CN102812477B - For the method and apparatus managing the file in online account - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for managing files in an online account is provided. The file access platform facilitates, at least in part, retrieval of a file associated with the first communication stored in the online account. Next, the file access platform determines whether the file was modified after retrieval and generates a second communication including the modified version of the file based at least in part on the determination. The file access platform then causes, at least in part, to send a second communication including the modified version to the online account.

Description

Method and apparatus for managing files in an online account

Background technique

Network service providers and device manufacturers (eg, wireless, cellular, etc.) are continually challenged to deliver value and convenience to consumers, eg, by offering compelling network services. One area of interest is the development of online or web-based e-mail services, especially freely available services (eg Yahoo! Mail, Google Mail, Microsoft's Hotmail, etc.). Note that these web-based email services have become very popular among users and can provide large amounts of storage space (eg, typically several gigabytes or more per account) for user emails and related attachments. Because of this available storage space, it has also been noted that users often use such email services additionally as online document or file repositories. For example a user may email a document to himself or herself for storage and later retrieval. However, since these services are not designed to be used as document repositories, they generally do not provide tools in storage services for easily managing files that have been sent eg as attachments to emails. Service providers and device manufacturers thus face significant technical challenges to facilitate the use of online communication accounts, such as web-based email services, as file storage.

Contents of the invention

There is therefore a need for a method of efficiently managing files stored in an online account, such as a web-based email account.

According to one embodiment, a method includes causing, at least in part, retrieval of a file associated with a first communication stored in an online account. The method also includes determining whether the file has been modified after retrieval. The method also includes generating a second communication including a modified version of the file based at least in part on the determination. The method also includes causing, at least in part, to send the second communication including the modified version to the online account.

According to another embodiment, an apparatus comprises: at least one processor; and at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code being configured, at least in part, by the at least one processor to cause the apparatus to: at least Retrieval of a file associated with the first communication stored in the online account is caused in part. The device is also caused to determine if the file has been modified after retrieval. The device is also caused to generate a second communication including the modified version of the file based at least in part on the determination. The device is also caused, at least in part, to cause sending of the second communication including the modified version to the online account.

According to another embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium carries one or more sequences of one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, , causing, at least in part, the device to: at least in part cause, to obtain, at least in part, a file associated with the first communication stored in the online account. The device is also caused to determine if the file has been modified after retrieval. The device is also caused to generate a second communication including a modified version of the file based at least in part on the determination. The device is also caused, at least in part, to cause sending of the second communication including the modified version to the online account.

According to another embodiment, an apparatus includes means for causing, at least in part, retrieval of a file associated with a first communication stored in an online account. The apparatus also includes means for determining whether the file has been modified after retrieval. The apparatus also includes means for generating a second communication including the modified version of the file based at least in part on the determining. The apparatus also includes means for causing, at least in part, sending the second communication including the modified version to the online account.

Still other aspects, features and advantages of the invention are readily apparent from the following detailed description, simply by illustrating a number of specific examples and implementations, including the best mode contemplated for carrying out the invention. The invention is also capable of other and different embodiments, and its several details can be modified in various obvious respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

Description of drawings

Embodiments of the invention are illustrated by way of example and not by way of limitation in the figures of the following drawings:

Figure 1 is a diagram of a system capable of managing files in an online account, according to one embodiment;

Figure 2 is a diagram of components of a file access platform, according to one embodiment;

Figure 3 is a flowchart of a process for managing files in an online account, according to one embodiment;

Figure 4 is a flow diagram of a process for maintaining a file list for retrieval from an online account, according to one embodiment;

5 is a flowchart of a process for utilizing metadata when updating files managed in an online account, according to one embodiment;

6 is a flowchart of a process for managing access to files in an online account, according to one embodiment;

7A-7D are diagrams of user interfaces utilized in the process of FIG. 3, according to one embodiment;

Figure 8 is a diagram of a user interface utilized in the process of Figure 3, according to another embodiment;

Figure 9 is a diagram of hardware that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 10 is a diagram of a chipset that may be used to implement an embodiment of the invention; and

Figure 11 is a diagram of a mobile terminal (eg, handset) that may be used to implement embodiments of the present invention.

detailed description

Examples of a method, apparatus and computer program for managing files in an online account are disclosed. In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It is apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details or may be practiced with an equivalent arrangement. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the embodiments of the invention.

Figure 1 is a diagram of a system capable of managing files in an online account, according to one embodiment. As previously discussed, there has been increasing use of electronic communication services (eg, online email accounts) as file repositories or storage. For example, such reuse of a communication service or online account may be accomplished by including files or other electronic data (e.g., as attachments) within the communication message, thereby storing in the online account's provider's network storage files or data. In this way, the files or other data reside in the service provider's network infrastructure where the account owner can easily access the files, eg, using any device with access to the communication service. Additionally, storing data in network storage allows users to avoid having to rely on personal devices or personal storage units to store and access data. This is useful for users of devices with limited storage space, as data can be stored in network storage rather than locally on the device itself.

However, it is noted that after storing data in an online account, a user may want to modify or access electronic data using an application residing in the user's local device. For example, a restaurant manager who wants to update his customer list that has been stored as an attachment in a web-based email system or a medical representative who maintains an inventory file that is similarly stored in an online account may wish to use a mobile phone with a relatively small amount of storage space. device to continuously modify files. However, this data can be very inconvenient to access. For example, if electronic data is stored within an electronic communication (eg, an email message) in an online account, it is generally desirable to retrieve the electronic data from the electronic communication and then transmit it to the user's local device. However, any changes that a user may have made to electronic data acquired while residing on the user's local device will not be reflected in the online account without human user intervention (for example, manually storing modified files in the online account). Revise.

Note that conventional approaches for web-based document management generally require users to also edit their documents online. For example, Google Docs is an online service that allows documents to be edited and saved using web-based applications. However, there is no direct interaction from the web-based application of GoogleDocs with the native application on the user's device. Thus, a user may download an electronic document and access it locally instead of using Google Docs when the local device may provide a more desirable or powerful application to make modifications to the document. In this case, Google Docs does not have the ability to take into account modifications made on the user's local device to synchronize between the local device and the network account when modifications are made to files downloaded to the local device.

To address this, the system 100 of FIG. 1 introduces the ability to keep track of files obtained from the online account to the local device and if the file is modified, automatically send the modified version of the file to the online account for storage. More specifically, the system 100 takes the file associated with the communication stored in the account and, if the file is modified in the local device, sends the modified version of the file to the online account via another communication including the modified version of the file from the local device. For example, a user may view an electronic communication with an online account, such as an email, and if there is a file attached to the email, the user may want to download the file included in the email to a local device. Then, the user may want to edit the file downloaded to the local device and make changes to the file. If the downloaded file is modified on the local device, the modified version of the downloaded file can be sent to the same email account as an attachment of another email, so that the file is synchronized between the local device and the email account. In one embodiment, an email that includes a modified version of a downloaded file may be associated with the same email thread as the email from which the file was originally downloaded in order to keep similar files together. In another embodiment, storage of multiple versions of a file can be easily maintained in an email message thread in chronological order (eg, based on email date) to quickly identify the most recent version of the file.

In one embodiment, UE 101 may maintain a list or index of files stored within the user's online account (ie, communication service 103). For example, in the manner described here, UE 101 may periodically search or scan online accounts for new messages and update the list accordingly. In one example, the UE 101 may detect when a new electronic communication is received at an online account, eg, including an attached file or data, and then catalog the file in a list or index. The UE 101 then shows a list of files from which the user can use the UE 101 to select a file to be accessed. When a file is selected, it is downloaded to the UE 101 and opened using the file access application 113 in the UE 101 . If a modification is made to the file downloaded to the UE 101, the UE 101 may send (eg, automatically send) another communication with the modified version back to the online account so that the modified version is included in the online account. In one example, UE 101 may send the modified version as an attachment to a reply communication to a communication that originally downloaded the file, such that the file is kept within a common communication thread.

In another embodiment, when a file is downloaded from the online account to the UE 101, information about the online account may be automatically added to the file. For example, this information can be incorporated into the metadata of the file. Then, when using the file access application 113 to access and modify files, the file access application 113 can communicate between the local device (i.e., the UE 101) and the online account (i.e., the communication service 103) based on the information about the online account added to the file. synchronization between them. For example, the file access application 113 may provide an option that the user may select to generate a communication that includes a modified version of the file to be sent to the online account.

Thus, an advantage of this approach here is that the UE 101 keeps track of modifications made to files obtained from the online account, so that this modified version can also be kept in the online account. Another advantage may be that the method can help organize files in an online account by placing unmodified files and modified versions of files within the same communication thread. Accordingly, means are foreseen for managing and/or synchronizing local files originating from online accounts.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a system 100 includes a user equipment (UE) 101 having connectivity with other UEs 101 and/or a communication service 103 via a communication network 105 . By way of example, communication network 105 of system 100 includes one or more networks, such as a data network (not shown), a wireless network (not shown), a telephone network (not shown), or any combination thereof. It is contemplated that the data network may be any local area network (LAN), metropolitan area network (MAN), wide area network (WAN), public data network (e.g., the Internet), short-range wireless network, or any other suitable packet-switched network, such as a commercially owned proprietary There are packet-switched networks, such as proprietary cable or fiber optic networks, etc., or any combination thereof. Additionally, the wireless network may be, for example, a cellular network and may employ various technologies including Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution (EDGE), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) ), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) etc. and any other suitable wireless medium such as Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ( WCDMA), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), Wireless LAN (WLAN), Bluetooth Internet Protocol (IP) datacasting, satellite, mobile ad hoc network (MANET), etc. or any combination thereof.

UE 101 is any type of mobile terminal, fixed terminal or portable terminal, including mobile handsets, stations, units, devices, multimedia computers, multimedia tablets, Internet nodes, communicators, desktop computers, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDA), audio/video players, digital cameras/camcorders, pointing devices, television receivers, radio receivers, e-book devices, gaming devices, or any combination thereof. It is also contemplated that UE 101 may support any type of interface with the user (such as "wearable" circuitry, etc.).

For example, UEs 101a-101n and communication devices 103a-103n communicate with each other and with other components of telecommunications network 105 using well known, new or still developing protocols. In this context, a protocol includes a set of rules defining how network nodes within the communication network 105 interact with each other based on information sent over the communication links. These protocols are valid at different operational layers within each node, from the generation and reception of various types of physical signals to the selection of links used to transmit those signals, to the format of the information indicated by those signals, to the identification of Which software application executing on the computer sends or receives information. The conceptually distinct protocol layers for exchanging information over a network are described in the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model.

Typically, communication between network nodes is accomplished by exchanging discrete data packets. Each packet typically includes (1) header information associated with a particular protocol and (2) payload information that follows the header information and contains information that can be processed independently of that particular protocol. In some protocols, the packet includes (3) trailer information that follows the payload and indicates the end of the payload information. The header includes information such as the packet's source, its destination, the length of the payload, and other properties used by the protocol. The data in the payload for a particular protocol often includes a header and payload for a different protocol associated with a different higher layer of the OSI Reference Model. A header for a particular protocol usually indicates the type of next protocol contained in its payload. It is assumed that higher layer protocols will be encapsulated in lower layer protocols. The headers included in packets that traverse multiple heterogeneous networks, such as the Internet, typically include a Physical (Layer 1) Header, a Data Link (Layer 2) Header, a Network Interconnection (Layer 3) Header, and Transport (layer 4) headers as well as various application headers (layer 5, layer 6, and layer 7).

Figure 2 is a diagram of components of the file access platform 107, according to one embodiment. For example, file access platform 107 includes one or more components for managing files in an online account. It is contemplated that the functions of these components may be combined in one or more components or performed by other components of equivalent functionality. In this embodiment, the file access platform 107 includes a controller 201 , a communication module 203 , a monitoring module 205 and a presentation module 207 . Controller 201 oversees tasks, including tasks performed by communication module 203 , monitoring module 205 and presentation module 207 . The communication module 203 handles any incoming or outgoing communications in the UE 101, including downloads or uploads from or to the data storage 109 and/or service storage 111 of other UEs 101a-101n. Communications may be email communications, communications involving forums, discussion groups, or other electronic messages in which data or files may be attached, embedded, or otherwise associated. In one embodiment, communications may also support threaded communications where individual messages may be correlated based on subject, keyword, and the like. For example, communication module 203 may retrieve a file associated with a first communication stored in service store 111, where the file associated with the first communication may be a file attached to an email message (i.e., service store 111 is a file for storage for e-mail communication services). The retrieved file may be accessed by a file access application 113 (e.g., a word processing application if the file is a text document, a photo processing application if the file is an image file, etc.), which may provide access to the retrieved file. Tools for making modifications. The monitoring module 205 monitors the status of the retrieved files and determines whether the retrieved files have been modified. If modifications have been made to the retrieved file, monitoring module 205 may direct communication module 203 to generate and send a second communication including the modified version of the file to service storage 111 . The second communication including the modified version may be another email message with the modified version of the file attached to the email. The first and second communications may be associated with a common thread of communications such that the file and modified versions of the file can be organized within the same thread. In addition, the presentation module 207 controls the display of a user interface, such as a graphical user interface, to convey information and enable a user to interact with the UE 101 via the interface. More specifically, the presentation module 207 can provide a user interface to enable users to obtain files or upload files, and provide a way for accessing files.

In one embodiment, monitoring module 205 may also monitor all other communications involving communication service 103 (and service store 111 ), and discover communications that have files attached thereto. The monitoring module 205 can then compile an index of these files. This task can be performed periodically to update the compiled index of files. Presentation module 207 may then show a list of files stored in service storage 111 so that the user may select a file from the list.

In another embodiment, when a communication including a file is retrieved from the service storage 111 , metadata may be added to the retrieved file associated with the communication, where the metadata includes information about the account with the communication service 103 . Metadata may be added by the monitoring module 205 or the communication service 103 when the file is acquired. Then, if a modified version of the file is to be communicated to the communication service 103, a communication for delivering the modified version is communicated based on the metadata. For example, metadata may identify the online account and/or communication thread from which the file originated. In one embodiment, metadata may also specify authentication credentials (eg, username and password, authentication token, etc.) used to access or communicate via the online account. In this way, the file access application 113 can determine whether metadata linking the file to the online account is present. If such metadata exists, the file access application 113 may automatically synchronize or initiate storage of the file, eg, when a user elects to save or otherwise store a file associated with the described metadata. In another embodiment, the file access application 113 may include a manual option for enabling synchronization of files between the UE 101 and the communication service 103 . When the sync option is selected, the file access application 113 requests the communication module 203 to generate and send a second communication with the modified version of the file attached thereto based on the metadata.

In addition, files can be accessed by multiple users according to conditions set by the users. For example, a user who is also the owner of an account in the communication service 103 in which a particular file is stored (e.g., a web-based email account) can define whether the file is to be accessed exclusively by that owner or whether the file can also be accessed by other authorities. user gets. Other users may not be able to obtain the file from the user's account in the communication service 103 if the file is intended for exclusive access by the owner. Otherwise, other users may be able to fetch files from the user's account and make modifications and send modified versions to the user's account. In one embodiment, access may be controlled, for example, via authentication credentials associated with communication service 103 . Depending on the capabilities of the communication service 103, the authentication credentials may be a common set of credentials shared among multiple users of the account or may be individual credentials specific to each user.

Figure 3 is a flowchart of a process for managing files in an online account, according to one embodiment. In one embodiment, the file access platform performs process 300 and is implemented, for example, in a chipset including a processor and memory as shown in FIG. 10 . In step 301 , the file access platform 107 retrieves a file associated with a first communication stored in an online account (eg, an account with the communication service 103 ). In one embodiment, the first communication in the online account can be accessed by submitting authentication information for the online account. By way of example, the first communication may be an email communication from a user's email account, where the email includes the file as an attachment. The email message with the attached file can then be accessed and retrieved upon submission of the user id and corresponding password as a form of authentication. In step 303, the file access platform 303 determines whether the retrieved file has been modified after being retrieved. The retrieved files can be accessed and modified by the file access application 113 as previously described. A file access application 113 may exist in UE 101, and UE 101 may include multiple applications for accessing and modifying different types of files. As an example of the file access application 113, the UE 101 may include Microsoft Word for accessing Word documents, Adobe Acrobat for accessing Portable Document Format (PDF) files, Adobe Photoshop for accessing JPEG files, and the like. If the retrieved file was modified, the file access platform 107 generates a second communication including the modified version of the file (eg, as an attachment to the second communication), as shown in step 305 . Then, in step 307, the file access platform 107 sends the modified version of the file to the online account. For example, the file access platform 107 may generate an email message to be sent to the user's email account with the modified version of the file as an attachment. The second communication sent to the online account can be placed in a common thread with the first communication. In one embodiment, when file access platform 107 generates the second communication, file access platform 107 may use a subject line that is the same as or similar to that of the first communication, so that the online account may associate the first and second communications based on the subject line. Communication is placed in a common thread. If the file has not been modified after retrieval, and thus no modified version of the file exists, the file access platform 303 need not send the file back to the account.

In one embodiment, as the retrieved file continues to be modified, multiple modified versions may be sent to the online account. In this embodiment, the file access platform 107 will keep track of the most recent modified version and a predetermined number of previous modified versions. In one example, while all modified versions may be sent to the online account, the file access platform 107 may only save the most recent modified version and the modified versions immediately preceding it within the UE 101 . The file access platform 107 may also be configured to keep the last modified version within the UE 101 but delete other previous modified versions after sending to the online account. Additionally, at the UE 101, the file access platform 107 may primarily show the most recently modified version, but may also make other modified versions available in hidden windows.

This process is advantageous in that it provides the user of the UE 101 with a way to keep track of files obtained from the online account and modified in the UE 101 by storing the modified version of the file in the online account. Thus, this process enhances the user experience when using the storage provided by the online account, for example by reducing the burden of having to manually store the file and any modified forms thereof in the online account. The file access platform 107 is the means used to achieve this advantage.

4 is a flow diagram of a process for maintaining a file list for retrieval from an online account, according to one embodiment. In one embodiment, the file access platform 107 performs the process 400 and is implemented, for example, in a chipset including a processor and memory as shown in FIG. 10 . Figure 4 reflects the features of structured synchronization, where a user interface or application separate from the file access application 113 is used to maintain files in the online account and perform synchronization. In step 401, an online account (eg, an account with communication service 103) is selected. The file access platform 107 may provide a user interface for selecting from different online accounts for various communication services 103a-103n. For example, the file access platform 107 may enable a user to select from communication services including email communication services such as Ovi Mail, Gmail, Hotmail, Yahoo Mail, and any other forum or messaging service. Then, in step 403, the file access platform 107 identifies communications that include files stored within the selected online account (eg, files attached to the communication message). In step 405, the file access platform 107 compiles an index of the identified files in the selected online account. This index of identified files may be updated periodically to maintain an up-to-date list of files stored in the selected online account. In step 407, the file access platform 107 may display a list of files stored in the selected online account, so that the user may select the file to be retrieved from the list. A process similar to process 300 may be performed by the file access platform 107 when the file is acquired. However, in an embodiment of structured synchronization, the file access platform 107 collects and utilizes information (e.g., account information stored as metadata associated with the file) to generate the second communication and send the second communication to the online account for Subsequent storage of modified files.

This process is advantageous in that it enables the user of the UE 101 to maintain files stored in different online accounts and provides an easy way for retrieving files from the user's online account. The file access platform 107 is the means used to achieve this advantage.

5 is a flowchart of a process for updating files managed in an online account, according to one embodiment. In one embodiment, the file access platform 107 and/or the file access application 113 perform the process 500 and are implemented, for example, in a chipset including a processor and memory as shown in FIG. 10 . FIG. 5 reflects the feature of embedded synchronization, where the file access application 113 has a synchronization feature embedded in the file access application 103 . When a file included in a communication (eg, email) is retrieved from an online account, metadata may be added to the file as shown in step 501 . Metadata may be added by the communication service 103 for the online account when the file is requested for retrieval. Alternatively, metadata can be added by the file access platform 107 . As noted above, metadata can include information about an online account. For example, if the online account is used for email, the metadata may include the email address associated with the online account, username and password, and the subject line of the email the file originated from. Thus, when a user attempts to download a file in an email message and open it using the file access application 113, metadata can be added to the file. The file access application 113 then presents the synchronization options as part of the file access application 113 as shown in step 503 . In step 505, the file access application 113 determines whether to choose to synchronize and modify the retrieved file. Alternatively, the file access platform 107 may determine whether the retrieved file has been modified. If sync is selected and the retrieved file is modified, the file access application 113 requests the file access platform 107 to generate and send a second communication to the online account based on the information in the metadata, the second communication including the modified version of the file . Thus, according to this embodiment, the file access application 113 can handle the bulk of the synchronization or file management processes associated with the online account. Alternatively, the file access application 113 may be designed to be able to generate the second communication including the modified version of the file without assistance from the file access platform 107 .

This process is advantageous in that it enables the user of the UE 101 to perform synchronization within the file access application 113 without relying on a separate application. File access application 113 and file access platform 107 are the means used to achieve this advantage.

6 is a flowchart of a process for managing access to files in an online account, according to one embodiment. In one embodiment, the file access platform 107 performs the process 600 and is implemented, for example, in a chipset including a processor and memory as shown in FIG. 10 . In step 601, the user of the UE 101 specifies a file in the user's communication service account for exclusive access. Files designated for exclusive access in the user's account can then only be accessed by users of the user's account. When a request to acquire a file is received from another user as shown in step 603 , the file access platform 107 determines whether the requested file is designated for exclusive access as shown in step 605 . If the file is designated for exclusive access, the file access platform 107 prevents another user from obtaining the requested file from the user's account as shown in step 609 . For example, the file access platform 107 may return an error message and not provide the requested file. Conversely, if the file is not designated for exclusive access, the file can be acquired by another user as shown in step 607 . Another user may then be able to modify the file according to the process 300 disclosed in FIG. 3 and have the file access platform 107 send the modified version to the online account. Thus, if a file is not designated for exclusive access, multiple users can access and modify the file, and modified versions can be sent to the users' online accounts and maintained under a common communication thread. In some embodiments, the file access platform 107 can track when a user has acquired a particular file and will grant exclusive access to that particular file until the user initiates storage of a modified version of the file or otherwise instructs the user not to Then actively edit the file. The file access platform 107 can then make the file available to other users. In this way, the file access platform 107 ensures that only one user can modify a file at any one time and save modifications to the file.

The advantage of this process is that it enables multiple users to access and modify a single file based on its exclusive access settings. The file access platform 107 is the means used to achieve this advantage.

Although not shown in the figure, access rights may also be determined on a user-by-user basis. The owner of the online communication account or other authorized user may designate other users who are allowed to access files from the user's account. In addition, the owner of the account can also specify a group that is allowed to access files in the account, so that other users who have joined the group are allowed to access these files. In this case, when modifications are made to the file, even if modifications are made by different users, the modified version of the file can still be placed in a common communication thread. Additionally, although not shown in the figure, a user may configure the file access platform 107 such that modified versions of retrieved files are sent to different online accounts. For example, the file access platform 107 may be configured such that if a file is obtained from a Gmail account, a modified version of the file is sent to the Hotmail account.

7A-7D are diagrams of user interfaces utilized in the processes of FIGS. 3 and 4 , according to one embodiment. Figures 7A-7D illustrate at least a feature of structured synchronization, where a cloud-to-local application is used to access files in an online account and perform synchronization. FIG. 7A shows a cloud interface 700 for a cloud-to-native application, showing tags for two data sources, a cloud tag 701 and a local tag 703 . Cloud represents user accounts for various communication services 103a-103n, and local represents a local device, such as UE 101. Thus, as shown in FIG. 7A , when the cloud tab 701 is selected, the cloud interface 700 displays a list 705 of communication services that the user can access via the cloud interface 700 . In this example, the communication services list 705 includes Ovi Mail, Gmail, Yahoo, and Hotmail services. The user can scroll up and down to select the desired communication service. In this example, select the Gmail service as shown underlined. When a communication service is selected, a service window 707 appears to display various options for the selected communication service. Options in the services window 707 include "Sync Cloud to Local" for retrieving files from communication services and local devices and "View All Files" for enabling viewing of all files stored in the selected communication service account. The options in the service window 707 also include "Add New Communication Service" for adding a new communication service in addition to the communication services listed on the communication service list 705, for deleting the selected communication service from the communication service list 705. "Delete" option. Options in the services window 707 also include "change settings" for changing settings for the selected communication service, where the settings may include user ids and passwords and settings for privacy or exclusive access that may prohibit other users from accessing . Options button 709 may provide any other available options, such as user preferences or system configuration settings.

Figure 7B shows a local interface 730 showing a list of files stored under the Ovi Mail account. In FIG. 7B, cloud tag 731 is not selected, but local tag 733 is selected. When the local tab 733 is selected, the local interface 730 shows a file list 735 for the corresponding communication service. In this example, file list 735 shows a list of files stored in the Ovi Mail account. The user can scroll up and down to select the desired file, where the selected file is underlined. In this example, the file "Vendor Suresh Bill.xls" is selected and a file selection window 737 is displayed under this selection. File selection window 737 may include an "Access File" option for accessing the selected file, for generating an email message including the modified version of the selected file and transmitting to the selected communication service account (i.e., in this example, Ovi Mail account) "Sync Local to Cloud" option. The file selection window 737 may also include a "View All Files" option for enabling viewing of all files stored in the selected communication service account. Additionally, the file selection window 737 may include options for sorting files based on various criteria including date, alphabetical order, and account type.

FIG. 7C illustrates the display of spreadsheet file 750 when a user accesses a file acquired for a local device (ie, UE 1010). The name of the file is displayed on the title pane 751. The spreadsheet 753 can be displayed using the access application 113, which also provides a file option 755, among other options. When the file option 755 is selected, a file window 757 is displayed. The file window 757 may include options including "Open" to open a new file, "Edit" to edit the current file, "Save" to save the current file, and "Delete" to delete the current file . File window 757 may also include an option to "Save Local to Cloud" for generating a communication including a modified version of the selected file (ie, Vendor SureshBill.xls in this example) and transferring to the selected communication service account. As another example, FIG. 7D shows the display of a PDF file 770 when a user accesses a file acquired for a local device. The name of the file is displayed on the title pane 770 , and the content is shown in the main window 773 .

FIG. 8 is a diagram of a user interface in the UE 101 utilized in the processes of FIGS. 3 and 5 and communication between the server and the user interface according to another embodiment. FIG. 8 illustrates at least the features of the embedded synchronization shown in FIG. 5 . When a file included in an email as an attachment is downloaded from the email server 801 (eg, communication service 103 ) to the local device 803 , metadata is added to the file. Metadata may be added by the server 801 prior to downloading the file or may be added by the file access platform 107 . Information included in the metadata may include the user's email address, user id and password, and the subject line of the email thread from which the file originated. The downloaded files may be accessed by a file access application, such as a document reader (DOC READER) 805 . Title pane 807 shows the name of the file "resume.txt". Options window 809 shows options that may be selected within document reader 805 . The content of the downloaded file "resume.txt" is displayed in the content window 811 . If the downloaded file is modified, a second email including the modified version may be generated and transmitted to the server 801 according to the information in the added metadata. The sending of the modified version may rely on a sync option 813 embedded in the application, document reader 805 to achieve sync between the local device 803 and the server 801 . In this example, sync options 813 include a "sync new version" option for sending a modified version of a file on local device 803 whenever a modification is made to the file. In this example, the "Sync New Versions" option is already selected, as indicated by the check mark to the left of it. The sync option 813 also includes "Sync on Save" for sending a modified version of a file whenever it is saved in the document reader 805 in the local device 803 . Additionally, sync options 813 include "Sync on Close" for sending a modified version of the file when the document reader closes the downloaded file (ie, resume.txt in this example). If there have been any modifications to the file since a previous send, the "Periodic sync" option can be selected to send the modified version of the file periodically (eg, every ten minutes). There is also an option "never sync" to avoid sending modified versions.

The process described herein for synchronizing local files originating from an online account can advantageously be implemented via software, hardware, firmware, or a combination of software and/or firmware and/or hardware. For example, the processes described herein may be advantageously implemented via processors, digital signal processing (DSP) chips, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc., including for providing user The process of interface navigation information. Such exemplary hardware for performing the described functions is described in detail below.

FIG. 9 illustrates a computer system 900 on which embodiments of the present invention may be implemented. Although computer system 900 is depicted with respect to a particular device or equipment, it is contemplated that other devices or equipment within FIG. 9 (eg, network elements, servers, etc.) may deploy the illustrated hardware and components of system 900. Computer system 900 is programmed (e.g., via computer program code or instructions) to synchronize local files originating from online accounts as described herein and includes communication mechanisms, such as for transferring files between other internal and external components of computer system 900 Bus 910 for information. Represents information (also called data) as physical expressions of measurable phenomena, usually voltages, but in other embodiments including such things as magnetic, electromagnetic, pressure, chemical, biological, molecular, atomic, subatomic, and quantum interactions physical expression of the phenomenon. For example, north and south magnetic fields, or zero and non-zero voltages represent the two states (0, 1) of a binary digit (bit). Other phenomena can represent numbers of higher bases. A superposition of multiple simultaneous quantum states prior to measurement represents a quantum bit (qubit). A sequence of one or more digits constitutes numeric data used to represent a number or code for a character. In some embodiments, information called analog data is represented by a near continuum of measurable values within a particular range. Computer system 900, or a portion thereof, constitutes a means for performing one or more steps of synchronizing local files originating from an online account.

Bus 910 includes one or more parallel information conductors to allow rapid transfer of information between devices coupled to bus 910 . One or more processors 902 for processing information are coupled with bus 910 .

A processor (or processors) 902 performs a set of operations on information as specified by computer program code related to synchronizing local files originating from an online account. The computer program code is a set of instructions or statements providing instructions for the operation of the processor and/or the computer system to perform specified functions. For example, code may be written in a computer programming language that compiles into the processor's native instruction set. Code can also be written directly using a native instruction set (eg, machine language). The set of operations includes bringing information from bus 910 and putting information on bus 910 . Sets of operations typically also include comparing two or more information units, shifting information units, and combining two or more information units, such as by addition or multiplication, or logical operations such as OR, exclusive OR (XOR), and AND . Information called instructions, such as an operation code of one or more digits, presents to the processor each operation in a set of operations that the processor can perform. Operation sequences (such as operation code sequences) to be executed by the processor 902 constitute processor instructions, also called computer system instructions or simply computer instructions. Processors may be implemented as mechanical, electrical, magnetic, optical, chemical, or quantum components, among other components, alone or in combination.

Computer system 900 also includes memory 904 coupled to bus 910 . Memory 904, such as random access memory (RAM) or other dynamic storage device, stores information including processor instructions for synchronizing local files originating from online accounts. Dynamic memory allows information stored therein to be changed by computer system 900 . RAM allows a unit of information stored at a location called a memory address to be stored and retrieved independently of information at adjacent addresses. Memory 904 is also used by processor 902 to store temporary values during execution of processor instructions. Computer system 900 also includes a read only memory (ROM) 906 or other static storage device coupled to bus 910 for storing static information, including instructions, of computer system 900 that does not change. Some memories consist of volatile storage that loses information stored thereon when power is lost. A non-volatile (persistent) storage device 908, such as a magnetic disk, optical disk, or flash card, for storing information (including instructions) that persists even when the computer system 900 is turned off or otherwise loses power is also coupled to the bus 910.

From an external input device 912, such as a keyboard containing alphanumeric keys operated by a human user or a sensor, information including instructions for synchronizing local files originating from an online account is provided to the bus 910 for use by the processor. A sensor detects conditions in its vicinity and translates those detections into physical representations compatible with the measurable phenomena used to represent information in computer system 900 . Other external devices coupled to bus 910, primarily for human interaction, include display devices 914 for presenting text or images, such as cathode ray tubes (CRTs) or liquid crystal displays (LCDs) or plasma screens or printers, and A pointing device 916, such as a mouse or a trackball or cursor direction keys or a motion sensor, is used to control the position of a small cursor image presented on the display 914 and to issue commands associated with primitives presented on the display 914. In some embodiments, such as embodiments in which computer system 900 performs all functions automatically without human input, one or more of external input device 912, display device 914, and pointing device 916 are omitted.

In the illustrated embodiment, dedicated hardware, such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) 920 is coupled to bus 910 . Special purpose hardware is configured to perform operations not performed by processor 902 quickly enough for a special purpose. Examples of application-specific ICs include graphics accelerator cards for generating images for the display 914, cryptographic boards for encrypting and decrypting messages sent over a network, voice recognition, and interfacing with special external devices that are more efficiently implemented in hardware such as interface between robotic arms and medical scanning equipment for repeatedly performing complex sequences of operations.

Computer system 900 also includes one or more instances of communication interface 970 coupled to bus 910 . Communication interface 970 provides a one-way or two-way communication coupling with various external devices that operate with their own processors, such as printers, scanners, and external disks. Generally speaking, the coupling is with a network link 978 that connects to a local network 980 to which various external devices with their own processors are connected. For example, communication interface 970 may be a parallel port or a serial port or a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port on a personal computer. In some embodiments, communication interface 970 is an Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) card or a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) card or a telephone modem that provides an information communication connection to a corresponding type of telephone line. In some embodiments, communication interface 970 is a cable modem that converts signals on bus 910 to signals for a communication connection over a coaxial cable or to optical for a communication connection over a fiber optic cable. Signal. As another example, communication interface 970 may be a local area network (LAN) card for providing a data communication connection to a compatible LAN, such as Ethernet. Wireless links may also be implemented. For wireless links, the communications interface 970 sends or receives or both sends and receives electrical, acoustic or electromagnetic signals, including infrared and optical signals, that carry information streams, such as digital data. For example, in wireless handheld devices, such as mobile telephones like cellular telephones, communications interface 970 includes a radio band electromagnetic transmitter and receiver known as a radio transceiver. In some embodiments, the communication interface 970 enables connection to the communication network 105 for synchronizing local files originating from online accounts.

The term "computer-readable medium" as used herein refers to any medium that participates in providing information to processor 902 , including instructions for execution. Such a medium may take many forms, including but not limited to computer-readable storage media (eg, nonvolatile media, volatile media) and transmission media. Non-transitory media, such as non-volatile media, include, for example, optical or magnetic disks, such as storage device 908 . Volatile media includes, for example, dynamic memory 904 . Transmission media include, for example, coaxial cables, copper wire, fiber optic cables and carrier waves that travel through space without wires or cables, such as acoustic waves and electromagnetic waves, including radio, optical and infrared waves. Signals include man-made transient changes in amplitude, frequency, phase, polarity, or other physical properties transmitted through a transmission medium. Common forms of computer readable media include, for example, floppy disks, flexible disks, hard disks, magnetic tape, any other magnetic media, CD-ROM, CDRW, DVD, any other optical media, punched cards, paper tape, optical marking sheets, Or any other physical medium, RAM, PROM, EPROM, Flash EPROM, any other memory chip or cartridge, carrier wave or any other medium from which a computer can read, or other optically recognizable stamp. The term computer-readable storage medium is used herein to refer to any computer-readable medium except transmission media.

The logic encoded on one or more tangible media includes one or both of computer-readable storage media and processor instructions on dedicated hardware (such as ASIC 920 ).

Network link 978 typically uses a transmission medium to provide communication of information through one or more networks to other devices that use or process the information. For example, network link 978 may provide a connection through local network 980 to host computer 982 or to equipment 984 operated by an Internet Service Provider (ISP). The ISP equipment 984 in turn provides data communication services over one or more public worldwide packet-switched communication networks now commonly referred to as the Internet 990 .

A computer called a server host 992 connected to the Internet hosts processes for providing services in response to information received through the Internet. For example, server host 992 hosts a process for providing information representative of video data for presentation on display 914 . It is contemplated that components of system 900 may be deployed in other computer systems in various configurations, such as in host computer 982 and server 992 .

At least some embodiments of the invention involve the use of computer system 900 to implement some or all of the techniques described herein. According to one embodiment of the invention, computer system 900 performs those techniques in response to processor 902 executing one or more sequences of one or more processor instructions contained in memory 904 . Such instructions, also referred to as computer instructions, software and program code, may be read into memory 904 from another computer-readable medium, such as storage device 908 or network link 978 . Execution of the sequences of instructions contained in memory 904 causes processor 902 to perform one or more of the method steps described herein. In alternative embodiments, hardware such as ASIC 920 may be used in place of or in combination with software to implement the invention. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise herein, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

Signals transmitted over network link 978 and other networks through communication interface 970 carry information to and from computer system 900 . Computer system 900 can send and receive information, including program code, through network link 978 and communication interface 970, through networks 980, 990 and other networks. In an example using the Internet 990 , the server host 992 transmits program code for a specific application requested by a message sent from the computer 900 through the Internet 990 , ISP equipment 984 , local network 980 and communication interface 970 . The received code may be executed by processor 902 as it is received or may be stored in memory 904 or storage device 908 or other non-volatile storage for later execution, or both. In this manner, computer system 900 can obtain the application code in the form of a signal on a carrier wave.

Various forms of computer readable media may be involved in carrying one or more sequences of instructions or data or both to processor 902 for execution. For example, instructions and data may initially be carried on a disk of a remote computer (such as host computer 782). The remote computer loads the instructions and data into its dynamic memory and sends the instructions and data over a telephone line using a modem. A modem local to computer system 900 receives the instructions and data on the telephone line and uses an infra-red transmitter to convert the instructions and data to a signal on an infra-red carrier used as network link 978 . An infrared detector, used as communications interface 970 , receives the instructions and data carried in the infrared signal and places information representing the instructions and data on bus 910 . Bus 910 carries the information to memory 904 , from which processor 902 retrieves the instructions and executes the instructions using some of the data sent with the instructions. The instructions and data received in memory 904 may optionally be stored on storage device 908 either before or after execution by processor 902 .

Figure 10 illustrates a chipset or chip 1000 on which embodiments of the present invention may be implemented. Chipset 1000 is programmed to synchronize local files originating from online accounts as described herein and includes, for example, the processor and memory components described with respect to FIG. 9 incorporated into one or more physical packages (eg, chips). By way of example, physical packaging includes the arrangement of one or more materials, components, and/or wiring on a structural assembly (e.g., a substrate) to provide one or more properties, such as physical strength, size savings, and/or or electrosympathetic limitation. It is contemplated that in some embodiments, chipset 1000 may be implemented in a single chip. It is also contemplated that in some embodiments, chipset or chip 1000 may be implemented as a single "system on a chip." It is also contemplated that in some embodiments, for example, no separate ASIC would be used and all relevant functions as disclosed herein would be performed by one or more processors. Chip set or chip 1000, or a portion thereof, constitutes a means for performing one or more steps of providing user interface navigation information associated with service availability. Chipset or chip 1000, or a portion thereof, constitutes a means for performing one or more steps of synchronizing local files originating from an online account.

In one embodiment, chipset or chip 1000 includes a communication mechanism, such as bus 1001 , for passing information between components of chipset 1000 . Processor 1003 has a connection to bus 1001 to execute instructions and process information stored in memory 1005, for example. Processor 1003 may include one or more processing cores, with each core configured to execute independently. Multi-core processors enable multiprocessing within a single physical package. Examples of multi-core processors include two, four, eight or greater numbers of processing cores. Alternatively or in addition, the processor 1003 may also include one or more microprocessors serially configured via the bus 1001, which are configured to implement independent execution of instructions, pipelines and multi-threads. Processor 1003 may also be accompanied by one or more specialized components for performing certain processing functions and tasks, such as one or more digital signal processors (DSP) 1007 or one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) 1009 . DSP 1007 is typically configured to process real-world signals (eg, sound) independently of processor 1003 in real time. Similarly, ASIC 1009 may be configured to perform specialized functions not readily performed by a more general-purpose processor. Other specialized components to assist in performing the inventive functions described herein may include one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) (not shown), one or more controllers (not shown), or one or more Other special purpose computer chips.

In one embodiment, chipset or chip 800 includes only one or more processors and some software and/or firmware supporting and/or relating to and/or for the one or more processors.

The processor 1003 and accompanying components have a connection to the memory 1005 via the bus 1001 . Memory 1005 includes dynamic memory (e.g., RAM, magnetic disk, writable optical disk, etc.) and static memory (e.g., ROM, CD-ROM, etc.) for storing executable instructions that, when executed, perform the functions described herein. Inventive steps to synchronize local files originating from online accounts. Memory 1005 also stores data associated with or generated by performing inventive steps.

FIG. 11 is a diagram of exemplary components of a mobile terminal (eg, handset) for communication capable of operating in the system of FIG. 1 , according to one embodiment. In some embodiments, mobile terminal 1100, or a portion thereof, constitutes a means for performing one or more steps of synchronizing local files originating from an online account. In general, radio receivers are often defined in terms of front-end and back-end characteristics. The front end of the receiver contains all the radio frequency (RF) circuitry, while the back end contains all the baseband processing circuitry. As used in this application, the term "circuitry" refers to: (1) hardware-only implementations (such as implementations in analog-only and/or digital circuits) and (2) circuits and software (and/or firmware) ) (such as, if applicable in a particular context, a combination of a processor (including a digital signal processor), software, and memory that work together to enable a device (such as a mobile phone or server) perform various functions) both. This definition of 'circuitry' applies to all uses of this term in this application, including in any claims. As a further example, as used in this application and if applicable to the particular context, the term "circuitry" would also cover an implementation of merely a processor (or multiple processors) and its accompanying software/or firmware. The term "circuitry", if applicable in the particular context, would also cover, for example, a baseband integrated circuit or an application processor integrated circuit in a mobile phone or a similar integrated circuit in a cellular network device or other network device.

Pertinent internal components of the phone include a main control unit (MCU) 1103, a digital signal processor (DSP) 1105, and receiver/transmitter units, including a microphone gain control unit and a speaker gain control unit. The main display unit 1107 provides a display to the user while supporting various applications and mobile terminal functions that perform or support the steps of synchronizing local files originating from online accounts. Display 11 includes display circuitry configured to display at least a portion of a user interface of a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone. Additionally, the display 1107 and display circuitry are configured to facilitate user control of at least some functions of the mobile terminal. The audio function circuit 1109 includes a microphone 1111 and a microphone amplifier that amplifies a voice signal output from the microphone 1111 . The amplified voice signal output from the microphone 1111 is fed to a coder/decoder (CODEC) 1113 .

The radio section 1115 amplifies power and converts frequency to communicate with a base station included in a mobile communication system via an antenna 1117 . A power amplifier (PA) 1119 and transmitter/modulation circuitry are operatively responsive to the MCU 1103, with the output from the PA 1119 coupled to a duplexer 1121 or circulator or antenna switch, as is known in the art. PA 1119 is also coupled to battery interface and power control unit 1120 .

In use, a user of the mobile terminal 1101 speaks into the microphone 1111 and his or her voice is converted to an analog voltage along with any detected background noise. The analog voltage is then converted to a digital signal by an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) 1123 . Control unit 1103 routes digital signals to DSP 1105 for processing therein, such as vocoding, channel coding, encryption and interleaving. In one embodiment, elements not separately shown use a cellular transport protocol such as Global Evolution (EDGE), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), General Purpose Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) etc. and any other suitable wireless medium such as Microwave Access (WiMAX), Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Wireless Fidelity ( WiFi), satellites, etc. encode the processed voice signal.

The encoded signal is then routed to an equalizer 1125 to compensate for any frequency-dependent impairments that occur during transmission through the air, such as phase and amplitude distortion. After equalizing the bit stream, the modulator 1127 combines this signal with the RF signal generated in the RF interface 1129 . The modulator 1127 generates a sine wave through frequency or phase modulation. To prepare the signal for transmission, upconverter 1131 combines the sine wave output from modulator 1127 with another sine wave generated by synthesizer 1133 to achieve the desired transmission frequency. The signal is then sent through the PA 1119 to boost the signal to the appropriate power level. In a practical system, PA 1119 acts as a variable gain amplifier whose gain is controlled by DSP 1105 based on information received from network base stations. The signal is then filtered within duplexer 1121 and optionally sent to antenna coupler 1135 to match impedances to provide maximum power transfer. Finally, a signal is sent via antenna 1117 to the local base station. An automatic gain control (AGC) may be provided to control the gain of the final stage of the receiver. From here the signal can be forwarded to a remote telephone, which may be another cellular telephone, other mobile telephone or landline connected to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) or other telephone network.

A voice signal transmitted to the mobile terminal 1101 is received via the antenna 1117 and then amplified by a low noise amplifier (LNA) 1137 . The downconverter 1139 reduces the carrier frequency and the demodulator 1141 strips off the RF leaving only the digital bit stream. The signal then passes through equalizer 1125 and is processed by DSP 1105 . A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) 1143 converts the signal and sends the resulting output to the user through a speaker 1145, all under the control of a main control unit (MCU) 1103, which may be implemented as a central processing unit (CPU) ( not shown).

The MCU 1103 receives various signals including input signals from the keyboard 1147 . Keypad 1147 and/or MCU 1103 in combination with other user input components, such as microphone 1111 , include user interface circuitry for managing user input. The MCU 1103 runs user interface software to facilitate user control of at least some functions of the mobile terminal 1101 for synchronizing local files originating from online accounts. The MCU 1103 also delivers display commands and switch commands to the display 1107 and to the voice output switching controller, respectively. In addition, the MCU 1103 exchanges information with the DSP 1105 and has access to an optionally incorporated SIM card 1149 and memory 1151 . In addition, the MCU 1103 performs various control functions required of the terminal. DSP 1105 may perform any of a variety of conventional digital processing functions on the speech signal, depending on the implementation. Furthermore, the DSP 1105 determines the background noise level of the local environment from the signal detected by the microphone 1111 and sets the gain of the microphone 1111 to a level selected to compensate for the natural inclination of the user of the mobile terminal 1101 .

CODEC 1113 includes ADC 1123 and DAC 1143 . The memory 1151 stores various data including call incoming tone data, and can store other data including, for example, music data received via the global Internet. A software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, registers, or any other form of writable storage medium known in the art. Memory device 1151 may be, but is not limited to, a single memory, CD, DVD, ROM, RAM, EEPROM, optical storage, or any other non-volatile storage medium capable of storing digital data.

An optionally incorporated SIM card 1149 carries, for example, important information such as a cellular telephone number, the carrier providing the service, subscription details and security information. The SIM card 1149 primarily serves to identify the mobile terminal 1101 on the radio network. The card 1149 also contains memory for storing a personal telephone number registry, text messages and user specific mobile terminal settings.

While the invention has been described in connection with a number of embodiments and implementations, the invention is not so limited but covers various obvious modifications and equivalent arrangements, which fall within the purview of the appended claims. Although features of the invention are expressed in certain combinations among the claims, it is contemplated that these features can be arranged in any combination and order.

Claims (22)

1. for the method managing the file in online account, including:

The acquisition of the file of the first communication association promoted and be stored in online account；

Determine whether described file is modified after described acquisition；

Based on a determination that described file is modified to generation after described acquisition includes described file Revision second communication；And

Promote to send described second communication including described revision to described online account；

The acquisition of wherein said file includes adding to described file including about described online account The metadata of the information at family, and

The transmission of the revision of wherein said file is based on described metadata.

Method the most according to claim 1, wherein said online account supports that thread leads to Believe, and wherein said first communication communicates with described second and associates with common thread.

3., according to the method described in any one in claim 1 and 2, also include:

In described online account identify with one or more other file association other lead to Letter；And

Compile described file and the index of other file described.

Method the most according to claim 3, is wherein periodically executed other communication described Described identification, to the described compiling of described index or a combination thereof.

5., according to the method described in any one in claim 1 and 2, also include:

Promote presenting the synchronization option in the application of described file association；And

Receive the input for selecting described the synchronization option,

Wherein said second communication described generation and described revision described transmission based on Described input.

6., according to the method described in any one in claim 1 and 2, also include:

The first input for specifying the exclusive access to described file is received from first user；

Indicate the described file for described exclusive access；

The second input for obtaining described file is received from the second user；And

Promote to remind described second user about described exclusive access.

7. according to the method described in any one in claim 1 and 2, wherein said online Account is email account, forum's account, messaging account or a combination thereof.

8. for managing an equipment for the file in online account, including:

At least one processor；And

Including at least one memorizer of computer program code,

At least one memorizer described and described computer program code are configured to by described At least one processor makes described equipment at least perform:

The acquisition of the file of the first communication association promoted and be stored in online account；

Determine whether described file is modified after described acquisition；

Include described based on a determination that described file is modified to generation after described acquisition Second communication of the revision of file；And

Promote to send to described online account and include that described the second of described revision leads to Letter；

Wherein said equipment is also prompted to add to described file include about described online account The metadata of information, and

The transmission of the revision of wherein said file is based on described metadata.

Equipment the most according to claim 8, wherein said online account supports that thread leads to Believe, and wherein said first communication communicates with described second and associates with common thread.

The most according to Claim 8, the equipment described in any one in 9, the most also make institute State equipment:

In described online account identify with one or more other file association other lead to Letter；And

Compile described file and the index of other file described.

11. equipment according to claim 10, are wherein periodically executed and lead to described other The described identification of letter, to the described compiling of described index or a combination thereof.

The equipment described in any one in 12. according to Claim 8 with 9, the most also makes institute State equipment:

Promote presenting the synchronization option in the application of described file association；And

Receive the input for selecting described the synchronization option,

Wherein said second communication described generation and described revision described transmission based on Described input.

The equipment described in any one in 13. according to Claim 8 with 9, the most also makes institute State equipment:

The first input for specifying the exclusive access to described file is received from first user；

Indicate the described file for described exclusive access；

The second input for obtaining described file is received from the second user；And

Promote to remind described second user about described exclusive access.

The equipment described in any one in 14. according to Claim 8 with 9, wherein said Line account is email account, forum's account, messaging account or a combination thereof.

The equipment described in any one in 15. according to Claim 8 with 9, wherein said sets Standby is mobile phone, and described mobile phone also includes:

User interface circuit and user interface software, be configured to contribute to user by using Display controls some functions of described mobile phone and is configured to make user's input Response；And

Display and display circuit, be display configured to the user interface of described mobile phone A part, described display and display circuit are configured to contribute to user and control described movement Some functions of phone.

16. 1 kinds of equipment being used for managing the file in online account, including:

For the acquisition of the file of the first communication association that promotes and be stored in online account Device；

For determining the device whether described file is modified after described acquisition；

For based on a determination that described file is modified to generation after described acquisition includes described The device of the second communication of the revision of file；And

Include that described the second of described revision leads to for promoting to send to described online account The device of letter；

Wherein said for promoting the device of the acquisition of described file to include for described file Add the device of the metadata including the information about described online account, and

Wherein to the described transmission of the revision of described file based on described metadata.

17. equipment according to claim 16, wherein said online account supports thread Communicate, and wherein said first communication communicates with described second and associates with common thread.

18., according to the equipment described in any one in claim 16 and 17, also include:

For identifying and its of one or more other file association in described online account The device of its communication；And

For compiling the device of the index of described file and other file described.

19. equipment according to claim 18, are wherein periodically executed and lead to described other The described identification of letter, to the described compiling of described index or a combination thereof.

20., according to the equipment described in any one in claim 16 and 17, also include:

The device of the synchronization option is being presented for promoting in the application of described file association；With And

For receiving the device of the input for selecting described the synchronization option,

Wherein said second communication described generation and described revision described transmission based on Described input.

21., according to the equipment described in any one in claim 16 and 17, also include:

For receiving for specifying to the exclusive access of described file first defeated from first user The device entered；

For indicating the device of the described file for described exclusive access；

For receiving the device for the second input obtaining described file from the second user；With And

For promoting to remind the device of described second user about described exclusive access.

22. according to the equipment described in any one in claim 16 and 17, wherein said Online account is email account, forum's account, messaging account or a combination thereof.