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CN103076924A - Gesture keyboard application method - Google Patents

Gesture keyboard application method Download PDF

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CN103076924A
CN103076924A CN2013100482160A CN201310048216A CN103076924A CN 103076924 A CN103076924 A CN 103076924A CN 2013100482160 A CN2013100482160 A CN 2013100482160A CN 201310048216 A CN201310048216 A CN 201310048216A CN 103076924 A CN103076924 A CN 103076924A
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keyboard
fingers
finger
touchpad
gesture
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CN103076924B (en
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方科峰
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Dongguan Aos Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/033Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/033
    • G06F2203/0331Finger worn pointing device

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种手势键盘应用方法,包括触摸板,或者手指套;键盘;基于键盘可以电视卡转载的电视节目,或自键盘存储介质中存放的媒体,或可以网络播放的视频;键盘电路连接的网络;电源。触摸板是独立的设备,也可是键盘的一部分,为使用者手指的触摸产生定义的动作,反馈到键盘的操作辅助识别;手指套与键盘采取有线,和/或无线的连接,在于手指套内有微电压或者电磁、电平信号的监测、相互感应(排斥),当手指卷曲或一起的伸展时,产生定义的动作,反馈到键盘的操作辅助识别;键盘电路有相应功能的电路芯片,为键盘提供数据处理识别、网络连接、电视视频、电话应用;键盘存储介质为键盘自有的软件系统(OS)提供载体,为数据的分析、监管、保存;电源为键盘电路、键盘存储介质、手指套或触摸板供电。

Figure 201310048216

The invention relates to a gesture keyboard application method, comprising a touch panel or a finger cot; a keyboard; a TV program that can be reproduced by a TV card based on the keyboard, or a media stored in a storage medium of the keyboard, or a video that can be played on the network; the keyboard is connected to a circuit network; power supply. The touchpad is an independent device, and it can also be a part of the keyboard. It generates defined actions for the touch of the user's fingers, and feeds back to the keyboard to assist in the recognition of operations. There are microvoltage or electromagnetic, level signal monitoring, mutual induction (repulsion), when the fingers are curled or stretched together, a defined action is generated, which is fed back to the keyboard to assist in the recognition of the operation; the keyboard circuit has a circuit chip with corresponding functions, for The keyboard provides data processing and identification, network connection, TV video, and telephone applications; the keyboard storage medium provides a carrier for the keyboard's own software system (OS), and is used for data analysis, supervision, and storage; the power supply is the keyboard circuit, keyboard storage medium, finger socket or touchpad.

Figure 201310048216

Description

手势键盘应用方法Gesture keyboard application method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种手势键盘应用方法,特别是可以定义这种动作实现类似鼠标的功能。The invention relates to a gesture keyboard application method, in particular, the gesture can be defined to realize a mouse-like function.

背景技术Background technique

自上个世纪60年代末,美国斯坦福研究所的道格拉斯·恩格尔巴特博士发明了鼠标。从原始鼠标、机械鼠标、光电鼠标(光学鼠标,激光鼠标)再到如今的触控鼠标,鼠标成为电脑输入输出的一个重要的工具。Since the late 1960s, Dr. Douglas Engelbart of the Stanford Research Institute in the United States invented the mouse. From the original mouse, mechanical mouse, optical mouse (optical mouse, laser mouse) to today's touch mouse, the mouse has become an important tool for computer input and output.

虽然苹果、惠普、联想等笔记本硬件厂商,有类似的触摸板技术,但是对手势动作识别应用的定义较为狭窄,依然需要鼠标的应用完善体验。本申请旨在对上述不足,提出新的解决方案。Although Apple, HP, Lenovo and other notebook hardware manufacturers have similar touchpad technology, the definition of gesture recognition applications is relatively narrow, and mouse applications are still required to improve the experience. This application aims to propose a new solution to the above-mentioned deficiencies.

发明内容Contents of the invention

一种手势键盘,包括可以手势识别控制的触摸板,或者基于手指套的信号相互配合的动作指令,或者基于遥控器设计的光标和手势重力感应识别;键盘;基于键盘可以电视卡转载的电视视频节目,或自键盘存储介质中存放的媒体,或可以网络播放的视频;键盘电路连接的网络;电源;A gesture keyboard, including a touchpad that can be controlled by gesture recognition, or an action command based on the signal of the finger cot that cooperates with each other, or a cursor and gesture gravity induction recognition based on a remote control design; a keyboard; a TV video that can be reproduced by a TV card based on the keyboard Programs, or media stored in the storage medium from the keyboard, or video that can be played on the network; the network connected to the keyboard circuit; power supply;

触摸板是独立的设备,也可是键盘的一部分,为使用者手指的触摸产生定义的动作,反馈到键盘的操作辅助识别;The touchpad is an independent device, and it can also be a part of the keyboard, which generates defined actions for the touch of the user's fingers, and feeds back to the keyboard to assist in the recognition of operations;

手指套与键盘采取有线,和/或无线的连接,在于手指套内有微电压或者电磁、电平信号的监测、相互感应(排斥),当手指卷曲或一起的伸展时,产生定义的动作,反馈到键盘的操作辅助识别;The finger cot and the keyboard are connected by wire and/or wirelessly, because there are microvoltage or electromagnetic, level signal monitoring and mutual induction (repulsion) in the finger cot. When the fingers are curled or stretched together, a defined action will be generated. Operation assistance recognition fed back to the keyboard;

键盘电路有相应功能的电路芯片,为键盘提供数据处理识别、网络连接、电视视频、电话应用;The keyboard circuit has circuit chips with corresponding functions, providing data processing and identification, network connection, TV video, and telephone applications for the keyboard;

键盘存储介质为键盘自有的软件系统(OS)提供载体,为数据的分析、监管、保存;电源为键盘电路、键盘存储介质、手指套或触摸板供电。The keyboard storage medium provides a carrier for the keyboard's own software system (OS), and analyzes, monitors, and saves data; the power supply supplies power to the keyboard circuit, keyboard storage medium, finger cot or touchpad.

手势键盘,通过手指套或触摸板产生定义的动作指令,如下:拖放,缩小,放大,选择,复制,剪切,删除,音量增大,音量缩小,左键,右键,确认。Gesture keyboard, generate defined action commands through fingertips or touchpad, as follows: drag and drop, zoom out, zoom in, select, copy, cut, delete, volume up, volume down, left button, right button, confirm.

手势键盘,在于手指套或触摸板在定义动作时,至少1至2个手指的动作协调,如下:Gesture keyboard, when the finger cot or touchpad defines the action, at least 1 to 2 fingers are coordinated, as follows:

拖放:在触摸板内,同时放置上下区间2只手指,一只手指自上方自左至右移动,另一手指在下方保持不动,形成内容区间选择光标插入,选定内容区域在手势识别动作确认后,提示拖放,此时由在下方的另一手指上下左右区间推拉至释放段落位置,经至右移动的手指脱离触摸板区间,完成拖放,另一手指也可离开触摸板区间;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,当一指卷曲不动,另一只手指自左至右移动(与另一手指分开),形成内容区间选择光标插入,选定内容区域在手势识别动作确认后,提示拖放,此时由卷曲的一指通过翻转向下或抬起向上,卷曲不动的手指左右区间推拉至释放段落位置,经两指并和为初始状态,完成拖放;Drag and drop: In the touchpad, place two fingers in the upper and lower areas at the same time, one finger moves from left to right from the top, and the other finger stays still at the bottom, forming a content area selection cursor to insert, and the selected content area is in gesture recognition After the action is confirmed, it prompts to drag and drop. At this time, push and pull the other finger at the bottom, up, down, left, and right to the position of the release paragraph. The finger moved to the right leaves the touchpad area to complete the drag and drop. The other finger can also leave the touchpad area. ; When using the finger cot, the two fingers are combined to be selected. When one finger is curled and does not move, the other finger moves from left to right (separated from the other finger), forming a content area selection cursor to insert, and the selected content area is in the gesture After the recognition action is confirmed, it prompts to drag and drop. At this time, the curled finger is flipped down or lifted up, and the curled finger is pushed and pulled from the left and right to the position of the release paragraph. After the two fingers are merged into the initial state, the drag and drop is completed. ;

缩小:在触摸板内,双指同时自上至下滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至下滑动;Zoom out: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from top to bottom at the same time; when using the finger cover, merge the two fingers to be selected, and slide the two fingers from top to bottom at the same time;

放大:在触摸板内,双指同时自下至上滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自下至上滑动;Zoom in: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from bottom to top at the same time; when using the finger cot, combine two fingers to be selected, and slide two fingers from bottom to top at the same time;

选择:在触摸板内,双指同时自左至右滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自左至右滑动;Selection: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from left to right at the same time; when using the finger cot, combine the two fingers to be selected, and slide the two fingers from left to right at the same time;

复制:在触摸板内,一指自左至右成弧形状态移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自左至右成弧形状态移动;Copy: In the touchpad, one finger moves in an arc from left to right; when using the finger cot, two fingers are merged to be selected, and both fingers move in an arc from left to right at the same time;

剪切:在触摸板内,一指自右至左成弧形状态移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自右至左成弧形状态移动;Cut: In the touchpad, one finger moves in an arc from right to left; when using a finger cot, two fingers are merged to be selected, and both fingers move in an arc from right to left at the same time;

删除:在触摸板内,双指同时自右至左滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自右至左滑动;Delete: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from right to left at the same time; when using the finger cot, two fingers are merged to be selected, and two fingers slide from right to left at the same time;

音量增大:在触摸板内,一指自下至上移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自下至上移动;Volume up: In the touchpad, one finger moves from bottom to top; when using the finger cot, two fingers are combined to be selected, and both fingers move from bottom to top at the same time;

音量缩小:在触摸板内,一指自上至下移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至下移动;Volume reduction: In the touchpad, one finger moves from top to bottom; when using the finger cot, two fingers are combined to be selected, and both fingers move from top to bottom at the same time;

左键:在触摸板内,一指(两指)自上至左成弧状移动,形成左键单(双)击;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至左成弧状移动;Left button: In the touchpad, one finger (two fingers) moves in an arc from top to left to form a single (double) left click; when using a finger cover, two fingers are combined to be selected, and two fingers are simultaneously from top to left move in an arc

右键:在触摸板内,一指(两指)自上至右成弧状移动,形成右键单(双)击;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至右成弧状移动;Right button: In the touchpad, move one finger (two fingers) in an arc from top to right to form a single (double) right click; when using the finger cover, merge the two fingers to be selected, and both fingers form an arc from top to right at the same time move;

确认:在触摸板内,双指分别自左右两侧向触摸板中间滑动;使用手指套时,两指张开,双指分别自左右两侧向中间合并。Confirmation: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from the left and right sides to the middle of the touchpad; when using the finger cot, spread the two fingers apart, and merge the two fingers from the left and right sides to the middle.

手势键盘,触摸板:外观面为两区间,一区间为手指触摸区,一区间为标识有左、右键和滑轮的标识辅助区;通过中间电路对电磁、电压等触感感应的电路组件捕捉到相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑的操作;或者触摸板一侧有微孔径摄像头,通过微孔径摄像头捕捉到相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑的操作;和/或通过手指对手指触摸区液晶面板、或有光源的触摸板背部透光的遮掩、阻挡,导致手指触摸区周边热敏电阻件的光源(温度)的感应出现不规律的变化,由相近的电阻件作为信号源识别的辅助链分析,对相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Gesture keyboard, touchpad: the appearance surface is divided into two areas, one area is the finger touch area, and the other area is the identification auxiliary area marked with left, right keys and pulleys; through the intermediate circuit, the circuit components that are sensitive to electromagnetic, voltage, etc. capture the corresponding The interval movement mode of the gesture action, establish the corresponding instruction for auxiliary recognition, and feed back to the operation of the computer; or there is a micro-aperture camera on the side of the touchpad, and the interval movement mode of the corresponding gesture action is captured by the micro-aperture camera, and the corresponding instruction for auxiliary recognition is established , Feedback to the operation of the computer; and/or cover and block the light transmission of the liquid crystal panel in the finger touch area or the back of the touch panel with a light source through the finger, resulting in the induction of the light source (temperature) of the thermistor around the finger touch area Irregular changes are analyzed by the auxiliary chain identified by similar resistors as the signal source, and the corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition are established for the interval movement mode of the corresponding gesture action, which is fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

手势键盘,手指套为电子标签射频识别即RFID(Radio FrequencyIDentification)技术与微孔径成像技术的摄像头结合,微孔径成像组件捕捉到手指之间的触摸产生定义的动作,结合使用者两指间张合的间距,使电子标签射频识别,并可根据两只合并间的消磁,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Gesture keyboard, finger cover is the combination of RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology and micro-aperture imaging technology. The spacing between the electronic tags enables radio frequency identification, and according to the degaussing between the two merged spaces, corresponding instructions for auxiliary identification can be established and fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

手势键盘,遥控器为独立的部件,可以作为键盘的辅助工具,包括:正反面面板;中间有多轴重力感应的传感器,或电路整合有多轴重力感应的传感器;顶部可以自前方光线束的四周光场感应器捕捉遥控器的上下左右移动的偏移,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。The gesture keyboard and the remote control are independent components that can be used as an auxiliary tool for the keyboard, including: front and back panels; a sensor with multi-axis gravity sensing in the middle, or a sensor with integrated multi-axis gravity sensing in the circuit; The surrounding light field sensors capture the deviation of the remote controller's up, down, left, and right movements, establish corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition, and feed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

手势键盘,遥控器为独立的部件,和/或为电子标签射频识别即RFID(RadioFrequency IDentification)技术与微孔径成像技术结合的手指套,可以作为腕表设计;Gesture keyboard, remote control is an independent component, and/or a finger cot that combines RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology with micro-aperture imaging technology, which can be designed as a watch;

这种应用具有光场感应器、重力感应器、微孔径摄像头;This application has a light field sensor, a gravity sensor, a micro-aperture camera;

通过内置电子电池的电路,可以无线的方式将使用者的手势动作与键盘系统连接,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Through a circuit with a built-in electronic battery, the user's gestures can be connected to the keyboard system in a wireless manner, and corresponding commands for assisting recognition can be established and fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

手势键盘是有投射仪的键盘;键盘可以外接的语音话筒,投射仪为电视卡、网络(存储介质)视频提供相应的投射显像,并且为语音话筒提供相应的数据接口。The gesture keyboard is a keyboard with a projector; the keyboard can be connected to an external voice microphone, and the projector provides corresponding projection images for the TV card and network (storage medium) video, and provides corresponding data interfaces for the voice microphone.

手势键盘电路总线分接有芯片,可选用下述方案之一:The gesture keyboard circuit bus has a chip, and one of the following solutions can be selected:

或微型处理器、数据电视卡;Or microprocessor, data TV card;

或微型处理器、存储芯片、显示芯片、声音音效芯片;Or microprocessors, memory chips, display chips, sound and sound chips;

或微型处理器、光收发一体化模块;Or microprocessor, optical transceiver integrated module;

或微型处理器、打印芯片、存储芯片、显示芯片、网络芯片、声音音效芯片;Or microprocessors, printing chips, memory chips, display chips, network chips, sound and sound chips;

或通讯射频芯片、基带芯片、天线、SIM卡槽或集成SIM卡、微型处理器;或者技术应用方案包含有上述技术组合的选择。Or communication radio frequency chips, baseband chips, antennas, SIM card slots or integrated SIM cards, microprocessors; or technical application solutions that include the selection of combinations of the above technologies.

一种手势键盘的应用方法,步骤如下:An application method of a gesture keyboard, the steps are as follows:

S1.通过使用者的动作模型练习,与定义手势动作的熟悉,将使用者的手势动作与键盘系统连接,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑和/或智能键盘系统的操作;S1. Through the exercise of the user's action model and familiarity with the definition of gesture actions, connect the user's gesture actions with the keyboard system, establish corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition, and feed back to the operation of the computer and/or the smart keyboard system;

S2.通过手势键盘及辅助识别工具(如遥控器、手指套、腕表、触摸板)的软件对使用者手势动作行为分析,纠错、提示、记录,强化使用的效率;S2. Through the software of the gesture keyboard and auxiliary recognition tools (such as remote control, finger cot, wrist watch, touchpad) to analyze the user's gesture action behavior, error correction, reminder, recording, and enhance the efficiency of use;

S3.使用的过程,对使用行为分析,针对符合使用手势识别应用的软件予以编译执行,增加手势识别使用的范围;S3. The process of use, analyze the use behavior, compile and execute the software that meets the gesture recognition application, and increase the scope of gesture recognition use;

S4.通过对使用者的反馈,在上述技术的原理上,加强已有的手势识别技术硬件的改进;S4. Through feedback to users, based on the principles of the above technologies, strengthen the improvement of existing gesture recognition technology hardware;

S5.完成。S5. Complete.

本发明人设想:改变上述鼠标应用技术的依赖,使手势识别技术替代现有的鼠标类似功能,使键盘系统具有独立的操作性,可以变为未来IT电脑的唯一主机及识别输入输出的工具。The inventor envisages: change the dependence on the above-mentioned mouse application technology, make the gesture recognition technology replace the existing mouse-like functions, make the keyboard system have independent operability, and can become the only host computer and a tool for identifying input and output of future IT computers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的触摸板手势动作示意图,Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of touchpad gesture action of the present invention,

图2是本发明的触摸板平面示意图,Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of a touch panel of the present invention,

图3是本发明的手指套结构示意图,Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the finger cot of the present invention,

图4是本发明的遥控器结构示意图,Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the remote controller of the present invention,

图5是本发明的遥控器正面示意图,Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the remote controller of the present invention,

图6是本发明的腕表结构示意图,Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the wrist watch of the present invention,

图7是本发明的电路结构图,Fig. 7 is a circuit structure diagram of the present invention,

图8是本发明的方法步骤图。Fig. 8 is a diagram of the method steps of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

一种手势键盘,包括可以手势识别控制的触摸板13,或者基于手指套17的信号相互配合的动作指令,或者基于遥控器20设计的光标和手势重力感应识别;键盘;基于键盘可以电视卡28转载的电视视频节目,或自键盘存储介质中存放的媒体,或可以网络播放的视频;键盘电路连接的网络;电源;A gesture keyboard, including a touchpad 13 that can be controlled by gesture recognition, or an action command based on the signal of the finger cot 17 that cooperates with each other, or a cursor and gesture gravity induction recognition based on a remote control 20; keyboard; a TV card 28 based on the keyboard Reprinted TV video programs, or media stored in keyboard storage media, or videos that can be played on the Internet; the network connected to the keyboard circuit; power supply;

触摸板13是独立的设备,也可是键盘的一部分,为使用者手指的触摸产生定义的动作,反馈到键盘的操作辅助识别;The touchpad 13 is an independent device, and can also be a part of the keyboard, which generates defined actions for the touch of the user's finger, and feeds back to the keyboard to assist in the recognition of operations;

手指套17与键盘采取有线,和/或无线的连接,在于手指套内有微电压或者电磁、电平信号的监测、相互感应(排斥),当手指卷曲或一起的伸展时,产生定义的动作,反馈到键盘的操作辅助识别;The finger cot 17 is wired and/or wirelessly connected to the keyboard, because there are microvoltage or electromagnetic, level signal monitoring and mutual induction (repulsion) in the finger cot. When the fingers are curled or stretched together, a defined action is generated. , fed back to the keyboard for operation-assisted recognition;

键盘电路有相应功能的电路23芯片,为键盘提供数据处理识别、网络连接、电视视频、电话应用;The keyboard circuit has circuit 23 chips with corresponding functions, which provide data processing and identification, network connection, TV video, and telephone applications for the keyboard;

键盘存储介质为键盘自有的软件系统(OS)提供载体,为数据的分析、监管、保存;电源为键盘电路、键盘存储介质、手指套17或触摸板13供电。The keyboard storage medium provides a carrier for the keyboard's own software system (OS), and is used for data analysis, supervision, and storage;

参照图1,手势键盘,通过手指套或触摸板产生定义的动作指令,如下:拖放1,缩小2,放大3,选择4,复制5,剪切6,删除7,音量增大8,音量缩小9,左键10,右键11,确认12。关于图1中拖放1,在下部有上下左右区间选择的箭头图示应为虚线标识,因成像效果有出入,以此为准。Referring to Figure 1, the gesture keyboard generates defined action commands through finger cots or touchpads, as follows: drag and drop 1, zoom out 2, zoom in 3, select 4, copy 5, cut 6, delete 7, volume up 8, volume Zoom out 9, left button 10, right button 11, confirm 12. Regarding the drag-and-drop 1 in Figure 1, the arrow icon with the up, down, left, and right interval selection in the lower part should be marked with a dotted line, because the imaging effect is different, so this shall prevail.

手势键盘,在于手指套或触摸板在定义动作时,至少1至2个手指的动作协调,如下:Gesture keyboard, when the finger cot or touchpad defines the action, at least 1 to 2 fingers are coordinated, as follows:

拖放1:在触摸板13内,同时放置上下区间2只手指,一只手指自上方自左至右移动,另一手指在下方保持不动,形成内容区间选择光标插入,选定内容区域在手势识别动作确认后,提示拖放,此时由在下方的另一手指上下左右区间推拉至释放段落位置,经至右移动的手指脱离触摸板区间,完成拖放,另一手指也可离开触摸板区间;使用手指套17时,两指合并待选择状态,当一指卷曲不动,另一只手指自左至右移动(与另一手指分开),形成内容区间选择光标插入,选定内容区域在手势识别动作确认后,提示拖放,此时由卷曲的一指通过翻转向下或抬起向上,卷曲不动的手指左右区间推拉至释放段落位置,经两指并和为初始状态,完成拖放,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Drag and drop 1: In the touchpad 13, place 2 fingers in the upper and lower sections at the same time, one finger moves from left to right from the top, and the other finger stays still below to form a content section selection cursor to insert, and the selected content area is in the After the gesture recognition action is confirmed, it prompts to drag and drop. At this time, push and pull the other finger at the bottom, up, down, left, and right to the position of the release paragraph, and the finger moved to the right leaves the touchpad area to complete the drag and drop. The other finger can also leave the touch pad Panel section; when using the finger cover 17, two fingers are combined to be selected, when one finger is curled and does not move, the other finger moves from left to right (separated from the other finger), forming a content section selection cursor to insert, and select content After the gesture recognition action is confirmed, the area prompts to drag and drop. At this time, the curled finger is flipped down or lifted up, and the curled finger is pushed and pulled from the left and right to the release segment position. The initial state is obtained by combining the two fingers. After finishing dragging and dropping, wait until the two fingers are bent to complete the action;

缩小2:在触摸板13内,双指同时自上至下滑动;使用手指套17时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至下滑动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Zoom out 2: In the touchpad 13, slide two fingers from top to bottom at the same time; when using the finger cover 17, merge the two fingers to be selected, and slide the two fingers from top to bottom at the same time, and the action ends when the two fingers are bent;

放大3:在触摸板内,双指同时自下至上滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自下至上滑动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Enlarge 3: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from bottom to top at the same time; when using the finger cot, merge the two fingers to be selected, and slide the two fingers from bottom to top at the same time, and the action ends when the two fingers are bent;

选择4:在触摸板内,双指同时自左至右滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自左至右滑动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Option 4: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from left to right at the same time; when using the finger cot, combine the two fingers to be selected, slide the two fingers from left to right at the same time, and wait for the two fingers to bend to complete the action;

复制5:在触摸板内,一指自左至右成弧形状态移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自左至右成弧形状态移动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Copy 5: In the touchpad, move one finger in an arc from left to right; when using the finger cot, merge the two fingers together to be selected, move both fingers in an arc from left to right at the same time, and wait for the two fingers to bend. for the end of the action;

剪切6:在触摸板内,一指自右至左成弧形状态移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自右至左成弧形状态移动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Cut 6: In the touchpad, one finger moves in an arc from right to left; when using the finger cot, two fingers merge to be selected, and both fingers move in an arc from right to left at the same time, until the two fingers are bent , is the end of the action;

删除7:在触摸板内,双指同时自右至左滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自右至左滑动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Delete 7: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from right to left at the same time; when using the finger cover, merge the two fingers to be in the selection state, slide the two fingers from right to left at the same time, and wait for the two fingers to bend to end the action;

音量增大8:在触摸板内,一指自下至上移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自下至上移动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Volume up 8: In the touchpad, one finger moves from bottom to top; when using the finger cot, two fingers merge to be selected, and two fingers move from bottom to top at the same time, and the action ends when the two fingers are bent;

音量缩小9:在触摸板内,一指自上至下移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至下移动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Volume reduction 9: In the touchpad, one finger moves from top to bottom; when using the finger cot, two fingers are combined to be selected, and two fingers move from top to bottom at the same time, and the action ends when the two fingers are bent;

左键10:在触摸板内,一指(两指)自上至左成弧状移动,形成左键单(双)击;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至左成弧状移动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Left button 10: In the touchpad, one finger (two fingers) moves in an arc from top to left to form a left button single (double) click; Move in an arc to the left, and when the two fingers are bent, the movement ends;

右键11:在触摸板内,一指(两指)自上至右成弧状移动,形成右键单(双)击;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至右成弧状移动,待两指弯曲,为动作结束;Right button 11: In the touchpad, one finger (two fingers) moves in an arc from top to right to form a single (double) right click; Move in an arc shape, and when the two fingers are bent, the action ends;

确认12:在触摸板内,双指分别自左右两侧向触摸板中间滑动;使用手指套时,两指张开,双指分别自左右两侧向中间合并,待两指弯曲,为动作结束。Confirmation 12: In the touchpad, slide two fingers from the left and right sides to the middle of the touchpad; when using the finger cover, spread the two fingers apart, and merge the two fingers from the left and right sides to the middle respectively, and the action ends when the two fingers are bent .

上述方案在于当手指接触到触摸板13时,为指令预处理状态;当触摸板中的手指全部脱离触摸板时,为动作结束;使用手指套17时,两指合并为动作指令待选择状态,两指弯曲为动作指令结束。The above scheme is that when the finger touches the touchpad 13, it is the instruction preprocessing state; when all the fingers in the touchpad are separated from the touchpad, it is the end of the action; Bending two fingers is the end of the action command.

参照图2,触摸板13:外观面为两区间,一区间为手指触摸区14,一区间为标识有左、右键和滑轮16的标识辅助区15;通过中间电路23对电磁、电压等触感感应的电路23组件捕捉到相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑的操作;或者触摸板13周边一侧有微孔径摄像头19,通过微孔径摄像头19捕捉到相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。本图为触摸板与键盘整合的示例。这种微孔摄像头19也可是类似的摄像头,而采用摄像头对相应手势动作鉴别分析的方案时,中间电路23不需要对电磁、电压等触感感应的电路组件设计;或者这种触摸板可以采取上述多种技术应用的和/或选择。Referring to Fig. 2, the touch panel 13: the appearance surface is two intervals, one interval is the finger touch area 14, and the other interval is the identification auxiliary area 15 marked with the left and right keys and the pulley 16; through the intermediate circuit 23, the electromagnetic, voltage and other tactile sensations are sensed. The circuit 23 component of the circuit 23 captures the interval movement mode of the corresponding gesture action, establishes the corresponding instruction for auxiliary recognition, and feeds back to the operation of the computer; or there is a micro-aperture camera 19 on the side of the touchpad 13, and the corresponding gesture action is captured through the micro-aperture camera 19 The corresponding interval movement mode is established, and corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition are established, which are fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer). This image is an example of touchpad and keyboard integration. This microporous camera 19 can also be a similar camera, and when the camera is used to identify and analyze the corresponding gestures, the intermediate circuit 23 does not need to be designed with circuit components that are sensitive to touch such as electromagnetism and voltage; or this touch panel can adopt the above-mentioned Various techniques are applied and/or selected.

有左、右键可以对页面区间光标予以左右向的辅助控制;滑轮16可以为可视页面上下推拉提供便利;标识有左、右键和滑轮16的标识辅助区15的按键或滑轮,可以为触摸感应的电磁、电压等触感感应的电路23组件设计;也可为实体的左、右键和滑轮设计;或者微孔径摄像头19捕捉到手指区间范围,对相应手势动作鉴别分析的方案。There are left and right keys to provide left and right auxiliary control for the cursor in the page interval; pulley 16 can provide convenience for pushing and pulling up and down the visible page; the buttons or pulleys in the identification auxiliary area 15 marked with left, right and pulley 16 can be touch-sensitive Electromagnetic, voltage and other tactile sensing circuits 23 component design; can also be designed for physical left and right keys and pulleys; or the micro-aperture camera 19 captures the range of finger intervals, and identifies and analyzes the corresponding gestures.

或者理论上还可以将微孔径摄像头19,用类似热敏渐变感应的电阻件21替换,通过手指对手指触摸区14液晶面板、或有光源的触摸板13背部透光的遮掩、阻挡,导致手指触摸区13周边热敏电阻件的光源(温度)的感应出现不规律的变化,由相近的电阻件21作为信号源识别的辅助链分析,对相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Or in theory, the micro-aperture camera 19 can also be replaced with a resistor 21 similar to a thermal gradient sensor, and through the covering and blocking of the light transmission on the back of the finger touch area 14 liquid crystal panel or the touch panel 13 with a light source, the finger The induction of the light source (temperature) of the thermistor around the touch area 13 changes irregularly, and the adjacent resistance 21 is used as the auxiliary chain analysis of the signal source identification, and the corresponding interval movement mode of the corresponding gesture action is established. Instructions, feedback to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

在此案例中,因周边热敏电阻件21对光源的感应,在没有手指阻挡或遮拦的情况下,有以下可能:每个周边热敏电阻件的热敏感应值相同;或周边热敏电阻件因背面透光光源距离的远近,有一定区别;在手指阻挡或遮拦的情况下,某个周边热敏电阻件21相对的光感应(热敏感应值)有强弱的区分,同时可以辅助感应值变化中的周边热敏电阻件,对手指阻挡或遮拦的情况下,即手指的移动轨迹分析并且归纳,对相应手势动作鉴别后的指令,实现反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。In this case, due to the induction of the peripheral thermistor 21 to the light source, in the absence of finger blocking or blocking, the following possibilities are possible: the thermal sensitivity value of each peripheral thermistor is the same; or the peripheral thermistor Parts are different due to the distance of the light source on the back side; in the case of fingers blocking or blocking, the relative light induction (thermal sensitivity value) of a certain peripheral thermistor part 21 has a strong or weak distinction, and can assist The peripheral thermistor in the change of the sensing value, when the finger is blocked or obstructed, that is, the movement trajectory of the finger is analyzed and summarized, and the instructions after the corresponding gesture actions are identified are fed back to the keyboard system (and/or computer) operate.

甚至触摸板13可还用显示上述动作的虚拟按键(实体按键),替换手势识别动作的过程,达到类似的技术效果。在此,类似这种非独立性的创造方案,不应视为对本技术的全面覆盖原则或等同原则的偏移。Even the touchpad 13 can also use the virtual keys (physical keys) displaying the above actions to replace the gesture recognition action process to achieve similar technical effects. Here, such non-independent creative solutions should not be regarded as a deviation from the principle of comprehensive coverage of this technology or the principle of equivalents.

参照图3,手指套17为电子标签18射频识别RFID(Radio FrequencyIDentification)技术与微孔径成像技术的摄像头19结合,微孔径成像组件捕捉到手指之间的触摸产生定义的动作,结合使用者两指间张合的间距,使电子标签射频识别,并可根据两只合并间的消磁,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Referring to Fig. 3, finger cot 17 is the combination of radio frequency identification RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology of electronic tag 18 and camera 19 of micro-aperture imaging technology. The distance between opening and closing enables the radio frequency identification of the electronic tag, and according to the degaussing of the two combined spaces, the corresponding instructions for auxiliary identification can be established and fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

手指套的外观为橡胶等软性材料制作,通过内置的微电路集成电子标签和微孔径成像组件,通过微孔径成像对手势动作行为记录,由电子标签间相互识别匹配,并可将信号无线方式传送到键盘系统处理,有内置电子电池供电;或者手指套通过有线方式连接键盘系统,由键盘系统为手指套相关电路供电。The appearance of the finger cot is made of soft materials such as rubber. The built-in microcircuit integrates the electronic tag and the micro-aperture imaging component, and the gesture action is recorded through the micro-aperture imaging. The electronic tags identify and match each other, and the signal can be transmitted wirelessly. It is transmitted to the keyboard system for processing, powered by a built-in electronic battery; or the finger cot is connected to the keyboard system by wire, and the keyboard system supplies power to the relevant circuits of the finger cot.

参照图4,遥控器20为独立的部件,可以作为键盘的辅助工具,包括:正反面面板;中间有多轴重力感应的传感器22,或电路23整合有多轴重力感应的传感器22;顶部可以自前方光线束的四周光场感应器24捕捉遥控器的上下左右移动的偏移,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Referring to Fig. 4, the remote control 20 is an independent component, which can be used as an auxiliary tool for the keyboard, including: front and back panels; a sensor 22 with multi-axis gravity sensing in the middle, or a circuit 23 integrated with a sensor 22 for multi-axis gravity sensing; the top can be The surrounding light field sensor 24 of the light beam from the front captures the deviation of the remote controller's up, down, left, and right movements, establishes corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition, and feeds back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

这种案例中所述的光场感应器24还可以通过平面与侧面的微孔径摄像头19替换;或者光场感应器本身就是热敏电阻件21的集成。现在用平面与侧面的微孔径摄像头19,与多轴重力感应的传感器22之间的组合技术,简述分析,以希望得到可以较为明了的实用技术。微孔径摄像头19至少在平面与侧面的位置各有一个,通过多轴重力感应的传感器22水平静止初始状态,侧翻状态,平移状态,竖直状态,向下倾斜状态,定义预置动作指令,通过在平面与侧面的位置微孔径摄像头对遥控器的动作形态的多重帧动态记录,分析,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。The light field sensor 24 described in this case can also be replaced by the micro-aperture camera 19 on the plane and the side; or the light field sensor itself is an integration of the thermistor 21 . Now use the combination technology between the micro-aperture camera 19 on the plane and the side, and the sensor 22 of multi-axis gravity induction to briefly describe the analysis, in order to hope to obtain a more clear and practical technology. There is at least one micro-aperture camera 19 on the plane and on the side. Through the multi-axis gravity sensing sensor 22, the horizontal static initial state, the rollover state, the translation state, the vertical state, and the downward tilt state define preset action commands. Through the multi-frame dynamic recording and analysis of the action form of the remote control by the micro-aperture camera at the position of the plane and the side, the corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition are established and fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

同理,热敏电阻件21与多轴重力感应的传感器22之间的组合技术,也可根据投射光束的光感应(热敏感应值)有强弱的区分,比如来自前方的光源,或者本身遥控器的自有光源,热敏电阻件对光栅形成类似棋盘区间的光感应(热敏感应值)数值,通过对光感应(热敏感应值)数值对比,结合多轴重力感应的传感器22水平静止初始状态,侧翻状态,平移状态,竖直状态,向下倾斜状态,定义预置动作指令,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Similarly, the combined technology between the thermistor 21 and the multi-axis gravity sensing sensor 22 can also be differentiated according to the light sensitivity (thermal sensitivity value) of the projected beam, such as the light source from the front, or itself The remote control's own light source and thermistor form a light-sensing (thermal-sensing value) value similar to a checkerboard interval on the grating. By comparing the light-sensing (thermal-sensing value) value, combined with the sensor 22 levels of multi-axis gravity sensing Static initial state, rollover state, translation state, vertical state, downward tilt state, define preset action instructions, establish corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition, and feed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

进一步就热敏电阻件21之间的数值对比说明,假定在遥控器20顶部四周,横向上(下)各有热敏电阻件21A(……21N),竖向左(右)各有热敏电阻件21a(……21n),21A与21a形成一个感应区间,当遥控器20多轴重力感应的传感器22水平静止初始状态出现应用变化,导致每一个感应区间瞬间的光感应(热敏感应值)数值差异,这样就形成手势动作行为变化的判定。Further, with respect to the numerical comparison between the thermistors 21, it is assumed that around the top of the remote controller 20, there are respectively thermistors 21A (... 21N) in the horizontal direction (down), and there are thermosensitive resistors in the vertical left (right). Resistors 21a (... 21n), 21A and 21a form a sensing area. When the sensor 22 of the multi-axis gravity sensing of the remote control 20 is horizontally stationary, the initial state changes, resulting in an instantaneous light sensing (heat-sensitive response value) of each sensing area. ) numerical difference, thus forming the judgment of gesture action behavior change.

图4遥控器20的面板可视为背部面板的图示。The panel of the remote control 20 of FIG. 4 can be considered as an illustration of the back panel.

参照图5,遥控器20正面面板为按键方式标明手势识别指令(图示或者相对应的文字),并且有投射仪26的光束,最好是红外线光束投射,可以在强光的环境中使用;Referring to Fig. 5, the front panel of the remote controller 20 is marked with a gesture recognition command (illustration or corresponding text) in a button mode, and has a beam of a projector 26, preferably an infrared beam projection, which can be used in a strong light environment;

或者遥控器背面面板为触摸板13设计。Or the back panel of the remote controller is designed for the touchpad 13.

关于图5中拖放1,在下部有上下左右区间选择的箭头图示应为虚线标识,因成像效果有出入,以此为准。Regarding the drag-and-drop 1 in Figure 5, the arrow icon with the selection of up, down, left, and right intervals in the lower part should be marked with a dotted line, because the imaging effect is different, so this shall prevail.

参照图6,遥控器20为独立的部件,和/或为电子标签18射频识别即RFID(RadioFrequency IDentification)技术与微孔径成像技术结合的手指套17,可以作为腕表25设计;Referring to Fig. 6, the remote controller 20 is an independent component, and/or is a finger cot 17 combined with an electronic tag 18 radio frequency identification (RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology and micro-aperture imaging technology), which can be designed as a wrist watch 25;

这种应用具有光场感应器24、重力感应器22、微孔径摄像头19;This application has a light field sensor 24, a gravity sensor 22, a micro-aperture camera 19;

通过内置电子电池的电路23,可以无线的方式将使用者的手势动作与键盘系统连接,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Through the circuit 23 with a built-in electronic battery, the gesture action of the user can be connected to the keyboard system in a wireless manner, and corresponding commands for assisting recognition can be established and fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

综合上述案例,腕表25设计的手势动作可在热敏电阻件21与多轴重力感应的传感器22之间的组合技术,或微孔径摄像头19与多轴重力感应的传感器22之间的组合技术,光场感应器24捕捉遥控器的上下左右移动的偏移等已述方案中选择适合的应用,并且可针对手腕部和/或肘部的平移、曲展、竖起、放下等动作,定义相类似的指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Based on the above cases, the gesture action designed by the watch 25 can be a combination technology between the thermistor 21 and the multi-axis gravity sensing sensor 22, or a combination technology between the micro-aperture camera 19 and the multi-axis gravity sensing sensor 22 , the light field sensor 24 captures the offset of the remote control's up, down, left, and right movements, etc., and selects a suitable application in the above-mentioned schemes, and can define the motions of the wrist and/or elbow such as translation, flexion, erection, and lowering. Similar commands are fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer).

手势键盘是有投射仪26的键盘;键盘可以外接的语音话筒,投射仪为电视卡、网络(存储介质)视频提供相应的投射显像,并且为语音话筒提供相应的数据接口。The gesture keyboard is a keyboard with a projector 26; the keyboard can be an external voice microphone, and the projector provides corresponding projection images for the TV card and network (storage medium) video, and provides corresponding data interfaces for the voice microphone.

参照图7,手势键盘电路23总线分接有芯片,可选用下述方案之一:Referring to Fig. 7, the gesture keyboard circuit 23 bus is tapped with a chip, and one of the following schemes can be selected:

或微型处理器27、数据电视卡28;此方案在于通过网络对电视数据的接收,实现单向的数据识别;Or microprocessor 27, data TV card 28; This solution is to realize the one-way data identification through the reception of TV data through the network;

或微型处理器27、存储芯片29、显示芯片30、声音音效芯片31;此方案在于可满足基本的电脑应用;在不同应用条件下,声音音效芯片31可作为独立的电路线路设计;Or microprocessor 27, storage chip 29, display chip 30, sound effect chip 31; This scheme is to be able to satisfy basic computer application; Under different application conditions, sound effect chip 31 can be used as independent circuit circuit design;

或微型处理器27、光收发一体化模块32;此方案在于光通讯网络的连接,可以双向的数据传输交流,关键在于网络环境的应用;Or microprocessor 27, optical transceiver integrated module 32; this scheme lies in the connection of optical communication network, can two-way data transmission exchange, the key lies in the application of network environment;

或微型处理器27、打印芯片33、存储芯片29、显示芯片30、网络芯片34、声音音效芯片31;此方案在于自有办公环境的应用,可以选择一定的网络连接方式;Or a microprocessor 27, a printing chip 33, a memory chip 29, a display chip 30, a network chip 34, and a sound effect chip 31; this solution lies in the application of its own office environment, and a certain network connection method can be selected;

或通讯射频芯片35、基带芯片36、天线37、SIM卡槽或集成SIM卡38、微型处理器27;此方案在于无线网络的应用。Or communication radio frequency chip 35, baseband chip 36, antenna 37, SIM card slot or integrated SIM card 38, microprocessor 27; this solution lies in the application of wireless network.

或者技术应用方案包含有上述技术组合的选择。Or the technical application scheme includes the selection of the combination of the above technologies.

电路的通讯射频芯片35、基带芯片36选择适用以下通讯标准的芯片:所述的通讯标准为TD-SCDMA、TD-SCDMA到HSPA、TD MBMS到TDD LTE、WCDMA、HSDPA、CDMA20001×EV-D0、UMB、UWB、Wimax802.16d\e\m、LTE\SAE、Wapi、兼容Wlan下的Wifi802.11b\g\n\aq、Mimo ofdm、闪联技术、蓝牙或McWiLL芯片;The communication radio frequency chip 35 and the baseband chip 36 of the circuit select the chips applicable to the following communication standards: the communication standards are TD-SCDMA, TD-SCDMA to HSPA, TD MBMS to TDD LTE, WCDMA, HSDPA, CDMA20001×EV-D0, UMB, UWB, Wimax802.16d\e\m, LTE\SAE, Wapi, Wifi802.11b\g\n\aq compatible with Wlan, Mimo ofdm, IGRS, Bluetooth or McWiLL chip;

电路通过天线引导工作无线频段为400mhz、450~470mhz、698mhz~806mhz、900mhz、1110mhz、1800mhz、1900mhz、2100mhz、2300~2400mhz、2,500~2,690mHz、3300mhz、3400~3600mhz、3650-3700MHz频段;实现无线网络连接和通讯电话的功能;The circuit guides the working wireless frequency bands through the antenna: 400mhz, 450~470mhz, 698mhz~806mhz, 900mhz, 1110mhz, 1800mhz, 1900mhz, 2100mhz, 2300~2400mhz, 2,500~2,690mhz, 3300mhz, 3400~3700mhz; Internet connection and communication phone functions;

电路光收发一体化模块32可选波长区间:Circuit optical transceiver integrated module 32 optional wavelength range:

在850nm,1310nm,1490nm,1550nm,CWDM,DWDM,实现光通讯环境下的数据交换,并可通过有线网络或无线网络的数据与光数据交换。In 850nm, 1310nm, 1490nm, 1550nm, CWDM, DWDM, realize data exchange in optical communication environment, and exchange data and optical data through wired network or wireless network.

这种有线数据或无线数据相互转换,或有线数据为光通讯数据的转换,或无线数据为光通讯数据的转转,不仅仅是为了解决数据间的互通,还在于可以在适用网络中为其他设备提供网络使用服务支持。This kind of conversion between wired data and wireless data, or the conversion of wired data into optical communication data, or the transfer of wireless data into optical communication data, is not only to solve the intercommunication between data, but also to be able to serve other users in the applicable network. The device provides network usage service support.

上述通讯射频芯片、基带芯片规范模块的技术整合,单芯片设计已有技术应用可能。或者,通讯模块与光收发一体化模块的整合,或者光收发模块与射频芯片、基带芯片规范模块的技术整合,光收发模块与IC感应芯片或微型处理器技术整合的改进,出现部件芯片功能整合导致非创新的要素省略,不应视为对本发明的完整全面覆盖原则的冲突。The technical integration of the above-mentioned communication radio frequency chip and baseband chip standard module, the single chip design has the possibility of application of existing technology. Or, the integration of communication modules and optical transceiver integrated modules, or the technical integration of optical transceiver modules and radio frequency chips, baseband chip specification modules, the improvement of optical transceiver modules and IC sensing chips or microprocessor technology integration, and the integration of component chip functions The omission of elements resulting in non-innovative elements should not be considered as a violation of the principle of complete and comprehensive coverage of the invention.

微型处理器适用于以下DSP、CPU或者GPU、APU的RISC架构、MIPS架构、ARM或x86架构、量子或光子CPU技术选择。纵观微型处理器13的技术发展出现技术融合:Microprocessors are suitable for the following DSP, CPU or GPU, RISC architecture of APU, MIPS architecture, ARM or x86 architecture, quantum or photonic CPU technology selection. Throughout the technological development of the microprocessor 13 there has been a convergence of technologies:

1、英特尔打算将WiFi功能内建到半导体芯片之中,特别是南桥芯片的发展方向主要是集成更多的功能,例如网卡、RAID、IEEE 1394、甚至WI-FI无线网络等,IT与通讯芯片融合设计。1. Intel intends to build the WiFi function into the semiconductor chip, especially the development direction of the south bridge chip is mainly to integrate more functions, such as network card, RAID, IEEE 1394, and even WI-FI wireless network, etc. IT and communication Chip fusion design.

2、光通讯芯片,石墨烯芯片的发明使网络发展硬件出现未知的异变,技术的进步只是选用标准的参考。2. The invention of optical communication chips and graphene chips has caused unknown changes in network development hardware, and technological progress is only a reference for selecting standards.

但是出于改劣发明,或者成本考量,或者不良厂商规避专利全面覆盖原则,仅仅从实用性的技术方案选择。However, due to the improvement of inferior inventions, or cost considerations, or unscrupulous manufacturers to avoid the principle of comprehensive patent coverage, they only choose practical technical solutions.

键盘有专用接口,不限于以下接口之一:USB接口、IEEE1394接口、并行接口、PC卡插槽接口、读卡器接口、串行接口、Micro SATA接口、PCMCIA接口、PS/2接口、TV-OUT接口、TV-Tuner接口、S-VIDEO接口、MODEM接口、网卡接口、Station接口、Kensington接口。The keyboard has a dedicated interface, not limited to one of the following interfaces: USB interface, IEEE1394 interface, parallel interface, PC card slot interface, card reader interface, serial interface, Micro SATA interface, PCMCIA interface, PS/2 interface, TV- OUT interface, TV-Tuner interface, S-VIDEO interface, MODEM interface, network card interface, Station interface, Kensington interface.

参照图8,一种手势键盘的应用方法,步骤如下:Referring to Fig. 8, a method for applying a gesture keyboard, the steps are as follows:

S1.通过使用者的动作模型练习,与定义手势动作的熟悉,将使用者的手势动作与键盘系统连接,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑和/或智能键盘系统的操作;S1. Through the exercise of the user's action model and familiarity with the definition of gesture actions, connect the user's gesture actions with the keyboard system, establish corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition, and feed back to the operation of the computer and/or the smart keyboard system;

S2.通过手势键盘及辅助识别工具(如遥控器、手指套、腕表、触摸板)的软件对使用者手势动作行为分析,纠错、提示、记录,强化使用的效率;S2. Through the software of the gesture keyboard and auxiliary recognition tools (such as remote control, finger cot, wrist watch, touchpad) to analyze the user's gesture action behavior, error correction, reminder, recording, and enhance the efficiency of use;

S3.使用的过程,对使用行为分析,针对符合使用手势识别应用的软件予以编译执行,增加手势识别使用的范围;S3. The process of use, analyze the use behavior, compile and execute the software that meets the gesture recognition application, and increase the scope of gesture recognition use;

S4.通过对使用者的反馈,在上述技术的原理上,加强已有的手势识别技术硬件的改进;S4. Through feedback to users, based on the principles of the above technologies, strengthen the improvement of existing gesture recognition technology hardware;

S5.完成。S5. Complete.

Claims (10)

1.一种手势键盘,包括可以手势识别控制的触摸板,或者基于手指套的信号相互配合的动作指令,或者基于遥控器设计的光标和手势重力感应识别;键盘;基于键盘可以电视卡转载的电视视频节目,或自键盘存储介质中存放的媒体,或可以网络播放的视频;键盘电路连接的网络;电源;1. A gesture keyboard, including a touchpad that can be controlled by gesture recognition, or an action command based on the signal of the finger cot that cooperates with each other, or a cursor designed based on the remote control and gesture gravity induction recognition; keyboard; based on the keyboard, it can be reproduced by a TV card TV video programs, or media stored in the storage medium from the keyboard, or video that can be played on the Internet; the network connected to the keyboard circuit; power supply; 触摸板是独立的设备,也可是键盘的一部分,为使用者手指的触摸产生定义的动作,反馈到键盘的操作辅助识别;The touchpad is an independent device, and it can also be a part of the keyboard, which generates defined actions for the touch of the user's fingers, and feeds back to the keyboard to assist in the recognition of operations; 手指套与键盘采取有线,和/或无线的连接,在于手指套内有微电压或者电磁、电平信号的监测、相互感应(排斥),当手指卷曲或一起的伸展时,产生定义的动作,反馈到键盘的操作辅助识别;The finger cot and the keyboard are connected by wire and/or wirelessly, because there are microvoltage or electromagnetic, level signal monitoring and mutual induction (repulsion) in the finger cot. When the fingers are curled or stretched together, a defined action will be generated. Operation assistance recognition fed back to the keyboard; 键盘电路有相应功能的电路芯片,为键盘提供数据处理识别、网络连接、电视视频、电话应用;The keyboard circuit has circuit chips with corresponding functions, providing data processing and identification, network connection, TV video, and telephone applications for the keyboard; 键盘存储介质为键盘自有的软件系统(OS)提供载体,为数据的分析、监管、保存;电源为键盘电路、键盘存储介质、手指套或触摸板供电。The keyboard storage medium provides a carrier for the keyboard's own software system (OS), and analyzes, monitors, and saves data; the power supply supplies power to the keyboard circuit, keyboard storage medium, finger cot or touchpad. 2.根据权利要求1所述的手势键盘,其特征在于手指套或触摸板产生定义的动作指令,如下:拖放(1),缩小(2),放大(3),选择(4),复制(5),剪切(6),删除(7),音量增大(8),音量缩小(9),左键(10),右键(11),确认(12)。2. The gesture keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the finger cot or the touchpad generates defined action commands as follows: drag and drop (1), zoom out (2), zoom in (3), select (4), copy (5), cut (6), delete (7), volume up (8), volume down (9), left key (10), right key (11), confirmation (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的手势键盘,其特征在于手指套或触摸板在定义动作时,至少1至2个手指的动作协调,如下:3. The gesture keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that when the finger cover or the touchpad defines an action, at least 1 to 2 fingers coordinate their actions as follows: 拖放(1):在触摸板(13)内,同时放置上下区间1和/或2只手指待选择状态,一只手指自上方自左至右移动,另一手指在下方保持不动,形成内容区间选择光标插入,选定内容区域在手势识别动作确认后,提示拖放,此时由在下方的另一手指上下左右区间推拉至释放段落位置,经至右移动的手指脱离触摸板区间,完成拖放,另一手指也可离开触摸板区间;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,当一指卷曲不动,另一只手指自左至右移动(与另一手指分开),形成内容区间选择光标插入,选定内容区域在手势识别动作确认后,提示拖放,此时由卷曲的一指通过翻转向下或抬起向上,卷曲不动的手指左右区间推拉至释放段落位置,经两指并和为初始状态,完成拖放;Drag and drop (1): In the touchpad (13), place 1 and/or 2 fingers in the upper and lower intervals to be selected simultaneously, one finger moves from left to right from the top, and the other finger stays still below, forming The cursor is inserted in the content area selection. After the gesture recognition action is confirmed, the selected content area will be prompted to drag and drop. At this time, the other finger at the bottom is pushed and pulled from the upper, lower, left, and right areas to the position of the release paragraph, and the finger moving to the right leaves the touchpad area. After dragging and dropping, the other finger can also leave the touchpad area; when using the finger cot, the two fingers are combined to be selected, and when one finger is curled and still, the other finger moves from left to right (separated from the other finger), Form the content area to select the cursor to insert. After the gesture recognition action is confirmed, the selected content area will be prompted to drag and drop. At this time, the curled finger is turned down or lifted up, and the curled finger is pushed and pulled to the release paragraph position. , complete the drag and drop by combining two fingers to the initial state; 缩小(2):在触摸板内,双指同时自上至下滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至下滑动;Zoom out (2): In the touchpad, slide two fingers from top to bottom at the same time; when using the finger cot, merge the two fingers to be selected, and slide the two fingers from top to bottom at the same time; 放大(3):在触摸板内,双指同时自下至上滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自下至上滑动;Zoom in (3): In the touchpad, slide two fingers from bottom to top at the same time; when using the finger cot, merge the two fingers to be selected, and slide the two fingers from bottom to top at the same time; 选择(4):在触摸板内,双指同时自左至右滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自左至右滑动;Selection (4): In the touchpad, slide two fingers from left to right at the same time; when using the finger cot, combine the two fingers to be selected, and slide the two fingers from left to right at the same time; 复制(5):在触摸板内,一指自左至右成弧形状态移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自左至右成弧形状态移动;Copy (5): In the touchpad, one finger moves in an arc from left to right; when using a finger cot, two fingers merge to be selected, and both fingers move in an arc from left to right at the same time; 剪切(6):在触摸板内,一指自右至左成弧形状态移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自右至左成弧形状态移动;Cut (6): In the touchpad, one finger moves in an arc from right to left; when using a finger cover, two fingers merge to be selected, and both fingers move in an arc from right to left at the same time; 删除(7):在触摸板内,双指同时自右至左滑动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自右至左滑动;Delete (7): In the touchpad, two fingers slide from right to left at the same time; when using finger cots, two fingers are merged to be selected, and two fingers slide from right to left at the same time; 音量增大(8):在触摸板内,一指自下至上移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自下至上移动;Volume up (8): In the touchpad, one finger moves from bottom to top; when using the finger cot, two fingers are combined to be selected, and both fingers move from bottom to top at the same time; 音量缩小(9):在触摸板内,一指自上至下移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至下移动;Volume reduction (9): In the touchpad, one finger moves from top to bottom; when using the finger cot, two fingers are combined to be selected, and both fingers move from top to bottom at the same time; 左键(10):在触摸板内,一指(两指)自上至左成弧状移动,形成左键单(双)击;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至左成弧状移动;Left button (10): In the touchpad, one finger (two fingers) moves in an arc from top to left to form a single (double) click of the left button; Move in an arc from up to left; 右键(11):在触摸板内,一指自上至右成弧状移动;使用手指套时,两指合并待选择状态,双指同时自上至右成弧状移动;Right button (11): In the touchpad, one finger moves in an arc from top to right; when using a finger cover, two fingers are combined to be selected, and both fingers move in an arc from top to right at the same time; 确认(12):在触摸板内,双指分别自左右两侧向触摸板中间滑动;使用手指套时,两指张开,双指分别自左右两侧向中间合并。Confirmation (12): In the touchpad, slide two fingers from the left and right sides to the middle of the touchpad; when using the finger cover, open the two fingers and merge the two fingers from the left and right sides to the middle. 4.根据权利要求1所述的手势键盘,其特征在于触摸板(13):外观面为两区间,一区间为手指触摸区(14),一区间为标识有左、右键和滑轮(16)的标识辅助区(15);通过中间电路(23)对电磁、电压等触感感应的电路组件捕捉到相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑的操作;和/或者触摸板(13)一侧有微孔径摄像头(19),通过微孔径摄像头(19)捕捉到相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑的操作;和/或通过手指对手指触摸区(14)液晶面板、或有光源的触摸板(13)背部透光的遮掩、阻挡,导致手指触摸区(13)周边热敏电阻件(21)的光源(温度)的感应出现不规律的变化,由相近的电阻件作为信号源识别的辅助链分析,对相应手势动作的区间移动方式,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。4. The gesture keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the touch panel (13): the appearance surface has two sections, one section is the finger touch area (14), and the other section is marked with left, right and pulleys (16) The identification auxiliary area (15); through the intermediate circuit (23) to the electromagnetic, voltage and other touch-sensitive circuit components to capture the interval movement mode of the corresponding gesture action, establish a corresponding instruction for auxiliary recognition, and feed back to the operation of the computer; and/or There is a micro-aperture camera (19) on one side of the touchpad (13), and the interval movement mode of the corresponding gesture action is captured by the micro-aperture camera (19), and the corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition are established and fed back to the operation of the computer; and/or through the finger Covering and blocking the light transmission on the back of the liquid crystal panel in the finger touch area (14) or the touch panel (13) with a light source, resulting in the induction of the light source (temperature) of the thermistor (21) around the finger touch area (13) Irregular changes are analyzed by the auxiliary chain identified by similar resistors as the signal source, and the corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition are established for the interval movement mode of the corresponding gesture action, which is fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer). 5.根据权利要求1所述的手势键盘,其特征在于手指套(17)为电子标签(18)射频识别即RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)技术与微孔径成像技术的摄像头(19)结合,微孔径成像组件捕捉到手指之间的触摸产生定义的动作,结合使用者两指间张合的间距,使电子标签射频识别,并可根据两只合并间的消磁,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。5. The gesture keyboard according to claim 1, wherein the finger cover (17) is an electronic tag (18) radio frequency identification (RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology combined with a camera (19) of micro-aperture imaging technology, the micro-aperture The imaging component captures the touch between the fingers to generate a defined action, combined with the distance between the user's two fingers, the radio frequency identification of the electronic tag can be established, and the corresponding instructions for auxiliary identification can be established according to the degaussing between the two merged fingers, and fed back to the Operation of keyboard systems (and/or computers). 6.根据权利要求1所述的手势键盘,其特征在于遥控器(20)为独立的部件,可以作为键盘的辅助工具,包括:正反面面板;中间有多轴重力感应的传感器(22),或电路(23)整合有多轴重力感应的传感器;顶部可以自前方光线束的四周光场感应器(24)捕捉遥控器的上下左右移动的偏移,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑的操作;或遥控器(20)正反面面板有类似手势动作的符号或相应指令的文字提示。6. The gesture keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the remote controller (20) is an independent component, which can be used as an auxiliary tool for the keyboard, including: front and back panels; a sensor (22) with multi-axis gravity sensing in the middle, Or the circuit (23) integrates a sensor with multi-axis gravity sensing; the light field sensor (24) around the top can capture the offset of the remote controller's up, down, left, and right movements from the front light beam, establish a corresponding command for auxiliary recognition, and feed it back to the computer or the front and back panels of the remote controller (20) have symbols similar to gestures or text prompts of corresponding instructions. 7.根据权利要求5或6所述的手势键盘,其特征在于遥控器(20)为独立的部件,和/或为电子标签(18)射频识别即RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)技术与微孔径成像技术结合的手指套(17),可以作为腕表(25)设计;7. The gesture keyboard according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the remote controller (20) is an independent component, and/or is an electronic tag (18) radio frequency identification (RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology and micro-aperture imaging The finger cot (17) combined with technology can be designed as a watch (25); 这种应用具有光场感应器(24)、重力感应器(22)、微孔径摄像头(19);This application has a light field sensor (24), a gravity sensor (22), a micro-aperture camera (19); 通过内置电子电池的电路,可以无线的方式将使用者的手势动作与键盘系统连接,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到键盘系统(和/或电脑)的操作。Through a circuit with a built-in electronic battery, the user's gestures can be connected to the keyboard system in a wireless manner, and corresponding commands for assisting recognition can be established and fed back to the operation of the keyboard system (and/or computer). 8.根据权利要求7所述的手势键盘,其特征在于有投射仪(26)的键盘;键盘可以外接的语音话筒,投射仪(26)为电视卡、网络(存储介质)视频提供相应的投射显像,并且为语音话筒提供相应的数据接口。8. The gesture keyboard according to claim 7, characterized in that there is a keyboard of a projector (26); the keyboard can be an external voice microphone, and the projector (26) provides corresponding projection for TV card, network (storage medium) video Display, and provide the corresponding data interface for the voice microphone. 9.根据权利要求1所述的手势键盘,其特征在于电路总线分接有芯片,可选用下述方案之一:9. The gesture keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the circuit bus is tapped with a chip, and one of the following schemes can be selected: 或微型处理器(27)、数据电视卡(28);Or microprocessor (27), data TV card (28); 或微型处理器(27)、存储芯片(29)、显示芯片(30)、声音音效芯片(31);Or microprocessor (27), memory chip (29), display chip (30), sound effect chip (31); 或微型处理器(27)、光收发一体化模块(32);Or a microprocessor (27), an integrated optical transceiver module (32); 或微型处理器(27)、打印芯片(33)、存储芯片(29)、显示芯片(30)、网络芯片(34)、声音音效芯片(31);Or microprocessor (27), printing chip (33), storage chip (29), display chip (30), network chip (34), sound effect chip (31); 或通讯射频芯片(35)、基带芯片(36)、天线(37)、SIM卡槽或集成SIM卡(38)、微型处理器(27);或者技术应用方案包含有上述技术组合的选择。Or a communication radio frequency chip (35), a baseband chip (36), an antenna (37), a SIM card slot or an integrated SIM card (38), and a microprocessor (27); or the technical application scheme includes the selection of the combination of the above technologies. 10.一种手势键盘的应用方法,步骤如下:10. An application method of a gesture keyboard, the steps are as follows: S1.通过使用者的动作模型练习,与定义手势动作的熟悉,将使用者的手势动作与键盘系统连接,建立辅助识别的对应指令,反馈到电脑和/或智能键盘系统的操作;S1. Through the exercise of the user's action model and familiarity with the definition of gesture actions, connect the user's gesture actions with the keyboard system, establish corresponding instructions for auxiliary recognition, and feed back to the operation of the computer and/or the smart keyboard system; S2.通过手势键盘及辅助识别工具(如遥控器、手指套、腕表、触摸板)的软件对使用者手势动作行为分析,纠错、提示、记录,强化使用的效率;S2. Through the software of the gesture keyboard and auxiliary recognition tools (such as remote control, finger cot, wrist watch, touchpad) to analyze the user's gesture action behavior, error correction, reminder, recording, and enhance the efficiency of use; S3.使用的过程,对使用行为分析,针对符合使用手势识别应用的软件予以编译执行,增加手势识别使用的范围;S3. The process of use, analyze the use behavior, compile and execute the software that meets the gesture recognition application, and increase the scope of gesture recognition use; S4.通过对使用者的反馈,在上述技术的原理上,加强已有的手势识别技术硬件的改进;S4. Through feedback to users, based on the principles of the above technologies, strengthen the improvement of existing gesture recognition technology hardware; S5.完成。S5. Complete.
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