CN1030119C - Card Processing Equipment - Google Patents
Card Processing Equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN1030119C CN1030119C CN93101569A CN93101569A CN1030119C CN 1030119 C CN1030119 C CN 1030119C CN 93101569 A CN93101569 A CN 93101569A CN 93101569 A CN93101569 A CN 93101569A CN 1030119 C CN1030119 C CN 1030119C
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K13/00—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
- G06K13/02—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
- G06K13/08—Feeding or discharging cards
- G06K13/0806—Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card
- G06K13/0831—Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card the ejection arrangement comprising a slide, carriage or drawer
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Abstract
一种媒介处理设备:通过传送一个支承从插入口插入的处理媒介的托盘,所述处理媒介上的数据得以被读写,而且,被传送的托盘被推挤装置推挤至所述插入口一侧,而所说的推挤活动则由锁定装置加以抑制,在发生电力中断、设备异常等现象时,所述锁定状态被解除,从而将托盘带回插入口一侧。用作上述推挤装置的装置是与托盘传送装置相分离的。通过这样的结构配置,进入上述设备的处理媒介能被安全地返还,而与设备或处理媒介的状态无关。
A medium processing device: by transferring a tray supporting a processing medium inserted from an insertion port, data on the processing medium can be read and written, and the transferred tray is pushed to the insertion port by a pushing device The said pushing action is restrained by the locking device, and in the event of power interruption, equipment abnormality, etc., the locked state is released, thereby bringing the tray back to the side of the insertion port. The device used as the above-mentioned pushing device is separate from the pallet transfer device. With such a structural configuration, the processing medium entered into the above-mentioned equipment can be safely returned regardless of the state of the equipment or the processing medium.
Description
本发明涉及到一种卡片处理设备,此设备用于读写卡片上的数据,而所述卡片则用作现金自动处理设备或类似设备中的处理媒介,本发明还特别涉及到一种适用于安全返还卡片的卡片处理设备。The present invention relates to a card processing device for reading and writing data on a card used as a processing medium in an automatic cash processing device or the like, and more particularly to a device suitable for use in Card processing equipment for the secure return of cards.
当已插入所述设备中的卡片因被卡住或电力中断而处于无效状态时,将卡片返还给顾客的一种可能方法是:在卡片卡住的情况下重新插入,或者在电力中断的情况下通过应急电力供应系统将卡片退回。但是,如果卡片没有被返还的原因是由于诸如滚轮或皮带上的缺陷,卡片就无法被传送了,另一方面,如果使用应急电力供应系统,就需要附加的电源,这就导致成本的增加。When a card that has been inserted into the device is rendered invalid due to jamming or power outage, one possible method of returning the card to the customer is to reinsert the card in case of jamming, or Return the card through the emergency power supply system. However, if the reason why the card is not returned is due to defects such as rollers or belts, the card cannot be conveyed. On the other hand, if the emergency power supply system is used, an additional power source is required, which leads to an increase in cost.
如JP-A-62-196780和JP-A-63-204384中所公开的那样,存在着一种结构配置,通过这种配置,从所述设备之外人工驱动卡片传送系统。但是,在这种配置中,当通过用于正常传送的卡片传送系统传送卡片时,如果上述事故的原因在于卡片传送装置,那么,在前述情况下卡片就无法被传送了。As disclosed in JP-A-62-196780 and JP-A-63-204384, there is a structural arrangement by which the card transport system is manually driven from outside the apparatus. However, in this configuration, when the card is conveyed by the card conveying system used for normal conveyance, if the cause of the above-mentioned accident lies in the card conveying device, then the card cannot be conveyed in the aforementioned case.
上述先有技术的另一个问题是:当非法卡片或未回收的卡片被 放入所述设备中时,卡片沿上述卡片传送系统的进深方向移动,从而需要一较长的卡片传送行程。Another problem of the above-mentioned prior art is: when illegal cards or cards not recovered are When placed in the apparatus, the card moves in the depth direction of the above-mentioned card transport system, thus requiring a long card transport stroke.
伴随着现金自动处理设备的广泛普及以及在无人照管的假日中运行,卡片的使用已变得盛行起来。所以,这正成为一种基本的条件:即使在卡片插入时所述设备损坏或电力供应中断,该设备也应能总是将卡片返还,以便避免卡片使用中的任何不便。尽管如此,这种情况下,先有技术在向顾客服务方面仍存在着问题,即在卡片被卡住、电力中断或类似情况发生时,有时不能将卡片返还。业已存在现金自动处理设备安装场所变小的趋势,所以,所述卡片处理设备也需要在体积上减小。The use of cards has become prevalent with the widespread availability of automated cash handling equipment operating unattended on holidays. So, it is becoming a basic condition that even if said device is broken or the power supply is interrupted when the card is inserted, the device should always return the card in order to avoid any inconvenience in the use of the card. However, in this case, the prior art still has a problem in customer service in that sometimes the card cannot be returned when the card is jammed, the power is interrupted or the like occurs. There has been a tendency for the installation place of automatic cash handling equipment to become smaller, so that the card handling equipment also needs to be reduced in size.
因此,本发明的目的是在所述卡片处理设备中发生卡片卡住或电力中断时使卡片安全地返还给顾客,并提供一种小体积的卡片处理设备。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to safely return a card to a customer in the event of a card jam or power failure in said card processing device and to provide a card processing device of small size.
上述目的可以通过一种处理媒介处理设备而达到,该设备包括:一托盘,此托盘用于支承从插入部件插入的处理媒介(卡片);传送装置,此装置用于在上述插入部件与所述设备中的一规定位置之间往复传送上述托盘;一记录头,此记录头用于读/写被传送的卡片上的数据;推挤装置,此装置用于推挤上述托盘以使之返回至插入部件一侧;锁定装置,此装置用于抑制上述推挤装置的推挤运动;以及控制装置,此装置用于控制上述锁定装置,以使至少在所述设备发生电力中断或异常运转时,或者在所述设备使用完成时,解除对上述 推挤运动的锁定。The above-mentioned object can be achieved by a processing medium processing apparatus comprising: a tray for supporting a processing medium (card) inserted from an insertion part; The above-mentioned tray is reciprocated between a specified position in the equipment; a recording head, which is used to read/write data on the transported card; a pushing device, which is used to push the above-mentioned tray to make it return to the one side of the insertion part; locking means for restraining the pushing movement of said pushing means; and control means for controlling said locking means so that at least in the event of a power outage or abnormal operation of said apparatus, or upon completion of use of the device, deactivate the above-mentioned Locking of pushing movement.
上述托盘推挤装置总是沿着使托盘移向位于顾客侧的卡片插入口的方向对该托盘施加一推进力。所以,当传送装置由于设备异常而无法启动时,托盘被强制地移向卡片插入口一侧。The above-mentioned tray urging means always applies a pushing force to the tray in a direction to move the tray toward the card insertion opening on the customer side. Therefore, when the conveying device cannot be activated due to an abnormality of the equipment, the tray is forcibly moved to the side of the card insertion port.
图1是依照本发明一第一实施例的卡片处理设备的透视图;1 is a perspective view of a card processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明上述第一实施例中托盘的透视图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view of tray in the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明上述第一实施例中卡片处理设备的透视图,此图显示了记录头和卡片插入口;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the card processing apparatus in the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention, which shows a recording head and a card insertion port;
图4是本发明上述第一实施例的框架示意图;Fig. 4 is the frame schematic diagram of above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是用于说明本发明上述第一实施例在刚开始传送托盘之后的运行状态示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the operating state of the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention after the tray has just been conveyed;
图6是用于说明本发明上述第一实施例在结束传送托盘时的运行状态示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram for illustrating the running state of the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention when the delivery tray is finished;
图7是用于说明本发明上述第一实施例当掣子与锁销相接合时的运行状态示图;Fig. 7 is a diagram for explaining the operation state of the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention when the pawl is engaged with the lock pin;
图8是用于说明本发明上述第一实施例反向传送托盘时的运行状态示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram for illustrating the running state of the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention when transporting the tray in reverse;
图9是用于说明本发明上述第一实施例在卡片插入托盘时的运行状态示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic view illustrating the operating state of the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention when the card is inserted into the tray;
图10是用于说明本发明第一实施例结束传送托盘时的运行状态示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating the running state of the first embodiment of the present invention when the tray is finished;
图11是用于说明本发明第一实施例反向传送托盘之后卡片被收集时的运行状态示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic view illustrating the operating state when the cards are collected after the tray is reversely conveyed in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图12是显示本发明一第二实施例在卡片插入托盘时的状态示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present invention when the card is inserted into the tray;
图13是显示本发明上述第二实施例中传送托盘过程的状态示意;Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the state of the process of conveying the tray in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图14是显示本发明上述第二实施例中结束传送托盘时的状态示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram showing the state when the delivery tray is finished in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图15是显示本发明中卡片处理设备的一第三实施例的透视图;Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the card processing apparatus of the present invention;
图16A、16B、16C、16D及16E是显示图5中卡片处理设备组成部件操作的示意图;16A, 16B, 16C, 16D and 16E are schematic views showing the operation of the components of the card processing apparatus in FIG. 5;
图17是显示对应于图16的操作过程的流程图。FIG. 17 is a flow chart showing an operation procedure corresponding to FIG. 16 .
以下对最佳实施例予以说明。Preferred embodiments are described below.
图1是依照本发明一第一实施例的卡片处理设备之透视图。图2是所述托盘的透视图。图3是显示从图1状态中除去卡片的上述设备之读/写记录头与卡片插入口的透视图。标号1表示支承卡片4的托盘,卡片被插入于其中,此托盘在插入口与所述设备中一规定位置之间往复传送卡片。标号9表示一马达,该马达驱动皮带9a以沿箭头A所示的两个方向传送托盘1,当托盘1由导向杠13所引导时,它就被传送了。部件9、9a和13构成了托盘传送装置。标号2表示一夹持件,此件在卡片4插入到托盘1的规定位置时挤压住卡片。
上述夹持件通过电磁线圈17的磁力而移动。标号3表示一卡片止动件,此件用于在卡片被推至托盘的规定位置时校准卡片的位置,而且,卡片止动件3以能相对托盘之卡片安放表面外突和回缩的方式固定在该托盘的下侧(其结构与运行将在以后说明)。标号6表示一掣子,此掣子在由导向杠14所引导并与托盘1的后端相接合时,总是通过弹簧7沿朝卡片插入口12回缩的方向推挤托盘1。部件6、7和14构成了一推挤装置。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a card processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the tray. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a read/write recording head and a card insertion port of the above apparatus with the card removed from the state of Fig. 1. Reference numeral 1 denotes a tray supporting a
标号10表示一锁销,此锁销由一电磁线圈11所驱动从而垂直转动。当上述电磁线圈加电时,锁销10向下转动并与掣子6相接合,从而防止托盘被掣子6所推挤。当上述电磁线圈没被加电时,所述锁销向上转动并与掣子6相脱离。锁销10与电磁线圈11构成了锁定装置。标号8表示一卡片收集盘,当无效的卡片或未回收的卡片放入所述设备中时,该卡片会从托盘1的后部向下滑入上述卡片收集盘。在这一过程中,上述卡片止动件3业已降至托盘的卡片安放表面之下。标号18表示一传感器;此传感器安放在托盘1的后端部分,它用于探测卡片是否安放在托盘上所规定的位置处。在图3中,标号16表示一对记录头,该对记录头用于读写卡片4磁条上的数据,相对于由外框5所支承的托盘通道,一个记录头面朝下安放(如实线所示),另一个记录头面朝上安放(如虚线所示)。该对记录头4可以读写托盘中卡片4上的双面磁条内的数据。
图2显示了托盘1的结构。标号1a表示在卡片被接收时用于支
承卡片两边端部的凹槽,标号1b表示上述导向杠13可以从中通过的通孔,而标号1c则表示形成在托盘表面上的切口区域,该区域与卡片上的磁条相对应,通过此切口,上述一对记录头彼此垂直面对。标号1d表示形成在托盘前部的切口区域,如此构造切口是为了接收卡片插入口15内顾客手指可以进入的凹进部分15a后部上的隆起部,如图3所示。标号18a表示光辐射元件,标号18b表示光检测元件,当卡片到达上述两元件之间且遮断来自光辐射元件的光线时,可以检测卡片。FIG. 2 shows the structure of the pallet 1 . Reference numeral 1a represents that when the card is received, it is used for payment
The grooves at the ends of both sides of the card, the
图4是一现金自动处理设备的框架示意图。标号21表示一运行显示元件,它包括一用于输入的键盘和一显示元件,诸如用于显示数值和操作指南的显示器;标号22表示一卡片处理机构,就本发明而言,它用于引入卡片并读写卡片上的数据;标号24表示一钞票取存机构,它用于根据输入的内容发放及接受钞票;标号25表示一控制元件,它在内存中含有程序,用于控制上述各个元件的运行。标号27表示用于整个设备的电源;标号28表示一用于使现金处理设备与一中央系统(未显示)相联机接合的接合元件。包括有异常现象检测元件26的控制元件25用于检测电力中断、上述卡片处理设备的运行异常情况,该设备中的其它异常情况、或者该设备的使用结束等现象,并且根据与这些现象有关的控制信号控制上述诸元件的运行。此外,该控制元件还根据来自传感器的检测信号控制上述诸元件的运行。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the framework of an automatic cash handling device. Reference numeral 21 represents a running display element, which includes a keyboard for input and a display element, such as a display for displaying values and operating instructions; reference numeral 22 represents a card processing mechanism, which is used to introduce The card reads and writes the data on the card; the reference number 24 represents a banknote withdrawal and deposit mechanism, which is used to issue and accept banknotes according to the input content; the reference number 25 represents a control element, which contains a program in the memory for controlling the above-mentioned components running. Reference numeral 27 denotes a power supply for the entire apparatus; and reference numeral 28 denotes an interface element for in-line interfacing the cash handling apparatus with a central system (not shown). The control unit 25 including the abnormal phenomenon detecting unit 26 is used to detect phenomena such as power interruption, abnormal operation of the above-mentioned card processing equipment, other abnormal conditions in the equipment, or the end of use of the equipment, and based on The control signals control the operation of the above-mentioned elements. In addition, the control element also controls the operation of the above-mentioned elements according to the detection signal from the sensor.
参照图5至图11,将对本发明第一实施例的运行予以说明。对照图5至图10,将对在电力中断或设备发生异常时托盘1的运行情况予以说明。Referring to Figs. 5 to 11, the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 10, the operation of the tray 1 when the power is interrupted or the equipment is abnormal will be described.
卡片4插入卡片托盘1,当卡片触及止动件3时,传感器18检测卡片4,而且,根据来自控制元件25的控制信号,电磁线圈被加电以便移动夹持件2,从而校正卡片的位置。由夹持件2所定位的卡片4随着马达9的转动沿箭头方向与卡片托盘1同时前进,同时,磁头16读写卡片4上的数据。这时,当掣子6向前移动时,托盘1的后端逐渐拉伸弹簧7。图5显示了托盘1已略微移动以后的状态。图6显示了当托盘1已到达规定的位置时数据刚被读写之后状态。此时,锁销10朝向上方且不与掣子6相接合。此后,如图7所示,电磁线圈11根据来自控制元件25的控制信号而被加电,锁销10则逆着弹簧19的压力向下转动并与掣子6相接合。应该注意,在托盘向前移动时,使电磁线圈11持续地加电以保持锁销向下转动,因而锁销10首先在掣子6上的斜面6a上运动,然后与掣子6相接合。在这种状态下,不再需要控制元件25的控制了。A
在正常的处理完成以后,当马达9反向旋转时,卡片托盘1朝向卡片插入口15方向回缩。如图8所示,由于锁销10仍与掣子6相接合,所以,支撑卡片的托盘被反向传送,而掣子6则被留在如图7所示的位置处。在这种情况,可以避免掣子6(推挤装置)沿回缩方向推挤托盘1。当托盘返回至可以取出卡片的原始位置时,马达就停止
了。此后,加至电磁线圈17上的电流被切断,从而导致夹持件2与卡片4相分离,因此顾客可从卡片插入口15中抽出卡片4。随着卡片的抽出,一次处理也就完成了。在这种情况下,弹簧7处于拉伸状态,所以,朝向卡片插入口15推挤托盘的能量也就被贮存起来了。就是在这一条件下,更具体地说,是在掣子6业已下拉并处于呈图7与图8位置且托盘1通过马达9传送而不受弹簧7影响的状态下,下一次处理得以实现。图7与图8所示的状态,即掣子6与锁销10相接合的状态从开始一直持续到一天的运行结束。在一天的运行结束后电力供应停止时,上述状态通过与电力中断一样的运行程序(后面将予以说明)而得以释放。After normal processing is completed, the card tray 1 retracts toward the
以下将说明正常输入过程中发生电力中断或设备异常时卡片托盘1的运行情况。在正常输入状态下,掣子6与卡片托盘1的后端相接合。在这种情况下,当电力供应停止时,若马达正在转动,它就会停止,而且,对电磁线圈11的电力供应也就会被切断。所以,锁销10就会因弹簧19的压力而向上转动,因而与掣子6相脱离,这样,掣子6就会因弹簧7的弹力而沿回缩方向推挤托盘1,托盘1从而被向后传送至卡片插入口15。弹簧7的弹力应足以使没有电流供应的马达9转动。由于电磁线圈17也没有电流供应,因而,夹持件2与卡片4相分离且卡片可被顾客抽出。另一方面,在上述设备发生异常而不是电力中断时,控制元件25会切断供应给马达9与电磁线圈11和17的电力。因而,卡片托盘1会象发生上述电力中断那样由弹簧7
的弹力移向顾客一侧。The operation of the card tray 1 when a power interruption occurs during normal input or an abnormality of the equipment will be described below. In a normal input state, the
参照图9至11,将说明本实施例的卡片收集操作。卡片4插入卡片托盘并触及止动件3,检测机构18检测卡片4,电磁线圈17被加电以使夹持件2移动,从而使卡片4定位于所规定的位置上。当卡片托盘1移动时,卡片4上的数据被磁头16所读取,而卡片托盘则会停止于上述规定的位置处。在这种正常处理的状态下,止动件3从托盘的卡片安放表面向外突出,而控制杠12则位于比上述卡片安放表面低的位置处。一弹簧或类似物(未显示)持续地推挤控制杠12以使其能从托盘1的切口区域1c中延伸,但通常通过与控制杠12相接触的已插入的卡片下向推控制杠。Referring to Figs. 9 to 11, the card collection operation of this embodiment will be described. The
控制元件25在其检测出一未回收的卡片或判断出卡片无效时,会控制马达9使托盘1移至所规定的卡片数据读/写位置范围之外的位置上。随着托盘处于这一向前的位置上,装配有止动件3的连接件35会与固定在所述设备上的控制杠34相接触,从而使止动件3沿图11所示的箭头方向(顺时针)转动并降至托盘表面以下。更进一步地说,当托盘位于上述向前的位置上时,由于控制杠12与卡片4相脱离,因而控制杠12会从切口区域1C中上升,并突出于托盘的表面。此后,控制元件25会切断电磁线圈17的电力供应,以使夹持件2与卡片相分离,从而使得卡片4能从卡片托盘1上脱离出来。When the control element 25 detects an unrecovered card or judges that the card is invalid, it will control the motor 9 to move the tray 1 to a position outside the prescribed card data read/write position range. With the tray in this forward position, the connecting
在这种情况下,通过马达9的反向旋转以将卡片托盘1回缩至卡片插入口一侧15,从而使卡片4停留在控制杠12的旁边。当卡片
托盘1进一步回缩时,被留下的卡片会从托盘1的后端落进卡片收集盘8。换句话说,因托盘回缩而被留下的卡片是由控制杠12推进所述卡片收集盘的。为这样处理卡片而需要托盘1移动的距离应包括:一为读写卡片上的数据所必需的长度和一为卡片收集而使托盘略微向前的附加长度,因此,所需的总长度约为卡片长度的2.5倍。In this case, the reverse rotation of the motor 9 retracts the card tray 1 to the
依照本实施例,由于正常的卡片传送是由卡片托盘的传送装置进行的,所以,卡片会以其校正后的形状传送,而与卡片的变形状态无关。因而可减少卡片被卡住的现象。正常的处理可以通过用作推挤装置的弹性物体而实现,而且,当发生电力中断或设备异常时,所述锁销被自动释放以便回收卡片。在这种状态下,只要所述设备正常地运行,稳定地读写数据就会得以进行,而不会受到弹簧压力的影响。而且,在收集卡片时,控制杠会上升以将卡片推出托盘。利用这种方式,卡片的传送行程可以不超过卡片长度的2.5倍,这就会减少所述设备的体积。According to this embodiment, since the normal card transfer is performed by the transfer device of the card tray, the card is transferred in its corrected shape regardless of the deformed state of the card. Therefore, the phenomenon of card jamming can be reduced. Normal handling can be achieved by the elastic body used as the pushing means, and, when power interruption or equipment abnormality occurs, the lock pin is automatically released to retrieve the card. In this state, as long as the device operates normally, stable reading and writing of data can be performed without being affected by spring pressure. And, when collecting cards, the control bar rises to push the cards out of the tray. In this way, the transport stroke of the card may not exceed 2.5 times the length of the card, which reduces the volume of the device.
以下将说明本发明的第二实施例,此实施例力图使顾客方便地将卡片插入托盘和抽出托盘。在该第二实施例中,将卡片引入设备中的托盘上提供有一能垂直打开和关闭的导向件。在插入卡片时,此导向件是打开的以便利卡片的插入。当托盘为读写卡片上的数据而被传送时,该导向件是关闭的以支承卡片,而且,如果卡片发生形变,该形变会由上述导向件来校正,从而使卡片上的磁性信息能够被可靠地读取。当卡片被抽出时,所述导向件是向上打开的,以便能很容易 地抽出卡片。在所述卡片托盘的导向件的上方,提供有一固定导向板,此板在托盘向内移动时,用于使所述导向件向下转动并支承卡片。当卡片取出时,在抽出位置处上述导向件将从导向板上释放。通过提供一用于使上述导向件自身移动的驱动源以取代所述的导向板,可以达到同样的目的,从而获得这样的结果,即在检测处于插入位置上的卡片时,所述导向件会下降,而在检测已达到抽出位置上的卡片时,所述导向件会向上释放。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described, which is intended to facilitate the insertion and withdrawal of cards into and out of the tray by customers. In this second embodiment, the tray for introducing the card into the apparatus is provided with a vertically openable and closable guide. When inserting a card, the guide is opened to facilitate card insertion. The guide is closed to support the card when the tray is transported for reading and writing data on the card, and if the card is deformed, the deformation is corrected by the guide so that the magnetic information on the card can be read. read reliably. When the card is pulled out, the guide is opened upwards so that it can be easily Pull out the card. Above the guide of the card tray, there is provided a fixed guide plate for turning the guide downward and supporting the cards when the tray moves inwardly. When the card is removed, the above-mentioned guide will be released from the guide plate in the withdrawn position. The same object can be achieved by providing a driving source for moving the above-mentioned guide itself instead of the guide plate, so as to obtain such a result that when detecting the card in the inserted position, the guide will be Descends, and when detecting the card that has reached the withdrawn position, the guide is released upwards.
参照图12,将说明此第二实施例。在卡片托盘1的上方,提供有固定导向板34,而在卡片托盘1的一端则安放有一导向件31,此导向件可以随着作为支轴的转轴而垂直地打开和关闭,而且,此导向件31还受到位于此导向件31与卡片托盘1之间的弹簧32的持续向上推挤。通过弹簧32的压力,安放在导向件31上部位置上的转轮33持续地与固定导向盘34保持接触。图12显示了刚刚将卡片4插入托盘1后的状态。为了能使卡片4方便地插入卡片托盘1,上述导向件呈现出这样的状态:上述转轮33与所述固定导向板34的斜面之上端(A点)相接触。此后,在卡片4插入卡片托盘1时,传感器30检测到卡片4业已被插入,而马达9则旋转以将卡片托盘传送进卡片处理机构22。在卡片托盘被传送时,随着转轮33在固定导向板34斜面34a上的滑动,导向件31向下移至能够校正卡片形变的位置处(B点)。Referring to Fig. 12, this second embodiment will be explained. Above the card tray 1, a fixed
从A点至B点的距离用L1表示。从B点开始向前,也即在卡
片达到可以校正卡片形变的高度之后,固定导向板34与转轮33彼此相接触的平面是平的,从而使卡片的形变得以持续地校正。卡片托盘1继续前进以便能通过磁头16读取卡片4上的磁性数据。为了能从业已校正形变的卡片上精确地读取磁性数据,从卡片4正面至磁头的距离L2应等于或略大于L1(图13)。The distance from point A to point B is denoted by L1. Starting from point B forward, that is, at the card
After the sheet reaches the height at which the deformation of the card can be corrected, the plane where the fixed
在托盘1业已前进至磁头能够读取卡片4上全部磁性数据的位置之后(图13),如果卡片托盘1回缩以使卡片返还,那么卡片托盘1就要被反向传送至使卡片返还的位置上。因此,转轮33沿与卡片前进相反的方向移动,而且,当导向件31沿固定导向板34的斜面34a向上移动并且打开时,就能方便地将卡片4从卡片托盘1中取出。上述诸部件的运行是由控制元件25来控制的。After the tray 1 has advanced to the position where the magnetic head can read all the magnetic data on the card 4 (Figure 13), if the card tray 1 is retracted to return the card, the card tray 1 will be reversed to the position where the card is returned. position. Therefore, the wheel 33 moves in the direction opposite to the card advancement, and when the guide 31 moves upward along the slope 34a of the fixed
依照该第二实施例,在卡片插入卡片托盘时,卡片插入口是打开的,而在读取卡片上的信息时,所述导向件用于校正卡片的形变。所以,增强了卡片插入的可操作性,并且能够可靠地读取卡片上的信息。在卡片返还时,所述导向件回缩以便能方便地抽出卡片。According to this second embodiment, when a card is inserted into the card tray, the card insertion opening is opened, and when information on the card is read, the guide member is used to correct deformation of the card. Therefore, the operability of card insertion is enhanced, and the information on the card can be reliably read. When the card is returned, the guide retracts so that the card can be easily withdrawn.
以下将说明本发明的第三实施例。A third embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
图15是依照本发明第三实施例之卡片处理机构22的透视图。控制元件25向卡片处理机构22发出指令。Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a card handling mechanism 22 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The control unit 25 issues commands to the card processing mechanism 22 .
一张从未示出的卡片插入口插入的卡片111安放在卡片托盘110上。卡片托盘110这样构造是为了能沿箭头方向A-A′相对于固定底座122滑动。标号112表示一信息处理元件,它包括:一磁头
113,此磁头用于读取记录在卡片111上的信息;以及一图像取读器114,此取读器用于读取卡片111上诸如图形或印纹等信息。所述信息处理元件112带有一螺纹孔洞并以可移动的方式安装在进给螺杆116上,而此进给螺杆则直接与马达115的芯轴相结合,所述信息处理元件能因进给螺杆116的旋转而沿箭头A-A′方向移动。标号117表示一第一止动件,此件将信息处理元件112与卡片托盘110相连接,并因第一电磁线圈118的驱动而垂直地延伸和回缩。On the
所述第一止动件117首先向下移动并在达到其最低位置时进入托盘110的孔洞之内,此后,托盘110与信息处理元件112一道随着进给螺杆根据马达115所进行的正向与反向旋转而沿箭头方向A-A′移动。The
标号119表示一第二止动件,此件用于将卡片111从上述卡片插入口中推出,而且,此第二止动件由于第二电磁线圈120的驱动而垂直地延伸和回缩。为了排出卡片,在给出排出卡片111的指令时,上述第二电磁线圈120被加电以使所述第二止动件119下降,在达到最低位置时,该第二止动件119被定位从而与安放在托盘110上的卡片后端相接触,而且,在卡片被安放在托盘110上时,通过使卡片111沿箭头方向A移动,卡片111能够被传送至上述卡片插入口。
标号121表示一卡片收集空间,此空间位于固定底座122的后部以便收集被传送至此的卡片111。未被顾客回收的卡片以及设备
判断出输入无效的卡片均被收集在此收集空间121内。在收集卡片过程中,当给出收集卡片指令时,所述第一电磁线圈工作以使所述第一止动件117上升从而脱离托盘110的孔洞。此后,第二止动件119随着第二电磁线圈120的运行而下降。而且,在达到最低位置时,该第二止动件119被定位从而与安放在托盘110上的卡片前端相接触。当卡片111安放于托盘110上时,通过使卡片111沿箭头方向A′移动,卡片111就能被传送并被收集进卡片收集空间121内。Reference numeral 121 denotes a card collecting space, which is located at the rear of the fixed base 122 for collecting the cards 111 conveyed thereto. Cards and equipment not recycled by customers
The cards whose input is determined to be invalid are all collected in the collecting space 121 . During card collection, when a card collection command is given, the first electromagnetic coil works to lift the
图16A至16E显示了图15中卡片处理机构22诸组成部件的运动状态。图17是显示对应于图16A至16E运动过程的流程图。16A to 16E show the movement of various components of the card handling mechanism 22 in FIG. 15. FIG. Fig. 17 is a flow chart showing a movement procedure corresponding to Figs. 16A to 16E.
以下将根据图17中流程的诸步骤(下文记为S)说明图16A至图16E的各种活动。Various activities in FIG. 16A to FIG. 16E will be described below according to the steps of the flow chart in FIG. 17 (hereinafter denoted as S).
图16A:Figure 16A:
卡片处理机构22启动(S101)。在卡片111插入卡片托盘110内时(S102),第一电磁线圈118运行以使第一止动件117下降并进入卡片托盘110的孔洞之内,从而使元件112与卡片托盘110相接合(S103)。The card processing mechanism 22 is activated (S101). When the card 111 is inserted into the card tray 110 (S102), the first
图16B:Figure 16B:
马达115运转以使进给螺杆116旋转,从而使信息处理元件112沿箭头方向A′移动,因而与信息处理元件112相接合的卡片托盘110被带进卡片处理机构22,而卡片托盘110则停止于锁销123所在的位置处(S104)。这时,推挤托盘110的掣子6移向图中的右侧
从而拉伸弹簧7。当托盘110到达所规定的位置时,上述锁销向下转动并与掣子6相接合。The
图16C:Figure 16C:
第一电磁线圈118加电,从而使第一止动件117上升并与卡片托盘110相脱离(S105)。此后,马达115运转,使进给螺杆116反向旋转,从而将信息处理元件112沿箭头A方向移至卡片111所在的位置(S106)。通过马达115的反向旋转,信息处理元件112沿箭头A′方向移至卡片111的右端,因而记录在卡片111上的数据能够被磁头113所读取(S107)。The first
在所读取的数据被确定(S108)并判断为正常时,就完成了一次处理。如果数据是不正常的,则要确定是否再读一次数据(S109)。如果再读之后数据仍不正常,卡片111将被返还给顾客(S110)。When the read data is determined ( S108 ) and judged to be normal, one processing is completed. If the data is abnormal, it is determined whether to read the data again (S109). If the data is still abnormal after re-reading, the card 111 will be returned to the customer (S110).
图16D:Figure 16D:
当卡片111被返还时,随着第一电磁线圈118的运行,第一止动件117会下降(S112)并与卡片111的前端相接触。此后,进给螺杆116随着马达115沿反向旋转而使信息处理元件112沿箭头A的方向移至卡片插入口(S113)。When the card 111 is returned, with the operation of the first
图16E:Figure 16E:
马达115运转,使进给螺杆116旋转,从而使信息处理元件112沿箭头A′方向移动(S114),而且,随着第二电磁线圈120的运行,第二止动件119下降(S115)并与卡片111相接触。此后,随着马达115
的反向旋转,卡片111沿箭头A的方向被传送至卡片插入口从而返还给顾客(S116)。The
如上所述,依照该第三实施例,卡片111是放在托盘110上而被传送的,而且,在返还或收集卡片111的过程中,卡片也是放在托盘110上而被传送的,而托盘则是以第一止动件117为中介由驱动信息处理元件112的马达5来移动的。所以,卡片的传送不会因卡片111表面上的缺陷或传送轮上的缺陷而受到不利影响。而且,卡片111不会直接与诸如上述传动轮等移动的装置相接触。因此,在传送行程中间不会妨碍传送,也不会发生诸如卡片停在产生意外的卡片卡住现象,从而卡片111能够完整无缺地返还给顾客。As mentioned above, according to this third embodiment, the card 111 is placed on the
依照本发明,安装有附加装置以用作推挤卡片托盘的装置,此装置与用于正常处理的传送装置相分离。所以,在电力中断时卡片能够安全地返还,而与设备或卡片的状态无关。而且,不必再安装一仅用于卡片返还的独立电源,因此,就能提供一种不昂贵的卡片处理设备。According to the invention, additional means are installed as means for pushing the card tray separate from the transport means for normal processing. Therefore, the card can be safely returned in the event of a power outage, regardless of the state of the device or the card. Furthermore, it is not necessary to install a separate power supply only for card return, and therefore, an inexpensive card processing apparatus can be provided.
在先有技术中,记录媒介是利用与该记录媒介相接触所产生的摩擦力来直接传送的,与该先有技术不同,在依照本发明的卡片处理设备中,记录媒介,诸如卡片或通行证等,是放在托盘上的,而且,记录媒介是通过直接传送托盘的驱动力而被传送的。所以,能够以较低的生产成本提供一种卡片处理设备,该设备能够将记录媒介无损地返还给顾客,而不会因该记录媒介表面上的缺陷、或者传送轮上的缺 陷而受到不利影响,并能消除发生卡片卡住现象,而且,该设备是由简单的构造方法制成的,其中,用于读取记录媒介上数据的机构与记录媒介传送机构是由一个马达来控制的。Unlike the prior art in which the recording medium is directly conveyed using the frictional force generated by contact with the recording medium, in the card processing apparatus according to the present invention, the recording medium such as a card or a pass etc., are placed on a tray, and the recording medium is conveyed by directly conveying the driving force of the tray. Therefore, it is possible to provide a card processing apparatus capable of returning the recording medium to the customer without damage due to a defect on the surface of the recording medium or a defect on the conveying wheel at a lower production cost. disadvantageously affected by trapping and can eliminate the occurrence of card jamming, and the device is made of a simple construction method in which the mechanism for reading data on the recording medium and the recording medium conveying mechanism are formed by a single motor to control.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04-037691 | 1992-02-25 | ||
| JP037691/92 | 1992-02-25 | ||
| JP4037691A JPH05233886A (en) | 1992-02-25 | 1992-02-25 | Card handling equipment |
| JP063052/92 | 1992-03-19 | ||
| JP6305292A JPH05266232A (en) | 1992-03-19 | 1992-03-19 | Card handling device |
| JP04-063052 | 1992-03-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1075809A CN1075809A (en) | 1993-09-01 |
| CN1030119C true CN1030119C (en) | 1995-10-18 |
Family
ID=26376823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93101569A Expired - Fee Related CN1030119C (en) | 1992-02-25 | 1993-02-25 | Card Processing Equipment |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR960001449B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1030119C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101443793B (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2011-12-28 | 米尔鲍尔股份公司 | Apparatus and method for successively transporting a plurality of GSM chip cards |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170104743A (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-18 | 주식회사 엘지씨엔에스 | Banking machine and control method thereof |
-
1993
- 1993-02-24 KR KR1019930002556A patent/KR960001449B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-25 CN CN93101569A patent/CN1030119C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101443793B (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2011-12-28 | 米尔鲍尔股份公司 | Apparatus and method for successively transporting a plurality of GSM chip cards |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR930018424A (en) | 1993-09-21 |
| CN1075809A (en) | 1993-09-01 |
| KR960001449B1 (en) | 1996-01-30 |
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