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CN102875094A - Volcanic biological filter material decorative board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Volcanic biological filter material decorative board and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102875094A
CN102875094A CN 201210409800 CN201210409800A CN102875094A CN 102875094 A CN102875094 A CN 102875094A CN 201210409800 CN201210409800 CN 201210409800 CN 201210409800 A CN201210409800 A CN 201210409800A CN 102875094 A CN102875094 A CN 102875094A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biological filter
filter material
volcanic
decorative board
volcanic rock
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN 201210409800
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李东浩
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201210409800 priority Critical patent/CN102875094A/en
Publication of CN102875094A publication Critical patent/CN102875094A/en
Priority to CN2013101476735A priority patent/CN103183493A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a volcanic biological filter material decorative board, belonging to architectural decoration environment-friendly type material. The decorative board takes power materials and particles of volcanic biological filter material and white cement as main raw materials, and photo-catalytic agent (photocatalyst) is secondarily sprayed on the surface of the finished board. A raw material source is generated by condensing erupted volcanic lava, so that the volcanic biological filter material decorative board has obvious functions of light absorption and heat resistance, can not scald hands like the granite under the solar radiation, and has no baking feeling like an iron plate. The solar radiation can not ice hands like the granite in winter. The unique natural holes of the volcanic are only one natural sound absorbing material in all building materials, and further have a unique breath function, the moistures can be sufficiently absorbed due to the holes in rainy day, and the moistures can be slowly released to adjust the humidity of the peripheral air in a sunny day. The decorative board is simple in preparation method, convenient in large-scale industrial production, and low in product cost. Due to the characteristics, the additional value of the commodity can be obviously improved, and the volcanic biological filter material decorative board is well popularized by wide users.

Description

Volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet, it belongs to the building decoration ep-type material.
Background technology
As everyone knows, volcanics is the up-and-coming youngster of decoration industry, and why it is approved in the industry because it has advantageous intrinsic advantage.Volcanics is compared with other lithotomes, except the general characteristic with common stone material, also has self individual style and specific function.By basalt, to compare with stone materials such as marbles, the low-activity of basalt stone material makes it to be used safely in the human lives place of living; The weathering resistance of volcanics stone material, weather, durable in use, sqouynd absorption lowering noise is conducive to improve acoustic environments, and primitive simplicity and nature is avoided dazzle, be of value to and improve visual environment, the anti-skidding thermal resistance that absorbs water is of value to improves body sense environment, and unique " breathing " function can adjusting air humidity, improves the ecological environment; Volcanic rock matter is hard, can be used for producing ultrathin stone slab, outward appearance is elegant serious, be widely used in the ground pavement of various decorating outer wall of building and town road square, residential quarters, the first-selected stone material of all kinds of building in the style of the ancientss, European Architecture, garden architecture especially is subjected to liking and welcoming of domestic and international numerous clients deeply.But existing volcanics processing enterprise all adopts simple working method, and single traditional product is sold, and has had a strong impact on the expansion in volcanic rock decorating tile market and enhancing of this Additional Value of Commodities.Especially process clout and directly abandon, recycling does not cause very large waste.
Summary of the invention
The problem that exists in order to solve above-mentioned prior art the invention provides a kind of volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet.It is main raw material that this product should be selected the powder of volcanic rock biological filter material and particle, is processed into the decorative sheet (brick) that needs shape, and after the decorative cover side adopts photocatalyst treatment, makes this product have more wide market and the Additional Value of Commodities of Geng Gao.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet, the mass percent of described decorative sheet component is
(1) volcanic rock biological filter material 62-66%,
(2) white cement label 32.5-42.5 level whiteness〉87 22.5-30.5%,
(3) water 6-11%,
(4) water reducer (GYD-1 type) 0.21-0.29%,
(5) hardening accelerator (GYD-1 type) 0.21-0.29%.
Described volcanic rock biological filter material comprises
80-120 purpose powder accounts for the 20-22% of total material
The particle of φ 3mm-12mm particle diameter accounts for the 22-26% of total material
The particle of φ 20mm-80mm particle diameter accounts for the 18-20% of total material
The preparation method of described volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet, each component of described decorative sheet is put into by mass percentage in the stirrer and was stirred 20-30 minute, put in the plastic pattern take vibrating head that floating superincumbent particle is shaken down after, at outdoor natural Health preservation 5-8 days, temperature was 6-30 ℃; After raw material solidified, the whole block material that takes out in the model cut into needed size to the workshop, is put on the thicknessing machine after the cutting thickness is ground to specified dimension, and error is positive and negative 1mm; Fixed thick later sheet material, directly to put in the far infrared rays rapid dryer, temperature is carried out drying treatment at 80-100 ℃ streamline; When plate surface reaches 5-8% moisture, carry out secondary stream waterline photocatalyst surface spray treatment, every square metre of coating quality per-cent be the 0.6-1.1% photocatalyst (photocatalyst: liquid Nano titanium dioxide), carry out again seasoning in 1-3 hour, carry out at last finished product packing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is main raw material that this decorative sheet is selected the powder of volcanic rock biological filter material and particle and white cement, carries out secondary spraying photocatalyst (photocatalyst) after making finished product sheet material on the surface.Because of raw material come from slag eruption after condensation generate, have obvious extinction thermal resistance function, can be not hot as the grouan under solar radiation, the sensation of baking is not also arranged as the iron plate.Can be not freezing cold as the grouan in winter yet.The unique natural pore of volcanics is a unique natural sound absorbent material in present all building materials, also makes it possess unique respiratory function, can utilize hole that moisture is suctioned in the rainy day, and fine day makes the moisture slow release reconcile the humidity of ambient air.The preparation method is simple for this decorative sheet, is convenient to organize large-scale commercial production, low cost product.Above characteristics have significantly improved the added value of commodity, are popular with the masses of users.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated according to specific embodiments for the below.By to volcanic rock biological filter material
Characteristic introduction, further understand the advantage of volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet.
Adopt the common prescription of the volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet (brick) of technique scheme to see the following form:
The below introduces the preparation method of volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet, adopts prescription 1, and the mass percent of each raw material is:
(1) volcanic rock biological filter material 66%,
Wherein: 80-120 purpose powder 22%
The particle 24% of φ 3mm-12mm particle diameter
The particle 20% of φ 20mm-80mm particle diameter
(2) white cement label 32.5-42.5 level whiteness〉87(is commercially available) 22.5%
(3) water 11%,
(4) water reducer (commercially available) 0.21%,
(5) hardening accelerator (commercially available) 0.29%.
Above-mentioned each raw material (by mass percentage) put in the stirrer stirred 25 minutes, put into take vibrating head that floating superincumbent particle is shaken down in the plastic pattern after, outdoor natural Health preservation 6 days, temperature was 18-25 ℃; After raw material solidifies, the whole block material that takes out in the model, moulded dimension is that (1250mm * 650mm * 350mm) cuts dimension board (1200mm * 600mm * δ), thickness δ=16 mm, 21mm, 31 mm, 51 mm etc.Be put into after the cutting on the thicknessing machine thickness is ground to specified dimension (δ ± 1mm); Fixed thick later sheet material, directly to put in the far infrared rays rapid dryer, temperature is carried out drying treatment at 90 ℃ streamline; When plate surface reaches 5-8% moisture, carry out secondary stream waterline photocatalyst surface spray treatment, every square metre of coating quality per-cent is the liquid of 0.8% Nano titanium dioxide (photocatalyst), carries out seasoning in 2 hours again, carries out at last finished product packing.
The creativeness of technique scheme is mainly reflected in selecting materials of volcanic rock biological filter material and white cement and secondary light catalyst surface spraying is processed.
Because the natural characteristics of volcanic rock biological filter material, make that the volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet is that quality is light, intensity is high, insulation, heat insulation, sound-absorbing, fire prevention, acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion-resistant, and pollution-free, "dead" etc., weathering resistance, weather, durable in use; Sqouynd absorption lowering noise is conducive to improve acoustic environments; Primitive simplicity and nature is avoided dazzle, is of value to improving visual environment; Suction, anti-skidding, thermal resistance, be of value to and improve body sense environment: unique " breathing " function can adjusting air humidity, improves the ecological environment.All particular advantages can satisfy the new fashion that the current era people pursue primitive simplicity and nature in construction and decoration, advocate environmental protection.
The volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet under the effect of light, produces strong catalyzed degradation function behind surface spraying photocatalyst (photocatalyst): toxic and harmful in the air of effectively degrading; Can effectively kill various bacteria, to eliminate heavy metal.And the toxin that bacterium or fungi can be discharged decomposes and harmless treatment; Also possess simultaneously the characteristics such as antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, deodorizing, anti-soil, removal pollutent, wetting ability, self-cleaning, so be optimal long-acting indoor and outdoor environment-friendly materials.
High-performance, multifunctional air purifying product that photocatalyst system (photocatalyst) selects the Material claddings such as natural polar mineral material, nano material, inorganic antibacterial material to form.This product can absorb the various energy such as luminous energy, heat energy and hertzian wave in the physical environment voluntarily, produce the electronics-hole pair with strong oxidation capacity at product surface, thereby effectively decompose various obnoxious flavoures and the pathogenic bacterium such as harmful organic substance, pollutent foul smell such as eliminating indoor formaldehyde, methylamine, dimethylbenzene, ammonia, TVOC, the ionizable airborne water molecules of powerful microcosmic electric field produces a large amount of hydroxyl group anions, objectionable impurities is wrapped up sedimentation, reach thoroughly purify air, the purpose of useful HUMAN HEALTH.

Claims (3)

1. volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet, it is characterized in that: the mass percent of described decorative sheet component is
(1) volcanic rock biological filter material 62-66%,
(2) white cement label 32.5-42.5 level whiteness〉87 22.5-30.5%,
(3) water 6-11%,
(4) water reducer 0.21-0.29%,
(5) hardening accelerator 0.21-0.29%.
2. according to volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described volcanic rock biological filter material comprises
80-120 purpose powder accounts for the 20-22% of total material,
The particle of φ 3mm-12mm particle diameter accounts for the 22-26% of total material,
The particle of φ 20mm-80mm particle diameter accounts for the 18-20% of total material.
3. according to the preparation method of volcanic rock biological filter material decorative sheet claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: each component of described decorative sheet is put into by mass percentage in the stirrer and was stirred 20-30 minute, put in the plastic pattern take vibrating head that floating superincumbent particle is shaken down after, at outdoor natural Health preservation 5-8 days, temperature was 6-30 ℃; After raw material solidified, the whole block material that takes out in the model cut into needed size to the workshop, is put on the thicknessing machine after the cutting thickness is ground to specified dimension, and error is positive and negative 1mm; Fixed thick later sheet material, directly to put in the far infrared rays rapid dryer, temperature is carried out drying treatment at 80-100 ℃ streamline; When plate surface reaches 5-8% moisture, carry out secondary stream waterline photocatalyst surface spray treatment, every square metre of coating quality per-cent is the liquid of 0.6-1.1% photocatalyst, carries out seasoning in 1-3 hour again, carries out at last finished product packing.
CN 201210409800 2012-10-25 2012-10-25 Volcanic biological filter material decorative board and preparation method thereof Pending CN102875094A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN 201210409800 CN102875094A (en) 2012-10-25 2012-10-25 Volcanic biological filter material decorative board and preparation method thereof
CN2013101476735A CN103183493A (en) 2012-10-25 2013-04-26 Volcanic biological filter material decorative plate and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103183493A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-07-03 李东浩 Volcanic biological filter material decorative plate and preparation method thereof
CN104826390A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-12 安徽凤凰滤清器股份有限公司 Modified volcanic rock absorption filtering agent, and preparation method thereof
WO2023279453A1 (en) * 2021-07-09 2023-01-12 牛红武 Sound-insulating non-slip volcanic rock flexible material and preparation method therefor

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113683374A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-11-23 牛红武 A kind of humidity-controlling anti-skid volcanic rock plate and preparation method thereof
CN113683390A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-11-23 牛红武 A kind of anti-skid heat-insulating volcanic rock product and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102875094A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-01-16 李东浩 Volcanic biological filter material decorative board and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103183493A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-07-03 李东浩 Volcanic biological filter material decorative plate and preparation method thereof
CN104826390A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-12 安徽凤凰滤清器股份有限公司 Modified volcanic rock absorption filtering agent, and preparation method thereof
WO2023279453A1 (en) * 2021-07-09 2023-01-12 牛红武 Sound-insulating non-slip volcanic rock flexible material and preparation method therefor

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Application publication date: 20130116