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CN103024828B - Method for processing business, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Method for processing business, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103024828B
CN103024828B CN201110279995.6A CN201110279995A CN103024828B CN 103024828 B CN103024828 B CN 103024828B CN 201110279995 A CN201110279995 A CN 201110279995A CN 103024828 B CN103024828 B CN 103024828B
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user terminal
business
destination
terminal
service
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CN103024828A (en
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孙爱芳
高冲
凌志浩
袁宜峰
俞文俊
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Sheyang County Agriculture Animal Husbandry And Fishery Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2011/082537 priority patent/WO2012151923A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for processing business, apparatus and system, this method includes:The business request information that user terminal on the move is sent is received, wherein business request information is used for user terminal requests initiation business;Determine the destination of user terminal movement;Indicate that the purpose terminal in destination carries out the pretreatment of business, and send the business of pretreatment to user terminal when user terminal arrives at.The business datum amount of the user terminal when present invention can reduce service switching, and then ensure the business continuance and quality of service of the user terminal.

Description

业务处理方法、装置及系统Business processing method, device and system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种业务处理方法、装置及系统。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular, to a service processing method, device and system.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在用户终端的移动过程中会进行网络切换。图1是根据相关技术的网络切换的示意图,如图1所示,当用户终端处于当前位置时,用户终端连接到接入设备A,进而访问核心网,并从业务提供方获取业务;当用户终端移动到目的地时,需要从接入设备A切换到接入设备B获取业务。Currently, network switching is performed during the moving process of the user terminal. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of network handover according to related technologies. As shown in Fig. 1, when the user terminal is in the current position, the user terminal is connected to the access device A, and then accesses the core network, and obtains services from the service provider; when the user terminal When the terminal moves to the destination, it needs to switch from access device A to access device B to obtain services.

在上述网络切换过程中,用户终端的业务流路径也要实时地进行切换。但是,如果用户终端的业务数据量较大(例如用户终端刚刚建立网络连接),而网络或周围协作的终端较频繁地切换,则该切换会造成较大时延,甚至会造成业务中断。In the above network switching process, the service flow path of the user terminal also needs to be switched in real time. However, if the amount of service data of the user terminal is large (for example, the user terminal has just established a network connection), and the network or surrounding cooperative terminals switch frequently, the switching will cause a large delay and even cause service interruption.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对相关技术中,如果移动中的用户终端业务数据量较大,则其业务切换会造成较大时延,甚至会造成业务中断的问题而提出本发明,为此,本发明提供了一种业务处理方法、装置及系统,以至少解决上述问题。Aiming at the problem in related technologies that if the mobile user terminal has a large amount of service data, its service switching will cause a large time delay and even cause service interruption, the present invention is proposed. Therefore, the present invention provides a service A processing method, device and system are provided to at least solve the above-mentioned problems.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种业务处理方法。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a service processing method is provided.

根据本发明的业务处理方法,包括:接收到移动中的用户终端发送的业务请求消息,其中业务请求消息用于用户终端请求发起业务;确定用户终端移动的目的地;指示处于目的地的目的终端进行业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端。The service processing method according to the present invention includes: receiving a service request message sent by a moving user terminal, wherein the service request message is used for the user terminal to request to initiate a service; determining the moving destination of the user terminal; indicating the destination terminal at the destination Perform preprocessing of services, and send the preprocessed services to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination.

优选地,确定用户终端移动的目的地包括:获取用户终端的历史运动规律;获取用户终端的当前位置信息;根据历史运动规律和当前位置信息,预测用户终端移动的目的地。Preferably, determining the moving destination of the user terminal includes: obtaining the historical movement law of the user terminal; obtaining the current location information of the user terminal; predicting the moving destination of the user terminal according to the historical movement law and the current location information.

优选地,确定用户终端移动的目的地包括:从位置信息服务器获取用户终端移动的目的地,其中位置信息服务器用于根据用户终端的历史运动规律和用户终端的当前位置信息预测用户终端移动的目的地,或者用于根据用户终端的当前运动规律预测用户终端移动的目的地。Preferably, determining the moving destination of the user terminal includes: obtaining the moving destination of the user terminal from a location information server, wherein the location information server is used to predict the moving purpose of the user terminal according to the historical movement law of the user terminal and the current location information of the user terminal ground, or used to predict the moving destination of the user terminal according to the current movement law of the user terminal.

优选地,在指示处于目的地的目的终端进行业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端之前,上述方法还包括:在目的地存在多个目的终端的情况下,选择用于进行业务的预处理的目的终端。Preferably, before instructing the destination terminal at the destination to pre-process the service and send the pre-processed service to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination, the above method further includes: In this case, select the destination terminal for pre-processing the service.

优选地,在目的地存在多个目的终端的情况下,选择用于进行业务的预处理的目的终端包括:获取多个目的终端的能力信息;确定能力信息满足业务的业务特征的目的终端是选择的目的终端。Preferably, in the case where there are multiple destination terminals at the destination, selecting the destination terminal for preprocessing the service includes: obtaining capability information of multiple destination terminals; determining that the destination terminal whose capability information satisfies the service characteristics of the service is selected destination terminal.

优选地,在目的地存在多个目的终端的情况下,选择用于进行业务的预处理的目的终端包括:分别向多个目的终端发送业务预处理请求消息,其中业务预处理请求消息用于请求该目的终端根据自身任务分担情况判断是否同意进行业务的预处理;接收到来自多个目的终端的业务预处理决策消息,其中业务预处理决策消息用于指示该目的终端是否同意进行业务的预处理;根据业务预处理决策消息,选择用于进行业务的预处理的目的终端。Preferably, in the case where there are multiple destination terminals at the destination, selecting a destination terminal for service preprocessing includes: sending service preprocessing request messages to the multiple destination terminals respectively, wherein the service preprocessing request message is used to request The destination terminal judges whether to agree to perform service preprocessing according to its own task sharing; receives service preprocessing decision messages from multiple destination terminals, wherein the service preprocessing decision message is used to indicate whether the destination terminal agrees to perform service preprocessing ; According to the service preprocessing decision message, select the destination terminal for performing service preprocessing.

优选地,在目的终端同意进行业务的预处理的情况下,目的终端存储业务预处理请求消息中携带的预认证信息,其中预认证信息用于当用户终端到达目的地时与用户终端建立可信连接。Preferably, in the case where the destination terminal agrees to pre-process the service, the destination terminal stores the pre-authentication information carried in the service pre-processing request message, wherein the pre-authentication information is used to establish a trusted connection with the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination connect.

优选地,在指示处于目的地的目的终端进行业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端之前,上述方法还包括:向目的终端发送业务的业务数据。Preferably, before instructing the destination terminal at the destination to preprocess the service and send the preprocessed service to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination, the above method further includes: sending service data of the service to the destination terminal.

优选地,在指示处于目的地的目的终端进行业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端之后,上述方法还包括:如果用户终端在预先设定的时间内未到达目的地,则目的终端释放预处理的业务。Preferably, after instructing the destination terminal at the destination to pre-process the service and send the pre-processed service to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination, the above method further includes: if the user terminal If the destination is not reached within the specified time, the destination terminal releases the pre-processed service.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种业务处理装置。In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, a service processing device is provided.

根据本发明的业务处理装置,包括:接收模块,用于接收移动中的用户终端发送的业务请求消息,其中业务请求消息用于用户终端请求发起业务;确定模块,用于确定用户终端移动的目的地;指示模块,用于指示处于目的地的目的终端进行业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端。The service processing device according to the present invention includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a service request message sent by a moving user terminal, wherein the service request message is used for the user terminal to request to initiate a service; a determining module, used to determine the purpose of the user terminal's movement ground; an instruction module, used to instruct the destination terminal at the destination to pre-process services, and send the pre-processed services to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的又一方面,提供了一种业务处理系统。In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, a service processing system is provided.

根据本发明的业务处理系统包括业务处理装置、移动中的用户终端和处于用户终端移动的目的地的目的终端,其中业务处理装置包括:接收模块,用于接收用户终端发送的业务请求消息,其中业务请求消息用于用户终端请求发起业务;指示模块,用于指示目的终端进行业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端。The service processing system according to the present invention includes a service processing device, a moving user terminal, and a destination terminal at a moving destination of the user terminal, wherein the service processing device includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a service request message sent by the user terminal, wherein The service request message is used for the user terminal to request to initiate a service; the instruction module is used for instructing the destination terminal to pre-process the service, and send the pre-processed service to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination.

本发明通过在用户终端移动的目的地进行业务的预处理,并待该用户终端到达时直接进行业务提供,从而可以减少业务切换时该用户终端的业务数据量,进而保证该用户终端的业务连续性和业务质量。The present invention performs service preprocessing at the moving destination of the user terminal, and provides services directly when the user terminal arrives, thereby reducing the amount of service data of the user terminal during service switching, thereby ensuring the service continuity of the user terminal sex and business quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1是根据相关技术的网络切换的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of network handover according to related technologies;

图2是根据本发明实施例的业务处理方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a service processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明实施例的业务处理装置的结构框图;Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a service processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明优选实施例的业务处理装置的结构框图;Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a service processing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本发明优选实施例的业务处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 5 is an interactive flowchart of a service processing method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图6是根据本发明实施例的业务处理系统的结构框图。Fig. 6 is a structural block diagram of a service processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

本发明提供了一种业务处理方法。图2是根据本发明实施例的业务处理方法的流程图,包括如下的步骤S202至步骤S206。The invention provides a service processing method. Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a service processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps S202 to S206.

步骤S202,接收到移动中的用户终端发送的业务请求消息,其中业务请求消息用于用户终端请求发起业务。Step S202, receiving a service request message sent by a moving user terminal, wherein the service request message is used for the user terminal to request to initiate a service.

步骤S204,确定用户终端移动的目的地。Step S204, determining the moving destination of the user terminal.

步骤S206,指示处于目的地的目的终端进行业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端。Step S206, instructing the destination terminal at the destination to pre-process the service, and send the pre-processed service to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination.

相关技术中,对于移动中的用户终端,如果其业务数据量较大,则其业务切换会造成较大时延,甚至会造成业务中断。本发明实施例中,通过在用户终端移动的目的地进行业务的预处理,并待该用户终端到达时直接进行业务提供,从而可以减少业务切换时该用户终端的业务数据量,进而保证该用户终端的业务连续性和业务质量。In related technologies, for a moving user terminal, if the amount of service data is large, the service switching will cause a large time delay and even cause service interruption. In the embodiment of the present invention, the service preprocessing is performed at the moving destination of the user terminal, and the service is provided directly when the user terminal arrives, thereby reducing the amount of service data of the user terminal during service switching, thereby ensuring that the user terminal Terminal business continuity and service quality.

考虑到用户终端所属用户通常会存在自己固定的历史运动规律,例如上下班线路、购物线路等,所以可如下确定用户终端移动的目的地:获取用户终端的历史运动规律;获取用户终端的当前位置信息;根据历史运动规律和当前位置信息,预测用户终端移动的目的地。本优选实施例中,根据历史运动规律和用户终端的当前位置信息预测用户终端移动的目的地,该预测过程简便、预测结果可靠。Considering that the user to which the user terminal belongs usually has its own fixed historical movement rules, such as commuting routes, shopping routes, etc., the destination of the user terminal movement can be determined as follows: obtain the historical movement laws of the user terminal; obtain the current location of the user terminal Information; predict the destination of the user terminal according to the historical movement law and current location information. In this preferred embodiment, the moving destination of the user terminal is predicted according to the historical motion law and the current location information of the user terminal. The prediction process is simple and the prediction result is reliable.

进一步地,在确定用户终端移动的目的地时,增加了专门用于位置服务的位置信息服务器,该位置信息服务器用于根据用户终端的历史运动规律和用户终端的当前位置信息预测用户终端移动的目的地,或者用于根据用户终端的当前运动规律预测用户终端移动的目的地。本优选实施例中,位置信息服务器可以长期专注于收集用户终端所属用户的固定的历史运动规律,从而提供更加可靠的目的地的预测结果。另外,该位置信息服务器还可以根据用户终端的当前运动规律预测目的地,例如当该用户终端所属用户乘坐高速列车时,其用户终端必然沿着铁道线逐步进行业务切换,因此,根据当前运动规律预测目的地同样具备很高的可靠性。Furthermore, when determining the moving destination of the user terminal, a location information server specially used for location services is added, and the location information server is used to predict the movement of the user terminal according to the historical movement law of the user terminal and the current location information of the user terminal. Destination, or used to predict the destination of the user terminal according to the current movement law of the user terminal. In this preferred embodiment, the location information server can focus on collecting the fixed historical movement rules of the user to which the user terminal belongs for a long time, so as to provide a more reliable prediction result of the destination. In addition, the location information server can also predict the destination according to the current movement law of the user terminal. The predicted destination is also highly reliable.

另外,在步骤S206之前,若目的地存在多个目的终端,本发明还包括选择用于进行业务的预处理的目的终端这个步骤。本步骤首先在多个目的终端中选择用于进行处理的目的终端,从而可以选择到更加符合该业务要求的目的终端,进而为该业务提供更加高效、可靠的业务预处理。In addition, before step S206, if there are multiple destination terminals at the destination, the present invention also includes the step of selecting a destination terminal for pre-processing services. In this step, a destination terminal for processing is first selected among multiple destination terminals, so that a destination terminal that better meets the requirements of the service can be selected, thereby providing more efficient and reliable service pre-processing for the service.

针对上述目的地存在多个目的终端的情况,可以有如下两种选择目的终端的方法。For the situation where there are multiple destination terminals at the above destination, there are two methods for selecting the destination terminal as follows.

方法一:根据目的终端的能力信息和业务的业务特征选择目的终端。Method 1: Select the destination terminal according to the capability information of the destination terminal and the service characteristics of the service.

首先获取多个目的终端的能力信息,然后确定能力信息满足业务的业务特征的目的终端为所选择的目的终端。本方法根据目的终端的能力信息和业务的业务特征选择目的终端,从而可以为该业务提供更加可靠的业务预处理。下面通过例1和例2举例进行说明。First, the capability information of multiple destination terminals is acquired, and then the destination terminal whose capability information satisfies the service characteristics of the service is determined as the selected destination terminal. The method selects the destination terminal according to the capability information of the destination terminal and the service characteristics of the service, thereby providing more reliable service preprocessing for the service. The following uses examples 1 and 2 for illustration.

例1,业务特征是数据传输特征时,能力信息就是数据传输能力,即当该业务为数据传输时,需要选择与用户终端数据传输能力相匹配的终端。Example 1, when the service feature is the data transmission feature, the capability information is the data transmission capability, that is, when the service is data transmission, it is necessary to select a terminal that matches the data transmission capability of the user terminal.

例2,业务特征是多终端协作展示时,能力信息就是业务展示能力,即当该业务为多终端协作展示时,需要选择具备相应业务展示能力的终端。Example 2, when the service feature is multi-terminal cooperative display, the capability information is the service display capability, that is, when the service is multi-terminal cooperative display, it is necessary to select a terminal with the corresponding service display capability.

需要说明的是,上述例1和例2仅仅作为一种举例,实际应用中,任何现有技术中存在的能力信息和业务特征的对应关系,均应当纳入本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the above-mentioned example 1 and example 2 are only examples. In practical applications, any correspondence between capability information and service features in the prior art should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

方法二:根据目的终端的任务分担情况选择目的终端。Method 2: Select the destination terminal according to the task sharing situation of the destination terminal.

分别向多个目的终端发送业务预处理请求消息,其中业务预处理请求消息用于请求该目的终端根据自身任务分担情况判断是否同意进行业务的预处理;接收到来自多个目的终端的业务预处理决策消息,其中业务预处理决策消息用于指示该目的终端是否同意进行业务的预处理;根据业务预处理决策消息,选择用于进行业务的预处理的目的终端。本方法根据目的终端的任务分担情况选择目的终端,从而可以保证该多个目的终端较平均地分担任务,进而为该业务提供更加高效的业务预处理。Send a service preprocessing request message to multiple destination terminals respectively, wherein the service preprocessing request message is used to request the destination terminal to judge whether to agree to perform service preprocessing according to its own task sharing; receive service preprocessing from multiple destination terminals A decision message, wherein the service preprocessing decision message is used to indicate whether the destination terminal agrees to perform service preprocessing; according to the service preprocessing decision message, select a destination terminal for service preprocessing. The method selects the destination terminal according to the task sharing situation of the destination terminal, so as to ensure that the plurality of destination terminals share the tasks more evenly, thereby providing more efficient service preprocessing for the service.

方法二中在目的终端同意进行业务的预处理的情况下,目的终端存储业务预处理请求消息中携带的预认证信息,其中,预认证信息是用户终端与目的终端之间的端到端认证信息,用于当用户终端到达目的地时与用户终端建立可信连接。本优选实施例中,目的终端存储该预认证信息,以便与用户终端建立可信连接,从而保证用户终端的业务安全性与业务可靠性。需要说明的是,用户终端与目的终端的互发现方式,可以是用户终端发送广播消息,目的终端予以响应;也可以是目的终端发送广播消息,用户终端予以响应;互发现的方式不限于此。In method 2, when the destination terminal agrees to pre-process the service, the destination terminal stores the pre-authentication information carried in the service pre-processing request message, where the pre-authentication information is the end-to-end authentication information between the user terminal and the destination terminal , for establishing a trusted connection with the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination. In this preferred embodiment, the destination terminal stores the pre-authentication information so as to establish a trusted connection with the user terminal, thereby ensuring the service security and service reliability of the user terminal. It should be noted that the mutual discovery method between the user terminal and the destination terminal may be that the user terminal sends a broadcast message and the destination terminal responds; it may also be that the destination terminal sends a broadcast message and the user terminal responds; the mutual discovery method is not limited to this.

优选地,在步骤S206之前,上述方法还包括:向目的终端发送业务的业务数据。本优选实施例中,业务数据可以是业务提供方直接发送至目的终端,也可以业务提供方经由业务管理平台转发至目的终端。需要说明的是,在业务管理平台转发的情况下,业务管理平台可以对业务数据进行分发控制。Preferably, before step S206, the above method further includes: sending service data of the service to the destination terminal. In this preferred embodiment, the service data may be directly sent by the service provider to the destination terminal, or may be forwarded by the service provider to the destination terminal via the service management platform. It should be noted that, in the case of forwarding by the service management platform, the service management platform can control the distribution of the service data.

优选地,在步骤S206之后,如果用户终端在预先设定的时间内未到达目的地,则目的终端释放预处理的业务,这样可以节省目的终端的资源。Preferably, after step S206, if the user terminal does not arrive at the destination within a preset time, the destination terminal releases the pre-processed service, which can save resources of the destination terminal.

需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and that although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than here.

本发明实施例还提供了一种业务处理装置,该业务处理装置可以用于实现上述业务处理方法。图3是根据本发明实施例的业务处理装置的结构框图,如图3所示,包括接收模块32,确定模块34,指示模块36。下面对其结构进行详细描述。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a service processing device, which can be used to implement the above service processing method. FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a service processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , it includes a receiving module 32 , a determining module 34 , and an indicating module 36 . Its structure is described in detail below.

接收模块32,用于接收移动中的用户终端发送的业务请求消息,其中业务请求消息用于用户终端请求发起业务;确定模块34,连接至接收模块32,用于确定用户终端移动的目的地;指示模块36,连接至确定模块34,用于指示处于确定模块34确定的目的地的目的终端进行业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端。The receiving module 32 is configured to receive a service request message sent by a moving user terminal, wherein the service request message is used for the user terminal to request to initiate a service; the determining module 34 is connected to the receiving module 32 and is used to determine the moving destination of the user terminal; The instruction module 36, connected to the determination module 34, is used to instruct the destination terminal at the destination determined by the determination module 34 to pre-process services, and send the pre-processed services to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination.

需要说明的是,装置实施例中描述的业务处理装置对应于上述的方法实施例,其具体的实现过程在方法实施例中已经进行过详细说明,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the service processing device described in the device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned method embodiment, and its specific implementation process has been described in detail in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

下面将结合实例对本发明实施例的实现过程进行详细描述。The implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples.

图4是根据本发明优选实施例的业务处理装置的结构框图,如图4所示,该系统包括:业务提供方41、业务管理平台42、终端位置信息服务器43、目的终端44、用户终端45和终端能力信息服务器46。下面对其结构进行详细描述。Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a service processing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, the system includes: a service provider 41, a service management platform 42, a terminal location information server 43, a destination terminal 44, and a user terminal 45 And terminal capability information server 46. Its structure is described in detail below.

业务提供方41,为用户终端45和目的终端44提供业务。如果需要,业务提供方41可以接收业务管理平台42的业务预处理决策信息,并按照该决策进行业务的划分与分发。The service provider 41 provides services for the user terminal 45 and the destination terminal 44 . If necessary, the service provider 41 can receive the service preprocessing decision information from the service management platform 42, and divide and distribute services according to the decision.

业务管理平台42,接收用户终端45的业务请求,并根据业务特征和位置信息进行业务预处理决策;如果需要,业务管理平台42生成业务预处理请求,并发送至目的终端44;业务管理平台42还负责将目的终端44的业务预处理决策通知给用户终端45和业务提供方41;业务管理平台42可以是位于核心网侧的服务器,也可以是用户侧的个域网中心。The service management platform 42 receives the service request of the user terminal 45, and makes a service preprocessing decision according to service characteristics and location information; if necessary, the service management platform 42 generates a service preprocessing request and sends it to the destination terminal 44; the service management platform 42 It is also responsible for notifying the user terminal 45 and the service provider 41 of the service preprocessing decision of the destination terminal 44; the service management platform 42 can be a server on the core network side, or a personal area network center on the user side.

终端位置信息服务器43,负责采集和维护终端的位置信息,该位置信息至少包括当前的位置信息、过去某段时间的位置信息、历史路径规律信息等;位置信息的采集可以由终端自动上报,也可以是服务器主动向终端获取。The terminal location information server 43 is responsible for collecting and maintaining the location information of the terminal. The location information includes at least the current location information, the location information of a certain period of time in the past, and the historical path rule information, etc.; the collection of location information can be automatically reported by the terminal, or It may be that the server actively obtains from the terminal.

目的终端44,位于用户终端45的目的地、为用户终端45提供服务,包括普通终端和接入设备等;目的终端44可以是固定的终端,也可以是移动的终端。The destination terminal 44 is located at the destination of the user terminal 45 and provides services for the user terminal 45, including common terminals and access devices; the destination terminal 44 may be a fixed terminal or a mobile terminal.

用户终端45,发起业务请求,接收业务数据。The user terminal 45 initiates a service request and receives service data.

终端能力信息服务器46,负责采集和维护终端的能力信息,该能力信息至少包括终端的网络连接能力、多媒体展示能力、计算能力、存储能力等;能力信息的采集可以由终端自动上报,也可以是服务器主动向终端获取。The terminal capability information server 46 is responsible for collecting and maintaining the capability information of the terminal, which at least includes the terminal's network connection capability, multimedia display capability, computing capability, storage capability, etc.; the collection of capability information can be automatically reported by the terminal, or can be The server actively obtains from the terminal.

图5是根据本发明优选实施例的业务处理方法的交互流程图。如图5所示,包括如下的步骤S501至步骤S513。Fig. 5 is an interactive flowchart of the service processing method according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the following steps S501 to S513 are included.

步骤S501,用户终端45向终端位置信息服务器43发送位置信息。本步骤中,用户终端45的位置信息,可以由其自身携带的定位装置(如GPS等)确定,也可以由其所处的网络位置或周围终端确定;该位置信息的发送,可以由用户终端周期性地主动上报,也可以由业务管理平台42查询后再上报。Step S501 , the user terminal 45 sends location information to the terminal location information server 43 . In this step, the position information of the user terminal 45 can be determined by its own positioning device (such as GPS, etc.), or can be determined by its network position or surrounding terminals; the sending of the position information can be determined by the user terminal Periodically proactively report, or report after query by the service management platform 42 .

步骤S502,目的终端44向终端位置信息服务器43发送位置信息。本步骤中,目的终端44发送位置信息的处理方法与用户终端45一致,即与步骤S501所述一致。Step S502 , the destination terminal 44 sends location information to the terminal location information server 43 . In this step, the processing method of the location information sent by the destination terminal 44 is consistent with that of the user terminal 45, that is, the same as described in step S501.

步骤S503,用户终端45向终端能力信息服务器46发送能力信息。本步骤中,终端能力信息至少包括终端的网络连接能力、多媒体展示能力、计算能力、存储能力等;终端能力信息的发送,可以由用户终端主动上报,也可以由业务管理平台查询后再上报。Step S503 , the user terminal 45 sends capability information to the terminal capability information server 46 . In this step, the terminal capability information includes at least the terminal's network connection capability, multimedia display capability, computing capability, storage capability, etc.; the transmission of the terminal capability information can be reported actively by the user terminal, or can be reported after being queried by the service management platform.

步骤S504,目的终端44向终端能力信息服务器46发送能力信息。本步骤中,目的终端44发送能力信息的处理方法与用户终端45一致,即与步骤S503所述一致。Step S504 , the destination terminal 44 sends capability information to the terminal capability information server 46 . In this step, the processing method of the capability information sent by the destination terminal 44 is consistent with that of the user terminal 45, that is, the same as described in step S503.

步骤S505,用户终端45向业务管理平台42发送业务请求,业务管理平台42对该业务请求进行处理。Step S505, the user terminal 45 sends a service request to the service management platform 42, and the service management platform 42 processes the service request.

本步骤中,用户终端45的业务请求中,可以携带业务预处理请求信息。当携带业务预处理请求信息时,业务管理平台42需要进行业务预处理第一决策;如果业务请求中没有携带业务预处理请求信息,业务管理平台42应首先根据业务特征和用户终端位置信息,判断是否需要进行业务预处理决策。例如,当业务特征为大数据量、用户终端45位置时刻发生变化导致网络环境频繁发生变化时,业务管理平台42需要进行业务预处理决策,并通知用户终端45,在获得用户终端45同意的情况下,进行业务预处理第一决策。In this step, the service request of the user terminal 45 may carry service preprocessing request information. When the service preprocessing request information is carried, the service management platform 42 needs to make the first decision of service preprocessing; if the service request does not carry the service preprocessing request information, the service management platform 42 should first judge according to the service characteristics and user terminal location information It is necessary to make a business preprocessing decision. For example, when the business feature is a large amount of data, and the location of the user terminal 45 changes frequently resulting in frequent changes in the network environment, the business management platform 42 needs to make a business pre-processing decision, and notify the user terminal 45. Next, make the first decision of business preprocessing.

步骤S506,业务管理平台42在进行业务预处理第一决策之前,向终端位置信息服务器43获取用户终端位置信息和至少一个目的地的目的终端位置信息。该终端位置信息,包括终端的当前位置信息和过去某段时间的位置信息;该过去某段时间的位置信息,还可以包括用户终端长期的运动规律,如上下班线路、购物线路等。根据用户终端的位置信息,预测其至少一个目的地,该目的地可以由终端位置信息服务器43预测并提供,也可以由用户管理平台在获取用户终端位置信息后进行预测;确定目的地后,业务管理平台42向终端位置信息服务器43查询该目的地处的终端,得到第一目的终端列表。In step S506, the service management platform 42 obtains the user terminal location information and destination terminal location information of at least one destination from the terminal location information server 43 before making the first decision of service preprocessing. The location information of the terminal includes the current location information of the terminal and the location information of a certain period of time in the past; the location information of a certain period of time in the past may also include the long-term movement rules of the user terminal, such as commuting routes, shopping routes, etc. Predict at least one destination according to the location information of the user terminal, which can be predicted and provided by the terminal location information server 43, or can be predicted by the user management platform after obtaining the location information of the user terminal; after the destination is determined, the business The management platform 42 queries the terminal location information server 43 for the terminal at the destination, and obtains a list of first destination terminals.

步骤S507,业务管理平台42根据向终端能力信息服务器46获取第一目的终端列表中的目的终端44的能力信息。Step S507 , the service management platform 42 obtains the capability information of the destination terminal 44 in the first destination terminal list from the terminal capability information server 46 .

步骤S508,业务管理平台42进行业务预处理第一决策,得到第二目的终端列表,并向第二目的终端发起业务预处理请求。In step S508, the service management platform 42 makes a first decision on service preprocessing, obtains a list of second destination terminals, and initiates a service preprocessing request to the second destination terminal.

其中,业务预处理第一决策,是指业务管理平台根据业务特征、用户终端能力、第一目的终端列表及其能力,确定可用的第二目的终端列表的过程。例如,当业务为数据传输时,需要在目的地查找与用户终端连接能力相匹配的终端;当业务为多终端协作展示时,需要在目的地查找具备相应的业务展示能力的终端。如果第二目的终端数量较多,可以择优选取,例如选择能力匹配最佳的终端,进而得到新的第二目的终端列表。Wherein, the first decision of service preprocessing refers to the process that the service management platform determines the list of available second destination terminals according to service characteristics, user terminal capabilities, first destination terminal list and their capabilities. For example, when the service is data transmission, it is necessary to search for a terminal that matches the connection capability of the user terminal at the destination; when the service is multi-terminal collaborative display, it is necessary to search for a terminal at the destination that has the corresponding service display capability. If the number of second destination terminals is large, the best one can be selected, for example, the terminal with the best capability matching is selected to obtain a new second destination terminal list.

其中,业务预处理请求至少包括预认证信息、能力调用信息、任务分担信息、预处理时间等,由业务管理平台发往第二目的终端列表中的每一个终端。预认证信息是指用户终端与目的终端之间的端到端认证信息,使用该预认证信息,用户终端可以在到达目的地处之后与目的终端直接建立可信连接。能力调用信息,是指需要使用的目的终端的能力,例如在数据下载业务中需要使用目的终端的网络连接能力和存储能力等,在多媒体展示业务中需要使用目的终端的多媒体展示能力等。任务分担信息,是对能力调用信息的进一步补充,例如在数据下载业务中具体的数据下载量,在多媒体展示业务中具体承担的视频/音频展示任务及数据量等。预处理时间,是指如果用户终端未能在此时间内到达目的地并从目的终端获取业务,目的终端将释放预留的能力及资源。Wherein, the service preprocessing request includes at least pre-authentication information, capability call information, task sharing information, preprocessing time, etc., and is sent by the service management platform to each terminal in the second destination terminal list. The pre-authentication information refers to the end-to-end authentication information between the user terminal and the destination terminal. Using the pre-authentication information, the user terminal can directly establish a trusted connection with the destination terminal after arriving at the destination. Capability call information refers to the capability of the destination terminal to be used, for example, the network connection capability and storage capability of the destination terminal need to be used in the data download service, and the multimedia display capability of the destination terminal needs to be used in the multimedia display service. The task sharing information is a further supplement to the capability call information, such as the specific data download volume in the data download service, and the specific video/audio display tasks and data volume in the multimedia display service. The preprocessing time means that if the user terminal fails to reach the destination within this time and obtain services from the destination terminal, the destination terminal will release the reserved capabilities and resources.

步骤S509,第二目的终端接收到业务预处理请求后进行第二业务预处理决策,将处理结果反馈给业务管理平台42。其中,第二业务预处理决策,是指第二目的终端根据自身的情况,调整并确定任务分担信息的过程;第二目的终端的处理结果,至少包括是否同意能力调用,如果同意,目的终端存储预认证信息。Step S509 , the second destination terminal makes a second service preprocessing decision after receiving the service preprocessing request, and feeds back the processing result to the service management platform 42 . Among them, the second service preprocessing decision refers to the process in which the second destination terminal adjusts and determines the task sharing information according to its own situation; the processing result of the second destination terminal includes at least whether to agree to the capability call, and if yes, the destination terminal stores Pre-authentication information.

步骤S510,业务管理平台42根据第二目的终端的处理结果,确定第三目的终端列表及其能力调用信息、任务分担信息等,并通知给用户终端45。In step S510, the service management platform 42 determines the third destination terminal list and its capability call information, task sharing information, etc. according to the processing result of the second destination terminal, and notifies the user terminal 45.

步骤S511,业务管理平台42将用户终端45的业务请求,连同第三目的终端列表、能力调用信息、任务分担信息等,一起发送给业务提供方41;或者只发送业务请求给业务提供方41,待业务下发经过业务管理平台42时,由业务管理平台42对业务数据流进行分发控制。Step S511, the service management platform 42 sends the service request of the user terminal 45 to the service provider 41 together with the third destination terminal list, capability call information, task sharing information, etc.; or only sends the service request to the service provider 41, When the service is delivered through the service management platform 42, the service management platform 42 controls the distribution of the service data flow.

步骤S512,业务提供方41提供业务。业务提供方41可以将业务数据直接发至第三目的终端,也可以将业务数据发至业务管理平台42,由业务管理平台42控制并转发至第三目的终端。In step S512, the service provider 41 provides services. The service provider 41 can directly send the service data to the third destination terminal, or send the service data to the service management platform 42, and the service management platform 42 controls and forwards the service data to the third destination terminal.

步骤S513,第三目的终端将业务数据发送至用户终端45。Step S513 , the third destination terminal sends the service data to the user terminal 45 .

本步骤中,当用户终端45到达目的地处时,第三目的终端与用户终端45按照预认证信息建立网络连接。用户终端45与第三目的终端互发现的方式,可以是用户终端45发送广播消息,目的终端44予以响应;也可以是目的终端44发送广播消息,用户终端45予以响应;互发现的方式不限于此。另外,如果用户终端45未能在业务预处理时间内到达目的地并从目的终端44获取业务,目的终端44将释放预留的能力及资源。In this step, when the user terminal 45 arrives at the destination, the third destination terminal establishes a network connection with the user terminal 45 according to the pre-authentication information. The mutual discovery mode between the user terminal 45 and the third destination terminal can be that the user terminal 45 sends a broadcast message, and the destination terminal 44 responds; it can also be that the destination terminal 44 sends a broadcast message, and the user terminal 45 responds; the mutual discovery method is not limited to this. In addition, if the user terminal 45 fails to reach the destination within the service pre-processing time and obtain services from the destination terminal 44, the destination terminal 44 will release the reserved capabilities and resources.

本发明实施例还提供了一种业务处理系统。图6是根据本发明实施例的业务处理系统的结构框图,如图6所示,包括业务处理装置62、移动中的用户终端64和处于用户终端移动的目的地的目的终端66,其中业务处理装置62包括接收模块622和指示模块624。下面对其结构进行详细描述。The embodiment of the invention also provides a service processing system. Fig. 6 is a structural block diagram of a service processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 6, it includes a service processing device 62, a moving user terminal 64, and a destination terminal 66 at the moving destination of the user terminal, wherein the service processing The device 62 includes a receiving module 622 and an indicating module 624 . Its structure is described in detail below.

接收模块622,用于接收用户终端发送的业务请求消息,其中业务请求消息用于用户终端请求发起业务;指示模块624,连接至接收模块622,用于指示目的终端进行接收模块622接收的业务请求消息发起的业务的预处理,并待用户终端到达目的地时将预处理的业务发送至用户终端。The receiving module 622 is configured to receive a service request message sent by the user terminal, wherein the service request message is used for the user terminal to request to initiate a service; the indicating module 624 is connected to the receiving module 622 and is used to instruct the destination terminal to perform the service request received by the receiving module 622 The preprocessing of the service initiated by the message, and sending the preprocessed service to the user terminal when the user terminal arrives at the destination.

综上所述,根据本发明的上述实施例,提供了一种业务处理方法、装置及系统。从而可以减少业务切换时用户终端的业务数据量,进而保证该用户终端的业务连续性和业务质量。In summary, according to the above embodiments of the present invention, a service processing method, device and system are provided. Therefore, the amount of service data of the user terminal during service switching can be reduced, thereby ensuring the service continuity and service quality of the user terminal.

显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that each module or each step of the above-mentioned present invention can be realized by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed in a network formed by multiple computing devices Optionally, they can be implemented with program codes executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or they can be integrated into Multiple modules or steps are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module to realize. As such, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. method for processing business, it is characterised in that including:
    The business request information that user terminal on the move is sent is received, wherein the business request information is used to ask to initiate Business;
    Determine the destination of the user terminal movement;
    Indicate that the purpose terminal in the destination carries out the pretreatment of the business, and treat described in the user terminal arrival The business of the pretreatment is sent to user terminal during destination.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that determining the destination of the user terminal movement includes:
    Obtain the historical movement rule of the user terminal;
    Obtain the current location information of the user terminal;
    According to the historical movement rule and the current location information, the destination that the user terminal moves is predicted.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that determining the destination of the user terminal movement includes:From Positional information server obtains the destination of the user terminal movement, wherein the positional information server is used for according to The historical movement rule of user terminal and the current location information of the user terminal predict the purpose of the user terminal movement Ground, or the destination moved for user terminal described in the current kinetic law forecasting according to the user terminal.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that carry out institute in purpose terminal of the instruction in the destination The pretreatment of business is stated, and sends the business of the pretreatment to user's end when the user terminal reaches the destination Before end, methods described also includes:In the case of multiple purpose terminals in the destination being present, select to be used to carry out the industry The purpose terminal of the pretreatment of business.
  5. 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that multiple purpose terminals in the destination be present Under, selecting the purpose terminal of the pretreatment for carrying out the business includes:
    Obtain the ability information of the multiple purpose terminal;
    Determine that the ability information meets that the purpose terminal of the service feature of the business is the purpose terminal of the selection.
  6. 6. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that multiple purpose terminals in the destination be present Under, selecting the purpose terminal of the pretreatment for carrying out the business includes:
    Business pretreatment request message is sent to the multiple purpose terminal respectively, wherein business pretreatment request message is used Judge whether that agreement carries out the pretreatment of the business according to itself task sharing situation in asking the purpose terminal;
    The business pretreatment decision information from the multiple purpose terminal is received, wherein the business pre-processes decision information For indicating whether the purpose terminal agrees to carry out the pretreatment of the business;
    Decision information is pre-processed according to the business, selects the purpose terminal of the pretreatment for carrying out the business.
  7. 7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that agree to carry out the pre- place of the business in the purpose terminal In the case of reason, business described in the purpose terminal storage pre-processes the pre-authentication information carried in request message, wherein described Pre-authentication information is used for when the user terminal reaches the destination, and the purpose terminal is established with the user terminal can Letter connection.
  8. 8. method according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that in mesh of the instruction in the destination Terminal carry out the pretreatment of the business after, methods described also includes:If the user terminal is when set in advance Interior not reach the destination, then the purpose terminal discharges the business of the pretreatment.
  9. A kind of 9. business processing device, it is characterised in that including:
    Receiving module, the business request information sent for receiving user terminal on the move, wherein the business request information Business is initiated for the user terminal requests;
    Determining module, for determining the destination of the user terminal movement;
    Indicating module, for indicating that the purpose terminal in the destination carries out the pretreatment of the business, and treat the use Family terminal sends the business of the pretreatment to user terminal when reaching the destination.
  10. 10. a kind of transaction processing system, it is characterised in that including business processing device, user terminal on the move and in described The purpose terminal of the destination of user terminal movement, wherein the business processing device includes:
    Receiving module, the business request information sent for receiving the user terminal, wherein the business request information is used for The user terminal requests initiate business;
    Indicating module, for indicating that the purpose terminal carries out the pretreatment of the business, and treat that the user terminal reaches institute The business of the pretreatment is sent to user terminal when stating destination.
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