CN102833811A - Subscriber identity module and method for implementing call barring by same - Google Patents
Subscriber identity module and method for implementing call barring by same Download PDFInfo
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用户识别卡及其实现呼叫限制的方法,所述方法包括:用户识别卡定时获取终端本地状态信息;用户识别卡根据所述终端本地状态信息,检测出所述终端满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态。所述用户识别卡包括:信息获取模块、检测模块和控制模块。本发明提供的呼叫限制方法,简单灵活的实现对终端呼叫限制的控制,解决了现有技术中呼叫限制方法业务管理不方便的问题和用户识别卡更换终端使用时呼叫限制功能失效的问题。
The invention discloses a subscriber identification card and a method for realizing call restriction. The method comprises: the subscriber identification card acquires terminal local status information regularly; the subscriber identification card detects that the terminal satisfies the predetermined When the call restriction condition is set, the terminal is triggered to enter the call restriction state. The subscriber identification card includes: an information acquisition module, a detection module and a control module. The call restriction method provided by the present invention can realize the control of terminal call restriction simply and flexibly, and solves the problem of inconvenient service management in the call restriction method in the prior art and the failure of the call restriction function when the user identification card is replaced and the terminal is used.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种用户识别卡及其实现呼叫限制的方法。The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a subscriber identification card and a method for realizing call restriction.
背景技术 Background technique
随着现代通讯技术的迅猛发展,尤其是无线终端业务的增长,各运营商都在不断推出各种特殊业务以增强自身的竞争力。一般企业用户的通讯业务量都很大,为了吸引企业用户使用,运营商一般将资费制定的较低,且可以提供限制用户只能在一定的区域范围之内或一定的时间段之内使用的业务。该业务在一些企事业单位可以得到广泛的应用,如企事业单位可以利用资费便宜的移动业务代替固定电话业务,同时可以达到限制员工使用范围的目的,即限制员工只能在单位或工作时间才能使用。以上限制用户使用范围均可以通过限制呼叫的方法来实现。With the rapid development of modern communication technology, especially the growth of wireless terminal services, operators are constantly launching various special services to enhance their own competitiveness. Generally, enterprise users have a large amount of communication business. In order to attract enterprise users, operators generally set lower tariffs, and can provide services that limit users to use within a certain area or within a certain period of time. business. This service can be widely used in some enterprises and institutions. For example, enterprises and institutions can use cheap mobile services to replace fixed-line telephone services. At the same time, it can achieve the purpose of limiting the scope of use of employees, that is, restricting employees to work only in the unit or during working hours. use. All of the above restrictions on the scope of use of users can be achieved by restricting calls.
现有技术中的呼叫限制方法有:Call restriction methods in the prior art include:
1,通过网络侧限制移动终端呼叫的方法。移动终端通过向网络侧发出呼叫限制业务请求获得呼叫限制业务;获得呼叫限制业务的终端通过向网络侧定制呼叫限制信息,网络侧生成并保存呼叫限制信息;网络侧根据终端定制的呼叫限制信息进行接续呼叫控制。1. A method for restricting mobile terminal calls through the network side. The mobile terminal obtains the call restriction service by sending a call restriction service request to the network side; the terminal obtaining the call restriction service customizes the call restriction information to the network side, and the network side generates and saves the call restriction information; Continue call control.
2,在移动终端上实现呼叫限制的方法。当用户发起呼叫时,移动终端根据事先设定好的呼叫限制条件,来控制用户能否向网络发起呼叫请求。2. A method for implementing call restriction on a mobile terminal. When a user initiates a call, the mobile terminal controls whether the user can initiate a call request to the network according to the pre-set call restriction conditions.
上述方法均有其缺陷,方法1虽然能有效的限制用户识别卡的使用范围,但对于运营商来说该方法需要网络侧专门设置控制中心并要保存大量用户控制信息。此外,运营商还需要专门设定人员来维护该业务。这些均需要额外的资金投入。对于用户来说,该限制方法依赖与运营商,如用户要进行业务的变更,就需要向运营商提交办理业务的申请,必须在运营商完成相应的操作后才能起效。这样就延长了业务变更的周期,用户无法随时变更终端的呼叫权限。方法2完全由移动终端来控制实现,如果将用户识别卡更换到其他普通终端上使用时,呼叫限制功能就会失效,此方法必须将用户识别卡和终端进行绑定才能使呼叫限制功能有效。The above methods all have their drawbacks. Although method 1 can effectively limit the scope of use of the subscriber identification card, for the operator, this method requires the network side to specially set up a control center and store a large amount of user control information. In addition, the operator also needs a dedicated staff to maintain the service. These require additional capital investment. For the user, this restriction method depends on the operator. If the user wants to change the service, he needs to submit an application for handling the service to the operator, and it will not take effect until the operator completes the corresponding operation. This prolongs the cycle of service change, and the user cannot change the calling authority of the terminal at any time. Method 2 is completely controlled by the mobile terminal. If the user identification card is replaced with another ordinary terminal, the call restriction function will be invalid. In this method, the user identification card and the terminal must be bound to make the call restriction function effective.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种用户识别卡及其实现呼叫限制的方法,用以解决现有技术中存在呼叫限制方法不够灵活的问题。The invention provides a subscriber identification card and a method for realizing call restriction, which are used to solve the problem that the call restriction method in the prior art is not flexible enough.
为了解决上述问题本发明采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:
一方面,本发明提供一种用户识别卡实现呼叫限制的方法,包括:On the one hand, the present invention provides a method for implementing call restriction by a subscriber identity card, including:
用户识别卡定时获取终端本地状态信息;The subscriber identification card regularly obtains the local status information of the terminal;
用户识别卡根据所述终端本地状态信息,检测出所述终端满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态。When the subscriber identity card detects that the terminal satisfies a preset call restriction condition according to the local state information of the terminal, it triggers the terminal to enter the call restriction state.
其中,所述终端本地状态信息包括:终端当前位置信息和/或当前时间信息;Wherein, the local state information of the terminal includes: current location information and/or current time information of the terminal;
所述呼叫限制条件包括:终端超出设定的位置区域范围和/或超出设定的时间范围。The call restriction condition includes: the terminal exceeds a set location area range and/or exceeds a set time range.
进一步地,本发明所述方法中,所述呼叫限制条件的设置方式包括:Further, in the method of the present invention, the setting method of the call restriction condition includes:
所述用户识别卡通过终端为用户提供呼叫限制条件设置菜单;The subscriber identification card provides the user with a call restriction setting menu through the terminal;
所述用户识别卡对用户身份进行验证后,通过终端为用户提供限制条件设置选项,并基于用户设置,生成呼叫限制条件。After the user identification card verifies the identity of the user, the terminal provides the user with setting options for restriction conditions, and generates call restriction conditions based on the user settings.
进一步地,本发明所述方法中,所述用户识别卡定时获取终端本地状态信息具体包括:Further, in the method of the present invention, the regularly obtaining terminal local state information by the subscriber identity card specifically includes:
所述用户识别卡定时向所述终端发送主动式命令索要终端本地状态信息;The subscriber identity card regularly sends active commands to the terminal to ask for terminal local state information;
所述用户识别卡接收所述终端根据所述命令反馈的终端本地状态信息。The subscriber identity card receives terminal local state information fed back by the terminal according to the command.
进一步地,本发明所述方法中,所述用户识别卡触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态具体包括:Further, in the method of the present invention, the subscriber identity card triggering the terminal to enter the call restriction state specifically includes:
所述用户识别卡检测当前固定拨号FDN功能是否激活,若未激活,则激活所述FDN功能,并通知所述终端将预设的FDN列表中的号码信息作为终端当前的电话本信息。The subscriber identification card detects whether the current fixed dialing FDN function is activated, if not activated, activates the FDN function, and notifies the terminal to use the number information in the preset FDN list as the terminal's current phonebook information.
进一步地,本发明所述方法中,所述用户识别卡触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态后还包括:Further, in the method of the present invention, after the subscriber identity card triggers the terminal to enter the call restriction state, it further includes:
所述用户识别卡根据获取的所述终端本地状态信息,检测出所述终端不满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,去激活所述FDN功能,并通知所述终端当前呼叫不受限制。When the subscriber identity card detects that the terminal does not meet the preset call restriction condition according to the acquired local state information of the terminal, it deactivates the FDN function and notifies the terminal that the current call is not restricted.
另一方面,本发明还提供一种用户识别卡,包括:On the other hand, the present invention also provides a user identification card, including:
信息获取模块,用于定时获取终端本地状态信息;An information acquisition module, configured to regularly acquire terminal local state information;
检测模块,用于根据所述终端本地状态信息,检测所述终端是否满足预设的呼叫限制条件;A detection module, configured to detect whether the terminal satisfies a preset call restriction condition according to the local state information of the terminal;
控制模块,用于在所述检测模块检测到所述终端满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态。A control module, configured to trigger the terminal to enter a call restriction state when the detection module detects that the terminal meets a preset call restriction condition.
进一步地,本发明所述用户识别卡还包括:Further, the subscriber identification card of the present invention also includes:
设置模块,用于通过终端为用户提供呼叫限制条件设置菜单,对用户身份进行验证后,通过终端为用户提供限制条件设置选项,并基于用户设置,生成呼叫限制条件;The setting module is used to provide the user with a call restriction setting menu through the terminal, after verifying the identity of the user, provide the user with a restriction setting option through the terminal, and generate a call restriction based on the user settings;
存储模块,用于保存用户设置的呼叫限制条件信息。The storage module is used for storing the call restriction condition information set by the user.
进一步地,所述控制模块具体包括:Further, the control module specifically includes:
FDN功能检测模块,用于当所述终端满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,检测当前固定拨号FDN功能是否激活,若未激活,则激活所述FDN功能;The FDN function detection module is used to detect whether the current fixed dialing FDN function is activated when the terminal meets the preset call restriction conditions, and if not activated, activate the FDN function;
通知模块,用于当所述FDN功能激活后,通知所述终端将预设的FDN列表中的号码信息作为终端当前的电话本信息。The notification module is configured to notify the terminal to use the number information in the preset FDN list as the current phonebook information of the terminal when the FDN function is activated.
进一步地,所述FDN功能检测模块,还用于在所述控制模块触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态后,当所述终端不满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,去激活所述FDN功能;Further, the FDN function detection module is further configured to deactivate the FDN function when the terminal does not meet the preset call restriction condition after the control module triggers the terminal to enter the call restriction state;
所述通知模块,还用于当去激活所述FDN功能时,通知所述终端当前呼叫不受限制。The notification module is further configured to notify the terminal that the current call is not restricted when the FDN function is deactivated.
与现有技术相比,本发明有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
本发明提供的呼叫限制方法,简单灵活的实现对终端呼叫限制的控制,不仅解决了现有技术中采用网络侧控制导致业务管理不便的问题,而且,本发明主要由用户识别卡来控制呼叫受限,不管用户怎么更换终端,呼叫限制功能都能正常进行,进而也解决了现有技术中通过终端控制呼叫限制,导致在更换终端的情况下使用同一用户识别卡时呼叫限制功能失效的问题。The call restriction method provided by the present invention can realize the control of terminal call restriction simply and flexibly, which not only solves the problem of inconvenient business management caused by network side control in the prior art, but also, the present invention mainly uses the subscriber identity card to control the call No matter how the user replaces the terminal, the call restriction function can be performed normally, which also solves the problem in the prior art that the call restriction function is invalid when the same subscriber identification card is used when the terminal is replaced by controlling the call restriction through the terminal.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明提供的一种用户识别卡实现呼叫限制的方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method that subscriber identity card realizes call restriction provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的用户识别卡实现呼叫限制的方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for implementing call restriction by a subscriber identity card provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中用户识别卡与终端间命令交互示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of command interaction between a subscriber identification card and a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的一种用户识别卡的结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a user identification card provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
为了解决现有技术中业务管理和变更不方便以及用户识别卡在更换终端的情况下呼叫限制功能会失效的问题,本发明提供一种用户识别卡及其实现呼叫限制的方法。In order to solve the problems in the prior art that service management and change are inconvenient and that the call restriction function of the subscriber identity card will be invalid when the terminal is replaced, the present invention provides a subscriber identity card and a method for realizing call restriction.
如图1所示,本发明提供的用户识别卡实现呼叫限制的方法,包括:As shown in Figure 1, the subscriber identity card provided by the present invention realizes the method for call restriction, including:
步骤S101、用户识别卡定时获取终端本地状态信息;Step S101, the subscriber identification card regularly acquires the local state information of the terminal;
步骤S102、用户识别卡根据所述终端本地状态信息,检测出所述终端满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态。Step S102 , when the subscriber identity card detects that the terminal satisfies a preset call restriction condition according to the local state information of the terminal, it triggers the terminal to enter a call restriction state.
优选地,所述终端本地状态信息包括:终端当前位置信息和/或当前时间信息;所述呼叫限制条件包括:终端超出设定的位置区域范围和/或超出设定的时间范围。Preferably, the local state information of the terminal includes: current location information and/or current time information of the terminal; the call restriction condition includes: the terminal exceeds a set location area range and/or exceeds a set time range.
本发明所述方法中,所述呼叫限制条件的设置方式包括:In the method of the present invention, the setting method of the call restriction condition includes:
所述用户识别卡通过终端为用户提供呼叫限制条件设置菜单;The subscriber identification card provides the user with a call restriction setting menu through the terminal;
所述用户识别卡对用户身份进行验证后,通过终端为用户提供限制条件设置选项,并基于用户设置,生成呼叫限制条件。After the user identification card verifies the identity of the user, the terminal provides the user with setting options for restriction conditions, and generates call restriction conditions based on the user settings.
本发明所述方法中,用户识别卡触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态具体包括:In the method of the present invention, the subscriber identity card triggering the terminal to enter the call restriction state specifically includes:
所述用户识别卡检测当前固定拨号FDN功能是否激活,若未激活,则激活所述FDN功能,并通知所述终端将预设的FDN列表中的号码信息作为终端当前的电话本信息;若已激活,则不动作。The subscriber identification card detects whether the current fixed dialing FDN function is activated, if not activated, then activates the FDN function, and notifies the terminal to use the number information in the preset FDN list as the current phonebook information of the terminal; Activated, no action.
进一步地,所述用户识别卡触发所述终端进入呼叫限制状态后还包括:Further, after the subscriber identity card triggers the terminal to enter the call restriction state, it further includes:
所述用户识别卡根据获取的所述终端本地状态信息,检测出所述终端不满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,去激活所述FDN功能,并通知所述终端当前呼叫不受限制。When the subscriber identity card detects that the terminal does not meet the preset call restriction condition according to the acquired local state information of the terminal, it deactivates the FDN function and notifies the terminal that the current call is not restricted.
下面根据图2~图3给出本发明一个较佳的实施例,并结合对实施例的描述,进一步给出本发明的技术细节。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is given below according to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 , and the technical details of the present invention are further given in conjunction with the description of the embodiment.
如图2所示,本发明实施例提供的用户识别卡实现呼叫限制的方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, the subscriber identity card provided in the embodiment of the present invention realizes the method for call restriction, comprises the following steps:
步骤S201:设置用户识别卡对呼叫的限制条件。Step S201: Set the call restriction conditions of the subscriber identity card.
该步骤具体可以通过如下方式实现:Specifically, this step can be realized in the following ways:
(1)终端开机过程中,用户识别卡向终端发送主动式命令SETUP MENU(建立菜单命令)为用户提供呼叫限制设置菜单;(1) During the start-up process of the terminal, the subscriber identification card sends an active command SETUP MENU (setup menu command) to the terminal to provide the user with a call restriction setting menu;
(2)用户选择菜单后用户识别卡通过GET INPUT(获取输入命令)命令向用户索要设置密码;(2) After the user selects the menu, the user identification card asks the user to set the password through the GET INPUT (obtain input command) command;
(3)用户识别卡在用户输入的密码验证通过后,可通过SELECT ITEM(选择项目命令)命令向用户提供设置限制区域、限制时间以及不受限制的号码列表的选项供用户设置。(3) After the password input by the user is verified, the user identification card can provide the user with options to set the restricted area, restricted time and unrestricted number list through the SELECT ITEM (select item command) command for the user to set.
步骤S202:用户识别卡定时向移动终端发送命令索要终端本地状态信息。Step S202: the subscriber identity card periodically sends a command to the mobile terminal to ask for the terminal's local state information.
具体的,该步骤中,用户识别卡通过主动式命令PROVIDE LOCALINFORMATION(提供本地状态信息命令),向移动终端索要本地状态信息;其中,本地状态信息包括终端的位置信息和当前时间信息。Specifically, in this step, the subscriber identity card asks the mobile terminal for local state information through an active command PROVIDE LOCALINFORMATION (command to provide local state information); wherein, the local state information includes terminal location information and current time information.
步骤S203:终端发送本地状态信息给用户识别卡。Step S203: the terminal sends local state information to the subscriber identity card.
具体的,该步骤中,终端回应主动式命令PROVIDE LOCALINFORMATION,并通过TERMINAL RESPONSE(终端回应命令)命令将位置信息和当前时间信息发送给用户识别卡。Specifically, in this step, the terminal responds to the proactive command PROVIDE LOCALINFORMATION, and sends the location information and current time information to the subscriber identification card through the TERMINAL RESPONSE (terminal response command) command.
步骤S204:用户识别卡接收终端本地状态信息并解析。Step S204: the subscriber identity card receives and analyzes the local state information of the terminal.
具体的,用户识别卡接收TERMINAL RESPONSE命令并从本地状态信息中解析出终端的当前位置信息和时间信息。Specifically, the subscriber identity card receives the TERMINAL RESPONSE command and parses out the current location information and time information of the terminal from the local state information.
步骤S205:用户识别卡根据终端的本地状态信息和设置的呼叫限制条件判断是否激活呼叫限制。Step S205: the subscriber identity card judges whether to activate the call restriction according to the local state information of the terminal and the set call restriction condition.
具体的,用户识别卡判断终端当前位置和/或时间是否超出事先设定的位置区域范围和/或时间范围;如果超出且当前FDN(Fixed Dial Number,固定拨号)功能为未激活状态,则自动激活FDN功能。Specifically, the subscriber identification card judges whether the current location and/or time of the terminal exceed the preset location area range and/or time range; Activate the FDN function.
步骤S206:当激活呼叫限制时,用户识别卡通知移动终端。Step S206: when the call barring is activated, the subscriber identity card notifies the mobile terminal.
具体的,当FDN功能被激活时,用户识别卡给终端发送主动式命令REFRESH(刷新命令)告知终端电话本信息已发生变化,移动终端响应该命令并更新自身电话本状态。Specifically, when the FDN function is activated, the subscriber identity card sends an active command REFRESH (refresh command) to the terminal to inform the terminal that the phonebook information has changed, and the mobile terminal responds to the command and updates its own phonebook status.
同时用户识别卡通过主动式命令PUT IDLE TEXT(idle界面显示文本命令)向用户给出提示信息,终端响应该命令并在IDLE界面显示提示信息。如:超出服务区;或者超出服务时间;或者超出服务范围等。At the same time, the user identification card gives prompt information to the user through the active command PUT IDLE TEXT (the idle interface displays the text command), and the terminal responds to the command and displays the prompt information on the IDLE interface. Such as: exceeding the service area; or exceeding the service time; or exceeding the service scope, etc.
步骤S207:终端根据用户识别卡的控制状态进行呼叫限制。Step S207: The terminal restricts calls according to the control state of the subscriber identity card.
即,当前FDN功能处于激活状态,则用户只能呼叫FDN列表中的号码,其他号码无法发起。That is, if the FDN function is currently activated, the user can only call the numbers in the FDN list, and other numbers cannot make calls.
步骤S208、用户识别卡根据终端的本地状态信息检测出终端不满足设置的呼叫限制条件时,去激活呼叫限制。Step S208, when the subscriber identity card detects that the terminal does not satisfy the set call restriction condition according to the local state information of the terminal, deactivate the call restriction.
即,将FDN功能去激活,此时,用户呼叫不受限制。That is, the FDN function is deactivated, and at this time, the user's calls are not restricted.
综上所述,本实施例中用户识别卡通过与终端的命令交互,来设置呼叫限制条件,并通过定制命令询问实时判断终端是否超出限定范围,如果超出限定范围则自动激活FDN功能,以实现终端对用户呼叫的限制目的。如果终端回到限定范围之内则自动去激活FDN功能,用户呼叫恢复正常。其中,具体的命令交互如图3所示。To sum up, in this embodiment, the subscriber identification card sets call restriction conditions through command interaction with the terminal, and judges in real time whether the terminal exceeds the limit range through custom command queries, and if it exceeds the limit range, the FDN function is automatically activated to achieve The purpose of restricting calls by the terminal to the user. If the terminal returns to the limited range, the FDN function will be automatically deactivated, and the user's call will return to normal. Wherein, the specific command interaction is shown in FIG. 3 .
需要说明的是:It should be noted:
本发明实施例中,用户识别卡时间范围的限制功能适用于与系统时间同步的终端;In the embodiment of the present invention, the limitation function of the time range of the subscriber identification card is applicable to the terminal synchronized with the system time;
本发明实施例中,上述用户识别卡的限制区域设置也可以根据终端的初始移动范围自动生成并保存到用户识别卡上。且用户可以通过S(U)TK(SIM ToolKit)菜单进行清空;In the embodiment of the present invention, the restricted area setting of the above-mentioned user identification card may also be automatically generated and saved on the user identification card according to the initial movement range of the terminal. And the user can clear it through the S(U)TK(SIM ToolKit) menu;
本发明实施例中,对于呼叫限制条件的设置,用户识别卡可根据终端开机过程中的TERMINAL PROFILE(终端概况指令)指令判断终端是否支持其用到的S(U)TK菜单指令,如果不支持可拒绝服务。In the embodiment of the present invention, for the setting of call restriction conditions, the subscriber identification card can judge whether the terminal supports the S(U)TK menu command used by it according to the TERMINAL PROFILE (terminal profile command) command in the terminal startup process, if not Service may be refused.
可见,本发明所述方法,无需在网络侧设定控制中心,无需运营商专门设置工作人员来进行业务维护,只需要在发行用户识别卡时要卡商在卡中加入呼叫限制控制模块即可,用户识别卡通过向终端发送主动式命令索要当前位置信息和时间信息,并根据当前信息和预先设置的区域限制和时间限制信息来激活或去激活FDN功能并及时通知移动终端该控制状态,移动终端通过FDN功能对用户拨出的号码进行限制。用户也可以通过密码随时更新控制条件无需向运营商提出业务变更申请然后等待处理。可见,本发明所述方法不仅解决了现有技术中采用网络侧控制导致业务管理不便的问题,而且,本发明主要由用户识别卡来控制呼叫受限,不管用户怎么更换终端,呼叫限制功能都能正常进行,进而也解决了现有技术中通过终端控制呼叫限制,导致用户识别卡更换终端使用时呼叫限制功能失效的问题。It can be seen that the method of the present invention does not need to set up a control center on the network side, and does not need operators to specially set up staff to carry out service maintenance. It only needs to require the card dealer to add a call restriction control module in the card when issuing the subscriber identification card. , the subscriber identification card asks for the current location information and time information by sending active commands to the terminal, and activates or deactivates the FDN function according to the current information and the preset area limit and time limit information, and notifies the mobile terminal of the control status in time, the mobile The terminal restricts the number dialed by the user through the FDN function. The user can also update the control conditions at any time through the password without submitting a service change application to the operator and waiting for processing. It can be seen that the method of the present invention not only solves the problem of inconvenient business management caused by the use of network side control in the prior art, but also, the present invention mainly uses the user identification card to control the call restriction, no matter how the user changes the terminal, the call restriction function will not It can be performed normally, and further solves the problem in the prior art that the call restriction function is invalid when the subscriber identification card is replaced by the terminal using the terminal to control the call restriction.
如图4所示,本发明还提供一种用户识别卡,包括:As shown in Figure 4, the present invention also provides a user identification card, including:
信息获取模块410,用于定时获取终端本地状态信息;An
检测模块420,用于根据终端本地状态信息,检测终端是否满足预设的呼叫限制条件;A
控制模块430,用于在检测模块420检测到终端满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,触发终端进入呼叫限制状态。The
进一步地,本发明所述用户识别卡还包括:Further, the subscriber identification card of the present invention also includes:
设置模块440,用于通过终端为用户提供呼叫限制条件设置菜单,对用户身份进行验证后,通过终端为用户提供限制条件设置选项,并基于用户设置,生成呼叫限制条件;The
存储模块450,用于保存用户设置的呼叫限制条件信息。The
进一步地,控制模块430具体包括:Further, the
FDN功能检测模块431,用于当终端满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,检测当前固定拨号FDN功能是否激活,若未激活,则激活FDN功能;若已激活,则不动作。The FDN
通知模块432,用于当FDN功能激活后,通知终端将预设的FDN列表中的号码信息作为终端当前的电话本信息。The
进一步地,FDN功能检测模块431,还用于在控制模块430触发终端进入呼叫限制状态后,当终端不满足预设的呼叫限制条件时,去激活FDN功能;Further, the FDN
通知模块432,还用于当去激活FDN功能时,通知终端当前呼叫不受限制。The
为了更清楚的阐述本发明所述用户识别卡的具体功能,下面通过一具体实施例进行详细描述,具体如下:In order to more clearly illustrate the specific functions of the subscriber identification card of the present invention, a detailed description will be given below through a specific embodiment, specifically as follows:
本发明实施例中,用户识别卡包括以下模块:In the embodiment of the present invention, the subscriber identification card includes the following modules:
(1)设置模块;(1) Set the module;
为用户提供设置限制条件的接口。Provide an interface for users to set restrictions.
该模块通过与终端的命令交互通过S(U)TK菜单为用户提供了设置呼叫限制区域,限制时间,以及不受限制的号码列表信息的接口。该设置模块可进一步分为发送模块和接收模块。其中,发送模块用于向终端发送主动式命令实现设置功能,接收模块主要接收终端的回应命令TERMINAL RESPONSE,其中分别包含了用户设置的限制条件信息。This module provides the user with an interface for setting call restriction area, restriction time, and unrestricted number list information through the S(U)TK menu through command interaction with the terminal. The setting module can be further divided into a sending module and a receiving module. Among them, the sending module is used to send active commands to the terminal to realize the setting function, and the receiving module mainly receives the response command TERMINAL RESPONSE from the terminal, which respectively includes the restriction condition information set by the user.
(2)存储模块;(2) storage module;
保存设置模块设置密码以及用户设置的限制条件信息,限制条件信息包括位置区域、时间阶段、不受限制的号码列表等。Save the password set by the setting module and the restrictive condition information set by the user. The restrictive condition information includes location area, time period, unrestricted number list, etc.
(3)信息获取模块;(3) information acquisition module;
该模块用于获取当前终端的位置信息和时间信息。又分为发送模块和接收模块。发送模块主要负责定时给用户识别卡发送主动式命令PROVIDE LOCALINFORMATION,向移动终端索要本地信息,包括移动终端的当前位置信息和时间信息。接收模块主要接收从移动终端返回的本地信息并解析其包含的当前位置信息和时间信息。This module is used to obtain the location information and time information of the current terminal. It is further divided into a sending module and a receiving module. The sending module is mainly responsible for regularly sending the proactive command PROVIDE LOCALINFORMATION to the subscriber identification card, and requesting local information from the mobile terminal, including the current location information and time information of the mobile terminal. The receiving module mainly receives the local information returned from the mobile terminal and parses the current location information and time information contained therein.
(4)检测模块;(4) detection module;
主要根据信息获取模块获取到的当前位置时间信息和存储模块存储的限制条件信息来检测判断当前是否要激活或去激活FDN功能。It mainly detects and judges whether to activate or deactivate the FDN function according to the current location and time information acquired by the information acquisition module and the restriction condition information stored in the storage module.
具体的,检测模块检测当前位置或时间是否超出事先设定的位置区域范围或时间范围。Specifically, the detection module detects whether the current location or time exceeds a preset location area range or time range.
(5)控制模块;(5) Control module;
用于在检测模块检测到终端超出设定的位置区域范围或者时间范围时,检测当前FDN功能是否被激活,若未被激活,则自动激活FDN功能;It is used to detect whether the current FDN function is activated when the detection module detects that the terminal exceeds the set location area range or time range, and if it is not activated, the FDN function is automatically activated;
以及,用于在检测模块检测到终端又恢复到设定的位置区域范围或者时间范围时,去激活FDN功能。And, it is used to deactivate the FDN function when the detection module detects that the terminal returns to the set location area range or time range.
(6)通知模块;(6) notification module;
主要负责当用户识别卡中的控制状态发生变化时,及时通知移动终端以便移动终端能进行相应的更新和给出用户提示;Mainly responsible for notifying the mobile terminal in time when the control state in the subscriber identification card changes so that the mobile terminal can update accordingly and give user prompts;
具体的,如果FDN功能状态发生变化,通知模块给终端发送主动式命令REFRESH告知终端电话本信息已发生变化,终端响应该命令并更新自身电话本状态。同时用户识别卡通过主动式命令PUT IDLE TEXT向用户给出提示信息,终端响应该命令并在IDLE界面显示提示信息。Specifically, if the FDN function state changes, the notification module sends an active command REFRESH to the terminal to inform the terminal that the phonebook information has changed, and the terminal responds to the command and updates its own phonebook status. At the same time, the user identification card gives prompt information to the user through the active command PUT IDLE TEXT, and the terminal responds to the command and displays the prompt information on the IDLE interface.
以上各个模块通过模块间的协作和与终端的命令交互完成了呼叫限制状态的判定,并能及时通知移动终端以实现呼叫限制功能。Each of the above modules completes the judgment of the call restriction state through the cooperation between the modules and the command interaction with the terminal, and can notify the mobile terminal in time to realize the call restriction function.
本发明中用户识别卡通过给终端发送命令获取当前位置和时间信息,并根据预先设置的位置范围和时间范围来判定当前是否要激活FDN功能来实现对用户的位置和时间范围的限制呼叫功能。In the present invention, the subscriber identification card obtains the current location and time information by sending commands to the terminal, and judges whether to activate the FDN function according to the preset location range and time range to realize the function of restricting calls to the user's location and time range.
本发明通过用户识别卡实现呼叫限制,无需运营商在网络侧的参与,只需要在发行用户识别卡时要卡商在卡中加入控制程序即可,用户也可以通过密码随时更新控制条件。本发明主要由用户识别卡通过与终端的基本命令交互来控制呼叫,用户更换终端,呼叫限制功能都能正常进行。从而解决了现有技术的业务管理不方便问题和用户识别卡更换终端使用时呼叫限制功能失效的问题。故本发明有很强的实用价值和实施价值。The present invention implements call restriction through the user identification card, without the participation of the operator on the network side, and only needs the card dealer to add a control program in the card when issuing the user identification card, and the user can also update the control conditions at any time through the password. In the present invention, the calling is mainly controlled by the user identification card through the basic command interaction with the terminal, and the calling restriction function can be performed normally when the user replaces the terminal. Therefore, the problem of inconvenient service management in the prior art and the problem of invalidation of the call restriction function when the user identification card is replaced and the terminal is used are solved. Therefore the present invention has very strong practical value and implementation value.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
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| CN2011101604151A CN102833811A (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Subscriber identity module and method for implementing call barring by same |
| PCT/CN2011/078914 WO2012171272A1 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-08-25 | Subscriber identity card and method for implementing call restriction thereof |
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| CN2011101604151A CN102833811A (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Subscriber identity module and method for implementing call barring by same |
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| CN107659715A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-02 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | A kind of Fixed Dialing method to set up, storage medium and mobile terminal |
| CN111654573A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-11 | Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | Fixed dialing processing method, terminal equipment and storage medium |
| CN112751970A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Early warning method and device for mobile communication terminal call |
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| WO2012171272A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
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