| US9888785B2 (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2018-02-13 | Casper Sleep Inc. | Mattress |
| RU2708872C2 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2019-12-11 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Mattress for subject phototherapy |
| WO2017127030A1 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Raktrakul Nattakit | Triangular pillow and foldable mattress |
| CN106175259A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-07 | 武侯区华聚家私经营部 | A kind of double-layer and double-side can use mattress |
| CN106419288A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 美佳德科技(无锡)有限公司 | Healthcare mattress for female in menstrual period |
| CN107232868A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-10 | 张家港朱莉安睡眠科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable mattress |
| KR20200040825A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2020-04-20 | 캐스퍼 슬립 인크. | Mattress with ergonomic stiffness-adjustable endoskeleton |
| WO2019209733A1 (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-31 | Casper Sleep Inc. | Temperature-regulating mattress |
| US11786051B2 (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2023-10-17 | Carleton Andrew | Multi-layered segment mattress |
| CN108991820A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2018-12-14 | 河北体日舒电热科技有限公司 | A kind of electric heating health mattress |
| CN109303441B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2021-12-14 | 浙江想能睡眠科技股份有限公司 | Mattress with adjustable hardness |
| GB2580396A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-22 | Green Sheep Group Ltd | Mattress for an infant |
| USD908398S1 (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2021-01-26 | Casper Sleep Inc. | Mattress |
| USD927889S1 (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2021-08-17 | Casper Sleep Inc. | Mattress layer |
| US11564499B2 (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2023-01-31 | Lear Corporation | Seat adjuster |
| CN112167880B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-06-14 | 上海龙凤软家具有限公司 | Cold and warm dual-purpose mattress |
| CN116264928A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-20 | 福州乔龙建材家居有限公司 | A partitioned mattress |
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| CA2801789A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
| CN103167818A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| WO2011156891A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
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