CN102880412A - Handwriting input method, system and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及电子技术领域,尤其涉及一种手写输入方法、系统及装置。The invention relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to a handwriting input method, system and device.
背景技术 Background technique
随着各种终端技术的发展,人们对终端装置的要求也进一步提高。尤其在文字输入上,经历了由传统的键盘输入到触摸输入及手写输入的过程。目前手写输入法输入汉字比较成熟的方案为:用户开始手写输入,在屏幕手写区域手写待输入汉字的完整轨迹,当用户停止手写,输入法根据以上输入的轨迹识别出相应的汉字。现有的技术方案需要手写出待输入汉字的完整轨迹,且在用户停止手写后才能触发轨迹识别,不能在手写过程中根据已经手写的轨迹自动匹配出可能的汉字。With the development of various terminal technologies, people's requirements for terminal devices are also further enhanced. Especially in text input, it has gone through the process from traditional keyboard input to touch input and handwriting input. At present, the relatively mature scheme of handwriting input method for inputting Chinese characters is: the user starts handwriting input, handwrites the complete trajectory of the Chinese character to be input in the handwriting area of the screen, when the user stops handwriting, the input method recognizes the corresponding Chinese character according to the above input trajectory. Existing technical solutions need to handwrite the complete trajectory of the Chinese characters to be input, and the trajectory recognition can only be triggered after the user stops handwriting, and cannot automatically match possible Chinese characters according to the handwritten trajectory during the handwriting process.
综上可知,现有的手写输入的方法及装置,在实际使用上显然存在不便与缺陷,所以有必要加以改进。In summary, the existing methods and devices for handwriting input obviously have inconvenience and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to improve them.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述的缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种手写输入方法、系统及装置,可有效提高手写输入汉字的速度。In view of the above defects, the object of the present invention is to provide a handwriting input method, system and device, which can effectively improve the speed of handwriting input Chinese characters.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种手写输入方法,所述方法包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a handwriting input method, the method comprising:
输入区接受包括手写输入的笔迹输入;The input area accepts handwriting input including handwriting input;
每一个所述笔迹完成后,根据已完成的所有笔迹匹配至少一汉字;After each handwriting is completed, at least one Chinese character is matched according to all completed handwritings;
显示所述匹配的汉字。Display the matched Chinese characters.
根据本发明的手写输入方法,所述根据已完成的所有笔迹匹配至少一汉字的步骤包括:According to the handwriting input method of the present invention, the step of matching at least one Chinese character according to all completed handwriting includes:
判断所述已完成的所有笔迹的在所述输入区的分布状态;Judging the distribution status of all the completed handwriting in the input area;
根据所述已完成的所有笔迹的组成结构及该结构在所述输入区的分布状态匹配接近的汉字。Match close Chinese characters according to the composition structure of all the completed handwritings and the distribution state of the structure in the input area.
根据本发明的手写输入方法,所述根据所述已完成的所有笔迹的组成结构及该结构在所述输入区的分布状态匹配接近的汉字步骤包括:According to the handwriting input method of the present invention, the step of matching close Chinese characters according to the structure of all the completed handwriting and the distribution of the structure in the input area includes:
若所述已完成的所有笔迹的结构分布于所述输入区的上部或下部,则匹配与所述结构关联的上下结构的汉字;If the structure of all the completed handwriting is distributed in the upper or lower part of the input area, then match the Chinese characters of the upper and lower structures associated with the structure;
若所述已完成的所有笔迹的结构分布于所述输入区的左部或右部,则匹配与所述结构关联的左右结构的汉字。If the structures of all the completed handwritings are distributed on the left or the right of the input area, match the Chinese characters with left and right structures associated with the structures.
根据本发明的手写输入方法,所述方法还包括:According to the handwriting input method of the present invention, said method also includes:
接收已匹配的汉字的选择命令。Receive the selection command of the matched Chinese character.
根据本发明的手写输入方法,所述匹配的汉字按照与所有笔迹的组成结构的近似度排列,所述近似度最高的排在第一位。According to the handwriting input method of the present invention, the matched Chinese characters are arranged according to the degree of similarity to the constituent structures of all handwritings, and the one with the highest degree of similarity is ranked first.
本发明还提供一种实现上述方法的手写输入系统,包括:The present invention also provides a handwriting input system for realizing the above method, including:
笔迹输入模块,具有一输入区,用于接受包括手写输入的笔迹输入;The handwriting input module has an input area for accepting handwriting input including handwriting input;
匹配模块,用于每一个所述笔迹完成后,根据已完成的所有笔迹匹配至少一汉字;A matching module, configured to match at least one Chinese character according to all completed handwritings after each handwriting is completed;
显示模块,用于显示所述匹配的汉字。A display module, configured to display the matched Chinese characters.
根据本发明的手写输入系统,所述匹配模块包括:According to the handwriting input system of the present invention, the matching module includes:
判断子模块,用于判断所述已完成的所有笔迹的在所述输入区的分布状态;A judging submodule, used to judge the distribution status of all the completed handwriting in the input area;
匹配子模块,用于根据所述已完成的所有笔迹的组成结构及该结构在所述输入区的分布状态匹配接近的汉字。The matching sub-module is used for matching close Chinese characters according to the composition structure of all the completed handwritings and the distribution state of the structure in the input area.
根据本发明的手写输入系统,所述匹配子模块用于所述已完成的所有笔迹的结构分布于所述输入区的上部或下部时,匹配与所述结构关联的上下结构的汉字;和/或所述已完成的所有笔迹的结构分布于所述输入区的左部或右部时,匹配与所述结构关联的左右结构的汉字。According to the handwriting input system of the present invention, the matching submodule is used to match the Chinese characters of the upper and lower structures associated with the structures when the structures of all the completed handwritings are distributed in the upper or lower part of the input area; and/ Or when the structures of all the completed handwritings are distributed on the left or the right of the input area, match the Chinese characters of the left and right structures associated with the structures.
根据本发明的手写输入系统,所述手写输入系统还包括选择模块,用于接收已匹配的汉字的选择命令。According to the handwriting input system of the present invention, the handwriting input system further includes a selection module for receiving a selection command of the matched Chinese character.
本发明还提供一种包括上述系统的手写输入装置。The present invention also provides a handwriting input device comprising the above system.
本发明通过在装置的输入区接收用户的笔迹输入,该笔迹可以手写笔迹输入,用户每完成一个笔迹,系统即根据已完成的所有笔迹匹配至少一汉字,并将匹配的汉字进行显示。更好的,用户可以从显示的匹配汉字中选择需要的汉字,借此提高用户手写输入的速度,提高用户体验。The present invention receives the user's handwriting input in the input area of the device, and the handwriting can be input by handwriting. Every time the user completes a handwriting, the system matches at least one Chinese character according to all the completed handwritings, and displays the matched Chinese characters. Even better, the user can select the required Chinese characters from the displayed matching Chinese characters, thereby increasing the speed of the user's handwriting input and improving the user experience.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明一实施例的手写输入系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the handwriting input system of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一实施例的显示屏的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3A是本发明一实施例的显示屏的第一输入状态结构示意图;3A is a schematic structural diagram of a first input state of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3B是图3A所示实施例的第二输入状态结构示意图;Fig. 3B is a schematic structural diagram of the second input state of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3A;
图4A是本发明另一实施例的显示屏的第一输入状态结构示意图;FIG. 4A is a schematic structural diagram of a first input state of a display screen according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4B是图4A所示实施例的第二输入状态结构示意图;Fig. 4B is a schematic structural diagram of the second input state of the embodiment shown in Fig. 4A;
图5A是本发明另一实施例的显示屏的第一输入状态结构示意图;FIG. 5A is a schematic structural diagram of a first input state of a display screen according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5B是图5A所示实施例的第二输入状态结构示意图;Fig. 5B is a schematic structural diagram of the second input state of the embodiment shown in Fig. 5A;
图6是本发明的手写输入方法的流程图。Fig. 6 is a flowchart of the handwriting input method of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
参见图1,本发明提供了一种用于手写输入的手写输入系统,该系统100可以是内置于手写输入装置的软件单元,硬件单元或软硬件结合单元。结合图2,手写输入系统100具有一显示屏101,且该系统100还包括笔迹输入模块10、匹配模块20、显示模块30,及选择模块40,其中:Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a handwriting input system for handwriting input. The
笔迹输入模块10在显示屏101上具有一输入区11,用于接受包括手写输入的笔迹输入。参见图2,输入区11分为左上、左下、右上及右下四个区域,即输入区11为“田”字型结构,该输入区11的各个区域均可以接受用户的笔迹输入。The
匹配模块20用于每一个输入笔迹完成后,根据已完成的所有笔迹匹配至少一汉字。具体应用中,用户在输入区11每完成一个输入笔迹,匹配模块20即进行对已输入的所有笔迹进行汉字匹配。比如,用户第一笔在输入区11的中间位置输入“一”,则匹配模块20对该笔迹进行汉字匹配处理,比如按照近似度匹配汉字“一”、“三”、“十”等,并交由显示模块30处理。此时若用户再输入第二笔“|”,与第一笔组成“十”字,则匹配模块20匹配与“十”字关联的汉字,比如匹配得到“十”、“土”、“干”等汉字,并交由显示模块30显示处理。The matching
显示模块30在显示屏101上具有一显示区31,用于显示匹配的汉字,匹配的显示的汉字数量可根据显示区31及显示字体的大小决定。如前所述若用户完成输入笔迹“一”时,则经匹配模块20处理后,显示模块30在显示区31上显示“一”、“三”、“十”等匹配的汉字,当用户输入完第二笔迹时,显示区31则显示“十”、“土”、“干”等匹配的汉字。The
选择模块40,用于接收已匹配的汉字的选择命令。显示模块30将匹配的汉字显示于显示区31后,用户可以点击选择自己需要的汉字,被选汉字显示于显示屏101的文档区51。The
本发明的实施例中,匹配模块20包括判断子模块21和匹配子模块22,其中,在用户输入笔迹的过程中,判断子模块21用于判断已完成的所有笔迹的在所述输入区的分布状态,具体的分布状态为笔迹结构位于左上、左下、右上、右下及中间位置,也可以为组合结构,根据“田”字型分布,也根据不同的结构判断为“上”“下”“左”“右”的组合状态。匹配子模块22用于根据已完成的所有笔迹的组成结构及该结构在所述输入区的分布状态匹配最接近的汉字。结合图3A和图3B,当用户在输入区11的中间位置完成笔迹“木”后,判断子模块21判断该笔迹“木”位于输入区的中间位置,匹配子模块22即匹配关联的汉字后经显示模块在显示区31显示,如图3B,若超过预定时间用户没有选择汉字,则自动将显示区31显示的第一个字“木”显示于文档区51。In the embodiment of the present invention, the
进一步的,若用户已完成的所有笔迹的结构分布于输入区11的上部(同时占据左上和右上区)或下部(同时占据左下和右下区)时,匹配子模块22匹配与所述结构关联的上下结构的汉字;若用户已完成的所有笔迹的结构分布于输入区11的左部(同时占据左上和左下区)或右部(同时占据右上和右下区)时,匹配子模块22匹配与所述结构关联的上下结构的汉字。结合图4A和图4B,当用户在输入区11的上部输入“木”字时,匹配子模块22匹配的汉字如图4B所示,用户可选择自己需要的汉字。更好的,用户也可以通过输入多个结构的笔迹后再进行选择,如图5A,用户在输入区11的左部输入“木”字轨迹,再在右上区输入“夂”,则匹配子模块22匹配的汉字如图5B所示的“格”,借此使用户可以直接获取该汉字。Further, if the structure of all the handwriting completed by the user is distributed in the upper part (occupying the upper left and upper right areas at the same time) or the lower part (occupying the lower left and lower right areas at the same time) of the
需要说明的是,本发明的系统笔迹输入模块10在接收笔迹的输入时允许有一定误差,该误差范围可以预先设定。比如,用户欲在中间位置输入第一笔迹“一”,却因为其它原因,比如晃动,使输入的笔迹略偏上或偏下,若其偏离度在误差范围内,则系统仍将该笔迹判定为位于中间位置的笔迹,借此增加输入的准确性,更具人性化。It should be noted that, the system
本发明还提供一种包括上述系统100的手写输入装置,其可以但不限于是移动终端,移动终端可以是手机、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、掌上电脑等。其具有较高的用户的手写输入速度,用户体验较好。The present invention also provides a handwriting input device comprising the above-mentioned
参见图6,本发明提供了一种手写输入方法,其可以通过如图1所示的手写输入系统100实现,该方法包括:Referring to Fig. 6, the present invention provides a kind of handwriting input method, and it can be realized by
步骤S601,笔迹输入模块10通过其输入区11接受包括手写输入的笔迹输入。系统100启动后,用户可以在“田”字型输入区11内输入笔迹,具体可根据需求在其上、下、左、右或中间位置输入,也可以各个位置组合输入。Step S601 , the
步骤S602,每一个所述笔迹完成后,匹配模块20根据已完成的所有笔迹匹配至少一汉字。具体的,当用户在输入区11内输入相应的笔迹后,判断子模块21判断已完成的所有笔迹的在输入区11的分布状态;根据所述已完成的所有笔迹的组成结构及该结构在所述输入区11的分布状态匹配最接近的汉字。进一步的,若用户已完成的所有笔迹的结构分布于输入区11的上部或下部时,匹配子模块22匹配与所述结构关联的上下结构的汉字;若用户已完成的所有笔迹的结构分布于输入区11的左部或右部时,匹配子模块22匹配与所述结构关联的上下结构的汉字。Step S602, after each handwriting is completed, the
步骤S603,显示模块30在其显示区31显示匹配的汉字。实际应用中,已匹配的汉字在显示时,按照与所有笔迹的组成结构的近似度排列,所述近似度最高的排在第一位,比如用户输入笔迹“一”时,则显示排列的“一”排在第一位,“十”排第二位,借此更加方便用户的选择。In step S603, the
显示区31显示已匹配的汉字后,用户可以通过选择模块40选择自己需要的文字,被选定的汉字会显示到文档区51。After the matched Chinese characters are displayed on the
综上所述,本发明通过在装置的输入区接收用户的笔迹输入,该笔迹可以手写笔迹输入,用户每完成一个笔迹,系统即根据已完成的所有笔迹匹配至少一汉字,并将匹配的汉字进行显示。更好的,用户可以从显示的匹配汉字中选择需要的汉字,借此提高用户手写输入的速度,提高用户体验。In summary, the present invention receives the user's handwriting input in the input area of the device. The handwriting can be input by handwriting. Every time the user completes a handwriting, the system matches at least one Chinese character according to all the completed handwriting, and matches the matched Chinese character to display. Even better, the user can select the required Chinese characters from the displayed matching Chinese characters, thereby increasing the speed of the user's handwriting input and improving the user experience.
当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the present invention also can have other multiple embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
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CN101441549A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-05-27 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Character recognition method, system and electric terminal |
CN102446277A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Identification method and system based on partial input |
Cited By (3)
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CN105373332A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-02 | 北京握奇数据系统有限公司 | Quick handwriting input method and system for wearable intelligent equipment |
CN107977155A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-01 | 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 | Handwriting recognition method, device, equipment and storage medium |
CN107977155B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2020-12-29 | 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 | Handwriting recognition method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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